The gap that has jumped open between these two lines has created a nationwide lock-in effect — paralyzing people in homes they may wish to leave — on a scale not seen in decades. For homeowners not looking to move anytime soon, the low rates they secured during the pandemic will benefit them for years to come. But for many others, those rates have become a complication, disrupting both household decisions and the housing market as a whole.

new research from economists at the Federal Housing Finance Agency, this lock-in effect is responsible for about 1.3 million fewer home sales in America during the run-up in rates from the spring of 2022 through the end of 2023. That’s a startling number in a nation where around five million homes sell annually in more normal times — most of those to people who already own.

These locked-in households haven’t relocated for better jobs or higher pay, and haven’t been able to downsize or acquire more space. They also haven’t opened up homes for first-time buyers. And that’s driven up prices and gummed up the market.

Share of existing mortgages with rates below or above new market rates Percentage point difference from rates on new mortgages BELOW
-3
-2
-1
0
+1
+2
+3
ABOVE
Federal Housing Finance Agency analysis. Note: Data covers all fixed-rate mortgages in the U.S.

Distribution of fixed rates held by existing mortgage holders
1999
Before the dot-com recession
2005
During the housing boom
2011
Emerging from the Great Recession
2019
On the eve of the pandemic
2023
Post-pandemic

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency analysis. Note: Data shown captures the fourth quarter of each year.

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Source: nytimes.com

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Wholesale lender A&D Mortgage unveiled a new and enhanced version of its partner portal, Artificial Intelligence in Mortgage, or AMI, on Monday.

The AI-powered portal integrates advanced technologies into A&D Mortgage’s existing partner portal. It notably features a more intuitive user interface, seamless point-of-sale integration, and robust compliance and data security measures. The portal caters to both conventional and nonqualified mortgage (non-QM) needs.

“We are excited to introduce AIM to the mortgage industry. This innovative platform has been designed to provide an enhanced experience for brokers and borrowers alike, ultimately making the lending process more efficient and transparent,” Max Slyusarchuk, founder and CEO at A&D Mortgage, said in a statement. “We believe that this technological evolution will strengthen our position as a trusted partner for mortgage professionals across the nation.”

With this new portal, A&D Mortgage will be able to provide brokers with greater customization options and help streamline their work.

Earlier this year, Florida-based A&D Mortgage announced its expansion into Arkansas and Mississippi. Shortly before that, the company also obtained licensing to originate loans in Maine, Montana, Oklahoma and Kansas.

Source: housingwire.com

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Key takeaways

  • A wholesale mortgage lender is an institution that funds mortgages and offers them through third parties, such as a bank, credit union or mortgage broker.
  • Wholesale mortgage lending requires the borrower to work with a middleman instead of the lender.
  • Wholesale lenders can offer cheaper rates and more relaxed eligibility rules compared to traditional lenders.

There are a bevy of mortgage lenders out there, but they come in two basic types: retail and wholesale. The difference is, while retail lenders work directly with individual borrowers, wholesale mortgage lenders don’t.

Instead, they fund mortgages and offer them through third parties, such as another financial institution, like a bank, credit union or other lender. Or, they partner with mortgage brokers, who work with individuals to find the right loan — sometimes at a discounted rate — and prepare the application.

Here’s what to know about wholesale lending and what to expect if you borrow money from a wholesale mortgage lender.

How wholesale lending works

In wholesale lending, the borrower typically doesn’t have direct contact with the firm putting up the money. Instead, the borrower interacts with a third party — another financial institution or professional. This party is the one the borrower applies through; it’s also the one communicating with the applicant throughout the loan’s underwriting process. But it’s the wholesale lender that sets the mortgage options and terms.

It’s also the wholesaler who technically owns the mortgage. And, once their loans close, wholesale lenders typically sell them in the secondary mortgage market to free up capital to fund more mortgages.

Because they don’t do consumer advertising and marketing, and don’t have to employ customer reps, wholesale mortgage lenders often offer more competitive rates and more flexible loan options and requirements than retail lenders.

Wholesale vs. retail mortgage lenders

The major differences between wholesale and retail mortgage lenders:

  • Middleman presence: Wholesale lenders don’t deal directly with borrowers; they operate behind the financing scenes. In contrast, retail lenders connect with borrowers directly.
  • Limited home loan options: Wholesaler lenders typically have fairly narrow home loan offerings. However, when working with a retail lender (such as a bank or credit union), borrowers can usually pick from multiple home loan products, which are underwritten, serviced and funded in-house by the lender.
  • Additional financial products: Wholesale mortgage lending companies exclusively focus on home loans. Retail lenders tend to offer other financial products as well, like lines of credit, checking accounts and business loans.

The role of mortgage brokers in wholesale lending

If you’re interested in easy comparison shopping and having someone who can walk you through the lending process, the mortgage broker-and-wholesale lender route might be a good fit for you.

Mortgage brokers typically have existing relationships with wholesale lenders. They act as the lender’s loan officer, in a sense. You’ll work with the broker to complete each step in the application process. Once your application is ready for review, the broker will coordinate with the wholesale lender’s underwriting team for approval.

The broker’s role doesn’t stop with assisting the prospective borrower with their mortgage application. They also work to find you the best deal on a mortgage. Since they can shop your information around to their wholesale lender contacts, you could secure more competitive rates and terms than you would if shopping for a home loan independently. Often, they’ll present you with several options, and help you decide among them.

Wholesale mortgage lending process

Below is an overview of what to expect if you decide to go the wholesale lender route via a mortgage broker:

  • Step 1: Connect with the mortgage broker to complete a loan application and gather documentation the wholesale lender needs to make a decision.
  • Step 2: The mortgage broker confirms your application is complete and submits it to the wholesale lender for review.
  • Step 3: Upon receipt, a member of the wholesale lender’s underwriting team analyzes your loan application, along with the supporting documentation, and verifies the entries to make a lending decision.
  • Step 4: If your application is approved, the mortgage broker provides you with a commitment letter from the wholesale lender detailing the loan terms and any applicable conditions.
  • Step 5: The mortgage broker coordinates with the wholesale lender to close your home loan. If there are any conditions the borrower must satisfy for the loan to finalize, the mortgage broker notifies the borrower during this step.
  • Step 6: Once all conditions are met, the wholesale lender issues the “clear to close” to the mortgage broker, and the broker notifies the borrower. The borrower sends their down payment and the funds for closing costs (which include the broker’s fee if applicable) to the title company shortly before closing.
  • Step 7: At closing, the borrower signs the loan documents to finalize their end of the transaction.
  • Step 8: The wholesale lender funds the home loan.

Pros and cons of wholesale mortgage lending

If you’re considering wholesale mortgage lending, keep these pros and cons in mind to guide your decision:

Pros of wholesale mortgage lending

  • Potentially less stringent eligibility guidelines
  • Potentially more competitive rates and flexible loan terms
  • Personalized support from a mortgage broker

Cons of wholesale mortgage lending

  • No direct contact with the lender
  • Mortgage broker fees (if applicable)
  • Higher likelihood of loan sell-off following closing

The top wholesale mortgage lenders in 2023

Here are the 10 U.S. lenders doing the most wholesale mortgage business as of 2023. They are ranked by dollar volume of their wholesale mortgage operations (some of them also do retail).

Lender Wholesale volume (billions) % of business that’s wholesale
Source: The Scotsman Guide
United Wholesale Mortgage $12.29 100
Newrez LLC / Caliber Home Loans $11 15
loanDepot $8.23 12
Pennymac $6.94 6
Paramount Residential Mortgage Group $3.89 36
Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions $3.22 94
CMG Home Loans $3.19 15
Change Lending $2.93 44
A&D Mortgage $2.70 79
LoanStream Mortgage $2.61 95

Is wholesale mortgage lending right for you?

Getting a loan from a wholesale mortgage lender might be a good option if your credit history is less than stellar or unique, since a mortgage broker or other third party has a relationship with the lender and could get you approved under less strict requirements. Because they don’t have to spend a lot on advertising, loan officers and overhead, wholesale lenders might offer better terms and charge fewer or smaller closing costs.

However, since you’re not directly in touch with a wholesale lender, communication could be slower, and seem more mysterious. Most mortgage brokers work on commission but some also charge you a fee. Be sure to compare this cost to those of other lenders as you weigh your options.

Additional reporting by Mia Taylor

Source: bankrate.com

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The median annual pay for a sonographer is $78,210 annually for the most recent year studied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Working as a sonographer is a great way to enter the medical field without having to pursue an expensive advanced degree. Typically, only an associate’s degree is needed to work as a sonographer, which can be obtained quickly and affordably.

Read on to learn more about how much a sonographer can earn and what it’s like to work as this kind of professional.

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What Are Sonographers?

A sonographer — also known as a diagnostic medical sonographer — uses sonography technology and tools to create images typically known as ultrasounds or sonograms. These images can give us a detailed look at organs and tissues within the body or of embryos and fetuses. There are many different types of sonographers who specialize in distinct areas of medicine, such as:

•   Abdominal sonographers

•   Breast sonographers

•   Cardiac sonographers (echocardiographers)

•   Musculoskeletal sonographers

•   Pediatric sonographers

•   Obstetric and gynecologic sonographers

•   Vascular technologists (vascular sonographers).

As briefly mentioned above, training for this career usually doesn’t involve medical school and its cost. Instead, diagnostic medical sonographers may obtain a bachelor’s degree, an associate’s degree, or perhaps a vocational school degree or hospital training program certificate. Some may be trained in the Armed Forces.

It’s also worth noting that working as a sonographer will likely involve a high degree of patient interaction. For this reason, it may not be a good job for introverts.
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How Much Do Starting Sonographers Make a Year?

Entry-level sonographers should expect their salary to be on the lower side until they gain more experience. The lowest 10% of earners make less than $61,430 per year.

However, the top 10% of earners working as sonographers make more than $107,730, meaning this is a career path that can lead to a job that pays $100,000 a year.

In addition to experience level, other aspects that can lead to competitive pay is your geographical location (big city vs. rural community) and whether the employer is a major hospital network, say, or a small, independent medical office.

Recommended: What Trade Earns the Most Money?

What is the Average Salary for a Sonographer?

Those who work full-time as a sonographer can expect to earn a median annual salary of $78,210. However, some sonographers choose to work part-time and are paid by the hour. In terms of how much a sonographer makes an hour, the median hourly pay for sonography work is $37.60 per hour.

Many factors can influence how much a sonographer earns and the state they work in is a major one. The following table illustrates how average sonographer salaries can vary significantly by state, with earnings shown from highest to lowest.

What is the Average Sonographer Salary by State for 2023

State Annual Salary Monthly Pay Weekly Pay Hourly Wage
New York $130,753 $10,896 $2,514 $62.86
Pennsylvania $119,728 $9,977 $2,302 $57.56
New Hampshire $117,077 $9,756 $2,251 $56.29
New Jersey $115,302 $9,608 $2,217 $55.43
Wyoming $114,058 $9,504 $2,193 $54.84
Washington $113,902 $9,491 $2,190 $54.76
Wisconsin $113,086 $9,423 $2,174 $54.37
Massachusetts $113,082 $9,423 $2,174 $54.37
Alaska $112,787 $9,398 $2,168 $54.22
Oregon $111,873 $9,322 $2,151 $53.79
Indiana $111,695 $9,307 $2,147 $53.70
North Dakota $111,668 $9,305 $2,147 $53.69
Hawaii $109,499 $9,124 $2,105 $52.64
Arizona $109,385 $9,115 $2,103 $52.59
New Mexico $108,705 $9,058 $2,090 $52.26
Colorado $107,986 $8,998 $2,076 $51.92
Minnesota $107,959 $8,996 $2,076 $51.90
Montana $107,737 $8,978 $2,071 $51.80
Nevada $106,643 $8,886 $2,050 $51.27
Alabama $106,391 $8,865 $2,045 $51.15
South Dakota $105,538 $8,794 $2,029 $50.74
Vermont $105,369 $8,780 $2,026 $50.66
Ohio $105,308 $8,775 $2,025 $50.63
Rhode Island $103,621 $8,635 $1,992 $49.82
Iowa $102,378 $8,531 $1,968 $49.22
Delaware $102,241 $8,520 $1,966 $49.15
Connecticut $102,051 $8,504 $1,962 $49.06
Virginia $101,059 $8,421 $1,943 $48.59
Mississippi $100,644 $8,387 $1,935 $48.39
Tennessee $100,545 $8,378 $1,933 $48.34
Utah $100,028 $8,335 $1,923 $48.09
Illinois $99,727 $8,310 $1,917 $47.95
Georgia $99,110 $8,259 $1,905 $47.65
Maryland $99,089 $8,257 $1,905 $47.64
California $98,791 $8,232 $1,899 $47.50
Nebraska $97,188 $8,099 $1,869 $46.73
Maine $96,740 $8,061 $1,860 $46.51
Missouri $96,025 $8,002 $1,846 $46.17
South Carolina $95,081 $7,923 $1,828 $45.71
Kansas $94,735 $7,894 $1,821 $45.55
Idaho $94,316 $7,859 $1,813 $45.34
Louisiana $94,256 $7,854 $1,812 $45.32
Oklahoma $94,119 $7,843 $1,809 $45.25
Texas $93,511 $7,792 $1,798 $44.96
North Carolina $93,119 $7,759 $1,790 $44.77
West Virginia $92,468 $7,705 $1,778 $44.46
Kentucky $89,668 $7,472 $1,724 $43.11
Michigan $89,461 $7,455 $1,720 $43.01
Florida $87,711 $7,309 $1,686 $42.17
Arkansas $85,099 $7,091 $1,636 $40.91

Source: ZipRecruiter

Sonographer Job Considerations for Pay & Benefits

If a sonographer chooses to work part-time, they may not gain access to the same suite of valuable employee benefits that full-time sonographers typically earn. While employee benefits can vary by employer, full-time sonographers can generally expect to receive healthcare coverage, paid time off, and retirement plans as a part of their overall compensation package.
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Pros and Cons of Sonographer Salary

One of the biggest pros associated with a sonographer’s salary is that they don’t have to take on expensive medical school debt — which can really eat into a worker’s monthly budget. An associate’s degree or a postsecondary certificate may be required but will cost less than pursuing other degree requirements commonly found in the medical field.

Regarding cons, some may find the salary doesn’t outweigh the hardships of the job. Many sonographers work nights and weekends and are on their feet for long periods of time.

Recommended: Pros and Cons of Minimum Wage

The Takeaway

Sonographers currently earn an average of $78,210 per year. They have a very valuable medical-service skill set, and demand for that skill is growing. It’s anticipated that job openings for this role will grow by 10% from 2022 to 2032, which is above the national average rate. As they navigate their careers, sonographers will likely want to make progress in their financial lives, with smart budgeting and saving.

SoFi helps you stay on top of your finances.

FAQ

Can you make 100k a year as a sonographer?

It is possible to earn $100,000 or more each year as a sonographer. On average, sonographers in the state of New York earn $130,753 per year. Where someone lives, how many years of experience they have, and their specialty can all impact how much they earn.

Do people like being a sonographer?

Working as a sonographer is a great fit for anyone who finds the work interesting and who enjoys patient interaction. Because this role requires so much patient care throughout the day, it’s not the best fit for those who are antisocial.

Is it hard to get hired as a sonographer?

Around 9,600 openings for diagnostic medical sonographers are anticipated to be available each year. Because of this high demand, if someone has the right education and qualifications, they should be able to find work as a sonographer.


Photo credit: iStock/dusanpetkovic

SoFi Relay offers users the ability to connect both SoFi accounts and external accounts using Plaid, Inc.’s service. When you use the service to connect an account, you authorize SoFi to obtain account information from any external accounts as set forth in SoFi’s Terms of Use. Based on your consent SoFi will also automatically provide some financial data received from the credit bureau for your visibility, without the need of you connecting additional accounts. SoFi assumes no responsibility for the timeliness, accuracy, deletion, non-delivery or failure to store any user data, loss of user data, communications, or personalization settings. You shall confirm the accuracy of Plaid data through sources independent of SoFi. The credit score is a VantageScore® based on TransUnion® (the “Processing Agent”) data.

*Terms and conditions apply. This offer is only available to new SoFi users without existing SoFi accounts. It is non-transferable. One offer per person. To receive the rewards points offer, you must successfully complete setting up Credit Score Monitoring. Rewards points may only be redeemed towards active SoFi accounts, such as your SoFi Checking or Savings account, subject to program terms that may be found here: SoFi Member Rewards Terms and Conditions. SoFi reserves the right to modify or discontinue this offer at any time without notice.

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.

SORL0124038

Source: sofi.com

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The average long-term mortgage rate has risen once again this week, with the average 30-year fixed loan now at 7.08 per cent, according to Bankrate’s latest survey of large lenders.

Another mortgage buyer, Freddie Mac, said the average rate on a 30-year mortgage rose to 6.88 per cent from 6.82 per cent last week. In comparison to a year ago, where the rate averaged 6.27%, this is having a genuine impact on American homeowners.

How to apply for your Montana Property Tax Rebate on TAP

Average 30-year mortgage rates in the 10 largest metro areas ranged from 7.56% in Los Angeles to 6.85% in Chicago.

Rates are slightly higher now compared to the start of this year, keeping some borrowers waiting as the spring begins, which is typically known as the most popular time to buy a home.

The national median family income for 2023 was $96,300, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The median price of an existing home sold in February 2024 was $384,500, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR).

How will it affect your payment?

The initial impact of this change was felt in the stock market, with Wall Street sending shares sharply lower, as expectations that the Fed would be cutting rates proved to be premature.

Mortgage rates are influenced by the Fed benchmark rate, although they also reflect other factors, like bond yields and inflation. However, according to Lawrence Yun, chief economist at the NAR, rates for home loans are likely to be unchanged in the near-term due to factors like the strong job market and housing demand.

But that is no consolation for those already with mortgages. When mortgage rates rise, they can prove to be hugely damaging for families struggling to get by, as they add hundreds of dollars a month in costs for borrowers.

With this rise, based on a 20 per cent downpayment and a 7.08 per cent mortgage rate, the monthly payment of $2,063 amounts to 26 per cent of the typical family’s monthly income.

Source: marca.com

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Reverse mortgage industry professionals have spoken for months about the consequences of high interest rates on their ability to pursue business, and now AARP has taken a closer look at the impacts.

While higher rates are bad news for the mortgage industry in a broad sense, the impact on reverse lending is more nuanced, Bruce Simmons of American Liberty Mortgage in the Denver area explained to AARP.

“If a reverse mortgage can help your situation, it still makes sense for a lot of people,” Simmons told the organization. “There are so many people who can benefit from this today, even with the rates the way they are.”

These sentiments echo what Simmons shared with RMD at the beginning of this year when asked about how business is progressing after the general tumult observed in 2023. Inconsistent interest rate forecasts have made things challenging in his business, but different kinds of marketing — including a refocusing exercise on his existing marketing efforts — have helped to improve things, Simmons told RMD in February.

But a rise in interest rates also impacts the amount of money owed on the negatively amortizing loan, observed Stephanie Moulton, a longtime reverse mortgage academic researcher from Ohio State University.

“It might accelerate the growth of the balance and reduce, potentially, the equity when your heirs go to sell the home, because your balance is going to grow faster,” she told AARP.

But the utility of eliminating a forward mortgage payment still has the potential to add value for reverse mortgage borrowers, along with a raft of disbursement options such as a standby line of credit or monthly term payments, Simmons added.

Bruce McClary, senior vice president of the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) also shared that while reverse mortgages can add value for borrowers in certain situations, the fee structure of a home equity line of credit (HELOC) could potentially make more sense for some seniors. But certain situations may make a reverse mortgage a better idea for some individual borrowers.

“[It] depends on an individual’s capacity to borrow, the reasons for borrowing and what they’re going to use the money for,” McClary told AARP. “The answers will be different depending on people’s financial circumstances and their goals.”

Source: housingwire.com

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Michigan has a beautiful array of landscapes, ranging from the Great Lakes’ expansive shores to the lush forests of the Upper Peninsula. Its cities, like Grand Rapids with its craft brewery scene and Ann Arbor as a vibrant center of education and innovation, present diverse living environments. However, navigating life in Michigan has its hurdles. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll uncover the pros and cons of calling the Great Lakes State home, giving you insights on whether you’ll want to call this state home.

Renting in Michigan snapshot

1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage

Michigan’s cultural heritage is deeply rooted in its history, from the Motown Museum in Detroit that showcases the city’s musical legacy to the numerous festivals celebrating its diverse communities like the East Lansing Film Festival. Along with festivals, the state’s history of innovation and manufacturing, particularly in the automotive industry, is displayed in museums like The Henry Ford in Dearborn.

2. Con: Harsh winters

Michigan experiences extreme winters with heavy snowfall and below freezing temperatures, particularly in the Upper Peninsula. This weather can lead to difficult driving conditions, increased heating costs, and the need for regular snow removal, impacting daily life during the winter months.

3. Pro: Abundant natural beauty

The state is home to stunning natural landscapes, including the Great Lakes, over 100 state parks, and thousands of miles of beaches. Places like Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore and Pictured Rocks National Seashore offer breathtaking views and a plethora of outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and camping.

4. Con: Summer humidity

Michigan ranks among the states with some of the highest humidity levels in the nation. Humidity can lead to discomfort and exacerbate existing health conditions for some residents. The combination of heat and humidity can make outdoor activities feel more oppressive and challenging. Additionally, increased humidity can contribute to issues like mold growth and indoor air quality concerns in homes and buildings.

5. Pro: Vibrant arts and music scene

Michigan boasts a vibrant arts and music scene, with Detroit known as the birthplace of Motown music. The state hosts numerous art fairs, music festivals like the Detroit Jazz Festival, and live performances throughout the year, reflecting its rich cultural diversity and artistic talent.

6. Con: Infrastructure concerns

Infrastructure in some parts of Michigan, including roads and bridges, requires significant improvement. The state has faced challenges with aging infrastructure due to climate change, leading to concerns over safety and the need for extensive repairs and upgrades. This can pose as a challenge to residents who commute.

7. Pro: Educational opportunities

Michigan is home to prestigious universities and colleges, including the University of Michigan and Michigan State University. These institutions offer a wide range of programs and contribute to research, innovation, and the state’s educational landscape.

8. Con:  Unpredictable weather

Michigan’s weather is famously erratic, with residents often experiencing dramatic shifts in temperature and sudden weather changes. From unexpected snowstorms in April to heatwaves in October, predicting the weather can be a challenge. This variability can impact daily life, requiring residents to be prepared for a wide range of conditions throughout the year.

9. Pro: Sports and recreation

Michigan is a haven for sports enthusiasts, hosting professional teams like the Detroit Lions and Detroit Tigers, as well as offering numerous recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and skiing. The state’s diverse landscapes provide the perfect backdrop for a wide range of outdoor adventures.

10. Con: Seasonal allergies

Michigan’s lush natural landscape brings with it seasonal allergies, with pollen levels often peaking during the spring and summer months. For allergy sufferers, this can mean dealing with symptoms like sneezing, itchy eyes, and congestion. While the state’s beauty is undeniable, those prone to allergies may need to take precautions during peak pollen seasons to minimize discomfort.

11. Pro: The Great Lakes

Michigan’s proximity to Lake Huron, Lake Michigan, Lake Superior and Lake Erie offer residents unparalleled access to recreational opportunities, including swimming, boating, and fishing. The vast expanses of freshwater provide not only stunning natural beauty but also opportunities for water-based activities year-round.

12. Con: Limited public transportation

Outside of major cities, Michigan’s public transportation options are often limited, leaving residents reliant on personal vehicles for commuting and travel. In fact, in Ferndale, the transit score is 13, meaning the city is car-dependent where almost all errands require a car. This lack of comprehensive public transit infrastructure can pose challenges for those without access to cars, particularly in rural areas.

Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.

Source: apartmentguide.com

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Home Equity Processing, Del and Non-Del, TPO, Rate Reset Products; Government Program Updates

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Fri, Apr 12 2024, 11:24 AM

When I win the lottery, I am going to buy one of these to heat my blankets at home. Of course, that would mean that I will have to start playing the lottery, so until then I’ll just have to rely on my cat Myrtle to prep things. Just because you own a home, doesn’t mean you’re wealthy; some homeowners live in poverty. A LendingTree analysis shows that more than 3 million families who live in owner-occupied homes in the U.S. earn incomes below the poverty threshold for their family. 7.4 million families across the nation earn incomes below their poverty threshold… nearly 9 percent living in poverty! Of the families in poverty, 41 percent live in owner-occupied housing units and 59 percent live in renter-occupied housing units. Montana, Vermont, and Idaho have the largest share of impoverished families living in owner-occupied homes, 55 percent on average. New York, Connecticut, and New Jersey have the smallest share of impoverished families living in owner-occupied homes at 29 percent on average. (If you want to dig into what “poverty” means, here you go.) (Found here after 8:30AM ET, this week’s podcasts are sponsored by PHH Mortgage. From subservicing to correspondent lending, MSR/co-issue transactions, portfolio retention, reverse mortgages, and commercial servicing, PHH has solutions for the entire mortgage lifecycle. Hear an interview with MCT’s Phil Rasori on the current state of the capital markets and the “holy grail” for pricing technology.)

Lender and Broker Products, Software, and Services

Orion Lending has revamped its HyperTrack training program to now offer both scheduled and on-demand training! Orion’s recent Down Payment Assistance (DPA) session covered the newest enhancements to their proprietary Boost DPA program, including Forgivable Seconds, 1/0 & 2/1 Buydowns, and High Balance options. Wait… what, you weren’t one of the 150+ registrants for that session?? From best practices on how to service more borrowers using DPA in this competitive landscape to learning about all other Orion Loan programs, (and the amazing STAR Portal!) HyperTrack is here to support you! No need to miss out on anything Orion has to offer going forward, it’s on demand, when you need it! Visit here to hyper speed your business!

ACES Q3 2023 Mortgage QC Trends Report Finds Critical Defect Rate Declines for Fourth Consecutive Quarter: Despite mortgage interest rates and volume concerns, critical defect rates have maintained a downward trend, ending the quarter at 1.67 percent. Summary of Findings include the overall critical defect rate declined 2.91 percent ending the quarter at 1.67 percent, defects in Credit & Liabilities categories increased for the 3rd straight quarter, income/employment continues to lead all defect categories, and defect share increased across all loan types except conventional. “While fewer loans may afford lenders the opportunity to intensify their focus on quality, it’s clear that maintaining high standards amidst market fluctuations remains paramount. The persistence of this trend underscores the industry’s adaptability and dedication to ensuring the integrity of lending practices.”- ACES Executive Vice President Nick Volpe. Read the Report

“The Arizona sun isn’t the only thing heating up. Total Expert is bringing the hottest tech in retail mortgage to HousingWire The Gathering 2024! The Total Expert team will be on-site to show you how we can help make the most of every opportunity as the market looks to rebound in 2024 and beyond. Three ways to connect with us at the show: stop by our kiosk to grab some pickleball swag; catch our Founder & CEO Joe Welu’s session on The Modern Marketing Strategy in Retail Lending during the Vanguard Forum in Salon A-G, Monday at 4:15 p.m.; and grab a drink on us at the Pickleball viewing party at 3:00 p.m. on Tuesday. Schedule a meeting to connect with us at the show.”

“Rocket Pro TPO is hosting a special edition Pro Talks event during the week of the 2024 NFL Draft in Detroit, MI. On April 24th, 2024, at 2PM ET tune in virtually to hear from Mike Fawaz, Executive Vice President of Rocket Pro TPO, and featured guest Kirk Herbstreit, a renowned sports analyst known for his insightful commentary on ESPN’s College GameDay and Thursday Night Football on Prime. Herbstreit will explore the parallels between the sports and business worlds, offering his take on strategy, teamwork and what it takes for professionals, athletes, and business alike, to succeed. Don’t miss this opportunity to gain unique perspectives from Kirk Herbstreit. Sign up now for this special edition of Pro Talks! For more information, contact Rocket Pro TPO today!”

Want to cut your home equity origination times down from 45 days to as few as 5 days? Heading to the MeridianLink User Forum in Nashville later this month? FirstClose, the fintech provider of one-of-a-kind home equity workflow solutions for mortgage and home equity lenders nationwide, is proud to be a Platinum sponsor of this year’s event. Lenders using FirstClose Equity have experienced a 35 percent increase in online applications, a 25 percent increase in pull-through and a 77 percent reduction in time to close from application to funding. So if you’re looking to up your “equity game” or get into the space, schedule a meeting with us at the show so we can discuss your home equity needs.

FINOFR (formerly Rate Reset) launched its patented Reset technology with Vantage West Credit Union. What is a Reset? A “Reset” eliminates the process of a refinance and can be completed by the homeowner in 90 seconds. FINOFR has forever changed Mortgage Banking (for the better) solving mortgage retention. FINOFR has a 90 percent retention rate and has completed over 22,000 Resets with over $22 billion in volume. If you own portfolio mortgage loans, and want to see a demo, contact Foster Kelly.

“The Mortgage Bankers Association Secondary & Capital Markets Conference Expo is nearly a month away. Have you scheduled time to meet with Spring EQ Correspondent Lending? Contact Joe Garcia or Rick Martinez today and meet with them during the conference at the Times Square EDITION Hotel! Spring EQ Correspondent is offering delegated and non-delegated options to qualified correspondent sellers, with maximum premiums paid up to 3 percent. The need for home equity solutions is surging among borrowers, so make sure your business is prepared to meet this demand by partnering with the experts in home equity at Spring EQ. Interested in a correspondent partnership? Click here. We look forward to seeing you in New York City!”

Government Lending News

USDA Rural Development Bulletin discusses GUS changes and updates to HB-1-3555, Chapters 8, 12, and 15. Additionally, the bulletin announces revisions to technical Handbook-1-3555, Chapters 8, 12, and 15. These changes became effective upon the recent issuance of a Procedure Notice (PN).

FHA published extensions to its temporary regulatory waiver and related Single Family Housing Policy Handbook 4000.1 waiver, which allow mortgagees to utilize alternative methods for conducting meetings with borrowers in accordance with FHA’s early default intervention requirements. These alternatives provide practical and useful methods for conducting meetings with borrowers while ensuring they still receive needed information directly from their mortgage servicer.

Pursuant to APM 17-06 and Chapter 3, Part 21 §B(1) Ginnie Mae monitors its counterparties portfolios to ensure Ginnie Mae Issuers meet acceptable risk parameters. Ginnie Mae has observed increased prepayment activity in some elements of its program. Ginnie Mae posted reminders to Issuers in Ginnie Mae News and Notes on prepayment activity monitoring.

Speaking of Ginnie, Ginnie Mae’s mortgage-backed securities (MBS) portfolio outstanding grew to $2.56 trillion in March, including $32.4 billion of total MBS issuance, leading to $12.5 billion of net growth. March’s new MBS issuance supports the financing of more than 101,000 households, including more than 45,000 first-time homebuyers. Approximately 68 percent of the March MBS issuance reflects new mortgages that support home purchases because refinance activity remained low due to higher interest rates. More information is available in this Ginnie Mae Press Release.

Capital Markets

It has certainly been a rough week for those hoping for relief from high rates. After March consumer prices caused a CPI-inspired selloff on Wednesday, it was much the same story again yesterday as investors continued to walk back the timing of Fed rate cuts. Inflation at the wholesale level rose 0.2 percent in March and 2.1 percent year-over-year, according to the Producer Price Index. Even with the smaller than expected month-over-month increases, the headline PPI rate accelerated from 1.6 percent in February while core PPI accelerated to 2.4 percent from 2.1 percent.

Bond traders are bracing for a potential rise in 10-year Treasury yields beyond 5 percent, as the scenario of no rate cuts by the Fed this year looks increasingly possible. Pricing in Fed Funds futures now implies less than a one-in-five chance that the Fed will cut rates by a quarter point in June. Prior to Wednesday’s CPI report, pricing implied more than a 50 percent chance of a June rate cut. Richmond Fed President Barkin said yesterday that recent inflation figures raise questions and that he is reluctant to declare victory over inflation. New York Fed President Williams said that he expects inflation to move closer to 2.0 percent in 2025, but that there’s no need to ease in the “very near term.”

March import and export prices kicked off today’s calendar (expectations were for both to increase 0.7 percent versus 0.3 percent and 0.8 percent previously) but are totally overshadowed by the CPI and PPI data this week. Later today brings preliminary April Michigan sentiment (which includes forward-looking inflation expectations), and remarks from multiple Fed speakers.

Bank earnings also kick off with JP Morgan, Citigroup, and Wells Fargo reporting before the open along with BlackRock and State Street Wall Street is expecting a subdued earnings season as global growth picks up. A solid domestic economy is expected to fuel a rise in profit growth for S&P 500 companies, and strong margins from big tech will be a key driver. We begin the day with Agency MBS prices better than Thursday by about .125, the 10-year yielding 4.52 after closing yesterday at 4.58 percent, and the 2-year yielding 4.91.

Employment

“A non-QM investor is seeking to hire for a Capital Markets Strategy role responsible for growing our market share with existing originator clients by leveraging the firm’s capital markets and product development capabilities. The ideal candidate will have 5-10+ years of experience at a non-agency investor or experience as a senior capital markets or product development professional within an originator. Remote or New York City based. The company is rapidly growing and currently purchasing ~$3bn/yr. across Non-QM, DSCR and 2nd liens.” Interested parties should send a confidential note to Chrisman LLC’s Anjelica Nixt for forwarding.

“While competitors have struggled to keep their doors open, Sierra Pacific Wholesale’s team has continued to grow. This last quarter, our Wholesale Channel welcomed 8 new Account Executives including Jason Wood, Sharlee Stemmons, Fay Hoffman, Denise Tully, Jeff Dolby, Steve Munster, Greg Neidhart, and Melanie Rocha. We also hired industry veteran Jonathan McCash as Regional Vice President – TPO Sales East. These new additions have brought a wealth of mortgage experience and align with the core values that are foundational to the ONE Sierra company culture. From cutting-edge technology and full-service operational support to a corporate commitment to continual growth, we equip our employees with the tools and resources they need to be successful in any market. If you’re an Account Executive looking for an opportunity to work with some of the best leadership in Wholesale today, send a note to Rob Saunders (EVP – TPO Production).”

Since 1902, OceanFirst Bank has believed in supporting and growing the local communities it serves. Initially, the focus was helping neighbors realize the dream of owning a home. Now, the Bank is fulfilling those dreams and assisting families with all of their financial needs during every stage of life. OceanFirst is a $13.5 billion regional bank providing financial services throughout New Jersey and in the metropolitan markets of Philadelphia, New York, Baltimore, and Boston. Recently, OceanFirst was recognized as being one of the best regional banks in the country by Newsweek. Thus, making the Bank a great place for top producing Loan Officers to take their careers to new levels. Contact John Costa, Senior Vice President and Head of Mortgage Sales or dial 609.444.6121 for this exciting opportunity.

FDIC | Equal Housing Lender | Equal Opportunity Employer.

 Download our mobile app to get alerts for Rob Chrisman’s Commentary.

Source: mortgagenewsdaily.com

Apache is functioning normally

Legislation targeting LGBTQ+ communities is intensifying across U.S. states. Since 2022, the number of states banning gender-affirming care has risen from four to 23, and 21 states banned or restricted abortion. Two-thirds of states also currently have laws on the books that criminally penalize certain activities based on a person’s HIV-positive status.

Recent Washington Post analysis of FBI crime data reveals that hate crimes in K-12 schools have more than quadrupled in response to restrictive laws.

In 2017, long before the most recent legislation, a survey by National Public Radio, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health found more than half of the LGBTQ+ community regularly reported experiencing threats, harassment or violence due to their sexuality or gender identity.

It stands to reason that community members may wonder how to plan for their safety and well-being. If you need to move due to safety concerns — and have some time to prepare for the move — any financial planning you can do beforehand will go a long way. Consider the following six tips from financial and LGBTQ+ experts around the country.

How to financially prepare for a move (if you can)

1. Evaluate your assets and expenses

Taking stock of your income, expenses and assets can help you figure out what it will take to make your move a reality. Lindsey Young, a certified financial planner in Baltimore, says reviewing regular expenses, moving expenses and any costs you may face from temporary unemployment can help you understand where your money is going and plan where you want it to go.

Moving is expensive, and the LGBTQ+ community already tends to earn less than straight and cisgender workers on average, according to a Human Rights Campaign analysis of full-time LGBTQ+ workers and Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Transgender men and women, LGBTQ+ people of color and LGBTQ+ women face even more pronounced pay gaps and discrimination.

However, the LGBTQ+ community also has a rich history of supporting one another through mutual aid. So, check with your support network to see what’s available. Be aware that seeking help and support is normal, especially during challenging political moments.

2. Acquire cash on hand

Once you know how much money you need, consider how you might get it and create cash flow, says Young. For example, can you take on extra shifts at work? A second job? Can your chosen family or a GoFundMe make up the difference?

If you need to move but don’t have cash, says Young, consider what existing lines of credit you can access, such as a home equity line of credit, or HELOC, or credit card.

Also, consider whether you would want — or be able — to take on repaying new debt over the next several months or years. Are you more comfortable taking on debt to make a move happen, or would you prefer to tough it out where you are? Young says there is no correct answer, and it’s a matter of “understanding what their priorities are to really figure out what the right path forward is.”

3. Assemble your documents and back them up 

Wherever you are, it’s always helpful to get your important documents together in one place. Make photocopies of anything important, such as medical records and personal IDs, and upload them to a safe cloud location so you can access them anywhere.

4. Specify your power of attorney 

Officially designating who will make medical and financial decisions on your behalf is essential to putting someone you trust in charge if something happens to you. Make your will and choose your power of attorney so one isn’t chosen for you.

This step is crucial for anyone concerned that their biological family members (or the state) might try to challenge their wishes, even if they’re married. If your situation is complicated, finding an attorney who specializes in LGBTQ+ clients can help ensure that your wishes are followed despite any contentious family relationships you may have.

The risk of not planning can include that your wishes and loved ones aren’t honored, says Frank Summers, a certified financial planner in Charlotte, North Carolina. “I know of situations in which the estate of somebody who passed away went to a family member who did not approve of their relationship, who didn’t like gay people and proceeded to make the life of the surviving partner extraordinarily difficult when that person is dealing with a tremendous and profound grief,” says Summers.

5. Connect to members of your community, old and new

Connecting to an LGBTQ+ organization or group in a new city might make you feel safer, as well as possibly open up connections to new jobs, health care providers and relationships.

As director of transgender services at The Center on Colfax in Denver, Sable Schultz has seen a significant uptick in people connecting to peer support group services in person and online as they prepare to move to Colorado. Considered a “refugee” state, Colorado has sheltered thousands of newcomers in 2024, and its Medicaid coverage includes gender-affirming services.

Summers sees particular groups of people impacted by legislation — trans and nonbinary people, people wanting to start families, people with children and people who require ongoing care. Needing to access care and not knowing if you’ll be able to get it (or, if you can get access, not knowing if you’ll receive care with respect) can be overwhelming and scary, especially in a state like North Carolina that recently banned gender-affirming care and severely restricted abortion.

So wherever you’re headed, identify a support group, Queer Exchange, Facebook affinity group, or a social service provider that can connect you with housing, medical care, community or other support nearby.

6. Plan a safe travel route

If you’re getting on the road, consider how you can safely get from one place to another, including where you can use the restroom. Be sure to check in with local queer groups to identify where travelers have successfully stopped and stayed in the past.

If moving or traveling requires you to go through states targeting the LGBTQ+ community, particularly trans and nonbinary people, make a plan for how you can drive along large interstates and stop in larger towns and cities, or at least places that identify themselves as allies to the community.

What to do if you have to move and can’t prepare

Conversations about money aren’t usually related to an immediate life or death scenario, but for too many members of the LGBTQ+ community, that is the current reality. Safety is top of mind, especially given the ongoing rise in hate crimes.

Schultz describes Colorado as a refugee state because it mandates health care protections — including requiring gender-affirming care of Medicaid services — as well as general protections around gender identity and gender expression.

Other states where gender-affirming care is practiced include Alaska, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming; and Washington, D.C.

If you’d feel safer in any of these states, it’s possible even a lack of financial planning shouldn’t keep you from making the move. For those who are currently unhoused or living out of their car, says Schultz, sometimes “it’s at least safer to be unhoused here [in Colorado] than it would be to be wherever they were. And they can at least get the health care that they need.”

There’s no shame in doing what you must to get to a safer place where you are valued and wanted. And if you’re an ally to the LGBTQ+ community, check in on your loved one. Consider what emotional, financial or other support you can offer them during this challenging time.

Source: nerdwallet.com

Apache is functioning normally

10-year yield and mortgage rates

There is nothing good to report on mortgage rates from last week. The chart below shows that we broke the critical technical level on the 10-year yield (marked with a red line). The CPI data, which the Federal Reserve doesn’t track for its 2% target, came in 0.1% hotter than estimates, but that was good enough to take one mortgage rate cut off the table for now. I talked about this last week on the HousingWire Daily podcast.

Now that this technical level has been broken, 2024 is going to be a lot more interesting, something I discussed in an interview with Yahoo Finance.  

Now, with the specter of a wider war in the Middle East as Iran launches strikes against Israel, what will the bond market do? Some will say that bonds rallied ahead of the pending war news on Friday, but we will get a better answer Sunday night with bond market trading.

One positive thing for mortgage rates is that spreads between the 30-year mortgage and the 10-year yield are improving. I believe these spreads became one of the bigger mortgage stories, as the banking crisis sent the spreads to new cycle highs. This data line is improving and for now, it mitigates the damage done by the higher 10-year yield.

Of course, if the spreads get better from here and bond yields fall again, then mortgage rates can act much better on the downside. This is something to watch for in the future.

Things are hapenning fast with mortgage rates, which is why I update HousingWire’s Mortgage Rate Center page with analysis every weekday morning — looking at how the bond market reacts to economic data or an event that can move rates.

Weekly housing inventory data

Usually, I would jump for joy at last week’s inventory growth. However, last week’s numbers don’t get a passing grade: The rebound impact of Easter boosted last week’s inventory data, just like it caused the inventory data to decline in the previous week.

One item to note for this year is the year-over-year comparisons on active inventory. Inventory bottomed out on April 14 last year, which was the longest time it took for the housing market to find a seasonal bottom ever. From now to the end of the year, the easy comps to show inventory growth are over. It will get more challenging to show more growth unless inventory starts to pick up, especially toward the end of 2024. However, with higher mortgage rates, we should see more inventory growth.

  • Weekly inventory change (April 5-12): Inventory rose from 512,930 to 526,462
  • The same week last year (April 7-14): Inventory fell from 411,577 to 406,600
  • The all-time inventory bottom was in 2022 at 240,194
  • The inventory peak for 2023 was 569,898
  • For some context, active listings for this week in 2015 were 1,042,221

New listings data

It’s the same story with the new listing data; we got a nice snap-back from Easter. I am a big fan of the inventory growing year over year based on new listing data, and this is a big plus for the housing market. I had anticipated more growth, but as long as we are showing some growth this year, I will take that as a victory. Last year, it was savagely unhealthy that new listings data was trending at the lowest recorded levels. 

  • 2024: 66,786
  • 2023: 48,556
  • 2022: 67,229

Price-cut percentage

In an average year, one-third of all homes take a price cut; this is standard housing activity. When mortgage rates increase, demand falls and the price-cut percentage grows. That percentage falls when rates drop and demand improves.

This price-cut data line is critical to track now as inventory growth picks up for spring and mortgage rates have increased since the start of the year. Higher mortgage rates mean higher inventory growth and more price cuts, which keeps the model simple.

Here is the price-cut percentage for last week over the last several years:

  • 2024: 32.1%
  • 2023: 29.8%
  • 2022: 18.8%

Purchase application data

Purchase applications dropped last week, down 5% week to week, but they showed a significant 23% decline year over year. The Easter holiday year-over-year comps have played a bit into this data line. We saw an excellent rebound in our pending contracts data last week and the inventory growth data from week to week. Now that Easter is out of the mix, we can move ahead on the week-to-week and year-over-year data with some more clarity. 

Since November 2023, when mortgage rates started to fall, we have had 10 positive prints versus seven negative prints and two flat prints week-to-week. Year to date, we have had four positive prints, seven negative prints, and two flat prints.

The week ahead: War, retail sales and housing data

Do mortgage rates move with war news? Yes, they often do. Some speculate that in a war, money goes into the bond market as a flight to safety, pushing rates lower. However, war can also lead to higher inflation and higher mortgage rates. I discussed the economics of conflicts tied to mortgage rates as a premise for double-digit mortgage rates on this recent HousingWire Daily podcast.

This week, we will see how the bond and stock markets react to the news from the Middle East. We will also get retail sales numbers, which have been holding up better than most had anticipated for some time now. Also, we’ll get a ton of housing data, including the builders confidence, housing starts and existing home sales. 

Source: housingwire.com