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Source: mint.intuit.com

Apache is functioning normally

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Active-duty military members face incredible stress. Whether they’re in combat zones or serving during times of peace, our service members experience challenges civilians may not consider, including being deployed and away from loved ones for months at a time. 

So if you’re serving in the military, you may not be focused on opening new credit accounts or taking out loans. But putting an active-duty alert on your credit report makes it harder for thieves to open an account in your name, which can’t replace precious time with your family, but it can help alleviate concerns about identity theft while you’re deployed.  


What Is an Active-Duty Alert?

An active-duty alert tells potential creditors and lenders you’re deployed and they should verify your identity before giving you credit. It appears on all three of your credit reports from the major credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax and TransUnion.

An active-duty alert functions in the same way as an initial fraud alert. Before granting credit, the lender should make a phone call to determine that you were the one who filled out the application. 

Once you apply for an active-duty alert with one of the three major bureaus — Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian — that bureau must share the information with the other two credit bureaus. That means you only need to fill out the online application or mail the paperwork once. If you’re deployed, you can give a representative power of attorney (legal authority) to verify your identity or remove the active-duty alert for you. 

As an added benefit, with an active-duty alert on your credit report, you won’t receive prescreened credit card or insurance offers for two years after placing the alert. You can also receive two free credit reports from each credit bureau the year you place an active-duty alert. 


How Active-Duty Alerts Work

Once you fill out the application for an active-duty alert, it becomes harder for someone — including you — to take out a loan or apply for credit in your name. That can protect you from headaches and stress while you’re serving your country. 

When a creditor sees an active-duty alert on your credit file, they’re supposed to call the phone number you provided to verify your identity before processing the application. You can easily remove the active-duty alert or change the phone number with the credit bureau where you initially filed the alert. 

How Long Does an Active-Duty Alert Last? 

An active-duty alert lasts for one year from the date it’s granted or until you remove it, whichever comes first. While you only have to apply for an active-duty alert with one bureau, you must remove them from all three of your credit reports individually.

However, your name stays off mailing lists for prescreened credit card and insurance offers for two years. You can also reapply for an active-duty alert after your first one expires. 

If you’re a victim of identity theft, it’s better to apply for an extended fraud alert, which stays on your credit report for seven years. 


How to Set Up an Active-Duty Alert

Setting up an active-duty alert is easy and free. You can do it online or by mail. The process differs slightly among all three credit bureaus, but the basic process is similar. 

  1. Choose where you’d like to file your active-duty fraud alert. Decide if you’d like to file your alert with TransUnion, Experian, or Equifax. The credit bureau you use will pass the information on to the other two.
  2. Gather the appropriate information. You must provide your legal name, Social Security number, and address. 
  3. Submit the form. If you typically use a particular bureau to manage your credit score, use that one. Otherwise, you can use any of the three. You have the option to mail the form, use the website, or call the toll-free number.
Equifax
P.O. Box 105069
Atlanta, GA 30348-5069

800-525-6285
Online 

Experian
P.O. Box 9554
Allen, TX 75013

888-EXPERIAN (397-3742)
Online

TransUnion
P.O. Box 2000
Chester, PA 19016

800-916-8800
Online


Final Word

It may not be as easy to keep tabs on your finances or review credit card statements while you’re serving. But placing an active-duty alert on your credit reports makes it harder for thieves to steal your identity or open credit cards in your name. 

But you don’t have to stop there. TransUnion provides an additional service. TransUnion Active Duty Credit Monitoring offers unlimited access to your TransUnion credit report daily and emailed alerts if the service detects any significant changes to your credit report. Your subscription lasts for two years. After that, you may have to recertify your status as active-duty military. 

Today’s tools make it easy for military members serving at home or overseas to keep tabs on their credit and manage their financial future. Leveraging active-duty fraud alerts, TransUnion’s credit monitoring, and financial products designed for active military members and veterans can help you save money and protect your credit as you serve your country.

Dawn Allcot is a full-time freelance writer and content marketing expert, specializing in personal finance, technology, real estate, and insurance. Her work has been widely published across the web, including on Bankrate, The Balance, Solvable, and the award-winning Chase News & Stories portal. Dawn is, additionally, the founder of GeekTravelGuide.net, a travel, technology, and entertainment website for the geek in all of us.

Source: moneycrashers.com

Apache is functioning normally

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“John, I sold some stock and used the proceeds to completely pay off two credit cards.  That takes my credit card debt from almost $17,000 to zero.  It also reduces my debt-to-limit ratio from over 50% to 0%.  Needless to say I’m excited to see what happens to my credit scores as a result. How long will it take for my credit scores to reflect this reduction in debt?”

The answer to this question is actually quite simple and it opens up a topic on which I don’t believe I’ve ever written in my 22 years in the credit industry.

The answer to the reader’s question is that it will likely not take more than one month for your scores to reflect this reduction in debt, and if your timing was good it could take much less than that.

The reason it could take up to one month for your credit scores to reflect the reduction in credit card debt is because it could take up to one month for the credit reports to be updated to show the zero balance on those two credit cards.

Credit scores are 100% dependent on the information in your credit reports, so even though your balances are zero today, your credit reports also have to reflect the zero balances in order for your scores to benefit.

This leads me to the next issue, which is the changing of your credit scores. The question suggests that credit scores change over time as data on your credit report changes.

And while this is a completely reasonable assumption, it’s not actually true. Credit scores do not change over time as your credit report data changes.

Changing Vs. Recalculating

Credit scores are not a part of your credit report. They are not “updated” like, for example, your credit card account is updated.

When your score is calculated for a lender it is not maintained as part of your credit history.

It is calculated, discarded, and then recalculated the next time a lender pulls your credit reports and requests a credit score. So, the answer posed in the title of this article is, “Never.”

Your credit score never changes.

Credit Score Tracking Services

There are websites like Credit Karma that will give away free credit scores and then track them for you over time but that’s different.

The score tracking is one of their features. The credit bureaus don’t track your scores over time as they’re calculated.

If your VantageScore credit score or FICO credit score is 730 on Sunday and 780 the following Sunday, it gives the impression that your score increased by 50 points during the week.

That’s not true. Your score was simply recalculated a week later and the latter scored out at 780 instead of 730.

Why the Numbers Fluctuate

So how do you attribute different scores over time?

There has to be a scientific explanation of why your score was a 730 last Sunday and a 780 this Sunday, and there is.

The difference in scores is likely attributable to one or more credit report and credit scoring model events. Your score could be different because of;

1) Something material changed on your credit reports.

Assuming everything, and I mean EVERYTHING, stayed the same on your credit reports (dates, balances, statuses, composition) except for one significant change, you could argue that the one change is responsible for the difference in scores.

This would have to be validated by manually scoring the credit report before and after the change and measuring the true impact of that one change.

This manual scoring can take several hours and isn’t fun at all. In fact, I just got the chills thinking about doing it.

2) Something seemingly immaterial changed on your credit reports…but it was actually kind of important.

A great example would be a date associated with an account or with something derogatory.

If an account or a derogatory item crossed one of the many thresholds associated with the age metrics of a credit scoring system and all of a sudden became “older,” that could cause a change in score even though cosmetically the credit reports look the same.

3) Your credit report experienced what’s referring to as Scorecard Hop.

Scorecard hop is a non-technical term meaning that something changed on your credit report and it has caused your credit report to be scored using a completely different series of measurements by the scoring model.

Imagine changing the speedometer in your car from Miles Per Hour to Kilometers Per Hour. You’re still going to same speed but the measurement of your speed is very different.

This can be something as minor as a new account hitting the credit report or an ancient collection falling off.

When you scorecard hop EVERY measurement associated with your credit report changes and it’s next to impossible to put your finger on why your scores are different unless you score the credit report manually.

John Ulzheimer is the President of Consumer Education at SmartCredit.com, the credit blogger for Mint.com, and a contributor for the National Foundation for Credit Counseling.  He is an expert on credit reporting, credit scoring and identity theft. Formerly of FICO, Equifax and Credit.com, John is the only recognized credit expert who actually comes from the credit industry. The opinions expressed in his articles are his and not of Mint.com or Intuit. Follow John on Twitter.

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Source: mint.intuit.com

Apache is functioning normally

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You were running around doing errands all weekend. From the field at your kid’s soccer game to the mall, it seems as though you covered every square inch of your town. You get home and check your pocket; your wallet is missing. 

Don’t panic. In addition to calling your bank and credit card companies to report your cards lost or stolen or using your banking app to turn off your cards, you can take other steps to protect yourself from identity theft and credit card fraud. 

In fact, if you have any reason to be concerned about identity theft or fraud,there’s a free service all three major credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax) offer that can help you protect yourself: a fraud alert.


What Is a Credit Report Fraud Alert?

A credit report fraud alert tells creditors you may have recently been a victim of identity theft. Once you add a fraud alert to your credit report through one of the three major credit  bureaus (Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion) that credit bureau also alerts the other two organizations. When potential lenders and creditors see a fraud alert, they should take additional steps to verify your identity before granting credit.

Credit report fraud alerts are different from other types of alerts, such as credit freezes or identity theft reports. A credit freeze prevents anyone, including you, from accessing your credit report without your permission. An identity theft report, as the name suggests, shows creditors that you recently fell victim to identity theft. 

If you file an identity theft report, you should also put a fraud alert on your credit report or even freeze your report to make it harder for criminals to open new lines of credit in your name. As an added benefit, when you place a fraud alert on your credit report, you’re eligible to get a free copy of your credit report from all three credit bureaus twice in that year instead of just once. 


Types of Credit Report Fraud Alerts

Consumers can rely on three different types of credit report fraud alerts, depending on the situation. They vary in duration and who qualifies for each type of alert. 

Initial Fraud Alert

If you worry you’ve been a victim of fraud or just want an added layer of protection for your credit and identity, you can easily apply for an initial fraud alert. This alert lasts for one year. It encourages companies to take an extra step, like calling a phone number you provide, to confirm you filled out a new credit or loan application. 

An initial fraud alert doesn’t prevent you from applying for new credit. (That’s the job of a credit freeze.) It also doesn’t prevent criminals from using your existing credit cards if they’ve gained access to your account number. 

Extended Fraud Alert

An extended fraud alert lasts for seven years. It takes a little more paperwork to apply, but it’s also free. 

You can only apply if you’re a victim of identity theft and file a police report or a report at IdentityTheft.gov. Since gathering all the documentation takes time, you can file an initial fraud alert in the meantime. 

In addition to receiving an additional free copy of your credit report from all three bureaus the year you place the alert, you will also be removed from marketing lists for unsolicited credit card and insurance offers for five years.

Active-Duty Alert

Members of the U.S. military can protect their credit for added peace of mind while they’re deployed. An active-duty alert functions just like an initial fraud alert, making it harder for someone to open a new account in your name. Like an initial fraud alert, an active-duty alert lasts for one year. 


How Credit Report Fraud Alerts Work

When you file a credit report fraud alert, banks, credit card companies, and lenders should take an extra step to verify your information before approving your credit application. 

Often, that means they must call a phone number you provide to verify that you really completed the application. A fraud alert also allows you to secure a second free credit report from each of the three bureaus in the year you initiate the report. 

Keep in mind that a fraud alert does not stop criminals from using your existing credit cards to make fraudulent purchases. 


Placing a Credit Report Fraud Alert

Fortunately, it’s easy and free to place a fraud alert on your credit report. Once you place the alert with one credit bureau, they share the information with the other bureaus. The steps you take depend on whether you want to place an initial fraud alert or an extended one.

How to Place an Initial Fraud Alert

You don’t need to be a victim of identity theft or credit card fraud to request an initial fraud alert. To place one, reach out to one of the three credit bureaus. Each has a slightly different process. 

Equifax 

Visit Equifax’s fraud and active-duty alert page to place a fraud alert with Equifax. You must log in to your account and provide your name, address, and Social Security number. You can also call 800-525-6285 to request a fraud alert by phone. 

Experian

To place a fraud alert with Experian, you can visit the fraud alert center and select “Add a fraud alert.” Choose the type of alert, and then fill out the information requested on the form. You need a valid email address and your Social Security number. You can also call to place a fraud alert at 888-EXPERIAN (888-397-3742). 

TransUnion 

To place your fraud alert with TransUnion, visit TransUnion’s fraud alert page. Log in to your TransUnion account and provide a valid email address and your Social Security number. You can also call 800-916-8800 to place a fraud alert by phone. 

How to Place an Extended Fraud Alert on Your Credit Reports

Placing an extended fraud alert requires a few extra steps and some additional information. For example, you must file and submit an identity theft report. You can download the form to mail at these websites:

Each credit bureau has slightly different requirements to prove your identity and address. 

Before mailing the form, gather all the documents you must mail with it, including the: 

  • Police report, law enforcement agency report, or Federal Trade Commission identity theft report
  • Photocopy of documentation to prove your identity, such as your Social Security card, pay stub with your Social Security number, W2, or 1099. 
  • Photocopy of paperwork to prove your mailing address, such as a driver’s license or state ID card, rental lease agreement, house deed, pay stub showing your address, bank statement with your address, or utility bill with your address. 

TransUnion also accepts a canceled check with your home address, a stamped P.O. Box receipt, or a signed letter from a homeless shelter as proof of residence. 

Once you’ve gathered this information, send it to one of the bureaus along with the extended fraud alert form you downloaded from the website. Experian allows you to upload the form and supporting documents electronically.

Once you’ve gathered the necessary documentation, mail the form you downloaded and printed to the appropriate address below. 

Equifax Information Services LLC
P.O. Box 105069
Atlanta, GA 30348-5069
Experian
P.O. Box 9554
Allen, TX 75013
(or upload) 
TransUnion
P.O. Box 2000
Chester, PA 19016

Benefits of Placing a Credit Report Fraud Alert

If you’re wondering if you should place a credit report fraud alert, then you should. A fraud alert can help protect you from identity theft and credit card fraud, which provides added peace of mind. 

If you’ve been a victim of fraud or recently lost your wallet or misplaced important documents like your driver’s license, it’s worth taking the time to place a credit report fraud alert. 

Although a credit report fraud alert can’t stop thieves from using your existing credit cards (you have to report those stolen), it makes it harder for someone to open new credit in your name. 

If you place an extended fraud alert, you’ll also be free from unsolicited credit card or insurance applications for five years. That means less junk mail and less chance thieves can open credit cards or apply for insurance in your name. 


Final Word

While the Federal Trade Commission’s data shows instances of credit card fraud dropped slightly from 2021 to 2022, the amount of money scammed from consumers rose by 30% in the past year, up to a staggering $8.8 billion. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to protect yourself.

For instance, use virtual account numbers for online shopping, read your bank and credit card statements carefully, and sign up to receive notifications via text if a card shows unusual activity. Finally, set up an initial credit report fraud alert as an added layer of identity protection. 

Dawn Allcot is a full-time freelance writer and content marketing expert, specializing in personal finance, technology, real estate, and insurance. Her work has been widely published across the web, including on Bankrate, The Balance, Solvable, and the award-winning Chase News & Stories portal. Dawn is, additionally, the founder of GeekTravelGuide.net, a travel, technology, and entertainment website for the geek in all of us.

Source: moneycrashers.com