Thinking of making the Golden State your new home? California offers residents stunning natural landscapes, bustling metropolitan areas, and a thriving tech industry, making it a top destination for movers. Whether you’re exploring homes for sale in Los Angeles, considering renting a home in San Francisco, or touring apartments for rent in San Diego, here’s what you need to know before moving to California.
California at a glance
California provides a mix of natural beauty and urban life. From the breathtaking Yosemite National Park to the stunning beaches of Malibu, the state is perfect for both outdoor enthusiasts and city lovers. The largest cities in California, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego, are bustling hubs of activity. California’s economy is driven by technology, entertainment, agriculture, and manufacturing, with companies like Apple, Google, and Tesla headquartered here.
The state’s cultural scene includes vibrant music, arts, and culinary delights, while its strong educational institutions like Stanford and UC Berkeley, along with a robust job market, make it an attractive place to live. For those seeking affordability, cities like Sacramento and Fresno, offer more budget-friendly living options. Whether exploring the Pacific Coast Highway, hiking in the Sierra Nevada, or visiting the farmers’ markets in San Francisco, California is a great place to live.
1. The cost of living is higher than many states
The cost of living in California is notably high, with San Francisco being a prime example where living expenses are 18% higher than in other popular metros like Seattle. For instance, the median home sale price in San Francisco exceeds $1.4 million, while Sacramento sees a median price of $516,000. In terms of rent, the average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Los Angeles is approximately $2,653, compared to about $3,597 in San Francisco and $2,822 in San Diego. Everyday living expenses such as groceries, utilities, and transportation are also more expensive compared to national averages. However, there are more affordable cities in California, the more inland you go, where housing and daily expenses are significantly lower.
For those looking to call the Golden State home, it’s essential to consider the pros and cons of living in California to give you a better idea of what to expect.
2. Wine is a big deal in the state
California has an outstanding wine country renowned for its world-class vineyards and wine production. Napa Valley, known for its picturesque landscapes and prestigious wineries like Robert Mondavi and Opus One, attracts wine enthusiasts from across the globe. Sonoma County, with its diverse microclimates and acclaimed wineries such as Francis Ford Coppola Winery and Jordan Vineyard & Winery, further enhances California’s reputation as a premier destination for wine tourism.
Travel tip: To optimize your visit to Wine Country in California, it’s advisable to schedule appointments ahead at wineries, particularly during peak seasons like spring and fall. Planning your itinerary in advance and securing reservations for winery tours and tastings ensures you can enjoy a seamless experience at your preferred vineyards.
3. California has some of the highest taxes in the nation
California has some of the highest taxes in the country, including a top state income tax rate of 13.3%, the highest of any state. Additionally, the state’s sales tax averages around 8.85%, with some localities charging even higher rates. Property taxes, while not the highest in the nation, can still be substantial due to the high property values, especially in areas like the Bay Area and Los Angeles. It’s important to know these tax implications before deciding to move to California, as you’ll need to work these costs into your budget.
4. The technology sector is thriving in California
California is well-known for Silicon Valley, a vibrant hub of technology and innovation that fuels numerous high-tech jobs across the state. From tech giants like Apple in Cupertino, Google in Mountain View, to Facebook in Menlo Park, these companies are joined by a thriving startup scene with companies such as Airbnb and Uber originating here. This dynamic ecosystem drives advancements in computing, software development, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology, influencing industries globally and creating diverse career opportunities in California.
5. You’ll need to prepare for potential earthquakes
Living in California requires preparation for potential natural disasters. The state is seismically active, and being earthquake-ready involves having an emergency plan, securing heavy furniture, and keeping essential supplies like water and non-perishable food stocked. Familiarizing yourself with evacuation routes and understanding earthquake safety protocols are essential for residents to stay safe during seismic events.
6. The outdoor recreation opportunities are abundant
California offers abundant opportunities for outdoor recreation, catering to a wide range of interests. Hike among ancient redwoods in Muir Woods National Monument, surf the waves at renowned spots like Huntington Beach, explore the stark beauty of Death Valley National Park, or hit the slopes in Mammoth Lakes during winter. Whether you prefer biking along scenic coastal routes, camping in the Sierra Nevada, or kayaking in Lake Tahoe’s clear waters, California’s natural beauty provides endless adventures for outdoor enthusiasts year-round.
Insider scoop: If you’re heading to Malibu for surfing, Zuma Beach is an excellent choice to avoid crowds, especially for beginners and intermediate surfers. Plus, it’s famous as the filming location for Baywatch.
7. There are many educational institutions to choose from
California has a wealth of prestigious educational institutions, including the renowned University of California system and Stanford University. These institutions offer top-tier academic programs across various disciplines, attracting students and researchers from around the world. Whether you’re considering higher education opportunities or seeking excellent K-12 schools, California’s educational landscape is rich with options.
8. California deals with wildfire seasons
California experiences wildfire seasons, primarily during the dry summer and fall months, with peak activity from July through September. The state’s diverse terrain, including dense forests in the north and chaparral-covered hillsides in the south, is particularly susceptible to wildfires due to hot temperatures, low humidity, and occasional Santa Ana winds. It’s crucial for residents to stay informed about fire conditions, adhere to local fire safety regulations, and have evacuation plans ready.
9. You’ll find many pet-friendly establishments throughout the state
California is known for being exceptionally pet-friendly, with numerous amenities and accommodations catering to pets and their owners. Many cities boast extensive networks of dog parks, pet-friendly beaches like Carmel Beach and Huntington Dog Beach, and even restaurants and cafes. Additionally, the state hosts events such as pet parades and adoption fairs, reflecting its commitment to fostering a welcoming environment for pets.
Insider scoop: Some wineries have designated areas where well-behaved pets can accompany their owners during tastings, allowing both humans and pets to enjoy the scenic vineyard views together.
10. Drought is a significant concern in California
Drought is a significant and recurring concern in California, impacting various aspects of life across the state. In recent years, regions like the Central Valley and Southern California have faced severe water shortages, affecting agriculture, urban water supplies, and ecosystems. For instance, cities like Los Angeles and San Diego have implemented water conservation measures, while agricultural areas have struggled with reduced irrigation allocations. The state regularly encourages residents and businesses to conserve water through initiatives such as rebates for water-efficient appliances and landscaping.
11. California hosts well-known annual festivals
California hosts a plethora of festivals throughout the year, catering to diverse interests and cultural celebrations. From the iconic Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival in Indio, which draws music enthusiasts from around the globe, to the vibrant San Francisco Pride Parade celebrating LGBTQ+ pride, the state offers something for everyone. Additionally, food lovers can indulge in events like the Gilroy Garlic Festival or the LA Food Fest, showcasing California’s rich culinary diversity.
12. People flock to the state’s national parks
California’s national parks are some of the most sought-out destinations in the U.S., renowned for their awe-inspiring landscapes and diverse ecosystems. Yosemite National Park, home to iconic landmarks like Half Dome and Bridalveil Fall, offers extensive hiking trails amidst towering sequoias and pristine alpine lakes. Joshua Tree National Park, famous for its surreal rock formations and the distinct Joshua trees, provides a playground for climbers and a prime spot for stargazing under its clear desert skies. These parks not only showcase California’s natural beauty but also serve as vital habitats for a variety of wildlife.
Travel tip: To hike one of California’s iconic trails, Half Dome, you’ll need to secure a permit. With only 225 permits available per day, it’s essential to plan well in advance. For more details, visit the National Park Service website.
13. California boasts an active lifestyle
California embraces an active lifestyle, offering residents abundant opportunities for outdoor activities and fitness. From surfing along the Pacific coast to hiking in the Sierra Nevada mountains, the state’s diverse geography encourages a wide range of physical pursuits year-round. Additionally, cities like Los Angeles and San Francisco promote fitness through numerous parks, bike lanes, and fitness studios, fostering a culture where staying active is both enjoyable and accessible.
14. California has some of the worst traffic in the nation
California grapples with some of the worst traffic congestion in the nation, particularly in major metropolitan areas like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego. Commuters often face gridlock on highways such as the I-405 in Los Angeles or the Bay Bridge in San Francisco during peak hours. The state’s high population density, extensive urban sprawl, and reliance on cars contribute to the challenging traffic conditions experienced by residents and visitors.
Methodology
Population data sourced from the United States Census Bureau, while median home sale prices, average monthly rent, and data on affordable and largest cities are sourced from Redfin.
Source: rent.com