The cost of carrying gold in your wallet is about to get more expensive.
As of July 25, 2024, the annual fee on the American Express® Gold Card is increasing to $325, up from $250. Terms apply; see rates and fees. Existing cardholders will see the annual fee increase starting Oct. 1, 2024.
Accompanying the higher annual fee are new dining-based perks; an annual cap on qualifying bonus spending at restaurants; the ability to select a limited-edition card design; and a shake-up of the merchants where the card’s monthly dining credit can be used.
Through Nov. 6, 2024, new cardholders can also grab an enhanced welcome offer.
Here’s what you should know.
What’s new with the American Express® Gold Card?
The American Express® Gold Card hasn’t had an overhaul this significant since 2018, when it increased its annual fee to $250 (from $195) and added more rewards and goodies. Here’s what’s changing this time:
Annual fee: Increase to $325 (up from $250).
Increased welcome bonus: From July 25 to Nov. 6, 2024, new cardholders can earn 60,000 Membership Rewards points, plus 20% back on restaurant spending worldwide (up to $100) after spending $6,000 on eligible purchases on your new card in your first 6 months of card membership
New cap on bonus rewards at restaurants: Cardholders will receive 4x points on dining purchases worldwide (including takeout and delivery) on up to $50,000 in annual spending. Purchases above the cap will earn 1x point. Previously, there was no spending cap in this category.
New $50 semiannual Resy credit: Get $100 in annual statement credits, issued as two $50 semiannual credits, after enrolling and using your card on eligible purchases at U.S. restaurants on the Resy app or on Resy.com.
New $7-per-month Dunkin’ credit: Receive $7 per month in statement credits after enrolling and using your card at Dunkin’ Donuts locations in the U.S.
Updated $10-per-month dining credit: Five Guys is now an eligible restaurant for the $10-per-month ($120 annual) dining credit, adding to the existing list of Grubhub, The Cheesecake Factory, Wine.com and Goldbelly. Milk Bar and Shake Shack have been removed as eligible restaurants for the dining credit.
New card design: New cardholders can select a limited-edition white-gold card design (while supplies last), in addition to the existing gold and rose gold design options.
Terms apply.
What’s staying the same?
New and current cardholders will continue to enjoy the card’s existing credits and benefits, including:
$10 per month in Uber Cash credits (up to $120 annually) toward Uber Eats or Uber rideshares.
4x points at restaurants worldwide (now with the $50,000 annual cap).
4x points at U.S. supermarkets on up to $25,000 in purchases per year.
3x points on flights booked directly with airlines or AmEx Travel.
Terms apply.
What it means for cardholders
The new $325 annual fee represents a 30% increase over the previous fee of $250. (The fee increase in 2018 represented a 28% hike.) Whether these new changes are worth that much will depend on your spending habits and how well you actively manage your card to take advantage of the recurring credits. The new perks follow the coupon-book model American Express is using to offer more perceived value at a higher cost for their premium cards, like the American Express® Gold Card and the The Platinum Card® from American Express. However, adding more benefits for specific merchants makes the card more complex to optimize for some.
That said, the new welcome offer should suit many people well. Maximizing the 20% cash back on restaurant spending (up to $100) would require only $500 eligible dining expenses, and 60,000 points could take you far. NerdWallet values American Express Membership Rewards points at between 1 cent and 2.8 cents each (depending on how you redeem them). Between the points and the dining incentive, you could easily cover the annual fee for the first year before accounting for any additional monthly or semiannual credits.
When it comes to flying, most people want to avoid sitting in the dreaded middle seat. But how do you choose between an aisle or window seat?
Both seats have distinct advantages depending on how you like to travel. Learn more about the pros and cons of an aisle seat versus the window, things to consider when choosing and tips for getting the seat you want.
Aisle seats vs. window seats
Choosing between a window seat or aisle seat depends on how you like to travel and what you plan on doing during the flight.
While many travelers prefer window seats, aisle seats have a lot to offer as well. In short, the “better” seat is a personal preference and may change based on your travel plans.
Learn more about the pros and cons of the aisle versus window seats so you’ll know which one to pick on your next trip.
Pros and cons of choosing an aisle seat
Pros of aisle seats
Unrestricted access to the aisle. The aisle seat has easy access to getting up and sitting down. You don’t need to disturb anyone when heading to the bathroom or stretching your legs.
Get off the plane faster. You’re the first one into the aisle when it’s time to disembark. This makes it easier to grab your bag and catch your next flight.
Easier to stretch your legs. Seat pitch seems to be shrinking no matter which airline you’re flying. When you’re in an aisle seat, you can stretch your legs into the open space as long as you’re not blocking someone walking down the aisle.
Cons of aisle seats
Blocking access to the aisle. When row-mates want to get up to use the bathroom, grab a drink or stretch their legs, you have to get up to let them out.
Drink cart and passing passengers can hit you. If your elbow, knee or other body parts stick out into the aisle, you may get hit by the drink cart or another passenger.
Possible spills. Flight attendants try to be careful when passing drinks to passengers, but when you’re in the aisle seat, you’re more likely to get spilled on. These spills can damage electronics, ruin papers and harm clothing.
Limited view. It’s hard to compete with the window seat’s scenery.
Pros and cons of choosing a window seat
Pros of window seats
Better position to sleep. With a window seat on the plane, you can lean your head and body against the window and get some shut-eye. Even better, by sitting next to the window, others in the row don’t need to wake you up if they need to use the bathroom.
Incredible views. Aerial panoramas of Earth offer unparalleled views.
Control of the window shade
Cons of window seats
Harder to get up. If you want to get out of your seat, you need to “ask permission” from other passengers in your row. If they’re sleeping or their tray is full, accessing in-flight services, the bathroom or the overhead bin can be more cumbersome. This limited mobility can be a bummer.
Stuck getting off the plane. When it’s time to depart, you’re at the mercy of the speed (or lack thereof) of your seatmates. For travelers with tight timelines, it can be challenging to hurry them up without seeming rude.
Temperature variability: The wall of the plane can sometimes be cooler or warmer than the rest of the cabin, leading to potential discomfort.
Other things to consider when choosing a seat
On your next flight, consider these factors before choosing your window or aisle seat.
Is there a cost for seat selection?
Airlines are doing what they can to keep fares down and attract passengers. One strategy to increase revenue is charging for seat selection. On most airlines, the cost to choose your seat ahead of time varies based on how attractive the seat’s location is.
Typically, the added expense focuses on specific rows, but it can be on a seat-by-seat basis as well.
If you have a travel card that covers airline incidental charges as part of its benefits suite, you might not end up paying out-of-pocket for the privilege of seat selection.
Cards with airline incidental credits
The Platinum Card® from American Express
The Business Platinum Card® from American Express
Chase Sapphire Reserve®
on Chase’s website
Bank of America® Premium Rewards® credit card
on Bank of America’s website
Annual fee
Airline incidental benefit
Up to $200 annually with your preferred airline. Enrollment required. Terms apply.
Up to $200 annually with your preferred airline. Enrollment required. Terms apply.
Up to $300 annually. Terms apply.
Up to $100 annually. Terms apply.
Still not sure?
Do you have a tight connection?
If you have a tight connection for your next flight, your seat position can mean the difference between making or missing your flight. When you have limited time between flights, pick an aisle seat that’s as close to the front of the plane as possible.
Some passengers will be kind and let you through, but not everyone is so generous… especially if you’re sitting near the back of the plane in a window seat.
Are you planning to sleep on the flight?
Many travelers choose to sleep during their flight. Whether you’re taking a quick nap or sleeping on a red-eye flight, sitting in a window seat provides a better sleep experience. You’ll control the window shade to make it darker in the cabin, and you can lean against the wall for head and neck support.
There are also fewer disturbances from middle and aisle seat passengers, as well as flight attendants.
Do you use the bathroom often?
Travelers who use the bathroom frequently are better off selecting an aisle seat, since these seats provide easy access to the aisle for a quick getaway when needed.
Additionally, not only do your fellow passengers have to get up when you leave for the bathroom, you have to disturb them again when you return. Shy passengers sitting by the window may be hesitant to bother others and choose to hold it instead.
Will you be working on the flight?
Business hours often extend beyond the normal 9-to-5, especially with Wi-Fi more accessible on flights. If you’re someone who plans on working during the flight, sitting by the window is typically a better option than an aisle seat. You can spread out without fear of having to get up for someone to use the bathroom.
Plus, you can control the window shade if glare is an issue on your laptop or mobile device.
Do you need extra room to stretch out?
With legroom shrinking as airlines try to squeeze extra passengers onto planes, travelers must be strategic in order to stay comfortable while flying. Choosing an aisle versus window seat provides the opportunity to use the aisle to stretch out your legs even more.
The only downside is that your body parts may get bumped.
Tips for getting your seat of choice
Now that you’ve made a decision between a window seat or an aisle seat, follow these strategies to secure your preferred location.
Select seats during the booking process. When booking your flight, you may have the opportunity to select your preferred seat for free or a small fee. This is often your best shot at getting first dibs on a window or aisle seat in a desirable location.
Review the plane’s seating map. Seat maps vary widely across types of planes. Research the plane’s seating map on a site like SeatGuru to find the best seats for your flight, including exit row seats, away from bathrooms and avoiding bad seats.
Sign-up for the airline’s loyalty program. Signing up for frequent flyer programs is free, and your activities may earn you enough miles for a free flight in the future. When you fly enough to earn elite status, you may be able to select your seat before other travelers.
Choose seats without paying fees. If your airline charges a fee for picking a seat ahead of time, wait until check-in time. Typically, the seat selection fees are waived at this point unless you’re trying to pick a seat in a different fare class.
Confirm your selection ahead of the flight. Even though you picked your seat ahead of time, it is wise to confirm your seat selection one or two weeks before your flight. Glitches can happen in the reservation system that cause you to lose your assigned seat.
Watch out for plane swaps. If your flight changes aircraft, your assigned seat may change due to the new plane’s configuration. When this happens, the airline typically assigns you a new seat that may be different than what you want.
The bottom line
Among the travel community, there are strong opinions about whether the window or aisle is best. Both seat locations have a lot to offer, and the ideal seat often depends on what you plan on doing during the flight.
Before making a choice, consider the pros and cons when picking a seat. Then, use our seven tips to increase the chances of getting the seat you want.
To view rates and fees of The Platinum Card® from American Express, see this page.
To view rates and fees of The Business Platinum Card® from American Express, see this page.
Solar net energy metering in California (NEM 3.0) is a billing mechanism through which utility companies compensate customers (via credits on their electric bill) for electricity their residential solar systems send to the grid. NEM can make solar more affordable, but some state NEM policies make it less beneficial.
California is one of those states; however, solar panels in California can still be worth it for homeowners. Understanding how net metering works in California can help you get the most out of your solar system.
How net metering has evolved in California
NEM in California has gone through three major versions:
NEM 1.0
California’s first NEM program was implemented in 1996. Under NEM 1.0, solar customers could sell their extra electricity back to the utility at the retail rate (the price at which the utility charged consumers for electricity), they could choose any electric rate plan the utility offered and they didn’t have to pay extra fees for connecting to the grid.
NEM 2.0
NEM 2.0 was introduced in 2016–2017. This version of NEM still compensated customers for excess power at the retail rate, though customers couldn’t offset 100% of the charges (some were “nonbypassable”). It also required solar customers to be on a time-of-use (TOU) rate plan in which the price of power depends on when it’s used, and it introduced an interconnection fee
.
NEM 3.0
Officially called the Net Billing Tariff (NBT), NEM 3.0 is the current version of NEM, adopted by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) in December 2022 and implemented in April 2023. The NBT cut the rate utilities pay to buy excess solar power by about 75%
.
5 things to understand about net metering in California
These provisions affect many solar installations and related electric bills in California.
Low payment for your excess electricity. This is the biggest factor affecting NBT solar customers. Under the NBT, you are paid for the electricity you send back to the grid according to a complicated “avoided cost” formula that takes into account the value of that electricity to the grid at the time you send it to the grid. Your system will likely send excess electricity to the grid during the middle of the day, which is when lots of other people are also sending excess solar power to the grid. That means the utility will buy your electricity for a much lower rate than it would have under NEM 2.0.
Time-of-use (TOU) rate plan. Under TOU rates, what you pay for electricity depends on when you use it. The NBT requires solar customers to pay specific TOU rates that, compared with other TOU rates, are lower at off-peak use times and higher at peak times. That will further affect your electricity costs and solar savings.
Nonbypassable charges. As the name suggests, solar customers pay these charges even if they generate enough extra power to offset them. Under the NBT, nonbypassable charges are based on all electricity you pull from the grid.
Monthly billing, annual true-up. The utility keeps a running tally of whether the value of the power you’ve used from the grid is more than the value of the power you’ve sent to the grid. If you took more than you gave, you’ll get a bill from the utility; if you gave more than you took, the utility gives you a credit on your bill. This reconciliation exercise used to happen once a year; now it’s once a month. “Under NEM 2.0, residential customers of investor-owned utilities do not pay more than the roughly $10 minimum bill if they owe more than that at the end of a month. They pay the cumulative amount owed at their annual true-up date,” said Brad Heavner, policy director at the California Solar and Storage Association (CALSSA), in an email. “Under NBT, if customers owe an amount at the end of a month, they pay that full amount. This avoids surprise annual true-up bills.”
Solar system size limit. Under the NBT, customers can install enough solar to offset up to 150% of their electricity use. To do this, they must sign a statement acknowledging that they are getting more solar than they need to serve their rate of consumption, Heavner said. However, utilities have been inconsistent in implementing this, said Barry Cinnamon, CEO of California solar company Cinnamon Energy Systems, in an email. Be aware of size limits if you already have solar and want to add more, which might bump you from NEM 1.0 or NEM 2.0 to the NBT. “There are ways for customers to increase the size of their existing NEM 1.0 or NEM 2.0 system without triggering a change to the NBT,” Cinnamon said. “Contact your local installer for more information on these solar expansion possibilities.”
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How to make California net metering (NEM 3.0) work for you
Even with the drawbacks of the NBT, solar may still make sense for your California home. Here’s how you can make NEM 3.0 work for you.
Add a battery
A solar battery can make a big difference in the cost-effectiveness of your solar under the NBT. Instead of sending excess electricity back to the grid at a low rate, you can store it in your battery and use it later. You can also avoid high TOU rates by charging the battery when you’re generating the most electricity, then using that electricity during expensive peak TOU hours.
For these reasons, many new solar customers in California are turning to batteries. According to the Energy Information Administration, the number of California solar customers installing batteries with their solar panels jumped from just over 20% in October 2023 to well over 50% in April 2024
. A May 2024 study by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory found that the percentage of California solar installations that were paired with energy storage rose from 10% to 60% .
Batteries are expensive, however. In California, the average cost is $7,706 after the 30% federal tax credit, according to EnergySage
.
Shift your energy use
If you can, use energy when you’re generating the most solar or when rates are low. For example, do laundry in the middle of the day or charge an electric car after peak evening hours. If you work from home, you may already use more electricity during the day, when your system is generating the most.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Solar leasing allows homeowners to rent solar panels. Instead of a big upfront investment, homeowners typically make monthly lease payments. However, the homeowners don’t own the panels, so they typically don’t qualify for tax incentives or rebates, and the lease contract may make it more challenging to sell their houses.
Go solar before export rates go down
Every two years, the CPUC updates the avoided cost calculator, which determines what the utility will pay consumers for their excess electricity.
“Customers lock in the currently calculated export rates for the next nine years,” Heavner said. “These numbers change each year, but you know what they are according to the current calculation of export rates. This lock-in will no longer be available to customers installing after 2028.”
Export rates have been coming down, Heavner said. They could also go up in the future, becoming more favorable to NBT customers, as the value of energy sent to the grid increases because of rising electricity demand.
“It is not clear how the utilities will change the NBT export rate,” Cinnamon said. “The original export rates were already effectively reduced by utilities, so I expect that these export rates will continue to change in the utilities’ favor.”
Look at the big savings picture
Solar panels usually last 20–30 years. Although the NBT lengthened the solar payback period (now nine years, by some estimates), you may still save money over time. In addition, rapidly rising electricity costs could shorten that payback period
.
Frequently asked questions
What’s the difference between net metering and net billing?
Under net metering, you sell solar-generated electricity to the grid at the retail rate. Under net billing programs, you sell your excess energy to the grid at a below-market rate.
In California, this lower rate is based on a calculated value of the electricity at the moment it’s sent to the grid. This is also known as the “avoided cost” rate because it reflects the costs the utility avoids by buying power from you instead of producing that power or purchasing it elsewhere.
Can I install solar now and add a battery later?
Yes. If energy storage isn’t right for you at the moment, you can still go solar now and add a battery later if costs come down.
Will there be a new version of the NBT in California?
NEM policies have been shifting across the nation, and it’s possible that the NBT in California will change.
Almost half of all Americans carry a balance on their credit card, month after month. If you’re among their ranks, you know that the combination of high prices and high credit card interest rates can make it challenging to pay that debt off in full.
Many cardholders have seen their interest rates creep up in recent years, in line with the Federal Reserve’s recent rate increases. That means interest payments are gobbling up a bigger share of credit card balances. And those credit card balances can be major. This kind of debt hit a staggering $1.12 trillion for the first quarter of 2024, according to data from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
But the situation isn’t hopeless, however. If you’re one of the cardholders who can’t pay credit card debt in full, here are five steps you can take to address it.
Step 1: Check your Credit Card Interest Rate
If you haven’t carried a credit card balance before, you may not be aware of what interest rate your credit card is charging. But it’s important to know exactly how much you’re getting charged so if you need to, you can budget for interest expense as well as your purchases.
The average credit card interest rate for all new card offers was 24.84% in mid-2024. (Depending on what type of credit card you have, your credit score, and your credit history, you may have a higher or lower interest rate than the average.)
With interest rates this high, it can be a real financial setback to carry a balance for an extended length of time, making only the minimum credit card payment. You may find that you are only paying interest and making little headway in paying off what you actually spent.
Recommended: What Is a Charge Card
Step 2: Understand How Your Grace Period Works
If you pay your credit card statement balance in full by the due date, a credit card grace period will usually take effect for the next billing cycle. That means you won’t owe interest on new purchases until the due date for the next billing cycle. If you pay that statement balance in full by the next due date, the grace period will continue into the next cycle, and on and on.
But, if you make only the minimum payment or a partial payment on the full statement balance by the credit card due date, you’ll get charged interest on the remaining balance and lose your grace period for the next billing cycle. This means you’ll owe interest on any purchase immediately. Even if you go back to paying the full balance, your grace period may not renew for several more cycles, depending on the specific terms of your credit card.
If you’re in a position where you can’t pay credit card bills and must move to partial payments, make sure you’re aware of the additional interest expense you’ll incur on the remaining credit card balance. Try your best to stop making new purchases with that card since interest will be charged on those purchases immediately.
Step 3: Look at Changing Your Due Date
If you’re feeling overwhelmed because many of your bills are due at the same time, talk to your credit card company about changing your due date. You might be able to move your credit card due date to a day of the month that works better for your budget, so the payments you owe are a bit more staggered.
While this switch might not help immediately to pay down credit card debt, it could offer some relief in the long run.
Recommended: How to Avoid Interest On a Credit Card
Step 4: Explore Ways to Pay Off Your Balance Faster
You may find that with higher interest rates and inflationary spending, you need a more efficient way to pay off your credit card debt, such as by refinancing credit card debt. Luckily, there are some options for how to pay off credit card debt, though keep in mind the best way to pay off credit card debt will depend on your financial specifics.
Balance transfer credit cards that offer a limited time low or sometimes even 0% interest rate can help — especially if you think you can pay the balance in full during the promotional low-rate period.
Another option you might consider is applying for a low-interest personal loan to pay off credit card debt in full. This could help you secure a lower interest rate, and by consolidating your credit card debt, you’d have fewer due dates to keep track of. Keep in mind, however, that there are pros and cons of personal loans to pay off credit card debt.
Recommended: Tips for Using a Credit Card Responsibly
Step 5: Consider Using a Budgeting Tool
If you’re finding it hard to make your credit card payments, that can be a signal it’s time to take a close look at your spending, perhaps with the help of one of the many online budgeting tools available.
Personal finance tools can help you understand just how much your cost of living has risen in recent months and make it easier to flag places you can cut back. Some can help to pinpoint fees you may be paying unwittingly or the automatic payments you’re making on your credit card that could get trimmed. Cutting these costs can then make it easier to pay off credit card debt.
The Takeaway
If you’re struggling with a credit card balance you can’t pay off, taking steps to pay off credit card debt faster and budget smarter can help. These can involve understanding your rate, changing your payment due date, and other moves.
Whether you’re looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it’s important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.
FAQ
What is a fast way to pay off credit card debt?
You might be able to use a balance-transfer credit card and pay down your debt during the 0% APR promotional period. Or you might consider securing a personal loan to pay off the debt. You would then pay off the personal loan, which could have a lower interest rate.
Can you change your credit card payment due date?
You may be able to change your payment due date. See if your card’s website or app allows this kind of shift, or contact customer service.
Do most Americans carry credit card debt?
According to recent data, approximately 49% of Americans carry credit card debt.
Photo credit: iStock/Sneksy
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
If you’re on TikTok or Reddit, it’s likely you’ve come across a tenacious rumor: That it’s better to invest in life insurance than a 401(k) for retirement. So, is it true?
Life insurance vs. 401(k)
Life insurance isn’t an investment, while a 401(k) is a type of investment account offered through your employer. Permanent life insurance (which offers lifelong coverage) isn’t an investment, and its exorbitant fees erode the money you pay into your policy and any earnings you might make for the first decade.
“It was very strange to me that there were so many life insurance salespeople all over TikTok, basically soapboxing about life insurance, like it was the next big thing like it was the most amazing investment on Earth,” says Vivian Tu, founder of Your Rich Bff, a TikTok channel that focuses on financial education, based in Miami Beach, Florida.
Can life insurance grow like an investment account?
In some cases, yes. There are some types of life insurance, such as whole life insurance or universal life insurance, that have the ability to increase in cash value. But how do some of those policies earn money like an investment return? By tracking market indexes.
One of the features touted by TikTok influencers is that returns made on insurance policies aren’t affected by the overall stock market, but that isn’t necessarily true. The insurance companies may invest in the stock market with part of their portfolio, which is technically a portion of a policy owner’s premium. Though some policies provide fixed returns, some depend on current interest rates and investments. Some policies have you pick the stock or bond indexes for your policy to mirror, such as the S&P 500, and the insurance company pays you interest based on how those indexes perform.
Life insurance vs. 401(k): Fees
If life insurance can earn stock market interest in a way similar to that of a 401(k), what’s the issue?
The issue is that, depending on the policy, the staggering fees insurance policies charge often wipe out the amount you would get back from those premiums and any investment returns.
For example, if you pay the premium for seven to 10 years, most of those premiums go toward the cost of providing that insurance. In addition, there are administrative fees and the agent’s commission, though you may not see a commission listed on a statement and it may be difficult to figure out exactly how much those commissions are. Those commissions aren’t a one-time payment: You may continue to pay them for seven to 10 years, or as long as the policy is active.
The premiums you pay that cover fees don’t sit in an account waiting for you to cash them in. If you pay into a 401(k) for a decade, you get to keep all that money less any fees and investment losses. With an insurance product, it’s only after a decade (again, depending on your policy) of monthly payments that you actually start accruing premium money and interest in a cash value account the insurance company holds for you.
That interest percentage is less than you can get in a high-yield savings account and far less than the stock market’s long-term average of 10% (not accounting for inflation).
Insurance policies also have significant surrender charges, which are fees you have to pay if you withdraw money from your policy early. These charges are often so large that they can dramatically reduce the net value of your policy until the first few years pass.
For example, if you wanted to take money out of your policy after the first two years, your surrender charge would likely be so high that there would be little to no money to take out. These charges eventually reduce to zero, but it can take 10 to 16 years.
While 401(k)s do charge a 10% penalty if you want to take money out of your account before you’re 59½, that 10% is likely to be far less than a surrender charge. Plus, there are lots of exceptions to the 401(k)’s 10% penalty, including disabilities, the birth of a child, medical expenses and emergency personal expenses.
If you were to invest in the stock market through a 401(k), you wouldn’t lose 10 years’ worth of investment dollars to the cost of insurance, and your management fee would likely be less than 1%.
“The idea that 401(k) fees are higher than an insurance product that would be serving as an investment, I don’t even know how you support that idea,” says Georgia Lee Hussey, a certified financial planner and founder of Modernist Financial, a wealth management firm in Portland, Oregon.
Insurance fees are complex
In addition to paying commissions and exceptionally high fees, you may not even know how much you’re paying because insurance fee structures are so complicated.
“Whole life policies are basically called the black box of insurance policies. You can’t really see what’s happening inside them,” Hussey says. “You can understand the internal expense ratio sometimes but you usually have to go deep into the disclosure documents to understand what the insurance company is really getting paid.”
If you purchase insurance through an agent or broker (or a TikTok influencer), it’s possible that that person will be making a commission, and that’s on you to figure out.
“When you actually look into it, you realize that all of these people are, in fact, life insurance brokers. They don’t even work at life insurance companies that provide the policies,” Tu says. “The vast majority of them are not fiduciaries, so they are not legally obligated to do right by you financially.”
On the topic of using insurance to invest, it’s good to remember two cardinal rules of investing: If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is. And if you can’t explain it clearly to a friend, you probably don’t understand it, which could be a sign to steer clear.
As Tu says: “It’s insurance. It’s not an investment.”
Writing a check to yourself is one way to withdraw money from your bank account or transfer funds from one account to another. While there are other, more high-tech methods for making these transactions, writing a check to yourself is an easy option.
But it’s not the best choice for every situation. Sometimes, it’s more efficient to move funds electronically or visit an ATM to make a withdrawal. Here’s when writing a check to yourself makes sense, and how to do it.
Table of Contents
Key Points
• Writing a check to yourself is a way to transfer money between your own accounts.
• Start by writing your name as the payee and the amount you want to transfer.
• Sign the check on the signature line as the payer and write “For Deposit Only” on the back.
• Deposit the check into your other account through a mobile banking app or at a bank branch.
• Keep a record of the transaction for your own records and to reconcile your accounts.
How to Write a Check
If you don’t often use your checkbook, you may be wondering how to write a check. First, be sure to use a pen (that way, the information can’t be erased) and choose blue or black ink. Then, for every check you write, fill in each of the following details:
• The date
• Pay to the order of (the person or company the check is for)
• The amount the check is for in numbers
• The amount written out
• Memo (this is optional—you can use it to note what the check is for—or leave it blank)
• Your signature
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How to Write a Check to Yourself
The only difference when you write a check to yourself, versus a check to someone else, is that you put your own name on the “Pay to the order of” line. Then, just like you do for every other check you write, you’ll add the date, the dollar amount written in numbers, the dollar amount written in words, an optional memo, and finally, your signature.
Be sure to record the amount the check is for in the check register that comes with your checks when you order them (you should keep this in your checkbook along with the checks themselves). In the register, write down the date, the check number, the name of the person the check is for and/or what it’s for, and the amount. This will help you balance your checkbook so you know how much money is in your account.
Why Would You Write a Check to Yourself?
Writing a check to yourself is the low-tech way of transferring money from one bank account to another, or withdrawing money from your bank account. Here is when it can make sense to write a check to yourself.
• Making a transfer. If you’re closing one bank account and opening another, you can move funds by writing a check to yourself. You can also write yourself a check to deposit funds from one account into another at the same bank. Or, if you have accounts at different banks, you can transfer money by writing yourself a check from one bank and depositing it in the other.
• Getting cash from your bank account. If you want to withdraw money from the bank, you can simply write yourself a check, take it to the teller at the bank, and cash it. Just be sure to endorse the check by signing it on the back.
Examples of When You Would Write a Check to Yourself
If you have money in different bank accounts and need to consolidate your funds in order to make a large purchase, you could write a check to yourself. For example, if you’re remodeling and need to transfer $20,000 from your home equity line of credit (in one institution) to your bank account (in a different institution), you can write a check to yourself to transfer the money.
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When Writing a Check to Yourself Doesn’t Make Sense
Writing a check to yourself isn’t always the best, most efficient option for transferring funds or obtaining cash. Online banking, electronic transfers, and ATMs are typically faster and easier ways to get transactions done.
Transferring Money Within the Same Bank
If you have two accounts at the same bank and you want to move money from one account to the other, it’s much quicker and more convenient to transfer your money through online banking. Writing yourself a check to do this is a hassle.
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Getting cash out of your account
If you need to withdraw cash from your account, using an ATM can be faster and easier. If you write a check to yourself, you will need to visit the bank and go through a teller in order to cash the check and get your money. Just make sure to use an ATM within your bank’s network to help avoid ATM fees.
Risks and Concerns of Writing a Check to Yourself
When writing a check to yourself, never make the check out to “Cash.” Instead, always put your own name on the “Pay to the order of” line. This helps protect you. Otherwise, if a check is made out to “Cash,” and the check is lost or stolen, anyone can cash it.
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Other Ways to Move Your Money
There are several other ways to move money that are more convenient than writing a check to yourself. This includes wire transfers, ACH transfers, electronic funds transfers, and electronic banking.
Wire Transfer
Often, when people use the term “wire transfer,” they’re referring to any electronic transfer of funds, but the technical definition involves an electronic transfer from one bank or credit union to another. To make a wire transfer, you’ll pay a fee, usually between $5 and $50, and need to provide the recipient’s bank account information.
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ACH or Electronic Fund Transfer
An ACH is an electronic funds transfer across banks and credit unions. If you have direct deposit for your paychecks, for instance, that money is transferred to your bank account through ACH (which stands for Automated Clearing House). You can use ACH to transfer money from an account at one bank to an account at another. The transaction is often free, but check with your bank to make sure.
Electronic Banking
Online banking will allow you to move your money from one account to another within the same bank. All you need to do is log into your online account and use the “transfer” feature.
The Takeaway
Writing a check to yourself is one way to transfer money or obtain cash, but there are many methods for doing these things that are often more convenient, such as online banking or electronic transfers. Exploring all the options can help you decide what makes the most sense for you.
Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.
See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.
FAQ
Can you legally write a check to yourself?
Yes, it is legal to write a check to yourself, as long as you’re not writing the check for more money than you have in the bank. It would be illegal to write a check for more funds than you have and then try to cash it.
Can I write a large check to myself?
Yes, you can write a large check to yourself if you have enough funds in your account to cover the amount. Never write checks for more money than you have in your bank account.
Can you write your own check and cash it?
Yes, you can write your own check and cash it at your bank or at any other location that offers this service.
Photo credit: iStock/GOCMEN
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Do you want to learn how to start a print-on-demand business? Print-on-demand businesses allow you to create and sell custom products like t-shirts, mugs, and phone cases without needing to store any inventory. Today, I have a great interview to share with you all about this business idea. It’s with Jessica Roop, who has had…
Do you want to learn how to start a print-on-demand business?
Print-on-demand businesses allow you to create and sell custom products like t-shirts, mugs, and phone cases without needing to store any inventory.
Today, I have a great interview to share with you all about this business idea.
It’s with Jessica Roop, who has had a print-on-demand side hustle for a couple of years. She’s been designing and selling her own products, and she recently launched a course on the subject I Love Print on Demand.
She profits around $500 and $1,500 per month with her print-on-demand side hustle. She has made over 6,000 print-on-demand product sales too!
In this interview, I ask Jessica questions about how to start a print-on-demand business from home.
So, if you are interested in starting a flexible and in-demand side hustle, I ask her questions you may be wondering about, like:
What is print-on-demand? How does print-on-demand work?
What are print-on-demand items a person can sell?
How much can a new person make selling print-on-demand?
How much does it cost to start and run a print-on-demand business?
Can someone with no tech skills start a print-on-demand business?
Today’s interview will help you get started on your path to becoming a successful print-on-demand entrepreneur.
I recommend signing up for the freebie 17 Hot-Selling Print-on-Demand Products That Can Pay for Your Next Vacation and More! to learn more.
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This freebie will teach you about print-on-demand as well as give you a list of 17 hot-selling products you can sell via print on demand.
How To Start a Print-On-Demand Business
Below is the interview all about how to start a print-on-demand business.
1. Please give us a little background on yourself and how you got started with a print-on-demand business. How much do you earn monthly from print-on-demand?
Hi! I’m Jessica. I’ve worked full-time online since 2017, doing everything from food blogging to offering virtual assistant services.
In 2020, like many of us, I found myself with some extra time on my hands because of COVID. In my free time, I became a little obsessed with how well e-commerce was doing, so I decided it would be a good side hustle to pursue. In 2021, I started planning my e-commerce business with an early 2022 launch. I was so excited!
I wish I could say that this was the beginning of my print-on-demand journey, but unfortunately, I dove into e-commerce the hard way: I started an online gift company that carried physical inventory.
Seeing as I live in a 692-square-foot apartment, this did not turn out to be a great idea. Plus, I completely underestimated how long it would take to pull products, package them, print shipping labels, and take boxes to the post office. It was exhausting, and my fun little e-commerce “side hustle” became a nightmare.
One day, print-on-demand randomly popped into my head, probably out of complete desperation!
A few years prior, I had created a few print-on-demand products after hearing about the idea somewhere. I never took selling the products I designed seriously, but the idea suddenly sounded intriguing. It would solve all of my problems because I wouldn’t have to carry any inventory and wouldn’t have to pack, package, or ship anything.
I launched my first print-on-demand product on Etsy in May 2022 and quickly had a best-selling product on my hands. I was hooked and haven’t looked back since!
My profit averages between $500 and $1,500 per month. I’m pretty busy with my “day job” income streams, so print-on-demand has always been a side hustle for me. It’s a super fun creative outlet and a great way to generate extra cash every month.
2. What is print-on-demand? How does print-on-demand work?
At its core, print-on-demand means that products are produced “on demand,” meaning they aren’t produced until an order comes through. For example, a design isn’t printed on a blank mug until a customer orders it.
Print-on-demand has evolved into a term for a business model where regular people can team up with a print-on-demand production partner and sell a wide variety of products without ever holding physical inventory or doing any of the fulfillment.
Let’s say you sell on Etsy like I do. Here’s how the process would look for you:
You create a digital design file (much easier than it sounds; some of my best sellers are text-only designs!) and upload it to your production partner’s site; in this example, let’s say you’ve designed a t-shirt
You list your t-shirt for sale on Etsy
A buyer finds your t-shirt, loves it, and purchases it
The order is sent to your production partner, and you click a button to confirm the order
Your production partner prints your digital design file on a t-shirt in the customer’s preferred size, packages it, prints a shipping label, and sends it off to your customer
Your production partner uploads the tracking information to Etsy and marks the order as complete
That’s it! Etsy pays you (minus transaction fees), and you pay your production partner. You pocket the difference, typically about 30% of the price you listed it for on Etsy. Your customer pays 100% of the shipping costs.
As you can see, at no point during this process do you hold a physical item in your hands. Your production partner takes care of all of it for you.
Here’s a print-on-demand product example.
3. What are print-on-demand items a person can sell?
Pretty much anything! Although I don’t have any exact figures, I’d say there are thousands of different products available for print-on-demand.
Every production partner offers something different, and the vast majority of production partners are adding new products all the time. And within each product category, there are often many different variations. For example, there isn’t just one type of mug out there – there are different sizes, different shapes, different colors, different materials.
Here are just a few of the products available for print-on-demand:
Mugs
Tumblers
T-shirts
Sweatshirts
Tote bags
Makeup bags
Wall art
Blankets
Desk mats
Cell phone cases
Ornaments
Bumper stickers
Jigsaw puzzles
Pet bowls
Can coolers
If you can dream it, it’s probably available!
4. How much can a new person make selling print-on-demand?
As long as you dedicate yourself to the process, making ~$500/month in profit on Etsy within the first 3-6 months is possible.
I started making that amount only about a month in, but I was lucky to have a best-selling product very quickly. That wasn’t my intention (I was just excited to get a single sale!), but I just happened to release a product that really spoke to people.
After that initial start-up period, for a part-time effort on Etsy, $500 to $1,500 a month in profit is totally doable. For a full-time effort on Etsy, $40,000 to $70,000 a year in profit is achievable.
You probably noticed that I’m saying on Etsy. If you create your own store (Shopify is a popular platform for self-hosting) and start doing a lot of paid ads and/or social media, you can scale a lot higher. There are people making multi-six figures a year in profit!
5. How much does it cost to start and run a print-on-demand business?
If you’re starting your shop on Etsy like I did, here is a general overview of costs:
Etsy (sales platform): $0.20 per new item listing, plus transaction fees of 6.5% after you make a sale
Creative Fabrica (to source fonts and images to use on designs): $3.99/month
Printify (production partner): No subscription fee, although they do offer a Premium plan for $24.99/month that allows you to purchase the products cheaper (highly recommended if you start making more than ten sales a month)
*Some people use Canva, but I’ve found that Adobe Illustrator makes it easier to produce quality designs. That said, Canva is making improvements all the time, so switching over will hopefully be possible eventually!
6. What do you like about print-on-demand? Is it worth it?
I like to joke that I’m a mix of highly motivated and highly lazy, and I’ve found that print-on-demand, especially on Etsy, is perfect for someone like me!
I love that I can publish as many product designs as I want with minimal effort and minimal risk. If something doesn’t work out, it’s no big deal… I can just move on to the next product. After seeing the other side of things with an inventory-based business, print-on-demand is so easy and super low-stress.
I’ve also come to really love the creative process of designing new products. I’ve spent my whole life feeling like I’m not creative, but print-on-demand has ignited a creative flame in me that I didn’t know existed. My designs are pretty basic, but sometimes I’ll spend hours designing products without even realizing time is passing.
It’s 110% worth it. It’s such a fun hobby – one that makes me money! Print-on-demand is a great way to fund vacations, home improvements, “me time” things (like time at the spa), and to pay off bills. Plus, if taking it full-time is your goal, that’s doable as well.
7. How does a person get customers for print-on-demand?
I highly recommend starting with Etsy because they have a built-in customer base. Etsy has about 92 million active buyers globally, so the potential is enormous! People don’t go to Etsy for any other reason than to purchase something, so you can be laser-focused on acquiring customers.
Like many online platforms, Etsy heavily relies on SEO for listings, so as long as you optimize your listings for their search engine, they can be found by potential buyers.
Etsy is the “easy button” for print-on-demand customers, but there are other ways to get customers, namely organic social media and paid social media (ads). For these methods, instead of hosting your products on Etsy, you would likely have your own online store through platforms like Shopify, Wix, Woocommerce, etc.
TikTok Shops are also becoming popular ways for print-on-demand sellers to reach customers. With a TikTok Shop, you sell directly on the app, and customers can purchase directly on the app, so you don’t need to have a separate store somewhere.
TikTok has strict rules for selling through its shops, including the maximum number of days that can pass before the product is shipped to the customer. This used to be a barrier to entry for print-on-demand since some products can take a little while to be fulfilled (because they need to be printed before they’re shipped), but now more production partners are making sure their products are shipped within TikTok’s timelines.
8. Can someone with no tech skills do this?
Yes! You don’t have to be super tech-savvy to start; you just have to be open to learning new skills. People of all tech levels can be successful with print-on-demand.
Even when it comes to graphic design, you don’t have to be skilled. As I mentioned before, some of my best-selling designs are text-only! Plus, with an inexpensive subscription to a place like Creative Fabrica, you can source millions of images and fonts to use in your designs.
9. Which is the best print-on-demand platform?
I use Printify and love it.
The two biggest players in print-on-demand are Printify and Printful, and I decided to go with Printify because I preferred their pricing structure and product selection. They have been fantastic and I have zero regrets!
10. Can you list the steps needed to get started selling print-on-demand?
If you choose to go the Etsy route, here’s what you need to do:
Set up a Printify account
Sign up for Creative Fabrica or a similar site to source fonts and images
Choose a product or two to start with on Printify (mugs are always a good choice) and download the design templates
Download Adobe Illustrator, open the design templates, and start designing
Upload your designs to Printify
Open an Etsy account and connect Printify to Etsy
Upload your products to Etsy
Start selling!
This is just a general overview, of course. There are other important pieces of the puzzle like researching niches, choosing from different design styles, and crafting your Etsy listings in the right way so they show up in Etsy results.
11. Can you tell me more about the course you have?
I Love Print on Demand is the course I wish I had when I started my print-on-demand journey.
With it, you will set up your print-on-demand business for success from day one so you can skip the stress and start making money faster!
I honestly had no clue what I was doing when I started, and it’s a total miracle I figured out the eight steps listed above, let alone any of the other moving pieces and parts. It was a slow learning process for me, and I made a lot of mistakes at the beginning, which was a pretty stressful experience.
When I created my course, I thought about all of the questions I had and all of the things that slowed me down and then created a course that addressed all of those aspects.
I also made sure to keep it simple by narrowing the focus to the top three products that sell best for me. Print-on-demand can be a little like the Cheesecake Factory menu—there are so many product options, and you can easily get overwhelmed! It’s okay to branch out to other products later, but I keep you laser-focused so you focus on what works right from the beginning.
If you’re interested, you can check out my I Love Print on Demand course here.
You can also sign up for my free ebook, 17 Hot-Selling Print-on-Demand Products That Can Pay for Your Next Vacation and More!, here.
Do you want to learn how to start a print-on-demand business? What would you sell?
Note from Making Sense of Cents: I hope you enjoyed this helpful article on how to start your own POD business. There are many marketplace and ecommerce platforms (your supplier who does your order fulfillment) that you can get started with, as you learned above. And, there are many unique designs that you can sell to stand apart from the crowd. I have bought many items (a wide range of products such as apparel, accessories, and home decor) from POD businesses over the years, and I expect this to continue for myself and many others for the future. There are many ways to grow a print-on-demand business too (such as Facebook, Instagram, and even YouTube), so that can help you to make more money and maybe even increase your profit margins. I hope you see lots of success!
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, act as legal, financial or credit advice. See Lexington Law’s editorial disclosure for more information.
PayPal is an online payment system that’s been a major part of online transactions since 1998, and you may have seen that they offer a credit card. Before applying for a PayPal credit card, it’s helpful to ask, “How much does a PayPal credit card affect my credit score?” Every credit card has pros and cons, and they can also have an impact on your credit score.
A good credit score helps you get lower interest rates on credit cards and can improve your financial well-being.
Read on to learn more about what a PayPal credit card is, how it affects your credit score and what score you need to improve your chances of getting approved.
How a PayPal credit card affects your credit score
Having a PayPal credit card can positively and negatively affect your credit score, depending on how you use it. Your credit score indicates how financially responsible you are to lenders and other businesses that check your score. Before learning how a PayPal credit card can affect your score, knowing how your credit score is weighted is beneficial.
One of the most popular scoring models is the FICO® scoring model, and it’s based on five factors:
Payment history (35 percent)
Credit utilization (30 percent)
Length of credit history (15 percent)
Credit mix (10 percent)
New credit applications (10 percent)
As you can see, your payment history is the most important aspect, so paying your credit card on time is crucial to having a good score. PayPal reports to the credit bureaus, so your activity will show up on your credit reports, which determines your score.
Should you miss payments on your PayPal credit card, it can negatively affect your score. Next is credit utilization, which is the percentage you owe based on your max credit limit. Making your payments on time and keeping your utilization percentage low are the best ways to have this credit card work in your favor.
How does PayPal Credit work?
A PayPal credit card works similarly to a regular credit card, but you don’t need the physical card when making online payments that have a PayPal option.
If the website accepts PayPal, the checkout option will show you the various accounts you have attached, like your bank accounts and your PayPal balance. If you have a PayPal credit card, it will show you the credit option as well.
You’ll also receive a physical version of the credit card, which you can use in person.
Similar to a regular credit card, you will receive a statement each month with all of your transactions and the minimum payment due. You can also pay the statement balance or current balance if you’d like to pay more than the minimum. To pay, you’ll use your PayPal balance or a linked bank account.
Does PayPal do a hard pull for a credit application?
Applying for a PayPal credit card triggers a hard inquiry on your credit report. New credit is worth 10 percent of your credit score and reflects how often you apply for new lines of credit. Multiple credit card applications in a short period indicate to lenders that you may have money problems and could struggle to make payments.
Although a PayPal credit card application will trigger a hard inquiry and reduce your score, it’s only temporary. Regular, on-time payments and low utilization will eventually balance out the negative impact of the hard inquiry. The inquiry will show as SYNCB/PPC on your report as well as on your credit card statements when you make purchases.
What credit score is needed for a PayPal credit card?
PayPal doesn’t list a specific credit score you need to get approved for their credit card, but in an article, they do say a score of 670 can help your approval odds for good credit cards. Now that you know that hard inquiries can lower your credit score, it’s helpful to get a free credit assessment. This includes your credit score and other helpful information about your credit health.
PayPal may approve you for a credit card with a score lower than 670, but a lower score often means that you pay higher interest fees when you make your purchases. Whether you’re applying for a PayPal credit card or other credit cards, it’s often helpful to use tools like a secured credit card to boost your score so you can get better interest rates.
Improving your credit score can help your PayPal credit card approval odds
PayPal has multiple credit cards to choose from, and one of them may be right for you. Before applying for a PayPal credit card, check your credit score. A hard inquiry into your credit report lowers your score, which you should avoid if you may be denied.
Fortunately, Lexington Law Firm offers a free credit assessment so you can check your credit score and other aspects of your credit health. We also offer credit repair services for those who may have errors on their credit report. Sign up to get your free credit assessment today.
By now you’ve heard the news. President Biden dropped out of the 2024 presidential race and paved the way for current VP Kamala Harris to run in his place.
That was big news that shook up the election overnight, and now there is a renewed focus on Harris, including her financial disclosures.
The WSJ ran a story today about how she manages her money, pointing out her penchant for index funds and her ultra-low rate 2.625% mortgage.
I dug a little deeper to see what kind of mortgage she had, along with when and where she got it.
And it turns out it’s an adjustable-rate mortgage, which we all know aren’t for the faint of heart.
Kamala Seems to Really Love the 7-Year ARM
With regard to that 2.625% mortgage Kamala Harris holds, it turns out it’s a 7-year adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM).
This is a popular type of ARM these days because it provides 84 months of interest rate stability before the first adjustment.
In that respect, homeowners can take one out and not worry about their rate increasing for many years.
And in the meantime, either sell their property or refinance the mortgage if need be.
Harris obtained her latest mortgage in 2020 and was able to get a very low interest rate set at 2.625% until the year 2027.
It’s unclear what the exact loan amount is, but it was revealed to be somewhere between $1,000,000 and $5,000,000.
We also know that the lender in question is Wells Fargo, which has had its share of controversies over the past decade, including improper mortgage lock fees.
What’s even more interesting is this isn’t Harris’ first 7-year ARM. A prior financial disclosure revealed that she took out the same type of loan in 2016 as well.
It featured the same exact mortgage rate, 2.625%. And you guessed it, also came from San Francisco-based bank Wells Fargo.
But wait, there’s more! If we go back to 2012, she took out another 7/1 ARM set at an even lower 2.5%.
In total, that’s three 7-year ARMs in a row dating back about 12 years. Based on that timing, you’d expect a fourth around now, but mortgage rates are no longer cheap.
Unfortunately, a typical 7-year ARM might now go for closer to 5% or higher, making it a pretty terrible deal. So until rates improve, she’ll likely be holding onto the 2020 loan.
She’s Got Another Three Years to Figure Out Her Next Move
It’s not uncommon for homeowners to take out ARMs and refinance them over and over into new ARMs.
The logic is that an ARM is typically cheaper than a fixed-rate mortgage, and if you refinance it before it becomes adjustable, you get the upside (lower rate) without any of the downside (higher rate adjustment).
The one caveat is the closing costs each time you refinance, though a no cost refinance can work if rates remain cheap.
There’s also the time aspect, as it can take about a month to get a mortgage, and it can be a pain to go through the process.
But if you don’t mind all that, you can get a cheaper mortgage and allocate the savings elsewhere, such as an index fund.
You also get a smaller payment over time if you refinance into a new 30-year loan term since the loan amount will be smaller thanks to several years of paying it down.
Anyway, it seems Harris employed this strategy for the past decade while mortgage rates hit record lows and it worked out favorably.
However, it appears her next move won’t be as easy now that mortgage rates have more than doubled in the past few years.
Her Mortgage Rate Could Jump to 4.625% in 2027
Come 2027, her 7-year ARM will see its first adjustment, and that means it’ll likely rise from 2.625% to 4.625%.
There are typically caps in place that limit initial movement by 2%, and subsequent adjustments by 2%, with a lifetime cap that can’t be exceeded.
So beyond that first adjustment, it could go even higher than 4.625%, perhaps to 6.625% if the associated mortgage index is still inflated at that time.
Assuming that happens, she’d want out of the loan and into something cheaper.
But if mortgage rates are still high then, it might remain her best option, despite being more expensive than her original loan.
This is the big risk of taking out an ARM vs. a fixed-rate loan. With the latter, you never have to worry about a rate adjustment, though you do pay a premium for that assurance.
If all else fails, there’s always the option to sell the property, which solves the adjustable-rate problem.
And if she’s living in the White House, that might work out just fine.
Read on: Are adjustable-rate mortgages finally a good deal again?
(photo: Gage Skidmore)
Before creating this site, I worked as an account executive for a wholesale mortgage lender in Los Angeles. My hands-on experience in the early 2000s inspired me to begin writing about mortgages 18 years ago to help prospective (and existing) home buyers better navigate the home loan process.
A low credit score may not keep you from getting all types of loans. In fact, some lenders provide loans specifically for people with bad credit. These can include personal loans for bad credit, “buy now, pay later” plans and cash advances from mobile apps.
Here are several types of loans for bad credit (a score below 630), why they’re worth considering and their potential risks.
Personal loans for bad credit
Some online lenders tailor personal loans to borrowers with low credit scores. Bad-credit personal loans can be $1,000 to $50,000, come as a lump sum and are repaid in equal installments over about one to five years.
Why they work: Reputable personal loan lenders cap annual percentage rates at 36%, which is the highest rate consumer advocates say affordable loans can have. They can be large enough to cover expensive home repairs and are typically funded within a few days of approval, making them a viable emergency financing option.
Possible risks: Having bad credit means you’ll qualify for an APR near the top of a lender’s range. Although other bad-credit borrowing options have higher rates, a 20% or 25% APR on a $5,000 loan is still expensive.
Family loans
It may be difficult to ask a friend or family member to lend you money, but it may also be the easiest and least expensive financing option. You can draw up a formal family loan agreement that includes what the funds will be used for and how they’ll be repaid.
Why they work: A friend or family member is unlikely to have a minimum credit score requirement or charge interest, as many other lenders do.
Possible risks: Mixing relationships and money can be dicey, and a loan gone awry may cause conflict.
Small bank and credit union loans
Some banks and credit unions offer small loans of a few thousand dollars or less to customers. Major national banks like U.S. Bank, Bank of America and Wells Fargo offer small-dollar loans, and some credit unions offer payday alternative loans or similar products.
These loans cost less in interest than most other types of bad-credit loans, have repayment terms of a few months, and lenders may look beyond your credit score to qualify you.
Why they work: Because small bank and credit union loans have low rates and long repayment terms, they’re more affordable than small-dollar high-interest loans offered by some online lenders.
Possible risks: Small bank loans and some payday alternative loans are only offered to existing customers. Though your credit score may not be the only — or even a major — factor a lender considers for these types of loans, it may carry some weight on the application.
Buy now, pay later loans
Buy now, pay later apps allow shoppers to split up a large purchase into smaller payments at checkout. The popular pay-in-four plans require a shopper to pay 25% of the cost upfront and cover the rest of the purchase in three biweekly installments. BNPL apps usually don’t do a hard credit check to approve customers.
Why they work: A BNPL plan can reduce the stress of a necessary, urgent expense like a mattress or laptop. Because the pay-in-four plans are interest-free, BNPL can be a no-cost financing option.
Possible risks: Most major retailers, including some grocery stores, offer this type of payment plan, which can make it easy to rely on them for everyday expenses. Frequent BNPL use can lead to overspending and cause people to lose track of upcoming payments. Some apps report payments to the credit bureaus, so missed payments can hurt your score.
Cash advance apps
A cash advance app is a mobile app that provides a small advance — often $500 or less — on your next paycheck. These apps use transaction history from a connected bank account to determine whether you qualify for an advance and how large it should be. There is no credit check, so your score isn’t a factor. The app takes repayment on your next payday.
Why they work: Loan apps can provide an advance within a few days after you request it, or instantly for a fee. Advances can be large enough to cover a modest vet bill or auto repair, or to bridge a brief income gap.
Possible risks: Cash advance app fees — including fast-funding fees and requested tips — coupled with short repayment terms make them difficult for some borrowers to repay without foregoing other necessary expenses or borrowing again shortly after.
Payday loans
Payday loans are small loans with high fees that are repaid quickly after you borrow. You can get a payday loan online or in person and the lender typically requires a post-dated check or access to your checking account to withdraw funds on your next payday.
Why they work: Payday loans are fast and easy to get. Lenders don’t check your credit or report payments to the credit bureaus.
Possible risks: These costly loans are difficult to repay in a short period, so borrowers often end up borrowing again to pay off the original loan or cover regular expenses. Because payday loan borrowers frequently end up in a debt cycle, these loans should be a last resort in a true emergency.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Car title loans and pawn loans are similar to payday loans. They frequently have triple-digit interest rates and short repayment terms, but they require a valuable item as collateral — your vehicle in the case of car title loans, or a personal item for pawn loans. Though these are both fast-cash options for bad-credit borrowers, they’re difficult to repay on time, and failure to pay them means losing the item you provided as collateral. NerdWallet recommends avoiding these loans if possible.
Nonborrowing options for bad credit
Payment plans: If you’re struggling to make a mortgage, utility or doctor bill payment, consider asking to set up a payment plan. Many creditors have hardship plans available for those experiencing financial difficulties, as do many utility companies and physicians’ offices. Request a payment plan before going into debt to cover bills.
Other ways to make money: If you have the luxury of time, consider ways to make quick cash. Options include selling clothes, delivering food, taking online surveys or listing a room on Airbnb.
Get help from the government: Some government programs can help with utility bills and groceries, child care and a down payment on a home.
Local financial assistance programs: A local charity, nonprofit or food bank may help cover some of your financial burden while you focus on a pressing expense. Search NerdWallet’s database of financial assistance programs for local organizations that offer relief.