As we started 2024, the signals in the U.S. real estate market were for inventory growth, sales growth and home-price growth across the U.S. At the time, I observed that even if mortgage rates stayed flat, the momentum seemed to be in the cards for broad, slow growth in the market.
However, mortgage rates didn’t stay flat. They climbed starting Jan. 1 and as of today, March 18, mortgage rates are 30-40 basis points higher than Jan. 1. Rates are off their recent peak of a couple weeks ago, but the latest economic news is still very strong, and the markets are growing less sanguine about interest rates easing significantly soon. Last year, the most common view was that mortgage rates would fall in 2024. That hasn’t materialized yet and many people are less optimistic that it will.
We’ll learn more about the future of interest rates at the Federal Reserve meeting this week. Although I don’t have any capacity to predict interest rates, I do know what happens to the housing market if rates rise or fall from here.
Of my initial expectations this year — rising inventory, rising sales rates, rising prices — only rising inventory remains clear at this moment as we finish Q1 with rising interest rates. I talk frequently about how rising rates creates rising inventory. That’s true again this week in the data. My other two expectations, slowly rising sales volume, and slowly rising prices, are less compelling. Let’s look at the data.
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Housing inventory
Looking at last week’s numbers:
There are 507,000 single-family homes on the market in the U.S.
That’s 1.3% more than a week prior, 22% more than a year ago, and 105% more than two years ago.
This week in 2022 was the last of the 3% mortgages. Inventory and rates rose in lockstep starting then.
There are 250,000 more homes on the market now then when we exited the pandemic boom in March 2022.
At this moment in 2022, interest rates and inventory had started rising quickly together as the pandemic boom ended. Mortgage rates were still in the 3s in early March 2022. By April they were in the 4s and by May they were in the 5s.
As mortgage rates rise, so do the number of unsold homes: Demand slows, inventory grows. As the economy remains surprisingly strong, mortgage rates are staying higher for longer than people predicted and as long as rates stay high, inventory will keep growing.
While inventory is growing across the country, some markets are way more impacted and already have more homes on the market than in 2019 or 2020 just before the pandemic. Nearly all markets are showing inventory growth over last year now and this is expanding every week.
The takeaway? If mortgage rates continue to rise to 7.5% or all the way to 8% again, we will see a pretty dramatic increase in unsold inventory. But if rates finally fall, let’s say to 6.5% or lower, we’ll see consumers act very quickly and this inventory growth will reverse. Lower rates mean more buyer competition and less unsold inventory.
New listings
Last week, 59,000 new single-family listings came to market. New listings volume continues to run ahead of last year and we see more sellers than last year. In fact, last week, after including the 16,000 immediate sales, there were 24% more new listings than the same week a year ago.
Last year was probably a record low for mid-March as we had very few sellers. For the rest of 2024 we should expect to have more sellers than a year ago, which is a very good thing. It was not that long ago that we had 70,000 or 80,000 new listings each week in March. We’re at 59,000 right now so the seller volume is climbing, but it’s still a third fewer than in recent years. So nationally there isn’t any sign of supply and demand getting out of balance.
Home prices
Demand is slow as mortgage rates continue to stay in the 7s. Supply is gradually increasing and demand is generally soft. As a result, some of the leading indicators for future home sales prices are starting to weaken.
One obvious place to watch this pricing transition is in the percent of homes on the market with price reductions. This week, 30.9% of the homes on the market have taken a price cut. That’s up half a percent this week and is now more than a year ago.
It’s totally normal to have around a third of homes on the market take a price reduction from the original list price before they sell. I’m going to watch the slope of this curve as this chart will show exactly how quickly the market reacts to higher mortgage rates. This is a pivotal time for measuring buyer demand.
A longer-term signal is the asking prices of all the homes on the market. The median price of single-family homes in the U.S. right now is $435,000. That’s up a notch from a week earlier and just 1.2% higher than a year ago.
Again, in January I expected this price data to be accelerating a little more quickly than it has. Home prices peak each year in June before receding a bit in the second half of the year. The question now is: will we surpass that all-time high this year or will it get delayed until 2025?
The median price of the new listings inched down to $419,900 last week and the new listings cohort is priced 5% higher than a year ago. The new listings are an excellent leading indicator for future home sales prices. The sellers and listing agents use all their collective wisdom and in aggregate they know exactly where to price the new listing. What this data tells us right now is that across the U.S. we have just narrowly increasing home prices this year so far. The signals are slightly weaker now than the data at the start of the year led me to expect.
Pending sales
This week saw 66,000 new contracts for single-family homes started. That’s 15% more than the same week a year ago. Since mortgage rates have been on the rise this year, the sales have been just barely above last year, so this week was probably a bit of an anomaly, but it is welcome nonetheless.
When we look at the price of the homes in contract but not yet sold — these are the pendings — we see that home sales prices are coming in about 4% higher than a year ago. The median price of all the homes in contract right now is $389,000. Home prices ended 2023 at 5-6% gains over the previous year, so home-price appreciation is compressing as mortgage rates have risen.
If rates stay steady around 7%, I don’t expect much price correction lower. If mortgage rates jump from here, I expect that we’ll see a step down in home prices like we saw in October of 2022.
Looking for the best business ideas for teens? Whether you’re a teenager trying to find ways to make extra money or if you’re a parent trying to help your child start a business to learn about money, there are many positives of starting your own business young. Whether it’s in the summer, after school, or…
Looking for the best business ideas for teens?
Whether you’re a teenager trying to find ways to make extra money or if you’re a parent trying to help your child start a business to learn about money, there are many positives of starting your own business young.
Whether it’s in the summer, after school, or on weekends, having a small business can be a fun and educational thing to start.
I did many different things as a teen to make extra money, and they all taught me so much. There are many different ways for teens to make money, as you will learn below.
Best Business Ideas for Teens
There are many business ideas for teens listed below. If you want to skip the list, here are some ways for teens to make money that you may want to start learning more about first:
Below are the best small business ideas for teenagers to start.
Recommended reading:
1. Babysitting
Babysitting is an obvious job for teenagers, and it can be a great way to make money. I was a babysitter when I was a teenager and regularly earned over $1,000 a month by babysitting (mainly in the summer).
Starting a babysitting business is a smart choice for teens as it’s simple to start with very few costs. Your main investment is the time and effort you spend taking care of children.
To get started, you’ll need to let people know you’re available. Reach out to your parents’ friends, neighbors, or family members. After a while, word of mouth can help you find more jobs.
Safety is really important too, of course. So, you will most likely want to get certified in first aid or CPR. This not only makes you more trustworthy but also helps you handle emergencies.
2. Car washing services
Starting a car washing business can be a great business for a teen entrepreneur.
To start, you just need basic supplies: a bucket, a soft sponge, window cleaner, and cloths for drying and polishing.
With a straightforward service like car washing, you can operate right in your driveway or travel to clients’ homes for convenience.
3. Start a blog
Starting a blog is a great way for you to share your thoughts and ideas while potentially earning money. Your blog can cover any topic you’re passionate about, whether it’s fashion, sports, technology, or your daily experiences.
While I was around 21 years old when I started my blog, I know a few people who started theirs as teenagers.
A blog can be a great business idea to start when you’re young, as you can decide how to build your blog, how you earn an income, and the schedule you put toward it.
You can easily learn how to start a blog with my free How To Create a Blog Course.
Here’s a quick outline of what you will learn:
Day 1: Why you should start a blog today
Day 2: What topic to blog about
Day 3: Tutorial on how to start a blog on WordPress
Day 4: How to make money with your blog
Day 5: How to make passive income on your blog
Day 6: How to get pageviews to your blog
Day 7: Tips to see success with your blog
Out of all of these business ideas for teens, blogging is by far my favorite. It does take more time to start making money, but it’s very flexible and fits with any kind of schedule.
4. Tutoring and teaching
If you’re a teen who’s really good at a certain subject, tutoring could be a great way to start a rewarding business. You can use your knowledge to help others do well in areas you’re good at.
Your friends or younger students might find it helpful to have one-on-one sessions where you explain difficult topics in simple ways.
Subjects you may be able to tutor in include:
Math
Science
Foreign languages
English
Many tutors are teenagers, so this may be a great fit for you!
5. Photography
If you love capturing moments through a lens, starting a photography business could be a perfect fit for you.
Starting a business as a photographer can kick off with a relatively low investment. Initially, you might need to spend between $500 to $2,000 on equipment like a good camera, lenses, and editing software. But, if you already have a camera, then that is the bulk of the cost.
You can take pictures at events like birthdays or graduations, capture stunning portraits, or create art through landscape and wildlife photography.
6. Home care services in your neighborhood
When you start a home care services business, you’re stepping into a role that helps busy homeowners manage their households.
This can include a range of services that assist with the upkeep of a home, such as:
Housecleaning – You can offer to dust, vacuum, and clean the different areas of a home. People always appreciate coming back to a sparkling clean space.
Laundry – Washing, drying, and folding clothes are tasks that many would gladly outsource to you. Organizing wardrobes or ironing clothes can be added services.
Plant care – Have a green thumb? Offer to water plants, prune leaves, and take care of any garden needs.
Raking leaves – Raking leaves is a good business idea for teens, especially during the fall. Trees drop their leaves and many homeowners need help gathering and disposing of them.
Errand runner – As an errand runner, you’ll help people in your community with tasks they might not have time for, like grocery shopping, picking up prescriptions, or mailing packages.
When I was a teen, I had a friend who was a personal assistant for someone in her neighborhood. She would pick up their dry cleaning, take care of their plants, walk their dogs, and more.
7. Pet care (pet sitting and dog walking)
If you’re a teen who loves animals, starting a pet care business can be a great way to earn some extra cash. Pet sitting and dog walking services are in high demand and can be both fun and rewarding.
To start, you can join a dog walking app-based service. Rover is a user-friendly option that connects you with pet owners. You can create a profile, set your own prices, and specify the types of services you feel comfortable providing, such as dog walking or pet sitting.
You can typically earn between $15 and $30 for each hour spent with a pet, considering you might need to commute to the pet’s location.
8. Graphic design
If you’re interested in art and technology, you can start a graphic design business.
Graphic design is about creating visual content for companies and individuals. You’ll use software to make logos, social media graphics, posters, and much more.
As a teen graphic designer, your income will vary. Typically, you can make anywhere from $5 to $100 per project when starting. As your skills grow, so can your rates. The market for design work is expanding, making room for you to succeed.
9. Music and art lessons
Can you play piano, guitar, or violin? Or maybe you’re skilled in drawing or painting?
If you’re a teen with a talent for music or art, teaching art or music lessons can be a great business idea. Whether you play an instrument or paint like a pro, other kids and parents might pay for your expertise.
10. Sell handmade goods and crafts
If you like being creative and making things with your hands, selling arts and crafts can be a great business idea for teens.
Here are some crafts that teens can create and sell for extra money:
Jewelry – You can make necklaces and bracelets.
Homemade candles – Candles are simple to make and can be sold to people who like to add a cozy feel to their homes.
Paintings – If you like to paint or draw, you can create artwork to sell.
Slime – Slime is really popular and fun to play with. Teens can make and sell their own slime in different colors and maybe even add things like glitter to make it unique.
Soap – Homemade soap is always nice to have, and people love to buy it.
Stickers – Everyone loves stickers and this can be a fun way to make extra money on Etsy or in person.
You may be able to sell your homemade items at local craft fairs or online on Etsy.
Recommended reading: 16 Best Things To Sell On Etsy To Make Money
11. Providing technical support
If you’re good with technology, starting a technical support service can be a choice to look into. Lots of people have trouble with technology and need help. As a teen, you can meet this demand by selling your tech-savvy skills and knowledge.
Services you can sell include:
Software installation and updates
Virus and malware removal
Hardware troubleshooting
Help with using different programs and apps
You can market your business by telling your friends, family, and neighbors about your services, and even by creating flyers to distribute and post on local community boards and at local businesses.
12. Start a YouTube channel
Making a YouTube channel is a way for you to share what you love, your talents, and your ideas with the world. It can also become a fun way to earn some money.
Most people know about YouTube, and almost everyone has seen at least one video on the platform. According to YouTube, there are over 2 billion people who watch at least one video on YouTube every month.
Many people have goals of starting a YouTube channel and making money, but not many people ever actually start.
You can learn more at How I Grew From 0 Subscribers To Over $100,000 On YouTube In Less Than One Year.
13. Design and sell print-on-demand products
Starting a print-on-demand business lets you be creative and make money. You can make products that are inexpensive to create, such as posters or custom-designed mugs.
To begin, design things that show your interests or what customers like. After that, use a service like Printful to put these designs on different products. The company takes care of everything else, from printing to shipping.
14. Lawn care business
Starting a lawn mowing business is a great way for teens to make money and is one of the popular small business ideas for teens. It’s easy to get started, and you can make cash during spring and summer (or even year-round depending on where you live, like Florida, Texas, Arizona, and California).
All you need is a lawn mower, some fuel, and basic gardening tools.
You can talk to neighbors, family, and friends to find new lawn mowing jobs.
I know many families with teenagers who mow lawns to make money. Some even turn it into a full-time business as they grow up.
15. House sitting
For teenagers, starting a house sitting business is a smart way to make money. You’re responsible for looking after someone’s home while they’re away, which is a big job.
Trust is important due to this, and homeowners must feel sure that their property and pets are safe in your care.
When I was a teen, I had a friend who was a regular house sitter for several people. She would water their plants, walk their dogs, and stay overnight in their homes to make sure everything was fine with the house.
16. Sell printables on Etsy
If you want to earn money from home and be your own boss with low startup costs, creating printables could be a great option for you.
A printable is a digital product that can be downloaded and printed at home. You create them once and then sell them on a platform like Etsy for people to purchase. You don’t have to physically print anything; you’re just selling the digital download.
Printables include things like grocery shopping checklists, weekly meal plans that people can put on their fridges, gift tags, and quotes to be framed. These are digital products that users can download and print for their use.
Making money at home as a teenager through creating printables is great because you create one digital file download for each product, and then you can sell them an unlimited number of times.
I recommend reading about this further at How I Make Money Selling Printables On Etsy.
Important note: To sell on Etsy, you need to be at least 18 years old. If you’re between 13 and 17, you can still sell on Etsy with the proper permission and under the direct supervision of your parent or legal guardian. The Etsy account should be registered using the parent or legal guardian’s information.
17. Social media influencer
If you enjoy being in front of the camera and are good at connecting with people, you could possibly make money as a social media influencer.
This can include platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, and more.
Now, this is not a guaranteed way to make extra money as a teen, as not everyone makes it. But, you won’t know unless you give it a try.
It’s all about your image and your message (and some luck too, of course). Ask yourself, what are you passionate about? Fashion? Gaming? Fitness?
You’ll want to keep your posts consistent (for many platforms, this will include posting at least once a day) and your voice authentic. This is how you’ll attract followers who can’t wait to see what you post next.
You’ll also want to interact with your audience. Reply to comments, ask questions, and listen to what they want. An engaged audience is a loyal one, and brands notice this. The more you connect, the more your followers trust you.
As your following grows, companies might pay you to talk about their products. That’s because they see value in your ability to reach and engage with a dedicated audience.
You can learn more at How I Make Money On TikTok – How I Grew To 350,000 Followers and Made $60,000 In 6 Weeks.
18. Videography
If you love making videos, starting a videography business could be a perfect idea for you. As a young entrepreneur, you can begin this business idea with just a smartphone or a basic camera.
You can start this small business idea by practicing filming different events like school activities or community gatherings. This will help you to create a portfolio that highlights your unique style and skills.
19. Streaming
If you like playing video games and have a fun personality, you may be able to make money streaming. With platforms like Twitch, you can create a channel where you showcase your gaming skills or entertain an audience with your commentary.
Once you gather a following, you can monetize your channel through subscriptions, ads, sponsorships, and donations. Selling branded merchandise is another way to earn money.
Recommended reading: How Much Do Twitch Streamers Make?
20. Baking
If you love making treats that leave your friends and family asking for more, starting a baking business could be your path to success.
You could bake things like cookies, cakes, bread, and more.
Before selling, make sure you understand the legal requirements, such as if you need a permit or license.
21. Proofreader
A proofreader is someone who reads through written stuff like articles, books, or ads to find and fix any mistakes. Your job is to make sure everything’s correct before people see it.
If you love reading and often spot mistakes in written content, you might want to explore becoming a proofreader.
Freelance proofreading is a flexible and detail-oriented job that only requires a laptop or tablet, an internet connection, grammar skills, and a good eye for finding mistakes.
If you want to find online proofreading jobs, I recommend watching this free 76-minute workshop all about how to get started proofreading.
Recommended reading: 20 Best Online Proofreading Jobs For Beginners (Earn $40,000+ A Year).
22. Buy and sell flipper
Reselling items online on platforms like Craigslist, eBay, or Facebook Marketplace can be a great way to run your own business and make extra money.
Plus, it’s something that anyone can start because many of us own things that we could probably sell.
And, there are always things you can buy for a low price and potentially resell for a profit. You might even find free items that people are throwing away and sell those too.
There is a helpful free webinar that I recommend – Turn Your Passion For Visiting Thrift Stores, Yard Sales & Flea Markets Into A Profitable Reselling Business In As Little As 14 Days.
23. Answer online surveys
Okay, so this isn’t a business, but it is a way to make money online.
Taking surveys won’t make you rich, but it can help you earn a bit of extra money during your spare minutes throughout the day.
Companies pay you to take surveys because they want to know what people think about their product and their company. They want real opinions from real people.
Here are some of the survey companies that are open to teenagers (along with their minimum age requirements):
American Consumer Opinion – Age minimum – 14 years old
Survey Junkie – Age minimum – 12 years old
Branded Surveys – Age minimum – 16 years old
Swagbucks – Age minimum – 13 years old
InboxDollars – Age minimum – 12 years old
User Interviews – Age minimum – 16 years old
Things To Think About as a Teen Entrepreneur
As a teen wanting to start a business, it’s important to think about things like balancing schoolwork, managing finances, and making sure that you are staying safe.
Balancing school and business
Your school schedule is a priority, and finding a balance between it and your new business venture is important, so it’s important to plan out your week.
I recommend creating a visual where you can see your school time, study hours, and time for your business.
Example of a weekly schedule:
Day
School Hours
Study Time
Business Hours
Free Time
Monday
8 a.m. – 3 p.m.
4 – 6 p.m.
7 – 9 p.m.
Remaining
Tuesday
8 a.m. – 3 p.m.
4 – 6 p.m.
7 – 9 p.m.
Remaining
…
…
…
…
…
Sunday
None
Optional
Flexible
Flexible
Financial planning
It’s important to understand the basics of financial planning when it comes to your business so that you can make sure you are making money and not wasting money.
So, I recommend listing the resources and materials you’ll need along with their costs. This also includes keeping track of all your expenses and income using a spreadsheet or even just writing your expenses down.
Working safely
You should always be safe, and make sure not to fall for any scams or fall into business with someone that you do not want to. Keep parents up-to-date on what is going on in your business and make sure to meet strangers in public/safe places.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about starting a business as a teen.
What are some easy-to-start business ideas for high school students?
If you’re in high school and want to start a business, you can sell services like lawn care, dog walking, or car washing. These types of businesses require minimal money from you to get started and can be managed around your school schedule.
What are the business ideas for teens online?
For online business ideas for teens, there are many things you could do such as selling printables, starting a blog, online tutoring, selling handmade crafts on Etsy, and more.
What are the top business ideas for young adults?
The top business ideas for young adults include babysitting, car washing, lawn mowing, online tutoring, and starting a YouTube channel.
What types of businesses are suitable for 13 to 17-year-olds?
Teens between 13 and 17 can look into babysitting, pet sitting, tutoring, or crafting and selling homemade goods.
Business Ideas for Teens – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on the best business ideas for teens.
Starting a business when you’re a teenager can be fun and help you make some extra money. This can help you to save money for college, buy things that you want, hang out with your friends, buy clothing, and more.
Plus, it’s a chance to learn important skills and a good work ethic.
You can do different things to earn cash, like doing chores at home or trying out creative online projects. If you enjoy outdoor work, you can wash cars or take care of lawns. If you’re into technology, you might want to start a blog or a YouTube channel.
There are lots of options depending on what you like and what you’re good at!
What other business ideas for teens would you add to this list?
Credit cards are handy financial tools, thanks to the credit card issuers who offer, provide, and manage them. A credit card issuer is a type of financial institution that supplies credit cards to consumers.
Read on to learn more about how these businesses operate.
What Is a Credit Card Issuer?
Credit card issuers are financial institutions responsible for making credit cards, managing the application and approval process for credit cards, and keeping credit card accounts running smoothly. If you needed to check your credit card balance, pay your bill, or request a replacement credit card, you’d turn to your credit card issuer.
Recommended: Guide to Credit Card Purchase Protection
How Credit Card Issuers Work
The financial institutions that offer credit cards can be lending institutions, banks, credit unions, or fintech companies. The cardholder borrows money from the credit card issuer each time they make a purchase, and when they pay their credit card bill, they’re paying the credit card issuer back for some or all of the credit they have used. This makes credit card issuers integral to what a credit card is.
A credit card issuer is the one to determine an applicant’s credit card interest rate and limit, the type of cardholder benefits offered, and the fee structure for the credit card. Generally, credit card issuers aren’t the ones to process merchant transactions, but they do decide whether to approve or decline a charge.
When questions about their credit card arise, account holders can call the number on the back of their credit card to connect with their credit card issuer’s customer support line.
Why Are Credit Card Issuers Important?
Understanding why credit card issuers are so important can help consumers to better manage their relationship with their credit card issuer and choose the right credit card for their needs once they’re old enough to get a credit card.
The issuer is responsible for determining a credit card’s terms and features. All credit card issuers have different policies, customer support approaches, and types of rewards offerings. Before choosing a credit card, it’s helpful to carefully research not just how a credit card works but how the credit card issuer runs its operations, in terms of fees and rates you will be subject to.
Recommended: How Do Credit Cards Work?
Common Credit Card Issuer Fees
What the fees look like for a specific credit card will vary by credit card issuer, but the following credit card issuer fees are fairly common to come across.
Annual Fees
An annual fee is a charge that’s paid once a year for having the credit card. These fees can often range from $95 to $500 or more per year. Not all cards charge this fee, but those that do tend to come with more valuable perks and rewards.
Before signing up for a credit card with an annual fee, it’s important to crunch the numbers to see if the rewards that come with using the credit card (like cash back or travel points) will outweigh the cost of the fee. Even if you get a good APR for a credit card, a high annual fee could make the offer less sweet.
Late Payment Fees
Late payment fees apply when someone is past due on paying their bill. Usually, these fees go up each time a payment is missed. The late fee won’t ever cost more than the minimum payment due on the payment the cardholder missed, but these fees can still add up. The current average fee is $32, but it may soon be lowered to $8, pending legislation.
Balance Transfer Fees
When someone transfers their credit card balance from one card to another (usually to a balance transfer card with a lower interest rate), they can potentially owe a balance transfer fee. This fee can be either a percentage of the transferred amount or a fixed fee.
While consolidating debt through a balance transfer can make it easier to pay off credit card debt, make sure to take into consideration any fees involved.
Foreign Transaction Fees
Making purchases when traveling abroad can lead to paying a foreign transaction fee, which is usually around 1% to 3% of the purchase.
However, there are plenty of credit cards — especially travel rewards credit cards — that don’t charge foreign transaction fees. If someone travels internationally often, they could save a lot by choosing a credit card with no foreign transaction fees, which is worth considering when applying for a credit card.
Credit Card Issuer vs Credit Card Payment Networks
It’s easy to confuse credit card issuers and credit card payment networks. While a credit card issuer creates and manages credit cards, a credit card payment network is the one that processes transactions between credit card companies and merchants.
Here are the key differences between credit card issuers and credit card payment networks:
Credit Card Issuer
Credit Card Payment Network
• Creates and manages credit cards
• Accepts or declines credit card applicants
• Determines fees, credit card APR, credit limits, and rewards
• Approves and declines credit card transactions
• Processes transactions between credit card companies and merchants
• Creates the digital infrastructure that facilitates credit card transactions
• Charges an interchange fee
• Determines which credit cards can be used with which merchants
Differences Between Credit Card Issuers and Co-branded Partners
A co-branded partner is a merchant that works with a credit card issuer to create a co-branded credit card with their name on it. This is a common arrangement with store, airline, and hotel credit cards.
Here’s a breakdown of how credit card issuers and co-branded partners differ:
Credit Card Issuer
Co-Branded Partner
• Responsible for creating and managing credit cards
• Decides whether to accept or decline credit card applicants
• Determines card specifics, like fees, interest rates, and rewards
• Approves and declines credit card transactions
• Works with a a credit card issuer to create a co-branded card
• Uses co-branded card created by issuer to increase sales and attract new customers
• Can use co-branded card to deliver value to loyal customers
Finding the Credit Card Issuer Number
If someone looks closely at their credit card, they’ll be able to learn a lot about their credit card issuer, including what their credit card issuer number is and how to contact their issuer.
Credit Card Issuer Phone Number
It’s always possible to learn how to contact a credit card issuer by going to their website, but cardholders also can find their card issuer’s phone number on the back of their credit card or on their monthly statements.
Credit Card Issuer Identification Number
To find a credit card issuer number, all a cardholder has to do is look at the string of numbers on a credit card. The first six to eight digits on the card represent the Bank Identification Number (BIN), or the Issuer Identification Number (IIN). This number is what identifies the credit card issuer. The following digits on the card are what identify the cardholder.
Examples of Some Major Credit Card Issuers
There are many different credit card issuers, but these are some of the biggest ones in the U.S.:
• American Express
• Bank of America
• Capital One
• Chase
• Citi
• Discover
• U.S. Bank
• Wells Fargo
The Takeaway
When you’re choosing a credit card, looking at the credit card issuer matters. This is the financial institution that creates and manages credit cards, determines a card’s fees, interest rate, and rewards offerings, and also approves (or denies) credit card applicants. Knowing that you have a well regarded issuer with fair policies is an important step in securing a credit card that suits your needs.
Whether you’re looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it’s important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.
FAQ
How do I know my credit card issuer?
If someone is unsure of who their credit card issuer is, they can look at the credit card number on their card. The first six to eight digits on a credit card — called either the Bank Identification Number (BIN) or the Issuer Identification Number (IIN) — identify the card issuer.
What is the difference between a credit card issuer and a credit card network?
Credit card networks, unlike credit card issuers, are the party that processes the credit card transaction directly with merchants. Credit card networks have digital infrastructure that allow them to facilitate transactions between merchants and card issuers in exchange for an interchange fee.
What do credit card issuers do?
Credit card issuers create, distribute, and manage credit cards. They decide what the interest rates and fees of a credit card are, who is approved for one and how much they can spend, and how the card’s rewards structure works.
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Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
When it comes to their kids, many of your employees may be willing to put their retirement on the line.
As HR pros focus on workforce planning, understanding the burden that college costs impose on most employees is a key component for successful financial wellness programs.
Paying for college is a daunting challenge, and even financially savvy parents can become overwhelmed and confused by the college financing process. That’s where employer-sponsored education efforts can help. Employers who understand the following common college financing traps can better plan programs to alleviate the stress of paying for college and improve financial wellness overall.
Trap One: Prioritizing Their Children’s Education Over Their Own Retirement
By now, it’s become a financial wellness mantra: Parents should prioritize their retirement savings before saving for or paying for a child’s college education. After all, the thinking goes, students can borrow for education costs, but parents can’t borrow money to pay for retirement. And if parents don’t properly prepare for retirement, their children may end up supporting them in their later years, jeopardizing their future finances.
But with ever-rising tuition costs and the increasing burden of student debt, it may be harder for your employees to follow that tried-and-true advice. The cost of college has more than doubled over the past four decades — and student loan borrowing has risen along with it. Americans collectively owe more than 1.7 trillion in student loan debt, according to the Federal Reserve .
Trying to ease the burden on their children, your employees may be raiding their future. Among people aged 25 to 80 who are saving for both retirement and future college expenses, 58% say they are delaying retirement, and 41% say they have withdrawn money from their own retirement funds to pay for a child’s (or other relative’s) tuition, according to a July 2023 survey by the Society of Actuaries .
When an employee delays retirement to catch up on missed retirement savings or pay off education loans, it can be costly to an organization. What’s more, if paying for college forces an employee to work longer than they want to, the result may be a less productive, less engaged worker.
Recommended: SoFi Survey: The Future of Financial Well-Being at Work
Trap Two: Mismanaging PLUS loans
Parent Loans for Undergraduate Students (PLUS loans) are underwritten by the federal government and allow families to borrow without the same credit checks and other limits imposed on other types of lending. Because these loans are in a parent’s name, your employees may naturally gravitate to them as a way to help their children avoid debt.
But there are drawbacks. Unlike federal student loans, there are no limits on the amount parents can borrow as long as it doesn’t exceed education costs. To qualify for a PLUS loan, parents need only pass a check for an “adverse event” such as a recent bankruptcy filing or foreclosure. There is no consideration of the borrower’s ability to repay the loan. Given the often astronomical costs of attending a four-year college, your employees may quickly find they have taken on more debt than they can comfortably handle.
In addition, PLUS loan interest rates, set by the government each year, are usually significantly higher than student-held federal loans (8.05% for 2023-2024 versus 5.50%) and sometimes higher than some private college loans.
If parents default or consolidate their PLUS loans, or if they receive a forbearance or a deferment, the interest that continues to accrue is capitalized. That means that principal and payments can become even more unaffordable for employees. In addition, if the loans go into default, the government can garnish wages, Social Security checks, and tax refunds.
Recommended: Preparing for College Resource Guide for Parents
Trap Three: Avoiding College Financing at All Costs
Another common mistake lurks on the opposite side of the spectrum. In an effort to avoid college debt of any kind, parents who have some, but not enough, college savings may decide to forego saving for retirement, dip into retirement savings, or use home equity to pay tuition bills as they come.
Withdrawing 401(k) savings can result in significant penalties, taxes, and, importantly, lost principal and earnings. Cash-out home refinancing can lead to higher and perhaps unaffordable mortgage payments. Even putting retirement savings on hold when the year’s tuition is due can translate into large gaps in savings goals, depending on the number and ages of children attending college.
These are all understandable mistakes. As we saw above, an overreliance on debt to pay college bills can seriously jeopardize financial well-being. But so, too, can dismissing the strategic use of financial aid and loans to finance college costs.
For instance, your employees may neglect filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), figuring that they earn too much to qualify for federal financial aid. According to Sallie Mae’s How America Pays for College 2023 report, 71% of families filed the FAFSA for the 2022-2023 academic year, down from 86% in 2016-2017.
These parents may not realize that without the FAFSA, the student will not be awarded federal subsidized and unsubsidized loans, which can be attractive for their low rates and, in the case of subsidized loan, help from the government in paying interest.
More importantly, many schools require students to submit a FAFSA to be eligible for merit-based scholarships and grants, even though these funds are awarded according to the student’s academic record and other achievements, not financial need. Merit-based aid does not have to be repaid and is usually awarded to undergraduates for the full four years.
While too much debt is never smart, a prudent and affordable mix of well-structured student debt can help parents avoid sacrificing retirement savings, home equity, and other long-term savings to pay for college now.
Employer-sponsored college financing education and one-on-one college counseling can help ensure parents understand the complexities of financial aid and student borrowing so they can balance long-term and current financial needs and goals.
The Takeaway
Employers who help parents avoid these common college financing traps may help alleviate what is fast becoming one of the largest sources of financial stress in your workforce.
SoFi at Work can help with student loan repayment platforms, extensive education efforts, plus a lending suite of student, graduate student, MBA, and parent loans. For organizations that are looking to help their employees get ahead on their education financing goals, SoFi at Work also offers a 529 College Savings Program, which can be integrated into any payroll system.
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The Federal Reserve’s recent data says the average credit card interest rate is 21.47%, which is a high number by most standards. If you never carry a balance or take out cash advances, it may not be a big deal for you, but if you do, it’s worth paying attention to the average credit interest rate. Doing so could help you anticipate and potentially budget for increased interest payments.
Here, you’ll learn more about credit card interest rates and how they can impact your financial life.
What Is the Average Credit Card Interest Rate?
The average interest rate for credit cards is 21.47%, as mentioned above, as of the start of 2024. Rates have been steadily increasing in recent years — in November 2021, the average rate for credit cards was 14.51%, and back in November 2017, for example, it was 13.16%.
Keep in mind, however, that the interest rate for your credit card could be higher or lower than this average depending on factors such as your credit profile, given how credit cards work. So what’s a good annual percentage rate (APR) for you may be different from what a good APR for a credit card is for someone else, as you’ll learn in more detail below.
Interest Rates by Credit Quality Types
Credit card interest rates, or the APR on a credit card, tend to vary depending on an applicant’s credit score. The average interest rate for credit cards tends to increase for those who have lower credit scores, according to the CFPB’s most recent Consumer Credit Card Market Report.
The report measures what’s called an effective interest rate — meaning, the total interest charged to a cardholder at the end of the billing cycle.
Credit Quality
Effective Interest Rate
Deep subprime (a score of 579 or lower)
23%
Subprime (a score of 580-619)
22%
Near prime (a score of 620-659)
20%
Prime (a score of 660-719)
18%
Prime plus (a score of 720-799)
15%
Super prime (800-850)
9%
What this table shows is that the lower your credit score, the more you will be paying in interest on balances you have on your credit cards (meaning, any amount that remains after you make your credit card minimum payment).
Keep in mind that these rates don’t include any fees that may also apply, such as those for balance transfers or late payments, which can further increase the cost of borrowing.
Recommended: Revolving Credit vs. Line of Credit, Explained
Interest Rates by Credit Card Types
Interest rates may vary depending on the type of credit card you carry. In general, platinum or premium credits have a higher APR — cards with higher interest rates tend to come with better features and benefits.
Type
APR Range
No annual fee credit card
20.64% – 27.65%
Cash back credit card
21.06% – 27.78%
Rewards credit card
20.91% – 28.15%
Prime Rate Trend
The prime rate is the interest rate that financial institutions use to set rates for various types of loans, such as credit cards. Most consumer products use the prime rate to determine whether to raise, decrease, or maintain the current interest rate. That’s why for credit cards, you’ll see the rates are variable, meaning they can change depending on the prime rate.
As of March 6, 2024, the prime rate is 8.50%. On March 17, 2022, the prime rate was 3.50%. This can be considered an example of how variable this rate can be.
Delinquency Rate Trend
Credit card delinquency rates apply to accounts that have outstanding payments or are at least 90 days late in making payments. These rates have fluctuated based on various economic conditions. In many cases, rates are higher in times of financial duress, such as during the financial crisis in 2009, when it was at 6.61%.
As economic conditions rebound or the economy builds itself up, delinquency rates tend to go down, as consumers can afford to make on-time payments. According to the Federal Reserve, the delinquency rate for the fourth quarter in 2023 was 3.20%, up from 2.34% a year earlier and 1.63% for the same time period in 2021. This may be due to the pandemic, when consumers were more wary of discretionary spending or from negotiating payment plans with creditors.
Credit Card Debt Trend
Credit card debt has risen from its previous levels of $926 billion in 2019 and $825 billion at the end of 2020. It has climbed to $1.129 trillion for the fourth quarter of 2023, a new high.
This shows an ongoing surge in credit card debt, and these statistics can make individual cardholders think twice about their own balance and how to lower it.
Recommended: How Does Credit Card Debt Forgiveness Work?
Types of Credit Card Interest Rates
Credit cards have more than one type of interest rate. The credit card interest rate that applies may differ depending on how you use your card.
Purchase APR
The purchase APR is the interest rate that’s applied to balances from purchases made anywhere that accepts credit card payments. For instance, if you purchase a pair of sneakers using your credit card, you’ll be charged the purchase APR if you carry a balance after the statement due date.
Balance Transfer APR
A balance transfer APR is the interest rate you’ll be charged if you move a balance from one credit card to another. Many issuers offer a low introductory balance transfer APR for a predetermined amount of time.
Penalty APR
A penalty APR can kick in if you’re late on your credit card payment. This rate is usually higher than the purchase APR and can be applied toward future purchases as long as your account remains delinquent. This is why it’s always critical to make your credit card payment, even if you’re in the midst of requesting a credit card chargeback, for instance.
Cash Advance APR
A cash advance has its own separate APR that gets triggered when you use your card at an ATM or bank to withdraw cash, or if you use a convenience check from the issuer. The APR tends to be higher than the purchase APR.
Introductory APR
An introductory APR is an APR that’s lower than the purchase APR and that applies for a set amount of time. Introductory APRs may apply to purchases, balance transfers, or both.
For instance, you may get a 0% introductory APR for purchases you make for the first 18 months of account opening. After that, your APR will revert to the standard APR. (Note that the end of the introductory APR is completely unrelated to your credit card expiration date.)
Factors That Affect Interest Rate
When you apply for a credit card, you may notice that your interest rate is different from what was advertised by the issuer. That’s because there are several factors that affect your interest rate, which can make it higher or lower than the average credit card interest rate.
Credit Score
Your credit score determines how risky of a borrower you are, so your interest rate could reflect your creditworthiness. Lenders tend to charge higher interest rates for those who have lower scores. Your credit score can also influence whether your credit limit is above or below the average credit card limit.
Credit Card Type
The type of credit card may affect how much you could pay in interest. Different types of credit cards include:
• Travel rewards credit cards
• Student credit cards
• Cash-back rewards credit cards
• Balance transfer cards
Most likely, the more features you get, the higher the interest rate could be. Student credit cards may have lower interest rates, but that may not always be the case. That’s why it’s best to check the APR range of credit cards you’re interested in before submitting an application.
The Takeaway
The current average credit card interest rate is 21.47%, according to data from the Federal Reserve. However, your rate could be higher or lower than the average APR for credit cards based on factors such as your creditworthiness and the type of card you’re applying for. Your best bet is to pay off your entire balance each month on your credit card so you don’t have to worry about how high the interest rate for a credit card may be. That way, you can focus on features you’re interested in.
With whichever credit card you may choose, it’s important to understand its features and rates and use it responsibly.
Whether you’re looking to build credit, apply for a new credit card, or save money with the cards you have, it’s important to understand the options that are best for you. Learn more about credit cards by exploring this credit card guide.
FAQ
What is the average credit card interest rate?
The average interest rate for credit cards is 21.47%, according to the latest data from the Federal Reserve for the fourth quarter of 2023.
How do you get a low credit card interest rate?
You may be able to get a low credit card interest rate by building your credit score, as this will encourage lenders to view you as less risky. Otherwise, you can also aim to get a credit card with a low introductory rate, though these offers are generally reserved for those with good credit. Even if the APR is temporary, it could be beneficial depending on your financial goals.
What is a bad APR rate?
A bad APR is generally one that is well above the average credit card interest rate. However, what’s a good or bad APR for you will depend on your credit score as well as what type of card you’re applying for.
Photo credit: iStock/MicroStockHub
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Non affiliation: SoFi isn’t affiliated with any of the companies highlighted in this article.
Paying bills is one of those forever things in life. But between the sheer number of bills for the month—rent or mortgage payment, car payment, utilities, credit cards—and the different ways to pay them, it can be tough to keep track of it all.
Making timely payments, though, is essential. Paying bills on time can mean avoiding late fees, higher interest rates, and dings to your credit score. In fact, your payment history—or how often you pay your bills on time—makes up the biggest portion of your credit score.
Fortunately, learning how to pay bills on time is often just a matter of getting organized and setting up a bill payment schedule. Try these tips and tricks to make missing bill due dates a thing of the past.
Take stock of all your monthly bills
First things first: You need to make a list of your bills for the month. Comb through your credit card and bank statements, and even your credit reports, to find typical payment amounts for your rent, utilities, loans, and credit cards. And don’t forget to look for more irregularly scheduled bills, like car insurance or subscription renewals.
Next, record the bills on a spreadsheet, in a budgeting app, or using any “method that will keep you organized and help you pay your bills on time,” says Dan Herron, a CFP® and certified public accountant. Be sure to include payments that are automatically paid out of your checking account or billed to your credit card. For each bill, write down:
Even if you’re a budgeting whiz, there may come a day when you can’t afford to pay all of your bills on time. That’s why you should also organize monthly bills by payment priority.
Using the above list, sort your bills into two groups: higher and lower priority. High-priority bills are for basic needs like shelter, transportation to work, and health insurance, or those that generally must be paid in full. Lower-priority bills are those that are important but offer some flexibility—for example, the ability to make a minimum payment (as is the case for a credit card) or to extend your payment due date.
Now you have a categorization system to help you make smart decisions about how to pay bills during times when you’re short on money.
Optimize your payment schedules
Once you have a monthly bills checklist, you can create a bill payment schedule that turns a slew of payment due dates and methods into a more streamlined system for how to pay bills. Here’s how to create one.
Group bills by due date
Many bills are due around the same time. Go through your monthly bills checklist and group them based on due date similarity.
Change your bill due dates
Some creditors allow you to change your regular bill due date. If you have many bills due at the beginning of the month, you may want to move some to the end of the month for better cash flow (for example, instead of paying a bill on Oct. 1, see if you can move it up to Sept. 30.) Update your bill payment schedule if you make any changes.
Add due dates to a calendar
Once you have your bills organized by due date, add them to a digital calendar and set payment reminders for a week before each bill is due, Herron says.
How to organize your bills
Staying organized is the best way to pay bills each month. What works best for you won’t be exactly the same as for someone else, but there are guidelines for how to pay bills most efficiently.
Create a bill ‘drop zone’
Rather than tossing your paper bills onto an already teetering pile of mail, keep unpaid bills in a dedicated file folder or basket. For electronic bills, create a digital folder for unpaid bills in your email, on your desktop, or in a cloud storage system. Once you’ve paid a bill, move it from the unpaid folder into a paid folder for that month or year, Herron says.
Automate as much as possible
The bill pay feature in your Discover® Cashback Debit account can make paying bills a snap. While automating all your bills comes with the risk of overdrawing your checking account—be sure you have overdraft protection or a connected savings account, Herron says.
Checking with cash back and no monthly fees
Discover Bank, Member FDIC
Decide when to pay your bills
Figure out how to pay bills that won’t be automatically paid from your checking account. Will you pay them when they come due or on a specific day or two each month? For example, if you have a bunch of bills due on the 15th of the month, you might decide to pay them all on the 8th of the month.
Take advantage of tech
Good news: You don’t have to rely solely on your memory or your organizational skills to pay your bills on time. Lean on technology for help.
Sign up for reminders from your bank and creditors when your bills are due. You can also receive notices of when payments or checks have cleared and when your checking account balance has dipped below a certain amount.
Also, consider using online bill pay through a checking account, which is one of the best ways to pay bills each month. In addition to automatic payments, this service offers features you can’t get from many other payment methods, such as paying multiple bills from one place and scheduling your bills to be paid in advance.
Have savings ready in case of an emergency
Having savings can help you ride out an emergency—say, a medical issue or a surprise car repair—without skipping a bill payment or taking on debt. Many financial experts recommend having enough money stored up to cover three to six months’ worth of expenses in case of a financial emergency. (Read our guide on adjusting your budget in case of a layoff.)
You can build your savings with sporadic deposits over time, but it’s also a good idea to include saving a regular amount as an “expense” in your budget. And if you have money left over after paying your bills, consider setting aside an additional portion in a separate savings account. “If the account is a high-yield savings account, you can earn some interest while you’re at it,” Herron says.
Ask for help when you need it
If you’re worried you won’t be able to cover all your bills—or you’ve already fallen behind—you have options! While it’s best to contact your creditors before you miss a payment, don’t be afraid to reach out at any point. Many creditors—such as credit card companies, medical providers, and banks—have options to help make paying your bills more manageable. For example, they might put you on a payment plan, adjust your payment due dates, or waive late fees.
Depending on your income level, there are also government programs targeted at helping people pay their utility bills.
Reevaluate and readjust
Managing and paying your bills is not a one-and-done situation. Be sure to keep your monthly bills checklist and bill payment schedule updated throughout the year.
Herron recommends reviewing your credit card and checking account statements weekly to “check your spending and see if there are any bills that you don’t recognize or that have gone up in price.” Not only can this help you stay on budget, but it’s also a good opportunity to cancel any subscriptions you no longer want. If you’re struggling to pay your bills, look for areas where you can reduce your expenses or find a better deal and then take action, like shopping around for cheaper internet service.
You’re in control
Paying bills may never be your favorite thing to do, but creating a system for how to pay bills on time can make you feel much more prepared and secure when the first of the month (or the 15th or the 30th) rolls around.
Automation is one easy step to help ensure your bills get paid on time each month, and a Discover Cashback Debit account makes bill paying simple and straightforward. Plus, it earns 1% cash back on up to $3,000 in debit card purchases each month.1 That’s a win-win for anyone looking to stay current on their bills and make a little extra cash while they do it.
Articles may contain information from third parties. The inclusion of such information does not imply an affiliation with the bank or bank sponsorship, endorsement, or verification regarding the third-party or information.
1ATM transactions, the purchase of money orders or other cash equivalents, cash over portions of point-of-sale transactions, Peer-to-Peer (P2P) payments (such as Apple Pay® Cash), online sports betting and internet gambling transactions, and loan payments or account funding made with your debit card are not eligible for cash back rewards. In addition, purchases made using third-party payment accounts (services such as Venmo® and PayPal®, who also provide P2P payments) may not be eligible for cash back rewards. Apple Pay is a trademark of Apple Inc. Venmo and PayPal are registered trademarks of PayPal, Inc. Samsung Pay is a registered trademark of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Google, Google Pay, and Android are trademarks of Google LLC.
Affiliate links for the products on this page are from partners that compensate us (see our advertiser disclosure with our list of partners for more details). However, our opinions are our own. See how we rate mortgages to write unbiased product reviews.
Mortgage rates fell late last week, and they remain low today. Average 30-year mortgage rates have generally been hovering in the 6.30% to 6.40% range this week, according to Zillow data. This is a significant drop from the start of the month, when rates were above 6.60%.
Where mortgage rates go next depends on the economy. Though the latest data suggests that the economy is slowly coming into better balance, any hotter-than-expected reports could cause rates to spike like they did in February.
As long as inflation continues to slow and the labor market doesn’t heat back up, mortgage rates should go down in 2024.
Mortgage rates have remained elevated so far this year as markets have had to adjust their expectations of when the Federal Reserve might finally start cutting the federal funds rate. Right now, investors are pricing in a nearly 60% probability that the Fed will cut this rate by 25 basis points at its June meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.
This means that we could see mortgage rates inch down just ahead of the summer months. But they may not be substantially lower until we get closer to the end of the year.
Today’s mortgage rates
Mortgage type
Average rate today
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Today’s refinance rates
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Mortgage Calculator
Use our free mortgage calculator to see how today’s interest rates will affect your monthly payments:
Mortgage Calculator
$1,161 Your estimated monthly payment
Total paid$418,177
Principal paid$275,520
Interest paid$42,657
Paying a 25% higher down payment would save you $8,916.08 on interest charges
Lowering the interest rate by 1% would save you $51,562.03
Paying an additional $500 each month would reduce the loan length by 146 months
By clicking on “More details,” you’ll also see how much you’ll pay over the entire length of your mortgage, including how much goes toward the principal vs. interest.
Mortgage Rate Projection for 2024
Mortgage rates started ticking up from historic lows in the second half of 2021 and increased dramatically in 2022 and throughout most of 2023.
Many forecasts expect rates to fall this year now that inflation has been coming down. In the last 12 months, the Consumer Price Index rose by 3.1%, a significant slowdown compared when it peaked at 9.1% in 2022. But we’ll likely need to see more slowing before rates can drop substantially.
For homeowners looking to leverage their home’s value to cover a big purchase — such as a home renovation — a home equity line of credit (HELOC) may be a good option while we wait for mortgage rates to ease. Check out some of our best HELOC lenders to start your search for the right loan for you.
A HELOC is a line of credit that lets you borrow against the equity in your home. It works similarly to a credit card in that you borrow what you need rather than getting the full amount you’re borrowing in a lump sum. It also lets you tap into the money you have in your home without replacing your entire mortgage, like you’d do with a cash-out refinance.
Current HELOC rates are relatively low compared to other loan options, including credit cards and personal loans.
When Will House Prices Come Down?
We aren’t likely to see home prices drop this year. In fact, they’ll probably rise.
Fannie Mae researchers expect prices to increase 3.20% in 2024 and 0.30% in 2025, while the Mortgage Bankers Association expects a 4.10% increase in 2024 and a 3.30% increase in 2024.
Sky high mortgage rates have pushed many hopeful buyers out of the market, slowing homebuying demand and putting downward pressure on home prices. But rates have since eased, removing some of that pressure. The current supply of homes is also historically low, which will likely push prices up.
What Happens to House Prices in a Recession?
House prices usually drop during a recession, but not always. When it does happen, it’s generally because fewer people can afford to purchase homes, and the low demand forces sellers to lower their prices.
How Much Mortgage Can I Afford?
A mortgage calculator can help you determine how much house you can afford. Play around with different home prices and down payment amounts to see how much your monthly payment could be, and think about how that fits in with your overall budget.
Typically, experts recommend spending no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing expenses. This means your entire monthly mortgage payment, including taxes and insurance, shouldn’t exceed 28% of your pre-tax monthly income.
The lower your rate, the more you’ll be able to borrow, so shop around and get preapproved with multiple mortgage lenders to see who can offer you the best rate. But remember not to borrow more than what your budget can comfortably handle.
After a few real-life conversations and my running the math, I’ve decided that a “50/50” rule for college saving achieves the best of both worlds.
The rule is:
~50% of your college savings goals should be saved via a 529 plan.
The other ~50% should be saved via a taxable brokerage account.
Why is that the case? Let’s discuss what we do and don’t want from our college savings plan.
PS – if you want further background reading on 529 plans, here are some other useful articles…
What We Do and Don’t Want from College Savings
We do want to save for college. Ground-breaking stuff.
We do want to reduce our income taxes.
We do want our investments to grow tax-free.
We do want flexibility while we save, in case life throws us a curveball.
We don’t want to end up with permanently frozen assets. We don’t want “leftover” 529 dollars.
529 College Savings Plans offer some of these ideals. But not all.
In fact, 529 plans are terrible at achieving some of the abovementioned goals.
Reducing Income Taxes
Many states offer income tax deductions on 529 contributions. In New York, for example, the first $10,000 contributed to 529s per year is exempt from state tax. That’s a ~$600 annual savings (depending on tax bracket).
Tax-Free Growth
529 investments grow tax-free, just like 401(k) or IRA assets. There’s no annual tax on dividends and interest. This leaves more dollars behind to compound.
Let’s Measure That Tax Savings
If we apply these two tax advantages to a reasonable scenario**, it’s realistic to expect a 529 account to result in 15-20% more dollars for college than a taxable brokerage account.
**see this Google sheet for detail.
But taxable brokerage accounts have distinct advantages on our other ideals.
Flexibility & “Frozen” Assets
Taxable accounts are very flexible. You can withdraw from them anytime (e.g. during an unexpected emergency). 529 dollars, on the other hand, must be spent on educational expenses and cannot be withdrawn for other reasons.
What if your kid decides to skip college? Unused funds in a 529 can be impossible to withdraw without taxes and penalties. Taxable accounts avoid this situation.
What’s the 529 Withdrawal Penalty?
Every 529 withdrawal—whether for education purposes or not—is made pro rata between your contributions and your earnings. The contributions are never taxed and never penalized, but the earnings can be if your withdrawal is not for a qualified educational expense.
For example:
Your 529 plan has $100,000 of contributions and $50,000 of earnings. (Two-thirds and one-third)
You make a $30,000 withdrawal. You have no choice in that $20,000 will come from contributions and $10,000 will come from earnings (Two-thirds and one-third)
If your withdrawal is not for qualified education expenses, the $10,000 earnings portion will be taxed as income (more marginal tax dollars, ouch!) and will suffer a 10% penalty.
If you run the math, you’ll see this penalty eats away at all the 529’s tax benefits. You do not want to suffer this penalty.
Finding Balance Between 529 and Taxable
The question is how to balance these various pros and cons. The 50/50 Rule does so!
Let’s say you aim to gift your children $100,000 over their four years of college. How generous! I submit you should aim to have:
$50,000 of that gift coming from a 529
And $50,000 from a taxable brokerage
You know it won’t be a perfectly ideal scenario. Whatever reality throws at you, you’ll wish you had decided to go all-in on the 529 or all-in on the taxable.
But you don’t know the future! This fact – that we’re more mortals without a crystal ball – is one of the fundamental frustrations in financial planning. If we knew the future, we could make a perfect financial plan. But we don’t, so we can’t. Our best solutions, therefore, involve hedging our bets. We’d rather know we’re 50% correct than be surprised later we’re 100% wrong.
The 50/50 Rule guarantees a middle-of-the-road solution. You’ll capture tax benefits and retain flexibility.
If Johnny gets a little scholarship and only needs 70% of your saved money, great! Use the 529 dollars completely. Dip into the taxable account when needed, and keep the remaining taxable dollars for other goals in life. You’ll be confident your 529 account will be completely drained, avoiding frustrating taxes and penalties.
Does It Have to Be 50/50?
I’ll admit: dividing the two accounts down the middle, 50/50, is an easy shorthand. You can choose a different fraction. But when thinking it through, my primary concerns are:
You need to be confident you’ll drain the 529s. If Johnny’s college will cost $200,000 and you aim to have all $200,000 in a 529, I don’t like that. There’s no margin for error.
You want to have a large enough portion in the taxable account to provide “just in case” flexibility.
Maybe 75/25 makes more sense for you. I can get on board with that. But I wouldn’t go much higher than 75% from the 529.
Working Backward
You can work backward from your future goal to discover what today’s saving rates need to be. In our hypothetical scenario of $50K in a 529 and $50K in a taxable (for college in ~15 years, we’ll say), a reasonable starting point is to put $2000 per year (or ~$170 per month) into each account. That’s how the math shakes out.
Depending on your timeline and assumed rate of compound growth, a simple spreadsheet or question to your financial planner will inform what your savings plan should be.
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California mortgage tech firm Blend Labs narrowed its loss in 2023 by expanding its consumer banking footprint and growing its mortgage consumer base.
The San Francisco-based company reported a non-GAAP net loss of $101.3 million in 2023, down from a non-GAAP net loss of $182.2 million in 2022, according to data shared in its fourth-quarter and full year 2023 earnings call.
Its non-GAAP net loss narrowed to $21.6 million in Q4 2023, down from a non-GAAP net loss of $49.3 million in the previous quarter.
“We delivered significant efficiencies across our business, allowing us to report ahead of our guidance for non-GAAP net operating loss and keeping us on track for our profitability target in 2024,” co-founder and CEO Nima Ghamsari told analysts.
The fact that the company achieved this momentum “despite 2023 being one of the worst years on record for mortgage industry origination volumes increases our confidence in our ability to navigate the year ahead as the market looks to stabilize,” he added.
In the fourth quarter, Blend closed eight new consumer banking deals, which included signing a multiyear consumer banking deal with Citizens Bank. And it added two new top 100 financial institutions by retail customer base to grow its mortgage customer base.
The economic value of Blend’s mortgage suite, per funded loan, rose from $81 to $91 during the year ending in Q4 2023, representing continued adoption of its mortgage add-on products, the company stated.
“Not only do we have customers gaining [market] share, we’re signing new customers and they’re using more of our products,” Ghamsari said. “There is, of course, some churn in a tough environment as there’s consolidation, and some customers have gone to lower-cost or free options to manage a low-margin environment, but this is more than offset by the other vectors of our growth.”
Granular details
Of its $36.1 million in fourth-quarter revenue, Blend’s platform segment generated $25.9 million and its title segment posted $10.2 million.
Within the Blend platform segment, mortgage suite revenue decreased by 3% year over year to $17.2 million, amid a mortgage market volume decline of 20% to 25% during the same period.
For full year 2023, Blend’s platform segment revenue totaled $109.5 million, a decrease of 10% compared to the year ending on Dec. 31, 2022. Title segment revenue totaled $47.3 million, a 58% decrease compared to the previous year.
Blend’s Q4 2023 operating expenses declined to $41.6 million, less than half of the $89.6 million spent in Q4 2022. For all of 2023, operating expenses fell to $237.4 million, down from $835.8 million, which helped offset the company’s non-GAAP net loss.
As of Dec. 31, 2023, Blend had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaling $144.2 million, with total outstanding debt of $140 million in the form of Blend’s term loan.
“During the fourth quarter, Blend prepaid $85 million of its term loan balance and amended the maturity date to provide for a one-year extension to 2027, provided we meet certain conditions,” said Amir Jafari, Blend’s head of finance and administration.
No change in profitability goal
Achieving non-GAAP profitability has been a long-running goal for Blend since going public in July 2021.
Executives on the earnings call reaffirmed that Blend is on track to achieve this goal, as it foresees continued growth in consumer banking and improved economics in mortgage, regardless of the macroeconomic environment.
Blend expects its first-quarter 2024 revenue to be between $32.5 million and $35.5 million — and platform revenue should finish between $22 million and $24 million. Its title business is expected to post revenue of $10.5 million to $11.5 million.
This forecast reflects Blend’s expectation of an estimated 800,000 to 875,000 industrywide mortgage originations in Q1 2024.
Looking ahead, Ghamsari hinted that Blend is preparing its customers to scale in 2025, which will be a “very different market for mortgages.”
“We’re building a next-generation refinance flow during a historically bad time for refinance volumes. Why? Because the longer this high-rate environment lasts, the larger the backlog of customers will benefit by refinancing when rates ultimately come down,” Ghamsari said.
Inside: Proofreading is more than just catching errors; it’s an essential final touch in the writing process. If you want to turn your attention to detail into a career, allow this guide to enlighten your path to becoming a professional proofreader.
In a rapidly advancing digital age characterized by burgeoning AI capabilities, the art of proofreading remains not only relevant but fundamentally essential.
Today, proofreaders are the unsung guardians of clarity, maintaining and enhancing the rich tapestry of the written word. They are the bridge between AI’s raw computational power and the intricate subtleties of human expression. To embark on In today’s AI-driven era, the role of a proofreader is evolving yet remains an indispensable asset in the echelons of written communication.
While spellchecker tools and grammar correction algorithms, such as those embedded in Google Docs and implemented by Grammarly, streamline basic editing tasks with a click, the nuanced understanding of language intricacies still falls within the human domain. It is the human eye that captures the essence of context, tone, and the writer’s singular style—factors that AI, in its current state, is yet to fully comprehend.
Becoming a proofreader offers the flexibility to be your own boss and set your own schedule, allowing you to work around other life commitments.
With the consistently high demand for proofreading and the ability to work from anywhere, it provides both a stable career path and the opportunity to experience new and interesting careers.
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Understanding What a Proofreader Does
A proofreader is a guardian of grammar, a sentinel of syntax—a final reviewer ensuring that texts are free from errors before they reach the public.
This vital role involves meticulous examination for any slips that might diminish the quality and clarity of the final product.
How do I become a proofreader with no experience?
Breaking into proofreading without prior experience may seem daunting, but it’s entirely attainable.
Initiate your journey by seeking comprehensive training, such as a proofreading course, which often includes substantial practice material to simulate real-world experience.
This is one of the best ways to make money online for beginners.
What qualifications do I need to be a proofreader?
While there’s no fixed rulebook for proofreading qualifications, a command of language and a fine-tuned eye for detail are essential.
A formal certification is beneficial, but it’s your demonstrated skills and experience that will truly make you a sought-after proofreader.
How to Become A Proofreader
Breaking into the world of proofreading can transform your passion for words into a lucrative career or a flexible side job.
This section will explore the meticulous path to becoming a professional proofreader, offering practical tips to help you refine your skills, equip yourself with the necessary tools, and navigate the job market effectively. From cultivating a deep love for reading to marketing your expertise, we’ll guide you through each step to ensure your journey toward proofreading proficiency is clear and achievable.
This is how you can make 10k a month.
Step #1 – Acquiring Essential Proofreading Skills
Attention to detail is the cornerstone of proofreading, as it enables you to catch mistakes that others may overlook. Equally crucial is a strong command of the language, allowing you to navigate through intricate grammar and punctuation with precision, ensuring the text reads flawlessly.
Understanding varied writing styles and mastering style guides like Chicago, APA, and AP is pivotal in proofreading.
This knowledge ensures accuracy in diverse documents, adapts to client preferences, and maintains the document’s integrity according to recognized standards.
Make sure you are great at meeting deadlines!
Step # 2- Certification and Training for Proofreaders
Deciding on a proofreading certificate depends on your career strategy. While not mandatory, a certification can bolster your credibility, demonstrate your commitment to the craft, and may provide a competitive edge when approaching potential clients or employers in the industry.
Selecting the right proofreading course is crucial for gaining a strong foothold in the industry.
Search for programs with a balanced mix of theory and applied learning, mentorship from seasoned professionals, and ideally, one that aligns with your specific area of interest within the broad field.
Also, look for courses that help you to land your first proofreading gig. You want to see any typo fast!
Transcript Proofreading
Get the step-by-step guide Caitlin Pyle used to build a thriving at-home business making a full-time income!
A booming legal industry means that transcript proofreaders are in higher demand than ever…
Step #3 – Building Your Proofreading Toolkit
Every proofreader needs a reliable set of tools. Essential software includes Microsoft Word for detailed editing, Google Docs for easy collaboration, Grammarly for grammar checks, the Hemingway App for readability improvements, and McGraw Hill’s Proofreading Guidebook as a comprehensive reference.
Crafting an efficient proofreading process is key to maintaining high standards of work.
This involves systematic reading for different types of punctuation errors or grammar mistakes, employing tools strategically, and setting up checklists that align with specific document requirements to ensure a thorough review every time.
Step #4 – Gaining Practical Experience
Practical experience in proofreading is invaluable as it not only sharpens your eye for detail but also builds a robust portfolio that demonstrates your ability to handle diverse materials. Many people start with a blog.
It provides tangible proof of your skills to prospective clients, showcasing your efficiency in enhancing various texts, which is often more convincing than theoretical knowledge alone.
Formal Education vs. On-the-Job Experience: Formal education in English or communication can provide foundational knowledge, but isn’t always required for proofreading roles. On-the-job experience develops the practical skills needed to succeed in the field.
Volunteering and Internship Opportunities: Volunteering and internships offer valuable experience and are a practical approach to entering the publishing industry. Seek opportunities for content editing for student publications, small businesses, or nonprofit organizations to hone your skills and grow your professional network.
Practice with Real-world Editing Exercises: This prepares you for client work. Utilize resources like Purdue Writing Center’s exercises or the Chartered Institute of Editing and Proofreading’s quizzes to test and refine your abilities in a practical, hands-on manner.
Step #5 – Marketing Yourself as a Proofreader
Marketing yourself as a proofreader is pivotal in attracting clients and establishing a steady work stream in a competitive industry. It is the key to building brand awareness and showcasing your expertise, differentiating your services in the crowded marketplace.
Creating a Professional Resume and Portfolio: To present yourself as a credible proofreader, craft a resume highlighting relevant skills and experiences. Include a portfolio showcasing a range of proofreading projects. If you’re starting, include testimonials and detail any related training or certificates to demonstrate your commitment and competence.
Networking and Leveraging Online Platforms: Utilize platforms like LinkedIn to connect with industry peers and potential clients. Participate in forums and proofreading groups to stay informed and visible in the community. Engaging actively online can lead to valuable opportunities and collaborations.
Delve deeper into your craft with advanced courses and stay updated on language trends. Embracing niche specialization, such as legal or technical documents, can heighten your expertise and attract a more specific clientele.
Step #6 – Finding Freelance Proofreading Jobs
For entry-level proofreaders, platforms like Fiverr can kickstart your gig journey despite its low-cost market reputation. Check out Upwork or AngelList for a broader scope of opportunities.
Specialized job boards or proofreading service companies can also offer targeted job prospects to grow your experience.
Professional courses, such as those offered by Proofread Anywhere, can significantly enhance your skills, thereby increasing your likelihood of securing clients.
Step # 7 – Setting Competitive Rates and Billing Clients
Determining competitive rates for your proofreading services involves accounting for your skill level, the complexity of the work, and industry standards.
According to Proofread Anywhere, those who are starting can expect to earn around $0.03 per word, while proofreaders with a few years of experience often earn around $0.10 to $0.15 per word.
Remember to underscore value over price to clients, and utilize professional invoicing software for billing.
For many, this provides a great life-work balance for those wanting to make money as a stay at home mom.
Learn the Skill to Proofread Anywhere
Are you passionate about words and reading?
If so, proofreading could be a perfect fit for you, just like it’s been for countless of my readers!
Learn how you can create a freelance business as a proofreader.
Step #8 – Scaling Your Proofreading Career
Scaling your proofreading business involves more than just honing your skills; it requires a strategic approach to marketing to attract a broader client base. By concentrating on active marketing techniques like networking and reaching out to potential clients, you can accelerate the growth and scalability of your proofreading services.
Transitioning from freelancing to business ownership requires deliberate planning and goal-setting. You must establish a realistic timeline and create a comprehensive business plan outlining services, target clients, and marketing strategies.
Don’t forget to consider also the administrative and financial duties that come with business management.
Also, continuous skill improvement is critical to staying competitive as a proofreader.
FAQs
No, a degree is not a prerequisite for becoming a proofreader. Various paths lead to a career in proofreading, and while some positions may require a degree, many others prioritize skill, precision, and practical experience over formal education.
According to Proofread Anywhere, a proofreader can earn an annual salary of around $53,733 per year. However, the salary depends on experience, skill, niche, and who you work for.
But with the right strategies, the potential to earn more is significant, especially for skilled freelancers.
Without experience, focus on platforms offering entry-level proofreading jobs such as Fiverr, Upwork, or FlexJobs. Networking can also be a powerful tool; let your personal and professional contacts know you’re offering proofreading services. Finally, consider volunteering to build your portfolio and gain references.
Now, How to get Proofreading Work?
Embarking on a journey to become a sought-after proofreader can be significantly streamlined by enrolling in the Proofread Anywhere course.
By choosing this comprehensive program, individuals gain access to expert knowledge and practical tips from someone with proven success in the industry.
Not only will the course equip you with the essential skills needed to identify errors and enhance text quality, but it also serves as a springboard for securing gigs and establishing a thriving freelance business.
Additionally, Proofread Anywhere connects you with a network of like-minded professionals, which can be invaluable as you navigate the competitive field of proofreading. Set yourself apart from the competition by starting with a course that offers a direct route to proficiency and professional recognition in the proofreading world.
If you are looking to make 5000 dollars fast, this is a great method.
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