Ever dream of leaving your job to pursue a project you’ve always been passionate about, like starting your own business? Or going back to school without taking out student loans? What about the option to retire at age 50 instead of 65 without having to worry about money?
Any of these opportunities could happen if you’re able to achieve financial freedom — having the money and resources to afford the lifestyle you want.
Intrigued by the idea of being financially free? Read on to find out what financial freedom means and how it works, plus 12 ways to help make it a reality.
What Is Financial Freedom?
Financial freedom is being in a financial position that allows you to afford the lifestyle you want. It’s typically achieved by having enough income, savings, or investments so you can live comfortably without the constant stress of having to earn a certain amount of money.
For instance, you might attain financial freedom by saving and investing in such a way that allows you to build wealth, or by growing your income so you’re able to save more for the future. Eventually, you may become financially independent and live off your savings and investments.
There are a number of different ways to work toward financial freedom so that you can stop living paycheck-to-paycheck, get out of debt, save and invest, and prepare for retirement. 💡 Quick Tip: Did you know that opening a brokerage account typically doesn’t come with any setup costs? Often, the only requirement to open a brokerage account — aside from providing personal details — is making an initial deposit.
12 Ways to Help You Reach Financial Freedom
The following strategies can help start you on the path to financial freedom.
1. Determine Your Needs
A good first step toward financial freedom is figuring out what kind of lifestyle you want to have once you reach financial independence, and how much it will cost you to sustain it. Think about what will make you happy in your post-work life and then create a budget to help you get there.
As a bonus, living on — and sticking to — a budget now will allow you to meet your current expenses, pay your bills, and save for the future.
2. Reduce Debt
Debt can make it very hard, if not impossible, to become financially free. Debt not only reduces your overall net worth by the amount you’ve got in loans or lines of outstanding credit, but it increases your monthly expenses.
To pay off debt, you may want to focus on the avalanche method, which prioritizes the payment of high-interest debt like credit cards.
You might also try to see if you can get a lower interest rate on some of your debts. For instance, with credit card debt, it may be possible to lower your interest rate by calling your credit card company and negotiating better terms.
And be sure to pay all your other bills on time, including loan payments, to avoid going into even more debt.
3. Set Up an Emergency Fund
Having an emergency fund in place to cover at least three to six months’ worth of expenses when something unexpected happens can help prevent you from taking on more debt.
With an emergency fund, if you lose your job, or your car breaks down and needs expensive repairs, you’ll have the funds on hand to cover it, rather than having to put it on your credit card. That emergency cushion is a type of financial freedom in itself.
4. Seek Higher Wages
If you’re not earning enough to cover your bills, you aren’t going to be able to save enough to retire early and pursue your passions. For many people, figuring out how to make more money in order to increase savings is another crucial step in the journey toward financial freedom.
There are different ways to increase your income. First, think about ways to get paid more for the job that you’re already doing.
For instance, ask for a raise at work, or have a conversation with your manager about establishing a path toward a higher salary. Earning more now can help you save more for your future needs.
5. Consider a Side Gig
Another way to increase your earnings is to take on a side hustle outside of your full-time job. For instance, you could do pet-sitting or tutoring on evenings and weekends to generate supplemental income. You could then save or invest the extra money.
6. Explore New Income Streams
You can get creative and brainstorm opportunities to create new sources of income. One idea: Any property you own, including real estate, cars, and tools, might potentially serve as money-making assets. You may sell these items, or explore opportunities to rent them out.
7. Open a High-Yield Savings Account
A savings account gives you a designated place to put your money so that it can grow as you keep adding to it. And a high-yield savings account typically allows you to earn a lot more in interest than a traditional savings account. As of February 2024, some high-yield savings accounts offered annual percentage yields (APYs) of 4.5% compared to the 0.46% APY of traditional savings accounts.
You can even automate your savings by having your paychecks directly deposited into your account. That makes it even easier to save.
8. Make Contributions to Your 401(k)
At work, contribute to your 401(k) if such a plan is offered. Contribute the maximum amount to this tax-deferred retirement account if you can — in 2024, that’s $23,000, or $30,500 if you’re age 50 or older — to help build a nest egg.
If you can’t max out your 401(k), contribute at least enough to get matching funds (if applicable) from your employer. This is essentially “free” or extra money that will go toward your retirement. 💡 Quick Tip: Want to lower your taxable income? Start saving for retirement with a traditional IRA. The money you save each year is tax deductible (and you don’t owe any taxes until you withdraw the funds, usually in retirement).
9. Consider Other Investments
After contributing to your workplace retirement plan, you may want to consider opening another retirement account, such as an IRA, or an investment account like a brokerage account. You might choose to explore different investment asset classes, such as mutual funds, stocks, bonds, or exchange-traded funds.
When you invest, the power of compounding returns may help you grow your money over time. But be aware that there is risk involved with investing.
Although the stock market has generally experienced a high historical rate of return, stocks are notoriously volatile. If you’re thinking about investing, be sure to learn about the stock market first, and do research to find what kind of investments might work best for you.
It’s also extremely important to determine your risk tolerance to help settle on an investment strategy and asset type you’re comfortable with. For instance, you may be more comfortable investing in mutual funds rather than individual stocks.
10. Stay Up to Date on Financial Issues
Practicing “financial literacy,” which means being knowledgeable about financial topics, can help you manage your money. Keep tabs on financial news and changes in the tax laws or requirements that might pertain to you. Reassess your investment portfolio at regular intervals to make sure it continues to be in line with your goals and priorities. And go over your budget and expenses frequently to check that they accurately reflect your current situation.
11. Reduce Your Expenses
Maximize your savings by minimizing your costs. Analyze what you spend monthly and look for things to trim or cut. Bring lunch from home instead of buying it out during the work week. Cancel the gym membership you’re not using. Eat out less frequently. These things won’t impact your quality of life, and they will help you save more.
12. Live Within Your Means
And finally, avoid lifestyle creep: Don’t buy expensive things you don’t need. A luxury car or fancy vacation may sound appealing, but these “wants” can set back your savings goals and lead to new debt if you have to finance them. Borrowing money makes sense when it advances your goals, but if it doesn’t, skip it and save your money instead.
The Takeaway
Financial freedom can allow you to live the kind of life you’ve always wanted without the stress of having to earn a certain amount of money. To help achieve financial freedom, follow strategies like making a budget, paying your bills on time, paying down debt, living within your means, and contributing to your 401(k).
Saving and investing your money are other ways to potentially help build wealth over time. Do your research to find the best types of accounts and investments for your current situation and future aspirations.
Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).
Invest with as little as $5 with a SoFi Active Investing account.
FAQ
How can I get financial freedom before 30?
Achieving financial freedom before age 30 is an ambitious goal that will require discipline and careful planning. To pursue it, you may want to follow strategies of the FIRE (Financial Independence Retire Early) movement. This approach entails setting a budget, living below your means in order to save a significant portion of your money, and establishing multiple streams of income, such as having a second job in addition to your primary job.
What is the most important first step towards achieving financial freedom?
The most important first step to achieving financial freedom is to figure out what kind of lifestyle you want to have and how much money you will need to sustain it. Once you know what your goals are, you can create a budget to help reach them.
What’s the difference between financial freedom and financial independence?
Financial freedom is being able to live the kind of lifestyle you want without financial strain or stress. Financial independence is having enough income, savings, or investments, to cover your needs without having to rely on a job or paycheck.
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Accessory dwelling units, also referred to as ADUs and “granny flats,” have been available in California only as rentals. But a new law, Assembly Bill 1033, is giving Californians the opportunity to buy and sell them as condominiums.
ADUs come in all shapes and sizes — for example, a converted garage, a small home in the backyard, or, as often seen in San Francisco, an unused portion of the main house, said Assemblyman Phil Ting (D-San Francisco), who drafted the legislation.
Under AB 1033, which was signed into law this week, property owners in participating cities will be able to construct an ADU on their land and sell it separately, following the same rules that apply to condominiums. It gives homeowners more options for building on their property, and “the hope is, it would create more homeownership,” said Ting.
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Under the new law, local governments need to opt in to the ADU-as-condominium approach for it to be an option in their cities.
Here’s how the new rules will work in participating cities:
As with new condominiums, homeowners building ADUs must notify the local utilities, including water, sewer, gas and electric, of the creation and separate conveyance of the unit. Each property will also have to form a homeowners association to assess dues to cover the cost of caring for the property’s exterior and shared spaces, such as the driveway, a pool or a common roof.
Similar to condominiums on one property, the home and the ADU will have two different property taxes, Ting said.
He says he believes that many of the initial ADUs going through this process will be sold to the family members or close friends of the homeowner.
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“And then as people are more comfortable with this and you see more ADUs being sold, and it’s more prevalent, then I could see this being more of a traditional real estate transaction,” he said.
Meredith Stowers, a loan officer at CrossCountry Mortgage in San Diego who specializes in ADUs, said AB 1033 benefits both homeowners and new buyers.
“The typical homeowners we see are retirees who have long since paid off their mortgage, but are maybe living on a pittance of Social Security and meager retirement funds,” she said.
Under this law, the retirees can earn supplemental income and young families can buy an affordable starter home.
Stowers said the problem that retirees are facing is that, “after so many years of loan modifications in high rates, it doesn’t make financial sense for the retiree to move out of their home.”
She argues it’s more expensive for them to downsize to a smaller house, and this new piece of legislation opens opportunities for retirees to leverage the equity they’ve built up in their homes while also creating affordable housing.
“We’re even seeing some retirees add ADUs in their backyard that they then move into and potentially selling off their home,” she said.
Selling ADUs as condominiums is having success in places such as Oregon, Texas and Seattle.
When Seattle removed regulatory barriers that discouraged property owners from constructing ADUs in 2019, the city issued nearly 1,000 ADU permits, more than four times the number permitted in 2018, according to a report released in March.
The report also found that in 2022, the city permitted 437 attached ADUs and 551 detached ADUs, which it referred to as backyard cottages. Just under half were on sites with multiple ADUs and one-third were part of a development that included a new single-family residence.
Included in the report were sample sales for neighbor residential parcels with detached ADUs, reporting that a unit of more than 1,000 square feet sold for an average of anywhere between $500,000 to $800,000.
Many people think purchasing their first home is financially out of reach. But in many cases, that’s not true. Today’s aspiring homebuyers have numerous options to make homeownership a reality. From government-sponsored homebuyer assistance programs to state initiatives, there are many ways to obtain down payment assistance, closing cost aid, lower interest rates and more.
Homebuyer Assistance Program Options
Here’s an overview of some of the homebuyer assistance programs available. Explore the criteria and see if you qualify.
Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae Support
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are government-sponsored entities (GSEs) that help to make mortgage loans more affordable for borrowers. They offer a variety of money-saving programs for homebuyers, including the following popular options.
Freddie Mac BorrowSmart®
The Freddie Mac BorrowSmart® program provides assistance up to $1,500 for income-qualified borrowers to cover their down payment or closing costs. Down payment funds can be used on eligible programs that offer minimum down payments as low as 3%. Buyers must complete pre-purchase counseling with the Homeownership Preservation Foundation (HPF).*
Who is the Freddie Mac BorrowSmart® program best for?
Low-income borrowers whose income falls within 50.01% to 80% of the area median income
Homebuyers seeking manufactured homes and who have a moderate income between 80.1% and 100% of the area median income
First-time homebuyers or repeat homebuyers who meet qualifying criteria
Fannie Mae HomeReady®
Fannie Mae HomeReady® offers financing up to 97% loan-to-value (LTV) for a primary residence. This mortgage program is not restricted to first-time buyers and offers flexibility around income sources, down payments and mortgage insurance requirements. Homeownership education is a requirement of the HomeReady mortgage program.
Who is the HomeReady program best for?
Very low and low income borrowers whose income does not exceed 80% of area median income
Borrowers with limited cash to make a down payment
Homebuyers who may have supplemental income from boarders or renters
Freddie Mac Home Possible®
Freddie Home Possible® offers qualified borrowers a 3% down payment financing option. The program also lowers mortgage rates for eligible homebuyers. First-time homebuyers must complete a homeownership education class.
Who is the Home Possible program best for?
First-time homebuyers and low- and moderate-income borrowers whose annual income does not exceed 100% of the area median income or a higher percentage in designated high-cost areas
Current homeowners looking to downsize
Low- to moderate-income borrowers purchasing or refinancing a single-family residence, 2-4 unit property, condominium, co-op, manufactured housing (with certain restrictions) or a planned unit development property
Fannie Mae 97% Loan-to-Value (LTV)
The Fannie Mae 97% LTV financing option allows borrowers to purchase or refinance a home with a down payment as low as 3%.
Who is the Fannie Mae 97% LTV financing option best for?
Homebuyers who exceed the HomeReady Mortgage income limit but still want a low down payment – at least one borrower on the loan must be a first-time homebuyer.
Current Fannie Mae loan holders who wish to do a limited cash-out refinance that allows borrowers to cash out up to 2% of the new loan amount or $2,000, whichever is less – this type of refinance is designed to help borrowers who need a small amount of cash for unexpected expenses, such as home repairs or medical bills.
Freddie Mac HomeOne®
The Freddie Mac HomeOne® mortgage is a low down payment program available to qualified first-time homebuyers, no cash-out refinance borrowers and other homebuyers, regardless of income level or geographic location.
Who is the Freddie Mac HomeOne® mortgage best for?
First-time homebuyers who have a 3% down payment but earn over the median income requirements set for the Fannie Mae HomeReady® or Freddie Mac Home Possible® programs. Only one borrower on the loan has to be a first-time homebuyer.
Homeowners who wish to do a no cash-out refinance. Also known as a rate-and-term refinance, this may allow a borrower to lower their interest rate and payment and potentially eliminate mortgage insurance.
RefiNow™
RefiNow™ is a program for homeowners who want to decrease their monthly payments by refinancing to a fixed-rate mortgage at a lower rate.
Who is the RefiNow™ program best for?
Homeowners with a Fannie Mae-owned mortgage
Borrowers at or below 100% of the area median income
Homeowners with a mortgage LTV ratio up to 97% and a debt-to-income (DTI) ratio up to 65%
Government Support
Government-backed loans make homeownership more attainable for first-time borrowers, even those with lower credit scores. The loans feature lower interest rates and require low or no down payments.
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans
FHA loans are backed by the government. These popular loans typically have lower and more flexible down payment requirements than conventional ones, and they can be a good option for borrowers with lower credit scores.
Who are FHA loans best for?
First-time homebuyers purchasing a primary residence
Low-income buyers who don’t qualify for a traditional loan or need a lower down payment option
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Loans
VA loans are available to eligible veterans and active-duty service members. VA loans have no down payment requirement** on home purchase loans, lower closing cost limits, lower interest rates and more relaxed credit requirements.
Who are VA loans best for?
Eligible service members and veterans
The Benefits of Homebuyer Assistance Programs
Homebuyer assistance programs make it more affordable for first-time homebuyers, as well as other homebuyers, to make purchasing a home a reality. Some of their main benefits include the following:
Lower down payment. One of the most significant perks of homebuyer assistance programs is they often allow you to buy a home with little or no money down.
Lower interest rates. Depending on the program you select, you may qualify for a low-interest loan.
Closing cost assistance. Some homebuyer assistance programs help with the fees and payments associated with finalizing your loan.
Education and counseling. To qualify for assistance, some programs require that you attend a homeownership education class, which can help you make informed decisions.
Things to Consider
Homebuyer assistance programs can be a great solution for helping qualified individuals purchase a home. But it’s important to consider the following when comparing your options:
Program eligibility. Do they limit assistance to certain groups, such as first-time homebuyers or veterans? Can you take advantage of the program if you’re purchasing a multi-family home? What are the income requirements?
Your down payment. How much can you or do you want to put down on the home? For most programs, you will still need to have some sort of down payment.
Your credit score. While homebuyer assistance programs often have broader credit guidelines, credit is a key factor in obtaining a mortgage.
Terms, conditions and the expiration date. Every type of assistance program will have its own terms and conditions, so be sure you understand all the fine print — including any deadlines or expiration dates.
See Which Affordable Lending Products You Qualify For
If you’re ready to buy a home, talk to a Pennymac Loan Expert today. We’ll guide you through the process, review your possible affordable lending options, answer all your questions and find the right fit for you.
*Must meet the requirements of Freddie Mac Home Possible®, standard conforming Freddie Mac, or Pennymac Manufactured Home requirements in addition to Freddie Mac BorrowSmart® requirements. Primary residence purchase only. All occupant borrowers must complete pre-purchase counseling with the Homeownership Preservation Foundation (HPF). An upfront, non-refundable, $99 homebuyer counseling fee is required to be paid by the borrower to HPF at the time of the required counseling.
**As long as the sales price does not exceed the appraised home value.
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Inside: Looking for information on what a typical Christmas bonus in the US is? This guide will help you calculate how much you can expect and what to do with it.
Are you waiting eagerly for that year-end surprise called the Christmas bonus? Like Clark in National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation?
Or maybe you’re an employer wondering about giving out festive bonuses?
This guide is a jingle bell away with everything you need to know about Christmas bonuses in the United States.
You’ll discover how these additional pays work, what the typical bonus amounts are, tax implications, the benefits of giving a bonus, and wisely spending your bonus. In other words, it decodes everything from the employer’s perspective, right to how it impacts an employee’s pocket and spending decisions.
So, buckle up – you’re about to become a little richer in knowledge. Stay tuned!
What is a typical Christmas bonus?
A Christmas bonus, often referred to as a “13-month-salary,” is a special gift you might receive from your employer at the end of the year.
It depends largely on your company’s resources and financial standing, meaning not everyone will get one.
However, if you’re lucky, you might expect a bonus ranging from 2% to 5% of that, discretionary to your employer.
Thus, the average Christmas bonus would be you could be looking at an additional payout of around $1144-2860, assuming an average income of $57,200.
Does everybody get a Christmas bonus?
Not all employees in the US typically receive a Christmas bonus.
The giving of bonuses varies between companies and roles within those companies.
Personally, I have only had one company that gave out Christmas bonuses. Most companies tend to give their annual year-end bonuses, which may be based on factors like performance or tenure, during the first quarter of the new year.
While a Christmas bonus would be nice as it often serves as an appreciation gesture for hard work throughout the year.
Understanding the concept of Christmas Bonus
A Christmas Bonus is essentially a little financial gift from your employer during the holiday season. Think of it as an extra dollop of icing on your annual salary cake.
It’s typically a percentage of your salary and serves to show appreciation for your hard work throughout the year.
For instance:
Let’s say you earn $80000 a year and your boss awards a Christmas bonus of 5% would then receive an extra $4000 just in time for the festivities.
Your company elects to give all employees a flat $1000 Christmas bonus regardless of seniority.
Note that a Christmas bonus isn’t legally required and varies greatly between businesses.
History of Christmas Bonuses
Woolworth’s birthed this tradition back in 1899, offering a cash bonus of $5 for each year of service with a limit of $25.
In Woolworth’s early years, they established a pattern of rewarding their employees with a generous Christmas bonus.
This practice was seen as an annual tradition and was appreciated by their staff, instilling a sense of loyalty within the workforce.
Over time, Christmas bonuses have evolved not just in amount but in form as well. Besides cash, you could also receive gifts or even lavish holiday parties.
Despite the more modern trend of diminishing Christmas bonuses, this part of Woolworth’s history highlights the positive potential of such incentives.
Factors influencing the amount of Christmas Bonus
Considering factors on the Christmas bonus is crucial because it ensures fair distribution, tailored to individual employees’ performance, length of service, or their specific needs.
We all know that bonuses adequately demonstrate appreciation and recognize the hard work of their employees, increasing their job satisfaction and driving productivity.
So, let’s look into whether or not a Christmas bonus is viable for you or your company.
1. Company policy on Christmas Bonus
A company’s policy about Christmas bonuses is typically laid out in the employee handbook and company policies.
Policies may stipulate that Christmas bonuses are issued under certain circumstances, like when the employee has met specified targets or when the company has performed exceptionally well during the year.
Also, the board of directors may elect to give out one-time Christmas bonuses.
However, if these bonuses are not incorporated into the employee’s employment contract, they are typically subject to the employer’s discretion. Employers must take extra caution to ensure that these bonuses are presented as discretionary and not part of a contractual agreement.
Remember, these factors may vary from one company to another. Always refer to your employer’s specific policies and handbooks for accurate information.
2. Amount of Salary
Your annual gross income might influence the amount of your Christmas bonus, as some employers factor in their employees’ base pay when determining bonus amounts.
However, not all organizations adopt this practice, with some opting for a fixed, equal distribution amongst all staff members regardless of their earnings.
Therefore, depending on your contractual agreement and your employer’s policies, your salary could influence your bonus, but this isn’t a universal rule.
3. Type of Bonus
The types of bonuses vary greatly as companies have the discretion to decide the nature of the bonus, with the decision often driven by the organization’s performance, the individual’s job role, and the overall economic conditions.
They can be incentive-based, linked to performance targets, holiday-exclusive like Christmas bonuses, or tagged to specific business milestones, leading to significant variability.
Here are different types of bonuses you should know about:
Discretionary bonuses: These are given at your employer’s will. They might consider factors like company performance or your personal performance reviews. However, there’s no guarantee you’ll receive one.
Non-discretionary bonuses: These are part of your employment contract. As long as you meet certain criteria, you’ll receive this bonus on top of your salary during the Christmas season.
Non-holiday bonuses: Given outside of the holiday season, these can be extra pay or an item like a company car.
Remember, your bonus type dictates how much you could get for Christmas. Be sure to check your contract!
4. Company Culture
Company culture significantly affects bonuses as it underpins how employees perceive their value and recognition within the organization.
If the culture fosters transparency, fairness, and goal-oriented behaviors, bonuses can effectively serve as an incentive and boost morale. Statistics show that employee loyalty increases when they feel appreciated, which can often be demonstrated through financial bonuses.
Moreover, a culture encouraging open communication assures employees of fair dealing when it comes to awarding bonuses.
Hence, bonuses, when tied to clear goals, become more than just monetary rewards, ensuring employees understand their role in the company’s success.
5. Recipients of the Bonus
In the US, Christmas bonuses are usually gifted to all employees, irrespective of their role or position.
Some of the roles that may receive a Christmas bonus include:
Full-time employees: Usually part of the main workforce, these individuals are often at the receiving end of holiday bonuses.
Part-time employees: Even though they may work fewer hours, many companies consider them for bonuses.
Temporary workers: Though their roles are for a limited time, they are generally excluded as part of the company’s bonus scheme.
Contracted employees: If their contract includes a clause for a holiday bonus, they are quite likely to receive a Christmas bonus. If it does not, they will not receive one.
Remember, the goal is inclusivity, a policy aimed at making every employee feel rewarded and appreciated during the festive season.
6. Holiday Season
Christmas bonuses are commonly offered by employers during the holiday season in the United States. This bonus is seen as a way to show appreciation and respect to employees, which can help to mitigate feelings of burnout.
Companies may elect to give bonuses at other times of the year to motivate their employees and boost their job performance. These bonuses can incentivize individuals to achieve specific company goals, with the promise of additional monetary compensation driving their hard work.
Aside from motivation, off-season bonuses also serve as a token of appreciation, illustrating a company’s recognition and value of their employees’ efforts.
It’s worth noting that a bonus doesn’t necessarily have to be monetary. Examples can also include extra vacation days or other perks.
7. Amount Given to Employees
A Christmas bonus is an extra payment given to employees during the holiday season as a gesture of gratitude for their commitment and hard work.
Factors influencing the Christmas bonus amount include:
Length of service: Employees who’ve been with the company longer might receive a higher bonus. For instance, an employee with a decade of service might receive $1,000 at a rate of $100 per annum.
Based on Salary: Many companies may opt to give a flat percentage related to the salary of their employees.
Flat Amount: Others may give the same amount to all employees across the company.
8. Company’s Financial Resources & Performance
A stronger performing company is more likely to give more bonuses as it typically correlates with higher profits, enabling them to be more generous with employee rewards.
On a company level, if overall performance benchmarks are hit, Christmas bonuses may increase across the board.
In fact, the incentive of bonuses can create a highly driven workforce that pushes towards achieving and even exceeding business goals. Furthermore, companies that distribute bonuses, particularly holiday bonuses, can significantly boost employee morale, fostering both loyalty and a positive company culture.
How to Calculate Your Potential Christmas Bonus
Calculating your Christmas bonus can often seem nebulous, leaving many uncertain about the amount they should expect.
The elusive nature of the Christmas bonus can largely be attributed to the fact that unlike salary, it isn’t typically fixed and may vary based on several factors such as an employee’s performance, the length of their service, or the financial health of the organization.
Despite this, there are a few pointers that can shed light on how to calculate this anticipated festive season reward.
Step 1: Check if you are Eligible for a Christmas bonus
Figuring out your potential Christmas bonus firstly entails a careful examination of the terms of your employment contract, alongside other supporting documentation such as your employee handbook or job offer letters.
These documents accurately establish the contractual relationship between you and your employer and often contain crucial clues about bonus calculations.
For instance, if your contract states that you are entitled to an equivalent of one week’s salary as a Christmas bonus, then you can confidently expect that amount.
Keep in mind the discretion of the employer in case of confusion. Some bonuses might not be contractual but discretionary. Consult your HR department for clarification if needed.
Step 2: Calculate your percentage of the total bonus amount
To calculate your bonus based on your salary, you need to know the exact percentage your employer uses, which usually ranges from 2-5% of your annual earnings.
Multiply your annual salary by the bonus percentage to determine your possible holiday bonus.
For instance, if you earn a yearly salary of $100,000 and your employer gives a 2% bonus, you’ll receive a $2,000 bonus.
Step 3: Is my Christmas Bonus Taxable?
So, if you’re anticipating a hefty holiday bonus, remember, it might be subject to taxes.
Bonuses are often considered supplemental income.
As such, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires a 22% federal income tax on this income, which can reduce your bonus significantly.
State laws also have a part to play. Your holiday bonus is taxed according to your state tax rate, which is another cut from your bonus.
For example, your bonus amount is $5000 after federal taxes of $1100 and state 4% taxes of $200 are deducted, your take-home bonus is $3700.
How to Spend Your Holiday Bonus
The anticipation of receiving that extra lump sum has many employees daydreaming about that eye-catching new car, an extravagantly relaxing vacation, or perhaps the latest tech gadget.
Although it’s tempting to indulge in the pleasure of immediate gratification, there are more finance-savvy alternatives to consider for the effective utilization of your annual bonus.
1. Invest your Christmas Bonus
Getting that skip in your heartbeat when you receive your Christmas bonus is a feeling like no other.
However, the real magic happens when you decide to invest this bonus, making it grow over time instead of spending it all at once.
Here are the top four ways to invest your Christmas bonus:
Wealth Creation: When you invest your bonus, you’re setting yourself up for future wealth. Learn how to invest 10k.
Earn Additional Income: Use your bonus as a kick-start to a side hustle. Many Americans already secure supplemental income this way. In fact, many people are interested in how to make money online for beginners.
Professional Growth: Investing your bonus into professional development is another smart move. Enrolling in online courses that build your technical skills or lead to certifications can enhance your earning potential. Learn to invest 100 to make 1000 a day.
Financial Security: Finally, investing your bonus helps to secure your financial future. Whether it’s putting money into retirement funds or investing in a high-yield savings account, every bit helps set you up for stability and freedom. This sets you up to become financially independent.
Your Christmas bonus could be the first step towards a future of financial growth and security.
2. Consider your financial needs for the coming year
Before you rush to spend your holiday bonus, consider your financial needs for the coming year.
Start by:
Assessing your monthly expenses. How much do you need for essentials like housing, utilities, and food? Compare with the ideal household budget percentages.
Evaluating your emergency fund. Remember, experts recommend at least $1000 in an emergency fund. Plus having three to six months’ worth of expenses stored away in a rainy day fund.
Big expenses coming your way: Do you have any costly expenses like home repairs or car replacement in your future?
You may want to set aside money for those future needs, so you will be financially stable when they happen.
3. Pay Off Bills
Don’t run to the stores before analyzing your debt.
If you have high-interest loans or credit card debt, prioritize paying these down. Our expert tip at Money Bliss is to tackle the highest interest debt first.
Use your bonus to pay off debts: Since a bonus is usually an unexpected sum of money not factored into your annual budget or salary, you can make significant headway in paying off your debts, particularly those with high-interest rates.
Save on interest charges by reducing debt: The bonus can help reduce your debt balance, leading to less interest accruing over time. This move could save you hundreds, even thousands, over the long term.
Consider debt management apps: Apps like UndebtIt help you find a debt free date. Platforms like Tally† can simplify your debt payoff journey with automated payments using a lower-interest line of credit.
Reconsider splurging your holiday bonus: Rather than spending it all on that coveted item or trip, you might want to consider other financially beneficial options.
4. Buy Christmas Gifts
Utilizing your holiday bonus wisely to purchase Christmas gifts can be a smart and rewarding way to use your end-of-year windfall.
Instead of splurging on high-cost items, consider thinking through your holiday gift list and budgeting accordingly.
Bear in mind that enjoying the holiday season doesn’t have to break the bank; as Christmas on a budget is possible.
Don’t forget to spoil yourself with a gift every now and then. You’ve worked hard for this bonus and deserve a treat too.
5. Splurge on Fun Things
It’s absolutely okay to treat yourself with a holiday bonus – after all, you’ve earned it! Using it wisely can add a dash of fun and pure enjoyment to your life.
Now, what do I want for Christmas?
Here are a few fun ways to splurge your holiday bonus:
Dream vacation: The bonus could be your ticket to the vacation you’ve been fantasizing about. Plan carefully to make the most out of it.
Invest in hobby: Whether it’s photography, painting, or gardening, investing in a hobby can prove to be quite rewarding.
Spoil yourself: Get that TV you’ve been eyeing or make a down payment for that new car you fancy.
Remember, pleasure is a great aspect of well-being. So, it’s great to treat yourself once in a while. Just balance it with other financial responsibilities.
6. Invest in Long-Term Goals
Ditch the instant gratification of spending your holiday bonus all at once. Instead, consider investing it towards long-term goals for an even greater payoff.
Here are some easy steps to set you on the right path:
Identify your long-term financial goals. Be it a dream home, kids’ education, or retirement, a clear goal will help you stay motivated.
Assess your current financial situation to gauge how much of the bonus you can invest.
Choose the right investment vehicle. Stocks, bonds, or real estate can be profitable, depending on your risk appetite and time horizon.
Remember, spending wisely today makes for a secure tomorrow.
7. Give Back to the Community
Giving back to your community during the holiday season is a fantastic way to share your fortunes. Not only does it bring joy to those in need, it fosters appreciation, empathy, and understanding.
Here are some thoughtful ways to use your holiday bonus:
Donate to a Local Charity: Identify a local charity that resonates with your values. Every donation counts and your contribution could make a substantial impact.
Sponsor a Family’s Holiday: Many organizations connect sponsors with families in need. Your bonus could help provide them with essential groceries, clothes, toys, and a memorable holiday experience.
Contribute to a Fundraiser: Participate in your community or workplace fundraisers. Your financial support could contribute towards a noble cause, be it medical aid, education, or relief work.
Volunteer Your Time and Skills: Although not a direct use of your bonus, volunteering can be another way to give back. Maybe your bonus might allow you some additional free time to offer.
Remember, volunteering often reflects individual happiness and improves overall well-being.
Do You Expect the Average Christmas Bonus?
Remember, Christmas bonuses can be diversified: from additional checks or sums of money to extra vacation days or tangible gifts.
Everyone always wants a Christmas bonus! So now, you can determine if yours is above or below the average Christmas Bonus!
Based on research, less than a quarter of employers offer a performance-based holiday bonus, so if you’re fortunate enough to receive one, consider investing it to reap greater returns in the future.
The best decision depends on your unique financial situation, so use the above tips to make a smart choice with your bonus money.
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!
I recently mentioned two Liz Pulliam Weston articles in passing. They’re good enough to merit closer attention. Both articles profile couples who found the courage to save money when they were young so that they could enjoy the freedom of early retirement. Weston writes:
Think it’s impossible to retire in your 40s? I’d like you to meet some ordinary folks who have done it. “Ordinary” may be a misnomer, because retiring after just 20 years or so in the workplace is an extraordinary act, and most took extraordinary measures to get where they are. But they’re ordinary in the sense that they were working people with pretty regular jobs. They didn’t strike it rich with stock options, inheritances or the lottery.
[…]
Their retirements look different from the retirements depicted on television. These folks don’t live on the golf course or roam the country in 32-foot recreational vehicles. Most, in fact, are actually still working — but usually part time and in their own businesses, doing things they feel strongly about. They’ve retired from the 9-to-5 world, but not from their passions.
In Retired by 50: What it really takes, Weston looks at Brad and Janine Bolon, who took the lessons of The Tightwad Gazette and Your Money or Your Life to heart. By being frugal, they made early retirement happen.
Brad was fortunate to find a high-paying job in southern California. But rather than live like they were earning a quarter million dollars per year, he and Janine pinched pennies. They bought a house across the street from his office so he could walk to work. They made use of the public library. They watched their costs wherever they could:
“We saved $35 a month by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer,” Janine said. “We didn’t use our air conditioner more than six or seven days of the year,” an accomplishment in sunny Southern California.
“We went to ‘U pick it’ farms. I’d go with the kids and we’d pick fruit … and can them and make preserves,” Janine said. “And I used a price book. That saved us $3,000 to $5,000 every year.”
Though the family had a salary that many people dream about, they lived like Brad earned much less. After eight years of frugal living, the Bolons sold their home and moved to Utah. They could now live solely off investment income, but they continue to work.
I love this story because it highlights a couple that focused on a dream, pursued it, and made it a reality. It might be easy to write off their success by saying, “Yeah, but if I made a quarter million per year, I could do that too.” I’m not so sure. First of all, it takes a lot of work to put yourself into a situation where you can earn that kind of money. Second, I think it shows tremendous restraint to live frugally when those around you do not. It’s easiest to accumulate wealth when you minimize expenses and maximize income.
Pulliam’s second article, Retired by 50: Real-life stories, profiles three more couples who have achieved this dream.
One of the couples — the Hennesseys — found inspiration in books like the afore-mentioned Your Money or Your Life and Paul Terhost’s Cashing in on the American Dream: How to Retire at 35 (which I recently ordered from Amazon, and hope to review later this week). On unremarkable incomes, the Henneseys made all the right moves to ensure they could retire early:
They reduced their grocery bill by making beans, rice and powdered milk staples of their meals. (Of course, they could also eat at the restaurants in the days they worked there, which helped liven up their diets.) They replaced their light bulbs with compact fluorescents to save energy — and this was back in the early 1990s, when that was unusual. They paid off their debt, including car loans, student loans and their home mortgage, to eliminate interest payments. They also kept meticulous records of their spending.
For most of these couples, early retirement means partial retirement. Instead of leaving the workplace completely, they downshifted into jobs that are more meaningful, but for which they earn less. This supplemental income also means they don’t have to draw heavily on their retirement savings.
Early retirement has always been one of my goals. I used to dream of retiring at 35 and moving to a cabin in the woods. I’m 38 now, and though I don’t have my cabin, I do have a good life. I still dream of early retirement. But now my dreams resemble the sorts of lives these couples lead.
October 21st-27th is National Save for Retirement Week in the United States.
One of the oldest rules of personal finance is the simple admonition to pay yourself first. All the money books tell you to do it. All the personal finance blogs say it, too. Even your parents have given you the same advice.
But it’s hard. That money could be used someplace else. You could pay the phone bill, could pay down debt, could buy a new DVD player. You’ve tried once or twice in the past, but it’s so easy to forget. You don’t keep a budget, so when payday rolls around, the money just finds its way elsewhere.
And besides: What does “pay yourself first” even mean?
To pay yourself first means simply this: Before you pay your bills, before you buy groceries, before you do anything else, set aside a portion of your income to save. Put the money into your 401(k), your Roth IRA, or your savings account. The first bill you pay each month should be to yourself. This habit, developed early, can help you build tremendous wealth.
Why Pay Yourself First?
If you’re just getting started in the Real World, saving may seem impossible. You have rent, a car payment, groceries, and maybe student loans. Sure, you’d like to save, but there’s just no money left at the end of the month. And that’s the problem: Most people save what’s left over — left over after bills and after discretionary spending.
But if you don’t develop the saving habit now, there are always going to be reasons to delay: you need dental work, you want to go to Mexico with your friends, you aren’t making enough to pay your bills. Here are three reasons to start saving now instead of waiting until next year (or the year after):
You’re Prioritizing Saving
When you pay yourself first, you’re mentally establishing saving as a priority. You’re telling yourself that you are more important than the electric company or the landlord. Building savings is a powerful motivator — it’s empowering.
You’re Developing Good Financial Habits
Paying yourself first encourages sound financial habits. Most people spend their money in the following order: bills, fun, saving. Unsurprisingly, there’s usually little left over to put in the bank. But if you bump saving to the front — saving, bills, fun — you’re able to set the money aside before you rationalize reasons to spend it.
You’re Prepared for Money Emergencies
By paying yourself first, you’re building a cash buffer with real-world applications. Regular steady contributions are an excellent way to build a nest egg. You can use the money to deal with emergencies. You can use it to purchase a house. You can use it to save for retirement. Paying yourself first gives you freedom — it opens a world of opportunity.
I’ve never met anyone who does not wish they had started saving earlier. Nobody tells themselves, “Saving was a mistake.” No matter what your age, begin saving now. And if you already save, consider boosting how much you set aside each month.
How to Pay Yourself First
The best way to develop a saving a habit is to make the process as painless as possible. Make it automatic. Make it invisible. If you arrange to have the money taken from your paycheck before you receive it, you’ll never know it’s missing.
Part of your savings plan will probably include retirement, but you should also save for intermediate goals too, such as buying a house, paying for a honeymoon, or purchasing a new car. Here are three easy ways to begin doing this yourself:
If your employer offers a retirement plan — such as a 401(k) — enroll as soon as possible, especially if the company matches your contributions. Matched contributions are like free money.
Starting a Roth IRA is one of the smartest moves a young adult can make. These accounts allow your investments to grow tax-free. Because of the extraordinary power of compound interest(and compound returns), regular investments in a Roth IRA from an early age can lead to enormous future wealth.
Open a high interest savings account at a bank like Capital One 360 or FNBO Direct. Set up automatic transfers into this account, either directly from your paycheck or from your regular bank account. Treat these transfers like you’d treat any other financial obligation. This should be your first and most important bill every month.
Putting “Pay Yourself First” into Practice
For many people, saving is tough. Between housing, utilities, groceries, transportation, credit-card debt, student loans, and other expenses, there never seems to be enough left to set aside for long-term savings. And that’s the problem. Most people try to save something out of what’s left over instead of saving first.
But what’s the best way to do it? What’s the most effective way to pay yourself first?
While I was writing Your Money: The Missing Manual, I benefited greatly from the advice of Dylan Ross, a Certified Financial Planner (from Swan Financial Planning) and a long-time GRS reader. One thing Dylan stressed over and over was that I was looking at savings wrong. I kept writing that you should take whatever money you have leftover in checking at the end of the month and move it to your savings account.
“There’s a better way,” he told me. “People often have more success if they put money into savings first, and then transfer what they need to checking.”
It took me a while to understand what he was trying to say; it seemed like he was splitting hairs. Now, however, I realize that Dylan was espousing the true spirit of “pay yourself first”.
Savings First
This probably seems a little vague to many of you. How would you actually go about following Dylan’s advice? Here’s a simple three-step process to make savings a priority instead of an afterthought:
Open a high-interest savings account. Although “high-interest” is something of a misnomer lately, eventually it’ll make a difference. I use ING Direct for my savings, but there are many other great options. (If you’re curious, you can read more than 1700 GRS reader reviews of high-yield savings accounts here.) I’m a fan of keeping my savings account at a different bank than my checking account — it just makes it that much harder for me to tap my savings on a whim.
Deposit your paycheck to your savings account. If possible, have your paycheck automatically deposited. (The more you can automate this process, the easier it will be to save.) This is the key to Dylan’s plan. By putting the money into savings instead of checking, you don’t have “extra” cash sitting in your bank account at the end of the month that can be mindlessly spent on other things. Plus, the money’s already in your savings account, so you don’t have to remember to move it.
Set up regular transfers from savings to checking. Based on whatever system you have — a detailed budget, a rough guess based on last year’s spending, whatever — schedule monthly (or weekly) transfers into your checking account to take care of routine expenses. The money left in savings stays in savings.
The difference between the checking-first and savings-first systems may seem trivial, but Dylan swears it works. As he reviewed the manuscript to my book, he flagged every every instance where I encouraged readers to save by moving money from checking to savings. “You have it backwards, J.D.!” he said.
Another Variation
I have my own method of paying myself first, and it’s similar to Dylan’s advice, but on a bigger scale. I don’t pay myself first with each paycheck; instead, I try to front-load my saving every year.
That is, for the first few months, I save as much as I can. I set money aside for retirement, taxes, and other goals. I’m more frugal during the first half of the year, and there isn’t much left over for indulgences.
Once I’ve set aside all the money I think I’ll need, I’m able to loosen up and spend more on the things I want. I still save more throughout the year, but after I’ve met my initial goals, all other savings are a “bonus”.
How to Overcome the Challenge of Saving
The real barrier to developing this habit is finding the money to save. Many people believe it’s impossible. But almost everyone can save at least 1% of their income. That’s only one penny out of every dollar. Some will argue that saving this little is meaningless. But if a skeptic will try to save just 1% of his income, he’ll usually discover the process is painless. Maybe next he’ll try to save 3%. Or 5%. As his saving rate increases, so his nest egg will grow.
If you’re struggling to find money to save, consider setting aside your next raise for the future. As your income increases, set your gains aside for retirement and savings. Once you’re contributing the maximums to your retirement (and you’ve built emergency savings), you can begin to use your raises for yourself again. Sure, this means your effective salary will stagnate for a year or three or five. But it also means you’ll force yourself to develop the saving habit.
Example: My wife is a perfect case study. She started by having 8% of her pre-tax income set aside in her employer’s retirement plan. As her salary increased, she increased the amount she saved, routing it to various retirement accounts. Because she never saw the money in her paycheck, she never missed it. Now she saves 30% of her income, and she receives a 6% employer match! How did she do this? By paying herself first. (I should note that Kris just came to me the other night for advice on how to save even more. My wife is awesome.)
5 Ways to Pay Yourself First
If you are just starting to manage your money or you simply struggle when it comes to budgeting in the first place, paying yourself first may seem like one of those personal finance concepts that sounds good in theory but is difficult to put into practice in reality.
Fortunately, you can start small, get some good habits in place, and scale up from there. Here are five strategies to help get the ball rolling so you can start paying yourself first.
Strategy 1: Reduce Your Spending and Bank the Difference
The first step in implementing this strategy is similar to how you start to budget:
1. Figure out where your money is actually going. Using an app like Mint may help you identify and categorize your major expenses. (Full disclosure: Mint is at its best if you use a debit or credit card for all your transactions. Cash spending is a little trickier, though not impossible, to track.)
2. Figure out what to cut or reduce. Maybe you downgrade your cable package to a plan that doesn’t have the premium sports channels, switch to a no-contract cell phone plan, and increase the deductible on your auto insurance to lower your premium.
Now comes the trick:
3. Bank the difference. Add up your monthly savings from the changes and set up an automatic transfer to your online savings account for that amount. After all, what is the point of saving money if you don’t actually save it?
This can be addictive! If you channel your savings into one sub-account, then as you see it grow each month, you may be inspired to make even more cuts so you can increase the amount of your transfer and watch the savings grow.
Strategy 2: Start Small
But maybe that first strategy sounds intimidating though you aren’t sure you can actually save that much each month (especially if you’re currently spending more than you earn). If you really are starting from nothing, part of the problem may just be a matter of perspective. It’s unreasonable to think that you’ll go from zero to thousands of dollars in savings overnight.
Instead, try starting with $20 per month. Surely you have that much to spare, right? Set up an automatic transfer for that amount and see how it feels. This is actually how I started to save money, although it was for a different reason.
Back in the day when I opened my first savings account, an automatic transfer of at least $25 per month was required for the account fees to be waived. That’s no longer the case, but the transfer was already set up, so I never changed it. See? Laziness working in my favor!
Here’s the trick with this strategy:
Once you’ve been successful doing this for a month or so, bump that amount up. Can you save $40? $50? More? You’ll realize when you’ve hit your limit. And while the amount you are saving may not seem like much in the beginning, starting easy with something you can accomplish is kind of the point. Plus, the balance will grow quicker than you think!
Strategy 3: Bank Your Side-Gig Income
So you’ve got a side gig or second job. You’re in good company! Anyone can start a side business these days. But where does the money from your supplemental income go? If the answer is to your regular checking account and you’re still not saving any money, you may be able to put those funds to better use by funneling them directly to a savings account.
If it’s a second job, then go ahead and set up direct deposit to go straight to a savings account. Out of sight, out of mind — until you log in and admire your new-found savings! If your side gig is your own business, then hopefully you’ve got a business checking and savings account set up so you’re not mixing those funds with your personal money.
Keeping personal and business funds separate can make tax time easier and help you determine whether your side gig is successful. It also makes it clear how often you are paying yourself and how much you’re earning. Better yet? When you cut yourself a paycheck from your business, deposit it into your savings account rather than your checking account. Bank it, baby!
Strategy 4: If You’re Coupled Up, Live Off One Income
This one’s simple too. If you’re a member of a dual-income couple, then try to live off only one of your incomes. In this scenario, one of you has their paychecks direct-deposited into checking, while the other (preferably the higher earner, but do what works for you) has their paychecks deposited into savings.
A true one-and-done, this strategy probably enables saving the most money, and doing so very quickly. But here’s a couple caveats to remember: Obviously, both parties should have access to both accounts, and you should both be on the same page when it comes to saving and spending goals. Communication is key here.
However, assuming that is the case, the sky’s the limit. This strategy is especially effective for those who are planning to go down to one income at some point anyway — for example, those who want one spouse to stay home with a future family. Even if you don’t have plans to become single-income in the works, an accident or illness may make the decision for you, so it’s best to be prepared.
Strategy 5: Participate in Your Employer’s Retirement Plan
OK, this one is kind of a gimme, but it bears repeating. If your employer offers a 401(k) or similar retirement plan, you should be contributing! Saving for retirement is the ultimate form of paying yourself first.
The benefits are numerous. You may reduce your taxes in the here and now. You allow compound interest to work its magic on your behalf. If your employer offers a match, you literally get free money! I’m not seeing any downsides here.
Plus, participating in a retirement plan through your employer is another one-and-done method of saving. Rather than having to remember to do something every single month, you fill out the forms, turn them into HR, and — boom! — you’re providing for your future self. What could be simpler?
Further Reading
No matter what your age, you should make it a priority to develop a regular saving plan. Establishing this habit early can lead to increased financial security later in life. But even those of us who got a late start should do our best to pay ourselves first. I didn’t begin doing this until just a few years ago. Better late than never.
Though many personal finance books briefly explore the idea of paying yourself first, David Bach’s 2003 best-seller, The Automatic Millionaire is devoted exclusively to the subject. The entire book is a step-by-step guide to developing the saving habit and making it automatic. If you’d like more ideas about how to make this work in your life, this is the place to look. Any good public library will have a copy. Finally, here’s a recent Get Rich Slowly discussion about how much you should save for retirement.
Pay yourself first, my friends. It’s a habit that you will never regret.
Get Rich Slowly Philosophy
This is the fourth of a fourteen-part series that explores my financial philosophy. These are the core tenets of Get Rich Slowly. Other parts include:
Although it may seem to be at odds with convention, a growing number of renters are buying second, vacation properties even before they purchase their primary residence.
Real estate industry watchers say the trend is borne from the COVID-19 pandemic, and that with remote work now a permanent fixture of many people’s lives, they’re taking advantage of market opportunities to buy small getaway homes that they intend to use primarily for vacations.
Apartment Therapy reported that many of these second-home first buyers are drawn to country cottages and cabin lodge-style homes even while they continue to rent an apartment or home in the city as their primary residence. One factor driving this is that the housing market is red-hot right now and there’s a very limited supply of homes in many markets. But that isn’t always true for some more remote destinations that may serve as an appealing getaway for many urban dwellers.
Jamie Manning, who runs the real estate blog Exposed Brick DC, told Apartment Therapy that she never expected to buy her vacation home in Charlottesville, Va., before purchasing a primary residence in the Washington D.C. area, where she lives. She said she and her partner see their new property as a “true second home” where they can spend weekends and possibly work remotely during the week, whenever they want a break from the city.
“This idea had been on our radar because real estate costs are so high in D.C. that we felt buying here may not be realistic,” Manning told Apartment Therapy. “We have been diligent and saved and were anxious to make some kind of real estate investment. We were craving a change of scenery and a different pace of life.”
The Mortgage Source reported that many buyers are hoping to buy now due to the low interest rates on most mortgages, that some experts say may not last. But they may be priced out of buying in the area they lives due to escalating home prices in competitive markets.
So the idea of buying a second home first means that first-time buyers can invest in real estate while they continue to live in the city, renting a home there. While people would obviously need a large enough income to be able to pay off a mortgage and rent at the same time, Lisa Greene-Lewis, a certified public accountant, told The Mortgage Source there are some financial benefits to be had from such a situation. For example, buyers can deduct the mortgage interest on a vacation home just as it’s possible to do so on a primary residence, and then deduct property taxes up to the cap, Greene-Lewis said.
Another benefit for second home buyers is that they can rent out those properties when they’re not using them themselves as a source of supplemental income.
Real estate professional John Coleman told Apartment Therapy that many of his first-time buyer clients were excited to purchase a home during the pandemic because their travel options elsewhere are very limited.
“Buying and renting out on Airbnb has been very lucrative for some, and it will be interesting to see if that can hold up moving forward,” Coleman said.
Mike Wheatley is the senior editor at Realty Biz News. Got a real estate related news article you wish to share, contact Mike at [email protected]
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Investing in stocks can seem like a daunting task.
There are so many things to consider when it comes to investing, and the stock market is constantly moving.
Stock market investing is a popular option to increase net worth and make money.
Many people are looking for ways to invest their money, with the number of individual investors increasing rapidly in recent years.
This guide covers many important factors for how to invest in stocks for beginners.
Starting out as a newbie trader can be scary and overwhelming… don’t worry, all seasoned traders had to start at the beginning too!
Let’s take away that quell those thoughts and focus on why you want to learn to invest in stocks.
This guide will give you everything you need to know about how to invest in stocks as a beginner investor!
What Are Stocks?
In the most basic form, stocks are a form of investment. When you own a stock, you have a piece of ownership in the company’s equity.
The stock market is a real-time financial market in which investors buy and sell stocks and other securites. The stock market is made up of many companies and individuals who are actively investing in stocks.
Stocks are an excellent way for companies and individuals to invest in a company and receive a share of the company’s profits.
Many of the growth stocks (FAANG stocks) are those who investors want their stock price to increase over time. Thus, increasing their overall portfolio’s net worth.
FAANG Stocks is an acronym for: Meta (formerly known as Facebook), Amazon, Apple, Netflix, and Alphabet (formerly known as Google).
Some companies like Chevron (CVX) pay out a dividend each quarter to their investors.
There are thousands of stocks available to trade.
What Can You Invest In The Stock Market?
There are many investment opportunities in the financial market, so it is important to be informed about what you can invest in. Below are some of the places where you can invest your money:
Stocks
Bonds
Mutual funds
ETFs
Commodities
Futures
Options
Now, we are going to look at the most common.
Individual stocks
Individual stocks are a type of investment that you can make yourself.
You can choose how many shares of a certain company you want to purchase.
For example, you like Tesla for how they are innovative in the electric car space. You can choose to invest 20 shares of their stock.
As a long-term investor, you want to hold a portfolio of 10-25 stocks. Find a list of beginning stocks to build your portfolio.
Individual stocks can be bought or sold as a way to dip your toe into the stock-trading waters.
As a short-term investor, you are looking to make money as the stock price increases or decreases.
Mutual Funds
Mutual funds are managed portfolios of stocks.
As a result, mutual funds typically have load fees equal to 1% to 3% of the value of the fund.
One of the most popular mutual funds is VTSAX because of its expense ratio is .04%
Mutual funds are a clear choice for most investors because of the simplicity to invest in the market. This can be a good investment for both novice and experienced investors, as they offer decent returns with lower risk.
They tend to rise more slowly than individual stocks and have less potential for high returns. Mutual funds are a great way to diversify your portfolio and gain exposure to a variety of different securities.
All mutual funds must disclose their fees and performance information so that you can make an informed decision about whether or not to invest.
Exchange traded funds (ETFs)
Exchange traded funds (ETFs) are a type of exchange-traded investment product that must register with the SEC and allows investors to pool money and invest in stocks, bonds, or assets that are traded on the US stock exchange.
They are inherently diversified, which reduces your risk.
This is a good option for beginner investors because they offer a large selection of stocks in one go.
ETFs have a lower minimum to start investing, which is a draw for many investors starting out with little funds. Plus there are many different types of ETFs to choose from.
ETFs are similar to mutual funds, but trade more similarly to individual stocks. With ETFs and Index Funds, you can purchase them yourself and may have lower fees.
Why Stock Prices Fluctuate
Stock prices fluctuate because the financial markets are a complex system. There are many factors that can affect the price of a stock,
There are a number of factors that can influence stock prices, including:
Economic indicators like GDP growth, inflation, and unemployment rates
Company earnings reports
The overall health of the economy
Political and social instability
Changes in interest rates
War or natural disasters
Supply and demand,
Actions of the company’s management
Short squeezings like what happened with GME or AMC
The volatility in the stock market is the #1 reason most people stay out of investments. However, on average, the stock market has moved up 8-10% a year.
What is the best thing to invest in as a beginner?
The best thing to invest in as a beginner is your time.
You need to learn how the stock market works. Just like you would get a certification or degree, you should highly consider an investing course.
Learn and devote as much time as you can to investing in stocks.
How To Invest In Stocks For Beginners?
Investing in the stock market can be a great way to make money! If you’re looking for ways to make money or grow net worth, investing in a stock is a smart choice.
With online access and trading being easier now than ever, it can be easier than ever to start buying stocks.
Let’s dig into how to invest in stocks like a pro.
FYI…You should do your own research before investing.
Step #1: Figure out your goals
Figure out your goals to help with setting an investing strategy.
What are you trying to achieve with stock market investing? Is it supplemental income? A certain level of wealth for retirement? Are you looking for short-term or long-term gains?
Once you know what you’re aiming for, it will be easier to find the right stocks and make wise investment decisions.
Your reason to invest in stocks will be different than everyone around you.
Some people want to supplement their weekly income.
Others want to invest in companies for the long term.
My goal is to make weekly income from the stock market. That is my investment strategy for non-retirement accounts.
You need to spend time understanding WHY you want to buy stocks.
Knowing this answer will help you define what type of trader you will be.
Step #2. Decide how you want to invest in the stock market
When you decide to invest in the stock market, you need to choose what you want to invest in.
You can invest in stocks, which are shares of ownership in a company, or you can invest in bonds, which are loans that a company makes. There are also other options like mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which are collections of stocks or bonds.
Also, you can expand this to what types of investments will you have in various retirement or brokerage accounts. For example, you may invest in mutual funds with your 401k, ETFs with your Roth IRA, and stick with individual stocks for your taxable account.
This is a personal decision.
Many people when they are first starting to trade stocks choose to limit purchasing stocks with a limited percentage of their overall portfolio.
Step #3. Are you invest in stocks for the short term or long term?
The buy and hold investor is more comfortable with taking a long-term approach, while the short-term speculator is more focused on the day-to-day price fluctuations.
Once again, this is a personal preference.
One of the most common themes of many investing gurus is, “Remember that stock prices can go down as well as up, so it’s important to stay invested for the long term.”
However, this full-time trader wants to make money on those highs and lows.
Knowing your overall investment horizon will help you decide how much time you plan to hold onto your investments to reach your financial goal.
Also, you can choose different time horizons for different accounts.
Step #4: Determine your investing approach
Passive and active investing are two main approaches to stock market investing.
Passive investing does not involve significant trading and is associated with index funds.
Passive investing is a way to DIY your investments for maximum efficiency over time.
Thus, you would contribute to your investment account on the xx day of the month with $xx amount of money.
This happens with consistency regardless of where the market stands on that day.
You are less warry of where the stock market will go and focused on overtime it will continue to go up.
Active investing takes the opposite approach, hoping to maximize gains by buying and selling more frequently and at specific times.
Active investing is when an investor is actively acquiring, selling, or holding bought stocks.
This could be with day trading or swing trading.
You may hold stocks for less than a day, a few days, or a couple of weeks.
The purpose of having active investing is to make profits.
In the stock market, investors make efforts to increase their net worth over time or to make income off the market.
Step #5: Define your investment strategy
When it comes to investing in the stock market, there are a few key factors you need to take into account: your time horizon, financial goals, risk tolerance, and tax bracket.
Do you want to be an active trader or stick with passive investing? What kind of investor am I?
There is no right or wrong answer as this is a personal preference.
Ultimately, you want returns to be greater than the overall S&P 500 index for the year.
Once you’ve figured these out, you can start focusing on specific investment strategies that will work best for you.
Be aware of any fees or related costs when investing. Fees can take a bite out of your investments, so compare costs and fees.
Step #6: Determine the amount of money willing to lose on stocks.
Trading stocks online is inherently risky.
You want to consider what your “risk tolerance” is. Simply put, how much are you willing to lose in stocks before you want to quit?
The biggest reason most people quit trading stocks is that they do not know their risk tolerance and fail with risk management.
You will lose on trading stocks. The goal is to lose a small amount on some of the trades and gain a greater amount of more of your trades.
How much risk you can reasonably take on given your financial situation?
What are your feelings about risk?
What happens when your favorite stock drops 25%?
Understanding your risk tolerance and how much you are willing to lose will help you keep your losses small.
Start with a small amount of money when investing in stocks. Also, make sure you have enough money saved up so you can handle any losses that may occur.
How to Start Investing in Stocks
There are a variety of ways to start investing in stocks. Some methods include getting a small account balance and then buying shares, creating an investing club with friends, or researching the companies you want to invest in.
Now, that you have determined how and why you want to invest in stocks. Let’s dig into the nitty gritty of how to manage a stock portfolio.
On the other hand, if you don’t invest enough, you could miss out on potential profits. Try starting with an amount you’re comfortable losing if the stock market does go down.
1. Open an investment account
There are a few things you need to do in order to start investing in the stock market.
The first is to open an investment account with a broker or an online brokerage firm.
There are different types of accounts you can open:
Taxable accounts like an individual or joint brokerage
Retirement accounts like IRA or Roth IRA
These are the most basic investment accounts, here is a list of types of investment accounts.
If you plan to hold EFTs or mutual funds, Vanguard is a great place to start.
If you plan to be an active trader, I would look at TD Ameritrade or Fidelity. Be wary of Robinhood or WeBull.
2. Saturate yourself in Stock Market Knowledge
On the simplest level, it can be incredibly easy to begin your investing career with little-to-no knowledge, research, and expertise.
If you have even a remote understanding of stocks, then learn what you need from an easy-to-find YouTube video, followed by watching some of your favorite TV shows to learn more about the market and its secrets.
With that said, you need to be digesting the basics from start to end of getting your first investment started.
As the title reveals, investing can seem intimidating and complicated. Thus, stock market knowledge is invaluable.
3. Consider an Investing Course
A typical investing course would teach how to invest in stocks (and possibly other investments).
As a beginner trader, it is unlikely you will know the full extent of how the stock market works. There are many intricacies you must learn and understand.
Beginners should learn about stock investing basics, such as diversification and investment criteria.
Many investing courses offer a platform on how to make money by trading stocks.
Personally, I highly recommend buying this investing course.
If you choose not to follow my advice, that is fine. Come back when you have lost more money in the stock market than the price of the courses.
I CAN NOT STRESS ENOUGH… how important it is to have a solid foundation and practice in a simulated account before you use your real money.
4. Research the companies you want to invest in
When you’re ready to start investing in stocks, it is important that you do your due diligence and research the companies you want to invest in.
Look for trends and for companies that are in positions to benefit you.
Consider stocks across a wide range of industries, from technology to health care. It’s also important to remember that stock prices can go up or down, so always consider this before making any investment decisions.
5. Choose your stocks, ETFs, or mutual funds
Next, you have to decide what fits your investing strategy. Are you looking to buy:
Stocks
ETFs
Mutual Funds
Regardless of which type of investment you make, you must look for companies that have attractive valuations and growth prospects. In the case of index funds or ETFs, which fund has the companies you find attractive.
Most importantly, you should also take into account the company’s financial health and its prospects for future growth.
Make sure you understand the risks associated with holding a particular stock, including possible price fluctuations and loss of value.
7. Take the Trade
This is the hardest step for most people is to take their first trade.
Thus, why learning to trade stocks is great to learn a simulated account using fake money. Then, move to a LIVE account using your real money.
At some point, in your investing in stocks journey, you must press the buy button.
For many the investment platform may be overwhelming to use, so check out your brokerage’s YouTube videos to help you out.
8: Manage your portfolio
Managing your portfolio is important to keep your investments in good shape.
If you are a long-term investor, diversify your portfolio by investing in different types of investment vehicles and industries.
If you prefer to swing trade or day trade, then you want to make sure you always have cash on hand and are rotating your portfolio to take profit.
Investing can be difficult for beginners who often lack knowledge about the stock market.
It is important to remember to keep investing money and rebalance your portfolio on a regular basis. This will help ensure that you stay on top of your investments and achieve the desired result.
9. Selling Stocks
For most investors, it is harder to sell their stocks than to purchase them. There are a variety of factors for that. But, you must sell your stocks at some time to realize your gain.
Don’t panic if the market crashes or corrects – these events usually don’t last very long and history has shown that the market will eventually rebound. Most people tend to panic sell when stocks are low and FOMO buy when the market is at highs.
When you are ready to sell, aim to achieve a percentage return on your investment.
This will require some focus on your time horizon and the stocks you want to invest in.
Also, you need to consider any taxes that may be owed on the sale of stock.
If you’re new to stock investing, consider using index funds instead of individual stocks to gain broad market exposure.
10. Journal & Analyze your Trades
Journaling is a way of recording the important decisions you make during trading to help yourself remember what happened in your trades. It can be used as a tool for reflection, learning from mistakes, and reviewing your strategy.
Analyzing your trades means looking back on your trading history with the goal of improving it.
This is the most overlooked step of the investing process.
When it comes to buying and selling stocks, journalling what is happening in the market is an important part of being a successful investor.
Stock Market Investing Tips for Beginners
Ask any seasoned trader, and they will have a list of investing tips for beginners.
They have made plenty of trading mistakes they do not want to see newbies do the same thing.
When starting to invest in the stock market, beginner investors often seek out consistent and reliable investments.
This allows them to slowly learn about the stock market and take calculated risks while also earning a return on their investment. Over time, as they gain experience, they can expand their portfolio to include riskier but potentially more rewarding stocks.
1. Invest in Companies That You Understand
An investor should know the company they are investing in and have an idea of what type of return they expect.
When you are starting out, it is best to invest in stocks of companies that are easy to understand and have a proven track record.
Do NOT invest in stocks based on the advice of friends, what you read in the news, or on a whim – these can be risky moves. Be wary of the popular stocks you can find on the Reddit Personal Finance threads.
2. Don’t Time the Market
In the world of investing, there is one rule that no investors should ever break: do not time the market.
By following this rule, you will always be on top of your investments and will be able to reap the rewards.
There are times to buy stocks and sell stocks. This is something you will learn when investing in a high-quality investing course.
As an average investor, trying to time the market will leave you frustrated by your minimal returns or great losses.
3. Avoid Penny Stocks
Penny stocks are the lowest-priced securities on the market, and they don’t offer any significant upside potential to their investors. While you may hit a home run return on some, many penny stocks tend to trend sideways.
The risk is not worth the return.
If you plan to invest in stocks, avoid penny stocks and focus on healthy companies.
4. Consider Buying Fractional Shares
Fractional share investing lets investors buy less than a full share at one time. Many times, you may not be able to afford the price of a full share.
For example, buying a share of Amazon (AMZN) may cost you upwards of $2800 or more. Thus, you can invest a smaller amount with a fractional share.
You would have to check if your brokerage company allows the purchase of fractional shares.
5. Stay the Course
In order to be successful, a trader must stay the course and maintain their focus. By staying focused, they will have less chance of making mistakes that may lead to big losses or overtrading.
When you’re starting out in the stock market, it’s important to be disciplined with your buying. Don’t try to time the market, because you’re likely to fail. Instead, buy shares over time and stay the course.
That way, you’ll be more likely to see a profit in the long run.
6. Avoid Emotional Trading
In order to be successful in the stock market, you have to maintain a level head.
Responding emotionally will only lead to bad decision making. Instead, stay the course and trust your research and analysis.
Know your weaknesses as well as your strengths.
7. Do Your Research
When you’re ready to start investing in the stock market, it is important to do your research so you can make informed decisions.
There are a lot of stocks to choose from, and it can be tempting to invest in them all.
But remember, you don’t want to spread yourself too thin. Invest in stocks that you believe in and that have a good chance of making you money.
8. Build Wealth
Stock market investing is one of the best ways to grow your money over time.
For long-term investing, you buy stocks in companies and hold them for a period of time, typically years. Over time, as the company grows and makes more money, so does your stock. This is one of the most common ways to build wealth over time.
The other way with short-term investing is to consistently take profit and grow your account over time.
Stock investing FAQs
Here is a list of the most common questions and answers on stock investing.
Q: What is the difference between investing and trading?
Trading is buying or selling financial products with the goal of making a profit. This is normally a day trader or swing trader.
Investing, on the other hand, refers to the process of putting money into an investment with the hope that it will grow. Someone who is focused on the long-term.
Q: Do you have to live in the U.S. to open a stock brokerage account?
No, you do not have to live in the U.S. to open a stock brokerage account. You must find a brokerage company in your area of residence abroad.
Q: How much money do I need to start investing?
The very common question of, “How much should you invest in stocks first time?”
It is recommended to start investing with $500 or more. However, you can start with Acorns with as little as $5.
Check out this investor’s story by starting with a small account of $500 and growing it over $35k in less than 6 months.
It is best to grow your account with your growth or profit.
Q: Do I have to pay taxes on the money I earn from stocks?
Yes, you will be required to pay taxes on the money you earn from stocks.
Q: What are the best stocks for beginners to invest in?
The best stocks for beginners to invest in are those that have a history of staying consistently on an uptrend. These companies’ stock prices have typically risen over the course of the year.
Find a list of beginning stocks to build your portfolio.
Q: How do beginners buy stocks?
Above, we outlined this in detail. In order to buy stocks, there are a few different steps that you should follow in order to maximize your chances of success.
The first step is making sure you have an account. Once you have an account, the next step is to decide which stocks you want to invest in. Then, you must buy your stock. Finally, you must decide when you want to sell your stock for a realized gain or loss.
Q: How many stocks should you own?
The best answer is it depends on your investing strategy.
As a short-term investor, you can only manage a smaller number of trades.
As a long-term investor, you need a more well-rounded portfolio. of15-25 stocks.
More likely than not, the short answer is “as many as you can afford.”
Q: What is the best thing to invest in as a beginner?
The best thing to invest in as a beginner is an index fund.
Indexes are great because they diversify across many different types of investments and don’t require much effort on the part of the investor to maintain. Index funds are also less risky than other investments, especially in the beginning stages of an individual’s investing career.
Q: How do we make money?
Traders make money in many ways. They can trade stocks, bonds, futures, and options on equities. They can go long when the market goes up and short when the market goes down.
Traders also use trading systems that are usually automated to manage the trades they make to maximize profit.
Trading is a risky investment and it’s not uncommon for traders to lose money. In order to keep losses small, many traders use the trading strategy based on minimizing risk in order to get the desired return.
Learn how fast you can make money in stocks.
Q: Why is Youtube Option Trading So Popular?
Video on how to trade options is very popular on Youtube. This is because of the high volume of interest on this topic.
For many people, learning options is an advanced strategy that takes more time and knowledge to learn.
This is my favorite youtube option trading channel as well as an overall investing strategy.
Additionally, traders are able to get a much higher return on motion trading versus going long or short on stocks.
Q: What is volume in stocks?
Volume is a measure of the number of shares traded in a given period, usually trading days.
This is an important metric if you plan to exit your trade to know there are enough buyers to buy your stock.
Q: How to invest in penny stocks for beginners?
Penny stocks are shares of a company that typically trade for less than $5 per share, which is also known as penny stock trading.
Investing in penny stocks can be a lot of fun and the highest risk, and there are many ways to get involved. For anyone who is new to the world of investing in penny stocks, it can be intimidating to know where to start.
However, there are a few things that you should keep in mind before diving into the world of penny stocks. One of these is researching what types of companies you want to invest in. Many of these penny stocks are not healthy companies and burning through cash.
It is important to always be careful when investing in penny stocks. Keep in mind that the risk of losing money is high and you should invest only what you are willing to lose.
Q: How to invest in stocks for beginners robinhood?
Robinhood is a stock brokerage company that allows users to invest in stocks without paying any fees. It also provides real-time quotes and charts. To invest, the user must have an account with Robinhood that holds at least $0.
Most major brokerage companies have zero commission fees on trading stocks as well.
Beware, Robinhood is known for stopping to trade various stocks during times of volatility whereas other’s brokers do not.
Q: What is a good price to buy at?
This is a hotly debated question as every investor sees the market from their view.
More often than not, people wonder the best time to buy stocks.
As such, you can read is now a good time to buy stocks?
Ready for Stock Market Investing?
If you are new to investing in stocks, there are a few things you take into consideration before diving into the market.
For starters, it is important to understand how stock markets work. You should also know the difference between a stock and an investment.
Investing in stocks can be a bit complicated, but this guide walked you through the basics of how to invest.
Before you invest in stocks, it is important that you understand your investment strategy. That way, you can make informed decisions about where to put your money and how much risk you are willing to take on.
Most people shy away from learning how to actively trade stocks because of the movies about Wall Street they have watched.
You will get a deeper understanding of investing in stocks the longer you educate yourself on the concept.
Overall, it is wise to diversify your portfolio and don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
So, what is your next move to start investing?
One of the best ways to improve your personal finance situation is to increase your income.
Here are the best investing courses to guide your path. With time and effort, you can start enjoying the lifestyle you want.
Learn how to supplement your daily, weekly, or monthly income with trading so that you can live your best life! This is a lifestyle trading style you need to learn.
Honestly, this course is a must for anyone who invests. You will lose more in the market than you will spend this quality education – guaranteed.
Read my Invest with Teri Review.
Photo Credit:
studentloanplannercourse.com
Learn how to reach a six figure net worth in 5 to 10 years, even if you have a massive amount of student loans.
This beginning investment course will help you pay off debt and start your path to six figures.
After taking a second job as a driver for Amazon to make ends meet, this former teacher pivoted to be a successful stock trader.
Leaving behind the stress of teaching, now he sets his own schedule and makes more money than he ever imagined. He grew his account from $500 to $38000 in 8 months.
Check out this interview.
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!
Taxes are unavoidable but that doesn’t mean you have to pay more than you owe. What happens to your tax liability with proper financial planning? The simple answer is that it can allow you to minimize what you owe while preserving more of your income to fund your financial goals. Talking to a financial advisor is a good first step in creating a strategy for effectively managing tax liability.
Understanding Tax Liability
Tax liability refers to the money that an individual, business or organization owes to a federal, state or local tax authority. A simpler way to think of your tax liability is the difference between your taxable income and the tax deductions you’re able to claim.
As a general rule of thumb, earning a higher income can result in a higher tax liability. The U.S. uses a graduated tax system, which means that income and tax rates move together. As income increases, so does your tax rate.
The amount you pay in taxes is determined by your income, but capital gains can also affect your tax liability. That’s important to know if you’re focused on investing and building wealth, as higher net-worth individuals may face a steeper tax liability if they’re reaping capital gains from investments.
What Happens to Your Tax Liability With Proper Financial Planning?
Managing your tax liability is important as it can directly influence how much of your income or investment earnings you get to keep. The more income and assets you have to work with, the easier it becomes to build wealth.
Proper financial planning can help you implement strategies that are designed to minimize taxes while maximizing income and assets. Having a solid financial plan in place can generate significant tax savings year by year. You can then use those savings to generate additional income through investments, grow your retirement accounts and increase your net worth.
Does financial planning require you to work with a financial advisor? Not necessarily. You could always go it alone. But there are some distinct advantages to having a financial advisor help you formulate a plan for managing tax liability.
Financial advisors have extensive knowledge about how tax planning can affect your financial plan. A good advisor is also familiar with the tax code and the latest tax rules. Even if you think you have a relatively straightforward tax situation, a financial advisor may be able to pinpoint areas where you can improve tax efficiency that you might have missed.
Financial Planning Strategies for Minimizing Tax Liability
There are different ways to approach tax planning in order to reduce your tax bill, depending on the specifics of your situation. If you’re working with a financial advisor to create a tax plan, then it may include any or all of the following.
Retirement Planning
Retirement planning is a focal point of a solid financial plan, particularly with regard to taxes. Aside from ensuring that you have enough money to retire, it’s also important to consider how much of your savings you’ll be able to keep once you start making withdrawals.
In terms of how you plan for retirement, your financial advisor may suggest any of the following:
Maxing out annual contributions to a traditional 401(k) or to a Roth 401(k) if you have that option.
Contributing money to a traditional or Roth IRA each year.
Funding a Health Savings Account (HSA) if you have that option with a high deductible health plan.
If you’re self-employed or own a business, you might open a solo 401(k), SEP IRA or SIMPLE IRA to save for retirement instead. It’s important to understand the tax treatment of different retirement savings options.
For example, traditional 401(k) plans and traditional IRAs allow for tax-deductible contributions. Qualified distributions are taxed as ordinary income in retirement. Roth accounts don’t offer a tax deduction, but you can make withdrawals tax-free when you retire.
A Health Savings Account is not a retirement account, per se. It’s meant to be used to save money for medical expenses, but it can double as a source of retirement income since you can withdraw funds for any purpose after age 65 without a tax penalty. You’ll just owe regular income tax on withdrawals.
Investment Planning
Investment planning is related to retirement planning, but it can include different aspects of managing tax liability. For instance, say that you’re investing through a taxable brokerage account, which is subject to capital gains tax. Your financial advisor can offer different strategies for managing tax liability, which may include:
Holding investments longer than one year to take advantage of the more favorable long-term capital gains tax rate.
Choosing tax-efficient investments, such as exchange-traded funds (ETFs), which can trigger fewer turnover events than traditional mutual funds.
Harvesting tax losses to offset some or all of your capital gains for the year.
Your advisor may also be able to guide you on how to deduct expenses related to investment properties if you own one or more rental homes. They could also help with executing a 1031 exchange if you’re interested in swapping out one property for another to minimize capital gains tax.
Tax Deductions and Credits
Tax deductions reduce your taxable income, which can help to push you into a lower tax bracket for the year. There are numerous expenses you might be able to deduct, including:
Mortgage interest
State and local taxes
Charitable donations
Business expenses
Self-employment expenses
Medical expenses
Student loan interest
Tax credits, meanwhile, reduce what you owe in taxes on a dollar-for-dollar basis. For instance, if you owe $1,000 in taxes and qualify for a $1,000 tax credit, the credit can wipe out what you owe. Some credits are refundable which can increase the size of your tax refund for the year. A financial advisor can walk you through the various deductions and credits you might be eligible to take in order to reduce your tax liability.
Withdrawal Planning
As you approach retirement, it’s important to consider how you’ll withdraw the money that you’ve saved. Your advisor can discuss different strategies for withdrawing money from a 401(k), IRA or taxable brokerage account so that you’re not overpaying taxes or draining your retirement reserves too quickly.
Your advisor may also discuss ways to tax-friendly ways to create supplemental income in retirement, such as purchasing an annuity or taking out a reverse mortgage. An advisor can also help you figure out when to take Social Security benefits to maximize your payment amount and how to coordinate those benefits with other sources of income in retirement.
The Bottom Line
Knowing what happens to your tax liability with proper financial planning is important for creating a long-term strategy for growing wealth. Handing over more money than you need to in taxes doesn’t offer any tangible benefit and it can be problematic if it leaves you with less money to save and invest. Having a trusted financial advisor to work with can ensure that you’re meeting your tax obligations without shortchanging your goals.
Financial Planning Tips
Tax planning can seem complicated if you’re not well-versed in the Internal Revenue Code. Finding a financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can have a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
Robo advisors can offer a more affordable way to manage financial planning, as the fees may be lower than what traditional advisors charge. However, it’s important to know what you’re getting for the money. For example, some robo-advisors offer tax loss harvesting but not all of them do. Additionally, robo-advisors aren’t really equipped to offer one on one advice about tax planning or investing. Those are good reasons to consider working with a human advisor instead, even if it means paying a slightly higher fee.
Rebecca Lake, CEPF®
Rebecca Lake is a retirement, investing and estate planning expert who has been writing about personal finance for a decade. Her expertise in the finance niche also extends to home buying, credit cards, banking and small business. She’s worked directly with several major financial and insurance brands, including Citibank, Discover and AIG and her writing has appeared online at U.S. News and World Report, CreditCards.com and Investopedia. Rebecca is a graduate of the University of South Carolina and she also attended Charleston Southern University as a graduate student. Originally from central Virginia, she now lives on the North Carolina coast along with her two children.
Inside: Many jobs are available in the early morning hours. This is an opportunity to make a bit of extra money before your 9-5 or when kids are at school with early morning jobs.
It’s a commonly held belief that working the early shift is not worth it. If you’re waking up at 4 am every day for work, your earnings will be drastically lower than if you worked a regular 8-hour day.
The idea of this article is to show why it could actually be worth waking up before sunrise and trying to earn more money by doing these “early” jobs in earnest.
For me, many of my jobs have always followed the non-traditional hours of a 9-5 job. Personally, that works great for me as it frees up my day for other things, pursuits, and kids.
The funniest part is I’m not a morning person by any stretch of the imagination! Yet, I make my money early in the day consistently.
So, if you are thinking, early morning jobs are not for me – wait until you actually give it a try.
In this article, you will find a list of jobs that are available for people who love working early hours as I do and want more money!
Hint, hint… It is the allure of making money that gets me motivated and out of bed!
How can I make money early in the morning?
There are a variety of early morning jobs that you can do in order to make some extra money.
You just need to find one that is a good fit for your lifestyle and personality. It’s important to pick an early morning job that you feel comfortable doing so that you don’t dread waking up early every day.
Additionally, many employers are willing to pay a premium for employees who are willing to work the early shift.
Making money early in the morning is easy if you put your mind to it.
How early is an early morning shift?
An early morning shift jobs start between 3 and 6 am and typically ends late morning or early afternoon.
This gives people the opportunity to work during the daytime and still have time for other activities in the evening.
Most start work at 5 am.
Why morning jobs are better?
Working the early shift has its perks.
For one, you’re done working by the afternoon and can run errands, schedule appointments, and socialize. Secondly, many employers are willing to pay a higher wage for employees who are willing to work during the morning hours.
Additionally, many people opt for an earlier start who want to avoid the rush hour traffic or those who have children they need to care for once the school day is over.
Plus some people work early morning hours because they want a flexible schedule, while others do it because they need the extra money. No matter your reason, there are plenty of opportunities to make money in the early hours of the day.
The 10 Best Early Morning Jobs
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The most common are shift work jobs, which require employees to work during hours that are not typically considered “normal” working hours. This can include the night shift, early morning shift, or swing shift.
There are many different types of early morning jobs. The most popular type is a full-time job, but there is also part-time, temporary, and freelance work available. Each type of job has its own advantages and disadvantages.
1. Warehouse Worker
Warehouse workers are responsible for ensuring that goods are unloaded from trucks, inspected for any damage or defects, and sorted and placed in the correct locations in warehouses or stores. They may also be responsible for preparing goods for shipment to customers.
Most of these positions are for early morning hours.
This can be a great opportunity for people who are looking for work and would prefer to work during the earlier hours of the day.
2. Barista
Barista is the term used to describe a person who performs coffee-related tasks, such as preparing and serving espresso drinks. Ideally, baristas serve beverages in establishments that offer coffee or other hot beverages.
Baristas are in high demand and typically have flexible hours. They can earn up to $15 per hour, depending on their level of experience.
Plus you have the flexibility of afternoons off after the morning rush.
3. Stock Trader
For those who want to work from their own home and have flexibility in their schedule, then you want to learn how to become a successful stock trader. Someone who buys and sells stocks to make income.
This is a highly lucrative side hustle for many people. In fact, how fast can you make money in stocks?
Personally, this is what I choose for my early morning job.
Stock Trading can be a full-time career opportunity if you have the ambition and patience to make it through the ups and downs.
Many people start trading with the hope of generating supplemental income, but it can become more than that with hard work and consistent effort.
Nowadays, the barrier of entry is very low to start trading stocks. However, you need to take the best online investing classes first.
4. Personal Trainer
Personal trainers typically offer their services at early morning hours, before most people go to work.
They help people achieve their fitness goals, whether it be weight loss, toning up, or building muscle. Personal trainers are responsible for creating workout routines and helping their clients stay on track.
Personal trainers are in high demand and the median salary is around $40,000 per year. If you have the time and availability, you can build a client base and the earning potential is endless.
5. Package Delivery
Another morning job hiring near me is package delivery drivers. These workers are responsible for the delivery of a shipment of goods from one place to another.
This position offers consistent and part-time morning hours. You will be responsible for package delivery in the area. Pay normally starts at $21 an hour plus.
6. Online Seller/Flipper
Side hustles are becoming more and more popular as people look for ways to make extra money.
One way to make some extra cash is by selling items online.
You could also get these items at local yardsales, estate sales, or donation stores and sell your items on Etsy, eBay, or Facebook Marketplace.
If this is something you are serious about, then check out Flea Market Flippers.
7. Freelancing
Freelancing is a great option for people who want to work on their own schedule. You can choose when you want to work and how much you want to work, which is great for people who want to get an early start on their day.
Freelancing can be a great way to utilize your skills and make some extra money on the side, but it’s important to keep in mind that freelancing is a business.
In fact, many people start freelancing as a side hustle in order to make some extra money but it may turn into a full-time career. In fact, according to recent studies, 1 in 3 Americans are now freelancing. This number is only going to grow in the years to come so don’t be afraid to start freelancing yourself. It may just lead to a more fulfilling career.
Learn how to earn money writing.
8. Baker
Bakers are often some of the first people to arrive at a bakery or shop. This is because many bakeries and shops open early in the morning.
Bakers are responsible for baking bread, pastries, and other items. They are required to have a fundamental understanding of baking as well as the ability to work in early morning shifts and afternoon shifts. They must also be able to handle flexible hours.
Bakers typically earn an hourly wage of around $14 an hour, but with experience and additional skills (like cake decoration), that number can go up to $20 an hour or more.
9. Online English Tutor
There are many opportunities for online English teachers to make money. One great opportunity is for early risers who want to work from home in the morning. There are many students looking for online classes at this time of day.
There are a number of companies that offer English teaching jobs to those who are certified in teaching English as a second language. The majority of these positions have you teaching students in China, Korea, or Taiwan. However, there are also opportunities to teach business professionals and executives in other countries.
If you’re looking for a way to make some extra money, becoming an English tutor for international students is a great option. You can typically expect to earn around $14-$22 per hour, depending on your experience and qualifications.
10. Flight Attendant
Flight attendants are responsible for the safety and comfort of passengers on an airplane. They must attend to passengers’ needs, provide information about flights, and ensure that all safety regulations are followed.
Flight attendants typically work long hours, often including overnight shifts, and earn an average salary of over $75,000 per year.
However, with more experience, they can make more money. Some ticket counters open as early as 4 am in order to prepare for morning departures.
Other Types of Early Morning Jobs
Those are not the only type of early morning jobs. There are plenty more morning jobs near me. You can find both part-time and full-time.
Here are more jobs to pursue.
1. Store Stocker
A store stocker is a person who stocks shelves in a grocery store. The stores they work at are typically open 24 hours and the job entails cleaning, restocking items that run out of stock, and making sure the shelves are neat.
This is typically an entry-level position in a grocery store or department store.
2. Childcare Related Jobs
Have you ever asked what are morning jobs hiring near me, then consider working with children. There are always plenty of open jobs to look after kids.
Here are some positional childcare related jobs:
Preschool teacher
Paraeducator
Substitute teacher
Daycare teacher
Nanny
Before and after-school programs
In all honestly, this can be one of the most rewarding morning jobs because kids will always make sure you laugh and smile.
3. Rideshare Driver
Yes, driving for Uber or Lyft can be a great way to make some extra money early in the morning. The hours are flexible and you can often make good money during those times.
The most popular route is heading to the airport.
Since many people book these types of rides in advance, you can earn a steady stream of income.
4. School Bus Driver
School bus drivers are responsible for transporting children to and from school. They ensure the safety of students on their bus as well as have a number of other responsibilities such as making sure all students are wearing their seatbelts and that the bus is clean.
Right now, we are facing a severe school bus driver shortage, which is affecting how children must get to school.
In many areas, you can find starting hourly wages for school bus drivers at $19 an hour.
5. Dog Walker
There are many ways to make money through Rover. You can provide pet care, pet sitting, dog walking, and more. You can also choose to offer services like delivery or house sitting. The options are endless!
This is one of the easiest ways to make money.
6. Truck Driver
A truck driver drives a semi-trailer truck loaded with freight. They drive the freight to its destination and unload it when they arrive.
For truck drivers who want to save money on fuel or have good mileage, the best time to drive is during the early morning hours. This is when there is less traffic and you can avoid rush hour.
Truck drivers can make a lot of money. In fact, they can earn up to $35 an hour. That’s a lot of money for early morning work.
Don’t want to drive? Then, become the middleman. Learn the exact freight broker salary.
7. Landscaper (Yard Work)
If you’re an early riser and you’re looking for a job that gets you outside, landscaping is a great option. It’s hard work, but it can be very rewarding.
It might be hard to get your services as there are already established landscapers in the area. If you don’t have a business, see if there is a business that needs lawn work done and if so, offer your services. You can also go door-to-door asking people if they need their yards done; just make sure you have a good sales pitch ready!
This seasonal job is great to do in the morning because it tends to be cooler and there’s more daylight. The pay usually ranges from $10 to $20 an hour, so it’s a good way to make some extra money.
8. Chef
Chefs are some of the most hard-working professionals in the culinary industry.
They often start their day at 4 am, preparing for the onslaught of orders and tasks that come with a busy kitchen.
While many chefs have formal training from culinary schools, there are also many ways to learn the trade. Some chefs start out as dishwashers and work their way up the ladder, while others may take online courses or watch cooking shows to learn new techniques.
The average salary for a chef is just over $50,000 a year.
9. Mail Carrier
Mail carrier and other postal worker jobs are excellent for early risers because there is a lot of work that goes on behind the scenes before delivering mail.
These types of jobs offer some excellent benefits that can be harder to find these days.
Mail carriers are nearly always employed by the United States Postal Service, but they can also be hired independently.
10. Factory Worker
Factory work can be a great option for people who are looking for full-time or part-time work. The hours are usually regular, and the job doesn’t require many if any formal qualifications. However, you may need some experience in the field and a high school diploma.
However, if you have practical skills such as forklift driving, you can earn more by picking up shifts in the mornings, nights, or weekends. The work is physically demanding so you’ll need to be in shape and stand or sit in one position all day long.
Working the early shift at a factory can be tough, but it also has its benefits. The pay can vary a great deal depending on the company, so it’s important to do your research. However, if you’re looking for work and don’t mind getting up early, then this might be the perfect opportunity for you.
11. Part-time Retail Employee – Early Morning
Part-time Retail employees working early morning shifts will be paid for their time. There are always companies looking to hire for early morning jobs.
These are great for stay-at-home moms. In fact, the employee discount can be a nice bonus for working there.
This is a perfect low stress job after retirement.
12. Gig Worker
Gig work is a term used for short-term, contract-based work. It can be a great way to have more control over your schedule and to make some extra money on the side. There are many different types of gig work available, so you’re sure to find something that suits your skills and interests.
Those who need to run errands or get an early start on their day may use gig work apps like Grubhub, Postmates, DoorDash, and Uber Eats. Additionally, you can increase your chances of getting gigs by downloading all the relevant apps and clicking on the one that seems to produce the best results.
13. Farm Worker
As you can imagine, farm work can be difficult, but if you’re someone who loves working outdoors and enjoys physical labor, then this may be a great career for you.
Farm workers are typically hired based on their qualifications and experience.
If you can offer the help local farmers need, you should be a great fit for the position. Farm work is often physical labor, so make sure you’re physically prepared for the job before applying.
14. Morning Radio DJ
Morning radio DJs reflect the lives of their listeners, who may be early risers or working professionals. The job involves playing music and talking about topics that are important to the listener in order to help them wake up and start the day.
The main goal of morning show DJs is to keep listeners tuned into their station while providing a fair amount of entertainment.
Starting out your career in radio can be a great way to get started in the industry. Many DJs start their careers at small community or college radio stations and then move on to bigger stations as they gain more experience. The morning time slot is from 6 AM to Noon, which is a great opportunity to reach a large audience.
15. Cleaner
There is a high demand for cleaning services and cleaners can earn up to $22 per hour, plus tips. Some of the highest earners are making over $1000 a week.
This is one type of service that is not going away and the barriers to entry are extremely low. The average cost a house cleaner charges are $50-90 for two hours of work.
16. Online Surveys
That’s the beauty of online surveys – you can do them at any time of the day that works for you.
You don’t need to focus too much on taking them, either; in most cases, you can do other things while completing the survey. This means that they’re a great way to make some extra money without having to put in a lot of effort.
The best surveys are normally released first thing in the morning and only available for a limited time. That’s why it’s important to do online surveys as soon as they’re available. This will give you the best chance of getting rewarded for your efforts.
Best Online Survey Companies:
Where to find morning jobs near me?
Some tips for finding early morning jobs include using job search engines, checking job boards, and networking with friends and family. It is also important to be prepared for the interview and to have a strong resume.
If you’re looking for a job that starts early in the morning, you’re in luck! There are many jobs available that start at 5 am, 6 am, 7 am or 8 am. You can find these jobs by searching online or by going to your local job center.
It’s never too early to start looking for a job.
In fact, many people start their job search well before they’re actually ready to start working. This is because it can take some time to find the right job for you. And remember, it’s important to keep learning and earning money so you can be happy!
The best way to find an early morning job is to search online.
What to do when you land an early morning job
So you’ve landed an early morning job. Congratulations! This can be a challenging but rewarding experience when you first start out.
Prepare what your days will look like with your early morning job.
If you are adding a second job, make sure you are fully rested to take on both jobs.
Tips for surviving the early shift
When you start your early morning job, the most important thing is to get a good night’s sleep.
In fact, most of the early birds actually follow the billionaire morning routine to get in their flow.
Here are a few tips to help make the most of it:
Get plenty of rest the night before. It’s important to be well-rested for those early morning shifts.
Arrive on time. Punctuality is key in any profession, especially so when working the early shift.
Stay focused and work hard. Those early hours can be tough, but it’s important to stay productive and get the job done right.
Take breaks as needed. It’s important to stay hydrated and quick breaks to recharge your batteries.
Enjoy your free time wisely. The evening hours are precious, so make sure to use them wisely and enjoy your time off responsibly.
What morning time jobs interest You?
Early morning jobs are a great opportunity for those looking to make a bit of extra money.
They are also a great way to get your foot in the door with a company you are interested in working for.
Plus you don’t have to debate is a business degree worth it as many of these jobs don’t require one. In fact, find low-stress jobs that pay well without a degree now.
In the post, we detailed plenty of early morning jobs. Since you are getting up earlier than most people prefer, make sure you pick an interest that can become a life-long career.
You want to be passionate about what you are doing early in the morning!
Especially because you don’t want to start only to say… “I don’t want to work anymore.”
Be sure to dress for success, be punctual, and be prepared to work hard and you will be sure to land an early morning job.
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!