In most cases, cosigners are not listed on the title unless they are also listed as co-owners of the vehicle. Typically, it depends on the laws and regulations of your specific jurisdiction.
If you’re having trouble getting a car loan, using a cosigner could help. Before you take this step, it’s important to understand what a cosigner is and how having one on your car loan works. For instance, is a cosigner on the title of a vehicle?
It’s crucial to understand the role cosigners play when purchasing a vehicle. In this article, we’ll cover what you need to know about using a cosigner and the impact it could have on your credit and vehicle ownership.
What Is a Cosigner?
A cosigner is a person, usually a close friend or family member, who agrees to be responsible for repaying your car loan if you fail to do so. Lenders are more willing to approve a car loan with a cosigner because it reduces the risk of nonpayment.
During the application process, the cosigner provides their information, including their name, income details, and Social Security number. The lender uses this information to check their creditworthiness when considering the loan. Even if you have bad credit or no credit, you may still be approved for an auto loan based on your cosigner’s credit history.
Once approved for a loan, both you and your cosigner are listed as borrowers. Additionally, both parties must sign all paperwork associated with the loan. Signing these loan documents makes both you and your cosigner responsible for repaying the loan.
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In most cases, the cosigner isn’t listed on the title of the vehicle. The cosigner only pertains to the financial portion of the transaction and is not an owner of the car.
This makes it a risky transaction for the cosigner because while they’re financially responsible for the car loan, they don’t receive any benefits (aside from potentially helping their credit). This means that if the actual owner of the car fails to make payments, the cosigner could end up paying off the loan without having any ownership of the car.
Cosigners who are hesitant to make this type of commitment may request that their name be on the title of the vehicle as added protection. In some cases, a cosigner’s name may be added to the title. However, this must be done during the initial lending process as most creditors aren’t willing to make this change after the loan documents are signed.
In many cases, if a cosigner insists their name be listed on the title, it becomes a co-ownership process rather than a cosigner. In these cases, both parties are part of the lending and purchasing process. Depending on how the title of the vehicle is handled, the original purchaser of the car may have trouble selling the vehicle without the co-owner’s permission.
Impact on Owner’s Credit
If you have bad or limited credit, using a cosigner on a car loan can have a positive impact on your credit score—as long as you make your loan payments on time each month.
Your payment history accounts for up to 35% of your overall FICO® credit score, making it extremely important. Because many car lenders do report payments to the major credit reporting agencies, including TransUnion®, Equifax®, and Experian®, consistent, on-time payments can really help improve your credit.
However, if you miss one or more payments or frequently make late payments, it can have the opposite effect on your credit. It’s crucial that you set a realistic budget before you start shopping for cars.
Obtaining a car loan can also help diversify your credit, especially if you don’t already have an installment loan, such as a home mortgage or personal loan. Your credit mix can account for up to 10% of your FICO credit score. So, building a good mix of credit and maintaining a good payment history can help improve your credit health.
Impact on Cosigner’s Credit
Before agreeing to be a cosigner for a car loan, you should consider the impact this decision could have on your credit.
Applying for a car loan will incur one or more hard inquiries on your credit. This factor could temporarily hurt your credit.
As a cosigner, the entire debt of the car loan appears on your credit report. This new loan will likely increase your credit utilization ratio, which could negatively impact your credit score. Most experts recommend keeping this ratio below 30% if possible. Before you sign for the loan, take the time to calculate your credit utilization and make sure that even with the addition of a new loan, your rate is below this threshold.
Finally, if the owner of the car makes on-time payments every month, cosigning this loan can have a positive impact on your credit. However, if your credit is high enough to be a cosigner, you may already have a strong payment history. In this case, being a cosigner likely won’t have a big impact on your credit.
However, if the owner fails to make payments or makes late payments, it could impact both your credit and your wallet. Because your payment history accounts for as much as 35% of your overall FICO credit score, just a few missed payments could have a significant impact on your credit. Additionally, if the owner fails to make payments, you’re then responsible for making them—even if that means paying off the remainder of the loan. You should never cosign for a car loan unless you can comfortably make these payments.
Alternative Options
Before asking someone to be a cosigner, you should consider other options, such as:
Making a bigger down payment. If you’re having trouble securing a car loan, consider offering a bigger down payment. This may help you get the car you want by lowering the risk to the lender.
Looking for cheaper cars. If you don’t qualify for a new car, consider buying a used car. Most consumers can find some type of car loan even with bad credit—it just may be for a car of lower value.
Requesting a personal loan. If your friends or family members are hesitant to cosign a loan for you, maybe they can loan you the money to buy a more affordable car. This step could be less risky for the lender.
Building your credit. If buying a car isn’t an emergency, you can take time to build your credit and apply for a car loan later.
The first step to improving your credit is to check your credit score and report, and then you can take the necessary steps for your situation specifically. Credit.com’s Free Credit Report Card or ExtraCredit® subscription can help you get started with this process.
To answer whether a $40,000 salary is good, you need to consider your perspective. For a recent grad in a small town where the cost of living is low, that might be an annual income that pays the bills. But a $40,000 salary is not typically enough for a household to live comfortably in most parts of the United States. To put it another way, a single person can live more comfortably on a $40,000 salary, but a family — with or without children — may find it more difficult.
Rising inflation has made it more challenging to get by on $40,000 in 2022, but this salary is still far above the United States Census Bureau’s poverty threshold for families of up to six people. The $40,000 figure represents earning more than the federal minimum wage ($7.25/hour).
So is $40,000 a good salary? Well, it depends.
Key Points
• A $40,000 salary may be sufficient for an individual in a low-cost area, but it may not be enough for a family to live comfortably in most parts of the US.
• Rising inflation has made it more challenging to live on a $40,000 salary, but it still exceeds the poverty threshold for families.
• Compared to the median household income in the US, a $40,000 salary falls short, but it can contribute to the median household income when combined with a second income.
• A $40,000 salary translates to a monthly income of $3,333.33, a biweekly paycheck of $1,538.46, and a weekly income of $769.23.
• Living on a $40,000 budget requires careful expense tracking, budgeting, debt management, and saving strategies. Location plays a significant role in how far the salary can stretch.
How Does a $40,000 Salary Compare to the American Median Income?
Here’s a look at how earning a $40,000 annual income compares to that of your fellow Americans.
• According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income in 2020 (when data was gathered) just surpassed $67,500.
• More recently, the Bureau of Labor Statistics determined that the median weekly income of a full-time worker (salary or hourly) was $1,037, or nearly $54,000 a year.
While a $40,000 salary falls short of recent BLS definitions of the median personal income, it could successfully contribute to the Census Bureau’s picture of the median household income, when combined with a second income from a domestic partner.
Could this salary be considered good? Consider the following:
• As an individual, you may find that $40,000 is a good entry-level salary.
• Couples living the DINK lifestyle (which stands for dual income, no kids) and who each make $40,000 would be well above the median household income. Plus, they would have the additional costs of raising children as part of their budget.
$40,000 Salary Breakdown
It can be helpful to know what a $40,000 salary translates to as a monthly budget, weekly paycheck, or even hourly rate. This may help you compare career options and budget wisely, not to mention answer that question, “Is $40K a good salary?”
Here’s how it breaks down:
• Monthly income: $3,333.33
• Biweekly paycheck: $1,538.46
• Weekly income: $769.23
• Daily income: $153.85*
• Hourly income: $19.23**
*Based on 260 working days a year **Based on 2,080 working hours a year
And remember: That’s before taxes. If you are single and make $40,000 a year, your federal tax bracket is at 12%, but you may also owe state, city, and even school district taxes as well. It’s important to keep that in mind as you plan and assess how to pay bills and save with this salary.
Recommended: What to Do When You Get a Pay Raise: 12 Tips
Can You Live Individually on a $40,000 Income?
It is possible to live individually on a $40,000 income. In fact, you may be able to afford the average monthly expenses for a single person and work on your saving and investing goals.
Your location will have the largest impact on how far your dollars will stretch. Areas with a lower cost of living will likely be easier to afford for an individual on a $40,000 income.
As an individual, you can help your salary go further by looking for ways to save money, like:
• Having a roommate or renting out a room in your house if you own one
• Cooking at home instead of eating out
• Buying a used car or, depending on where you live, relying on public transportation
• Finding a higher-yield savings account, ideally over 1.00% APY
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Best Places to Live on a $40,000 Salary
If you can afford moving expenses and aren’t tied to a specific location for work, you can make your dollars go further more easily in certain locations in the United States. These are places with a lower cost of living. Here are the five cheapest cities to live in the U.S. this year, according to U.S. News:
• Hickory, North Carolina
• Green Bay, Wisconsin
• Huntsville, Alabama
• Quad Cities (Davenport-Bettendorf, Iowa and Moline-Rock Island, Illinois)
• Fort Wayne, Indiana
However, there’s more to moving than just the expenses and the job. Before packing up a rental truck, consider whether you are comfortable leaving behind friends, family, and familiar places.
Recommended: Financial Moves to Make During a Job Transition
Worst Places to Live on a $40,000 Salary
A $40,000 salary might not go far enough in a city with a high cost of living. U.S. News research indicates these are the most expensive cities to live in:
• Los Angeles, California
• Miami, Florida
• San Diego, California
• Salinas, California
• Santa Barbara, California
And if you were expecting to see New York City on this list, don’t worry: It’s not far behind, at number nine.
Tips for Living on a $40,000 Budget
So how can you (and possibly your family) live on a $40,000 budget? It’s important to cut costs, look for deals, pay down your debt, and build up savings for an emergency.
But living on a small salary doesn’t mean you have to completely give up entertainment. Remember that it’s OK to treat yourself to the nice things in life from time to time, as long as they are within reason. Everyone needs some fun in their life.
Here are some important tips for living on a $40,000 budget:
Carefully Tracking Your Expenses
First things first, get an understanding of your current spending habits. Your bank may offer tools that make this easy to analyze or you can download apps or check websites that make this easier.
Consider what bills you have every month, whether they are on auto pay, and, if so, when do they process? (This will help you schedule your bills and avoid getting hit with late fees.) Make a list of all your recurring expenses (mortgage or rent, student loans, car payment, phone, insurance, and utilities), and then analyze how much on average you’re spending on more variable expenses like groceries, gas, clothing, and entertainment.
What can you cut? What bills can you negotiate down? Where can you reallocate money toward savings?
Now that you have an idea of what you’re currently spending, it’s time to design a budget around what you should be spending.
Start by plugging in necessary monthly expenses; these are things you must pay for each month, like your home, insurance, and food. Only once you can see that these basic needs are met should you begin to budget for things like dining out or new clothes, also known as wants vs. needs.
Not sure where to start? Do some online research on how to make a budget. There are different techniques including a line item budget and the 50/30/20 budget rule.
Getting Out of Debt
As you consider how to manage daily life on a $40,000 salary, it’s wise to pay attention to the role that debt plays in your personal finances. Mortgage and student loan debt are structured to be paid off over decades, and can be considered by some to be good debt, as the interest rates are often relatively low and timely payments build your credit history. The rates on credit card debt, however, can be high (currently over 20% on new offers and 16% on existing accounts) and therefore more detrimental to your finances (and mental health). If you have serious credit card debt, it is wise to cut back expenses as much as you can so you can focus on paying off your debt.
You can tackle your debt using the snowball method or the avalanche method. You may also consider a balance-transfer credit card or a debt consolidation program, depending on your situation. A debt counselor who works for a nonprofit, like the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC ), can be helpful as well.
Saving Your Money
If you are debt-free (house, car, and student loan payments aside) and still have wiggle room in your budget after accounting for necessary expenses and a little bit of fun money, you can allocate some of your $40,000 salary toward your saving goals. These might include vacations, a house down payment, renovations, or a wedding. An emergency savings fund is often a good place to start.
Recommended: How to Save Money from Your Salary
Investing Your Money
After you have gotten a handle on your expenses, designed a budget, and opened a savings account, you might consider if there is enough leftover from your $40,000 salary for investing. This may not be possible if you live in a city or state with a high cost of living.
How can you start investing? If your employer offers a 401(k) match, consider taking advantage of that. It’s basically free money, so contribute enough to snag it.
You can also look for automated investing opportunities so you don’t have to worry about building a portfolio from scratch.
Managing Finances With SoFi
If your $40,000 salary is paid via direct deposit, think about opening a high interest online savings account. With direct deposit, you can get an array of perks from our SoFi Checking and Savings account. You’ll spend and save in one convenient place, plus you’ll earn a competitive APY and pay no fees, which can help your money grow faster. What’s more, qualifying accounts can get paycheck access up to two days early.
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FAQ
Can you live comfortably on $40,000 a year?
Individuals can often live comfortably on $40,000 a year. Families, however, may struggle with this salary, especially in areas with a higher cost of living.
What can I afford making $40K a year?
If you are an individual living on $40,000 a year in an area with a low to moderate cost of living, you can afford typical monthly expenses like food, housing, and utilities and still have enough for some fun expenditures, like entertainment. If you are frugal and build a budget, you may also be able to pay down debt, build your savings, and even invest a little.
Is $40,000 a year considered middle class?
According to Pew Research, a middle-class family of three makes between $56,000 and $156,000. Families of that size who bring in $40,000 a year would not be considered middle class. However, an individual making $40,000 a year would likely qualify as middle class.
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Buying a used car can lower the cost of your purchase, letting you move into car ownership with a much smaller loan. This might also be beneficial if you don’t have the credit or income to qualify for a loan amount that would cover a new car price. You might get an even better deal if you buy a used car through a private seller. However, it’s important to ensure you’re protected from scams and engaging in a safe transaction.
This piece covers how to buy a used car from a private seller. That includes how to get a loan for a used car from a private seller.
In This Piece
How to Buy a Car from a Private Seller
When you’re buying a car from a private seller, there are some additional concerns you may not have when buying a vehicle from a dealership. Private sellers don’t have consumer reviews and brand reputation you can consider. So, you have to do some legwork to ensure you’re getting a good deal and aren’t getting scammed. Follow the steps below to buy a car from a private seller.
Shop Around for Local Deals
Start by understanding what you can afford. If you want to know how to finance a private car sale, start by getting an auto loan first. You can apply for auto loans online or with a local bank. Once you get pre-approved, you know how much used car you can afford.
Not sure if you can get approved for a car loan? Get your credit score first to see your odds of being approved and work toward improving your scores before moving forward with your purchase.
Privacy Policy
Use your loan pre-approval or cash on hand to set a budget for your car purchase. Avoid going outside that budget so you don’t have a financial hardship once you buy the used car.
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Start researching cars that fit your needs. Read about cars you’re interested in online, and look into different considerations for older models. This helps you know what type of common issues to look for when you start checking out cars from private sellers.
Next, review the cars available from private sellers in your area. You can research options on Facebook marketplace, Auto Trader, eBay and any local classified publications, such as your city’s newspaper.
Contact the Seller
Once you spot a potential new-to-you ride, start by making contact with the seller. Take some time to feel them out and ensure they’re legitimate. Avoid meeting anyone by yourself or in a location you’re not comfortable with. If the seller is willing to come to a public location with the vehicle, that’s best. If not, take someone with you when you go to their home.
Ask to test-drive the vehicle. If you can have a mechanic or someone you trust who knows a lot about cars look over the vehicle, do so. You can also look up the CARFAX report on the vehicle using its VIN. This database and others like it provide some information about the vehicle’s history, including potential accidents, service records and how many owners the vehicle might have had.
Once you’re confident you’ve found the vehicle for you, start negotiations.
Complete the Sale
Once you and the private seller agree on a price for the vehicle, move forward with the transaction. Make sure you get any agreement in writing to protect yourself in the future. You may also want to pay by check so you have a paper trail demonstrating that money changed hands for the car.
Verify ownership documents when you complete the sale. If the individual has the title on hand, they should sign it over to you at that time. If the seller owes money on the car, there’s a lien on the title. You’ll need a bill of sale indicating you paid for the vehicle. The owner will then take your money to their bank to pay off the car so they can get a title to transfer to you.
Complete the Paperwork
Even if you go through a private seller and not a dealership, buying a car requires lots of paperwork. You’ll need to:
Ensure you have a receipt or bill of sale documenting the purchase
Get the title from the seller at the time of purchase or after the fact
Go to the DMV with the title and ask for a transfer of ownership, which includes the completion of a form and getting a new title
At the DMV, you may need to pay tax, title and registration
Depending on your state, you may have to pay sales tax on the vehicle purchase
Bottom Line
Always have a plan when you’re making large purchases. Create a budget and stick to it to avoid overcommitting yourself financially. Do the research to protect yourself from scammers. If a deal seems too good to be true, it may be.
If you need a loan to buy a used car from a private seller, start by comparing auto loan rates. Then, you can prepare yourself with everything you need to help finance your new car.
More Money-Saving Reads:
Article updated. Originally published July 15h, 2015.
This article originally appeared on The Financially Independent Millennial and was republished with permission.
When consumers purchase a car, there are several things to think about. While the primary process has been handled entirely with test drives and dealerships or private sellers, it’s up to you to continue further down the checklist to get the most out of a used car.
People might think that there’s nothing left to do after buying a car, but don’t forget to take the steps needed to keep a used car on track.
1. Get the Car Insured
When you buy a car, the first thing to always do is to get insurance before leaving the car lot. Getting into an accident just after leaving is a terrifying possibility after spending hard-earned money on a car, even if it’s a used car. Either way, it’s an investment, and buyers need to protect themselves.
It’s a good idea to call around before purchasing the car model you have in mind to get a quote. If that didn’t happen before, getting the best car insurance must be the top priority to get taken care of once a vehicle is purchased. Some dealerships require buyers to have insurance before leaving, so being ready with insurance is imperative for a good experience.
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2. Check for Existing Recalls
Recalls happen in brand-new and used vehicles as technology changes over time. Sometimes, manufacturers will send out information for a recall because of a necessary update, too. Certain recalls can also affect driver or passenger safety, so recalls cannot be ignored.
After the purchase is complete, buyers can find information about recalls from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Get the vehicle identification number or VIN from the car to complete a search. It’s also a good idea to check for recalls multiple times a year because new recalls are released periodically.
3. Transfer the Title
If a car is purchased from a dealership, the dealership typically handles the title transfer. The title is the official document that proves ownership, so if you buy privately, it’s critical to get this taken care of as soon as possible after purchase.
When purchasing from a private seller, buyers need to verify liens do not exist from the previous owner. If there are, those need to be handled immediately. Buyers need proof that the seller has documents that prove any loans have been paid as required. If a buyer has any questions about transferring a title, the DMV needs to be contacted for state-specific answers.
4. Get the Car Registered
Once a car has been purchased, it must be registered with the DMV soon after. Car dealers will typically handle getting the vehicle registered in the buyer’s name, but it’s different when working with a private seller. Private sellers should provide documentation to the buyer to show to the DMV to get the registration done.
Some of the documents needed include the bill of sale showing the purchase price, the title that has been signed over by the previous owner, the VIN, proof of insurance, odometer reading, sales tax if applicable, and evidence of passed inspections. Buyers also need to contact the local DMV to find out if any further documents are required.
5. Find a Trusted Mechanic
Finding a mechanic can be challenging, which is one reason that buyers may prefer to purchase from a well-respected dealership. Dealerships have mechanics on staff that are responsible for conducting an inspection and doing any preventative maintenance before the purchase.
Private sellers are different, and buyers need to be aware of getting a used car with issues. Ideally, the vehicle should be checked before purchase, but it needs to have a thorough inspection done when that’s not possible. When in need of a trusted mechanic, buyers should research reviews and request recommendations from local groups to get an idea of who to trust.
6. Schedule Any Necessary Repairs
Once the mechanic has had a chance to complete an inspection, it may be recommended to replace spark plugs, belts, or any frayed wires, along with any other issues. There may also be cosmetic issues that may need to be dealt with if the buyer deems these repairs are essential.
Some repairs may be more critical than others, so depending on what the mechanic says, there may be a list that needs to be followed. It’s possible that the new owner might need to prioritize repairs to get things done over time. If that turns out to be the case, working out a schedule with a trusted mechanic will be a great way to get things done.
7. Read the Owner’s Manual
It’s a good idea to read the owner’s manual to get to know your newly purchased vehicle inside and out. It may not be full of entertaining reading, but knowing what the lights on the dashboard mean can be helpful should they come on. Buyers can also read about any potential existing warranties that might still apply to the car.
Getting to know more about the car is helpful because new owners can learn about what to expect regarding the engine and other internal components of the vehicle. It also gives the owner a chance to become familiar with some of the more specific details about different parts of the car.
8. Create a Maintenance Schedule
Using the manual, buyers can also get to know what the regular maintenance schedule is for the car. Each manual contains a suggested maintenance schedule, so a buyer knows what to expect and plan for in the future. Sticking with the recommended schedule can help in saving money over time, too.
Maintenance is a crucial part of being a responsible car owner. That includes keeping an eye on the wear and tear of tires, keeping up with oil changes, and getting regular tune-ups. Finding a trusted mechanic is essential in keeping car maintenance from becoming overwhelming.
9. Consider an Extended Warranty
When purchasing a used car, buyers may also want to consider a used car warranty. There are many different options available for warranties that range from expensive repairs to bumper-to-bumper coverage. Buyers should still do research to figure out the best options available.
Keep in mind that some warranties appear to be scams, so researching is vital in making the best selection. Buyers should also check for any specific fine print regarding repairs and coverage. Some warranties are only effective at particular mechanics, so those might be ones to steer clear from.
10. Get Familiar with Features
Once the car is ready to go, buyers need to familiarize themselves with the car’s features. Learning what all of the buttons do is vital because the last thing anyone wants to deal with is trying to figure out how to open the gas tank at an inopportune time. Knowing how to program the dashboard is helpful, too, to enjoy driving to the perfect soundtrack.
Features go beyond the buttons, though, and include levers for seats and the position of latches if installing a car seat is an essential aspect of the car. Finding out where all of the power outlets are is also important so owners can charge their gadgets as needed.
A Few Last Words on What to Do after Purchasing a Used Car
There’s a lot to think about after purchasing a used car. Getting car insurance and title transfers are essential to getting started. Finding out about recalls is critical to keeping the car safe for drivers and passengers. Once registration is complete, it’s time to get the car inspected by a trusted mechanic.
After that, it’s all about creating a schedule for repairs or maintenance to get the most out of a newly purchased car. Getting familiar with the features is also essential to feel comfortable with a new car, even if it’s a used car, because it will be new to you.
Once all of the necessary tasks are done, it’s time to get down to the fun stuff, like finding the accessories that reflect your personality. Adding some exciting goodies to a vehicle should be a part of what it means to have a new car. Taking care of it with regular car washes and giving the car some character is the icing on the cake. When everything is squared away, it’s time to take a drive and enjoy your new car experience.
Okay, so you’re tired of puttering along in that same 1996 Honda Civic with which you picked up your Homecoming date during your senior year of high school. How do you even begin? No doubt, you’ll have questions to ask when buying a used car. Well, first, you need to narrow it down to which car you want, what options you want/can live without, your budget, etc. Once you’ve gotten that down and have taken a few cards for a spin, it’s time to get down to business.
I bought my first car just about ten years ago and have bought and sold seven cars within that time frame. Except for one, I made a profit off every single one of them. For example, My INFINITI G37 just stole my heart. I got such a good deal on it (I bought it for $4,700 under dealer internet price) that I made the conscious decision to take a loss by keeping it longer and thus having to deal with depreciation.
However, it never needed any maintenance for the six years I had it other than $40 oil changes periodically. So, considering all costs (parking, annual registration, gas, car insurance, and depreciation), the car probably cost me $150 per month over those six years. That’s well below what some friends spent on the luxury of ride-sharing.
What to Ask When Buying a New Car
When you’re ready to buy a used car, you want to come armed with questions. Ensure you’re informed, and then you come across as a knowledgeable buyer and ward off any unscrupulous sales tactics.
#7. When Is the Best Time to Buy a Used Car?
We’ve all seen those charts on the best time to buy everything from winter apparel to laptops. But did you know there is a sweet spot for buying cars, as well? Buying towards the end of the month and even the end of the year is your best bet. Why? Because dealerships have quotas to meet, salespeople are hungry to get one last commission for their paycheck.
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As far as the end of the month, most dealerships close the books, project that month’s sales amounts, and try to move inventory to keep the interest fresh. You may know that when new models come out and leases get returned, the used car market is usually more flexible, which means more selection and a better price for you.
If you’re daring, go into the dealership on a Sunday evening during unpleasant weather when they’re hungry to meet quotas. If you’re paying cash, and you’re there with money in hand, they’re much more likely to get you a good deal. Make sure you come with evidence of comparable models elsewhere.
#6. Why Is Buying Used Better Than New?
While many people justify their decision to buy new as having a more reliable vehicle and spending less on repairs than an older car, cars have markedly improved their dependability over the last 10-15 years.
Plus, many online tools help you with price transparency, find service records, and owner/expert reviews. You’ll find anything you want to know about the car you’re considering over the last decade.
According to a recent report, new cars lose up to 20% of their value after the first year. And then they depreciate more than HALF their value after five years. On a $32,000 car, that’s almost a $7,000 hit after just a year of driving! On the other hand, you can easily buy a car that’s just a few years old and let someone else take the depreciation hit.
Besides houses, cars are generally the most expensive purchases you’ll make. Buying used enables you to strategically get a reliable vehicle that can last you years without breaking the bank. My neighbor once bought a 4-year-old Honda Accord for $12,000 and still drives it ten years and 90,000 miles on the odometer later!
#5. Why Is Buying Better Than Leasing?
According to Consumer Reports’ comparison for buying versus leasing, the average cost of a new car has now topped $38,000. You might think to yourself, “I don’t have $38,000 laying around!” Well, take a step back and a deep breath, realizing this is average. Meaning, you can easily find cars for less than this amount. Plus, just another reason to look at a mint used car!
Leases can be appealing because they enable the consumer to drive a new car for a monthly lease payment. Lenders are happy to collect the interest! And then, you return the vehicle at the end of the lease without worrying about maintenance or repairs. Leasing is ideal for people who like to have the newest car (and can afford it) or deduct leasing expenses like realtors. And yes, if you’re wondering about this question, you can lease a used car as well. However, there are mileage limits, and if you lose your job or have a child, you typically can’t just hand the keys back without penalty.
Buying a car means you can drive it freely and have something of value that you can sell when the need arises. With leasing a vehicle, you typically have to either return it, have nothing at the end of the lease, or pay off the car at an agreed-upon amount when you lease the vehicle. For these reasons, buying a car is the best option for most people.
#4. How Many Miles Should a Used Car Have?
Congratulations, we’ve convinced you to buy used! Well, hopefully, you’re empowered to ask questions and find and buy a quality used car, over lining the dealership’s pockets with a new one. Mileage is an essential factor to consider, and the lower mileage, the better. Think about it, cars don’t run forever. So, there’s a cap on mileage before the vehicle is pretty much worthless. (though if you want to see some impressive machines with millions, yes millions of miles, check out this car.)
Most people drive about 10-12,000 miles per year. And with ever-changing technology, it might be best to keep it under 100,000 if you plan to keep the car for a while. After 100,000 miles, more expensive servicing like timing belt change, transmission replacement, and electrical repairs come along.
Consumers who question a used car’s value can turn to The Kelley blue book as an excellent resource when buying or selling. I have found that buying cars with low-mileage, i.e., under 30,000, is the sweet spot if you can snag a good deal because it still feels new. These cars usually come with the balance of a new or extended warranty and yet have decent value locked in. Bonus points if you flip it a year later for a profit as I did!
#3. What Are the Benefits of Buying a Used Car from a Dealer?
You can compare buying a certified pre-owned (aka used car) from a dealer instead of a private party to purchasing a laptop from the store versus a seller on Amazon. You typically get more hand-holding and a concierge process with inspection of the car, service and registration assistance, etc. Yet, that comes with a price.
Buying a used car from a dealer means there’s no question: they have to stand behind that car and not sell you a lemon because their reputation lies on that. So, peace of mind is a big plus when it comes to buying from a dealer. Also, you can typically find more variety in what you want and have someone reach out to you when they get something closer to what you’re looking for. You can also negotiate free service for a year, a multi-point inspection, printouts of service records, and things like replacing the tires at a reduced cost. Moreover, suppose haggling, negotiations, or dealing with salespeople make your stomach churn. In that case, you can always pay a slight premium for peace of mind by using a service like Carvana or Carmax.
Buying from a dealer can also help you make sure you get your title and tag done correctly. One thing to look out for is some dealerships charge a Dealer or “Document Preparation” fee, which can be hundreds of dollars in some states. Be sure to understand what value they’re providing for that fee and where it goes. Few waive them and even charge their employees that fee.
#2. What Are the Benefits of Buying a Used Car Privately?
How do you save the MOST amount of money when buying a car? Well, you buy a pre-owned vehicle that already got whacked with depreciation and cut out the middleman. By middleman, I mean the dealership.
Now, you read about the perks of buying through a dealer and all the peace of mind it brings. So, why bother dealing with the hassle and uncertainty of a private party? Well, the significant cost savings, of course! There’s no dealer doc prep fee, no markups to pay for payroll or overhead, and no burdensome certification process. Buying a used car privately gives you the best chance of getting a great deal if you ask the right questions.
In simpler times, a handshake and trust were all we had to go off before things like CARFAX reports and AutoCheck. When you find a private seller, you can find out the vehicle history. For example, if they were the original owner, who drove the car, why they bought it, and how it’s been treated over the years. Also, you’ll have to make sure they have the title free and clear. Otherwise, you’ll want to go to the bank and have them call the company that holds the title to make sure the loan gets paid off before any other money changes hands.
#1. What Are the Best Ways to Find a Used Car?
Now how do you go about finding a used car? There are many more online tools at our disposal than ever before. Do you remember the times when you would flip to the classified section of the newspaper to find boxes of 6 point font describing a car for sale? Or you saw a car parked on the road with a “For Sale” sign? How times have changed.
Now, you can easily find any car you want online, know everything about it, see high-resolution pictures of its every angle. And you don’t even have to limit yourself to your geographic area!
The thing to know is most private-party sellers will usually try to sell their car for free or cheaply. So, be sure to start your search by scanning Craigslist, Cars.com, and Facebook Marketplace.
Expand Your Search
Now, if you’re looking to expand your search across the state or nation, check out cars.com, Cargurus.com, and Truecar.com. All of these sites provide decent vehicle descriptions and history, such as accident reports.
Cars.com has a very user-friendly interface and easy navigation filters for color, features, cloth/leather, etc. It also has a price analysis tool to let you know if that particular car is a “good” or “great price” as compared to other vehicles for sale.
CarGurus is also user-friendly and has a similar price comparison tool. Also, it’s got a cool little “negotiation” section in the description. It tells you how long the car has been on the market and its different price changes. It can give you a glimpse of how motivated the dealer is to get rid of the vehicle. I love CarGurus because it answers the most basic questions I’d ask about the used car I’m thinking about buying.
Finally, TrueCar has a unique pricing analytics report that will tell you what you can expect to pay based on what similar vehicles have sold for. They also can offer a unique “personalized offer” on a car, which might be lower than other sites, in exchange for inputting your contact information. It might be an easy trade to shave a few hundred off your car purchase!
Final Thoughts about Buying A Used Car
Consumers looking to buy a used car certainly have to ask a lot more questions than when buying new. But, the extra work will save them thousands in unnecessary depreciation. The key is to do your homework and get the car inspected. That way, you’ll come out ahead by knowing the car’s history. And don’t be afraid (ever) to walk away from a bad deal!
Are you looking to learn how to find a free car? Cars are expensive. There’s no doubt about that. Is it possible to get free cars? Getting a free car may sound too good to be true, but it’s possible for people who meet certain requirements, which we will talk about below. In this article,…
Are you looking to learn how to find a free car?
Cars are expensive.
There’s no doubt about that.
Is it possible to get free cars?
Getting a free car may sound too good to be true, but it’s possible for people who meet certain requirements, which we will talk about below. In this article, I’ll show you how to get a free car through different ways, from charity donations to assistance programs, and more.
I understand that there are so many people who would benefit from a more affordable transportation option. After all, a car can be essential to landing a job, getting to work, helping you pick up and drop off your children at childcare (so that you can work!), getting groceries, and so much more.
Low-income families, single parents, individuals with disabilities, veterans and their families, and so many others may particularly benefit from getting free vehicles to improve their quality of life.
Whether it’s making it easier to get to work, taking the kids to school and childcare, or simply attending important appointments, acquiring a free car can have a significant impact on your daily life.
Related content:
Why do free cars exist?
Free cars exist to help people who need transportation.
There are many organizations whose sole purpose is to help you get a free car because they know how much it can change a person’s life.
Below are some organizations that may help you find a free car:
Nonprofit Organizations— Some nonprofit organizations give away cars for free to those who need one. They work with local partners and households and accept donations of old cars and used cars, which are then fixed up and given to those who need them. These organizations usually target specific groups of people, such as low-income families, working families, single parents, military families, or disabled individuals, who may find it hard to afford a car on their own.
Churches and Private Charities— Churches and private charities may offer car help in your community as well. They usually work on a smaller scale, providing help to local residents experiencing hardships and may just give out a free car here and there. These organizations often rely on donations from members of the community and local businesses, and they require applicants to demonstrate a genuine need for a vehicle. You may need to contact local churches and charities directly to learn more about how to get a car for free.
People donate their used cars all the time. Their reasons may be either because they have no use for the car, they want to avoid the hassle of selling a car, for tax breaks, or they want to help others.
Who can benefit from free cars?
There are many people who can benefit from a free car, such as:
Low-income families— If your family is struggling with money and you are finding it hard to afford your bills, you might be eligible to receive a free car if you can show your need to an organization.
Single mothers and single parents — Single moms and parents need transportation so that they can get to work and also be able to bring their children to childcare. Not having a car can make this much more difficult.
Domestic violence victims — Having reliable transportation can be important for the safety and well-being of domestic violence victims. Some organizations have experience providing a free car in this situation and understand the need for privacy.
Disabled individuals — If you have a disability, you might be eligible to receive a free car to help you get around and be more independent.
Veterans and military families — Veterans and military families can also benefit from free car programs. There are organizations dedicated to providing assistance to those with a military background, to repay them for their service and sacrifices.
Victims of natural disasters — If you have experienced loss from a natural disaster, then you may benefit from many charitable free car organizations.
Of course, there are many more people who could benefit from finding affordable transportation as well. This is not a full list of those who might need a free vehicle.
Now, you do want to be cautious with getting a free car. If you are receiving government assistance, such as housing assistance, welfare, or food stamps, then accepting a free car may be considered income and it can affect your benefits. This is something that you will definitely want to think about as you do not want to lose these benefits.
How To Get A Free Car
There are organizations that help you get a car when you need a free vehicle. And there are other ways to find a free car as well. Below are some of the options that you may want to look into:
1. 1-800-Charity Cars
1-800-Charity Cars (also known as Free Charity Cars) is a nonprofit organization that provides free vehicles to eligible people, including domestic violence victims, the medically needy, victims of natural disasters, veterans and military families, and families transitioning from public assistance to work. It was the first charity of its kind in the nation.
This is the original free charity cars organization and they have given away over $70,000,000 in cars (over 9,000 cars) nationwide since they started the organization in 1996.
To apply, you will need to meet their eligibility criteria and submit an application on their website. Some of their eligibility requirements include being over the age of 18, being a resident of the U.S., having a valid driver’s license, being at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Level, and having a genuine need for a vehicle.
This is a good place to start if you need a free car and you’re wondering where can I get a donated car for free.
2. Vehicles for Change
Vehicles for Change was started in 1999 and has given out over 7,500 cars to low-income families for little to no cost.
This organization helps residents in the states of Maryland and Northern Virginia. Cars are repaired and restored by people seeking workforce training as auto mechanics.
Donated vehicles are provided to families in need who meet their eligibility requirements. Eligible applicants must have a verifiable job offer or be working at least 30 hours per week, have no DUIs, and have a valid driver’s license to begin the application process.
3. Good News Garage
Good News Garage is a car donation program to look into if you’re trying to find a free car. They provide refurbished free cars for low-income families that meet their eligibility requirements. They give out around 200 cars to families in need each year and have provided around 5,500 cars since starting in 1996.
This organization is available for those in need who live in the New England area of Massachusetts, Vermont, and New Hampshire.
Good News Garage also has a transportation program. If you need to get to a job or get your children to childcare, then their program Ready To Go may be able to help you with this as well.
4. Online Car Donation
OnlineCarDonation.org is another platform that donates refurbished vehicles to needy individuals and families.
Online Car Donation gives free cars to people such as those with physical challenges, families living in homeless shelters, military families, and more.
You can apply by filling out their application form on their website and providing the required documents to prove your eligibility.
After you submit your application for a free car, if you are chosen, you will be contacted within 30 days. If you do not hear back within that time frame, their website says you can apply again as applications are only valid for 30 days.
5. With Causes Charitable Network
The WithCauses.org Network helps individuals and families in need by providing resources and assistance, which includes help getting a free car. The eligibility requirements may vary, so visit their website to find out if you qualify and how to apply.
6. Salvation Army free car program
The Salvation Army offers a free car program for eligible candidates.
They mainly focus on helping domestic violence victims, families in dire financial situations, and the homeless. Visit your local Salvation Army branch to inquire about their car donation program and how to apply.
7. Cars 4 Heroes
Cars4Heroes donates free cars to first responders, military veterans, and their families who are in need of transportation.
Cars 4 Heroes was started in 1996, and the organization currently gives away over 300 cars a year in the Kansas City, Kansas, metro area.
You can fill out their application form on their website and provide the required documentation to be considered for a free car.
8. Local church
Your local churches or other religious institutions may have programs that provide free vehicles to families that need help getting a car.
You may want to contact your nearby churches to find out if they have any car donation programs and how to apply or if they have eligibility requirements. They may know someone that they can connect you with to help you get a free car.
9. Check Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist
Many people often give away their cars or sell them at low prices on platforms like Facebook Marketplace and Craigslist.
If I was wondering about free cars near me, then I’d browse through these websites regularly to find out if anything is available. The search can be customized by entering your budget and location to see if anything suitable turns up.
10. Find a job that gives you a free car
There are jobs that may give you a free car as well, in case none of the above options works for you.
Some job positions that may come with a company car include sales representatives, district managers, or regional directors who spend a lot of time traveling between different offices.
To start your search for jobs that give you a car to take home, you can look for job postings with phrases like “company car provided” or “full-time vehicle provided.” Job websites such as Indeed, LinkedIn, and Glassdoor make it simpler to find such job listings by using specific keywords, so you may try searching for those. I did a quick search and was able to pull up jobs easily by typing those phrases into the keyword search bar.
Some employers might offer a car allowance instead of providing a free car. In this case, you would receive a monthly stipend to use toward your vehicle expenses. This would offset some of your car expenses, such as monthly payments or maintenance.
Also, if you know someone who currently has a company car, you can try asking them for tips and advice. They might even refer you to open positions at their workplace, and this can help you get a job with a free car as well.
11. Look for a free dealer donation
Dealer donations are a little more difficult of an option, as car dealers are in the business of making money, not giving away all of their cars that make them that money.
But, it doesn’t hurt to try if you have the time to write a letter and reach out to a car dealership.
To obtain a car dealer donation of a free used car, you’ll want to start by seeing what local dealerships are in your area. You can research their involvement in charitable activities to see if they even give out free cars (maybe do a simple search of the dealership’s name plus the term “free car” or something like that), as this will show you that they are open to the idea of donating a vehicle to those in need of a free car.
Once you have a list of local dealers to reach out to, there are ways to get a free car from a dealership. You can write a letter talking about your situation and reasons for requesting a donated car. You should talk about your struggles and the positive impact the donation will have on your life (such as, what a donated car will help you do).
When writing your letter for a free dealer donation, here are some things to think about:
Write the letter to the dealership’s owner or general manager, as they will likely have the authority to approve a car donation or be able to talk to someone who does have that authority.
Explain your situation fully and provide the specific reasons why you need a car.
Talk about how a car donation would improve your life and allow you to overcome challenges or achieve goals.
Provide information on any relevant programs or resources, such as a community organization or nonprofit, that may support your request for a free car.
After you have written your letter, submit it to the dealership. You may do this by sending it to the physical mailing address of the person, their email address, or perhaps even handing your letter to them in person.
Here are answers to common questions you may have about finding a free car:
What are other transportation options if I can’t find a free car?
There may be a long waiting period if you are applying for a donated car. If you are not able to find a free vehicle, then you may need to look into other options to get around town. Here are some ideas on how to get around if you don’t have a car of your own:
Public Transportation— If you live in a place with public transportation, then this option is something to look into. One great thing about public transportation is that you won’t have to pay to maintain a vehicle or repair anything. Of course, public transportation sometimes takes longer and may not be widely available to you (unfortunately, there are many towns in the U.S. that do not have great public transportation options), and that is something to think about. Also, more and more cities offer public transportation at no charge. You may have to apply for a special card to get this free service, or it may be available to everyone. It’s worth asking around about because it can save you hundreds of dollars a month.
Carpooling — Carpooling is an option to think about if you are unable to find a free car, especially for people who live in areas with limited public transportation. Car owners may be looking for riders so that the expense of ownership is offset a bit. You’ll need to share the cost of expenses, such as gas, tolls, parking, and wear and tear. You may be able to share rides with coworkers, friends, or neighbors. To save money, you could offer to trade babysitting, gardening, or home repairs for the ride. Also, check out carpooling apps that apply to your local area.
Rideshare Services — Now, rideshare most likely won’t be the most affordable option, but sometimes you don’t have a choice. Rideshare services, such as Uber and Lyft, may be able to get you to where you need to go if you don’t have any other options. To save money, use an app that compares rideshare companies and finds you the cheapest price. And, as far as your work commute, it’s good to know that some companies offer rideshare services as a benefit to their employees and will pay for the full cost or part of it.
How can I find free cars given away near me?
Yes, you can find free cars given away near you. There are many local organizations that may be able to help you out. You can research the various charity programs in your area and see if you meet their eligibility requirements for a free car.
Many charities, such as Charity Cars, provide free vehicles to people in need. These organizations often target specific groups of people, like veterans or victims of domestic violence.
Next, reach out to local branches of organizations like the Salvation Army or Goodwill Industries. These organizations may also auction off donated cars at affordable prices. Reach out to your nearest branch to learn more about available vehicles and to find out if they hold any auctions.
Another option is Online Car Donation, which aims to provide free cars to as many people in need as possible. Fill out their application to see if a reliable used car is available for you. They also offer trucks, vans, and sometimes even modified vehicles for individuals with disabilities.
Remember to be patient but also to keep trying, as it can sometimes take time to find the right opportunity for a free car. And, many times your application is only good for 30 days, so keep in mind that you may have to submit it over and over again.
Is Free Charity Cars legit?
Yes, Free Charity Cars is a legitimate organization that connects eligible people with free vehicles. They have high ratings and many endorsements.
How to get a car if you can’t get a free one?
If you’re not able to get a free car, you do have some other options, such as learning how to get a cheap car and learning the best way to get a car loan with a low interest rate.
Here are my tips for finding a cheap car:
Shop around for cars that are affordable to you: Many organizations offering a free car may also give you the option of purchasing a refurbished vehicle from them at a much lower cost than elsewhere. Otherwise, check out your local dealerships, online car-selling platforms, and even Craigslist to find the best deals on reliable cars in your area. Don’t limit yourself to just one site; shop around and be patient until you find a car that fits your budget.
Buy a used car: Buying a used car rather than a brand new one can save you money. Pre-owned vehicles tend to be more affordable and can still offer reliable transportation.
Negotiate for the best price: Don’t be afraid to negotiate the price of the car with the car seller or dealership. They may be able to lower the price, especially if you can show them that similar cars are around for cheaper prices elsewhere.
Check your credit score: Before applying for a car loan, make sure that you know your credit score. A better credit score increases your chances of getting a lower interest rate on your car loan. If you can, I recommend you take the steps to improve your credit score (even while searching for a free car) in case you need to apply for a car loan.
You can learn more about building up your credit score at Everything You Need To Know About How To Build Credit.
Shop around for car loans: Just as you should shop around for the best car deal, you should do the same for car loans. Different lenders may offer different interest rates and loan terms.
Choose a shorter loan term: While a shorter car loan term means higher monthly payments, you’ll pay less in interest overall, making the car less expensive over the years.
There are plenty of options for finding cars that may not be entirely free but are still affordable to you.
Related content: Save Money With These Top Tips For Buying A Car
How To Get A Free Car — Summary
I hope you enjoyed today’s article on how to get a free car.
If you need a car but cannot afford one, there are several ways to possibly get a free car. Many programs and organizations exist to help people get a free car, especially if you belong to certain categories, such as low-income families, veterans, domestic violence victims, or those transitioning from public assistance.
Remember, you do want to be cautious with getting a free car as well. If you are receiving government assistance, such as housing assistance, welfare, or food stamps, then accepting a free car may be considered income, and it can affect your benefits.
To find free cars near you, it’s important to explore local nonprofit organizations, as well as community centers, churches, or social services agencies that may have information about free car programs or resources in your area. Some jobs come with a company car that you can take home.
Here are some potential resources to assist you in getting a free car:
Local nonprofit organizations
Online car donation websites
Community centers and churches
Social services agencies
Remember that just because you meet the eligibility requirements for a free car and apply for one, it does not mean that you will succeed. There are many people who would like to receive a free vehicle as well. However, you can increase your chances of getting a free car if you can show that you have a need and you have a story to share (since people personally review the applications to see who needs the car the most).
Before you move your life into a new rental, you need to look over your new digs with a fine-tooth comb to make sure everything is on the up-and-up, clean and safe. Don’t put off an apartment inspection.
What is an apartment inspection?
Think about renting an apartment like buying a used car. Someone has had the item in their possession before you. Whether they used it properly and are passing it on in good condition isn’t always easy to tell. You’d take a used car for a test drive, ask about past accidents and repairs and eyeball every scratch, mark or dent. An apartment inspection that ensures you’re getting what you expect in your next home.
An apartment inspection should take place before you sign your lease. “This can help avert or minimize disputes with your landlord in the future about the condition of the property, as well as providing you with a safer, more pleasant place to live,” according to Justia.
Not only does completing an apartment inspection ensure everything gets fixed and to your liking, it also prevents your property manager from claiming any pre-existing issues are your fault or responsibility when it’s time to move out. Your property manager may even have time to address the specific issues you find before you move into the apartment.
So you know what you’re looking for, here’s a breakdown, by room, for your apartment inspection. Focus on each section of the apartment separately to give it as close a once-over as possible. Look at issues:
You can take our apartment inspection checklist with you too. Download it here.
Throughout the apartment
Each room will have its own items to inspect, but certain things should get examined throughout the apartment. It’s best to start with these since you’ll need to remember to check them out as you move from room-to-room.
1. Walls
Check for cracks, structural holes or evidence of water leaks, especially around windows and vents. If you find small holes from pictures and the like, note these so you property manager is aware they’re pre-existing.
While looking for issues, also check out the paint job. It should feel professional, with no drips or chips along the wall. Paint color should also consistently match throughout the apartment. Don’t forget to do the same inspection on the ceilings.
2. Electrical outlets
Make sure every plug in the apartment works. Plug something small (like a nightlight) into every outlet to check that it’s functioning. Make sure you don’t smell anything either. Look for burns around outlets and cracks in the covers.
3. Cable hookups
Check that all cable, internet and fiber optic outlets are in good condition, not blocked and in the areas of the apartment where you need them. If the apartment has a satellite dish, check that it’s secure and there are no leaks or holes around the connection to the unit.
4. Smoke detectors
Be sure smoke detectors exist in or near each bedroom, by the front door and by the kitchen. Test them to make sure they all work properly. Ask your property manager when the last time the batteries got replaced and the age of each smoke detector. Batteries should be changed every year, and the entire device should get replaced every 10 years.
Find out if fire extinguishers, carbon monoxide or radon detectors are also within the apartment, and make sure they’re in working order.
5. Lighting
Turn on all lights in all rooms to ensure everything works. Look for cracks or burn marks around light fixtures and recessed lighting. Ask your property manager to replace any burnt out bulbs before you move in, especially if the fixture is hard to reach without a ladder. That’s a job for maintenance, not you.
6. Thermostat
Check to make sure the temperature reading on the thermostat feels like the temperature in the room. Examine other rooms to see if the temperature is consistent throughout the apartment.
Turn up the heat, and check vents for heated air. Then do the same for the air conditioning. If the apartment has a radiator for heat or a window unit for A/C, check those, as well.
7. Blinds and shades
Inspect each set of blinds, shades or curtains for damage or holes. Open and close blinds and shades to ensure they are in working order.
8. Windows and doors
Run your hand along the frame of each window and door to feel for leaks or drafts. Inspect any insulation for cracks or brittleness. Determine if you can see light through any cracks in a closed door, indicating poor insulation.
Open and close the windows and doors to ensure they work properly. Make sure all windows and doors lock completely and feel secure when you pull on them. You should never have an apartment window that does not lock.
9. Flooring
Inspect all areas of the floor and carpet (including behind any furniture and in corners) for stains or holes. Get down and check for pet or other smells. Tug on some of the edges of the carpeting and floorboards to see if they come up too easily. Look around for improperly installed flooring nails that have popped up. You don’t want to step on those babies in your bare feet.
10. Overall cleanliness
As you’re conducting your simple and thorough visual inspection, take note of the overall cleanliness of the apartment. Look around for small brown pellets or insect eggs, evidence of roaches, other insects or rodents. You may find these in gaps in the walls, the bathtub and around plumbing and utility wires.
For furnished apartments, extend your cleanliness and damage checks to all furniture.
In the bathroom
Bathrooms are sneaky places when it comes to problems. With pipes hidden inside cabinets, you might not notice a leak. Tile cracks or issues with grout can be small when you move in, but quickly get worse. Out of all the rooms in an apartment, this one deserves a very close inspection. Don’t forget to check everything.
11. Toilet
Flush the toilet and make sure it works. The bowl should refill properly and quickly, and it should stop running in sufficient time. Lift up the lid on the back of the toilet to make sure nothing is damaged or broken. Sniff for bad odors, and look for cracks and nicks, especially where the toilet meets the floor. Check that the seat is sturdy, as well (how you choose to do that is up to you).
12. Sink
Turn on all faucets, and check water pressure. See how long it takes the hot water to heat up and the cold water to get cold. Be sure there are no drips or leaks both from the faucet and the plumbing underneath. Even small drips over time can balloon your water bill. Look for cracks both in the bowl and the pipes.
13. Shower
Turn on the water, and see if the temperature heats up in sufficient time. If you feel comfortable leaving it on, let the water run to determine how long before you lose hot water.
Check that the water pressure meets your personal needs, and there’s no excessive dripping after you turn it off. Make sure the water looks clear and clean and drains properly. Examine the tiles and grout for mold and chips.
14. Tub
If you have a bathtub, stand in it and jump (safely) around a bit. If you feel any give, it could be a sign of damaged flooring or mold underneath. Pull gently on the soap dish to make sure it’s secure, especially if you tend to put your foot up on it to balance for cleaning or shaving. Make sure water runs properly out of the tub faucet and the drain closes for when you want to take an actual bath.
15. Storage
Look under the sink to check that the storage area is clean and dry and nothing is blocking access. Check for signs of rodents or insects.
Medicine cabinets should open and close easily, and shelves should seem secure and clean. Test the sturdiness of the shelves of any built-ins, as well.
16. The rest of the bathroom
Examine the floor and tiles for damage or mold. Look carefully in corners. Assure yourself any hardware attached to the walls is secure. While you’re checking the toilet paper holder, also make sure you can reach it from the toilet.
In the bedroom
You may not realize it, but you’ll spend the most time in your apartment in your bedroom. Yes, you’ll usually be asleep, but that doesn’t mean you should ignore it during your apartment inspection. In particular, don’t forget to check the spaces that seem most unlikely to have a problem, like the closet.
17. Windows
We already mentioned windows, but it’s doubly important in the bedroom. Run your hand along every edge of the window to check for space for leaks. In the bedroom, poor insulation can mean a very cold night. Check the locks on the windows to affirm you’ll get a safe night’s sleep.
18. Closet
Take a close look at the floor to ensure there’s no damage, and check all built-ins for sturdiness. If you have permanent hanging rods, tug on them slightly to make sure there’s no give.
Closets are dark and favorite hiding places for rodents and roaches. Use a flashlight if necessary but look around for rodent and insect droppings. Also, be sure the door, or doors, open and close easily.
19. Bed
In a furnished apartment, check every part of the bed for damage, cracks, loose bolts and evidence of bedbugs. Bedbugs aren’t very discreet, so if you see any dark staining on the mattress or bed frame, there’s a good chance there was an infestation at some point.
20. Ceiling fan
If you’re fortunate enough to have a ceiling fan in the bedroom, turn it on and off and try all the speeds. Does it rattle or wobble when it’s on high? If so, make sure it’s fixed before you’re nocturnally impaled.
21. Floors
Inspect the floor or carpet around where the bed would go, and make sure there aren’t carpet dents or floor damage from a previous bed. The bedroom is where pets like to sleep and do other things they shouldn’t do, so get your nose down to the floor and smell around for any pet odors.
In the kitchen
There are a lot of moving parts in the kitchen. For an apartment dweller, it’s where most of the functional appliances are located. In addition to making sure they all work, don’t forget to inspect the rest of the space.
22. Oven and stove
Turn on the stove to make sure it heats up as quickly as expected. Open and close the oven door a few times to ensure a good seal. On an electric stove, turn on every burner to make sure they all work and the heating elements all get hot. You can test this by dropping a splash of water from your hand onto each burner.
For gas burners, check that each burner lights without too much effort or releasing a lot of gas. Run the drop of water test, too. Make sure all burners go out and get cold when you switch them off, and you don’t keep smelling gas. Lift the hood and check the trays.
23. Sink
Turn on the water and check the pressure. Make sure the hot gets hot and the cold gets cold. Turn on the garbage disposal (with water on) for at least 15 seconds and listen to see if the sound is smooth and consistent. Try disposing something, like ice, if you wish. Check for odors afterward. Look around the base of the sink and underneath for water damage or cracks.
24. Refrigerator
Check all the stripping around the doors to make sure there’s a proper seal. Loose or dry sealing must get fixed. Open and close the doors. Feel inside the fridge and freezer to make sure they seem cold enough. See if all the lights turn on (sadly, you won’t be able to see if they turn off). Look for missing or cracked trays and shelves. Test the ice maker not only for proper operation but that the ice cubes smell and taste right.
25. Cabinets, counters and drawers
Open and close every door and drawer to see if they’re loose or squeak and if they’re flush on their hinges. Inspect every cabinet and drawer for animal droppings. Look around for cracks and signs of water damage.
26. Miscellaneous kitchen appliances
If luxury living is your style, you may have a few extra appliances. Don’t leave them out of your inspection.
For built-in microwaves, check that the door closes all the way and it operates correctly
Make sure the dishwasher doesn’t have any leaks or odd odors. Turn it on and wait for the water to run before turning it off.
Check that all recessed lighting works properly
Look in tough-to-reach places for floor damage, especially under and around the refrigerator
In the utility closet
Don’t forget about your utility closet. If it’s locked, insist your property manager open it up for you to inspect. Anything goes wrong in there, you’ll have major issues with your apartment, so look closely.
27. Heating and air-conditioning
Inspect your hot water heater and the HVAC unit. With the furnace or air on, put your hand over the vent to check the air pressure and temperature. See if there’s water pooling in the hot water heater tray. Inspect all hoses, and look around for water damage or leaks. Take out the HVAC filter, and note if it needs replacing. It will look gray if it’s dirty, white if it’s clean.
28. Fuse box
Open up the fuse box, and see if everything looks okay. Fuses should all be on with nothing tripped. Each fuse should also have a clear identification should you need to flip something while you’re living in the apartment.
You don’t have to trip every fuse, but see if there are any missing or damaged switches.
29. Laundry
If you have in-unit laundry, inspect the washer and dryer. Check that all the hoses and exhausts are attached and working. Look for blockages, and check that the lint trap in the dryer is in good condition. Start each appliance to see that they work. Watch for water stains and mold, and check for any odd smells.
In the building itself
Now that you’ve taken your time checking everything out on the inside of your apartment, give yourself the opportunity to inspect what’s on the outside. Even if it’s not technically part of your apartment, you want everything around it in good condition.
30. Exterior doors
Recheck all the locks on exterior doors whether they open into hallways or outside. Check for air leakage and if there is any, get it fixed, or expect a big electricity bill.
Be sure you can properly use the peephole, that it’s not painted over, and nothing is blocking it. This is an overlooked part of the security inspection, so don’t forget about it.
31. Exterior windows
Windows get a second check, too. Recheck the outdoor ones for air leakage. Triple check they all lock properly, especially if you’re on the first floor. Look for cracks or loose panes. Check all the windows for properly-installed screens, and assure there’s no damage or holes or you’re going to have a buggy summer.
32. Porches, decks and walkways
No matter what kind of exterior elements you have (if you’re fortunate enough to have one), check all wood and concrete for cracks and water damage. Feel around any gates, fences, posts or handrails for stability and safety. Look around for branches or tree limbs that are in danger of falling on your property (or on you).
33. The rest of the outside
Test that all exterior lights are in working order, whether outside on a post, attached to the building or in the hallway. If there’s a security system, make sure you know how it works and test it before you need it. Wherever your mailbox is located, make sure you can get into it, the key works and — if freestanding — it’s not in danger of falling off or over.
A proper apartment inspection makes a difference
While it may feel tedious, a careful apartment inspection is good for everyone. It ensures you’re getting the apartment you expect, headache-free from immediate issues. Not only that, it means your property manager is getting a tenant who takes the care and maintenance of their home seriously. It’s a win-win even if it doesn’t feel like it at the time.
This is why, before you sign a lease or move in, grab your apartment inspection checklist, and set aside a block of time to closely examine your new home.
This guest post from Nicole is part of the “reader stories” feature at Get Rich Slowly. Some stories contain general advice; others are examples of how a GRS reader achieved financial success — or failure. These stories feature folks from all levels of financial maturity and with all sorts of incomes. Nicole is an active GRS commenter. She’s also half of the blog Grumpy Rumblings of the Untenured, where she and her partner-in-crime write about personal finance, novels, academia, and cats — among other things.
Four years ago, in November, my husband and I had one car (a tiny Hyundai Accent), a house that was too big, and not enough money to furnish the house. It was our first year with real jobs since leaving graduate school and we hadn’t quite caught up yet, especially with all the unexpected expenses that come when you buy a house. But that’s another story.
On top of that, I was hugely pregnant with our first child. We knew we were going to need a second car once our son was born because, on any given day either one of us could be called to use the car in case of emergency. With no parental leave (FMLA doesn’t cover first-year employees…that’s also another story), we wouldn’t be able to make commuting and baby care work with just one car. At the rate we were saving, we would have enough by January (just in time for our son) to buy a fancy new Honda Civic Hybrid so long as we didn’t bother to furnish any of the empty rooms.
Sidenote: We know and knew that the Hybrid would not pay for itself in gas savings. And, no, we’re only moderately tree-huggers. However, my husband is an engineer and he likes fancy technology. In terms of new vs. used, at the time, new Civic hybrids cost about the same as used Civic hybrids. Plus my economics background suggests that at least for the non-luxury car market, buying a new car is about equivalent to buying a used car once you factor in the probability of getting a lemon. (There’s a really famous paper on it, but that’s the subject of a different post, probably one designed to get 200+ comments at GRS.)
A Catalyst
We weren’t expecting to have to buy a car prior to the birth of our child. We weren’t expecting it in the same way we weren’t expecting an F150 in front of us to make a sudden unexpected stop on a 70 mph highway. Turns out the F150 has much better brakes than the Hyundai Accent. With physics being what it is, we ended up with a crumpled smoking front, and, since we had the minimum insurance we were on our own for repair and rental expenses.
All of a sudden, we were in the market for a car earlier than we had expected. (The F150 drove away completely unscathed.) After a few days in a dreadful rental PT Cruiser, we decided we were ready for a new car right away.
NOT Nicole’s motorcrash — just a stock photo for illustrative purposes…
Learning From Past Mistakes
Our first car-buying experience — several years before — had been miserable. The Hyundai salesman tried every trick in the book to wear down my poor husband and succeeded at adding $300 in additional fees (we got away easy!). They also got us to accept zero for our trade-in, a 5-year-old Accent that drove perfectly well, but needed body work that would cost more than the value of the car to get an inspection sticker.
In their defense, we couldn’t get anybody to take the old car as a donation, so maybe it was worth zero. Happily, my husband didn’t allow them to up-sell him a fancier car, even when they pretended the car he wanted suddenly wasn’t in stock and walked him by the ones with fancy power windows. (As he made to leave, they “found” the missing car.) We wanted to avoid that kind of experience this time.
So, we were prepared. We’d found the Motley Fool car-buying guide, and with a little updating, we were able to use their methodology to our advantage.
Step One: Finding Financing
We couldn’t pay in cash this time without completely liquidating our emergency fund. We debated getting a cheaper car that we could pay cash for, but since we would have the cash in a couple of months, we decided to take out a loan, even for a depreciating asset. Using Edmunds and Kelly Blue Book, we had a general idea of what people were paying for the car we wanted. We decided to finance about $6,000 worth of the car.
Our first stop was at our local credit union to get pre-qualified for a loan. A day after we went in to apply, we found that we’d been qualified for a 5% loan. The same credit union was offering Term Shares (like CDs) for 5.05%, and our online savings account was also offering a little more. (Now it’s hard to remember those days when interest rates were more than 1%!)
If we’d known in advance, we would have financed more of the car! We’d been planning to pay the loan off early, but instead we put the money away in online savings until interest rates dropped below 5%. In the end, the dealership admitted there was no way they could beat that interest rate no matter how good our credit was.
Step Two: Negotiation
The next stop was negotiation. I’m much better at negotiating than my husband is, mainly because it doesn’t give me a stomach ache. But, there’s hard evidence that car dealers offer worse initial deals to woman than they do to men. In fact, women are often advised to just bring a guy with them — even an unrelated one — when car shopping. Luckily, the Motley Fool method allows a way around that.
Using my husband’s junk hotmail account, I impersonated him — with his permission. That Friday, I emailed every Honda dealership within 100 miles. I told them we were in the market for a new 2006 Honda Civic Hybrid, no navigation, and that we were emailing every dealership in the area and were planning on buying one that Saturday from whoever gave us the best deal. Color and other details did not matter. I asked for a walk-away price.
Return emails trickled, then flooded in. Almost all were reluctant to give a price. Most suggested that I give my phone number so they could talk over the phone. I politely emailed back to say I would prefer to keep the transactions via email. Finally someone sent me a price. Jackpot.
With that price, I emailed all of the dealerships that had responded to the first round of emails. I told them I had gotten that offer as a price and could any of them beat it? Yes, many of them could. Some places offered navigation upgrades for more money, to which I politely responded I was only interested in the upgrade if it were the same price as the one I’d quoted. At least one dealership offered me what I wanted for $3,000 less. So I did a third round with the new price. The dealerships in the expensive city two hours away dropped out at that point — they couldn’t beat that price. Several other dealerships offered to match. The offers got closer with each round of negotiation.
If you buy a car Nicole’s way, you don’t have to deal with this…
Step Three: Closing the Deal
Finally, I emailed the local dealership in town and told them the best offer I’d received was in a city an hour-and-a-half away and quite a bit less than what they had offered me. It was worth $50 to me not to have to drive that far on Saturday. Could they give me the lowest price offered plus $50?
The local salesperson countered with how wonderful it is to have a relationship with a local dealership (note: not much of an incentive given its reputation for service). I emailed back saying that if they were willing to take the price I had named, I would buy the car that night instead of Saturday. The salesperson emailed back, “Let me talk to the manager,” as if we were actually negotiating in person.
Eventually, the salesperson agreed, and with the sun setting and ten minutes left before closing time, we shook hands and did a test drive. We came back the next day to finish the paperwork and actually get the car. In all, we spent less than 30 minutes at the dealership. The email negotiation did take most of the day, but I was able to get some work done in between emails, and during that time I was in control, not the dealership. Much more pleasant than our first car-buying experience.
Lessons Learned
Based on that experience, here are my suggestions for buying a new car:
If you’re going to get financing, get it before playing with the dealership. Credit Unions are awesome.
Decide exactly what you want. Put a price item on any potential upgrades you might consider. Do not waiver from that unless they are willing to give you the additional benefits for free. This makes it easier to compare.
When you start emailing dealerships, use a junk email address. Four years and many unsubscribes later, we’re still getting junk mail from various dealerships.
In your emails, ask for the “walk-away price.” Dealerships will try to confuse you with prices that cannot be compared because they will add on different fees. Some of these fees are the same for all dealerships, but some of them are imaginary and dealer-specific. Asking for the walk-away price cuts through the garbage and gives you something you can understand.
Don’t let them get you on the phone. The tricks they try sound much less convincing in email than they do spoken.
Once you get a price, keep pushing for matches until you get tired of emailing or everyone has settled on one price.
Use their tricks against them — tell them you have a specific deadline that they have to meet or they won’t get your sale. It also doesn’t hurt to make them feel like they’re getting a deal.
By the way, we love our Honda Civic Hybrid. I have to admit that after having spent most of my life with the cheapest model Ford or Hyundai, (and a good portion of my childhood in an ancient Volkswagen Beetle with holes rusted through the floor) I felt a little guilty having such a luxurious car. Intellectually, I know there are fancier cars out there, but they’re beyond my ability to imagine.
My husband loved all the fancy electronic gee-gaws even more than he had expected to, though after the initial fascination he started finding them distracting and has since turned them off. I hope that we get many more years out of it and my (repaired) Accent before we have to go through the car-buying process again. But when we do, we’ll be prepared.
You’ve found the ideal house in a great location. Before you start packing your moving boxes, make sure it’s a sound investment too. Most of us wouldn’t dream of buying a used car without a mechanical checkup. Yet with only a couple of 20-minute walk-throughs, we consider buying a home that’s much more expensive.
That makes little sense to Joseph Zagone with CENTURY 21 Aspen Real Estate in Ruidoso, New Mexico. “An inspection is one of the best investments a buyer can make,” he says.
Here’s what you should know—and what not to ask.
What to Expect: The inspector will check all components in your house, leaving termite, septic system, and well inspections to specialists. (Here is a list of checkpoints.) A typical inspection costs $300–$400 and takes about three hours. Even if you’re an out of state buyer, arrange to tag along, Zagone says. You can see problems firsthand and you may learn valuable things such as where to find the water shutoffs.
Why it Pays: Experienced do-it-yourselfer Rebecca Anderson didn’t think an inspection would find anything she hadn’t noticed—until the inspector opened up the furnace and discovered a cracked heat exchanger. The upshot? The sellers threw in half the cost of a new furnace.
The Forbidden Question: Only one question is off-limits: “Should I buy this house or not?” That decision is yours alone. “I tell them to read the report completely and call me with questions,” says Gary Havens, owner of Good Havens Home Inspections in greater Minneapolis/St. Paul. “If I feel real comfortable about it, I’ll say I’d feel good about my kids buying it.”
The Seller’s Role: There is nothing to keep a seller from being present for the inspection too, though Zagone doesn’t encourage it. He prefers to help his potential seller line up a handyman beforehand to repair any existing problems. It’s also wise to initiate a separate inspection of your own. Learn more on Ccentury21.com under the “Selling Advice” tab.
Joe Zagone CENTURY 21 Aspen Real Estate, Ruidoso, New Mexico; www.joezagonerealestate.com
HIS CODE: “I want to know about any problems and have them remedied before I place a house on the market. My goal is win-win negotiating, to sell a sound house with no surprises at the correct price.”
OFF-HOURS: In the winter Joe serves as a certified ski instructor on nearby slopes. In warmer weather—even in winter—he makes good use of the seven golf courses in his area.
WHAT GOT HIM INTO REAL ESTATE: “My dad wasan engineer and later a real estate agent in this area. I took economics and marketing in college and worked as a carpenter’s helper in the summers. It all added up to a great background for becoming an agent. I love it.” He’s been in real estate 30 years and has been the top-producing CENTURY 21® Professional Champion in New Mexico for seven of the last eight years. He and his wife, Joan—also a Sales Professional—have five children.
Inside: Learn why you may want to drive a beater car. Plus find tips to make sure you are getting a good deal.
Okay, let’s preface with… my dad has been in the car industry for over 40 years. So, I have grown up in dealerships, car garages, and service centers. My friends call me an expert, but I prefer to just be helpful so they don’t overpay when buying or getting repairs done.
Now, that authority is established, let me help you understand the beater car mentality.
If you are looking for a cheap used car, but don’t know where to find one, check out this guide that will help you get started.
Buying a used car can be tricky. It’s not just about finding one that is inexpensive, but also getting the right size for you and your lifestyle.
There tends to be more mystery surrounding what it’s like buying a new car from the dealership than an old one from somewhere else.
The main reason is that usually, they do not disclose how much of the price tag is going towards depreciation. What happens when your brand-new vehicle goes through years worth of wear and tear? It depreciates at a staggering rate and you end up with the same old car that’s only worth what is left of it.
Did you notice that keyword in the last paragraph – depreciation!
For many who are choosing to lower their costs and pursing FIRE movement, they know that a brand new car will depreciate the most within the first five years.
In this article, I will be shedding some light on how to find a cheap used car in your area if you are shopping for one. Also, if you are maintaining a beater car, you will find the tips to make sure your car lasts many more years.
Driving a beater car is not a sign of being poor or reckless. You still need proper auto insurance to drive.
With this guide, you’ll find out which cars have what features and quality that will fit your needs and lifestyle. Now, let’s find a car with features that are important to get around town and save your wallet!
What Is a Beater Car?
A beater car is usually an older, higher-mileage vehicle that still runs and is legal to drive.
The term “beater” was coined because many of them have cosmetic damage and mismatched paint.
A beater car is rarely pretty but “gets the job” when it comes to getting you and yours from here to there.
What is the point of a beater car?
A beater car is a reliable and easy-to-fix car that is cheaper than a new car.
The point of a beater car is to save money and reduce the amount of maintenance that needs to be done on it.
It has little intrinsic value, & while not “easy on the eyes,” a beater car is generally a smart choice to wear into the ground.
There are many advantages to buying a used car, including insurance savings, tax breaks, and lower operational costs.
Beaters can also provide peace of mind because they are easier to repair if something does go wrong.
Should you drive beaters?
People are in different situations when they are buying cars.
The best customers for cheap cars are either first-time car buyers or people who have to save some cash to reach a financial goal they set in place.
On the other hand, if you like reliability, make income from your car, enjoy looking good, or do not know your way around a car, maybe you should skip a beaters car.
How Can You Recognize a Beater Car?
A beater car is a car that is older and cheaper than other cars in its class. It may also have high mileage or corrosion on the body. You can look for these signs to help you identify a beater car.
More than likely, they will be easy to spot. Many common ones include Honda, Toyota, and Suburu. Those are the engines that can keep on running!
This post may contain affiliate links, which helps us to continue providing relevant content and we receive a small commission at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read the full disclosure here.
Is a Beater Car Worth It?
Well, there are two sides to the coin on this one. So, we will present both arguments first.
Definitely Worth It
Simply put, a beater car is one that doesn’t cost a lot of cash. You can find reliable and affordable beaters if you know where to look. In most cases, the best way to find a cheap used car is by checking out local classified ads or online listings.
Beater cars are a great way to save money on all sorts of fronts.
For starters, they’re cheaper to buy than most other cars. Additionally, used cars can help with taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs.
In short, a cheap car is a great way to get around while keeping your expenses low.
Um, Hello – No!
A beater car is not worth it. There are many reasons why you should not buy a beat-up vehicle. The first reason is that they are cheap, and the owner will most likely not take care of them properly. Not only will the car need repairs, but you could also have to buy a new one.
Didn’t you know that you can lease a vehicle for next-to-nothing with a low-interest rate? (p.s. don’t fall for that line. Leasing a car is the worst thing you can do financially. That is a post for another day on leasing vs buying a car.)
All in all, it depends on what you need and what you can afford at the moment. For many, the answer to this question is yes, but only if you are looking for a cheap car.
What is the price of a beater car?
A used car is a vehicle that has been previously owned, so it has depreciated in value.
The price of a beater car is difficult to determine and varies depending on the quality of the vehicle, its condition, and what it might have been used for. Typically, you can find a solid mechanical vehicle for around $5000.
You can always check against the KBB price and run the VIN to check its reported history.
Beater Car Benefits:
The benefits of a beat-up car are listed here. Many people are proud of their vehicles and proudly want to be a part of the 200k miles club.
They include the opportunity to drive around with no maintenance, the ability to use it for parts, and the freedom from monthly payments.
A used car is cheaper upfront than a new car.
Cheaper on insurance. Beater cars require minimum coverage, so they’re cost-effective for monthly expenses.
A beater car is cheaper on gas (this is true for sedans; not so much for SUVs or trucks.)
The car will retain its value and not depreciate much more.
The car can still be sold for what was paid for it, as long as it is in the same condition.
Now, let’s dive a little deeper into each of these.
#1. Cheap Price
One reason to prefer a cheap car is because of the low price point.
For the first time ever, the price of a new car tops $47000 – an all-time high (source). That is a whole lot of money especially when it loses most of its premium in the five years.
Driving a beater may not feel as luxurious as driving a newer car, but the cheap price point lets you save money.
#2. No Car Payments
There are many benefits to not having car payments.
One of the most obvious is that you save money. In addition, not having car payments can also reduce stress and anxiety levels, because you’re not as tied down to a monthly payment.
It is not normal to have a car payment your whole life. That lifestyle will cost you a fortune with lifestyle creep.
#3. Cheaper Gas
Old and beaten-down cars that don’t require premium fuel will be heaven for your wallet, saving you hundreds, maybe even thousands of dollars per year.
Gas prices vary throughout the day, so drivers should plan their trips around the cheapest prices. In addition, using a cheap car can save you money on gas in the long run.
#4. Cheaper Parts
First of all, you need to find a reliable mechanic or be able to do some of the work by yourself.
In addition to being cheaper, older car parts are also easier to find. Car parts are still available from common car manufacturers, so you don’t have to go through a premium supplier to get what you need.
Additionally, the older vehicles do not have the fancy chips like the newer cars that make the cost of parts increase and the difficulty of getting those types of parts.
#5. Minimum Insurance Coverage
Buying a used car saves money on car insurance.
You only need to meet the minimum insurance requirements of your state, and you don’t have to worry about finance companies taking out full coverage collision and comprehensive insurance.
However, you may want comprehensive coverage if the cost is minimal compared to replacing the car. For instance, if you pay an additional $50 per year for full comprehensive coverage that will give you the $5k worth of your car back if something happens. That may be worth the extra cost.
Plus driving a car with a lower resale value can help save on vehicle taxes.
#6. Less Depreciation
Older cars have already depreciated in value over the years, so they aren’t going to lose much more during the period of your ownership.
Plus if the engine gives out, you can always sell it for scraps and parts at the local junkyard. That will help you recoup costs for another one.
Remember, you wipe away value from your brand new car once you drive off the dealer’s lot (source). This is a hot debate on whether your car is an asset or liability.
#7. More Freedom
When you are not bogged down by expenses of maintaining a high-value car, you have more freedom.
This is more freedom in your budget and more time freedom as you don’t have to work hard to pay for your mode of transportation.
Think about it… if you invested $500 a month for seven years at the average rate of return of 8%, you would have accumulated $55,000. Compounding interest will do amazing things for your net worth.
Beater Car Downsides:
Saving money is the biggest benefit of buying a used car.
Beater cars are potentially less safe than modern cars.
Long-distance car rides might not be possible with a cheap car
Downsides to having a good beater car include the possibility of breaking down and being far away from home if needed.
Possible more maintenance.
There is more risk. You don’t want to gamble.
#1. Less Safety
Cars from before the 2000s don’t have the same crashworthiness as newer cars.
This is a factor that you cannot deny and a serious factor when considering your purchase.
In a collision, they are more likely to sustain damage and injure the passengers inside.
#2. Low Probability of Longer Trips
These are great for commuting around town and getting you to and from.
However, there is a low probability you want to use them on longer trips.
Given there are many things that could go wrong, you don’t want to break down far from home or even a nearby city where you can get repairs done.
You don’t anticipate needing to take this car on long trips in the near future because there is a low probability of needing to take it on longer trips. This is due, in part, to the fact that it doesn’t have great gas mileage and you don’t think you’ll need to use it for long distances.
#3 – Higher Maintancence Costs
You always need a sinking fund for repairs when you own a beater. Period.
You are one drive away from something going out and needing to be repaired.
Also, you need to find a quality mechanic that thrives on keeping older ones running without nickel and diming you along the way.
You cannot use a dealership service center to maintain your baby.
Which Are the Best Beater Cars?
The best beater cars are cars that are cheap, have low mileage, and are easy to repair. The cars are great to use as a daily driver, but they are not ideal for long distances.
Cheap cars can be a good option for car buyers on a tight budget or for young drivers.
There are many reasons to consider buying a used car over a new car, but the decision ultimately depends on the buyer’s needs and preferences
What are some good beater cars?
These reliable beater cars can be a great way to save money on car buying.
Some of the better cars to choose from that would make for a great beater include Toyota Corolla, Honda Accord, and Honda Civic.
They are old, but still in pretty decent shape. All in all, you want to look for one that is very well maintained and highly cared for. The ones sitting in your grandparent’s garages that were hardly driven and immaculately maintained.
What to Check Before Buying a Beater Car
The best way to ensure that you’re buying a good quality car is to do some research and make sure you know your facts.
All dealers are not created equal, so it’s important to check out what other people are saying about the dealer. Also, make sure that the car you’re buying is in good condition and has a clean title.
Many times, a beater is a car that is used to transport things such as furniture, trees, etc. Sometimes they are usually not very well maintained and maybe not very well cared for.
However, a used car can still be a good car for someone who is looking for a cheap car and does not care about the condition of the car.
Specifics to Look For:
Low mileage
Consider the brand/model
Fuel economy
Exterior and interior condition
Reliability
Maintenance history
Number of owners
Number of accidents
Anything rebuilt like the engine
For example, one of the Toyota Corollas I owed was older but had a new engine installed. Thus, the value of the Corolla was higher as the engine had minimal miles on it.
In fact, here is a picture of it… doesn’t look like a junker right?!?!
Questions to Ask Yourself:
Before buying a used car, you should check the following:
Is it in good shape?
On the engine, is it manual or automatic?
Is it the right size for your needs?
Does it have enough power?
Does it have enough room?
Is it reliable?
Is it comfortable?
Easy to drive?
Is it safe?
How to Buy a Beater Car
When buying a beater car, you should check the following things:
1. Finding One to Buy
Many times, this will be the hardest part. Sometimes, the easiest if someone needs to get rid of one quickly.
Try buying a beater car from friends or family.
The next place to check is your mechanic. Remember, they are your best friends in this process and always know the movement of these types of cars.
Also, you can check online – Facebook Marketplace, NextDoor and Craigslist are great options but follow your instincts.
Lastly, you can try a local dealership. However, be very careful as you don’t want to be scammed or pay more than the car is worth.
2. Check the VIN Number
VIN stands for Vehicle Identification Number. A VIN is a serial number that identifies the make, model, and vehicle type of a motor vehicle.
The VIN number is a unique identifier for a car that can be used to learn about the car’s history and identity. The number is usually 17 characters long and contains both numbers and letters. It can be found on the dashboard, driver’s side door, or engine of the car.
More importantly, it can be used to learn about the car’s history and identity, including its make, model, year of manufacture, and more. Even if the car was stolen.
3. Look at Mileage
Beaters usually have high mileage, but how high is too high?
Do your research for what could be a red flag. Look up how the specific make and model you’re considering holds up in high mileage.
In this regard, lower is better, although beaters will generally have higher mileage than a newer used car. Look for beaters with 80,000 to 150,000 miles on the odometer, but don’t go over 150k miles. You want to drive it into the 200k mile club, right?
4. Run the Auto History Report
You want detailed information on a car’s history, including maintenance and repair records. This can be helpful in determining whether or not a car has been well taken care of. If a car has had many owners in a short period of time, it may be an indication that the car was neglected.
The VIN number (vehicle identification number) helps you obtain a vehicle history report by running through a service, like CARFAX. Companies like VINCheck.info and AutoCheck provide vehicle history information, too.
A good indication that a car may have been neglected or doesn’t run well is the fact that it has had many owners in a short period of time.
5. Checked by Your Own Mechanic
If you haven’t figured it out by now, a trusted mechanic is a must!
Before agreeing to the purchase, you must have the vehicle independently audited by your own mechanic. This may come at a small cost, but it is better to know the condition of the mechanical systems before you purchase.
Also, your mechanic can tell you what you should pay for it as well as any outstanding repairs or maintenance that needs to be done.
6. Passed State Inspection
When buying a car, it is important that it passes state inspection. If it doesn’t, you may end up spending more cash on repairs and/or fines.
You can ask for the last inspection report. If it has been more than a year, it is worth testing it again.
In any case, you don’t want to buy a car only to have it break down on you soon after.
7. Take it for a Test Drive
When you’re looking to buy a used car, it’s important that you take it for a test drive. This allows you to listen to any loud noises and also gives you a chance to feel the car out.
If something doesn’t feel right, then it’s probably not the right car for you.
When you’re looking to buy a used car, it’s important that the seller allows you to take the car to a mechanic for a test drive. If they don’t, it’s probably because they’re trying to hide something and it’s best to move on.
Fixing a Beater Car:
The best option for fixing a beater car is always to do the repair yourself. This will save your finances and allow you to learn more about how your car works. There are a variety of resources available online that can help you with this process, including videos, articles, and forums.
If you find a car with engine problems, you will need to consult a mechanic. The problem may be something simple that is quick fixes with a tune-up, or it may be more serious.
If the cost of repairing a used car is almost as much as what you paid for the car, then it may be time to move on.
Selling a Beater Car:
The process is very similar to buying it except now you are the seller!
The same places you would look for one would be the same places you would sell it – friends, NextDoor, Craigslist, mechanic, or Facebook Marketplace.
You might even be able to get some cash for your beater car by trading it in at a dealership. The dealership will likely give you less than if you had sold the car to a private party, but it’s better than nothing. However, some dealerships have pretty awesome trade-in policies to get you in a new and more expensive ride!
Reasons NOT to Buy a Beater Car
The most common reasons not to buy a used car are that they are very expensive to fix, impractical in terms of fuel efficiency, and require more time and effort than expected.
However, those of us who have owned older sedans, SUVs, or trucks know the significant savings associated with it and get many weird looks for others.
Top 10 Reasons NOT to Buy a Beater Car:
You want/need a good-looking car.
High reliability is a priority.
You are a one-car family.
You will lose your mind trying to fix it.
It’s going to break down and you’ll be stranded somewhere, losing money.
You will have to get a new car eventually anyway.
It’ll cost you more money in the long run because it’s not worth fixing up and selling later on.
You won’t be able to sell it for what you paid because it’s too beat up.
You think leasing a car is a better deal.
Deep down, you think a car payment is normal.
Is an Older Beater Car an Issue for You?
Beater cars can be a good option for people who want to save money on their car costs.
There are many advantages of a cheaper car including avoiding car loans and down payments, cheaper gas, and minimal insurance requirements. Plus used cars have already lost much of their value and are a better investment.
Maybe a full one beater isn’t right for you, but maybe a seven-year-old minivan with 85,000 miles is perfect.
In all honestly, people who are looking for a cheap car should consider buying an inexpensive car instead of a luxury car.
Now, I want to hear your favorite stories about your precious gem and how many miles it lasted…
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!