In the heart of the American South, Mississippi exudes a charm and richness deeply rooted in its history, culture, and natural beauty. Known as the “Magnolia State,” it beckons with its lush landscapes, winding rivers, and warm hospitality. Its cities, such as the historic streets of Natchez and the bustling capital of Jackson, offer a blend of Southern charm and contemporary living. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll dive into the pros and cons of living in Mississippi, providing insights to help you navigate life in this unique state.
Renting in Mississippi snapshot
1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage
Mississippi’s rich cultural heritage is deeply rooted in its vibrant music scene, including the birthplace of blues and rock ‘n’ roll legends such as B.B. King and Elvis Presley. The state’s literary legacy shines with luminaries like William Faulkner and Eudora Welty, who drew inspiration from its landscapes and people. Additionally, Mississippi’s diverse culinary traditions, blending Southern, Creole, and Native American influences, offer a flavorful tapestry of dishes unique to the region.
2. Con: Weather extremes
Mississippi’s climate can be characterized by its high humidity and frequent thunderstorms, contributing to its reputation for experiencing extreme weather conditions. Tornadoes pose a significant threat, particularly during the spring months, with the state falling within the infamous “Tornado Alley” region of the United States. Moreover, the state is susceptible to tropical storms and hurricanes, which can bring heavy rainfall, flooding, and strong winds, impacting communities along the Gulf Coast.
3. Pro: Affordable cost of living
With one of the lowest costs of living in the United States, Mississippi offers an appealing choice for those seeking to maximize their budget. Housing, groceries, and utilities come at notably lower prices compared to the national average. Even in Jackson, the state’s largest city, living expenses remain significantly more affordable, with a median home sale price of $85,000 and a one-bedroom apartment renting for $900.
4. Con: Limited job opportunities
Limited job opportunities in Mississippi can present challenges for residents seeking employment, particularly in certain industries and rural areas. The state’s economy is heavily reliant on sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and healthcare, which may not always offer a wide range of career options.
5. Pro: Natural beauty and outdoor activities
With picturesque landscapes ranging from lush forests to serene rivers and expansive coastlines along the Gulf of Mexico, there’s a lot to uncover in Mississippi. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy a plethora of recreational activities, including hiking, fishing, boating, and birdwatching in the state’s numerous parks, wildlife refuges, and scenic trails. The diverse ecosystems provide opportunities for residents to immerse themselves in nature and enjoy a fulfilling lifestyle.
6. Con: Limited public transportation
Mississippi’s public transportation infrastructure is relatively limited, with many areas relying heavily on personal vehicles for transportation. The city of Jackson may have bus systems, but the transit score is 18, meaning coverage can be sparse and schedules infrequent compared to more densely populated areas.
7. Pro: Warm community and hospitality
Mississippi’s reputation for warm hospitality and friendly communities extends beyond mere politeness; it embodies a genuine sense of belonging. Whether it’s sharing a meal with neighbors, participating in local events, or simply striking up a conversation, the welcoming atmosphere in Mississippi creates strong bonds and lasting friendships.
8. Con: Heat and humidity
Mississippi’s climate is characterized by its high temperatures and humidity, particularly during the summer months, often leading to sweltering conditions. With average summer highs in the upper 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit and humidity levels frequently exceeding 70%, the oppressive heat can be challenging to endure.
9. Pro: Vibrant culinary scene
Mississippi’s culinary scene is a delight, featuring soul food, seafood, and barbecue. The state’s rich agricultural heritage influences its cuisine, with local specialties like catfish, sweet potatoes, and pecan pie celebrated in local eateries and festivals like the Crawfish Cook-Off.
10. Con: Infrastructure concerns
Mississippi’s infrastructure confronts significant hurdles, encompassing aging roads and bridges alongside sparse public transportation networks. Particularly in rural regions, the shortcomings in infrastructure can lead to insufficient access to critical services such as healthcare and education. Reflecting these concerns, Mississippi received a discouraging D+ grade on its 2020 infrastructure report card.
11. Pro: Historic architecture
Mississippi is adorned with an array of historic architecture, such as the picturesque Victorian homes of the Columbus Historic District, and the grandeur of the Old Capitol Museum in Jackson, a stunning example of Greek Revival architecture. These iconic structures stand as enduring symbols of Mississippi’s rich history and cultural legacy, inviting visitors to step back in time and marvel at the architectural craftsmanship of eras gone by.
12. Con: Mosquitoes and ticks
Mississippi’s warm and humid climate creates an ideal environment for various insects, including mosquitoes and ticks, which can be a nuisance for residents. During the summer months, swarms of mosquitoes can make outdoor activities uncomfortable, while encounters with ticks pose potential health risks. You’ll want to take the necessary precautions when moving to this state.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
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The median annual salary for detectives is $52,120 for the most recent year reviewed, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
This can be an exciting career for many people. Is there anything quite as satisfying as solving a big mystery? For anyone who is passionate about putting the puzzle pieces together until they discover the truth, working as a detective could be a dream job.
Read on to learn more about this career path. In addition to how much a detective makes a year, you can find out about the responsibilities and benefits involved.
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What Are Detectives?
Working as a private detective involves searching and piecing together financial, legal, and personal matters to help get to the root of an unanswered question. For example, private detectives can help find missing persons or investigate cybercrimes. Here’s a quick breakdown of some common on-the-job responsibilities that detectives tackle on a daily basis:
• Conduct interviews to help collect information
• Pursue evidence
• Review civil judgments and criminal history
• Plan and execute surveillance
• Search records (court, public, and online).
Some private detectives work for themselves and offer their services to a variety of clients, whereas others work for businesses, like law firms.
Regardless of where one works, being a detective can involve a good number of interviews and interpersonal interaction. For this reason, it may not be a good job for antisocial people. 💡 Quick Tip: Online tools make tracking your spending a breeze: You can easily set up budgets, then get instant updates on your progress, spot upcoming bills, analyze your spending habits, and more.
How Much Do Starting Detectives Make a Year?
In the early days of their career, detectives can expect to earn less until they gain more experience and a strong reputation for their sleuthing skills. When it comes to entry-level detective work, competitive pay can be fairly low. The lowest 10% of detective earners made less than $33,710 per year.
However, there is considerable room for improvement when it comes to salary for this role. The highest 10% earn more than $92,660 annually. This indicates that it can be possible to earn $100,000 per year as a detective.
Recommended: Work-at-Home Jobs for Retirees
What is the Average Salary for a Detective?
Some detectives earn an annual salary (a median of $52,120), but others earn an hourly wage. How much does a detective make an hour? The median hourly wage is $25.06.
How much someone earns on average working as a detective can vary based on where they live and the industry they work in. When it comes to working in different industries, these are the median annual wages for detectives in a few different industries for the most recent year available:
• Government: $64,220
• Professional, scientific, and technical services: $61,280
• Investigation, guard, and armored car services: $47,280
• Retail trade: $37,290
The state someone works in also plays a big role in their earning potential. The following table highlights how average detective wages can vary by state, with salaries listed from highest to lowest.
What is the Average Detective Salary by State for 2023
State
Annual Salary
Monthly Pay
Weekly Pay
Hourly Wage
Wisconsin
$68,202
$5,683
$1,311
$32.79
Alaska
$66,013
$5,501
$1,269
$31.74
Massachusetts
$65,834
$5,486
$1,266
$31.65
Oregon
$65,791
$5,482
$1,265
$31.63
New Mexico
$65,593
$5,466
$1,261
$31.54
North Dakota
$65,592
$5,466
$1,261
$31.53
Washington
$65,380
$5,448
$1,257
$31.43
Minnesota
$64,657
$5,388
$1,243
$31.09
Hawaii
$64,277
$5,356
$1,236
$30.90
Ohio
$63,203
$5,266
$1,215
$30.39
Colorado
$62,621
$5,218
$1,204
$30.11
Nevada
$62,417
$5,201
$1,200
$30.01
South Dakota
$61,992
$5,166
$1,192
$29.80
New York
$61,597
$5,133
$1,184
$29.61
Iowa
$61,016
$5,084
$1,173
$29.33
Rhode Island
$60,938
$5,078
$1,171
$29.30
Connecticut
$60,392
$5,032
$1,161
$29.03
Tennessee
$60,347
$5,028
$1,160
$29.01
Vermont
$60,038
$5,003
$1,154
$28.86
Utah
$59,824
$4,985
$1,150
$28.76
Mississippi
$59,304
$4,942
$1,140
$28.51
Delaware
$59,138
$4,928
$1,137
$28.43
Virginia
$58,393
$4,866
$1,122
$28.07
Illinois
$57,890
$4,824
$1,113
$27.83
Maryland
$57,300
$4,775
$1,101
$27.55
New Jersey
$56,643
$4,720
$1,089
$27.23
California
$56,576
$4,714
$1,088
$27.20
Louisiana
$56,450
$4,704
$1,085
$27.14
Pennsylvania
$56,431
$4,702
$1,085
$27.13
Nebraska
$56,157
$4,679
$1,079
$27.00
Kansas
$55,812
$4,651
$1,073
$26.83
Missouri
$55,599
$4,633
$1,069
$26.73
Maine
$55,350
$4,612
$1,064
$26.61
South Carolina
$55,077
$4,589
$1,059
$26.48
New Hampshire
$54,828
$4,569
$1,054
$26.36
Oklahoma
$54,383
$4,531
$1,045
$26.15
Idaho
$54,051
$4,504
$1,039
$25.99
Wyoming
$54,049
$4,504
$1,039
$25.99
North Carolina
$53,940
$4,495
$1,037
$25.93
Texas
$53,624
$4,468
$1,031
$25.78
Indiana
$53,401
$4,450
$1,026
$25.67
Arizona
$52,297
$4,358
$1,005
$25.14
Kentucky
$52,131
$4,344
$1,002
$25.06
Michigan
$51,864
$4,322
$997
$24.94
Montana
$51,509
$4,292
$990
$24.76
Alabama
$50,866
$4,238
$978
$24.46
Arkansas
$49,398
$4,116
$949
$23.75
Georgia
$47,386
$3,948
$911
$22.78
West Virginia
$43,583
$3,631
$838
$20.95
Florida
$41,937
$3,494
$806
$20.16
Source: ZipRecruiter
💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.
Detective Job Considerations for Pay & Benefits
Detectives who work for businesses such as large corporations or law firms on a full-time basis often receive employer-sponsored benefits as a part of their compensation package. These benefits can include paid time off, retirement accounts with employer contribution matches, and health insurance.
However, many detectives work on a part-time basis or are self-employed and then are on the hook for supplying their own benefits which can be quite expensive.
Recommended: The Highest Paying Jobs in the US
Pros and Cons of Detective Salary
Detectives can earn a very good salary, and the work can be very interesting.
However, the tradeoff may not be worth it for some. Working as a detective often involves long and varied hours due to the nature of their work — especially when they are conducting surveillance. Some people may find that working on weekends, nights, or holidays isn’t worth the salary. It simply may not align with their career goals and the desired work-life balance.
The Takeaway
Skilled detectives stand to earn a lot of money (close to six figures) as they work their way up in their industry. This can be a very exciting, but also extremely demanding role.
With SoFi, you can keep tabs on how your money comes and goes.
FAQ
Can you make 100k a year as a detective?
It is possible to make $100,000 a year or more as a detective. The top 10% of earners in this field make $92,660 or more per year. As a detective gains years of experience and improves their skills, they can expect to earn more competitive pay.
Do people like being a detective?
Many people pursue a career as a detective because they are passionate about the work they do and enjoy a lot of satisfaction from their job. It’s worth noting that this job can require a lot of personal interactions and may not be the best fit for anyone who is antisocial.
Is it hard to get hired as a detective?
Getting hired as a detective can be competitive, but there is currently anticipated to be 3,800 openings for private detectives each year until 2032. There is also a projected 6% growth in employment opportunities, so someone with the right qualifications should be able to find a job in this field.
Photo credit: Andrii Lysenko
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*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.
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Welcome to Pennsylvania, a state steeped in history, brimming with diverse landscapes, and home to lively cities that offer unique living experiences. From the bustling metropolis of Philadelphia, known for its iconic landmarks, to the picturesque streets of Pittsburgh, a hub of innovation and creativity, there’s a lot to explore in this state. This ApartmentGuide article will take you through the pros and cons of living in Pennsylvania, so you can decide if this state is right for you.
Renting in Pennsylvania snapshot
1. Pro: Iconic historical sites
Pennsylvania is steeped in American history, home to well-known landmarks such as the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall in Philadelphia to the Gettysburg National Military Park in Gettysburg. These sites offer residents and visitors alike a unique opportunity to walk through the corridors of American history, experiencing the birthplace of the nation’s independence firsthand.
2. Con: Humid summers
Pennsylvania experiences high humidity levels during the summer months, creating discomfort for residents and impacting outdoor activities. The combination of the summer heat ranging from 70-90 degrees Fahrenheit, and high humidity levels can make outdoor excursions feel stifling and exhausting, requiring extra precautions to stay cool and hydrated.
3. Pro: Diverse landscapes
From the urban landscapes of Philadelphia and Pittsburgh to the scenic beauty of the Pocono Mountains and the shores of Lake Erie, Pennsylvania offers a diverse range of environments. This diversity allows for a multitude of outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and beach outings, catering to all sorts of preferences and lifestyles.
4. Con: Infrastructure challenges
Pennsylvania grapples with aging infrastructure, evident in its roads, bridges, and public transportation systems, which often suffer from disrepair and congestion. The state’s infrastructure report card is a C-, highlighting the urgent need for upgrades to address deficiencies and ensure public safety. These infrastructure challenges not only inconvenience residents with frequent road closures and delays but also pose risks to motorists and commuters.
5. Pro: Educational opportunities
Pennsylvania is home to some of the nation’s top universities, including the University of Pennsylvania, Carnegie Mellon University, and Penn State. These institutions not only provide excellent educational opportunities but also contribute to vibrant local economies and cultural scenes throughout the state.
6. Con: Property taxes
Pennsylvania imposes a relatively high property tax rate of 1.36%, surpassing the national average of 0.99%, which can significantly impact homeowners’ financial burden. This disparity is worth noting for those considering transitioning from renting to homeownership, as it adds to the overall cost of owning property in the state. This can affect affordability and the cost of living for residents, making it challenging for some to maintain homeownership.
7. Pro: Culinary diversity
The state’s culinary scene is a reflection of its cultural diversity, offering everything from traditional Pennsylvania Dutch dishes to modern American cuisine. Cities like Philadelphia are renowned for their food, including the iconic Philly cheesesteak, attracting food lovers from all over.
8. Con: Air quality issues
Industrial activities and traffic congestion contribute to air quality issues in certain areas of Pennsylvania, particularly in its larger cities like Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. These cities are known for their industrial history, which has left a legacy of pollution and environmental challenges. Poor air quality can have significant impacts on residents’ health, especially those with respiratory conditions.
Arizona’s sun-drenched landscapes and iconic deserts provide a stunning backdrop for renters seeking adventure and opportunity. Whether you’re drawn to the dynamic energy of Phoenix or the educational richness of Tempe, Arizona boasts an array of attractions that make it an enticing place to call home. Yet, living in Arizona isn’t without its challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll delve into both the pros and cons of living in Arizona, offering valuable insights to help you navigate life in the “Land of the Sun.”
Renting in Arizona snapshot
Population
7,431,344
Avg. studio rent
$805 per month
Avg. one-bedroom rent
$1,016 per month
Avg. two-bedroom rent
$1,262 per month
Most affordable cities to rent in Arizona
Kingman, Sierra Vista, Yuma
Most walkable cities in Arizona
Tempe, Tucson, Phoenix
1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage
Arizona’s rich cultural heritage is evident in its vibrant Native American communities, historic towns, and Spanish colonial architecture. The state is home to numerous cultural festivals, museums, and galleries that showcase its diverse history and traditions. For example, the Heard Museum in Phoenix offers an unparalleled collection of Native American art and artifacts.
2. Con: extreme heat
Arizona is known for its extreme heat, especially during the summer months when temperatures can soar above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. This can lead to increased energy bills due to air conditioning and potential health risks. Cities like Phoenix and Tucson experience some of the highest temperatures.
3. Pro: Beautiful landscapes
The state boasts an array of natural landscapes, from the awe-inspiring beauty of the Grand Canyon to the mystical red rocks of Sedona. The Grand Canyon, recognized as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, stands as an iconic symbol of Arizona’s unparalleled beauty, drawing millions of visitors annually to explore.
4. Con: Water scarcity
Arizona faces significant challenges with water scarcity due to its desert climate and reliance on the Colorado River. Drought conditions and water management issues can affect daily life and lead to restrictions on water use. This issue is particularly acute in cities like Yuma, which is in one of the driest regions of the state.
5. Pro: Economic opportunities
Arizona’s economy is growing, with sectors like technology, healthcare, and manufacturing leading the way. The state has become a hub for tech companies, with cities like Phoenix attracting startups and established firms alike. This economic growth has led to job creation and innovation throughout the state.
6. Con: Traffic in popular metros
While Arizona has made strides in improving its transportation infrastructure, traffic congestion can still be a significant issue, especially in larger cities like Mesa. The reliance on cars due to the sprawling urban areas can lead to long commute times and contributes to air pollution.
7. Pro: Affordable cost of living
Arizona offers a relatively affordable cost of living. Housing, groceries, and utilities are generally less expensive, which can be particularly attractive reason to move to the state. Cities like Kingman exemplify Arizona’s affordability where the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment is $695. Buying a house is also favorable where the median sale price in Kingman is $284,000.
8. Con: Seasonal allergies
Arizona’s dry climate and desert landscape can be challenging for individuals with allergies. Dust storms and pollen can exacerbate respiratory conditions such as asthma. Cities like Tucson experience high pollen count where the top allergens are Mulberry, Juniper and Ash trees.
9. Pro: Outdoor activities
Arizona offers a plethora of outdoor activities, catering to adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike. From hiking the picturesque trails of the Grand Canyon to exploring the scenic wonders of Sedona’s red rock formations, there’s no shortage of opportunities to immerse oneself in the state’s breathtaking landscapes.
10. Con: Air quality
Arizona’s air quality can be a concern, especially in urban areas and during certain times of the year. Factors such as vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and natural events like dust storms contribute to occasional periods of poor air quality, which may pose health risks for sensitive individuals.
11. Pro: Health and wellness
Arizona is renowned for its emphasis on health and wellness, attracting visitors and residents alike seeking rejuvenation and relaxation. The state boasts numerous wellness retreats, spas, and fitness centers, offering a wide range of holistic treatments and activities to promote well-being. Whether indulging in yoga sessions amid Sedona’s tranquil red rocks or unwinding at luxury resorts nestled in the Sonoran Desert, Arizona provides abundant opportunities for rejuvenation and self-care.
12. Con: Wildfire risk
Arizona faces wildfire risk due to its arid climate, rugged terrain, and occasional periods of high winds. Dry conditions, coupled with lightning strikes or human activities, can spark wildfires that spread rapidly, posing threats to both property and lives.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Are you looking for ways to get paid to walk? Getting paid to walk is a side hustle with the benefits of getting daily exercise and even getting paid for it. There are tons of ways to get paid to walk including getting paid for steps, losing weight, and even picking up trash. I have…
Are you looking for ways to get paid to walk?
Getting paid to walk is a side hustle with the benefits of getting daily exercise and even getting paid for it. There are tons of ways to get paid to walk including getting paid for steps, losing weight, and even picking up trash.
I have personally been paid to walk, and it’s great!
How To Get Paid To Walk
Below are 19 ways to get paid to walk.
Recommended reading: 19 Ways To Get Paid To Workout
1. CashWalk
CashWalk is a free app that pays you to earn money just for running or walking outside or on a treadmill. You earn coins and can exchange them for gift cards to places like Amazon, Walmart, Apple, Starbucks, and more.
This pedometer app is designed to motivate you to achieve fitness goals and help build healthy exercise habits.
You won’t get rich with CashWalk, but it’s an easy way to make money by doing what you already do, which is walking.
You can sign up for CashWalk by clicking here. Also, you can get a free 100 points by using the referral code ESPU5.
2. Sweatcoin
Sweatcoin is a free app that helps motivate you to walk by rewarding your daily steps. This pedometer app only counts outdoor steps right from your phone (such as your iPhone or Android device), so if you’re a treadmill walker, those steps will not count in the app.
Once you accumulate enough coins, you can redeem them for products or donate to charity. The products that can be redeemed change regularly. You may see things such as Amazon credits, electronics, and other popular products. If you’re feeling generous, you can donate your earnings to charities like Save The Children, The African Wildlife Foundation, or Cancer Research.
3. Walk dogs
Rover is an app that connects you with pet owners who need help with pet sitting, dog walking, and drop-in visits. If you’re an animal lover, this is a great side hustle to try.
I was a Rover dog walker for several pet owners and it’s still one of my favorite side hustles to date. The app works on both Android and iOS devices.
How much money you earn on the Rover app varies on how many pets you’re walking, your experience, and what you set your rates at. Some pet sitters make $40,000 a year, while the top dog walkers in the field earn $100,000+. You can expect to earn between $15 and $25 per hour on Rover, with that rate being more depending on how many dogs you’re walking at one time.
Finding jobs is relatively easy because there are so many pet parents out there looking for a pet sitter or someone to walk their dog.
Click here to sign up for Rover.
Learn more at 7 Best Dog Walking Apps To Make Extra Money (another popular pet walking app that you can learn about is Wag!).
4. Get paid to pick up trash
A great way to help clean the environment, get exercise in, and get paid is by picking up trash. Many businesses want their property and parking lots to be clean so customers are shopping at a clean property.
Getting paid to pick up trash is a small business that you can start entirely on your own. Picking up trash can pay between $30-$50 an hour. There is a ton of trash to pick up in the world. Tools you will need include a broom, dustpan, and grabber tools.
You can learn more at Get Paid $30 – $50 Per Hour To Pick Up Trash.
5. Stepbet
Stepbet is a popular fitness app that pays you for walking. The app is user-friendly and even lets you connect your fitness tracker (such as your Fitbit, Google Fit, Samsung Health, or Apple Watch). Stepbet is a great way to stay motivated to complete your daily step goal and even get paid for doing this.
This is how the app works:
You choose a game to set your step goals
Bet a certain amount of money into the pot to join the game
If you meet the weekly step goal, you can split the pot with others who also completed their goals and get your bet back plus more.
6. HealthyWage
HealthyWage is a popular fitness app that pays you to lose weight. To get started, go to HealthyWage and enter how much weight you want to lose, how long you’ll have to complete the weight loss goal, and how much money you want to bet.
Let’s say I wanted to lose 30 pounds in 9 months or less and I bet $60 of my own money. The website shows my prize range would be between $588 and $1,116.
HealthyWage has weekly weigh-ins and support from other people who are also trying to lose weight. The purpose of HealthyWage is to motivate you to lose weight by using a financial incentive, which makes it more motivating to complete your weight loss goal.
7. DietBet
DietBet is a fun and unique app that makes fitness fun and motivating. DietBet works by you choosing a game/challenge to complete. For example, there are current weight loss challenges where you bet $40 and have to lose 10% of your body weight within 6 months to win the shared pot of money.
This is how it works:
You get started by choosing a challenge and betting money into the pot
Two days before the challenge begins, you must weigh in which involves taking two photos (one of you standing on the scale with lightweight clothing, and the second photo of the scale and weight)
The challenge will share how much weight you have to lose to win the pot of money at the end of the challenge.
8. Fit For Bucks
Fit For Bucks is an app that lets you earn rewards for being active. You can earn points by doing things like walking to the grocery store, hitting the gym, going for a hike, dancing, and more.
Rewards you can redeem include things like coffee, fitness classes, massages, haircuts, wine, and more. Using this app is a fantastic way to stay motivated to get more movement in while also getting rewarded for your hard work.
9. Charity Miles
Charity Miles is the app for you if you love giving back and being generous. Instead of giving rewards to you, the app lets you give your rewards to a charity of your choice. Every mile you walk earns a credit to be used as a donation to a charity.
One of my favorite charities, Save The Children, is on Charity Miles. So my daily walking that I already do helps me donate more money to my charity of choice.
10. Guided walking tours
If you’re an extrovert and have knowledge about your local town, you may want to become a walking tour guide. As a guided walking tour operator, you can create your own unique walking route and showcase special landmarks and sites to tourists. You must have in-depth knowledge of the area and provide excellent customer service.
I recommend researching what similar tours are charging to get an idea of what you should charge. You should also think about factors such as the duration of the tour, the experience you have, and any additional services you’ll include when deciding how much the walking tour will cost.
Having a website and/or social presence for your tour company is a great way to get new customers interested in your tours. Network with local hotels, travel websites, and tourism organizations to promote your tours. You may even want to offer a special discount or promotion to attract new customers.
11. Evidation
Evidation is an app that lets you earn points and rewards for actions like walking, sleeping, and more. Participating in this app helps contribute to research and new health findings that will benefit everyone.
For example, one of the current programs in the Evidation app gives you 300 points for joining a program focused on the flu. The app monitors your activity and can alert you when it sees a change that suggests you may be feeling under the weather.
You can connect all kinds of fitness electronics to the Evidation app, including but not limited to Fitbit, Garmin, Google Fit, and Dexcom.
12. MyWalgreens (Walgreens Balance Rewards)
MyWalgreens is a program run by Walgreens with the purpose of getting people to make healthier decisions.
You can earn points in the program by walking and tracking other fitness activities. You can even earn points for tracking your blood pressure, blood glucose, sleep, and other health markers.
13. Gigwalk
Gigwalk is an app that connects gig workers with quick tasks like going to a store, reviewing product displays, checking prices, availability of products, and conditions. You get to choose which gigs you choose and get to decide your schedule and how often you work.
Here’s how Gigwalk works:
First, you download the app on your phone.
Then, you look for gigs nearby.
Choose a gig that you like.
After you finish the job, you get paid.
Money is sent directly to your PayPal account and each gig pays differently. It typically can range anywhere from $3 to over $100 – the time to complete a gig can vary from 5 minutes to a few hours.
14. Runtopia
Runtopia pays you to get fit by providing a motivational incentive to get moving.
The app has benefits like letting you record activities with GPS, data analysis to improve your performance, connecting with friends, and getting rewarded for various activities.
15. PK Rewards
PK Rewards is an app that rewards you for tracking all kinds of workouts. Your workouts get converted into coins which can be redeemed for cool prizes from brands like Lululemon, Nike, Amazon, and more. You earn coins based on the effort you put in.
Workouts can include pretty much anything from going to the gym, cycling, dancing, walking, and more. You can set personal goals in the app, compete with friends, and track your progress all within the app. You can even see your effort over time as you use the app.
16. Instacart
Instacart is a platform that connects customers with Instacart Shoppers who grocery shop and deliver food to customers. This job requires a lot of walking and physical activity and allows you to control your schedule and how often you work.
Signing up to become an Instacart Shopper is straightforward. Download the Instacart Shopper app and apply as a Shopper. Once your application is accepted, you can use the app to find orders, pick an order you like, and go to the store and start grocery shopping for the customer. When you’re done grocery shopping, deliver the groceries to the customer.
You earn money with each delivery and the more you deliver, the more job opportunities you’ll have available. Giving great service to your customers can lead to better tips, so customer service is important.
You can click here to sign up to be an Instacart Shopper.
Learn more at Instacart Shopper Review: How much do Instacart Shoppers earn?
17. DoorDash
Working for DoorDash is an active gig job that requires you to deliver restaurant meals to customers. This side hustle can require a lot of walking and physical activity depending on how you’re delivering food. You may decide to deliver food by car or by bike.
The benefits of working for DoorDash include choosing the hours you work and deciding where you want to work. The app is user-friendly and allows you to take orders, where to go, and how to get there. Each delivery earns between $2-$10, plus tips.
Please click here to sign up for DoorDash.
18. Distribute flyers
A side hustle that requires a lot of walking is getting paid to distribute flyers. To find jobs distributing flyers, check online job platforms like Indeed or Craigslist, and also search for jobs in newspapers, and community bulletin boards. Search for jobs using the keywords “flyer distribution”, or “leaflet distribution”.
You can also create a profile on gig platforms like TaskRabbit, Gigwalk, or Thumbtack and post or search for flyer distribution jobs. Make sure to check local events, trade shows, and festivals as these events always need promotional material to be distributed.
Before accepting any jobs, make sure to clarify pay rates and the schedule from the employer. This job is likely going to take a lot of daily steps and physical activity.
19. Mystery shopping
Mystery shopping is a tool companies use to learn ways to improve their customer experience. Mystery shoppers can get jobs in person, online, or on the phone. Jobs are different and may require you to buy something, sit down at a restaurant and eat, or even get your hair done in a salon. If you are required to buy something, make sure to keep your receipts as you will need them to complete your questionnaire.
My sister was a mystery shopper and I got to go with her on one of her gigs. We got to visit a restaurant for free as long as she gave her honest opinion after. Mystery shopping also involves going to stores such as Best Buy, salons, car dealerships, movie theaters, makeup counters, and more.
BestMark is a popular mystery shopping website that connects you with opportunities to earn money while helping companies improve their customer service.
Recommended reading: How To Become A Mystery Shopper
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about ways to get paid to walk.
Can I get paid for walking?
There are tons of ways to get paid for walking including via fitness apps like SweatCoin and CashWalk that reward you for meeting daily step goals or participating in walking challenges. Rewards include things like gift cards, discounts, cash, and free stuff.
Besides using fitness apps that reward you for walking, you can also make money walking by working as a gig worker for TaskRabbit and DoorDash. These jobs include tasks like delivering food, running errands, and other jobs that require walking.
One of my favorite ways to make money walking is working as a Rover dog walker. If you love spending time with animals, you should consider becoming a dog walker.
What is the best app that pays you to walk?
Many activity tracker apps pay you to walk and each has its pros and cons. The most popular walking apps include CashWalk, Sweatcoin, Charity Miles, and StepBet. Each of these apps is user-friendly, easy to use, and rewards people for their movement. You get to choose from many rewards including gift cards, fitness gear, or donating your money to the chosen charity of your choice.
Is Sweatcoin real money?
Sweatcoin is not real money, but instead digital currency used in the Sweatcoin app. Sweatcoin users earn Sweatcoins based on how much they walk per day. As you take steps, digital coins are accumulated and can be redeemed for different rewards in the app like products, services, and discounts.
Can you earn money with a Fitbit?
While you can’t earn any rewards or money on the Fitbit app, you can connect your Fitbit to fitness apps that reward you for daily movement. Programs and apps like MyWalgreens, StepBet, and others allow you to easily connect your Fitbit to the app.
Why do apps pay you to walk?
Apps pay users to walk because they make money from advertisements when users use their apps.
19 Ways To Get Paid To Walk – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on how to get paid to walk.
There are many ways to make extra money and get free stuff by walking, dancing, cycling, sleeping, and other health-related activities. Take advantage of these free apps and keep your motivation up by earning points and rewards toward free things like gift cards, fitness classes, food, and more.
The walking side hustles above have health benefits and even mental health positives, plus you may be able to earn an income, cash rewards, or even money for charity donations.
Have you ever tried any of these side hustles or walking apps that pay you for steps?
Michigan has a beautiful array of landscapes, ranging from the Great Lakes’ expansive shores to the lush forests of the Upper Peninsula. Its cities, like Grand Rapids with its craft brewery scene and Ann Arbor as a vibrant center of education and innovation, present diverse living environments. However, navigating life in Michigan has its hurdles. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll uncover the pros and cons of calling the Great Lakes State home, giving you insights on whether you’ll want to call this state home.
Renting in Michigan snapshot
1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage
Michigan’s cultural heritage is deeply rooted in its history, from the Motown Museum in Detroit that showcases the city’s musical legacy to the numerous festivals celebrating its diverse communities like the East Lansing Film Festival. Along with festivals, the state’s history of innovation and manufacturing, particularly in the automotive industry, is displayed in museums like The Henry Ford in Dearborn.
2. Con: Harsh winters
Michigan experiences extreme winters with heavy snowfall and below freezing temperatures, particularly in the Upper Peninsula. This weather can lead to difficult driving conditions, increased heating costs, and the need for regular snow removal, impacting daily life during the winter months.
3. Pro: Abundant natural beauty
The state is home to stunning natural landscapes, including the Great Lakes, over 100 state parks, and thousands of miles of beaches. Places like Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore and Pictured Rocks National Seashore offer breathtaking views and a plethora of outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and camping.
4. Con: Summer humidity
Michigan ranks among the states with some of the highest humidity levels in the nation. Humidity can lead to discomfort and exacerbate existing health conditions for some residents. The combination of heat and humidity can make outdoor activities feel more oppressive and challenging. Additionally, increased humidity can contribute to issues like mold growth and indoor air quality concerns in homes and buildings.
5. Pro: Vibrant arts and music scene
Michigan boasts a vibrant arts and music scene, with Detroit known as the birthplace of Motown music. The state hosts numerous art fairs, music festivals like the Detroit Jazz Festival, and live performances throughout the year, reflecting its rich cultural diversity and artistic talent.
6. Con: Infrastructure concerns
Infrastructure in some parts of Michigan, including roads and bridges, requires significant improvement. The state has faced challenges with aging infrastructure due to climate change, leading to concerns over safety and the need for extensive repairs and upgrades. This can pose as a challenge to residents who commute.
7. Pro: Educational opportunities
Michigan is home to prestigious universities and colleges, including the University of Michigan and Michigan State University. These institutions offer a wide range of programs and contribute to research, innovation, and the state’s educational landscape.
8. Con: Unpredictable weather
Michigan’s weather is famously erratic, with residents often experiencing dramatic shifts in temperature and sudden weather changes. From unexpected snowstorms in April to heatwaves in October, predicting the weather can be a challenge. This variability can impact daily life, requiring residents to be prepared for a wide range of conditions throughout the year.
9. Pro: Sports and recreation
Michigan is a haven for sports enthusiasts, hosting professional teams like the Detroit Lions and Detroit Tigers, as well as offering numerous recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and skiing. The state’s diverse landscapes provide the perfect backdrop for a wide range of outdoor adventures.
10. Con: Seasonal allergies
Michigan’s lush natural landscape brings with it seasonal allergies, with pollen levels often peaking during the spring and summer months. For allergy sufferers, this can mean dealing with symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes, and congestion. While the state’s beauty is undeniable, those prone to allergies may need to take precautions during peak pollen seasons to minimize discomfort.
11. Pro: The Great Lakes
Michigan’s proximity to Lake Huron, Lake Michigan, Lake Superior and Lake Erie offer residents unparalleled access to recreational opportunities, including swimming, boating, and fishing. The vast expanses of freshwater provide not only stunning natural beauty but also opportunities for water-based activities year-round.
12. Con: Limited public transportation
Outside of major cities, Michigan’s public transportation options are often limited, leaving residents reliant on personal vehicles for commuting and travel. In fact, in Ferndale, the transit score is 13, meaning the city is car-dependent where almost all errands require a car. This lack of comprehensive public transit infrastructure can pose challenges for those without access to cars, particularly in rural areas.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Legislation targeting LGBTQ+ communities is intensifying across U.S. states. Since 2022, the number of states banning gender-affirming care has risen from four to 23, and 21 states banned or restricted abortion. Two-thirds of states also currently have laws on the books that criminally penalize certain activities based on a person’s HIV-positive status.
Recent Washington Post analysis of FBI crime data reveals that hate crimes in K-12 schools have more than quadrupled in response to restrictive laws.
In 2017, long before the most recent legislation, a survey by National Public Radio, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health found more than half of the LGBTQ+ community regularly reported experiencing threats, harassment or violence due to their sexuality or gender identity.
It stands to reason that community members may wonder how to plan for their safety and well-being. If you need to move due to safety concerns — and have some time to prepare for the move — any financial planning you can do beforehand will go a long way. Consider the following six tips from financial and LGBTQ+ experts around the country.
How to financially prepare for a move (if you can)
1. Evaluate your assets and expenses
Taking stock of your income, expenses and assets can help you figure out what it will take to make your move a reality. Lindsey Young, a certified financial planner in Baltimore, says reviewing regular expenses, moving expenses and any costs you may face from temporary unemployment can help you understand where your money is going and plan where you want it to go.
Moving is expensive, and the LGBTQ+ community already tends to earn less than straight and cisgender workers on average, according to a Human Rights Campaign analysis of full-time LGBTQ+ workers and Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Transgender men and women, LGBTQ+ people of color and LGBTQ+ women face even more pronounced pay gaps and discrimination.
However, the LGBTQ+ community also has a rich history of supporting one another through mutual aid. So, check with your support network to see what’s available. Be aware that seeking help and support is normal, especially during challenging political moments.
2. Acquire cash on hand
Once you know how much money you need, consider how you might get it and create cash flow, says Young. For example, can you take on extra shifts at work? A second job? Can your chosen family or a GoFundMe make up the difference?
If you need to move but don’t have cash, says Young, consider what existing lines of credit you can access, such as a home equity line of credit, or HELOC, or credit card.
Also, consider whether you would want — or be able — to take on repaying new debt over the next several months or years. Are you more comfortable taking on debt to make a move happen, or would you prefer to tough it out where you are? Young says there is no correct answer, and it’s a matter of “understanding what their priorities are to really figure out what the right path forward is.”
3. Assemble your documents and back them up
Wherever you are, it’s always helpful to get your important documents together in one place. Make photocopies of anything important, such as medical records and personal IDs, and upload them to a safe cloud location so you can access them anywhere.
4. Specify your power of attorney
Officially designating who will make medical and financial decisions on your behalf is essential to putting someone you trust in charge if something happens to you. Make your will and choose your power of attorney so one isn’t chosen for you.
This step is crucial for anyone concerned that their biological family members (or the state) might try to challenge their wishes, even if they’re married. If your situation is complicated, finding an attorney who specializes in LGBTQ+ clients can help ensure that your wishes are followed despite any contentious family relationships you may have.
The risk of not planning can include that your wishes and loved ones aren’t honored, says Frank Summers, a certified financial planner in Charlotte, North Carolina. “I know of situations in which the estate of somebody who passed away went to a family member who did not approve of their relationship, who didn’t like gay people and proceeded to make the life of the surviving partner extraordinarily difficult when that person is dealing with a tremendous and profound grief,” says Summers.
5. Connect to members of your community, old and new
Connecting to an LGBTQ+ organization or group in a new city might make you feel safer, as well as possibly open up connections to new jobs, health care providers and relationships.
As director of transgender services at The Center on Colfax in Denver, Sable Schultz has seen a significant uptick in people connecting to peer support group services in person and online as they prepare to move to Colorado. Considered a “refugee” state, Colorado has sheltered thousands of newcomers in 2024, and its Medicaid coverage includes gender-affirming services.
Summers sees particular groups of people impacted by legislation — trans and nonbinary people, people wanting to start families, people with children and people who require ongoing care. Needing to access care and not knowing if you’ll be able to get it (or, if you can get access, not knowing if you’ll receive care with respect) can be overwhelming and scary, especially in a state like North Carolina that recently banned gender-affirming care and severely restricted abortion.
So wherever you’re headed, identify a support group, Queer Exchange, Facebook affinity group, or a social service provider that can connect you with housing, medical care, community or other support nearby.
6. Plan a safe travel route
If you’re getting on the road, consider how you can safely get from one place to another, including where you can use the restroom. Be sure to check in with local queer groups to identify where travelers have successfully stopped and stayed in the past.
If moving or traveling requires you to go through states targeting the LGBTQ+ community, particularly trans and nonbinary people, make a plan for how you can drive along large interstates and stop in larger towns and cities, or at least places that identify themselves as allies to the community.
What to do if you have to move and can’t prepare
Conversations about money aren’t usually related to an immediate life or death scenario, but for too many members of the LGBTQ+ community, that is the current reality. Safety is top of mind, especially given the ongoing rise in hate crimes.
Schultz describes Colorado as a refugee state because it mandates health care protections — including requiring gender-affirming care of Medicaid services — as well as general protections around gender identity and gender expression.
Other states where gender-affirming care is practiced include Alaska, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming; and Washington, D.C.
If you’d feel safer in any of these states, it’s possible even a lack of financial planning shouldn’t keep you from making the move. For those who are currently unhoused or living out of their car, says Schultz, sometimes “it’s at least safer to be unhoused here [in Colorado] than it would be to be wherever they were. And they can at least get the health care that they need.”
There’s no shame in doing what you must to get to a safer place where you are valued and wanted. And if you’re an ally to the LGBTQ+ community, check in on your loved one. Consider what emotional, financial or other support you can offer them during this challenging time.
Colorado’s diverse landscapes, from the towering Rocky Mountains to the vast plains and stunning desert vistas, offer residents and visitors unparalleled opportunities for adventure. Its cities, like Denver with its vibrant cultural scene and Boulder as a hub for innovation, create an atmosphere that draw people in from all over. However, living in Colorado presents its own set of challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll delve into both the pros and cons of calling the Centennial State home, providing insights to help you make informed decisions on whether this state is right for you.
Renting in Colorado snapshot
Population
5,877,610
Avg. studio rent
$1,386 per month
Avg. one-bedroom rent
$1,522 per month
Avg. two-bedroom rent
$1,907 per month
Most affordable cities to rent in Colorado
Grand Junction, Pueblo, Greeley
Most walkable cities in Colorado
Denver, Englewood, Boulder
1. Pro: Outdoor recreation opportunities
Whether you’re exploring the picturesque trails of Rocky Mountain National Park or embarking on a scenic drive along the iconic Trail Ridge Road, there’s opportunities for every recreational opportunities. In fact, Colorado is known for its winter sports with options like the Vail Ski Resort and Breckenridge, residents and visitors can indulge in world-class skiing, snowboarding, and other activities.
2. Con: High altitude health effects
The high altitude of many areas in Colorado can pose health challenges for newcomers and visitors. Altitude sickness is common, and the thin air can exacerbate respiratory and cardiovascular conditions. It takes time for the body to adjust to the lower oxygen levels at higher elevations. So if you’re considering a move to this state, you’ll want some time to adjust.
3. Pro: Strong economy
Colorado boasts a robust economy with a strong job market, particularly in sectors such as technology, aerospace, and renewable energy. The state’s economic health attracts businesses and professionals, contributing to a high quality of life for its residents.
4. Con: High cost of living
The cost of living in Colorado, particularly in bustling cities like Denver and Boulder, surpasses the national average, posing financial hurdles for residents. With housing prices soaring, the median sale price in Denver sits at a staggering $565,000, while one-bedroom rentals command an average of $2,148 per month, amplifying the financial burden.
5. Pro: Education and research institutions
Colorado is home to several highly regarded universities and research institutions, including the University of Colorado and Colorado State University. These institutions contribute to the state’s vibrant intellectual community and offer numerous opportunities for higher education and research.
6. Con: Risk of drought
Colorado’s semi-arid climate brings with it the challenge of drought and water scarcity, leading to periodic water restrictions and conservation efforts. Residents may need to adjust their lifestyles and landscaping practices to comply with water-saving measures imposed during dry periods.
7. Pro: Health-conscious community
Colorado is known for its health-conscious residents and has consistently been ranked as one of the healthiest states in the U.S. The state’s culture promotes physical activity, outdoor recreation, and a balanced diet, contributing to the overall well-being of its population.
8. Con: Wildfire risk
Colorado faces a significant risk of wildfires, particularly in areas where urban development meets wildland. The state has experienced several devastating wildfires in recent years, leading to property damage, evacuations, and air quality issues.
9. Pro: Craft beer and culinary scene
Colorado is a haven for foodies and craft beer enthusiasts, with a thriving culinary scene that includes farm-to-table restaurants, food festivals, and over 400 craft breweries. The state’s diverse food and drink offerings reflect its cultural richness and innovation.
10. Con: Seasonal allergies
Due to its diverse climate and vegetation, Colorado can be challenging for people with seasonal allergies. Pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds can lead to uncomfortable symptoms for allergy sufferers, particularly during the spring and summer months. Colorado Springs stands out as a prime example of a city where allergies can be a concern, boasting one of the highest pollen counts in the state.
11. Pro: Sunshine year round
Colorado’s abundance of sunshine year-round provides residents with ample opportunities for outdoor activities and boosts overall mood and well-being. With over 300 days of sunshine annually, the state offers a bright and inviting environment for exploring its stunning landscapes and enjoying recreational pursuits in every season.
12. Con: Traffic and transportation
As Colorado’s population grows, traffic congestion has become a significant issue, particularly in metropolitan areas. While there are public transportation options, many residents rely on personal vehicles, leading to crowded highways and longer commute times.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Welcome to NerdWallet’s Smart Money podcast, where we answer your real-world money questions. In this episode:
Explore how to protect yourself from identity fraud, understand its emotional toll and learn fraud recovery steps.
How can you protect yourself from identity theft and fraud?
What steps should you take if you become a victim of financial fraud?
Hosts Sean Pyles and Sara Rathner delve into the unsettling world of identity theft and fraud prevention to help listeners safeguard their finances and wellbeing. They begin with a discussion on the various facets of identity theft, with tips and tricks on identifying fraudulent activity, enhancing personal banking security and dealing with the aftermath of having your identity compromised. Then, they discuss the differences between identity fraud and scams, the importance of good cyber hygiene, and the steps to take immediately if your personal information is breached.
Sean also speaks with John Breyault, Vice President of Public Policy, Telecommunications and Fraud at the National Consumers League, about the current trends in identity theft and the forms of fraud that are on the rise in 2024. They cover topics such as new account fraud, the impact of zero-day vulnerabilities on personal data security and the necessity for consumers to stay vigilant with software updates and report incidents promptly.
They also explore how victims can navigate the process of recovering from fraud, including freezing credit reports, changing passwords, and engaging with financial institutions and law enforcement to document the crime and seek restitution.
Check out this episode on your favorite podcast platform, including:
NerdWallet stories related to this episode:
Episode transcript
This transcript was generated from podcast audio by an AI tool.
Sean Pyles:
So there you are just going along with your life, running errands, finishing work projects, walking the dog, making lunch, paying bills, and then you realize, something is very, very wrong. Someone has gotten into your accounts and stolen your money.
Charlene MacNeil:
August 28th was a normal day. I took my cat to the vet, went and got groceries. That morning, I checked my online banking just to make sure I had enough money to do everything. It just seemed like a normal day and then everything changed that evening when I got that email.
Sean Pyles:
Welcome to NerdWallet’s Smart Money podcast. I’m Sean Pyles.
Sara Rathner:
And I’m Sara Rathner.
Sean Pyles:
We’re back with our Nerdy deep dive into identity theft, fraud, and scams, and their potentially devastating effects on your finances if you become a victim. As we said last episode, and we’ll continue to reiterate over and over, these crimes do not discriminate. Absolutely anyone can find themselves in deep water with their money situation because these financial criminals have so very many tools and options at their disposal.
Sara Rathner:
Yeah. And, Sean, I think we also want to repeat the message that this doesn’t just happen to you because you’re ignorant or careless. It happens because as our guest last week said, “We have to be 100% right all the time.” We have to be watching our accounts and changing our passwords, realizing we’re talking to someone who’s pretending to be from a bank, etc., etc. And the criminal only has to be right once to get what they’re after. So if they catch you in a moment where you’re tired or hangry, they might just do that.
Sean Pyles:
So the last thing that you should feel is embarrassed or ashamed if you do become a victim of ID theft or a scam. Angry and upset, yes, ashamed, no. The more we all talk about it, the more educated we become and the harder we make it for the thieves and scammers.
Sara Rathner:
Yes. Let’s take our power back.
Sean Pyles:
Yes. So last week we talked about identity theft, how it happens, what to be on the lookout for, and how to protect yourself as much as possible. Today we’re going to look at the next step in that process, which is the identity fraud that happens after the theft.
Sara Rathner:
It’s the credit card opened in your name. It’s the tax return that isn’t really yours. It’s the healthcare account that also isn’t yours that gets the thief medical care on your dime. Listener, we’re going to help you understand what it looks like, how to avoid it, and what to do if it happens to you.
Sean Pyles:
All right, well, we want to hear what you think too, listeners. Tell us your stories of identity theft or share how you’re working to fight it or recover from it. Leave us a voicemail or text the Nerd hotline at (901) 730-6373. That’s (901) 730-NERD, or email a voice memo to [email protected].
Sara Rathner:
So, Sean, where do we start today?
Sean Pyles:
Well, we’re going to start today with a real world tale of identity fraud. We’re hearing from Charlene MacNeil, a mom from Alberta, Canada. She’s got a story about what happened when someone was able to get into her account at BMO Bank, a subsidiary of the Bank of Montreal. Then after Charlene, we’re going to talk with an expert in ID fraud, who’s seen it all in his capacity at the National Consumers Union. Charlene MacNeil, welcome to Smart Money.
Charlene MacNeil:
Hello. Thanks for having me.
Sean Pyles:
Charlene, you experienced a form of bank account fraud. When did you first realize that something was wrong?
Charlene MacNeil:
On August 28th, I had just put my kids to bed and I got an email pop up on my cell phone saying that I had a credit limit alert from BMO and it told me that I had $33 left in my account.
Sean Pyles:
And so that was an indication that you didn’t have sufficient funds or maybe your credit was run up. What were you thinking when you first saw that?
Charlene MacNeil:
I panicked when I saw the $33. It just didn’t make sense. So I immediately went onto my online banking and noticed that my line of credit was maxed to the $15,000 mark.
Sean Pyles:
And what steps did you take once you realized that something was very wrong with your account?
Charlene MacNeil:
I immediately called BMO and just told them the email that I got and she told me that she would cancel my card right away and my account and to go to the branch immediately the next day to file a report of what had happened.
Sean Pyles:
So the next day, did you go in and talk with them about that?
Charlene MacNeil:
Yeah, I went in the next morning and I told her what had happened and she had told me that there was a text message that was sent to me like a one-time passcode, and I tried to think back to the day before because I do get text messages or calls from scammers sometimes, but that summer I felt like I had gotten quite a few, but I just kind of always ignored them, so I didn’t really think much of it. And then when she was looking at my account, she asked me if I knew the company Wise, because she noticed that’s where the money had been sent and I Googled Wise right away because I didn’t know what she was talking about.
And when I Googled it, it said international money sending. So she was, “Oh, that’s a red flag. That’s crazy.” She made me feel like we should be able to get the money back, that she would fill out this report and send it off and it should be okay. What had happened was they took my line of credit money, transferred it to my checking account, and they set up a bill payment to the company Wise, and then they sent out the money that way through a bill payment.
Sean Pyles:
So a slightly convoluted way to get the money that you had from your line of credit over to them essentially?
Charlene MacNeil:
Yes, exactly.
Sean Pyles:
And so it seems like things are maybe going, okay, this was a frustrating experience, but you thought you were going to be able to get your money back?
Charlene MacNeil:
Yeah, I went back to work and I felt relieved. “Okay, that’s done. It should be fine.”
Sean Pyles:
But that’s not what ended up happening.
Charlene MacNeil:
No. Two days later, the teller that had helped me, she called me and started the conversation with, “I have some very unfortunate news. They will not refund that money to your line of credit.” And my heart fell because I was just, “What do you mean?”
Sean Pyles:
And this was $15,000 they said they weren’t going to refund?
Charlene MacNeil:
I had a balance on there before. So really they just took whatever I had left in my line of credit and sent it out, so it was like $9,700.
Sean Pyles:
And what reason did they give you for why you wouldn’t be able to get this money back?
Charlene MacNeil:
They had told me that they tried reaching out to Wise, but the money had already been transferred. So whoever the bill was made out to through the company, they had the money and that’s it. They couldn’t get the money back, but she did say, “If you want, we could escalate this and see if there’s something else that they could do.”
Sean Pyles:
Because there have to be some kind of protections. This was an instance of fraud. You didn’t authorize this transfer of money?
Charlene MacNeil:
No, but as this continued on, they kept saying that I had gotten this one time passcode sent to me August 28th at 4:20 p.m., but I don’t recall entering this six digit code that they’re telling me that I entered. But from their records, it shows I entered the code and that it was all good.
Sean Pyles:
It’s also possible that someone could have somehow gained access to your phone number or gotten that code themselves. Correct?
Charlene MacNeil:
That’s what I am trying to explain to them. I just know that I didn’t enter this code.
Sean Pyles:
So did you end up escalating this then?
Charlene MacNeil:
I did. I escalated it three times and then I finally got a final response just saying that it’s really unfortunate, but we can’t get that money back. And they just kept telling me it’s the one-time passcode and that’s the reason why the money was sent out that I pretty much authorized it to be sent out.
Sean Pyles:
I’m really sorry to hear that. Do you know how the people were able to get into your account?
Charlene MacNeil:
I don’t know. I just have a lot of people just giving me different ideas of how maybe it could have happened. I had a conference in Vegas at the beginning of August and it was on the news that Vegas was having issues with scammers.
Sean Pyles:
Was it an issue with people getting on public Wi-Fi and logging into their bank accounts?
Charlene MacNeil:
That or people also told me that maybe somebody walked by my purse and scanned my purse, but people have told me that too, thinking it’s because of the Wi-Fi.
Sean Pyles:
So I’m wondering, Charlene, how has this experience made you feel about the safety of your money? Have you thought about switching banks, anything like that?
Charlene MacNeil:
I’m very nervous because it blows my mind to think that somebody can get onto your online banking and then move money like that without a signature or maybe voice recognition or something. I shut down my line of credit now and I’m kind of waiting to hear what’s going to happen, but I am really considering moving banks. I wish this almost happened on a credit card because I feel like credit card companies have your back more than the bank.
Sean Pyles:
Yeah. Your story brings me back to a theme which is that fraud, scams, anyone can experience these things and it’s not like you followed a typical playbook of seeing a text message come through on your phone or clicking a link in email and entering your login credentials. You don’t know how someone got your information. It just exemplifies that you could be doing everything right and somehow people could still get your information and still get into your bank.
Charlene MacNeil:
Yeah, exactly. August 28th was a normal day. I took my cat to the vet, went and got groceries. That morning, I checked my online banking just to make sure I had enough money to do everything. It just seemed like a normal day and then everything changed that evening when I got that email.
Sean Pyles:
What do you think your next steps will be?
Charlene MacNeil:
I’m not very hopeful, to be honest. It’s something that I just have to accept. And I mean, I’ve done better the last couple months, but in the beginning it was very difficult. I lost lots of sleep, missed some work. It was very stressful. And you feel like you’re the one that did something wrong.
Sean Pyles:
Well, I’m sorry that you experienced this. I’m wondering if there’s anything that you would like listeners to keep in mind as they try to protect themselves and their finances online?
Charlene MacNeil:
Yeah, I mean it’s so important to be checking your banking probably daily just to make sure everything is going as you think. Be very careful, I guess, on public Wi-Fi. I was actually just on a trip with my family to Mexico and so many people use public Wi-Fi. And I did in Vegas just to load my boarding passes.
I did not check my online banking. I know a lot of people when they hear me say that I was on public Wi-Fi in Vegas. I did not check my online banking, but I was on public Wi-Fi and I guess people can be sitting in that room and gain all of your information. So I don’t know. I don’t want people to be paranoid, but I kind of feel paranoid.
Sean Pyles:
It might not be a bad idea in the year 2024 when if you’re on a public Wi-Fi network, someone who’s also on that can get into your device very easily. That’s the truth of where we are right now.
Charlene MacNeil:
Yes, and I heard once they’re in, then they can be in there for a while. If I would’ve checked my online banking a day or two later, they could have seen me enter my codes. Yeah, it’s very invasive.
Sean Pyles:
Well, Charlene, thank you for sharing your story with us today.
Charlene MacNeil:
Well, thank you for hearing me.
Sara Rathner:
Sean, this just makes me so sad and angry that anybody has to deal with this because it’s just not fair. It’s not a fair fight against these really savvy identity thieves.
Sean Pyles:
It’s really not. And what’s so worrisome to me about Charlene’s story is that she still can’t pinpoint exactly how these criminals got into her account. Again, it just shows that this kind of fraud can happen to anyone, but as tempting as it might be to just throw up your hands and yell, “I give up,” that just feeds the beast and doesn’t do us any good.
Sara Rathner:
Well, I’m looking forward to some advice on how to avoid all of this and anything that we could do to keep it from happening to us, to me, to my loved ones, and of course to our listeners.
Sean Pyles:
Well, our next guest will walk us through some of what happens when you’re the victim of identity fraud and give advice on how to avoid it and recover from it if it does happen to you. John Breyault is Vice President of Public Policy Telecommunications and Fraud at the National Consumers League. That’s coming up. Stay with us.
John, thanks so much for joining us on Smart Money.
John Breyault:
Hey, thanks for having me on the show. I really appreciate it.
Sean Pyles:
So last week we spent some time explaining identity theft and the various ways that bad actors can steal our IDs from us. And today, we’re going to explore what they do with all that information once they’ve got it. So I’d like to start by asking you to explain maybe the difference between ID fraud and scams. We’re going to talk about scams in our next episode, but what differentiates the two?
John Breyault:
Both scams and ID theft, we call fraud, right? It’s a crime where it involves typically a scammer trying to acquire information or funds that they can use for their own purposes. So identity fraud is definitely a subset of fraud overall, but it is certainly one of the biggest subsets.
So we know that, for example, the Federal Trade Commission every year puts out their Consumer Sentinel Data Book. It’s a compilation of millions of fraud complaints that they get from agencies and organizations like mine all over the country. And in 2022, which is their most recent data, they received 5.2 million fraud reports and the number one category that they heard about was identity theft. And so clearly this continues to be a major problem that the biggest enforcement agency out there is hearing about. Definitely identity theft is one of the biggest types of fraud, and one I think we continue to see consumers of every age level, every education level, every demographic be victimized by.
Sean Pyles:
And when you think about specific ways that ID fraud and scams can manifest, what makes them distinct?
John Breyault:
I think what makes each scam distinct is often, number one, what is the entry point for the scammer? Is it one where they have to interact with the victim, say by sending them a link that the consumer clicks on and then provides the data to the identity for the scammer that’s then used to commit fraud? Or is this something where the scammers can commit identity fraud really with no interaction with the victim at all?
We know, for example, that due to data breaches, that’s practically limitless information about almost every American out there on criminal forums on the dark web that can be used to basically commit identity theft as a service. With a few hundred dollars in Bitcoin, you too can hire an identity thief to do things like start bogus credit card accounts in your name or try and get healthcare benefits or unemployment insurance. These are all very common types of identity theft that’s out there, and that doesn’t require any of us to do anything.
Sean Pyles:
So you touched on this a little bit, but John, can you give us a sense of what you’re seeing out there right now? What are some of the most prevalent forms of identity fraud in 2024?
John Breyault:
Yeah, I would say some of the fastest growing types of identity theft is new account fraud. It’s not necessarily a new type of identity theft. We’ve seen scammers using information to create new credit card accounts for decades at this point, but certainly it is returning to its previous position as one of the top types of identity fraud. And it’s happening because the resources that identity thieves were devoting to government benefits fraud is going down. As those pandemic relief programs start to wind down, there’s less money for the identity thieves to steal. And so they’ve gone back to some of the tried and true types of identity fraud.
Sean Pyles:
Is there anything that’s relatively new that consumers should know about that maybe they haven’t really heard about?
John Breyault:
What we have seen over the past year has been a staggering increase in the number of data breaches attributable to what are called zero-day vulnerabilities. And if you’ve never heard of a zero-day vulnerability, that’s okay. Basically what it means is it’s a vulnerability that nobody else has identified. Think of it as having a key to a vault that nobody else has, and until the people who own that vault figure out that you have that key, they have no reason to try and solve the problem or change the lock.
Sean Pyles:
So this could be something like a weakness in our phones’ operating systems that allows a bad actor to get into our phones.
John Breyault:
Yes, exactly. It’s operating systems like Windows. It is browsers that can be hacked. It could be Microsoft Office. Really any software program can have a zero-day vulnerability. And so what’s concerning to us is just the increase in breaches that were attributable to zero days. It’s gone up. I believe the number that the ITRC cited was by more than 100% over the past 12 months.
Sean Pyles:
Do we know why this might be? Is it that software developers are maybe pushing out code a bit faster than they should and they aren’t combing through for vulnerabilities? Or is it that hackers are really zeroing in on these vulnerabilities and trying to exploit them?
John Breyault:
Well, I think that’s the $64,000 question, as they say. We have theories on how that is. One of the more worrying ones is that the scammers have learned how to automate their search for zero-day vulnerabilities using artificial intelligence. And if they’re able to search for these zero days at scale, a very low cost, that is scary because I think AI has revolutionized so many other facets of our economy and businesses and government over the past several years.
It definitely has the potential to do the same thing when it comes to fraud. I think many of us who work on fraud and identity theft on a daily basis, we are thinking of the potential of this as the same kind of potential for supercharging fraud and scams that we saw when the internet sort of became a technology that everybody was using. That’s the kind of scale of the threat that’s out there.
Sean Pyles:
And so when people get notifications on their phone saying, “Oh, you have a new software update to patch a security vulnerability,” this might be something that is being addressed. Correct? And it’s important for people to actually update their phones regularly so that they are having the most secure software possible?
John Breyault:
Yes. Cyber hygiene is definitely one of the lowest cost and easiest ways for consumers to reduce their risk of falling victim to identity fraud because once they are detected, the operating systems and browser makers are usually pretty quick to plug the hole. But that is often dependent on consumers paying attention to those little pop-up boxes that say, “Do you want to update your browser? Do you want to update windows?” And actually taking action. Definitely don’t wait to update. Make sure you do that because it really is one of the easiest ways to reduce your risk.
Sean Pyles:
So, John, walk us through some of the ways that listeners can protect themselves from identity fraud. We heard last week about protections from identity theft. So let’s assume that the theft has already happened and now we have to react to prevent the fraud. What are some first steps here?
John Breyault:
Well, number one, I would say act quickly. We know that identity theft is a crime that often relies on consumers doing nothing. If you know that your information has been compromised, take steps to reduce your risk. For many people, that’s going to start with freezing their credit report. All of the major credit reporting bureaus offer consumers the ability to freeze credit.
Number two, I would say try and limit the damage to the extent you can. For example, particularly if your primary email address has been compromised, that can be the entry point for scammers to take over lots of other accounts, your bank accounts, your social media accounts. So definitely change the password on your primary email account right away and turn on two-factor authentication as well to add an additional layer that the scammers have to get through. They’re going to try and use that entry point.
I would do the same for any financial accounts that you may have linked to that email account. In addition, call the banks and let them know what’s going on so that they can place fraud alerts on your accounts. And then finally, make sure and get a police report. Identity theft is a crime in all 50 states, but consumers, I think particularly if you start to see activity related to identity theft, having that report is often documentation that will be needed to get the kind of help from not just law enforcement, but also from banks and other entities that you’ll need.
I think, unfortunately, we know that local police departments aren’t always super excited to create those reports, so you may have to be persistent to do that, but definitely local police departments is the place I would start. And then work your way up to the State Attorney General and ultimately the Federal Trade Commission.
Sean Pyles:
Related to what you were just discussing, let’s go a step further. So let’s say someone took your information and then fraud happened before you could get to it. Who should you really go to for help? Let’s talk about reporting it and starting to deal with the fallout of fraud.
John Breyault:
Yeah. Once fraud has occurred, typically you still have rights. For example, an identity thief created a credit card in your name and started running a bunch of charges. You aren’t liable for that, but you’re going to need to take steps like have that identity theft affidavit and a police report ready to show to creditors who may wonder why you haven’t been paying your credit card bill that you just opened weeks ago. So definitely I would say getting those reports is going to be one key piece of information to have.
Also, call and talk to the entities who the identity thief is using in your name. Let them know who you are, what’s been going on, and see what you can do to address the fraud. Most of us don’t spend all day every day recovering from identity theft, but most of the financial institutions do have people who are devoted to helping you through that journey. But you’ve gotta keep records of that. Grab a notebook, create a little Word document on your computer, and start logging every communication that you have with those entities so that you can create a paper trail because you can’t just depend on them to know where you are in the process and to ensure that in one place they’re going to quickly try and use that information to commit identity theft in other places as well.
Sean Pyles:
Earlier in this episode, I spoke with a woman who experienced a form of bank fraud. A fraudster got access to her line of credit, and her bank didn’t offer much in the way of resolving the issue. She didn’t get her money back. And I’ve heard other similar stories before. What sort of recourse do people in that situation have to try to recoup their losses?
John Breyault:
Generally, if the consumer victim is not the one who is actually hitting send on the money transfer, whether it’s through a payment app or through a wire transfer from your bank, then you have protections under federal law as well as many state laws. So I think it’s important that if in a case like that where it sounds like the scammer got in because they were able to hack this woman’s credentials that she should have rights. Certainly if the bank seems unwilling to work with her, I would say your next stop should be the State Attorney General as well as groups like the Identity Theft Resource Center, which have great resources and help coach victims through recovering from these identity theft schemes.
Sean Pyles:
Yeah. And your advice just there brings up the idea of jurisdiction. The woman that I spoke with was based in Canada, where they have different rules and regulations than we do in the U.S. So I think it’s important for anyone to be familiar with what laws protect them where they’re living, whether it’s in a different country or a specific state.
John Breyault:
Yeah, absolutely. And I would say a great place to start that journey of learning what your rights are and what laws may apply is the FTC has a great website at identitytheft.gov where you can start to go through their checklist and create an identity theft recovery plan.
Sean Pyles:
Well, one final question. I’m asking this of all the experts that we’re talking with for this series, so I’ll ask you too. Have you ever fallen victim to a scam or identity theft or fraud?
John Breyault:
I definitely have. Fortunately for me, it wasn’t sort of life altering, but what got me interested in working on fraud was a trip I took to Jamaica on vacation where I was in a bar, which probably tells you the first thing that I wasn’t thinking very clearly, but one of the locals came up to me and said, “Hey, if you give me $20, I can get you cheaper drinks at the bar.” And I said, “Great.” And so I gave him the $20 and he turned around, bought some beers for him and his friends and just ignored me.
And I wasn’t about to start a fight with a bunch of guys in a bar in Jamaica. So I just said, “Okay, lesson learned.” Don’t always take what people say to you at face value and listen to your gut before you hand over your money. Unfortunately, in this country we have, when it comes to identity theft and being a victim of fraud, we often have this tendency to blame the victim.
And there’s a real stigma attached to being a victim of fraud. And we often use terms like, “You fell for a scam.” Or people say, “I can’t believe I was so stupid.” Or we use terms like, “pig butchering scams,” which suggest that somehow the victim is the one who’s culpable. I think that that is wrong. If I could have one additional message for listeners of this podcast, it’s show a little compassion the next time somebody tells you their fraud story and recognize that these are people who are victims of organized, multinational, very savvy criminals, and help them work through sort of this crime they’ve been a victim of and encourage them to report it.
Sean Pyles:
Well, John, thank you again for talking with us.
John Breyault:
I appreciate it, Sean.
Sean Pyles:
Sara, one thing that I really want listeners to remember is that the cost of experiencing identity fraud can go well beyond the money loss, which of course can be significant. People who are victimized in this way often suffer mental health consequences. Many feel ashamed or like they brought this upon themselves. So like John said, if you’ve experienced a loss like this, get help. Yes, contact the FTC and your local police, but also think about talking with a loved one or a therapist who can help you process your emotions around this.
Sara Rathner:
Yeah, know that you are not alone. You probably know people who have gone through something like this and you could commiserate with each other. The important thing is to receive nonjudgmental help from people who are on your side and will help you wrap your head around everything that’s happened to you, and you can come out the other side stronger and more determined to protect yourself in the future. Okay, Sean, tell us what’s coming up in Episode 3 of this series. I assume there are more horrors on the way.
Sean Pyles:
Unfortunately, yes. Next week we’re going to walk into the lion’s den of the scammiest people on earth. Imposter scams, romance scams, phishing, vishing, all in the name of parting you from your money.
Speaker 5:
That’s what these scammers try to do. They try to rush you into making a decision by telling you something’s urgent or an emergency like the family emergency scam, where they’ll say, “Oh, this is your grandchild and I’m overseas, and I need you to wire money fast because I’m jail or in the hospital.”
Sara Rathner:
Yikes. Well, for now at least, that’s all we have for this episode. Do you have a money question of your own? Turn to the Nerds and call or text us your questions at (901) 730-6373. That’s (901) 730-NERD. You could also email us at [email protected]. Also visit nerdwallet.com/podcast for more info on this episode. And remember to follow, rate and review us wherever you’re getting this podcast.
Sean Pyles:
This episode was produced by Tess Vigeland. I helped with editing, Kevin Berry helped with fact checking, Sara Brink mixed our audio.
Sara Rathner:
And here’s our brief disclaimer. We’re not financial or investment advisors. This nerdy info is provided for general educational and entertainment purposes and may not apply to your specific circumstances.
Sean Pyles:
And with that said, until next time, turn to the Nerds.