The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) on Friday announced that it has published a new final rule that eliminates a current requirement for lenders to register the branch offices where they conduct FHA Title I or Title II mortgage loan originations.
By removing these requirements, FHA hopes to involve more community-based entities in its Title I and II programs, including smaller loan originators and credit unions, the agency explained.
The rule, originally proposed in March 2023, takes into consideration stakeholder comments. The agency will publish a Mortgagee Letter (ML) in the near future outlining how this new rule will be implemented.
“As the mortgage industry has evolved to better leverage technology and remote service delivery, FHA believes that requiring a mortgagee or lender to register all branches is an unnecessary administrative and cost impediment to program participation,” the agency said in its notice.
It wants smaller loan originators, credit unions and others “to offer FHA-insured loan products in branch offices that they did not previously register due to business volume considerations, thus expanding the availability of FHA programs to underserved communities,” the notice said.
The new final rule allows mortgagees and lenders the option to register all branch offices, and makes “fees applicable only to branch offices that mortgagees or lenders register with FHA, rather than applying fees to each branch authorized to originate Title II mortgages or Title I loans,” the notice said.
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is not reducing its oversight of the housing finance ecosystem, the notice said.
“Removing the requirement to register branch offices will not affect HUD’s monitoring of lenders and mortgagees,” the notice reads. “HUD will continue to maintain oversight and risk management of lenders and mortgagees that remain responsible to FHA for the actions of its branch offices and employees.”
With application for all FHA Title I and Title II programs, this rule encompasses both forward mortgage lending and the FHA-sponsored Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) program. The National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association (NRMLA) distributed a member alert on Friday with the news.
The final rule goes into effect on March 4, 2024 with the Mortgagee Letter outlining implementation expected to come sometime before then.
Looking for the best fun jobs that pay well? Many people dream of having a job they love that also pays well. I completely get it – you don’t want to hate working a job that you’ll be at 40 hours a week! I’m very grateful to have a job that I love. I don’t…
Looking for the best fun jobs that pay well?
Many people dream of having a job they love that also pays well. I completely get it – you don’t want to hate working a job that you’ll be at 40 hours a week!
I’m very grateful to have a job that I love. I don’t dread any day of the week, and I genuinely love what I do. Due to that, I hope everyone gets to feel the same about their job as well.
Thankfully, it’s easy to find a job that lets you do what you enjoy and still pays you a good paycheck. Whether you love working online or driving fast cars, there are many job options that let you have fun while also making good money.
Whether you want to make extra income or find a full-time job, there are many fun jobs that pay well that may interest you.
Fun Jobs That Pay Well
When you’re looking for a job, it’s great to find one that you find fun and that also pays well. Here are some top choices to start with:
Bloggers work from anywhere and write about topics such as family, recipes, personal finance, travel, and more. This is what I do, and I think it’s a ton of fun. Plus, it pays very well!
Art therapists use creativity to help others. They draw or paint as a way to support people’s emotional health. This job requires a master’s degree, but it combines art with helping people, which can be very rewarding.
A Ferrari driving instructor teaches others how to drive a luxury sports car. It’s not just exciting; it can also pay between $90,000 and $120,000 a year.
If you like spotting mistakes in content, then finding a proofreading job may be perfect for you. Proofreaders act like an extra set of eyes to read articles, papers, books, ads, and other written content.
Below are over 40 other fun jobs that pay well that I recommend learning more about.
1. Blogger
If you want to find a fun job that pays well, my favorite way is to start a blog. That’s exactly what I do for a living!
A blog is content written on a website. It usually includes articles like what you’re reading here.
You can blog about something you’re passionate about or something you know a lot about. Or even a topic you want to learn more about (people love following others’ firsthand journeys!).
I began Making Sense of Cents in 2011, and since then, my blog has earned me over $5,000,000 over the years.
I started my blog on a whim to share my own money journey. At first, I didn’t even know people could earn money from blogs or how to make a successful one. And now, it’s my full-time job!
There are many ways to make money blogging such as:
Advertising revenue (banner ads that you see in blog posts)
Sponsored blog posts (when a blogger partners with a company to promote a specific item or company)
Affiliate marketing (when a blogger receives income for referring readers to a product)
Selling digital products or services (such as courses, clothing, books, and more)
You can learn how to start a blog with my free How To Start a Blog Course (sign up by clicking here).
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Want to see how I built a $5,000,000 blog?
In this free course, I show you how to create a blog, from the technical side to earning your first income and attracting readers.
2. Printables designer
Making and selling printables can be a fun way to earn money. When you create printables on Etsy, you only need to make one digital file for each product. After that, you can sell it many times to make more money.
Printables are things you can find online and print at home.
These can be things like a planner, coloring pages, wall art prints, greeting cards, gift tags, and so much more.
I buy printables frequently, and so do others all the time. Recently, I bought a printable for my daughter and it was a useful tool to help teach her the alphabet. I love that I can easily search what I’m looking for and get exactly what I want – plus I can print it right at home quickly!
Recommended reading: How I Make Money Selling Printables On Etsy
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
3. Voice actor
A voice-over actor is someone you hear but don’t usually see in things like videos on YouTube, documentaries, radio ads, TV ads, corporate talks, online courses, audiobooks, video games, movies, and cartoons.
Voice actors don’t necessarily need experience for this job (although it can be helpful later on). What’s important is having a voice that matches what the company is searching for.
Recommended reading: How To Become A Voice Over Actor
4. Photographer
As a photographer, you get a special chance to capture moments and tell stories with your camera. Photography has many different areas where you can focus, and they can be both satisfying and financially rewarding.
Here are some examples:
Photojournalist – You document events for media outlets, such as National Geographic.
Wedding Photographer – Your role would be capturing wedding moments in couples’ lives.
Stock photo photographer – Photographers can sell their pictures on stock image sites, which are really popular. These sites let customers purchase pictures for things like websites, TV shows, books, and social media.
Recommended reading: 18 Ways You Can Get Paid To Take Pictures
5. Buy and sell flipper
Being a buy-and-sell flipper means you’re into flipping items for profit.
This includes getting undervalued things from flea markets, garage sales, or online places and then selling them for more money.
This could be things like clothing, electronics, furniture, cars, and so much more. Basically, anything and everything!
Your success depends on how good you are at finding good deals, knowing the values in the market, and selling things again for a profit.
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This free workshop will teach you how to get into the flipping business. It will teach you how to resell furniture, electronics, appliances, and anything else you can find.
6. Proofreader
As a proofreader, your careful attention to detail can become a rewarding career. Proofreading means going through texts to fix grammar, spelling, and punctuation mistakes before they get published. This job is important to make sure written content is clear and doesn’t have errors.
Many people, like authors, website owners, and students often hire proofreaders to make their work better. There’s a big need for proofreaders, and you can find jobs on various platforms.
Even the best writers can make mistakes in grammar, punctuation, and spelling. That’s why getting a proofreader can be really helpful for almost everyone.
In fact, although I have written over 2,000 articles, I have a proofreader who will have proofread this very blog post.
Recommended reading: 20 Best Online Proofreading Jobs For Beginners (Earn $40,000+ A Year)
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This free 76-minute workshop answers all of the most common questions about how to become a proofreader, and even talks about the 5 signs that proofreading could be a perfect fit for you.
7. Freelance writer
Freelance writers create content for clients, like blog posts and advertising. Freelance writing usually involves working independently. Clients give you a topic, you write about it, and then you might receive feedback, like suggestions to improve or add paragraphs.
You can write about any topic that you want to – such as travel, money, home, and so on.
How much you make as a freelance writer depends on your experience and the topics you write about. When you start, you might earn around $50 to $75 for a 500-word article. As you get better, you can charge more. For a 1,000-word article, you could make between $100 and $150. If you do well over time, you can ask for even higher rates.
I was a freelance writer for many years before transitioning to full-time writing here on Making Sense of Cents. It’s a great career where you can mostly work from home on your own.
Recommended reading: 14 Places To Find Freelance Writing Jobs
8. Graphic designer
A graphic designer is someone who makes designs for people and businesses. As a digital designer, you might create images, social media graphics, printables, T-shirt designs, business cards, stickers, logos, and more.
As a graphic designer, your main job is to communicate through visuals. You use a mix of typography, images, color, and layout to convey messages and brand identities. This field gives you the freedom to express your creativity in different ways, whether it’s through digital designs or print materials.
Recommended reading: How To Make Money As A Digital Designer
9. Social media manager
Being a social media manager is an exciting career choice and your main job is to take care of how a company or person appears online on different platforms. Your tasks include interacting with followers, selecting content, and planning social media posts.
Here are the key areas you typically need to focus on:
Content creation – Create fresh, original posts tailored to each platform.
Engagement – Interact with the audience by responding to comments and direct messages.
Strategy planning – Use data analytics to drive social media strategies, aiming for increased engagement and reach.
The salary can vary, and you can choose to do this job either part-time or full-time.
10. Social media influencer
Related to the above, you can make money with your own social media accounts as well.
Have you ever followed someone on Instagram or TikTok and thought to yourself that it would be fun if you could do something similar?
Social media influencers use different online platforms to create, share, and connect with content that their audience likes. Your success depends on growing a big group of followers and establishing yourself as a trusted voice in your specific area.
As an influencer, you’ll create your brand by sharing your interests, pictures, and opinions on social media platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, Facebook, and others.
You can earn money through sponsored posts (when brands pay you to promote their products or services in your Instagram posts), affiliate marketing (earning commissions from sales through your referral links), and by creating digital products like ebooks or online courses.
I’ve been a social media influencer for years, monetizing my Instagram and Facebook accounts. It’s a great experience as I get to collaborate with companies I love and promote products I already use.
11. Veterinarian
If you have a passion for animals, then becoming a veterinarian may be a great fit for you.
Veterinarians have a skilled and fulfilling role dedicated to animal health and welfare. The main responsibility is to provide medical care to animals, diagnose health problems, and perform surgeries.
Vets work in private clinics, animal hospitals, research facilities, zoos, and more.
The veterinarian career path is rewarding as it lets you blend a love for animals with the chance to make a positive impact on their lives.
To become a veterinarian, you must complete a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) program and obtain a state license to practice. This usually involves:
A bachelor’s degree
A four-year veterinary program
The national average salary for veterinarians is around $100,000 per year.
12. Marine biologist
One job that I dreamed of as a kid was to become a marine biologist. It always sounded like so much fun to work with water and sea animals.
Marine biologists study marine organisms and how they behave and interact with the environment. Your work might take you from coastal wetlands to the deepest parts of the ocean.
Here are some of the things they do:
Conduct research on marine wildlife and ecosystems
Monitor the health of marine habitats
Develop conservation plans
Educate the public and policymakers
Marine biologists are important for understanding marine life and contributing to ocean conservation efforts.
13. Mystery shopper
Retailers, restaurants, and financial institutions need mystery shoppers for detailed feedback to improve their customer service and products.
This might not be a full-time job, but it can provide you with some extra money each month.
I remember when I first learned about mystery shoppers. I was working at a clothing store, and we would have mystery shoppers come in to see how we were doing. We never knew who the mystery shopper was, but we would get to read their report afterward and see what they thought of us.
After learning about mystery shopping, I found a website where I could become one as well. It sounded like fun to get paid to shop.
I would make about $150 to $200 per month through mystery shopping, and I also got free items and services, like $100 to spend at restaurants (where I had to provide feedback while I was there), makeup, and more.
Recommended reading: How To Become A Mystery Shopper
14. Architect
Architects have a special mix of creativity and technical skills, allowing them to design buildings that are not just attractive but also functional and safe.
Their role includes making detailed plans, and considering factors like sustainability, budget, and client needs.
To become an architect, you typically need a bachelor’s or master’s degree in architecture and you’ll need state licensure, which is obtained by passing the Architect Registration Examination (ARE).
15. Stunt person
A stunt person is a cool job where you use your physical skills to create exciting action scenes for movies, TV, and live shows. It’s a big part of making the action look real and thrilling.
To do this job, you might need lots of training in things like martial arts, gymnastics, or extreme sports. You also have to be good at handling pressure and follow safety rules closely.
16. Professional video gamer
Yes, if you like video games, you may actually be able to make money as a professional video gamer.
While the amount of money you can make will definitely vary, top gamers have the potential to earn from tournament prizes, sponsorships, and streaming content for fans:
Tournaments: Prize pools can be large, reaching into the millions for top-ranking competitions.
Streaming: Platforms like Twitch and YouTube pay through ads, subscriptions, and donations.
Sponsorships: Companies may endorse you and pay you with sponsorships or free items.
You could maybe even find a job working for a video game designer, testing out video games so that companies can improve their video game design.
Recommended reading: How Much Do Twitch Streamers Make?
17. Chocolatier
Many people at some point in their lives want to become the person who makes chocolate and candy – sounds amazing after all, right?
A chocolatier is someone who uses cooking and art skills to make chocolates. It’s a job that needs creativity, precision, and a good sense of taste.
You might work for yourself, making chocolates, or you may even work for a large chocolate company. I know people who do both!
18. Personal trainer
If you want to find a job that you’ll love, becoming a personal trainer may be it.
Personal trainers play an active role by combining fitness with motivational skills to help people reach their health and fitness goals. This job includes:
Assessing clients’ fitness levels and health conditions
Developing personalized workout and nutrition plans
Demonstrating exercises and routines to clients
Tracking clients’ progress and adjusting plans as needed
How much you earn as a personal trainer can change a lot based on where you work, your qualifications, and the clients you get. Personal trainers usually make an average of $40,000 to $70,000 per year.
19. Supercar driving instructor
Supercar driving instructors have an exciting job where they help people learn how to drive fast cars on racetracks.
The role includes teaching safety and giving an exciting experience as well as explaining how to handle the vehicles, follow track rules, and use advanced driving techniques.
You can usually earn a high income doing this, plus you get to drive some of the world’s most exotic supercars.
20. Toy designer
Being a toy designer is probably most children’s dream career. After all, who hasn’t loved toys at one point in their life?
The toy industry is always looking for creative designers to make new toys that will grab kids’ attention and imagination.
Toy designers have a cool job where they mix creativity with making things work well. The main aim is to create toys that are fun and help kids learn and grow. This special job combines artistic skills with knowing about how children think and learn.
21. Restaurant critic
Restaurant critics evaluate dining establishments and share their experiences through written reviews. Their main responsibility is to provide an unbiased review of the food quality, service, ambiance, and overall dining experience.
To gain experience and get started, begin by developing your taste buds and learning about different cuisines. This can involve:
Going to cooking workshops
Exploring different food places when you travel
Creating your own blog or starting an Instagram dedicated to food
22. Brewmaster
If you love craft beers and enjoy understanding how fermentation works, becoming a brewmaster could be a fun and rewarding career.
Brewmasters manage the brewing process, such as creating recipes, choosing ingredients, and making sure the quality is top-notch during production.
To start, you might need formal education, such as a degree in brewing science or a related field. However, some brewmasters climb the ladder from roles like brewing assistants, gaining experience through on-the-job learning.
23. Fashion designer
Fashion designers make clothing, accessories, and shoes, and they draw designs, pick fabrics and patterns, and guide how the products designed should be made.
Fashion designing can be a fulfilling career if you love fashion and enjoy creating. It gives you a chance to express yourself personally and can even lead to getting noticed in the industry.
24. Food stylist
Food stylists combine culinary art with aesthetics, making sure that dishes not only taste good but also look delicious and perfect for photographs.
Their duties include choosing ingredients thoughtfully, preparing the food, and presenting it in a way that’s visually attractive. This is important for different media like advertising, packaging, cookbooks, and film.
25. Event planner
Event planners organize events, from big corporate conferences to small weddings. Their main job is to make sure every part of the event matches the client’s vision, fits the budget, and meets the goals.
According to Glassdoor, the average pay for an event planner is around $50,000 per year. Your salary can change based on things like your experience, where you work, and the size and type of events you handle.
26. Animator
If you’re looking for fun jobs that pay well, then becoming an animator may be it!
Animators make visual creations, and their main focus is on designing characters, environments, and entire worlds in 2D or 3D formats.
Here’s what you may work on:
Character design: Create and develop characters for various media.
Story development: Collaborate on storyboards to plan out visual narratives.
Animation: Work with digital tools to animate drawings and models.
The animation industry values creativity and technical skills and also pays competitive salaries with the opportunity to contribute to exciting storytelling processes. Whether you’re involved in creating animated TV shows, movies, or video games, being an animator can be both enjoyable and financially rewarding.
27. Real estate agent
Real estate agents are professionals who help people buy and sell properties, such as houses and commercial buildings.
I know a few real estate agents, and they all seem to love their jobs. They get to see beautiful new homes and properties and help their clients find their dream property.
Plus, they usually set their own schedule, which can help you create a better work-life balance.
28. Private investigator
Private investigators conduct investigations on various matters, including legal, financial, and personal issues.
This may include doing things like surveilling someone to get information, interviewing people to get details, researching public and legal documents, as well as gathering evidence for cases.
Here are some steps to becoming a private investigator:
Have a high school diploma or equivalent. Perhaps even get a degree or certification in criminal justice or a related field.
Gain experience in a related field such as law enforcement or the military.
Acquire a private investigator license, as required by your state.
29. Romance novelist
Starting a career as a romance novelist can bring both fulfillment and income. If you love storytelling and especially romance, this can be a fun one to think about.
Recommended reading: How to Make Money Self-Publishing Short Romance Novels
30. Interior designer
Interior designers mix creativity with practicality to decorate the insides of properties. Their job is to design and put in place the aesthetic and functional aspects of residential or commercial spaces.
Your job would be to create an environment that looks good and is comfortable for your clients.
31. Airline pilot
Airline pilots have a career that is both exciting and has the potential to make a lot of money. Their main job is to pilot commercial aircraft, flying from one place to another, and making sure everyone on board, including passengers and crew, stays safe.
Some of their daily duties include:
Conduct pre-flight inspections
Navigate the aircraft
Communicate with air traffic control
Monitor weather conditions and aircraft systems
Lead the crew and manage any in-flight issues
32. Drone pilot
Drones have gained popularity lately, not just for recreational use but also for jobs requiring aerial photos and videos. This creates a growing opportunity for individuals to start small businesses and make money with their drones.
Your job as a drone pilot may be to:
Take high-quality images and videos from unique perspectives, such as for real estate, construction, or events.
Perform inspections, surveys, and mapping for various industries like mining or agriculture.
Analyze data and images to give insights to clients.
Recommended reading: How To Make Money With A Drone
33. Sommelier
Sommeliers have a lot of knowledge of wine and can share it in a fun way.
This job is usually found in upscale restaurants, and this role involves suggesting wines that go well with customers’ meals, conducting wine tastings, managing wine service, and taking care of the wine cellar.
34. Chef
Chefs, of course, play an extremely important role in a restaurant kitchen, crafting menus and overlooking meal execution. Their primary responsibilities include tasks like:
Menu Design: They create food menus for a restaurant.
Food Preparation: They oversee and sometimes partake in the detailed preparation of ingredients.
Cooking: They cook the restaurant meals and oversee other cooks in the kitchen.
35. Cruise director
Cruise directors make sure passengers have an unforgettable experience aboard a cruise ship. This job requires a fun personality and excellent skills in managing both entertainment programs and a team of staff members.
Their responsibilities include planning and supervising all onboard entertainment, such as shows, events, and activities.
We went on an around the world cruise recently and had an amazing cruise director. It looked like such a fun job, and they got to travel everywhere that we did (of course!).
Recommended reading: How To Get Paid To Travel The World (18 Realistic Ideas!)
36. Astronomer
Astronomy is a field that combines the excitement of exploring the cosmos with the satisfaction of solving complex problems. As an astronomer, you enter a world dedicated to understanding celestial phenomena and the principles of the universe.
Usually, a Ph.D. in astronomy or a closely related field is needed to conduct independent research or work at a university. However, with a bachelor’s or master’s degree, you might find opportunities at planetariums, observatories, or assisting with research.
37. Netflix tagger
If you’re seeking a fun yet rewarding job, becoming a Netflix tagger could be an interesting option. In this job, you watch Netflix content and assign specific labels to shows and movies, influencing the platform’s recommendation algorithm.
To get started, you will need to apply through the Netflix jobs portal, where available positions are listed. Experience in film and media studies, while not mandatory, can give you an advantage.
Recommended reading: 7 Best Ways To Get Paid To Watch Netflix
37. Geologist
Geologists explore and study the earth’s composition, processes, and history.
Their job can lead to finding valuable resources like minerals, oil, and gas, and they also have an important part in environmental conservation and predicting natural disasters.
38. Dog walker
If you love pets, then this is the fun paying job for you!
Dog walkers do exactly that – walk dogs while their owners are busy, such as at work or on vacation. If you like dogs, then this can be a fun way to spend time with animals and get paid for it.
To become a sought-after dog walker, you should be reliable, good with animals, and you should have excellent customer service skills to build connections with clients. Dog walking allows you to enjoy the fresh air, bond with different dogs, and make money doing something you love.
Recommended reading: 7 Best Dog Walking Apps To Make Extra Money
39. Ethical hacker
Ethical hackers think and operate like malicious hackers but with a specific goal: identifying and fixing security vulnerabilities before they can be exploited.
They act as safeguards, testing and securing systems to prevent potential breaches for companies.
This job involves a lot of problem-solving skills, as you are looking for possible security problems.
40. Travel agent
If you like planning trips, then becoming a travel agent may be a great way to have a fun high-paying job.
Travel agents craft and sell travel experiences. They help advise clients on different travel destinations and arrange transportation, hotels, tours, and more. It’s a job that not only pays well but allows you to help others travel.
You may help people plan their honeymoon, a trip to Disney World, an around-the-world cruise, and so much more. There are travel planners for every kind of trip that you can think of.
Your knowledge and skill in handling the challenges of travel planning make you a very important help to travelers who want their experiences to be stress free.
The average annual salary can vary by a lot, and this can be either a part-time or full-time job. There is a lot of job growth too, as more and more people are going on vacations!
41. Personal shopper
Personal shoppers give a shopping service for clients who either lack the time or the style to select their own stuff. As a personal shopper, your job may range from picking clothing to finding the perfect gift.
You may work at a high-end retail store, or you may be a freelance personal shopper – there are many jobs in this field!
42. Park ranger
Have you ever been to a beautiful place like Yosemite National Park and wondered what it would be like to work there?
Park rangers work in places like beautiful national parks and get to enjoy the scenery every single day. Their responsibilities include protecting and managing parks, wildlife, and historical sites and making sure that both the natural resources and the visitors exploring them are safe.
To become a park ranger, you usually need a combination of education in fields related to conservation, environmental science, or wildlife management, and relevant work experience.
Recommended reading: 15 Outdoor Jobs For People Who Love Being Outside
43. Tour guide
Being a tour guide gives you a chance to share your love for travel or history with others, all while making a living. You’ll get to be in different places like historical sites, museums, or outdoor adventures.
This can be a low-stress job with a big fun factor – as you get to explore places that you probably already love and are an expert at.
Recommended reading: How to Make Money as an Airbnb Experience Host
44. Yacht crew
Working on a yacht can be a thrilling job that mixes travel, adventure, and the chance to meet new people, along with the possibility of earning good money.
If you work on a yacht, your job could be as a captain, mechanic, server, cleaner, chef, and more. If you’re on a smaller boat, you might even handle all these tasks.
Jobs on a yacht or big sailing boat are usually hard work, but the perk is that you get to travel with most expenses covered, while also earning a high income.
45. Flight attendant
Being a flight attendant is important for making sure passengers are comfortable and safe. You’re like the friendly face of the airline during flights, taking care of different needs and keeping service standards high.
Plus, you get to enjoy the unique perk of discounted or free travel, which is a big perk of becoming a flight attendant.
Flight attendants can earn a good income, and the benefits are excellent. They usually make between $50,000 to over $100,000 a year. The training to become a flight attendant usually takes around 1 to 2 months.
Recommended reading: How To Become A Flight Attendant And Make $61,640 Each Year
46. Art therapist
Art therapists combine the creative process with psychological healing to provide a unique kind of mental health therapy. They conduct one-on-one or group therapy sessions, and being an art therapist can be very fulfilling as you help people discover their voice and heal through art.
Art therapists work at schools, psychiatric hospitals, veterans associations, and more. Usually, you need a master’s degree to enter this field.
They use art therapy to assist people in expressing their emotions, dealing with complex feelings, and enhancing self-awareness. Their job isn’t just about being artistic; it’s deeply connected to therapeutic practices that help a variety of clients.
Another job similar to this is becoming a music therapist.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about how to find fun jobs that pay well.
What is the most high-paying fun job?
The most high-paying fun job can vary based on your skills and interests. Some high-paying fun jobs include being a blogger, pilot, stunt person, and romance book author.
What are random jobs that pay well?
There are many unique jobs, such as a private island caretaker, yacht captain, or a voice-over artist.
Which is the most exciting and highest paying job in this world?
This will depend on who you ask! Maybe it’s being a pilot, a stunt person, an actor, or something else.
What are some fun jobs that pay six figures?
Some fun jobs that pay over $100,000 may include becoming a blogger, selling printables, photographer, architect, and more.
What are some low-stress fun jobs that pay well?
Jobs like a yoga instructor or a massage therapist can be low stress and fun, and they provide a good income, especially when experienced or working in more affluent areas.
What are some fun jobs that pay well without a degree?
You can pursue jobs such as a social media influencer, a real estate agent, or a personal trainer, which can pay well and be rewarding without requiring a traditional four-year degree.
Best Fun Jobs That Pay Well – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on the best fun jobs that pay well.
There are many fun careers that pay a part-time or full-time income.
Careers like voice acting, managing social media, and ethical hacking not only pay well but also let you have a good balance between work and life. The key is to know your talents and find the right fit in these exciting jobs.
I have been working a fun job for many years now, and I really really love it. It makes each day enjoyable and I actually look forward to work. I hope that you get to one day say the same as well.
What do you think are the best fun jobs that pay well?
One substantial positive story for 2024 is that we have more housing inventory year over year. It’s not a lot, but anything is positive, which I will take. I am a very pro-housing supply person and will feel much better about the housing market when we return to pre-COVID-19 levels for total active listings. However, last week, inventory fell week to week but was up year over year.
Here is a look at last week:
Weekly inventory change (Jan. 19-26): Inventory fell from 503,233 to 497,389
Same week last year (Jan. 20-27): Inventory fell from 466,391 to 457,717
The inventory bottom for 2022 was 240,194
The inventory peak for 2023 is 569,898
For context, active listings for this week in 2015 were 936,253
New listings data
I have been hoping for more new listings data growth in 2024 and even though we’re positive year over year, it’s just not as much as I would like. But at least it’s positive! New listings were trending at the lowest levels ever in 2023, but that should not be the case in 2024. Never forget most sellers are buyers of homes as well, especially if the economy isn’t in a job loss recession. This is a topic I recently discussed on CNBC.
Weekly new listing data for last week over the last several years:
2024: 44,167
2023: 40,767
2022: 40,370
Price cut percentage
Every year, one-third of all homes take a price cut before selling — this is very traditional housing activity. However, when mortgage rates rise and demand gets hit, the price cut percentage data grows year over year.
A perfect example was in 2022: when housing inventory rose faster as demand crashed, the percentage of price cuts rose faster. That increase matched the slope of the inventory increase, and people needed to cut prices to sell their homes. Existing home sales stopped crashing after November of 2022 and this data line has stabilized. As long as this trend continues, we will go below the price cut percentage in 2023 in the spring of this year.
This is the price-cut percentage for the same week over the last few years:
2024: 30.6%
2023: 33%
2022: 19.2 %
Mortgage rates and the 10-year yield
The 10-year yield is the key for housing in 2024. In my 2024 forecast, I have the 10-year yield range between 3.21%-4.25%, with a critical line in the sand at 3.37%. If the economic data stays firm, we shouldn’t break below 3.21%, but if the labor data gets weaker, that line in the sand — which I call the Gandalf line, as in “you shall not pass” — will be tested.
This 10-year yield range means mortgage rates between 5.75%-7.25%, but this assumes spreads are still bad. The spreads have been improving this year so much that if we hit 4.25% on the 10-year yield, we won’t see 7.25% in mortgage rates.
It was a crazy week for the 10-year yield and mortgage rates as it was jobs week and the Federal Reserve held its Federal Open Markets Committee (FOMC) meeting. The 10-year yield started at 4.13%, got as low as 3.81%, and ended the week at 4.02%. Mortgage rates started the week at 6.88%, fell to a low of 6.63%, then shot up to 6.92% on jobs Friday as the labor data came in stronger than anticipated and the 10-year yield spiked higher with mortgage rates, as you can see in the chart below. I also wrote about the jobs report in this article.
I have always stressed that the labor data is more critical for mortgage rates than the inflation growth rate at this stage. The growth rate of inflation is slowing down noticeably. PCE inflation data is running below 2% on the three- and six-month data line trends, but the 10-year yield is still over 4% and we are near 7% mortgage rates. If jobless claims data ran over 323,000 on the four-week moving average, that would be a different story, as the 10-year yield would be much lower.
Purchase application data
Last week was the first negative week in the purchase application data report since rates fell, as we saw a decline of 11% weekly and they were down 20% year over year. Rates had been ticking up a bit higher, but before last week, it didn’t impact the data much. Eight out of the last nine weeks that I have counted (after making some holiday adjustments) are positive, and for 2024, we have two positive prints versus one negative print.
We always want to weigh this index after the second week of January to the first week of May: After May, total volumes traditionally always fall. Much like 2022-203 data, we have a bounce in demand as mortgage rates have fallen. The question is: how will the rest of the heat months act? Last year, rates spiked up higher and then headed toward 8%. This year should be a different story unless the Fed messes it up.
The week ahead
After a crazy week of labor data and remarks by Fed Chair Jerome Powell, we should have a calmer week with some manufacturing data, household credit data and the all-important jobless claims data.
I will be very interested to see how the 10-year yield trades, especially after Powell talks on 60 Minutes Sunday night — that has the potential to be a market mover. Remember, to their credit, the Federal Reserve used the term restrictive policy when the 10-year yield broke over 4.25% and headed toward 5%. Talk is cheap, and I will need to see some action before they want lower yields to ensure they focus on their dual mandate by keeping prices stable and employment high.
United Bank will consolidate its mortgage subsidiaries into one unified mortgage business amid the housing industry struggles with elevated interest rates.
United Bank has been delivering mortgage services through three channels, including two mortgage subsidiaries — Crescent Mortgage Co. and George Mason Mortgage — and an in-bank channel.
“In an effort to better serve our communities and provide a best-in-class mortgage business, we are consolidating our mortgage subsidiaries into one unified mortgage business. This consolidation will allow us to continue to take care of our customers and promote homeownership throughout our footprint,” a United Bank spokesperson said in an e-mailed response.
As part of the consolidation, Georgia-based Crescent Mortgage will be closing its location and ceasing operations in Atlanta on March 29. The decision was confirmed by Ami Shaver, executive vice president and of head of human resources atUnited Bank, in a letter sent to Georgia’s Office of Workforce Deployment on Jan. 29.
A total of 65 employees will be laid off in March as a result of the Crescent Mortgage closing, according to the letter.
The layoffs at Crescent affected leadership positions, including a chief information officer, chief operations officer, 13 mortgage originators (MLOs), two underwriters and two processors.
Other positions affected by the layoffs were servicing auditors, closing disclosure specialists, auditors and appraisal coordinators.
The National Multistate Licensing System (NMLS)showed that Crescent Mortgage had 29 registered MLOs as of Feb. 1.
Founded in 1993, Crescent Mortgage saw its production drop continuously over the years after peaking at $186.2 million in origination volume across 695 units in 2021, per data from mortgage recruiting platform Modex. Crescent originated $155.7 million across 414 units in 2022 and that volume dropped to $98.3 million across 263 units last year.
United Bank’s spokesperson didn’t confirm whether its other mortgage subsidiary, George Mason Mortgage, will close its operations. George Mason didn’t respond to requests for comment.
Established in 1839, United Bank has close to 250 locations across eight states and Washington, D.C., with total assets of some $30 billion, according to its website.
Income from mortgage banking activities through United Bankshares, the parent company of United Bank, came in at $7.6 million in third-quarter 2023, up from $6.4 million in the previous quarter, according to its 10-Q filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In the first nine months of 2023, United’s income from mortgage banking activity declined to $21.8 million, down from $38.1 million during the same period in 2022.
For the past 12 years, HousingWire’s Tech100 program has recognized the industry’s most innovative and impactful technology companies that are continuing to bring long-awaited solutions to the challenges that mortgage and real estate professionals have struggled with for decades. The award uncovers the innovators that are unleashing insight with analytics, powering growth and efficiency with AI and automation, providing leaders and production teams the tools they need to accelerate.
The Tech100 award provides housing professionals with a comprehensive list of organizations that can be leveraged to identify partners and solutions to the challenges that mortgage lenders and real estate professionals face every day.
“One of the most exciting parts of my role at HousingWire is having a front row seat to witness stunning innovation in mortgage and real estate,” said Clayton Collins, CEO of HW Media. “HousingWire is dedicated to serving housing professionals with the full picture, and the full picture isn’t complete without deep and insightful coverage and resources to help mortgage and real estate professionals uncover the innovators and solutions that drive growth and efficiency in the housing sector.”
The full list of 2024 Tech100 Mortgage and Real Estate honorees are now live. Congratulations to all of the 2024 winners.
Reverse mortgages can be an attractive option for seniors who want to supplement their retirement income, pay off debts, or make home improvements. However, they should be carefully considered as they can have significant financial and legal implications.
Here’s how reverse mortgages work, the pros and cons, and what to consider before deciding if it’s right for you.
What is a reverse mortgage?
A reverse mortgage offers a unique financial option for homeowners aged 62 and older, enabling them to utilize the equity in their home without the obligation to make monthly mortgage payments.
Through this arrangement, homeowners have the flexibility to receive funds in several ways: a single lump sum, as ongoing monthly payments, or through a line of credit that can be accessed as needed. The defining characteristic of a reverse mortgage is its payment structure; rather than the homeowner paying the lender, the lender pays the homeowner based on the equity built up in the home.
This type of loan is specifically designed for seniors looking for additional income streams during retirement, leveraging the equity they have accumulated in their property over the years. The loan balance, including interest and fees, is deferred until the home is sold, the homeowner permanently relocates, or in the event of the homeowner’s death, at which point the estate is responsible for repayment.
Understanding How a Reverse Mortgage Works
Reverse mortgages enable senior homeowners to access their home’s equity in a flexible and strategic manner. This financial tool is especially beneficial for those who wish to remain in their home while supplementing their retirement income, covering healthcare expenses, or funding home improvements, all without the requirement to make monthly loan repayments. The process is straightforward and designed to provide seniors with financial relief by tapping into the value of their most significant asset—their home.
Step 1: Assess Your Eligibility
To kick things off, confirm your eligibility for a reverse mortgage. Requirements include being at least 62 years old, owning your home (or at least having a significant amount of equity in it), and using the home as your primary residence. You’ll also need to demonstrate that you can handle ongoing costs like property taxes, homeowners’ insurance, and regular maintenance.
Step 2: Calculate Your Home Equity
Your home’s equity is central to determining your reverse mortgage potential. Simply, it’s the difference between your home’s market value and any outstanding mortgage balance. The greater your equity, the more you might receive from a reverse mortgage.
Step 3: Select the Right Reverse Mortgage Product
Explore the different types of reverse mortgages available, including the federally insured Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), proprietary reverse mortgages for higher-value homes, and single-purpose reverse mortgages from certain state and local governments. Each type caters to specific needs and financial scenarios.
Step 4: Get a Professional Home Appraisal
An essential step in the process is obtaining a professional appraisal of your home. This assessment determines your home’s market value based on factors such as location, condition, and the sale prices of similar homes nearby.
Step 5: Undergo Counseling
A crucial step is to undergo counseling from a HUD-approved agency. This ensures you fully understand the reverse mortgage process, its financial implications, and how it fits into your overall estate planning.
Step 6: Decide How You’ll Receive the Funds
Reverse mortgages offer several options for receiving your funds: as a lump sum, in monthly payments, as a line of credit, or a mix of these methods. Your choice should align with your financial objectives and needs.
Step 7: Know When and How Repayment Works
No monthly payments are required with a reverse mortgage. The loan is repaid when the last borrower dies, sells the home, or the home is no longer used as the primary residence. Typically, the home is sold, and the proceeds are used to pay off the loan balance, including interest and fees.
Real-Life Example: Maximizing Loan Amount Through Equity
Imagine homeowners John and Mary, who own a home worth $300,000 clear of any mortgage. They qualify for a reverse mortgage that grants them access to $150,000. Opting for monthly payments, they supplement their retirement income, demonstrating how equity determines borrowing capacity and the flexibility in receiving funds.
Choosing the Right Type of Reverse Mortgage
When considering a reverse mortgage, it’s crucial to understand the different types available to you. Each type comes with its own set of features, benefits, and limitations.
Here, we’ll delve into the three primary types of reverse mortgages: the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), proprietary reverse mortgages, and single-purpose reverse mortgages. By comparing these options, you can make a more informed decision that aligns with your financial situation and retirement goals.
Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM)
Pros:
Federally insured, offering a layer of security.
Flexible payout options, including lump sum, line of credit, or fixed monthly payments.
Can be used for any purpose, without restrictions.
Cons:
Higher upfront costs, including mortgage insurance premiums.
Requires counseling from a HUD-approved agency, which may be seen as an extra step.
The loan amount is capped, which may limit access to equity for homeowners with higher-valued properties.
Proprietary Reverse Mortgages
Pros:
Designed for higher-valued homes, potentially offering access to more significant loan amounts.
May have lower upfront costs than HECMs.
Not subject to the same insurance and borrowing limits as HECMs, offering more flexibility.
Cons:
Not federally insured, which might pose additional risks.
May come with higher interest rates and fees.
Less regulatory oversight, requiring thorough due diligence by the borrower.
Single-Purpose Reverse Mortgages
Pros:
Typically the lowest cost option available.
Offered by state and local government agencies and some non-profits, intended for a specific purpose like home repairs or property taxes.
Interest rates may be lower than other reverse mortgages.
Cons:
Limited availability, as not all states and municipalities offer them.
The loan must be used for a specific, lender-approved purpose.
Not suitable for those looking for flexibility in how they use their funds.
Making the Right Choice
Choosing the right type of reverse mortgage depends on several factors, including your financial needs, the value of your home, and how you plan to use the funds. HECMs offer flexibility and security, but come with higher costs.
Proprietary reverse mortgages can provide access to larger sums for those with high-value homes but lack the insurance and sometimes the stability of HECMs. Single-purpose reverse mortgages are cost-effective for specific needs but offer limited flexibility.
Before deciding, it’s recommended to consult with a financial advisor or a HUD-approved counselor. They can provide personalized advice based on your financial situation and help you navigate the complexities of each option, ensuring you choose the reverse mortgage that best fits your retirement planning needs.
Eligibility Criteria for Reverse Mortgages
The FHA insures certain reverse mortgages, as long as borrowers meet certain requirements:
Be at least 62 years of age.
Live in the home as a primary residence (or your spouse, listed on the mortgage, must live in the home.)
Be capable of paying property taxes and homeowners insurance, as well as other maintenance costs and fees while you live in the home.
Meet FHA property requirements for the home.
Are you willing to attend a counseling session about home equity conversion mortgages (HECMs).
There are no delinquent federal debts on your account.
You’re more likely to get the money you need if you own your home outright, or if your loan balance is small so that you have a great deal of equity.
Reverse Mortgage Borrowing Limits
When you apply for a reverse mortgage loan, your lender will consider a few factors that will influence the amount of money you receive, including:
Your age
Value of your home
Equity available in your home
Interest rate
FHA mortgage limit for home equity conversion mortgages
Whether your fees are rolled into the loan
How you choose to receive your money
The older you are, and the more equity you have in your home, the more you’re likely to be approved for. Keep in mind, too, that fees associated with reverse mortgages are often much higher than fees for other types of home equity loans. That’s going to eat into how much you actually receive — even if you have a lot of equity in your home.
One of the perks of FHA-insured reverse mortgages is the fact that you don’t have to pay back more than the home is worth. So, if the value drops, and you owe more than it’s worth, you (or your heirs) might have to sign a deed in lieu of foreclosure turning it over to the bank. This is one reason many reverse mortgage lenders won’t actually lend you the entire amount of your equity.
You can use the money for whatever you want, whether it’s paying off debt, covering living expenses, or going on a vacation.
Accessing Your Reverse Mortgage Funds
If you get a fixed-rate reverse mortgage, you’ll receive a lump-sum payment. You can then take that money and do whatever you want with it. However, when it runs out, it’s gone. Some retirees use a lump sum to fund a retirement investment portfolio or purchase an immediate annuity. Others use the money to pay off debts or cover other expenses.
With an adjustable-rate HECM, you have different options available. You can choose to receive set monthly payments for a specific period of time or get payments for as long as you or an eligible spouse live in a house.
If you choose an open-ended payment schedule, you’ll likely get a smaller amount each month. However, you can be reasonably sure that you’ll continue to receive money until you pass on or move into a long-term care facility. With a fixed-term payment schedule, you could see higher cash flow every month. However, you run the risk of outliving the payments and trying to figure out what to do next.
Finally, you can also choose to use your reverse mortgage as a line of credit. You can withdraw funds as needed, up to the credit limit. This is a little more flexible and can be useful if you have other sources of income, and just want the HECM in case you need to fill a gap on occasion.
Pros and Cons of a Reverse Mortgage
If you’re considering a reverse mortgage, it’s a good idea to start with an FHA-approved lender so you receive protection. You can use an online locator to find a counselor who can help you with the process, or you can call 800-569-4287.
Carefully consider the pros and cons, too.
Pros
There are some ways to benefit from a home equity conversion mortgage that you wouldn’t see with a more “traditional” home equity loan.
No monthly payments as a borrower
Improve monthly cash flow
Pay off debt (including an existing mortgage on the home)
Non-borrowing spouse can remain in the home
Loan is paid off by selling the house when you pass on or move out
Cons
While a home equity conversion mortgage might seem like a no-brainer, there are some downsides to consider before you proceed.
High closing costs and other fees
You might not be able to pass the home on to your heirs
Costs associated with property taxes, mortgage insurance, and maintenance must still be paid
You’re draining a major asset—and you might still outlive your money
How to Spot and Avoid Reverse Mortgage Scams
Scams related to reverse mortgages are a serious concern, as they often target vulnerable seniors who may be seeking financial relief or have cognitive impairments. These scams can come in the form of dishonest vendors or contractors who promise home improvements in exchange for a reverse mortgage. However, they then either fail to deliver quality work or outright steal the homeowner’s money.
Similarly, family members, caregivers, and financial advisors may use a power of attorney to obtain a reverse mortgage on a senior’s home and then steal the proceeds. They may also try to convince seniors to buy financial products that they can only afford through a reverse mortgage, which may not always be in the senior’s best interest.
It’s important to be cautious and do thorough research to protect yourself from these types of scams.
Is a reverse mortgage right for you?
With a reverse mortgage, you can use your home as an asset if you know you’ll stay in it for a long time and need a little extra income for retirement. Borrowers who don’t intend to pass the home to heirs may benefit financially from the home during retirement. That is, as long as you can keep up with the costs of maintaining the home and pay property taxes.
In contrast, getting a reverse mortgage loan might not make sense if you can’t afford home maintenance or if you wish to leave your home to your heirs. When you’re no longer living in the home, your heirs will need to sell the home to pay off the loan. If not, they’ll have to pay the loan themselves to keep the house. If there’s enough money in the estate to pay it off, it will reduce how much ready cash they receive when you pass on.
Carefully consider your situation and your priorities before you decide to get a reverse mortgage. Then, make the decision most likely to benefit you in retirement and increase the chance that you’ll outlive your money.
Most of last year’s top-producing loan officers at Draper and Kramer Mortgage Corp.(DKMC) are not transitioning to the company’s acquirer, New American Funding (NAF), according to multiple sources and available public data.
During their departure, DKMC sales staff who are not joining NAF were informed by leadership that they will have to wait a few months before receiving all of their compensation tied to any loans closed before the M&A deal, per documents reviewed by HousingWire.
California-based NAF on Thursday confirmed the acquisition of the residential mortgage business of Chicago-based Draper and Kramer Holding, a financial and real estate services provider, with the aim to enhance NAF’s presence in the Midwest and along the East Coast. (HousingWire reported on the late-stage negotiations in January.)
“The acquisition will bring a majority of DKMC’s loan originators as well as operations and support staff to NAF and enables NAF to fill existing open roles in various departments with experienced personnel from DKMC,” NAF stated in a news release.
Sources indicated, however, that most of the top-producing LOs from DKMC have decided not to join NAF. This is reflected in data collected by the mortgage tech platform Modex and the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS).
A spokesperson at NAF did not respond to a request for comments.
The data shows that 10 of the top 12 LOs at DKMC have either transitioned to other companies or are currently in between jobs.
In total, the production of these originators represented about $424 million last year, a sizable share of DKMC’s total origination volume of nearly $2 billion, according to Modex. NAF, founded in 2003 by Patty and Rick Arvielo, originated $8.4 billion in mortgages in 2023.
According to the NMLS, two top DKMC originators not transitioning to NAF are not licensed with any lender. The remainder transitioned to CrossCountry Mortgage, Synergy One Lending, Capital Bank, First Home Mortgage Corp. and NFM Lending.
A former Draper and Kramer LO who is not joining NAF said that sales staff began leaving in November 2023, and some top LOs announced their transition to other companies earlier in January. He spoke anonymously for fear of retaliation.
“[NAF] is just a different culture of business, and a lot of people don’t like working with a huge company because then they get lost,” the LO said.
Another former Draper and Kramer LO on the East Coast said that even though the list of products and programs at NAF was impressive, he didn’t join because he anticipated another layer of “approvals and bureaucracy.”
“The credit officers on our side and underwriting managers that previously had a large amount of discretion on their decisions, we started to suspect that they would not have final say anymore,” he said. “They’d have to sort of report into the credit officer on the NAF corporate side.“
Founded in 1893, DKMC holds the country’s oldest active Federal Housing Administration license. It will be rebranded as New American Funding.
From Jan. 22 to Feb. 2, DKMC’s active LO count decreased from 170 to 79. Meanwhile, NAF increased its headcount by 68 to 1,952 in the same period, per NMLS data.
Sources told HousingWire that Draper and Kramer Holding’s board of directors pushed for the move, with chief financial officer Jim Hayes serving as the driving force behind the deal with NAF. DKMC President Matt Patterson will be joining NAF, but it’s unclear whether CEO Paul Lueken will be transitioning to the California-based lender.
Compensation
According to a letter the DKMC human resources department sent in late January to sales staff that declined to join NAF, originators will receive compensation for any products funded within 30 days.
Commissions, however, are to be disbursed within a “reasonable timeframe following the expiration of the investor recapture period published on the Company’s intranet,“ the letter read.
In addition, DKMC will also withhold certain costs and fees, including early payoffs and early payment defaults, “that may occur after the termination when calculating the final compensation payment to the Loan Officer.“
Some former LOs said they are expected to be paid in June or July.
“The company said they’re not going to pay you until the early payment default period ends, which is six months,” one of the former LOs said. According to that source, the deferred compensation ranges anywhere from $7,000 to $70,000 per LO, depending on their production.
Early payoff (EPO) fees serve as a means for investors to recoup a portion of their initially projected returns. These penalties are usually imposed on lenders when a borrower pays off their loan within four to six months of closing, but in some cases, it can be up to one year. In turn, lenders charge the EPO fees to their branches and/or loan officers, depending on the company’s structure.
Richard Andreano, practice leader of Ballard Spahr’s mortgage banking group, said that lenders have updated their LO compensation arrangements to make clear the loan officer doesn’t earn the commission when the loan closes but when the early payoff period ends. The Regulation Z loan originator compensation rule does not govern this issue.
“Whether or not compensation must be paid immediately or when the EPO term ends will depend on what is provided for in the employment agreement, compensation plan and/or employer policies that are incorporated into the agreement or plan, and also on state law,” Andreano said.
At least one top-producing DKMC loan officer who did not join NAF intends to explore legal options on the basis of his state’s employment laws, HousingWire has learned.
Two industry veterans said they’ve seen branch managers on a profit-and-loss model wait months to receive compensation but not “regular” loan officers.
“Loan officers earn their income when they fund loans. Maybe they get paid a month later or something like that if they resign,” said one affected former DKMC originator. “But it’s unheard of for them to have to wait over six months.”
Several DKMC loan officers said they were caught off guard about the timeline of the acquisition, even if there had been whispers of a sale for months. DKMC employees weren’t informed until a virtual meeting with NAF sales executives on Thursday, Jan. 18, and the deal closed two weeks later.
“It’s one thing to close a company because you just don’t want to do mortgages anymore. But it’s another thing to keep it from everyone and not give them enough time to really go find a job,” said a former DKMC loan officer on the West Coast. “So, I think that Draper and Kramer made a pretty serious mistake and should have said something potentially six months ago. But the reason they didn’t is because they wanted to make as much money as they could until they sold.”
Purchasing a home can be a daunting task, especially for first-time homebuyers. There is often a great deal of pressure to find a home that meets your preferences and is in good condition, as well as obtaining approval for a mortgage. Even those with experience in real estate may feel overwhelmed by the process.
Plus, even if you find the home of your dreams, you still have to put in an offer and hope that it’s accepted with no competition from other buyers.
Luckily, there’s a way to not only stand out from other home buyers, but also to expedite your mortgage approval process. By getting preapproved for a mortgage before you even put in an offer on a home, you can significantly increase your chances of having your offer selected.
The Basics of Mortgage Preapproval
A mortgage preapproval refers to a letter from your lender indicating that you meet the standards for a mortgage loan within a certain price range.
The lender has thoroughly reviewed your credit history, income, and other financial indicators and put them through the automated underwriting system. Mortgage preapprovals are typically valid between 60 and 90 days.
Why Mortgage Preapproval Matters for Homebuyers
There are a couple of benefits to getting preapproved in advance of viewing houses. One of the most significant factors is that it strengthens your offer when bidding on a home that you love.
Many deals fall through because of financing issues, even after the seller accepts an offer. If you have a preapproval letter to submit as well, the seller knows that the deal is more likely to close by accepting your offer than someone else’s.
Furthermore, real estate agents typically want to see that you’ve been preapproved before they show you houses. They don’t want to waste their time showing clients houses if they cannot buy a home.
Mortgage Preapproval Letter
Getting a mortgage preapproval letter also gives you a chance to see how large of a home loan you’ll be approved for, helping to narrow down your home search to the suitable price range.
You’ll also find out what types of home loans you qualify for, whether it be a conventional, FHA, VA, or other type of mortgage. Some of these loans have certain restrictions on the type of property you can purchase and what condition it must be in. Some also require a certain down payment percentage.
The content of a preapproval letter may vary depending on the lender. Generally, the letter includes details such as the purchase price, loan program, interest rate, origination fees, loan amount, down payment amount, expiration date, and property address. This letter is typically included with an offer to purchase a new home.
Private Mortgage Insurance
If your down payment is less than 20%, you’ll likely have to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI), which is also based on the loan amount. Getting preapproved helps you financially prepare for the full cost of your new home and your monthly mortgage payment.
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Once you determine your target loan amount, you’ll know what your monthly principal, interest, and mortgage payments will look like. When you know that, you can then look at individual properties to determine how much property tax and even homeowner’s insurance you’ll need to tack on to each month’s payment.
You need to consider all of your fees before finalizing your maximum home price. Otherwise, you could be unpleasantly surprised when you get your first mortgage bill.
Getting Ready for Mortgage Preapproval
Before you talk to a lender about getting preapproved for a mortgage, the best thing to do is to check both your credit report and credit score.
Get Your Free Credit Report
You can access your credit reports from each of the three credit bureaus for free once every twelve months. So get started a few months before you’ll be house hunting to give yourself time to address any issues.
Dispute Negative Inaccuracies
You might have outdated information lingering on your credit report or even incorrect items. The dispute process can take some time. You want to make sure your credit score is as strong as possible. That way, you can get approved and get the best mortgage rates possible when the time comes.
Check Your Credit Score
There are a couple of free websites like Credit Karma that provide you with access to your credit score. It might not be the same credit score your lender will use, but it still lets you know what ballpark you’re in. If your credit score is lower than you’d like to see, you have time to make some quick fixes.
For example, you can get a higher credit card limit to decrease your credit utilization ratio or pay down extra debt to lower your debt-to-income ratio. A little planning can help strengthen your chances for preapproval before you even contact a lender.
How to Get Preapproved for a Mortgage
When you’re ready to start the mortgage preapproval process, the loan officer will ask you for several pieces of information. You will need to provide income tax returns from the past two years, pay stubs to verify your employment and gross monthly income, and bank statements.
You’ll also have to provide your Social Security number and sign a form giving the lender permission to perform a hard inquiry on your credit report.
At that time, the lender will also perform a credit check and review your credit score to use in the evaluation process. Because underwriting systems are now automated, you can get preapproved in a matter of minutes.
Possible Outcomes
When the underwriting process is completed, you’ll either receive one of four responses.
Here’s what they are and what they mean:
Approved: your initial mortgage preapproval has gone through with no conditions.
Approved with conditions: you must complete additional steps before getting approved (for example, providing extra income verification to the lender.)
Suspended: you must answer additional questions before the underwriter determines whether you’re approved.
Declined: your application did not get approved.
Many mortgage lenders state that it’s actually quite rare to be preapproved for a mortgage with no conditions on your first attempt. So, don’t be disheartened if this happens to you—you’re in good company!
Even a suspended application isn’t the end of the road. And if the lender declines your mortgage preapproval, make sure to ask them why so that you can take targeted steps to improve the weak areas in your application.
Mortgage Prequalification vs. Preapproval: Clarifying the Differences
When you first contact a lender about qualifying for a mortgage, you’ll probably discuss your basic financial picture to help you determine how much of a loan you’re likely to get approved for.
Mortgage Prequalification
This is referred to as prequalification for a home loan. The mortgage lender doesn’t access your credit report or request financial documentation. Instead, they give you an idea of loans you’d qualify for based on the information you provide.
If you provide false information, your mortgage application will definitely fall apart in the underwriting process, so it’s important to be honest and as accurate as possible. Otherwise, it’s a waste of your time. Getting prequalified is a smart move to inform yourself of your mortgage options, but it’s not strong enough to submit with an offer on a house.
Mortgage Preapproval
On the other hand, getting preapproved for a mortgage prove to sellers that you’ve already been through the preliminary underwriting process, and your financing is likely to go through all the way.
In this instance, you submit all necessary financial documentation to your lender. Not only does it strengthen your offer when you find a home you like, but it also speeds up the next steps in the mortgage process so that you can close more quickly.
Choosing the Right Mortgage Lender
Getting a prequalification before a preapproval may seem like an unnecessary step, but it’s a great way to interview the lender as much as they’re interviewing you.
At the end of the day, mortgage lenders compete for your business, so don’t just choose the first one who gives you a prequalification or preapproval. There are several factors to consider before you make this critical decision. You should speak to multiple lenders and compare interest rates and loan options to find the best one for your financial situation.
Comparing Interest Rates
Start with an interest rate comparison. You should be able to get quotes based on your basic financial information without the lender performing a hard pull on your credit report.
Furthermore, consider how much money the lender says you can afford. They don’t know how much your other bills are or how much you’re comfortable spending.
If they try to pressure you into a loan amount that seems like it would be too expensive based on the monthly payments, they may not have your best interests at heart. A good lender wants to make sure you can afford your payments every month and is transparent about costs beyond your principal and interest.
Mortgage Rate Lock Float Down
You can also ask lenders what kind of perks they offer. For example, some give their clients one free float down before closing. This means, if interest rates have dropped since you locked in your rate, you can get that lower rate without having to pay any additional fees or points.
Others offer discounts on closing costs to clients in public service professions, such as teachers, police officers, and firefighters. Even if a particular lender doesn’t offer any of these services, you can reference another one that does to negotiate your own special deal.
Mortgage Preapproval Checklist
Check your credit report and credit score.
Find a trustworthy lender.
Get prequalified to find out what types of loans you’re eligible for.
Gather financial documentation, such as pay stubs, bank statements, W-2s, and income tax returns from the last two years.
Apply for a preapproval letter to seriously begin your home search.
Frequently Asked Questions
What factors are considered for mortgage preapproval?
Lenders will take a look at your credit score and verify your employment and income. They will also consider your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), which is the percentage of your monthly income that goes towards paying off debts.
To get a mortgage, it is generally advisable to have a DTI of 50% or lower. The required DTI for a loan may vary depending on the type of loan you are seeking.
Why should I get preapproved by more than one lender?
By applying to multiple lenders, you can compare interest rates and fees to find the deal with the most favorable terms. This can save you a lot of money over the life of the loan.
To find a mortgage that works for your financial situation, you should do your research and weigh all of your options.
Can I get preapproved for a mortgage online?
Yes, it is possible to get preapproved for a mortgage online. Many lenders allow you to provide your financial information and documentation through the lender’s website or over the phone.
You will typically need to provide the lender with information such as your monthly income, monthly debts, and credit history. After reviewing this information, the lender will determine how much they are willing to lend you and provide you with a preapproval letter.
Does mortgage preapproval guarantee a loan?
No, getting preapproved for a mortgage does not guarantee that you will receive a loan. The lender will still need to evaluate the property you are interested in buying and your financial information at the time of the loan application.
How much house can I afford?
There are several factors to consider when determining how much house you can afford, including your income, debts, down payment, and the type of mortgage you can qualify for. A general rule of thumb is to aim for a home that costs no more than three to five times your annual household income.
To calculate how much you can afford, you’ll need to consider your debt-to-income ratio (DTI). This is a measure of how much of your income goes towards paying off debts. Lenders typically look for a DTI of 50% or lower when determining how much you can borrow.
You’ll also need to consider your down payment and the type of mortgage you qualify for. A larger down payment can help you qualify for a better mortgage rate, and a shorter loan term (such as a 15-year mortgage) can also lower your monthly payments.
It’s a good idea to work with a lender to get a more detailed assessment of how much you can afford. They can help you understand your options and guide you towards a mortgage that works for your budget.
Can I get preapproved for a mortgage with bad credit?
It may be more difficult to get mortgage preapproval with bad credit, but it is not impossible. Some lenders may require a higher down payment or charge a higher interest rate for borrowers with lower credit scores.
Imagine slashing your monthly mortgage payment to zero or, better yet, turning a profit from the very place you call home. This isn’t a daydream for the financially savvy few; it’s the reality of house hacking.
Through the eyes of those who’ve made it work, house hacking transforms your living situation into an opportunity for financial freedom. From young professionals to families, people across the country are finding that their biggest expense—housing—can actually become their biggest asset.
What is house hacking?
House hacking is a strategy that involves purchasing a primary residence with the intention of living in one part while renting out the rest as a rental property. This could mean buying a multifamily home and living in one unit, renting out the others, or even renting out spare bedrooms in a single-family home. The rent collected from tenants goes towards the mortgage and other property-related expenses, potentially allowing the owner to live for free or even make a profit.
A Spectrum of Possibilities
The beauty of house hacking lies in its flexibility. Here are a few scenarios to illustrate its range:
The Multi-Unit Maven: Alex buys a duplex, lives in one unit, and rents out the other. The rent from the second unit covers the mortgage, meaning Alex lives mortgage-free.
The Single-Family Sharer: Jamie purchases a four-bedroom house, occupies one room, and rents out the other three. The rental income covers all housing costs.
The Basement Dweller: Casey acquires a home with a separate basement apartment. Living in the basement, Casey rents out the main floor, using the rent to pay the mortgage and save for future investments.
These examples highlight how you can house hack to adapt to different housing markets, personal living preferences, and financial goals. Whether you’re drawn to the idea of living rent-free, eager to dive into real estate investment, or looking for a way to reduce your housing expenses, house hacking offers a practical path to achieving your objectives.
Tailoring the Strategy to Your Lifestyle
Choosing the right house hacking approach depends on your lifestyle, financial goals, and how comfortable you are sharing your space. Considerations include the type of investment property, your desired level of interaction with tenants, and local market conditions. The key is to find a balance that works for you, ensuring your home remains a comfortable place for you while optimizing its income potential.
By embracing the concept of house hacking, you can transform your approach to homeownership, turning a typically expensive part of your life into a source of income. With careful planning and a bit of creativity, your journey towards financial independence might just start at your own front door.
Benefits of House Hacking
House hacking isn’t just a real estate strategy; it’s a lifestyle adjustment that opens doors to numerous financial and personal benefits. Let’s dive into the advantages, supported by real-world examples and data, to understand why so many are turning to house hacking as a way to improve their financial health.
Financial Freedom Faster
One of the most compelling benefits of house hacking is the accelerated path it provides toward financial freedom. By significantly reducing or eliminating one of life’s largest expenses—housing—you can allocate funds towards paying down debt, investing, or saving for future goals.
For instance, consider the case of Sam, who purchased a triplex, lived in one unit, and rented out the other two. The rental income not only covered the mortgage but also allowed Sam to save an additional $1,000 a month. This extra savings contributed to Sam’s ability to retire early, a dream that seemed unreachable before house hacking.
Access to Better Financing Options
House hackers often enjoy more favorable financing terms. Owner-occupants can qualify for lower down payments and better interest rates compared to traditional investment property loans.
For example, an FHA loan might require as little as 3.5% down for a multi-unit property, provided one of the units will be owner-occupied. This lower barrier to entry makes real estate investment accessible to more people. Data shows that owner-occupied financing options can save homeowners thousands of dollars over the life of a loan, making the investment in house hacking even more appealing.
Learning the Ropes of Real Estate Investing
House hacking serves as an invaluable hands-on education in real estate investing and property management. This benefit is difficult to quantify, but incredibly valuable.
Take Angela, who started her real estate journey through house hacking. By managing her duplex, Angela gained firsthand experience in screening tenants, handling maintenance issues, and understanding the financial aspects of real estate investments. This knowledge empowered her to expand her portfolio and become a full-time real estate investor.
Tax Advantages
House hacking can also lead to potential tax deductions, including mortgage interest, property taxes, and expenses related to renting out part of your home. These deductions can significantly lower your taxable income.
For example, let’s say John allocates 50% of his property’s square footage to tenant use. John can deduct 50% of the mortgage interest, property taxes, and maintenance expenses on his tax return, providing a substantial financial benefit at the end of the fiscal year.
Building Wealth Over Time
House hacking stands out not just for its immediate financial relief on living expenses but also for its profound long-term impact on wealth accumulation. By strategically applying rental income towards mortgage payments, those who house hack effectively build equity without dipping into personal savings. This method of leveraging other people’s money accelerates wealth building, offering a tangible path to increasing net worth over the years.
Instead of allocating a significant portion of their income towards housing, house hackers can redirect these funds into savings, investments, or debt reduction. This shift not only enhances financial security but also amplifies the potential for future financial growth
While outcomes can vary based on numerous factors like market dynamics and property management, the foundational strategy of house hacking provides a compelling approach to financial independence and wealth building.
Case Studies That Inspire
The real magic of house hacking comes alive through the stories of those who’ve embraced it. From the young professional who used house hacking to eliminate student debt to the couple that built a real estate empire starting with a single house hack, these narratives underscore the transformative power of this strategy.
By analyzing their journeys, we uncover a common thread—a strategic approach to living and real estate investing that turns conventional wisdom on its head and opens up new possibilities for financial independence.
Exploring Your Options: Five House Hacking Strategies
So, now that you understand what housing hacking is and what the benefits are, how do you get started? Well, depending on your goals, here are four different ways you can go about it.
1. Rent out a portion of your home
The most common way to get started house hacking is by buying a home and then renting out a portion of it. For instance, if you bought a two-story home, you could rent out the downstairs. Or, if you buy a home with a finished basement, you could live upstairs and rent out the basement.
This house hacking strategy is good in low-cost living areas because the rental income could actually cover your monthly mortgage payments. However, this may not work out in parts of the country that have a high cost of living.
2. Rent out your home entirely
If renting out a portion of your home isn’t enough to move the needle financially, then you could try renting your entire house. This could be a suitable option for anyone who is young and able to find an alternative, affordable living situation.
For instance, if you could temporarily live in a trailer or rent an apartment with a roommate, you could rent out your home for more money. This would allow you to pay off the house and cover your monthly rent payments.
3. Rent out by the room
If you’re just looking for a little extra money every month and don’t want to sacrifice the majority of your home, you could just try renting out one room. For instance, if you have a large four-bedroom home, you could rent out one room.
This gives you some extra money to put toward your mortgage payments, but you still get to enjoy the benefits of being a homeowner.
4. Rent out an additional unit
Many of the options on this list are ideal for young, single people. But what if you’re married and have a family? In that case, the idea of living with full-time roommates might not interest you.
If so, you could buy a multifamily property and rent out the other units. You could also rent out units attached to your home. This could be a unit that either comes with the house or one that you build yourself.
This will take some effort because you’ll need to fix it up and turn it into a space someone would want to rent. But if you have the interest, this could be the best way to house hack your primary residence while still protecting your family’s personal space.
5. Do a live-in flip
Live-in flipping is a popular real estate investment strategy where the investor purchases a residential property and lives in it while making improvements to increase the property’s value. The investor will then resell the property at a higher price than they originally paid for it, resulting in a profit. This strategy is often used by investors who are looking to build equity quickly.
Living in the property allows you to get to know the neighborhood, research the local market, and avoid paying rent while working on the property. The improvements you make can include anything from painting and landscaping to remodeling the interior of the home.
Legal and Tax Implications of House Hacking
Venturing into house hacking offers financial benefits but also introduces a set of legal and tax considerations that are crucial for a successful strategy. Here’s a concise overview to guide you through these aspects:
Local Zoning Laws
Zoning Requirements: Check your local zoning ordinances to ensure that your house hacking plans comply with regulations regarding rental properties, especially if you intend to modify a single-family home into a multi-unit property.
Permits: Obtain any necessary permits for renovations or conversions to avoid legal issues and ensure the safety and legality of your property for tenants.
Tax Benefits and Liabilities
Rental Income Reporting: Understand that rental income must be reported on your tax returns. Proper documentation of income and expenses is essential for accurate reporting.
Deductible Expenses: Familiarize yourself with what can be deducted, such as mortgage interest, property taxes, maintenance costs, insurance, and depreciation. These deductions can significantly reduce your taxable income.
Capital Gains: If you sell your property for a profit, be aware of capital gains tax. Living in the property for two of the five years before selling can qualify you for an exclusion on capital gains tax up to a certain limit.
Compliance with Landlord-Tenant Laws
Legal Responsibilities: As a landlord, you’ll need to adhere to state and federal laws regarding tenant rights, fair housing, and safety standards. This includes understanding eviction procedures, security deposit regulations, and the requirement for habitable living conditions.
Proper Reporting and Documentation
Keeping Records: Maintain meticulous records of all financial transactions, leases, and communications with tenants. This documentation will be vital for tax purposes and in the event of legal disputes.
Professional Advice
Consultation: Given the complexity of tax laws and real estate regulations, consulting with a tax professional and a real estate attorney can provide tailored advice and ensure you’re maximizing your benefits while minimizing legal risks.
House Hacking Checklist: Preparing for Success
House hacking requires careful planning and consideration. To ensure you’re well-prepared, we’ve compiled a comprehensive checklist. This guide will help you work through the initial stages, make informed decisions, and set you up for a successful house hacking experience.
1. Assess Your Financial Readiness
Evaluate Your Financial Health: Check your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and savings. Your financial stability will affect loan approval and interest rates.
Budget for Upfront Costs: Calculate potential down payments, closing costs, renovation expenses, and an emergency fund for unexpected repairs.
2. Understand Financing Options
Research Loan Types: Familiarize yourself with different mortgage options, including FHA loans, conventional loans, and VA loans, if applicable.
Pre-Approval: Before house hunting, get pre-approved for a mortgage to understand how much you can afford and demonstrate your seriousness to sellers.
3. Choose the Right Property
Analyze the Potential ROI: When selecting a property, assess key return on investment (ROI) metrics, including cash flow, cash-on-cash return, net operating income (NOI), and cap rate. These metrics will help you understand the financial performance and potential profitability of the property.
Location: Select a location with high rental demand, considering factors like proximity to schools, employment centers, and public transportation.
Property Type: Decide whether a single-family home, multifamily property, or another type of property, suits your goals and budget best.
Condition: Be realistic about the amount of work you can handle. A fixer-upper may offer a higher return but requires more investment upfront.
4. Plan for Landlord Responsibilities
Understand Landlord-Tenant Laws: Research local laws regarding landlord responsibilities, eviction processes, and tenant rights.
Create a Lease Agreement: Draft a clear and comprehensive lease agreement that outlines rent, rules, and responsibilities. Consider seeking the advice of a legal professional.
5. Prepare for Property Management
Tenant Screening: Develop a process for screening tenants, including credit and background checks, to ensure reliability and compatibility.
Maintenance and Repairs: Plan for regular maintenance and emergency repairs. Consider whether you’ll handle repairs yourself or hire professionals.
6. Consider Privacy and Lifestyle Changes
Set Boundaries: Think about how you’ll maintain privacy and manage shared spaces, especially if renting out part of your primary residence.
Adjust Expectations: Living with tenants or managing a rental property can bring challenges. Be prepared for a lifestyle adjustment.
7. Develop an Exit Strategy
Long-Term Goals: Consider your long-term real estate and financial goals. How does house hacking fit into your broader investment strategy?
Resale Considerations: Keep potential resale value in mind when choosing and maintaining your property. Making wise improvements can enhance future profitability.
8. Continuous Learning
Educate Yourself: Real estate and property management are complex fields. Continually seek knowledge through books, podcasts, and networking with experienced investors.
This checklist is your starting point for a thoughtful and structured approach to house hacking. By addressing each item, you’re laying a solid foundation for your real estate investment journey, poised to navigate the challenges and reap the rewards of this strategic endeavor.
Bottom Line
House hacking is a creative way to pay off your mortgage, improve your monthly cash flow, and gain real estate experience. You can begin house hacking as a way to earn a little extra cash every month, or you could treat it like a long-term real estate investment strategy. You can put as much or as little into it as you want.
Just make sure you do your due diligence before getting started. Make any necessary adjustments to the house, choose your tenants carefully, and take your responsibilities as a landlord seriously. This allows you to make the most of your house hacking experience.
Imagine slashing your monthly mortgage payment to zero or, better yet, turning a profit from the very place you call home. This isn’t a daydream for the financially savvy few; it’s the reality of house hacking.
Through the eyes of those who’ve made it work, house hacking transforms your living situation into an opportunity for financial freedom. From young professionals to families, people across the country are finding that their biggest expense—housing—can actually become their biggest asset.
What is house hacking?
House hacking is a strategy that involves purchasing a primary residence with the intention of living in one part while renting out the rest as a rental property. This could mean buying a multifamily home and living in one unit, renting out the others, or even renting out spare bedrooms in a single-family home. The rent collected from tenants goes towards the mortgage and other property-related expenses, potentially allowing the owner to live for free or even make a profit.
A Spectrum of Possibilities
The beauty of house hacking lies in its flexibility. Here are a few scenarios to illustrate its range:
The Multi-Unit Maven: Alex buys a duplex, lives in one unit, and rents out the other. The rent from the second unit covers the mortgage, meaning Alex lives mortgage-free.
The Single-Family Sharer: Jamie purchases a four-bedroom house, occupies one room, and rents out the other three. The rental income covers all housing costs.
The Basement Dweller: Casey acquires a home with a separate basement apartment. Living in the basement, Casey rents out the main floor, using the rent to pay the mortgage and save for future investments.
These examples highlight how you can house hack to adapt to different housing markets, personal living preferences, and financial goals. Whether you’re drawn to the idea of living rent-free, eager to dive into real estate investment, or looking for a way to reduce your housing expenses, house hacking offers a practical path to achieving your objectives.
Tailoring the Strategy to Your Lifestyle
Choosing the right house hacking approach depends on your lifestyle, financial goals, and how comfortable you are sharing your space. Considerations include the type of investment property, your desired level of interaction with tenants, and local market conditions. The key is to find a balance that works for you, ensuring your home remains a comfortable place for you while optimizing its income potential.
By embracing the concept of house hacking, you can transform your approach to homeownership, turning a typically expensive part of your life into a source of income. With careful planning and a bit of creativity, your journey towards financial independence might just start at your own front door.
Benefits of House Hacking
House hacking isn’t just a real estate strategy; it’s a lifestyle adjustment that opens doors to numerous financial and personal benefits. Let’s dive into the advantages, supported by real-world examples and data, to understand why so many are turning to house hacking as a way to improve their financial health.
Financial Freedom Faster
One of the most compelling benefits of house hacking is the accelerated path it provides toward financial freedom. By significantly reducing or eliminating one of life’s largest expenses—housing—you can allocate funds towards paying down debt, investing, or saving for future goals.
For instance, consider the case of Sam, who purchased a triplex, lived in one unit, and rented out the other two. The rental income not only covered the mortgage but also allowed Sam to save an additional $1,000 a month. This extra savings contributed to Sam’s ability to retire early, a dream that seemed unreachable before house hacking.
Access to Better Financing Options
House hackers often enjoy more favorable financing terms. Owner-occupants can qualify for lower down payments and better interest rates compared to traditional investment property loans.
For example, an FHA loan might require as little as 3.5% down for a multi-unit property, provided one of the units will be owner-occupied. This lower barrier to entry makes real estate investment accessible to more people. Data shows that owner-occupied financing options can save homeowners thousands of dollars over the life of a loan, making the investment in house hacking even more appealing.
Learning the Ropes of Real Estate Investing
House hacking serves as an invaluable hands-on education in real estate investing and property management. This benefit is difficult to quantify, but incredibly valuable.
Take Angela, who started her real estate journey through house hacking. By managing her duplex, Angela gained firsthand experience in screening tenants, handling maintenance issues, and understanding the financial aspects of real estate investments. This knowledge empowered her to expand her portfolio and become a full-time real estate investor.
Tax Advantages
House hacking can also lead to potential tax deductions, including mortgage interest, property taxes, and expenses related to renting out part of your home. These deductions can significantly lower your taxable income.
For example, let’s say John allocates 50% of his property’s square footage to tenant use. John can deduct 50% of the mortgage interest, property taxes, and maintenance expenses on his tax return, providing a substantial financial benefit at the end of the fiscal year.
Building Wealth Over Time
House hacking stands out not just for its immediate financial relief on living expenses but also for its profound long-term impact on wealth accumulation. By strategically applying rental income towards mortgage payments, those who house hack effectively build equity without dipping into personal savings. This method of leveraging other people’s money accelerates wealth building, offering a tangible path to increasing net worth over the years.
Instead of allocating a significant portion of their income towards housing, house hackers can redirect these funds into savings, investments, or debt reduction. This shift not only enhances financial security but also amplifies the potential for future financial growth
While outcomes can vary based on numerous factors like market dynamics and property management, the foundational strategy of house hacking provides a compelling approach to financial independence and wealth building.
Case Studies That Inspire
The real magic of house hacking comes alive through the stories of those who’ve embraced it. From the young professional who used house hacking to eliminate student debt to the couple that built a real estate empire starting with a single house hack, these narratives underscore the transformative power of this strategy.
By analyzing their journeys, we uncover a common thread—a strategic approach to living and real estate investing that turns conventional wisdom on its head and opens up new possibilities for financial independence.
Exploring Your Options: Five House Hacking Strategies
So, now that you understand what housing hacking is and what the benefits are, how do you get started? Well, depending on your goals, here are four different ways you can go about it.
1. Rent out a portion of your home
The most common way to get started house hacking is by buying a home and then renting out a portion of it. For instance, if you bought a two-story home, you could rent out the downstairs. Or, if you buy a home with a finished basement, you could live upstairs and rent out the basement.
This house hacking strategy is good in low-cost living areas because the rental income could actually cover your monthly mortgage payments. However, this may not work out in parts of the country that have a high cost of living.
2. Rent out your home entirely
If renting out a portion of your home isn’t enough to move the needle financially, then you could try renting your entire house. This could be a suitable option for anyone who is young and able to find an alternative, affordable living situation.
For instance, if you could temporarily live in a trailer or rent an apartment with a roommate, you could rent out your home for more money. This would allow you to pay off the house and cover your monthly rent payments.
3. Rent out by the room
If you’re just looking for a little extra money every month and don’t want to sacrifice the majority of your home, you could just try renting out one room. For instance, if you have a large four-bedroom home, you could rent out one room.
This gives you some extra money to put toward your mortgage payments, but you still get to enjoy the benefits of being a homeowner.
4. Rent out an additional unit
Many of the options on this list are ideal for young, single people. But what if you’re married and have a family? In that case, the idea of living with full-time roommates might not interest you.
If so, you could buy a multifamily property and rent out the other units. You could also rent out units attached to your home. This could be a unit that either comes with the house or one that you build yourself.
This will take some effort because you’ll need to fix it up and turn it into a space someone would want to rent. But if you have the interest, this could be the best way to house hack your primary residence while still protecting your family’s personal space.
5. Do a live-in flip
Live-in flipping is a popular real estate investment strategy where the investor purchases a residential property and lives in it while making improvements to increase the property’s value. The investor will then resell the property at a higher price than they originally paid for it, resulting in a profit. This strategy is often used by investors who are looking to build equity quickly.
Living in the property allows you to get to know the neighborhood, research the local market, and avoid paying rent while working on the property. The improvements you make can include anything from painting and landscaping to remodeling the interior of the home.
Legal and Tax Implications of House Hacking
Venturing into house hacking offers financial benefits but also introduces a set of legal and tax considerations that are crucial for a successful strategy. Here’s a concise overview to guide you through these aspects:
Local Zoning Laws
Zoning Requirements: Check your local zoning ordinances to ensure that your house hacking plans comply with regulations regarding rental properties, especially if you intend to modify a single-family home into a multi-unit property.
Permits: Obtain any necessary permits for renovations or conversions to avoid legal issues and ensure the safety and legality of your property for tenants.
Tax Benefits and Liabilities
Rental Income Reporting: Understand that rental income must be reported on your tax returns. Proper documentation of income and expenses is essential for accurate reporting.
Deductible Expenses: Familiarize yourself with what can be deducted, such as mortgage interest, property taxes, maintenance costs, insurance, and depreciation. These deductions can significantly reduce your taxable income.
Capital Gains: If you sell your property for a profit, be aware of capital gains tax. Living in the property for two of the five years before selling can qualify you for an exclusion on capital gains tax up to a certain limit.
Compliance with Landlord-Tenant Laws
Legal Responsibilities: As a landlord, you’ll need to adhere to state and federal laws regarding tenant rights, fair housing, and safety standards. This includes understanding eviction procedures, security deposit regulations, and the requirement for habitable living conditions.
Proper Reporting and Documentation
Keeping Records: Maintain meticulous records of all financial transactions, leases, and communications with tenants. This documentation will be vital for tax purposes and in the event of legal disputes.
Professional Advice
Consultation: Given the complexity of tax laws and real estate regulations, consulting with a tax professional and a real estate attorney can provide tailored advice and ensure you’re maximizing your benefits while minimizing legal risks.
House Hacking Checklist: Preparing for Success
House hacking requires careful planning and consideration. To ensure you’re well-prepared, we’ve compiled a comprehensive checklist. This guide will help you work through the initial stages, make informed decisions, and set you up for a successful house hacking experience.
1. Assess Your Financial Readiness
Evaluate Your Financial Health: Check your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and savings. Your financial stability will affect loan approval and interest rates.
Budget for Upfront Costs: Calculate potential down payments, closing costs, renovation expenses, and an emergency fund for unexpected repairs.
2. Understand Financing Options
Research Loan Types: Familiarize yourself with different mortgage options, including FHA loans, conventional loans, and VA loans, if applicable.
Pre-Approval: Before house hunting, get pre-approved for a mortgage to understand how much you can afford and demonstrate your seriousness to sellers.
3. Choose the Right Property
Analyze the Potential ROI: When selecting a property, assess key return on investment (ROI) metrics, including cash flow, cash-on-cash return, net operating income (NOI), and cap rate. These metrics will help you understand the financial performance and potential profitability of the property.
Location: Select a location with high rental demand, considering factors like proximity to schools, employment centers, and public transportation.
Property Type: Decide whether a single-family home, multifamily property, or another type of property, suits your goals and budget best.
Condition: Be realistic about the amount of work you can handle. A fixer-upper may offer a higher return but requires more investment upfront.
4. Plan for Landlord Responsibilities
Understand Landlord-Tenant Laws: Research local laws regarding landlord responsibilities, eviction processes, and tenant rights.
Create a Lease Agreement: Draft a clear and comprehensive lease agreement that outlines rent, rules, and responsibilities. Consider seeking the advice of a legal professional.
5. Prepare for Property Management
Tenant Screening: Develop a process for screening tenants, including credit and background checks, to ensure reliability and compatibility.
Maintenance and Repairs: Plan for regular maintenance and emergency repairs. Consider whether you’ll handle repairs yourself or hire professionals.
6. Consider Privacy and Lifestyle Changes
Set Boundaries: Think about how you’ll maintain privacy and manage shared spaces, especially if renting out part of your primary residence.
Adjust Expectations: Living with tenants or managing a rental property can bring challenges. Be prepared for a lifestyle adjustment.
7. Develop an Exit Strategy
Long-Term Goals: Consider your long-term real estate and financial goals. How does house hacking fit into your broader investment strategy?
Resale Considerations: Keep potential resale value in mind when choosing and maintaining your property. Making wise improvements can enhance future profitability.
8. Continuous Learning
Educate Yourself: Real estate and property management are complex fields. Continually seek knowledge through books, podcasts, and networking with experienced investors.
This checklist is your starting point for a thoughtful and structured approach to house hacking. By addressing each item, you’re laying a solid foundation for your real estate investment journey, poised to navigate the challenges and reap the rewards of this strategic endeavor.
Bottom Line
House hacking is a creative way to pay off your mortgage, improve your monthly cash flow, and gain real estate experience. You can begin house hacking as a way to earn a little extra cash every month, or you could treat it like a long-term real estate investment strategy. You can put as much or as little into it as you want.
Just make sure you do your due diligence before getting started. Make any necessary adjustments to the house, choose your tenants carefully, and take your responsibilities as a landlord seriously. This allows you to make the most of your house hacking experience.