A post-occupancy agreement, also known as a post-closing possession agreement, allows the seller to remain in the property they just sold to the buyer for a set period after closing. This can be a win-win for both parties in some situations, but it comes with major risks for the buyers. I have personally bought many houses with post-occupancy agreements and some worked out great while others ended in a costly eviction. A post-occupancy agreement may be needed in some cases but as a regular home buyer, I would be very careful ever accepting one.
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What is a post-occupancy agreement?
In a typical home sale transaction, the seller and buyer agree to a closing date and time, and possession of the home transfers when that closing takes place. The sellers bring the keys and hand them to the buyers if they are both at closing. Or the buyers can pick up the keys or their agent can give them the keys if both parties are not at the closing table (my preference).
In some cases, a seller may want extra time to move out after closing. They may be waiting for their new house to close, or for a house to be built, or they might just want more time to move. This sounds like a reasonable request for the seller but it can come with major risks for the buyer. This is why I try to avoid post-occupancy agreements if possible.
The video below was a nightmare after a post-occupancy agreement went bad:
What are the risks of a post-occupancy agreement?
Many people have heard the stories on the news of a seller who will not move out of their home are they sell. Almost all of these situations come from post-occupancy agreements. During a typical sale, the buyer does a walk-through of the home to make sure it is clean, all the seller’s stuff is moved out, and the property is in the same condition as when they put a contract on it (unless the contract says otherwise). If there is anything wrong, the buyer can delay or even not buy the home.
When the seller is still living in the home and the buyer closes on it (completes the purchase), they cannot make sure it is clean, all the seller’s stuff is gone, or the seller is out. Some sellers want the money that is in their home but want to stay! If the seller does not leave after a post-occupancy agreement, the buyer cannot simply kick them out, they must go to court and evict them.
An eviction can take months or even years in some states like New York.
Why do I agree to post-occupancy agreements?
I am a real estate investor who works hard to get the best deals I can. I buy a lot of distressed properties that need work and many sellers have unique situations. I also buy from many wholesalers who make deals with sellers that I must agree to. In a perfect world, I would never do a post-occupancy agreement but in some cases, it is a take-it-or-leave-it situation and the deal is good enough for me to take the risk.
I would estimate I have some kind of problem with 30 percent of the post-occupancy agreements I do. For me, it is not as big of a problem as it can be for inexperienced homeowners or people who need to move into the home. I also have a YouTube channel that helps me recoup some of my losses with the crazy situations that occur. I also know how to handle evictions, squatters, and other situations where someone not as experienced could be completely lost on what to do.
How should a post-occupancy agreement be structured
There are also risks with how post-occupancy agreements are structured. Some people just agree to let the seller stay and maybe pay a little rent. The problem with this is there is no motivation for them to move out. When we do a post-occupancy agreement we try to make it painful if the seller does not hold up to their obligations and move.
The post-occupancy agreement should always be in writing and money should be held back in escrow from the seller proceeds. I like to hold back at least $10,000 on houses below $400k and if they do not move by a certain date, I get that $10,000 as the buyer. That may seem like a lot but an eviction and a few months of house payments can eat through that very fast. If you are buying a more expensive home, I would hold back much more.
I have seen many agreements that can be wishy-washy and not work out for either party. Some will charge a per diem if the seller does not move like $200 a day. It can be confusing when they are officially out, and when the dates officially start and proving when they are out. I have seen some people create a lease with rent charged and a deposit. You have to be very careful with this as many states have laws on how much the deposit can be compared to rent, how a deposit is paid back or kept, and the rights of the tenant after the lease is started. It is usually easier to evict a seller who does not move than a tenant with a lease.
Another crazy situation:
Should you agree to a post-occupancy agreement?
If you are a regular home buyer looking for a place to move into, be very careful agreeing to a post-occupancy agreement. I would make sure you love that house and have no other options. If you do agree, make sure there is a large enough penalty to make it worthwhile to you if the seller does not move. You also need to make sure your insurance is set up correctly, there is an agreement for who pays for utilities and there is recourse if the house is damaged during the extra time the seller lives there. It also helps if you have a YouTube channel where you can post crazy stories if something goes bad.
Conclusion
I am okay doing post-occupancy agreements if everything is set up correctly and that is my only option. But even as an experienced investor, I try to avoid them if at all possible. If you happen to live in a state with long eviction timelines I would be really careful agreeing to any post-occupancy agreement.
Are you looking for the best low stress jobs? If you currently dread going to work and are looking for something new, here’s where to start. If your current job is too stressful, you may be thinking about switching to something less intense. Lots of jobs pay well without making you feel anxious or burned…
Are you looking for the best low stress jobs? If you currently dread going to work and are looking for something new, here’s where to start.
If your current job is too stressful, you may be thinking about switching to something less intense. Lots of jobs pay well without making you feel anxious or burned out all the time.
Whether you’re making online content, helping people get fit as a personal trainer, or organizing medical records, there are many options for a job that helps you stay calm and relaxed.
Recommended reading: 40 Best Jobs Where You Work Alone
Best Low Stress Jobs
There are many low stress jobs listed below. If you want to skip the list, here are some jobs that you may want to start learning more about first:
Below are the best low stress jobs.
Note: While these jobs are low stress for some, they may not be for all. There may be a certain aspect of it that may make it low stress for you, such as being able to work alone, being able to work from home, having a flexible schedule, or doing something that you enjoy. But, nearly all jobs have some sort of stress that is a part of the job, so that is something to keep in mind. And, that doesn’t mean that these jobs are easy. Many of the jobs below are still quite difficult, requiring schooling (even getting your doctorate degree!) and hard work.
1. Blogger
If you enjoy writing and sharing ideas, becoming a blogger might be the perfect low stress job for you.
As a blogger, you have the freedom to create content on topics that interest you. Whether it’s personal finance, cooking, travel, tech, or any hobby, your blog is a space to express yourself.
I started my blog, Making Sense of Cents, in 2011 without much planning. I just wanted to talk about my own experiences with money. Surprisingly, since then, I’ve made over $5,000,000 from it. And now, blogging is my main job!
I really enjoy being able to blog full-time, and it’s much less stressful than the previous day job I had. But, it is still running my own business, so there are other stresses that come along with that, of course.
But, there are many positives as well! I can work alone, I get to make my own schedule, I am my own boss, I get to do the work that I choose to do, and I can work from home. I have an amazing work-life balance, and I wouldn’t trade this job for anything else.
So, what’s a blog? Well, it’s like what you’re reading now – it’s writing on a website. You can write a blog about something you really like, something you know a lot about, or even something you want to learn more about. People like to read blogs because they get to follow along with someone’s real experiences and journeys!
You can learn how to start a blog with my free How To Start a Blog Course (sign up by clicking here).
2. Sell printables
Selling digital printables online is a great way to work from home with less stress and make money.
Creating printables can be a less stressful job because you only need to make one digital file for each product, and then you can sell it many times. It’s also not expensive to start because all you need is a laptop or computer and an internet connection.
Plus, you can do all of this from home and on your own time.
Printables are things you can get on the internet and print at home. They could be games for a bridal shower, lists for groceries, planners for managing money, invites for events, quotes you can hang on your wall, or designs you can use for crafting.
I recommend signing up for Free Training: How To Earn Money Selling Printables. This free workshop will give you ideas on what types of printables you can sell, how to get started, the costs of starting a printables business, and how to make money.
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
3. Bookkeeper
Bookkeepers handle money matters for businesses, and they write down sales, keep track of expenses, and create financial reports.
This job allows you to work independently, earning a typical salary of $40,000 or more each year. You’ll mainly work with numbers instead of interacting with people.
Many bookkeepers like their jobs because they work regular hours and don’t have as much pressure as some other jobs.
You don’t need a college degree to start as a bookkeeper either. This is something that you can learn to get started, as there are no education requirements.
You can join the free workshop that focuses on finding virtual bookkeeping jobs and how to begin your own freelance bookkeeping business by signing up for free here.
Recommended reading: How To Find Online Bookkeeping Jobs
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This free training will teach you what you need to know to become a virtual bookkeeper and make money from home.
4. Proofreader
If you already enjoy reading articles or books and spotting errors, then you may find this job interesting.
A proofreader’s main task is to read content and look for mistakes in spelling, grammar, and punctuation. They’re the last line of defense, ensuring that everything reads perfectly before it goes out into the world. Many proofreaders enjoy the flexibility this job has, as they can often set their own hours and work from where they feel most comfortable.
Many writers, website owners, and students hire proofreaders to improve their work. There’s a big demand for proofreaders, and you can find jobs on different sites.
Even the best writers can make errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling. That’s why hiring a proofreader can be extremely helpful for almost everyone.
In fact, I have a proofreader for my blog. Even though I write all day long, I know that it is very important to have a proofreader go through everything that I write.
If you want to become a proofreader, I recommend joining this free 76-minute workshop focused on proofreading. In this workshop, you’ll learn how to begin your own freelance proofreading business.
Recommended reading: 20 Best Online Proofreading Jobs For Beginners (Earn $40,000+ A Year).
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This free 76-minute workshop answers all of the most common questions about how to become a proofreader, and even talks about the 5 signs that proofreading could be a perfect fit for you.
5. Transcriptionist
Transcriptionists listen to recordings and type out what they hear.
Becoming a transcriptionist is a low stress job if you’re looking for flexibility in terms of work schedules and the comfort of working from your own space.
Online transcriptionists typically earn between $15 to $30 per hour on average, with new transcribers usually starting at the lower end of that range.
A helpful free training to take is Free Workshop: Is a Career in Transcription Right for You? You’ll learn how to get started as a transcriptionist, how you can find transcription work, and more.
Recommended reading: 18 Best Online Transcription Jobs For Beginners To Make $2,000 Monthly
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In this free training, you will learn what transcription is, why it’s a highly in-demand skill, who hires transcriptionists, how to become a transcriptionist, and more.
6. Software developer
A software developer is a person who designs, creates, tests, and keeps up software applications, systems, and programs. They’re good at programming languages and frameworks, using their skills to make solutions that meet specific needs or solve problems.
Software developers work in different fields like technology, finance, healthcare, and entertainment. They work with other team members like designers, engineers, and project managers to finish software projects well and meet the needs of users.
I know many software developers who enjoy what they do. While it is a hard job, many of them are able to work from home, travel whenever they want, and they tend to enjoy solving complex technical issues.
Other less stressful jobs in a related field include becoming a computer systems analyst, software architect, computer hardware engineer, and web developer. For these jobs, you may need a bachelor’s degree in software engineering, computer science, or a related field.
7. Massage therapist
If you’re looking for a stress-free job that lets you help others, think about being a massage therapist. Massage therapists use their hands to ease pain, help people relax, and help people feel less stressed.
Massage therapy might be a little less stressful for you because the atmosphere at work is usually calm (after all, that’s why people are going there – to relax!), and you don’t bring work home with you (so, no late night phone calls from clients!).
Massage therapists usually work in places like spas, wellness centers, or chiropractic clinics. Some may also have their own private businesses or have mobile services, which lets them have a more flexible schedule and be their own boss.
To become a massage therapist, you will need to go to school for massage therapy and pass a state exam. This typically takes around 6 months to 2 years to complete (it depends on the state you live in).
8. Personal trainer
Personal trainers help people with their fitness and being more healthy, which can mean creating workout plans, motivating them to work out, or showing the right way to lift weights.
Personal trainers work in a gym, hospital, or even go solo as a freelancer.
This job has some flexibility, which is something that many personal trainers like. You get to choose who you train, where you work, and when you have sessions. Plus, you’re not stuck at a desk all day, which keeps things fresh and fun.
9. Dental hygienist
Dental hygienists clean teeth, check for things like cavities or gum disease, and teach patients the best ways to brush and floss.
You can start this career with an associate’s degree, which usually takes about two years to finish. Plus, you may be able to make over $75,000 a year as a dental hygienist.
10. Medical records technician
If you’re in the job search for low stress jobs in healthcare, then becoming a medical records technician may be for you.
Medical records technicians handle health information data, and they make sure that all the records (both electronic health records and paper files), such as patient history, test results, and treatments, are accurate, accessible, and secure.
It’s low stress because, unlike some roles in medicine, you won’t be on the front lines dealing with emergencies. Your work environment is typically calm, allowing you to focus on your tasks without the pressure of patient care.
To become a medical records technician, you typically only need a high school diploma, but some employers may want to see a certificate related to the field or higher education.
11. Optometrist
An optometrist is an eye doctor who helps people see better. They check your eyes, find out if you need glasses, and help keep your eyes healthy.
You may like being an eye doctor because:
You usually work regular hours. People don’t typically have optometrist emergencies.
The pay is great.
It’s usually a relatively calm job.
Plus, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median salary for optometrists is over $125,000 a year, and there is expected to be a 9% job growth outlook over the next decade.
12. Physicist
Physicists study the laws and principles that govern the universe, like gravity and motion, and how they apply to everyday life.
Most physicists work in research and development. Some work in offices, while others spend time in laboratories. There are also those who teach at universities.
The job comes with a reasonable stress level, as physicists frequently engage in deep thinking rather than dealing with tight deadlines or high-stress situations, and they typically conduct research. This can make for a fulfilling and low-pressure work environment if you enjoy physics.
To be a physicist, you will likely need a Ph.D. That means a lot of school, but it’s worth it if you love science and discovery.
13. Statistician
Being a statistician might be a perfect choice for your career if you love numbers and data.
Statisticians analyze data and identify patterns, such as by taking a bunch of numbers and turning them into useful information that companies can use to make decisions. Statisticians also might collect data from surveys and experiments.
Statisticians usually have pretty regular hours and it’s normally a quiet place to work, so you can focus just on your tasks without a bunch of noise. Plus, it’s not a job that is typically rushed, so you can take your time.
14. Mathematician
If you love numbers and problems that make you think, a related field to the above may be becoming a mathematician.
Mathematicians use mathematics to unravel patterns and address significant questions.
Mathematicians are needed in many different fields like academia, government, finance, and technology.
In academia, they work as professors and researchers, studying both theoretical and practical math ideas. Government agencies like NASA and the NSA hire mathematicians for jobs like exploring space and analyzing statistics. Financial companies hire mathematicians to make algorithms for things like evaluating risk, pricing items, and creating trading strategies. Also, big tech companies like Google and Microsoft use mathematicians to develop algorithms and analyze data.
15. Librarian
Becoming a librarian is a great job for someone who likes quiet places and books.
Being a librarian is not just about checking out books. It’s a role that’s all about helping people find information and enjoy reading.
Your main job as a librarian would be to help people find the books or online resources they need. You also get to put together fun programs, like story time for kids or book clubs. Keeping the library in tip-top shape is part of your work too, like putting books back on the shelves, managing schedules for employees and volunteers, and making sure everything is where it belongs.
Libraries are usually calm and quiet, which can make it stress-free for you. This makes your workplace quite relaxing, which is great if loud and busy spots make you feel stressed. Plus, you get to have a regular schedule.
Most librarian jobs need a bachelor’s degree at the minimum and sometimes, you will most likely need a master’s degree in library science (MLS) from an accredited program.
Librarians work in many places, such as public libraries, schools, law firms, universities, and more.
16. Orthodontist
One of the best high-paying jobs for people who don’t like stress is becoming an orthodontist.
An orthodontist is a specialized dentist who focuses on fixing teeth and jaw alignment problems. They help patients get straighter smiles and better oral health using treatments like braces, clear aligners, and retainers.
Orthodontists get extra training after dental school to become experts in diagnosing and treating issues like misaligned bites and other dental problems.
By carefully checking each patient, orthodontists make personalized plans to straighten teeth properly, leading to better-looking smiles and improved function of the teeth and jaws.
Being an orthodontist can be pretty low stress since they usually have a set schedule, seeing patients for regular appointments instead of dealing with sudden dental emergencies.
17. Groundskeeper/gardener
Becoming a groundskeeper or a gardener could be a great fit for you if you like being outside and want a stress-free job. You get to work with plants and make outdoor spaces look beautiful. This job is perfect if you’re looking for something that lets you enjoy fresh air and doesn’t have you sitting at a desk all day.
Here are some things that a groundskeeper or gardener may do:
Take care of plants and grass by watering, weeding, and trimming.
Make sure gardens look neat and are healthy.
Sometimes work with tools and machines, like lawn mowers and trimmers.
Shovel snow or take care of indoor plants.
This is one of the best low stress jobs because it is usually quiet, which makes it great for people who get overwhelmed by noisy places.
Recommended reading: 15 Outdoor Jobs For People Who Love Being Outside
18. Audiologist
Audiologists help people with their hearing, and this includes testing hearing, picking out hearing aids, and teaching people how to use them.
This is typically a low stress career choice because you get to work in an office and do similar tasks each day. You are not usually rushing around, instead you have a lot of calm one-on-one time with patients.
Audiologists work in different places like hospitals, clinics, private practices, schools, and research institutions.
19. Pet sitter
Becoming a pet sitter is a great job if you like animals and enjoy caring for them. This is a job that doesn’t typically have a lot of stress because it is not fast-paced. Plus, if you like pets, then you probably enjoy being around them, which can make the job fun.
A pet sitter’s main job is to look after pets while their owners are away. This might mean feeding them, giving them water, and playing with them. It’s important to make sure the pet feels happy and safe when their owner isn’t home.
You might have pets come to your home, or you can go to their owners’ place (this is something that is agreed upon beforehand). Dog walkers typically earn around $20 for every hour they spend walking a dog. Taking care of someone’s pet overnight can earn a person around $25 to $100 or even more each day.
I have used many pet sitters over the years for my dogs, and they all seemed to love what they do. Plus, my mother-in-law is a pet sitter as well, and she enjoys her time with the dogs that she takes care of.
20. Stock photo photographer
Stock photo photographers take photos of things like people, businesses, animals, and more, and sell them for other people to use.
Stock image sites are some of the most popular platforms for photographers to sell their pictures. These websites allow customers to purchase images for purposes such as websites, TV shows, books, and social media accounts. You can take a look at some of the stock photos I’ve purchased within this blog post as examples.
Stock photo photographers typically work by themselves, and this job can be done without much interaction with others. Most of the tasks involve using a camera and then uploading photos to a website.
As a stock picture photographer, you get to set your own schedule. This means you can choose when and where you work.
One great thing about stock photo sites is that they can be a great form of passive income. You can take pictures, upload them, and continue to earn money from those photos for months or even years into the future. Since everything is online and mostly automated, there’s no need to talk with anyone directly.
Recommended reading: 18 Ways You Can Get Paid To Take Pictures
21. Freelance writer
Freelance writers create content for clients, including blog posts, advertising materials, and more.
It’s common for freelance writers to work independently, receiving topics from clients and submitting their completed work. Occasionally, they may receive feedback, such as suggestions for improvement, but this is usually the extent of human interaction they’ll have.
This is one of the best low stress jobs from home where you work alone.
I have been a freelance writer for many years and I enjoy this job a lot. I get to work from home, make my own hours, work alone, and choose the topics that I write about.
Recommended reading: 14 Places To Find Freelance Writing Jobs As A Beginner
22. Graphic designer
A graphic designer is someone who creates designs for individuals and businesses.
They create things such as images, printables, planners, T-shirt designs, calendars, business cards, social media graphics, stickers, logos, and more.
Graphic designers tend to have the freedom to set their own schedules, especially if they work as a freelancer. This job allows you to work at your own pace, and most of the time, you don’t have to deal with rush hour traffic or crowds since a lot of graphic designers can work from home.
23. Hairstylist
We’ve all been to a hairstylist, so I don’t think I need to describe this job too, too much. Hairstylists cut, style, and take care of hair.
Hair styling is lower stress because you work with clients in a relaxed setting. Also, you don’t have to sit at a desk all day – you move around and talk with people.
Plus, you can set up your day the way you like it. If you want, you can take breaks between clients. This means you won’t feel rushed and can enjoy your work more.
24. Social media manager
Social media managers engage with people online and share news, pictures, and videos on behalf of a company.
You may find this to be a low stress job because you mostly type on a computer or phone as a social media manager. So, if talking in front of people makes you nervous, this could be the perfect job. Plus, you can often work from home.
25. Virtual assistant
One of my first side gigs was working as a virtual assistant, and it was both enjoyable and flexible for earning income.
While you have a boss as a VA, many of the tasks you handle will require you to take the lead and complete them independently, usually from your own home.
A virtual assistant is someone who assists people with office tasks remotely, whether from home or while traveling. This could involve tasks such as responding to emails, scheduling appointments, and managing social media accounts.
Recommended reading: Best Ways To Find Virtual Assistant Jobs
26. Litter cleanup worker
This is one of the least stressful jobs.
If you have a business, it’s important to keep it clean and neat. No one likes seeing trash scattered about when they’re shopping, correct?
That’s why some business owners pay someone to tidy up before their business opens. A clean space makes the place look inviting and pleasant for customers.
This low stress job without a degree can be started all by yourself, and you can earn around $30 to $50 for every hour you work. It’s quite straightforward too. All you’ll need is a broom, a dustpan, and some tools to help you pick up litter more easily.
People like this job because they can work alone and it’s easy to clean an area up.
Recommended reading: How I Started A $650,000 Per Year Litter Cleanup Business
27. Economist
Economists examine how goods and services are made, shared, and used within an economy. They use different tools, like math and stats, to grasp and predict economic patterns and actions.
Economists might work for the government, giving advice to policymakers on things like money policies and taxes. They also help businesses by explaining market trends, so they can make good decisions about prices, production, and investments.
A somewhat related field to this would be becoming an economics professor.
28. Astronomer
Astronomers study objects and events in space beyond Earth’s atmosphere, like stars, planets, galaxies, and cosmic happenings such as black holes and supernovas.
They use a mix of observations, data analysis, and theoretical models to learn about the origins, changes, and behaviors of these objects. Astronomers usually use advanced telescopes, both on the ground and in space, to observe and gather data from far-off parts of the universe.
They also work with physicists, mathematicians, and engineers to create new technologies and tools for exploring space. Through their work, astronomers help us understand big questions about the universe, like how old it is, what it’s made of, and what will happen to it in the future.
Unlike many jobs, being an astronomer means regular hours with few surprises. Plus, the quiet of a lab or observatory is perfect for staying focused and calm.
29. Actuary
Actuaries assess and handle financial risks by using math and stats to analyze data and forecast future events.
They mainly work for insurance companies, pension funds, and financial consulting firms. Actuaries examine how likely events like death, illness, accidents, and natural disasters are to happen, and what impact they could have on insurance policies and pension plans.
Based on their analysis, they help create insurance policies, decide on premiums, and suggest investment plans to make sure these financial products stay stable and have enough coverage for customers.
If you enjoy numbers and are looking for a job that’s pretty easy on stress, becoming an actuary could be a smart move. Actuaries help businesses look into the future and protect against loss.
30. Radiologist
If you’re interested in a career in the medical field that is both high-paying and considered to have lower stress, you might want to think about becoming a radiologist.
Radiologists specialize in diagnosing and treating diseases and injuries using medical imaging techniques like X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine. They analyze images to find any abnormalities and give detailed reports to other doctors, helping with patient diagnosis and treatment plans.
Radiologists work closely with other healthcare professionals to make sure they understand the imaging results and can provide the best care for patients.
31. Data entry clerk
Data entry is one of the easiest low stress jobs without a degree needed.
Data entry clerks input, edit, and verify data in databases or spreadsheets. They enter details like numbers and names into computers to maintain organization and records.
This job can often be done remotely and independently, with little supervision or interaction with customers. For some people, this is key to having a stress-free job, and I completely get it – this is what I want as well!
Data entry positions generally pay around $15 to $20 per hour.
Recommended reading: 15 Places To Find Data Entry Jobs From Home
32. Yoga instructor
If you love helping others relax and stay fit, being a yoga instructor could be the perfect job for you if you want to find fun low stress jobs.
Yoga instructors lead classes and sessions in practicing yoga, a holistic discipline involving physical postures, breathing exercises, relaxation techniques, and meditation.
They help students through different yoga poses, focusing on correct alignment, breath control, and mindfulness. Yoga instructors create a welcoming environment where students of all levels can explore and improve their practice.
33. Dietitian
A dietitian talks to clients about their eating habits and helps figure out the best way to eat healthy.
Being a dietitian is usually not too stressful. You get to chat with people one-on-one or in small groups. You don’t have to rush around or handle dangerous equipment.
They can work in places such as hospitals, clinics, schools, community health centers, and food service establishments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about how to find low stress jobs.
What’s the least stressful job?
The least stressful job will depend on your personality, as everyone is different. Some less stressful jobs include writing online, gardening, selling printables, and data entry. For me, I really like blogging, and I think it’s a great stress-free career that you can do at home.
How do I find a peaceful job?
If you want a peaceful job that doesn’t have a lot of stress, then I recommend first thinking about what you would find peaceful in a career, such as by looking for jobs with fewer deadlines and less contact with lots of people. Jobs where you can set your own pace, like a blogger or a freelancer, tend to have a peaceful workday. Think about what makes you feel calm, and then look for jobs that match that feeling.
What job is the easiest and pays the most?
Some jobs that are pretty easygoing and also pay well include orthodontist and optometrist. These jobs usually have regular hours and don’t need you to rush around. Plus, they pay more than enough to help you save for those things you love to buy.
What types of work-from-home jobs are low stress?
Working from home can be really laid back when you’re doing something like freelance writing, blogging, transcribing, or graphic design. You can pick the jobs you want and work when it suits you best.
What are the best low stress jobs for introverts?
If you’re quiet or introverted, then you might be interested in jobs where you can work solo or with just a few people. Jobs like a bookkeeper, transcriptionist, or data entry let you focus on your work without having to talk to many people.
What are high-stress jobs?
Some of the most stressful jobs include being a nurse, police officer, surgeon, social worker, anesthesiologist, firefighter, lawyer, airline pilot, paramedic, and in the military.
Best Low Stress Jobs – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on the best low stress jobs.
Nowadays, people are realizing how important it is to balance work and personal life and to take care of their mental health while lessening their anxiety about work. Some occupations, like software development and data entry, have this balance and a sense of calm.
Professionals such as dental hygienists, librarians, and dietitians also enjoy low stress roles with predictable schedules.
You don’t have to give up peace of mind to have a career. By thinking about what you’re good at and what you enjoy, you can find jobs that meet your goals while keeping stress levels low.
For me, I personally love having a career that has low stress. While it is still hard, I love that I can work from home, choose the work I do, and have a flexible schedule – all things that help me be less anxious and happier about the work that I do.
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The concept of new vs. old wealth did not exist until fairly recently in human history; before that, most people could not have even imagined that they were one or the other kind of person simply because there was no such thing as cash!
Typically, old money is people with a lot of resources who are looking to pass on what they have in order to secure their future. New money, on the other hand, comprising mostly or exclusively by entrepreneurs starting from scratch.
The concept of old money vs new money has been around since the 1920s -yet many people have not given much thought to the concept.
Since most people feel like they will never belong in either group of people – old money or new money.
Are you interested in the concept of old money, but need to make it happen with new money? There are many reasons why you should give both styles of money a chance.
Over time, old money becomes new money.
A lot of people are fascinated with the idea of becoming independently wealthy quickly, right! But, what about those who want to become wealthy gradually? It takes time for old money to become new money.
There is a lot of discussions these days about the old and new money.
When you’re trying to make a big change in your life and start to build your own wealth, it can be difficult.
In order for the change to stick and grow into something more permanent, there are many steps that must take place. Lessons learned from old money.
If you are looking to improve your finances, then this post will help spark some inspiration!
What is Old Money?
The definition of “old money” is describing a social class of people we consider members of the upper class in society. This type of old money has been around for centuries and can be traced back to previous generations.
Old money is a wealth passed down from one family generation to another.
It is not “new,” and old money is a result of work that has made their first generations wealthy.
However, many people do not know about the qualities of old money because they may have been brought up as “old” money is only for a select few.
In today’s society, it is easy to identify someone as having old money because they are typically wealthy and have descended from many generations. You may look down on those who have old money for being “old-fashioned” or not “progressive” enough or just “trust fund” babies. This is a misconception.
Many of those with old money carry the wealth that has been given to them by their ancestors with dignity, insightfulness, and grace. Even when others lost everything due to greediness, they were able to withstand time periods of economic hardship.
Old Money tends to be more generous and kind than new money, which is often seen as selfish.
You can look at families such as the Vanderbilts or even the Rockefellers as old money passed down from generation to generation.
Even in Europe, the term “old money” associates with wealthy families. These families have been able to keep the wealth and power that they have passed down from generation to generation, as well as the pride of their heritage.
What is New Money?
New money is the self-made wealthy people in the world who have made it big.
New money is the recent abundance of money that has created their wealth.
It is new to them, and it took a lot of time for them to get where they are.
New money refers to self-made millionaires of the world, such as Jeff Bezos, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg. They are rich because they were able to create a product or service that would go on to be one of the most popular products in their respective markets and quickly become successful.
Most of the new money is mainly found in occupations like technology, sports, and entertainment. These self-made millionaires of the world are entrepreneurs and innovators who have helped shape our society as we know it today.
Many of these people may have grown up poor or broke without extra money for anything. They did not have the support of old money to help them find success.
However, today, they can show that they have a lot of money.
What is the difference between old money and new money?
New money is made recently, whereas old money is made by previous generations in years prior.
Beyond that, there are some notable differences of old money vs new money behavior.
Chance to Make New Money
The biggest difference between new and old money is that new money has a lot of competition, which means there are many more opportunities to earn it.
You can make new money today.
You cannot change your heritage and family’s ability to pass down old money and wealth to you.
This is great for those with an entrepreneurial spirit. They can start to build wealth today.
Wealth Source
New money is self-made and old money is inherited.
Old and new money can be differentiated by who created the wealth.
You have old money if you inherited something from your parents or grandparents. Inheritance is when one person or business transfers part of its assets to another person at the time of death.
Earned wealth is the result of an individual’s effort and hard work, which is seen in the person’s bank account. Creating new money happens in your lifetime.
You are able to pass down that wealth and then, it becomes old money.
Tolerance for Risk
Old-money investors typically do not take on risks. So, they would not invest in something that has a 50-50 chance of working out. That’s why old money is safer than new money because it has a much lower risk factor.
Old-money investors typically invest in things they know will work out such as real estate, long-term investing, or other businesses.
New money takes on a lot of risks because you cannot rely on it as much as you would with old-money investments.
New money investors are starting from zero with nothing. They have much less to risk and the reward is much higher.
Social Perception
New money is not as elitist as old money.
People’s perception of old money is different from new money.
Old money has an attached stigma to the lifestyle they must maintain. In the United States, old wealth is more respected than recent wealth. This idea comes from the social perception of those who are wealthy for a long time and are able to maintain their status with ease.
People who come from lower-class societies often will have a hard time being accepted into high society. Thus, why old money and new money collide on many hot topics.
New money entrepreneurs may grow up poor and end up in a higher class than their parents. However, they may still be looked down on by those of Old Money because they grew through grit and ingenuity.
Differences in Spending Habits
The difference in spending habits between each group is not just limited to the amount of money they spend. Not only do different people have different tastes and needs, but there are also differences in how much people are willing to spend on certain items.
For example, there is a difference between people who buy luxury goods and those who don’t, but both groups could have the same amount of income.
There are many differences in spending habits between old money families and new money.
However, it is important to understand that they do not have a direct correlation with success or financial status.
For old money, they tend to be willing to spend money to uphold an appearance and a certain lifestyle. Yet, they are careful to make sure the family money can be passed on for generations.
Whereas, new money has wildly different spending habits. Some are frivolous with their money because they have waited so long for the opportunity and know they can always make it back again. Others are more hesitant to spend because they worked too hard to get where they are at today.
When does New Money become Old Money?
There is no clear line between old and new money, but the comparison still has value because there is still enough generational wealth to draw from.
The transition from new money to old money happens when the generational wealth is passed down.
The perception of old money was made in the early 1900s. In fact, old money is just wealth passed down and lasts another generation.
The hardest part for new money to become old money is teaching the younger generations how to manage their newfound wealth.
In addition, the common “new money” folks with net worth of over $2 million may not have the right advisors like the billionaires to properly transfer their wealth to future generations and start to build the old money way of life.
Do you know what 10 figures in money is?
Old Money vs New Money Examples
The easiest way to differentiate between old and new money is that old money is inherited from the older generation while new money is created by the current generation.
Old Money has the privilege of being passed down for generations, giving it a sense of stability and security.
New Money comes with its own set of challenges in terms of debt, lack of legacy, and lack of time-tested investment strategies for saving or spending.
New-Age millionaires are self-made wealthy families with new money, making up a large percentage of the wealthiest Americans. These people tend to be more frugal than old-money families who may have been successful for generations and acquired their wealth in the past without much effort. The current generation is acquiring its own lavish lifestyles rather than relying on inheritance. New money families are considered “new entrants” into an exclusive club for old money family members and can feel like they’re being left out due to their lack of legacy.
There are many reasons to give old money a chance, including the fact that it is more likely to be passed down than new money.
Old money is inherited while new money is created by the current generation. Old families are seen to be more educated and refined. In addition, they tend to spend less on luxuries because they know the next generation will have their hands full with managing their possessions.
Old Money is seen to be more classy than New Money.
Accordingly, Old Money families are considered a higher class, with roots going back centuries and attributed to industrialists from a previous era of wealth creation.
Why Take on an Old Money Mentality with New Money
There are many reasons why you should give “old money” a chance. Even if you were not born into inherited wealth, there are plenty of lessons to learn and pass along to your family.
Reason #1 – Financially Stable
First, the people who have old money are usually more financially stable and will be able to help out when times get tough.
They are taught how to be wise with money.
Learn if you embody one of the 32 habits of financially stable people.
Reason #2 – Life Experiences
Second, old money people are more knowledgeable and worldly than new money. They have a wealth of knowledge about the world and will be able to share it with you when hanging out with someone who is new money.
With old money, they have the resources to provide a higher level of education as well as travel to many countries.
However, you do not need money to do experience life to the fullest. One of the best ways to find immeasurable life experiences is to volunteer either locally or globally.
Reason #3 – Financial Safeguards
Third, old money people are more financial safeguards in place than new ones. So, they never worry about being broke or homeless due to the fact that they were born into wealth and their parents passed it down to them.
You can accomplish this with new money as well.
You must create financial safeguards to make sure a sizable chunk of your wealth is making a passive income. Thus, providing for your needs as well as your heirs for many years to come.
This is where a strong financial plan of how to transfer assets to the next generation is needed.
Reason #4 – Giving Back
Fourth, old money people usually give back more frequently than new money. As such, you can find many places with old money names on the building.
Here are some examples of what old money and new money can do:
– Give opportunities for young entrepreneurs
– Help create jobs and is an important part of the economy
– Give people a voice who don’t have many opportunities.
-Create funding for social projects that are beneficial to society
Reason #5 – Transfer Inherited Wealth
Lastly, there is something special about being able to pass down generational wealth.
This is something that comes with a lot of responsibility as you must teach your heirs how to manage money wisely.
However, you can build a lasting legacy beyond your own life.
Ready to Build New Money Wealth?
Money in the 1920s is much different than today.
Old money is usually inherited wealth or obtained through family connections. As technology increases, new money is replaced old money. However, when you look at industries like real estate where there’s not a lot of room for new money, it may be a good idea to give old money habits a chance.
When you give old money a chance in life, you will learn how much time-tested wisdom there really is behind these worldly possessions and riches.
Just because you want old money or new money, it does not greedy or extravagant. It means you know the value of a dollar and want the best for your family.
Embrace one of the many important habits of those with a background of wealth.
But the truth is, nobody likes the idea of talking about money, especially when it involves inherited wealth. So, have discussions today about long-term money decisions.
At the end of the day, it is more important to appreciate family ties over material possessions since they will last longer than any other form of wealth.
Old money offers wisdom to help new money avoid making the same mistakes.
The old money vs new money style is here to stay.
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Did the post resonate with you?
More importantly, did I answer the questions you have about this topic? Let me know in the comments if I can help in some other way!
Your comments are not just welcomed; they’re an integral part of our community. Let’s continue the conversation and explore how these ideas align with your journey towards Money Bliss.
The average cost of a dozen eggs in the U.S. is $3, according to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Though higher than in previous years, it’s still lower than the $4.82 consumers paid on average in January of 2023, when concerns about egg shortages sent the cost of eggs skyrocketing.
Why does knowing the cost of a dozen eggs today matter? If you’re trying to manage your household budget, then keeping food costs as low as possible might be a priority. Where you live can play a part in determining how much you’ll pay for a dozen eggs.
Table of Contents
What Is the Average Cost of a Dozen Eggs Today?
On average, Americans are paying $3 for a dozen Grade A large eggs, based on the BLS data. That price reflects the most recent Consumer Price Index (CPI) data available as of February 2024. The CPI Consumer Price Index tracks prices for a basket of consumer goods and services over time.
In tracking egg price data, the CPI looks at average numbers by city, rather than state. Prices are based on the cost of a dozen eggs only and don’t take into account pricing for smaller or larger quantities of eggs sold, or pricing for different sizes of eggs. The CPI’s egg price data offers a snapshot of how egg prices have moved up or down over time. While prices increased sharply in the beginning of 2023, the average cost of a dozen eggs has since declined. Whether you live alone or are supporting a family, these types of fluctuations can impact your grocery budget.
It’s important to keep in mind that average reflects all prices from high to low, while median reflects the middle price. Median prices for eggs or other consumer goods and services may be higher than the average price. 💡 Quick Tip: Online tools make tracking your spending a breeze: You can easily set up budgets, then get instant updates on your progress, spot upcoming bills, analyze your spending habits, and more.
Average Cost of Eggs by State for 2023
If you’re interested in what is the average cost of a dozen eggs by state, you might be surprised at just how much prices can vary from one location to the next. The following table breaks down the average cost of a dozen eggs in all 50 states, according to pricing data from Instacart collected in December 2022. Note that the figures below were captured during the egg shortage, when prices were high, and may not reflect the latest CPI price data.
State
Cost
Alabama
$6.12
Alaska
$4.61
Arizona
$6.03
Arkansa
$4.95
California
$6.05
Colorado
$5.77
Connecticut
$5.54
Delaware
$4.79
District of Columbia
$4.58
Florida
$6.36
Georgia
$5.96
Hawaii
$9.73
Idaho
$5.09
Illinois
$4.82
Indiana
$4.33
Iowa
$4.44
Kansas
$4.41
Kentucky
$4.51
Louisiana
$5.59
Maine
$5.84
Maryland
$4.78
Massachusetts
$5.20
Michigan
$4.82
Minnesota
$5.10
Mississippi
$5.04
Missouri
$4.24
Montana
$5.46
Nebraska
$4.25
Nevada
$6.07
New Hampshire
$4.91
New Jersey
$5.05
New Mexico
$5.65
New York
$5.37
North Carolina
$5.60
North Dakota
$4.83
Ohio
$4.39
Oklahoma
$4.92
Oregon
$4.81
Pennsylvania
$4.52
Rhode Island
$5.10
South Carolina
$5.76
South Dakota
$5.00
Tennessee
$5.61
Texas
$5.43
Utah
$5.67
Vermont
$5.70
Virginia
$4.96
Washington
$4.91
West Virginia
$4.64
Wisconsin
$4.78
Wyoming
$5.84
Source: Instacart
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Where the Cost of Eggs Is Highest
As evidenced by the price data, some states are more expensive than others when it comes to what you’ll pay for a dozen eggs on average. In descending order, here are the 10 states that had the highest cost overall for a dozen eggs:
• Hawaii
• Florida
• Alabama
• Nevada
• California
• Arizona
• Georgia
• Wyoming
• Maine
• Colorado
In each of those states, shoppers paid $5.70 or more on average for a dozen eggs. Hawaii is the most expensive state to buy eggs, with the average cost of a dozen eggs nearing $10.
Where the Cost of Eggs Is Lowest
Where is the average cost of a dozen eggs the cheapest? Shoppers paid the least for a dozen eggs in these states:
• Missouri
• Nebraska
• Indiana
• Ohio
• Kansas
• Iowa
• Kentucky
• Pennsylvania
• Alaska
• West Virginia
In these states, the average cost of eggs was below $5 per dozen. As you can see, most of these states are located in the central, southern, and eastern U.S., though Alaska is the outlier. Assuming food costs are lower overall in these states, the average grocery budget for a family of 5 is likely to be less compared to the states where eggs are more expensive.
Why Did the Cost of Eggs Increase
The spike in egg prices that peaked in 2022 was largely fueled by scarcity. An outbreak of avian flu sent egg production into decline as more than 43 million laying hens were lost to the disease or depopulation efforts. With fewer eggs in supply but demand not easing, egg prices began to rise. Prices began to decline as egg inventory increased following the end of the outbreak.
Prices began to decline as egg inventory increased. However, the ongoing outbreak and strong demand have helped keep prices high. Inflation can also be pointed to as a contributing factor to rising egg prices. In simple terms, inflation is a rise in prices for things consumers buy, like eggs and other household items. Knowing how to find the inflation rate and what’s considered to be a normal range matters for making the most of your money.
When inflation is higher, everything costs more and your money doesn’t go as far. A difference of a few cents in the price of a dozen eggs might not seem like much. But when everything else is going up in price too, and inflation doesn’t appear to be easing any time soon, it can take a serious toll on your wallet.
When Will the Cost of Eggs Go Down?
According to the CPI data, egg prices have declined from the peak they reached in January 2023. While eggs are more expensive than they were a couple of years ago, relief might be on the horizon. In its food price outlook, the USDA predicted that egg prices would drop 2.8% in 2024.
Monitoring prices for different goods and services can help you stay on top of your budget. Making and sticking to a spending and savings plan is one of the most basic steps for building wealth and increasing your net worth. Being able to measure your liquid net worth can give you an idea of how well you’re doing financially when it comes to accumulating assets and paying down debt.
Tips on How to Shop for Cheap Eggs
Shopping for eggs on the cheap can save you money and make it easier to live below your means. Living below your means benefits you in a few ways. For one thing, you may be less reliant on credit cards to cover expenses if you always have extra cash in your budget. And for another, it can make it easier to adapt to economic changes that can affect your budget and spending.
With that in mind, here are a few quick tips to help you pay less for eggs.
• Shop the farmer’s market. Buying eggs locally from a farmer’s market vs. a supermarket could save you money if you’re able to find lower prices. You may even be able to work out a barter or trade with a local farmer or neighbor who has a backyard flock, which could allow you to get eggs for free.
• Choose store brands. Store-brand products, including eggs, typically cost less than name-brand ones. If you’re not partial to any one egg brand, you may save a little money by choosing your local store’s brand.
• Buy eggs in bulk. Buying in bulk could save you money if you’re paying a lower unit price per egg. But the catch is that you have to be sure you’re actually going to use them all; otherwise, you could be wasting money.
• Use fewer eggs. A simple way to save money on eggs is to not consume as many. For instance, you might opt to get your daily protein from other sources or swap out your favorite baking recipes for ones that don’t incorporate eggs.
• Shop with coupons and cash back apps. Couponing may seem tedious but supermarkets make it easier by allowing you to load digital coupons to your store loyalty card. You can pair coupons with a cash back app that pays you a percentage back when you shop at partner grocery stores, which can add to your savings.
💡 Quick Tip: We love a good spreadsheet, but not everyone feels the same. An online budget planner can give you the same insight into your budgeting and spending at a glance, without the extra effort.
The Takeaway
The average cost of a dozen eggs might not be something you think about on a day-to-day basis. But knowing how much you’ll pay for eggs matters when it’s time to go to the grocery store and do your weekly shopping. Keeping an eye on egg prices and implementing some different hacks for finding cheap eggs can help you keep your food budget in check.
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FAQ
How much did a dozen eggs cost in 2023?
As of July 2023, the average cost of a dozen eggs was $2.09, according to Consumer Price Index data. Overall, egg prices were on the decline by mid-2023 after peaking at $4.82 on average per dozen at the beginning of the year.
What state has the most expensive eggs?
According to December 2022 pricing data from Instacart, Hawaii residents pay the most for a dozen eggs. On average, a dozen eggs there costs just under $10.
Do eggs last longer than sell by date?
Eggs can stay fresh past the sell by date, but there are limits on how long you’ll be able to use them. A simple way to tell if an egg is fresh is to place it in a glass or bowl of water. Eggs that float to the surface are no longer fresh, while ones that lie flat on their side are the freshest.
Photo credit: iStock/nd3000
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Options trading offers a complex yet potentially rewarding approach to the stock market, allowing investors to buy or sell assets at predetermined prices within specific time frames. Unlike direct stock purchases, these contracts grant the right without obligating the transaction, providing a strategic tool for managing investment risks and capitalizing on market predictions.
This guide will explore the fundamentals of options trading, including the differences between call and put options, the process of getting approved for trading, and strategies for minimizing risks while maximizing returns.
What is an option?
An option is a contract that grants you the option buyer, the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a particular asset at a set price on a particular date or within a select window of time.
It’s also classified as a derivative, with the associated value directly linked to the underlying asset. This price point is also known as the strike or exercise price, and the expiration date specifies when the contract terminates.
But how does this benefit investors? Well, it’s a cost-efficient way to manage risk because you’re only investing in the opportunity to purchase shares at another date, and not the stock itself. Options also allow you to sell your existing shares at a set price if the market tanks to limit your losses.
How does options trading work?
However, it’s a bit more complex than simply buying and selling shares. In essence, options traders are taking a gamble on the direction they think the stock price will go in. That way, they won’t have to buy or short the actual stock when they think the market is going to skyrocket or dip.
Furthermore, there’s a relatively extensive process to get approved as an options trader. You’ll also need to open a brokerage account and maintain a set amount of reserves to remain in good standing as an investor.
And should you decide not to exercise the option, you’re free to walk away with no strings attached. You can also rake in a little more cash by selling the option, or options contract, to an investor who’s interested.
Benefits of Trading Options
There are several benefits to trading options, including:
Flexibility: Options can be used to hedge against potential losses in other investments, or to generate income through the writing of options.
Leverage: Because options allow traders to control a large amount of underlying assets for a relatively small investment, they offer significant leverage.
Limited risk: The potential loss on an options trade is limited to the premium paid for the option.
Customization: Options can be customized to meet the specific needs and objectives of the trader.
Liquidity: Options are traded on organized exchanges, making it easy to buy and sell them.
Versatility: Options can be used in a variety of market conditions, including bearish, bullish, and neutral markets.
Types of Options
Still sold on the idea of trading options? There are two types to choose from:
Call Options: these are deposit rights to purchase the stock at a later date. If the call option is not exercised before the expiration date, you lose your investment in the option and the right to purchase the underlying stock at the strike price.
Put Options: these are premiums paid to hedge against the risk of a market downturn. They are similar to an insurance policy that protects your investment. If the price of the underlying stock plummets, you will still have your right to sell a set number of shares at the exercise price. But if the market stays intact or swings upward and you decide not to sell, your premium is lost.
You should also know that call and put holders are owners of options contracts. They absorb minimal risk as there’s no obligation to buy or sell, regardless of market performance. Instead, they are free to exercise the option when they see fit.
By contrast, call and put writers are sellers of options contracts. Unfortunately, they’re exposed to more risk because they must follow through on their promise to buy or sell if the holder exercises their option.
Options Pricing
Options pricing refers to the process of determining the value of an options contract. There are several factors that can impact the price of an options contract. These include the underlying asset’s price, the option’s strike price, the time remaining until the option’s expiration date, the option’s implied volatility, and the risk-free interest rate.
One of the most widely used methods for calculating the price of an option is the Black-Scholes model. This model takes into account the aforementioned factors to determine the theoretical value of an options contract. Other methods for pricing options include the binomial model and the Monte Carlo simulation.
Keep in mind that the price of an options contract can fluctuate significantly over time, and may be affected by a variety of market conditions. Therefore, options traders should carefully consider the potential risks and rewards of their trades and use appropriate risk management strategies.
Risks and Rewards of Options Trading
Options trading can be a complex and risky endeavor, but it can also provide the opportunity for significant profits. It’s essential for investors to understand the potential risks and rewards involved to make informed decisions and manage risk effectively.
One way to minimize risk when trading options is to use investment strategies like spreading. This involves buying and selling options at different strike prices and expiration dates to offset potential losses.
Another investment strategy is to use stop-loss orders. They allow you to set a certain price at which your trade will be automatically closed to prevent further losses.
Additionally, you should diversify your portfolio and not rely too heavily on options trading. That way, if one trade doesn’t work out, you won’t be left with all your eggs in one basket.
Investors can maximize their profits and minimize risks by understanding options trading and implementing risk management strategies.
Getting Started with Options Trading
Getting started with options trading requires more than a simple phone call to a broker or an online purchase. It demands a proactive approach and thoughtful preparation to set the stage for your trading activities.
Step 1: Select a Brokerage Firm
Like it or not, you’ll have to work with a brokerage firm to get screened and cleared to trade options. But don’t just settle for the first broker you find. Shop around and carefully analyze your options before making a decision. Remember, they’ll be evaluating your experience, so you should do the same.
Do a little research to determine if they’ll be a good fit. Pay attention to consumer reviews, services they offer, costs or commissions structure, account minimums, and educational resources they offer, just to name a few.
Furthermore, inquire about educational resources, including self-guided online courses and webinars, along with telephone, virtual, and live support designed to help you identify and understand the most strategic routes when trading options.
Finally, feel free to ask questions as they arise to ensure you have all the information you need to make a well-informed decision. The more access you have to support staff, the better.
Remember, it’s your hard-earned money that will be used to buy options, so you want to make sure you derive the greatest benefit in exchange for your investment.
Step 2: Get Screened
Once you’ve selected a brokerage firm, the next step is to get screened. This is a prerequisite to being assigned a trading level. Before screening can begin, the broker will want to get an understanding of your investment goals and which types of options you’re most interested in. They will also inquire about your trading experience and will request additional information about your finances.
Your information will be compiled by the broker and analyzed to determine the optimal trading level. Levels range from 1 to 5 and will dictate the types of transactions you’re able to engage in.
Furthermore, you’ll need to maintain a minimum balance of $2,000 in your account at all times, per industry requirements. Additionally, purchasing a call option may mandate a margin account or line of credit to serve as security. Check with the brokerage firm to confirm minimum reserves and additional details regarding margin accounts.
Step 3: Start Trading Options
Now that you’re in the clear, you have to use your knowledge and judgment to make some critical choices that can boost or dent your wallet. Some important considerations:
How you think the stock will perform – Anticipating an increase in price? A call option is best as it allows you to turn a profit if the price surpasses the strike price within the window of time allotted by the option, and. In this case, you will be in the money. But if the market price drops below the strike price, you’ll be out of the money.
By contrast, if you already own shares and are expecting a dip in the price, you would purchase a put option. You’ll be in the money if the market price drops below the strike price, and out of the money if the market price ends up exceeding the strike price.
The length of the option – Stock options are only valid for a set period of time. Some options last for several days or months, while others span several years.
Optimal strike price – It’s difficult to determine where the stock price will end up, so you’ll have to make an educated guess regarding the strike price before purchasing an option.
Thinking the price of a share currently trading for $50 will increase to $75? Let’s assume you purchase a call option with a strike price below $75. (You want a call option that leaves a little wiggle room to account for the cost of the option). If the share price exceeds the strike price, you will be in the money or turn a profit.
Now assume you owned these shares and expected the share price to drop to $25? By purchasing a put option with a strike price that is above $25 and accounts for the cost of the option, you’ll be in the money if the price does drop below this point.
Bottom Line
Options trading is a sophisticated tool for seasoned investors, offering strategic depth to portfolio management. However, it’s not the sole method to mitigate risk or seek returns. Stock trading presents a more accessible alternative, with its direct approach and fewer entry barriers.
While options can leverage market movements and offer protection, they demand a solid grasp of market intricacies. In contrast, stock trading provides a straightforward path to investment growth. Choosing between them depends on your risk tolerance, investment goals, and willingness to explore market complexities.
Dog ownership comes with many responsibilities, and keeping your dog clean is one of the most challenging. Some owners tackle the bathing, brushing and trimming themselves, while others pay for a dog grooming service. If you’re one to leave it to the professionals, you may have wondered if you’re supposed to add a gratuity after receiving the bill.
Start with the average cost of dog grooming
Tips are often calculated by taking a percentage of the total bill. A basic grooming service can cost $50 to $75, according to Erin Myers, a grooming expert and project analyst at the American Kennel Club.
According to etiquette experts, the industry standard for tipping service professionals is 15% to 20% of the bill, so for dog groomers that would work out to $7.50 to $15. If you’re unsure, use our tip calculator.
Factors that could affect the size of your bill or tip
While calculating a percentage of the total bill is a good place to begin, there are some other things that may influence your tip.
Dog breed and size: Some breeds require a little extra maintenance, especially if they’re prone to matted fur or shedding (think poodles and bichon frisés). If your dog needs lots of brushing or a special haircut, you might want to consider that in your tip. Bigger dogs also can take longer to groom.
Temperament: If your dog hates getting groomed and is difficult to manage, it might make the appointment last longer and, potentially, endanger the groomer. Consider tipping more if this sounds like your dog.
Salon address: Location influences the prices of most things, including grooming. People going to a shop in an urban area should anticipate a larger bill and expect to pay more in tips than those in suburban or rural areas.
Mobile vs. brick and mortar: A mobile grooming service can be a convenient option for owners who find it difficult to bring their dog to a salon. However, Myers says “people should anticipate that [mobile grooming] is going to be a little bit more expensive” to cover vehicle gas and maintenance, permits, specialized equipment and the fact that mobile groomers can typically care for only one dog at a time. When calculating how much to tip a mobile groomer, take these factors into consideration.
Quality of service: The salon’s cleanliness, groomer’s communication style and your dog’s final appearance will likely influence how much you tip. Myers suggests assessing your dog after a groom to make sure that there are no tangles, cuts or other issues because they could be red flags for subpar work. If you feel like you received poor service, you might tip less than 15% or nothing.
Number of groomers: Some groomers do everything from start to finish while other salons have groomers dedicated to different parts of the process. If there is a division of labor, you might want to spread out the tip.
How to reduce your dog grooming bill
The cost of grooming should be top of mind before you adopt or purchase a dog. If the breed you want needs regular grooming, include those recurring expenses in your budget. Many people consider pets to be family members, which means veterinarian and grooming expenses might fall under the “50% for needs” category within the 50/30/20 budget framework.
Here are some other ideas to help cut costs:
Get a shorter cut to go longer between grooms. This extended timeline can save you money in the long run.
Join a loyalty program and take advantage of seasonal promotions. Some groomers might offer discounts after completing a number of visits or feature holiday specials.
Keep up with at-home grooming between services. Taking over more manageable aspects of your dog’s care, like ear cleaning or toenail clipping, can make your groomer’s job quicker, potentially leading to lower costs.
Switch to a national chain. If you’ve been going to a mom-and-pop groomer, you could save money by taking your dog to a national chain where tipping isn’t expected, according to Myers.
Check to see if your pet insurance offers a wellness plan. Some providers let you add on certain grooming services.
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Should you tip a dog groomer?
A grooming appointment can last two to four hours, according to PetSmart, a national pet retail chain. The average appointment includes brushing, ear cleaning, toenail clipping, bathing, drying and styling. Groomers may be grappling with scared or grumpy dogs who make the job more challenging. If your groomer delivers consistent results and is kind to your dog, tipping is a way to show your appreciation
What if you can’t afford to tip?
If a 15% to 20% tip isn’t feasible, tipping a smaller amount might be an option. You could also reserve your tip for the holiday season, which can be a time to thank the service providers who make your life easier throughout the year. Adding a line in your holiday budget for your groomer will give you time to plan and save for the extra cost.
Myers suggests having an open conversation with your groomer about tipping when you drop off your dog. Asking for the costs upfront and establishing whether a tip is expected can help build an honest relationship.
If a tip isn’t in your budget, there are other ways to show your appreciation. Posting a positive review online could help boost business, and praising your groomer directly to their manager is a kind gesture.
There’s a saying that you should always read the fine print, and the same applies when it comes to a gym membership. If you’ve been thinking about joining Planet Fitness, here’s an explanation of how much a gym membership costs, what perks are included and the fine print to keep in mind.
What is Planet Fitness?
Planet Fitness is a gym with over 2,500 fitness centers. The chain provides a range of fitness equipment and services people can use to exercise and meet fitness goals.
How much does a Planet Fitness membership cost?
Planet Fitness has two main membership tiers: the Classic and the PF Black Card. Before signing up, keep in mind that you may be required to commit for 12 months. You must be a minimum of 18 years old to enroll, but 13- to 17-year-olds can join with a parent or guardian.
When considering the cost of a Planet Fitness membership, keep in mind that there is an annual fee of $49. You pay the annual fee in addition to the monthly membership fees.
Classic membership
This is the basic membership, and it starts at $10 a month before taxes and fees. You get unlimited access to your home club but can’t go to other locations. Perks include access to Planet Fitness app workouts and partner rewards and discounts.
The Classic membership may be ideal for people who are likely to go to the same gym each time they work out. It may also be good for people who just want to put their head down and exercise and don’t need extras.
PF Black Card membership
This is the second tier Planet Fitness offers, and there are far more perks. The PF Black Card membership starts at $24.99 a month before taxes and fees and comes with all the benefits mentioned above and more, including:
The ability to bring one guest.
Access to any Planet Fitness gym worldwide.
Access to equipment like tanning, massage chairs and hydromassage.
Use of Total Body Enhancement, a machine that combines red light therapy and vibration to produce various health and cosmetic benefits.
50% off select drinks.
Premium access to partner rewards and discounts.
If you have a sporadic schedule or travel often, this tier may be ideal since you’ll have access to multiple branches. People who enjoy having a workout buddy could also benefit since you can bring a plus one. Likewise, if you live with someone, be it a partner or roommate, you could split the cost of the gym membership and save a few extra dollars.
You can upgrade your membership from Classic to PF Black Card online or ask for assistance when you’re at the gym. Downgrading is also possible, but you’ll have to do that in person.
Also, if you usually use your credit card for payments to get those extra benefits, note that most Planet Fitness branches accept payments through checking accounts only.
Other perks that come with a membership
There are multiple amenities members can enjoy at Planet Fitness. These perks are available to all members, whether they’re at the PF Black Card or Classic.
Free fitness training
Some people want to use a personal trainer but can’t afford to because it’s not within their budget. Planet Fitness has a competitive edge there since they offer free fitness training. And you don’t have to be a PF Black Card member to access the training.
Trainers can be used as often as you need them. The first step is to sign up through the Planet Fitness mobile app or on your gym’s website. If you’d rather do it in person, go to the front desk at your local fitness location to sign up.
Customized workout plan
Some people feel overwhelmed when they’re in the gym because they aren’t sure which workouts or equipment will help them reach their fitness goals. Planet Fitness offers customized workout plans for all members that include a meeting with a certified trainer to chat about fitness goals, medical background and exercise history.
Group training sessions and group classes
Working out with others can be more motivating than working out alone. Planet Fitness offers group training sessions for members, including classes for upper and lower body, core and stretching.
Sign up for group training sessions online using the pre-booking feature or show up at class time to see if there’s space available. Every Planet Fitness location offers between 11 and 14 small group training sessions per day, which means you might be able to catch one even if you’re working 9 to 5.
Free Wi-Fi
It can be nice to have access to Wi-Fi at the gym to watch a show while on the treadmill or follow along to a fitness video. All Planet Fitness members and guests have access to free Wi-Fi, in case that’s an important perk for you.
Gym workouts via the Planet Fitness app
On days you can’t make it to the gym, members have access to a range of free workouts on the Planet Fitness app. These workouts can also be helpful for people who don’t know what exercises to do at the gym and want to follow along to a workout solo.
Referral program
Looking to save money on your gym membership? Planet Fitness has a referral program that can cut up to three months of membership fees each year. You get a free month for each person you refer who joins, but there’s a cap of three people. The referred friend can also join with $1 down and no commitment, which gives them flexibility in case they decide Planet Fitness isn’t for them.
How to cancel a Planet Fitness membership
There isn’t a uniform way to cancel a Planet Fitness membership — the cancellation process is different at each club. For most locations, you’ll have to go in person and cancel the membership, although there are a few that allow you to cancel by mail or online. For some people, this is a hassle, so that’s something to consider before signing up.
Another detail that could impact your cash flow is the timing of your cancellation. To avoid being billed the annual membership fee, you need to cancel by the 25th of the month prior to the annual fee date. Also, those who cancel before they’ve completed their minimum commitment will pay a $58 buyout fee.
Be mindful of these cancellation clauses. It can be easy to repeatedly forget to cancel your membership and end up paying for a membership you aren’t using.
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For banks, credit unions and other small-business lenders, this is an IRS-related story with a happy ending — kind of.
Responding to a determined lobbying campaign by a broad consortium of financial services trade groups, the U.S. tax-collection agency has agreed to suspend a policy change that would have blocked small-business lenders from accessing borrowers’ income data through its Income Verification Express Service.
“We acknowledge the concerns raised and are assessing our ability to provide return information when necessary while keeping taxpayer information confidential and protected from disclosure,” the IRS wrote in a March 6 policy update statement. “Although IRS announced the policy change on January 2, 2024, we are suspending that change as we seek input from you and other stakeholders on possible changes and impacts to the program.”
Scott Stewart, CEO of the Innovative Lending Platform Association, acknowledged that the IRS could revert to its original policy stance after its review. At the same time, even a temporary respite represents a major achievement, Stewart said.
“Federal agencies don’t do this,” Stewart said in an interview. “To get a federal agency of any kind, let alone the IRS, [to acknowledge a misstep] is really exceptionally rare. I don’t know if I’ve ever seen a reversal like this. The IRS deserves credit for realizing this policy requires further review.”
The Innovative Lending Platform Association was one of 11 financial services industry trade groups, including the Independent Community Bankers of America, American Bankers Association, America’s Credit Unions and the Mortgage Bankers Association, that endorsed a Jan. 24 comment letter opposing the IVES policy change. IVES is the platform that lets taxpayers give third parties — like lenders — permission to see tax return or wage information.
Under the IRS’ original concept, it would have delivered tax data only to lenders making mortgages. In all other instances, the agency would have delivered the data directly to individual taxpayers to protect their privacy.
Lenders value the ability to obtain tax returns from the IRS as a critical tool in underwriting and preventing fraud. They were concerned the policy change would add complexity, time and cost to applications while at the same time making it easier for bad actors to game the system.
“You could see how fraudsters might just digitally alter their tax returns and they could send it off to the lender,” Stewart said. “I hope they’re going to move toward [opening] the system in an [application programming interface] fashion so that everyone can get access and overall lower the cost of credit and capital for small businesses, consumers, people looking for insurance — everybody.”
An application programming interface, or API, is software code that allows a website, application or program to more easily share information with other websites, applications or programs.
In their announcement last week, IRS officials “said they were suspending the decision indefinitely,” Ryan Metcalf, head of public affairs for Funding Circle US, said in an interview. “I’m not concerned it’s coming back. It seems like the IRS has backed off. … This is a huge win for American consumers and small businesses.”
It’s far from game over, though.
“It’s good news [the IRS] has returned to the status quo,” Metcalf said. “We still have issues to resolve. We still have to work out how we resolve the authentication issue, can we have private APIaccess to log in, can we expand the data in the transcript — all of those things we’re still seeking are outstanding.”
Beyond access to tax data, lenders and borrowers want the IRS to make it easier to use IVES. Currently, borrowers have to create IRS accounts and verify their identities with the agency before they can request that a transcript be delivered to a lender. That route is time-consuming and redundant, since the lenders themselves are required to verify identity under know-your-customer requirements, Metcalf said.
“The [optimal] outcome is we want a borrower to be able to submit a [transcript request] to the lender, the lender hands that to the IRS and we get the tax return in real time,” Metcalf said. “Or, if the lender has an account with the IRS already, they should just be able to log in to that account in our application. That’s the API access. … That’s what we want. We want that optionality of either/or.”
Bipartisan legislation introduced in the House of Representatives in May 2023 would address the authentication issue by enabling taxpayers to designate a financial institution or other service provider to receive tax data. The bill, introduced by North Carolina Republican Patrick McHenry, chairman of the House Financial Services Committee; California Democratic Rep. Jimmy Panetta; and Colorado Democratic Rep. Brittany Petterson, is currently under consideration by the Ways and Means Committee.
Funding Circle backs the legislation as it is currently written and is hoping to strengthen its language in the wake of the IRS’ action. “We’re getting ready to update that bill to address additional issues. … We would probably add on to it to make sure the IRS doesn’t revisit this policy decision,” Metcalf said.
The IRS didn’t respond to a request for comment at deadline.
Stewart attributed the IRS’ initial policy restricting IVES access to a desire to protect taxpayer information. “Their duty is paramount,” Stewart said, but he was quick to add that allowing API interface with IVES could be accomplished without compromising data integrity. “We don’t think creating this API is going to do anything to endanger the taxpayer, as long as you have them making the request directly through the lender or the insurance company or the bank.”
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Comparing mortgage rates is key to keeping your mortgage costs lower. It’s also why you should shop around if you’re looking for a new mortgage deal. Whether you’re ready to compare mortgages right now or want to keep tabs on the latest mortgage rates in the UK, everything you need is here.
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How to get the best mortgage rates and deals
Mortgage rates vary depending on the type of mortgage you’re looking for, your financial situation and your credit score. But when we talk about getting the best mortgage rate, it’s important to find the best rate among the mortgage deals that suit you and your circumstances.
Mortgage fees and the features you want in a mortgage should always be considered alongside the mortgage rate when making mortgage comparisons and shopping around for any mortgage deal.
If you’re in any way unsure or want help finding the best mortgage deal for you we recommend you seek mortgage advice.
Are mortgage rates going down?
Mortgage rates have mainly been rising in the past week, continuing the upward trend seen during much of February. The average rate on two-year fixed-rate mortgages increased to 5.15% in the week to 28 February, rising from 5.08% a week earlier, according to Rightmove. At the same time, the average rate on five-year fixed-rate mortgages increased to 4.80%, up from 4.72%.
Many of the big UK lenders have increased the cost of their fixed-rate mortgages in recent weeks. However, average rates remain lower than at the beginning of the year, due to the significant rate cuts seen during the mortgage rate price war in January.
Some experts are predicting that more mortgage rate rises may be on the way. This is mainly because of expectations that the Bank of England base rate may need to stay higher for longer, to get inflation down.
What are current UK mortgage rates?
The average two-year fixed-rate mortgage rate, if you have a 25% deposit or equity, increased to 4.99% over the past week, up from 4.90%, while the average rate on a similar five-year fixed-rate mortgage rose to 4.70%, from 4.61%. If you have a smaller deposit or equity of 5%, the average two-year fixed rate remained unchanged at 5.79%, while the average five-year rate increased to 5.38%, from 5.35%. All rates are according to Rightmove as at 28 February 2024.
Latest average two-year fixed-rate mortgage rates
Loan to value (LTV)
21 February 2024
28 February 2024
Week-on-week change
⇩ ⇧
60% LTV
4.50%
4.62%
+0.12%
⇧
75% LTV
4.90%
4.99%
+0.09%
⇧
85% LTV
5.08%
5.14%
+0.06%
⇧
90% LTV
5.31%
5.38%
+0.07%
⇧
95% LTV
5.79%
5.79%
No change
⇔
Latest average five-year fixed-rate mortgage rates
Loan to value (LTV)
21 February 2024
28 February 2024
Week-on-week change
⇩ ⇧
60% LTV
4.19%
4.30%
+0.11%
⇧
75% LTV
4.61%
4.70%
+0.09%
⇧
85% LTV
4.67%
4.73%
+0.06%
⇧
90% LTV
4.86%
4.93%
+0.07%
⇧
95% LTV
5.35%
5.38%
+0.03%
⇧
Data sourced from Rightmove/Podium. Correct as at 28 February 2024.
Average rates are based on 95% of the mortgage market and products with a fee of around £999.
What mortgage do I need?
If you’re looking for a mortgage, you’ll usually fall into one of the following categories of mortgage borrower.
If you’ve never owned a home before, you’ll usually need a first-time buyer mortgage. Knowing that you’re just starting out, the deposit requirements on most first-time buyer mortgages are generally small. You should also be able to find mortgage deals where upfront fees are kept to a minimum. However, mortgage rates for first-time buyers tend to be higher than if you’re already on the property ladder. This is because you’re likely to require a larger loan relative to the value of your property – so borrow at a higher loan-to-value (LTV) – making you a riskier proposition in the eyes of lenders. As it’s your first mortgage, lenders also have less to go on when trying to assess your reliability as a mortgage borrower.
If you already have a mortgage but want to switch to a new one, you are looking to remortgage. You may want to remortgage because your current fixed-rate or discounted term is at an end and you don’t want to move on to your lender’s standard variable rate (SVR), which may be higher. Other reasons you may remortgage include to raise funds to pay for home improvements, or because falling interest rates or a rise in the value of your home means remortgaging could save you money. If you’ve built equity in your property since taking out your current mortgage, it may be possible to borrow at a lower LTV for your new mortgage – and the lower your LTV, the lower mortgage rates tend to be.
If you already have a mortgage but are moving home, you may be able to take your current mortgage with you – this is called porting. Alternatively, you may want to arrange a new mortgage altogether, either with your current lender or a different one. Whichever option you’re considering, it’s important to weigh up the costs of either porting or exiting your existing deal, along with any potential fees you may need to pay on a new mortgage deal.
If you’re buying a property to rent out to tenants, you’ll be looking for a buy-to-let mortgage. You’ll normally need a larger deposit for a buy-to-let mortgage than you would for a residential mortgage, and buy-to-let mortgage rates tend to be higher too. Lenders will also want to see that the rental income you expect to receive will more than cover your monthly repayments.
How mortgage rates work
Mortgage rates are the interest rate you pay to a lender on the mortgage balance you have outstanding. The lower your mortgage rate, the lower your monthly mortgage repayments tend to be, and vice versa.
Different types of mortgage
The type of mortgage you take out can affect the mortgage rate you pay, and whether it may change going forward.
Fixed-rate mortgage
A fixed-rate mortgage guarantees that your mortgage rate, and therefore your monthly repayments, won’t change during the set fixed-rate period that you choose.
This can help with budgeting and means you are protected against a rise in mortgage costs if interest rates begin to increase. However, you’ll miss out if interest rates start to fall while you are locked into a fixed-rate mortgage.
Variable rate mortgages
With a variable rate mortgage, your mortgage rate has the potential to rise and fall and take your monthly repayments with it. This may work to your advantage if interest rates decrease, but means you’ll pay more if rates increase. Variable rate mortgages can take the form of:
a tracker mortgage, where the mortgage rate you pay is typically set at a specific margin above the Bank of England base rate, and will automatically change in line with movements in the base rate.
a standard variable rate, or SVR, which is a rate set by your lender that you’ll automatically move on to once an initial rate period, such as that on a fixed-rate mortgage, comes to an end. SVRs tend to be higher than the mortgage rates on other mortgages, which is why many people look to remortgage to a new deal when a fixed-rate mortgage ends.
a discount mortgage, where the rate you pay tracks a lender’s SVR at a discounted rate for a fixed period.
Offset mortgages
With an offset mortgage, your savings are ‘offset’ against your mortgage amount to reduce the interest you pay. You can still access your savings, but won’t receive interest on them. Offset mortgages are available on either a fixed or variable rate basis.
Interest-only mortgages
An interest-only mortgage allows you to make repayments that cover the interest you’re charged each month but won’t pay off any of your original mortgage loan amount. This helps to keep monthly repayments low but also requires that you have a repayment strategy in place to pay off the full loan amount when your mortgage term ends. Interest-only mortgages can be arranged on either a fixed or variable rate.
» MORE: Should I get an interest-only or repayment mortgage?
How rate changes could affect your mortgage payments
Depending on the type of mortgage you have, changes in mortgage rates have the potential to affect monthly mortgage repayments in different ways.
Fixed-rate mortgage
If you’re within your fixed-rate period, your monthly repayments will remain the same until that ends, regardless of what is happening to interest rates generally. It is only once the fixed term expires that your repayments could change, either because you’ve moved on to your lender’s SVR, which is usually higher, or because you’ve remortgaged to a new deal, potentially at a different rate.
Tracker mortgage
With a tracker mortgage, your monthly repayments usually fall if the base rate falls, but get more expensive if it rises. The change will usually reflect the full change in the base rate and happen automatically, but may not if you have a collar or a cap on your rate. A collar rate is one below which the rate you pay cannot fall, while a capped rate is one that your mortgage rate cannot go above.
Standard variable rate mortgage
With a standard variable rate mortgage, your mortgage payments could change each month, rising or falling depending on the rate. SVRs aren’t tied to the base rate in the same way as a tracker mortgage, as lenders decide whether to change their SVR and by how much. However, it is usually a strong influence that SVRs tend to follow, either partially or in full.
» MORE: How are fixed and variable rate mortgages different?
Mortgage Calculators
Playing around with mortgage calculators is always time well-spent. Get an estimate of how much your monthly mortgage repayments may be at different loan amounts, mortgage rates and terms using our mortgage repayment calculator. Or use our mortgage interest calculator to get an idea of how your monthly repayments might change if mortgage rates rise or fall.
Can I get a mortgage?
Mortgage lenders have rules about who they’ll lend to and must be certain you can afford the mortgage you want. Your finances and circumstances are taken into account when working this out.
The minimum age to apply for a mortgage is usually 18 years old (or 21 for a buy-to-let mortgage), while there may also be a maximum age you can be when your mortgage term is due to end – this varies from lender to lender. You’ll usually need to have been a UK resident for at least three years and have the right to live and work in the UK to get a mortgage.
Checks will be made on your finances to give lenders reassurance you can afford the mortgage repayments. You’ll need to provide proof of your earnings and bank statements so lenders can see how much you spend. Any debts you have will be considered too. If your outgoings each month are considered too high relative to your monthly pay, you may find it more difficult to get approved for a mortgage.
Lenders will also run a credit check to try and work out if you’re someone they can trust to repay what you owe. If you have a good track record when it comes to managing your finances, and a good credit score as a result, it may improve your chances of being offered a mortgage.
If you work for yourself, it’s possible to get a mortgage if you are self-employed. If you receive benefits, it can be possible to get a mortgage on benefits.
Mortgages for bad credit
It may be possible to get a mortgage if you have bad credit, but you’ll likely need to pay a higher mortgage interest rate to do so. Having a bad credit score suggests to lenders that you’ve experienced problems meeting your debt obligations in the past. To counter the risk of problems occurring again, lenders will charge you higher interest rates accordingly. You’re likely to need to source a specialist lender if you have a poor credit score or a broker that can source you an appropriate lender.
What mortgage can I afford?
Getting an agreement or decision in principle from a mortgage lender will give you an idea of how much you may be allowed to borrow before you properly apply. This can usually be done without affecting your credit score, although it’s not a definite promise from the lender that you will be offered a mortgage.
You’ll also get a good idea of how much mortgage you can afford to pay each month, and how much you would be comfortable spending on the property, by looking at your bank statements. What is your income – and your partner’s if it’s a joint mortgage – and what are your regular outgoings? What can you cut back on and what are non-negotiable expenses? And consider how much you would be able to put down as a house deposit. It may be possible to get a mortgage on a low income but much will depend on your wider circumstances.
» MORE: How much can I borrow for a mortgage?
Joint mortgages
Joint mortgages come with the same rates as those you’ll find on a single person mortgage. However, if you get a mortgage jointly with someone else, you may be able to access lower mortgage rates than if you applied on your own. This is because a combined deposit may mean you can borrow at a lower LTV where rates tend to be lower. Some lenders may also consider having two borrowers liable for repaying a mortgage as less risky than only one.
The importance of loan to value
Your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is how much you want to borrow through a mortgage shown as a percentage of the value of your property. So if you’re buying a home worth £100,000 and have a £10,000 deposit, the mortgage amount you need is £90,000. This means you need a 90% LTV mortgage.
The LTV you’re borrowing at can affect the interest rate you’re charged. Mortgage rates are usually lower at the lowest LTVs when you have a larger deposit.
What other mortgage costs, fees and charges should you be aware of?
It’s important to take into account the other costs you’re likely to face when buying a home, and not just focus on the mortgage rate alone. These may include:
Stamp duty
Stamp duty is a tax you may have to pay to the government when buying property or land. At the time of publication, if you’re buying a residential home in England or Northern Ireland, stamp duty only becomes payable on properties worth over £250,000. Different thresholds and rates apply in Scotland and Wales, and if you’re buying a second home. You may qualify for first-time buyer stamp duty relief if you’re buying your first home.
» MORE: Stamp duty calculator
Mortgage deposit
Your mortgage deposit is the amount of money you have available to put down upfront when buying a property – the rest of the purchase price is then covered using a mortgage. Even a small deposit may need to be several thousands of pounds, though if you have a larger deposit this can potentially help you to access lower mortgage rate deals.
Mortgage fees
Among the charges and fees which are directly related to mortgages, and the process of taking one out, you may need to pay:
Sometimes also referred to as the completion or product fee, this is a charge paid to the lender for setting up the mortgage. It may be possible to add this on to your mortgage loan although increasing your debt will mean you will be charged interest on this extra amount, which will increase your mortgage costs overall.
This is essentially a charge made to reserve a mortgage while your application is being considered, though it may also be included in the arrangement fee. It’s usually non-refundable, meaning you won’t get it back if your application is turned down.
This pays for the checks that lenders need to make on the property you want to buy so that they can assess whether its value is in line with the mortgage amount you want to borrow. Some lenders offer free house valuations as part of their mortgage deals.
You may want to arrange a house survey so that you can check on the condition of the property and the extent of any repairs that may be needed. A survey should be conducted for your own reassurance, whereas a valuation is for the benefit of the lender and may not go into much detail, depending on the type requested by the lender.
Conveyancing fees cover the legal fees that are incurred when buying or selling a home, including the cost of search fees for your solicitor to check whether there are any potential problems you should be aware of, and land registry fees to register the property in your name.
Some lenders apply this charge if you have a small deposit and are borrowing at a higher LTV. Lenders use the funds to buy insurance that protects them against the risk your property is worth less than your mortgage balance should you fail to meet your repayments and they need to take possession of your home.
If you get advice or go through a broker when arranging your mortgage, you may need to pay a fee for their help and time. If there isn’t a fee, it’s likely they’ll receive commission from the lender you take the mortgage out with instead, which is not added to your costs.
These are fees you may have to pay if you want to pay some or all of your mortgage off within a deal period. Early repayment charges are usually a percentage of the amount you’re paying off early and tend to be higher the earlier you are into a mortgage deal.
Government schemes to help you buy a home
There are several government initiatives and schemes designed to help you buy a home or get a mortgage.
95% Mortgage Guarantee Scheme
The mortgage guarantee scheme aims to persuade mortgage lenders to make 95% LTV mortgages available to first-time buyers with a 5% deposit. It is currently due to finish at the end of June 2025.
Shared Ownership
The Shared Ownership scheme in England allows you to buy a share in a property rather than all of it and pay rent on the rest. Similar schemes are available in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Help to Buy
The Help to Buy equity loan scheme, designed to help buyers with a smaller deposit, is still available in Wales, but not in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Forces Help to Buy
The Forces Help to Buy Scheme offers eligible members of the Armed Forces an interest-free loan to help buy a home. The loan is repayable over 10 years.
First Homes Scheme
Eligible first-time buyers in England may be able to get a 30% to 50% discount on the market value of certain properties through the First Homes scheme.
Right to Buy
Under this scheme, eligible council tenants in England have the right to buy the property they live in at a discount of up to 70% of its market value. The exact discount depends on the length of time you’ve been a tenant and is subject to certain limits. Similar schemes are available in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, while there is also a Right to Acquire scheme for housing association tenants.
Lifetime ISAs
To help you save for a deposit, a Lifetime ISA will see the government add a 25% bonus of up to £1,000 per year to the amount you put aside in the ISA.
How to apply for a mortgage
You may be able to apply for a mortgage directly with a bank, building society or lender, or you may need or prefer to apply through a mortgage broker. You’ll need to provide identification documents and proof of address, such as your passport, driving license or utility bills.
Lenders will also want to see proof of income and evidence of where your deposit is coming from, including recent bank statements and payslips. It will save time if you have these documents ready before you apply.
» MORE: Best mortgage lenders
Would you like mortgage advice?
Taking out a mortgage is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll ever make so it’s important to get it right. Getting mortgage advice can help you find a mortgage that is suitable to you and your circumstances. It also has the potential to save you money.
If you think you need mortgage advice, we’ve partnered with online mortgage broker London & Country Mortgages Ltd (L&C) who can offer you fee-free advice.
Key mortgage terms explained
Loan to value (LTV)
Your loan-to-value ratio is the amount you wish to borrow through a mortgage expressed as a percentage of the value of the property you’re buying.
Initial interest rate
This is the interest rate you’ll pay when you’re still within the initial fixed-rate period of a mortgage deal.
Initial interest rate period
This is the period of time your initial interest rate will last, before your lender switches you over to its SVR.
Annual Percentage Rate of Charge (APRC)
The APRC is a single percentage figure designed to help you compare the annual cost of different mortgage deals.
Annual overpayment allowance (AOA)
This is the amount a lender will let you overpay on your mortgage each year without being charged a fee.
Early Repayment Charge (ERC)
This is a charge you may need to pay if you want to pay off some or all of your mortgage earlier than you agreed with your lender.
Mortgage term
A mortgage term is the full period of time over which the mortgage contract is taken out for – it should not be confused with the deal term. At the end of the term you will have paid off the full debt or all of the interest depending on what type of mortgage you took.
The current average rate on a five-year fixed-rate mortgage for a 10% deposit or equity is 4.93%, up from 4.86% a week earlier. For an equivalent two-year fixed-rate mortgage, the average rate of 5.38% has increased from 5.31%. If you have a 40% deposit/equity, the average five-year fixed rate is 4.30%, up from 4.19% a week earlier, while the average two-year fixed rate is 4.62%, rising from 4.50%. All rates are according to Rightmove as at 28 February 2024.
A mortgage rate is the interest rate a lender charges on the mortgage amount that you borrow. Mortgage interest rates may be fixed, guaranteeing that they will remain the same for a certain length of time, or variable, meaning it may fluctuate.
Mortgage providers regularly review the mortgage rates that they offer to take into account the costs involved with funding its lending activities, their latest priorities in terms of target borrowers, and wider conditions in the market. As a result, when searching for a new mortgage, it’s always a good idea to consider various lenders and take the time to compare different mortgages. Crucially, you need to bear in mind that a deal offering the best mortgage rate may not necessarily be the one that is most suitable for you. The mortgage rate is important, but at the same time, you need to consider other factors, such as the charges and fees attached to a mortgage, the type of mortgage that you need, and the mortgage term that you want.
While mortgage rates have been rising in recent weeks, many commentators still expect to see mortgage rates fall across 2024 as a whole.
The next move in the Bank of England base rate, which currently sits at 5.25%, is widely forecast to be down. But with inflation remaining unchanged in January, and wage growth easing by less than expected, some experts predict the first rate cut may not be made until September. Towards the end of 2023, some believed the rate could begin falling in March.
The uncertainty makes it even more difficult than usual to predict what may happen to mortgage rates next.
The interest rate is the percentage of a loan amount that a lender charges for borrowing money, whereas the APRC, or annual percentage rate of charge, is a calculation expressed as a percentage that takes into account both the interest rate and associated costs of a mortgage across its lifetime. The aim of the APRC is to help borrowers make meaningful comparisons between mortgage deals.
Taking the time to compare mortgage rates and deals, making sure your credit score is in good shape, saving for a larger deposit and paying off existing debts can all help improve your chances of getting a good mortgage deal.
When looking for a mortgage it is vital that you compare mortgage lenders and the rates and deals on offer. Taking the time to carry out a mortgage comparison can improve your chances of finding the best mortgage for your circumstances.
A mortgage is a loan you take out to help you buy a property you don’t have the money to pay for up front. You may be a first-time buyer, remortgaging, securing a buy to let, or moving to your next home. The amount you need to borrow will depend on the purchase price of the property, and how much you can put down as a deposit or already hold in equity in your current property. The mortgage is secured against the property, which means your home is at risk if you don’t meet the repayments.
With a capital repayment mortgage, your monthly repayments pay off your interest and some of your original loan amount each month, so that everything should be paid off by the time you reach the end of your mortgage term. The alternative to a repayment mortgage is an interest-only mortgage, where you will repay only the interest each month before needing to pay off your original loan amount in its entirety at the end of the mortgage term.
A mortgage term is the period of time you agree with a lender over which you intend to entirely pay off your mortgage and interest. A typical mortgage term in the UK is usually considered to be 25 years, but you may opt for a shorter period or a longer one, if allowed. Some lenders offer mortgage terms of up to 40 years. If you have a longer term, your monthly repayments will be lower, but you’ll pay more interest overall.
The cost of your mortgage will depend on many factors, including how much you borrow, the size of your deposit, the length of your mortgage term, the mortgage rate you’re paying, and whether you can afford to make overpayments. Your mortgage lender must provide you with the full cost of the mortgage before you apply.
» MORE: How much could your mortgage cost you?
Besides making sure your monthly repayments are affordable, there are many other costs associated with arranging a mortgage. These may include arrangement, survey, valuation and mortgage broker fees.
If you’ve previously owned a home and the property you’re buying is worth more than £250,000, stamp duty will be payable as well; if you’re a first-time buyer, stamp duty only becomes payable on properties worth over £425,000.
To get a mortgage as a first-time buyer you’ll usually need at least a 5% deposit and a regular income. Most lenders offer first-time buyer mortgages aimed primarily at those with smaller deposits. First-time buyers may also be able to secure a mortgage with the help of close relatives through a guarantor mortgage.
Some lenders offer buy-to-let mortgages that can be arranged on a property you want to rent out to a tenant, rather than live in yourself. You’ll usually need a larger deposit for a buy-to-let mortgage than for a residential mortgage, and interest rates are often higher. You may also need to already own your own home or have a residential mortgage on another property.
It may be possible to get a mortgage with bad credit but you’ll probably have fewer mortgage deals to choose from and need to pay higher mortgage rates.
You may want to consider remortgaging if your initial fixed-rate period is close to ending and you want to avoid moving on to your lender’s SVR. Choosing to remortgage has the potential to save you money if you find the right mortgage deal.
» MORE: How remortgaging works
It’s always important to think about your plans, particularly when it comes to choosing the type of mortgage that will suit you best. For instance, if you plan to move in perhaps two years, choosing a five-year fixed-rate mortgage may mean you have to pay early repayment charges if you need to get a new mortgage.
Getting an agreement in principle, or AIP, from a lender will give you an idea of how much you may be able to borrow for your mortgage without needing to formally apply. Getting an AIP usually involves a soft credit check, which shouldn’t affect your credit score. However, having an AIP does not guarantee that a lender will offer you a mortgage. An agreement in principle is also sometimes referred to as a decision in principle or a mortgage promise.
Yes, some providers offer halal or Islamic mortgages in the UK. These are compliant with Sharia law and allow people to borrow but not pay interest.
Think carefully before securing other debts against your home. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on a loan or any other debt secured on it.
Information on this page is a guide. It does not constitute advice, recommendation or suitability to your needs or financial circumstances. Seek qualified mortgage advice before proceeding with a mortgage product.
NerdWallet strives to keep its information accurate and up to date. This information may be different than what you see when you visit a financial institution, service provider or specific product’s site. All financial products and services are presented without warranty. When evaluating products, please review the financial institution’s Terms and Conditions.
If you’re in the market for at-home workout equipment, you’ve probably thought about Peloton. With its signature Peloton Bike and Bike+, the company promises a full-body cardio workout with motivating classes taught by instructors with big personalities and a sense of community.
But the Peloton experience comes with a steep price tag. If you buy directly from the company, a Peloton costs $1,445 for a new Bike while its upgraded counterpart, the Bike+, is $2,495.
Is Peloton worth it? Here’s what you need to know if you’re considering buying a bike as well as how it might fit in your budget.
What is a Peloton? The Bike vs. Bike+
When they say “Peloton,” most people mean a stationary exercise bike with a touch screen that makes it seem like you’re in the front row of cycling or other exercise classes. Peloton also makes treadmills and a rowing machine, but we’re focusing on the bikes, the company’s primary product.
Peloton bikes come in two models. The Bike is compact and features a large, 21.5-inch HD touch screen. You can pair your Apple Watch or heart rate monitor to get personalized stats.
The Bike+ adds a bigger, 23.8-inch rotating HD screen, which makes strength, yoga and other off-bike workouts convenient. The Bike screen tilts up and down only.
The resistance knob on the Bike+ automatically adjusts along with the instructor, so riders don’t have to take their hands off the handlebars. Riders have to manually adjust the resistance on the Bike.
How much does a Peloton bike cost? Buying vs. renting
Peloton offers the option to buy a new or refurbished bike as well as to rent a bike. Rental bikes are a mix of new and refurbished that have been “thoroughly inspected,” according to Peloton.
Here’s a cost breakdown by model if you buy directly from Peloton (prices may vary elsewhere):
Peloton Bike
Peloton Bike+
Buy new: $1,445.
Buy refurbished: $995.
Rent: $89 a month.
Buy new: $2,495.
Buy refurbished: $1,595.
Rent: $119 a month.
The buy price includes delivery and setup (renters pay a one-time $150 fee) along with a 12-month limited warranty. The rental price includes a Peloton membership ($44 value), a pair of cycling shoes ($125) and the option to cancel or buy out your bike at any time.
How much does a Peloton membership cost and do I need one?
A Peloton membership provides access to a large library of classes, including cycling as well as strength training, yoga and Pilates. The All-Access Membership requires a Peloton bike, while the app memberships can be used with any model of bike or no equipment at all.
All-Access Membership
At $44 a month, this is the top-tier Peloton membership typically purchased when you buy a Bike or Bike+. You can access unlimited content on your bike’s screen and through the Peloton app. It is meant for a household to share with up to 20 user profiles.
Peloton app memberships
For these memberships, designed for a single user, you’ll need to download the Peloton app.
Peloton App Free (no cost)is the most limited app option. Designed for “newbies,” it provides access to roughly 50 classes, including featured classes that rotate over time.
Peloton App One ($12.99 a month or $129 annually) offers a wider selection of classes, including programs, challenges and live classes.
Peloton App+ ($24 a month or $240 annually) takes what the other memberships offer and adds unlimited classes and cadence tracking.
After a free 30-day trial of the App One and App+, you’ll be automatically billed for the membership. You can upgrade (or downgrade) your membership or cancel at any time.
Is Peloton worth it? Pros and cons
Making a list of what’s important to you is a good way to figure out if the cost of a Peloton is worth it.
Pros of a Peloton Bike
Convenience: You don’t have to leave your home to work out, which means you could save time and money on a gym membership.
Space saving: The Peloton is popular for its low profile. The company says the 4×2 foot Bike is “smaller than your average yoga mat.”
Variety: There are many class options at various durations, and the mix of instructors and music genres could keep your workout routine fresh.
Metric tracking: You could get a good feel for how your body performed by connecting your Apple Watch or heart rate monitor.
Community: The live classes could help you feel like you’re working out with a group even though you’re at home.
Cons of a Peloton Bike
Cost: The Bike and Bike+ aren’t cheap, and you’ll likely need accessories such as shoes ($125), free weights ($25), a protective floor mat ($75) and a heart rate monitor ($34).
Customer service complaints and safety issues: The Better Business Bureau website notes a pattern of complaints about Peloton customer service and installation. There was also a voluntary recall issued by the company in May 2023 for a problem with the seat post.
Not built for every body. The weight limit for each Peloton bike is 297 pounds. If you live in a bigger body, there might be other inclusive equipment options for you.
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How Peloton might fit your budget and ways to cut the cost
Before purchasing a Peloton or any item, it’s important to consider your budget. Using the 50/30/20 framework, in which 50% goes to needs and debt minimum payments, 30% to wants, and 20% to savings and debt paydown beyond the minimums, a Peloton would fall into the “wants” category.
Budgets are flexible and represent your priorities. If you’d like to make room for a Peloton, take a look at other expenses in your “wants” to see how you might save money.
How to reduce the cost of a Peloton
There might be ways to offset the cost of the full Peloton experience.
Replace your gym membership with the free Peloton app membership.
See if you can use an employer stipend to offset the cost of the bike or membership fee.
Consider the rental option. Renting gives you the chance to try Peloton without the long-term financial commitment.
Check out Facebook Marketplace or neighborhood group for a secondhand Peloton. You might be able to negotiate for an even better deal.
Cheaper alternatives to Peloton
A Peloton isn’t the only way to get a challenging cycling workout. Here are some ideas to get you in motion:
Piece together a comparable workout experience by using a bike you already have paired with the Peloton app.
Look for cycling classes that you can pay for without a membership fee.
Dig out that old Schwinn from the garage. If the weather allows and you feel safe riding in your neighborhood, you might be able to work up a Peloton-level sweat.