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Mortgage rates fell late last week, and they remain low today. Average 30-year mortgage rates have generally been hovering in the 6.30% to 6.40% range this week, according to Zillow data. This is a significant drop from the start of the month, when rates were above 6.60%.
Where mortgage rates go next depends on the economy. Though the latest data suggests that the economy is slowly coming into better balance, any hotter-than-expected reports could cause rates to spike like they did in February.
As long as inflation continues to slow and the labor market doesn’t heat back up, mortgage rates should go down in 2024.
Mortgage rates have remained elevated so far this year as markets have had to adjust their expectations of when the Federal Reserve might finally start cutting the federal funds rate. Right now, investors are pricing in a nearly 60% probability that the Fed will cut this rate by 25 basis points at its June meeting, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.
This means that we could see mortgage rates inch down just ahead of the summer months. But they may not be substantially lower until we get closer to the end of the year.
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Mortgage Calculator
Use our free mortgage calculator to see how today’s interest rates will affect your monthly payments:
Mortgage Calculator
$1,161 Your estimated monthly payment
Total paid$418,177
Principal paid$275,520
Interest paid$42,657
Paying a 25% higher down payment would save you $8,916.08 on interest charges
Lowering the interest rate by 1% would save you $51,562.03
Paying an additional $500 each month would reduce the loan length by 146 months
By clicking on “More details,” you’ll also see how much you’ll pay over the entire length of your mortgage, including how much goes toward the principal vs. interest.
Mortgage Rate Projection for 2024
Mortgage rates started ticking up from historic lows in the second half of 2021 and increased dramatically in 2022 and throughout most of 2023.
Many forecasts expect rates to fall this year now that inflation has been coming down. In the last 12 months, the Consumer Price Index rose by 3.1%, a significant slowdown compared when it peaked at 9.1% in 2022. But we’ll likely need to see more slowing before rates can drop substantially.
For homeowners looking to leverage their home’s value to cover a big purchase — such as a home renovation — a home equity line of credit (HELOC) may be a good option while we wait for mortgage rates to ease. Check out some of our best HELOC lenders to start your search for the right loan for you.
A HELOC is a line of credit that lets you borrow against the equity in your home. It works similarly to a credit card in that you borrow what you need rather than getting the full amount you’re borrowing in a lump sum. It also lets you tap into the money you have in your home without replacing your entire mortgage, like you’d do with a cash-out refinance.
Current HELOC rates are relatively low compared to other loan options, including credit cards and personal loans.
When Will House Prices Come Down?
We aren’t likely to see home prices drop this year. In fact, they’ll probably rise.
Fannie Mae researchers expect prices to increase 3.20% in 2024 and 0.30% in 2025, while the Mortgage Bankers Association expects a 4.10% increase in 2024 and a 3.30% increase in 2024.
Sky high mortgage rates have pushed many hopeful buyers out of the market, slowing homebuying demand and putting downward pressure on home prices. But rates have since eased, removing some of that pressure. The current supply of homes is also historically low, which will likely push prices up.
What Happens to House Prices in a Recession?
House prices usually drop during a recession, but not always. When it does happen, it’s generally because fewer people can afford to purchase homes, and the low demand forces sellers to lower their prices.
How Much Mortgage Can I Afford?
A mortgage calculator can help you determine how much house you can afford. Play around with different home prices and down payment amounts to see how much your monthly payment could be, and think about how that fits in with your overall budget.
Typically, experts recommend spending no more than 28% of your gross monthly income on housing expenses. This means your entire monthly mortgage payment, including taxes and insurance, shouldn’t exceed 28% of your pre-tax monthly income.
The lower your rate, the more you’ll be able to borrow, so shop around and get preapproved with multiple mortgage lenders to see who can offer you the best rate. But remember not to borrow more than what your budget can comfortably handle.
Embarking on a home renovation to transform your living space is an exciting endeavor. Home improvements are also an investment that can significantly increase the value of your property, so it’s important to track expenses to be prepared for capital gains tax when you sell your home. Tracking home improvement costs can also help homeowners stick to a budget and ensure a greater return on investment.
Let’s take a closer look at how to track home improvement costs, which upgrades qualify for tax purposes, and options for financing a home renovation.
First-time homebuyers can prequalify for a SoFi mortgage loan, with as little as 3% down.
Why Track Home Improvement Costs?
Amid all the work and logistics that goes into renovations, tracking home improvement costs might not feel like a high priority. However, having documented home improvement costs can help reduce potential capital gains tax when it’s time to sell your home.
The IRS allows qualifying home improvement costs to be added to the original purchase price of the property, known as the cost basis, when calculating capital gains on a home sale. The basis is subtracted from the home sale price to determine if you’ve realized a gain and subsequently owe tax. But by adding home improvement expenses to your cost basis, the profit from the sale that’s subject to taxes decreases — lowering or even potentially exempting you from property gains tax.
Besides home improvements, other factors that affect property value, like location and the current housing market, could make a property sale subject to capital gains tax.
Here’s an example of how capital gains tax on a home sale works: A married couple that purchased a home for $200,000 in 2001 and sold it for $750,000 in 2024 would have a $550,000 realized gain. Assuming that the sellers made this home their main residence for two of the last five years, they’d be able to exclude $500,000 of the gain from taxes. The remaining $50,000 would be taxed at 0%, 15%, or 20% based on the sellers’ income and how long they owned the property.
However, the sellers spent $70,000 on home improvements during their 23 years of homeownership, so the capital gains calculation would be revised to: $750,000 – ($200,000 + $70,000) = $480,000. Tracking home improvement costs in this example exempted the sellers from needing to pay capital gains taxes.
Note that single filers may exclude only the first $250,000 of realized gains from the sale of their home. Eligibility for the exclusion also requires living in the home for at least two years out of the last five years leading up to the date of sale. Those who own vacation homes should note that the IRS has very specific rules about what constitutes a main residence. 💡 Quick Tip: A Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) brokered by SoFi lets you access up to $500,000 of your home’s equity (up to 90%) to pay for, well, just about anything. It could be a smart way to consolidate debts or find the funds for a big home project.
Qualifying vs Nonqualifying Improvements
The IRS sets guidelines that determine what home improvements can be added to your cost basis for calculating capital gains tax. Thus, not every dollar spent on sprucing up your home’s curb appeal or living space needs to be tracked for tax purposes. Generally, tracking costs is a good idea for any home improvements that increase your home’s value and fall outside general repair and upkeep to maintain the property’s condition.
Qualifying Improvements
According to the IRS, improvements that add value to the home, prolong its useful life, or adapt it to new uses can qualify. This includes the following categories and home improvements:
• Home additions: Bedroom, bathroom, deck, garage, porch, or patio
• Home systems: HVAC systems, central humidifier, central vacuum, air/water filtration systems, wiring, security systems, law and sprinkler systems.
• Insulation: Attic, walls, floors, pipes, and ductwork
• Plumbing: Septic system, water heater, soft water system, filtration system
It’s also important to track any tax credits or subsidies received for energy-related home improvements, such as solar panels or a heat pump system, since these incentives must be subtracted from the cost basis.
Recommended: How to Find a Contractor for Home Renovations and Remodeling
Nonqualifying Expenses
Owning a home requires routine maintenance and occasional repairs — think fixing a leaky pipe or mowing the lawn. And the longer you own your home, the greater the chance you reapproach past home improvements with a fresh design or modern technologies. The IRS considers regular maintenance and any home improvement that’s been later replaced as nonqualifying costs.
For instance, a homeowner could have installed wall-to-wall carpet and later swapped it out for hardwood floors. In this case, the hardwood floors would qualify, but not the carpeting.
Recommended: The Costs of Owning a Home
How to Track Your Costs
Developing a system for tracking home improvement costs depends in part on where you are in the process. Here’s how to get track home improvement costs before, during, and after a renovation project.
Before You Renovate
The average cost to renovate a house can vary from $20,000 to $80,000 based on the size of the home and type of improvements. Given this range in cost expectations, it’s helpful to create an itemized budget that estimates the cost for each improvement. It’s hardly uncommon for renovations to take more time and money than expected, so consider budgeting an extra 10-20% for the unexpected.
Your itemized budget can be leveraged for tracking home improvement costs once the project starts. Simply plug in the completion date, cost, and description for each improvement, and keep receipts, to itemize the expense as it’s incurred.
Recommended: How to Make a Budget in 5 Steps
Keep Detailed Records
Tracking home improvement costs goes beyond crunching the numbers. The IRS requires documentation to adjust the cost basis on a property. As improvements are made, catalog contractor and store receipts and take pictures before and after the work is done to document the improvements for your records. Store these records digitally in a secure and accessible location; the IRS recommends keeping records for three years after the tax return for the year in which you sell your home.
Catch Up After the Fact
Tracking home improvement costs after the work has been completed is doable, but it requires more effort. If your renovations required any building permits, your municipality should have records on file.
For other projects, start by searching your email for receipts and records can help find a paper trail and track down documentation. Reach out to contractors you worked with for copies of missing receipts or invoices. If you paid with a check or credit card, you can browse through your previous statements or contact the bank for assistance.
Consult a Tax Pro
Taxes are complicated. If you have any doubts about what improvements qualify, consult a tax professional for assistance. Homeowners who used their property as a home office or rented it for any duration could especially benefit from a tax pro. Any property depreciation that was claimed in previous tax years may need to be recaptured if the home sale price exceeds the cost basis.
Home Improvement Financing Options
Renovations and upgrades to your home can be expensive. Many homeowners use a combination of savings and financing to pay for home improvements.
• HELOC: A Home Equity Line Of Credit lets homeowners tap into their existing equity to fund a variety of expenses, such as home improvements. With a HELOC, you can take out what you need as you need it, rather than the full amount you’re approved for, which is often 75%-85% of your home’s value. You only pay interest on the amount you draw.
• Cash-out refinance: Some owners take out a new home loan that allows them to pay off their old mortgage but also provides them with a lump sum of cash that they can use for home repairs (or other expenses). How much cash you might be able to take will depend on the amount of equity you have in your home.
• Personal loan: An unsecured personal loan could be a good option for quick funding that doesn’t require using your home as collateral. The interest rate and whether you qualify are largely based on your credit score.
• Credit card: Financing a home improvement with a credit card can help earn cash back or rewards on your investment. However, these perks should be weighed against the risk of higher interest rates. If using a 0% interest credit card, crunch the numbers to ensure you can pay off the balance before the introductory offer expires. 💡 Quick Tip: You can use money you get with a cash-out refi for any purpose, including home renovations, consolidating other high-interest debts, funding a child’s education, or buying another property.
The Takeaway
Tracking home improvement costs from the start can help stick to your project budget and lead to significant tax savings when it comes time to sell your property. A HELOC is one way to fund home improvements, and may be especially useful to borrowers who aren’t sure how much money they will need for home projects. If you’re unsure whether a home improvement qualifies under the IRS rules around capital gains tax on home sales, consult a tax professional.
SoFi now offers flexible HELOCs. Our HELOC options allow you to access up to 95% of your home’s value, or $500,000, at competitively low rates. And the application process is quick and convenient.
Unlock your home’s value with a home equity line of credit brokered by SoFi.
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SoFi Loan Products SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
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To obtain a home equity loan, SoFi Bank (NMLS #696891) may assist you obtaining a loan from Spring EQ (NMLS #1464945).
All loan terms, fees, and rates may vary based upon individual financial and personal circumstances and state.
You may discuss with your loan officer whether a SoFi Mortgage or a home equity loan from Spring EQ is appropriate. Please note that the SoFi member discount does not apply to Home Equity Loans or Lines of Credit brokered through SoFi. Terms and conditions will apply. Before you apply for a SoFi Mortgage, please note that not all products are offered in all states, and all loans are subject to eligibility restrictions and limitations, including requirements related to loan applicant’s credit, income, property, and loan amount. Minimum loan amount is $75,000. Lowest rates are reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. Products, rates, benefits, terms, and conditions are subject to change without notice. Learn more at SoFi.com/eligibility-criteria.
SoFi Mortgages originated through SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC), (www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org). Equal Housing Lender. SoFi Bank, N.A. is currently NOT able to accept applications for refinance loans in NY.
In the event SoFi serves as broker to Spring EQ for your loan, SoFi will be paid a fee.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
In the heart of California, Sacramento is a city that effortlessly blends rich history with modern charm. From the bustling streets of Midtown to the serene beauty of the American River Parkway, Sacramento offers a diverse and vibrant lifestyle for its residents. With historic roots in the gold rush, too many parks to choose from, and a close proximity to wine country, Sacramento is a city that truly has something for everyone.
Whether you’re searching for apartments in Sacramento, homes for sale, or just learning more about what Sacramento is known for, this article is the comprehensive guide you’ve been looking for.
1. The California State Capitol
Sacramento is known for being the capital of California and is home to the impressive California State Capitol. The Capitol is a stunning example of neoclassical architecture and is surrounded by beautiful gardens, making it a must-see for visitors and a point of pride for locals.
2. Gold
The Gold Rush of the mid-19th century was a pivotal event for Sacramento, rapidly transforming it from a modest settlement into a thriving commercial and supply hub for gold miners. This influx of population and wealth laid the groundwork for Sacramento’s development, establishing its significance within California’s political and economic landscapes.
3. Old Sacramento Historic District
Old Sacramento Historic District is a charming area that showcases the city’s history. Visitors can explore the cobblestone streets, historic brick buildings, and museums that offer a glimpse into Sacramento’s past as a bustling Gold Rush town. This is a great opportunity to explore the areas past and see the lasting effects it has on the city today.
4. Tower Bridge
The iconic Tower Bridge is a symbol of Sacramento and is known for its distinctive Art Deco design. Spanning the Sacramento River, the bridge offers stunning views of the city and is a popular spot for locals and tourists to kick back and soak up the beauty surrounding them.
5. Crocker Art Museum
Sacramento is home to the impressive Crocker Art Museum, which houses a massive collection of art spanning from classical to contemporary. The museum’s many exhibits and educational programs make it a hub in the city for everyone from young families to aspiring artists to retirees and everyone in between.
6. American River Parkway
The American River Parkway provides a natural escape within the city, offering opportunities for hiking, biking, and more. The scenic beauty of the parkway is a beloved feature of Sacramento’s landscape and one of the many unique perks about calling Sacramento home.
7. Craft beer scene
Sacramento’s craft beer scene is growing, reflecting the city’s passion for locally brewed, innovative beers. With a focus on quality and creativity, the area boasts a ton of breweries that contribute to Sacramento’s reputation as a destination for beer lovers of all persuasions. Two of the most beloved local breweries are Track 7 Brewing Co., known for its diverse range of styles and community-focused approach, and Bike Dog Brewing Company, which combines a love for cycling with the art of beer making.
8. Sutter’s Fort
Sutter’s Fort is a historic landmark that played a significant role in the early development of Sacramento. The fort offers guided tours and living history demonstrations, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience California’s pioneer era in its purest form.
9. City of Trees
Sacramento is the City of Trees thanks to its wide variety of foliage, from native oaks to exotic species planted over the decades, provides not only aesthetic beauty but also significant environmental benefits, like improved air quality, reduced urban heat island effect, and enhanced outdoor spaces. The city’s tree-lined streets, parks, and green spaces contribute to its identity and quality of life, making it a welcome green getaway in the heart of California.
10. Sacramento Kings
As the local NBA team, you’re likely to see some Kings gear around town as you get to know the city. Since relocating to Sacramento in 1985, the Sacramento Kings have become a central part of the city’s identity, fostering a strong sense of community and pride among residents. Their presence has significantly impacted the local economy by way of new jobs and downtown revitalization, particularly with the construction of the Golden 1 Center.
Tucson is a scenic desert city that has a unique blend of natural beauty and new-age convenience. With its stunning sunsets, majestic saguaro cacti, and a thriving arts scene, Tucson is a place where you can truly immerse yourself in the beauty of the Southwest.
From exploring the historic downtown to hiking the surrounding mountains, Tucson has something for everyone.
Whether you’re searching for apartments in Tucson, homes for sale, or want to learn more about what Tucson is known for, this article is the guide you’ve been waiting for.
1. Saguaro National Park
Saguaro National Park showcases the iconic Saguaro cactus, symbolizing the American Southwest. The park is divided into two sections, East (Rincon Mountain District) and West (Tucson Mountain District), offering breathtaking desert landscapes, hiking trails, and more.
2. Fourth Avenue
Fourth Avenue in Tucson, the social heart of Tucson, is known for its eclectic mix of shops, restaurants, and bars. This thoroughfare hosts several street fairs and events throughout the year, drawing locals and tourists alike on a daily basis. Needless to say, no trip to Tucson is complete without a stroll down Fourth.
3. Stunning desert landscapes
Situated in the Sonoran Desert, Tucson boasts breathtaking natural beauty. The city is surrounded by majestic mountains, picturesque canyons, and unique desert flora and fauna. Visitors and residents alike can easily explore the beauty of the desert at a moment’s notice, making Tucson the ideal home for outdoor enthusiasts.
4. Steward Observatory
Steward Observatory, part of the University of Arizona, is a leading center for astronomical research and education. With its state-of-the-art telescopes and facilities, including access to the Large Binocular Telescope, it offers incredible opportunities for discovering the mysteries of the universe.
5. Tucson Gem and Mineral Show
The Tucson Gem and Mineral Show is the largest event of its kind in the world, attracting vendors, collectors, and visitors globally. Held annually in Tucson, it showcases an astonishing variety of gems, minerals, fossils, and jewelry.
6. Mt. Lemmon and the SkyCenter
Rising above Tucson, Mt. Lemmon is a cool escape from the desert heat and hosts the SkyCenter, an astronomical observatory known for its SkyNights stargazing program. The drive up Mt. Lemmon Scenic Byway is as breathtaking as the panoramic views and diverse ecosystems it passes through, making the journey almost as rewarding as the destination.
7. Sonoran Desert cuisine
As the first UNESCO City of Gastronomy in the U.S., Tucson celebrates its culinary heritage through dishes like the Sonoran hot dog, tamales, and mesquite flour pancakes. Local ingredients like chiltepin peppers, mesquite pod flour, and prickly pear cactus are staples, showcasing the unparalleled flavors and biodiversity of the Sonoran Desert.
8. Hispanic culture
With a strong Hispanic influence, Tucson’s culture is infused with traditions, celebrations, and flavors that reflect its rich heritage. From festivals to authentic Mexican cuisine, the city’s Hispanic culture is an integral part of its identity. Tucson’s embrace of its Hispanic roots adds a unique and lively dimension to the city’s cultural tapestry.
9. Biosphere 2
Biosphere 2 is a groundbreaking research facility designed to study ecosystems and the possibilities of creating self-sustaining environments for human space exploration. Managed by the University of Arizona, it offers tours to the public, providing a unique glimpse into scientific experiments that range from rainforest conservation to oceanic behavior.
10. University of Arizona
The University of Arizona is a premier public research institution that significantly contributes to the educational and economic prowess of the city. With a strong emphasis on innovation, the university offers a range of academic programs, research initiatives, and community engagement efforts. Beyond that, the campus is also home to a ton of museums, arts venues, and the Arizona Wildcats sports teams.
A sluggish housing market for most of last year began to heat up as the calendar turned to 2024.
In recent weeks, however, the market has cooled once again.
A surge in mortgage rates accounts for the slowdown in the housing market, experts told ABC News, pointing to elevated home prices pushed out of reach for most consumers when combined with high borrowing costs.
The jump in mortgage rates is due to stubbornly high inflation that has delayed interest rate cuts at the Federal Reserve, experts said. Mortgage rates track yields on 10-year treasury bonds, which are highly sensitive to the Fed’s benchmark rate.
“High mortgage rates and high housing prices have led to an affordability problem of a dimension that we haven’t seen in decades,” Susan Wachter, a professor of real estate at University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business, told ABC News.
The average interest rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage has soared to 6.9%, rebounding after a steady decline at the end of last year, according to a report from Freddie Mac on Thursday.
Meanwhile, home sales have plummeted. Mortgage-purchase applications fell 10% from a week earlier, data from the Mortgage Bankers Association on Wednesday showed.
“Existing home sales have fallen off a cliff,” Lu Liu, also a professor at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, told ABC News.
The housing market dynamic traces back to a highly anticipated announcement in December, during which the central bank revealed expectations of interest rate cuts in 2024.
The signal elicited a boost of optimism among key market players, who foresaw the end of the Fed’s fight against inflation and the decline of interest rates from near-historic highs. In turn, yields fell on 10-year treasury bonds, and mortgage rates soon followed suit.
Inflation, however, has refused to cooperate. Stronger than expected economic performance and resilient consumer demand have helped buoy price increases, keeping them above the Fed’s target rate.
“The strengthening of the economy is a surprise,” Wachter said. “It does raise questions about the Fed’s next steps.”
Consumer prices rose 3.1% in January compared to a year ago, slowing markedly from the previous month but missing expectations of an even larger cooldown, a report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics earlier this month showed.
Inflation stands well below a peak of 9% last year but remains more than a percentage point above the Fed’s target rate of 2%.
“The inflation rate is reflected in the 10-year treasury rate, which pushes mortgages up,” Wachter said.
When the Fed initiated the rise of bond yields with its first rate hike of the current series in March 2022, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate stood at just 4.45%. The average mortgage is now nearly 2.5 percentage points higher.
Each percentage point increase in a mortgage rate can add thousands of dollars, or even tens of thousands, in additional costs each year, depending on the price of the house, according to Rocket Mortgage.
The rising mortgage rates have put a freeze on the housing market in part because home prices remain high, Liu said. Potential homebuyers would rather stick with mortgages that have comparatively low rates rather than shift to higher rates that would compound the elevated home prices, she added.
“A lot of people are holding back from moving or selling,” Liu said.
Observers would expect home prices to fall amid low consumer demand, but the stubbornly high housing costs may be owed to that reluctance among prospective homebuyers to first put their own homes up for sale, Liu added.
“It’s a little bit of a puzzle why home prices have remained stable or even ticked up,” Liu said. “Home owners may be buying, but they’re not selling.”
Precious metals have captured the attention of investors for centuries, not only for their alluring beauty but also for their potential as a valuable asset. Whether you’re intrigued by the gleam of gold, the sheen of silver, or the rarity of metals like platinum and palladium, the world of precious metals investing offers a diverse and captivating landscape to explore.
While investing in precious metals may seem intimidating at first, understanding the basics can help you make informed decisions about your investment strategy. From the different types of precious metals available to the various investment vehicles and strategies, this beginner’s guide will provide you with a solid foundation to begin exploring this captivating investment opportunity.
Precious metals have held an allure for thousands of years, treasured not only for their beauty but for their unique physical properties. The high economic value of these metals, coupled with their distinct characteristics, makes them essential in various sectors, including the jewelry industry, electronics, industrial products, and the computer industry.
Gold
Gold is perhaps the most well-known precious metal, treasured by civilizations across history for its malleability, beauty, and resistance to tarnish. Today, gold is not only used in jewelry but also in electronics and other industrial applications due to its excellent conductivity.
Silver
Silver, while less expensive than gold, is highly valued for its unique properties. It has the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of all the elements, making it indispensable in the electronics industry. Silver is also used in solar panels, batteries, and various industrial applications.
Platinum and Palladium
These are part of the platinum group metals, prized for their exceptional resistance to heat, chemical attack, and electrical erosion. They are used extensively in the automotive industry, jewelry making, and numerous industrial applications.
Investing in precious metals provides several potential benefits, making them an enticing addition to any personal finance strategy.
Hedge against Inflation: Precious metals, particularly gold, have been used as a hedge against inflation for centuries. When fiat currencies are losing value due to inflation, gold prices often rise, preserving the purchasing power of the investor’s capital.
Wealth preservation: Precious metals, being tangible assets, have been used for wealth preservation across history. Unlike paper money, physical gold or silver cannot be devalued by government actions or economic downturns, making them a valuable asset in times of economic uncertainty.
Market volatility buffer: Precious metals often move counter to the stock market, making them an ideal investment for mitigating risk during times of turbulence.
Investing in precious metals can provide balance to your portfolio, potentially offering protection and positive performance during periods of economic stress.
There’s more to investing in precious metals than buying gold bars or silver coins. Here are some of the ways you can add precious metals to your portfolio:
Physical Bullion
Physical bullion includes gold and silver coins, bars, and rounds. When you buy physical precious metals, you’re making a direct investment and gaining ownership of a tangible asset. This option appeals to many investors who appreciate the security of holding their wealth in a physical form that has intrinsic value.
However, owning physical metals comes with considerations such as storage and insurance costs. You’ll need to secure your investment either in a home safe or a deposit box at a bank or private facility, each option with its advantages and disadvantages.
Precious Metal ETFs and Mutual Funds
Precious metal exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds offer a way to gain exposure to the precious metals market without the need to physically store the metals. These funds typically track the price of a specific metal or a group of metals.
Mining Stocks
By buying shares in a mining company, you’re investing in the operation that extracts the precious metals from the ground. Mining stocks can offer higher potential returns than investing in physical metals or metal-tracking funds, but they also come with greater risk.
These risks include operational risks at the mining site, geopolitical risks in the countries where mines are located, and market risks related to fluctuations in the prices of the underlying metals.
Futures Contracts and Other Financial Instruments
Futures contracts allow you to buy or sell a specific amount of a precious metal at a predetermined price at a set date in the future. These instruments can be used to hedge against price fluctuations or to speculate on future price movements.
Other financial instruments, such as options and certificates, can also be used to invest in precious metals, but these can be complex and are typically recommended for more experienced investors.
Buying and Storing Precious Metals
When it comes to buying precious metals, the process can be as simple as visiting a local coin shop or making a purchase online. However, there are several key factors to consider:
Choosing a Dealer
Reputation is critical when choosing a dealer for your precious metals purchase. Look for businesses with a long track record, positive customer reviews, and a commitment to transparency in their pricing. Keep in mind that while precious metals themselves are not subject to counterfeiting, the products made from them can be, so it’s essential to buy from reputable sources.
Understanding Premiums Over Spot Price
When you buy precious metals, you’ll often pay more than the current market price, or “spot price,” of the metal. This difference is known as the “premium” and covers the dealer’s expenses and profit margin. Premiums can vary depending on the product; for example, a gold bullion coin may have a higher premium than a gold bullion bar of the same weight due to the additional cost of minting the coin.
Buying Process
Depending on the dealer, the buying process may involve placing your order online or over the phone, followed by payment through bank transfer, check, or credit card. Be aware that using a credit card may involve additional fees. After payment, the dealer will ship your precious metals to you, with the shipping method and insurance coverage varying by dealer.
Storage Options
If you’re investing in physical precious metals, you’ll need to consider where to store them. At home, a high-quality safe can provide protection, but it may also make your home a target for thieves. Storing your precious metals in a bank deposit box provides an extra level of security, though access to your metals is limited to the bank’s hours, and the contents of the box may not be insured by the bank.
Private storage facilities, sometimes called private vaults or depositories, offer another option. These facilities offer high-security storage for precious metals, often with 24/7 monitoring, insurance coverage, and the option to visit and inspect your holdings.
Selling Precious Metals
Knowing when and how to sell your precious metals is just as important as knowing how to buy them. Here are a few points to keep in mind:
Timing Your Sale
While there are many theories about the best time to sell precious metals, the reality is that the optimal timing depends on your individual circumstances and financial goals. It can be helpful to set a target price or return percentage at which you’ll sell your metals and to review this strategy regularly based on market conditions and your financial situation.
Finding a Buyer
Most precious metals dealers also buy metals, and selling to a dealer can be a convenient option, particularly if you’re selling a common product like a gold coin. However, dealers will typically offer to buy your metals at below the spot price, as they need to account for their costs and a profit margin when they resell the metals.
Online marketplaces and auction sites can offer another way to sell your metals, potentially allowing you to reach a larger pool of buyers and secure a higher price. However, these platforms also involve fees and potentially longer transaction times.
Tax Implications
In many jurisdictions, selling precious metals can trigger capital gains tax implications. The tax treatment can depend on several factors, including the type of metal, the form of the metal (coin, bar, etc.), how long you’ve held the metal, and your total gain or loss on the sale. It’s essential to consult with a tax professional to understand the potential tax implications of your sale.
Risks and Challenges in Precious Metal Investment
While investing in precious metals can offer several benefits, it also comes with its own unique risks:
Price volatility: Like other commodities, precious metals can experience significant price fluctuations. While these fluctuations can offer the potential for high returns, they can also lead to substantial losses.
Lack of cash flow: Unlike stocks that may pay dividends or bonds that pay interest, precious metals do not generate cash flow. Any return on your investment will come from selling the metal at a higher price than you paid for it.
Storage and insurance costs: If you choose to invest in physical precious metals, you’ll need to consider the costs of storing and insuring your metals. These costs can eat into your returns, particularly if you’re investing a small amount.
Counterfeit products: Although it’s rare, there is a risk of counterfeit products in the precious metals market. This risk can be mitigated by purchasing from reputable dealers and having your metals tested by a professional if you’re unsure of their authenticity.
Despite these challenges, many investors find that the potential benefits of investing in precious metals make them a valuable addition to a diversified investment portfolio.
Precious Metals in Portfolio Diversification
Precious metals can play a key role in a diversified investment portfolio. Their tendency to move independently of other asset classes can provide a buffer against market volatility. While the percentage of precious metals in a portfolio can vary greatly depending on individual investment objectives and risk tolerance, some financial advisors suggest an allocation of between 5-15% towards precious metals.
It’s important to remember that diversification does not ensure a profit or protect against a loss, and past performance of precious metals is not indicative of future results. It’s always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor to help determine the most appropriate asset allocation for your individual circumstances.
Precious Metals and Global Industry
The demand for precious metals extends beyond individual investors and central banks. These metals play a crucial role in various industries globally.
Gold, for instance, is highly valued in the electronics industry for its excellent conductivity and resistance to tarnish. Silver’s unique properties make it indispensable in the production of solar panels, batteries, and various industrial applications. Platinum and palladium are critical in the automotive industry for their use in catalytic converters, helping to reduce harmful emissions.
As technological advancements continue, the industrial demand for precious metals may potentially increase, influencing market prices.
Precious Metals and Retirement
Precious metals can also play a role in retirement planning. Certain types of Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) allow for the inclusion of physical precious metals, known as “Gold IRAs” or “Precious Metals IRAs.”
These IRAs can provide a way to gain the potential benefits of precious metals while enjoying the tax advantages of an IRA. However, there are specific rules and regulations regarding which precious metals can be included in these IRAs, and how they must be stored.
Before adding precious metals to a retirement account, it’s important to understand the potential risks and rewards and to consult with a financial advisor and a tax professional.
Final Thoughts
Investing in precious metals can be a valuable part of your overall financial strategy. As with any investment, it’s crucial to do your research, understand your investment objectives, and consider consulting with a financial advisor.
In the ever-evolving world of precious metals, continual learning and staying abreast of market trends is key. While no investment is risk-free, these rare metals, with their rich history and diverse industrial uses, offer unique opportunities for those willing to pursue their lustrous allure.
Whether it’s the glint of gold, the shine of silver, or the rarity of other metals like platinum and palladium, the precious metals market offers a fascinating way to diversify your portfolio. And they can potentially protect against volatile markets and inflation, and invest in a tangible asset with enduring value.
In the end, the choice to invest in precious metals is a personal one. It’s about understanding the market, acknowledging your risk tolerance, and aligning your investment strategy with your financial goals. The key to investing in anything successfully lies in knowledge, diversification, and patience.
No matter your interest rates or cash flow, your retirement account or your credit risk, the world of precious metal offers a robust platform for investment purposes. Remember, past performance is not indicative of future results, and every investment strategy comes with its own unique risks. But with careful planning and wise decision-making, you can make the most of what precious metals have to offer.
Whether you’re buying gold bars, investing in mining companies, tracking the gold industry, or just diversifying your portfolio with a valuable asset, there’s a place for you in the world of precious metals investing.
From gold coins to silver prices, from market volatility to economic uncertainty, the precious metals sector offers a world of opportunities. And as the world continues to evolve, so too will the role of precious metals in our lives and in our portfolios.
Investing in precious metals is not just about protecting against potential economic collapse, but also about participating in the growth and technological advancements of global industries. It’s about owning a piece of history, a tangible asset that has served as a symbol of wealth and power for thousands of years.
So, as you contemplate whether to invest in precious, remember the words of ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes, “Gold bestows honor, gold inspires deeds, gold characterizes the highest.” May your journey into investing in precious metals be a golden one.
Le Centquatre Paris invites you to the new edition of its vide-dressing, on the weekend of February 17-18, 2024. Head for the artistic spot in the capital’s 19th arrondissement to discover a fine selection of clothes, accessories and lifestyle items at mini prices, for the whole family!
Fashionistas, bargain hunters and style aficionados, get ready to heat up your credit card! Le Centquatre Paris is back with a new fashion sale for a 2024 edition that promises to be extra-special!
Fashion & Shopping tips for February 2024, in Paris and the Ile-de-France region Fashion may be a luxury, but it’s not inaccessible! From major vintage events, to free couture exhibitions, to stylish events in unusual or iconic locations, this guide takes you through the capital to bring you the best fashion & shopping hotspots of February 2024! [Read more]
On the weekend of February 17 to 18, 2024, Le Centquatre Paris, this artistic haven located in the 19th arrondissement of the capital, opens its doors wide for two days of intense shopping and stylish discoveries: men’s, women’s and children’s clothing, accessories, new beauty products, decorative objects, books and vinyl, there’s plenty to choose from! Whether you’re looking for the perfect pair of jeans, that vintage T-shirt that will make everyone jealous, funky accessories or decorative nuggets for your home, you’ll find something to satisfy all your fashion and lifestyle desires at mini prices.
A relaxed atmosphere and unique pieces await you for an ultra-cool shopping experience! Between fittings, take the opportunity to discover the emerging talents of the Parisian art scene who make Le Centquatre Paris so unique.
So get yourself down to the 19th arrondissement’s arty spot on Saturday February 17 and Sunday February 18 to shop, bargain and, above all, enjoy!
Take the opportunity to discover the current exhibition at Centquatre Paris:
Tracé Bleu – What to do in this place, unless you’re thinking about it? Free exhibition at Centquatre Paris Tracé Bleu – What to do in this place, unless you’re thinking about it? a free architectural exhibition, is on offer at Centquatre Paris from January 27 to March 10, 2024. Produced by Architecturestudio, it invites visitors to reflect on architecture and the climate emergency. [Read more]
If you’re in the mood for a home décor refresh, check out this list of five items that are up for grabs on Amazon – from a candle warmer to a cozy blanket and more.(iStock)
Transforming your home into a cozy haven can be the perfect way to get through the rest of the winter doldrums and hibernate in style.
Consider bringing warmth to your front door by shopping for the Amazon picks below.
Whether it’s fresh throw pillows, chunky knit blankets or scented candles, you can give your home a cozy upgrade for just a few dollars.
SOUP LOVER’S DELIGHT: 5 GADGETS ON AMAZON FOR MAKING AND SERVING SOUP
Here are five items that will bring you cozier days ahead.
You can find them all on Amazon, and they can be delivered to your door in 24 hours if you’re an Amazon Prime member.
You can join or start a 30-day free trial to shop.
Transform any candle into a flameless one with this chic candle warmer.(Amazon.com)
Unlike traditional flame-burning candles, the candle warmer lamp offers smokeless operation, creating a cozy and relaxing atmosphere in your home without any potentially dangerous flames.
15 LAST-MINUTE VALENTINE’S DAY GIFTS YOUR SIGNIFICANT OTHER WILL LOVE
The lamp gently and safely warms the candle wax within minutes, releasing its fragrance.
This vintage space heater is functional, stylish — and could come in handy if you’re looking for extra warmth.(Amazon.com)
Who says space heaters have to be boring?
This Vornado 1945 space heater looks chic in a small to medium-sized bedroom or office to warm up the space in style with two heat settings.
It’s functional as well as stylish.
A heated blanket could be just what the doctor ordered on a chilly, snowy day.(Amazon.com)
A couch throw is essential when curling up by the fire on a cold winter’s night.
But a heated one ups the ante.
ALREADY THINKING ABOUT SPRING? THESE 10 GARDEN ITEMS CAN HELP YOU PREPARE
This cloud-like soft velour blanket has five heating settings that ensure even heating throughout the entire blanket.
“Ridiculously soft,” said one five-star reviewer. “Great price for the quality!’
Consider these comfy throw pillows. This pick by Deeland is made with soft faux fur.(Amazon.com)
If you’re looking for a quick and cheap way to switch up the look and feel of your home, try throw pillows.
This plush set is made of super soft faux fur to warm up any living space.
“Love, love, love!” said one Amazon customer.
“The quality is excellent, feels so soft and beautiful. It elevated the look to luxurious and classy. I recommend this product.”
Blanket ladder(Amazon.com)
If you love throw blankets but find they’re constantly crumpled on the couch or the floor, this blanket ladder could solve the problem.
Your comfy blankets stay neatly folded when not in use — and the sleek, modern design and beautiful finish will complement any home decor style.
For more Deals, visit www.foxnews.com/category/deals.
Jené Luciani Sena is a contributing lifestyle reporter for Fox News Digital.
Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This may influence which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations.
After a long year, tax season is finally upon us. You’re probably getting all your ducks in a row—collecting all the information you need, choosing your tax software, and so on. If you’re a homeowner, you might be able to catch a few tax breaks—but can you get a tax break for buying a house?
If you itemize your deductions via Schedule A rather than claiming the standard deduction, you could be eligible for one or more home-related tax breaks. And if you work from home, you might be able to claim a home office deduction (more on that later). The information below is general information regarding these deductions. It is always best to consult a tax professional if you have any questions related to your specific situation.
Deductions vs. Credits
Many people mistake deductions for credits—but they’re not the same thing. Let’s take a closer look at both types of tax breaks.
Deduction
Deductions reduce your taxable income according to the highest federal income tax bracket you fall into. So, if you qualify for a $2,000 deduction, the amount of money you can be taxed on will be reduced by $2,000.
There are two types of deductions: standard and itemized. Standard deductions are specific amounts based on your filing status and are updated annually. Itemized deductions are specific amounts you paid during the taxable year and you should use itemized deductions when your total of allowable itemized deductions is higher than the standard deduction.
Credit
Credits lower your income tax liability by a fixed dollar amount. If you qualify for a $500 tax credit, you pay $500 less in taxes.
Good to know: Some tax credits are nonrefundable, so if you don’t owe a lot of tax to begin with, you don’t qualify for the entire credit. Other tax credits, like the Earned Income Tax Credit, are refundable, so you get the entire amount under any tax circumstances. The remaining amount of credit available that wasn’t needed to pay down your tax bill comes to you in your tax refund.
Nondeductible Home Expenses
Unfortunately, some homeownership expenses just aren’t deductible. These include:
Closing costs (title insurance, appraisals, etc.)
Depreciation
Domestic service
Down payment
Fire insurance
Mortgage insurance premiums
Mortgage principal
Utilities such as gas, electricity, and water
Common Homeownership Deductions
If you itemize your deductions, there are several homeownership deductions available.
Home Mortgage Interest Deduction
Arguably the most well-known tax break for homeowners, the home mortgage interest deduction (HMID) lets you deduct interest paid on your mortgage up to $750,000 (or $375,000 if married filing separately).
If you take out a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC) to make home improvements or buy or build a primary or secondary residence, you can deduct the interest through 2025.
You can claim this deduction on Form 1040, Schedule A.
Property Tax Deduction
Do you pay property taxes monthly or yearly? In either case, both state and federal property taxes are tax deductible on your federal return. For tax year 2023, the deduction amount is capped at $10,000 for married couples filing jointly and $5,000 for other tax statuses.
You can also claim taxes paid at closing when you buy or sell your home and certain payments made to town or county tax assessors. However, you can’t claim taxes paid on commercial or rental property.
To claim this deduction, report your total state and local income taxes in box 5a on Schedule A of Form 1040.
Mortgage Points Deductions
A homebuyer can purchase mortgage points, also called discount points, at the time of closing to lower their interest rate. For example, buying one point may lower your interest rate by 0.25%.
You can either deduct these points in the year in which you opened the mortgage or over the mortgage term. There are limitations, which you can view on the IRS website.
You can file for this deduction using Form 1040, Schedule A.
Home Office Deduction
If you’re self-employed and work from home, you can claim a home office deduction. To do so, you have to prove that you’ve used a portion of your home exclusively for business purposes. In other words, your office or another “separately identifiable space” counts, but your bedroom doesn’t—even if you work on your laptop in bed. Voluntary, occasional, or incidental freelance work won’t entitle you to a home office deduction.
There are occasions where you don’t need to meet the exclusive-use test. These include:
If you use part of your home as a day care facility for children, disabled adults, or elderly individuals
If you use part of your home to store physical inventory or product samples
Deductible expenses include:
Refurbishment and repair costs
Depreciation
A portion of your rent or mortgage payment
A portion of your utility bill
Business insurance
Office supplies
You can’t deduct landscaping or lawn care costs unless you’re a gardener or you’re in the lawn care business.
You can also consider using the simplified method for claiming your home office. That allows you to deduct $5 per square foot of your home used for business purposes. Often, this is a much more convenient way to deduct your home office versus taking the time to itemize each of your expenses.
Important: Before 2017, traditional employees could claim unreimbursed employee business expenses that exceeded 2% of their adjusted gross income on their tax return, including home office expenses. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act eliminated that option until at least 2026. So, if you have an employer, you can’t currently write off any unreimbursed expenses related to your home office.
To claim this deduction, you’ll need to complete Form 8829, Expenses for Business Use of Your Home as part of your tax return.
Rental Expenses Deduction
If you rent your home, you can deduct some landlord expenses on your taxes, including operating expenses, depreciation, and repairs.
You can only deduct costs associated with keeping the rental in good operating condition. For example, you could deduct the cost of repairing a full bathroom that flooded, but you couldn’t deduct the cost of renovating a half bath into a full bath.
To claim this deduction, complete Form 4562, Depreciation and Amortization (Including Information on Listed Property).
Medical Capital Expense Deduction
If you have a medical condition that requires you to make improvements to your home or install special equipment, you may be eligible to deduct some or all of their cost.
Common capital expense deductions include:
Constructing ramps to exterior doors to make entering and exiting the home easier
Widening doorways or hallways to allow for wheelchairs or other mobility equipment
Installing railings, support bars, and other bathroom safety modifications
Lowering or modifying cabinets to make them usable
Installing a lift or otherwise modifying stairways
Modifying warning systems, such as fire alarms and smoke detectors
To file this deduction, use Worksheet A Capital Expense Worksheet to determine your medical capital expenses and enter the total on your Schedule A (Form 1040).
Common Homeownership Credits
As a homeowner, you may also qualify for specific homeownership tax credits.
Mortgage Interest Credit
Some lower-income first-time homeowners may receive a Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) from their state or local government, subsidizing the purchase of their home up to $2,000 on mortgage interest.
This credit comes with a few stipulations. For example, you’ll have to deduct the total amount of the credit from the mortgage interest you deduct. See the instructions page of Form 8396 for a complete list of stipulations. You’ll need to submit this as part of your tax return to claim the credit.
Residential Clean Energy Credit
Formally the Residential Energy Efficient Property Credit, the Residential Clean Energy Credit has a credit rate of 30% through 2032 and can cover costs related to renovating or building a home that runs on clean energy.
Specific limitations vary based on the type of improvements made, but they can apply to:
Solar electricity
Solar water heating
Small wind energy
Geothermal heat pumps
Biomass fuel
Fuel cells
See the IRS website for more details.
To claim the credit, complete Form 5695, Residential Energy Credits Part I as part of your tax return.
Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit
If you improve your home’s energy efficiency, you may qualify for the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit.
Qualifying improvements include:
Building envelope components
Home energy audits
Residential energy property (i.e., central air conditioners that meet the Consortium for Energy Efficient (CEE) highest efficiency tier)
Heat pumps and biomass stoves and boilers
Each improvement has specific limits and guidelines. Learn more at the IRS website.
To claim the credit, complete Form 5695, Residential Energy Credits Part II as part of your tax return.
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property Credit
Owners of electric vehicles may opt to add a charging station to their home. If you did so in 2023, you may qualify for the Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property Credit when you file your taxes. However, currently, this credit applies only to homes in low-income or urban areas.
To claim the credit, complete Form 8911.
A Word About Capital Gains
Many people worry about the amount of capital gains tax they’ll pay on a home sale. If you plan to sell your primary home and believe you’ll make a profit, you can exclude up to $250,000 of the gain from your income, or $500,000 if you file a joint return with your spouse. But there’s a catch: You have to have lived at the home for a minimum period of two years before the sale.
How Much Does Buying a House Help With Taxes?
Do you get a tax break for buying a house? It depends! Based on your tax situation, you could take advantage of various tax breaks available to homeowners.
Most homeowner credits and deductions only apply if you itemize your return—and you’ll only know whether itemization is worth it after you complete your tax forms. If you’re looking for a simple solution for filing your taxes, use TaxAct. As you enter information into your return, TaxAct will recommend whether itemizing your deductions or claiming the standard deduction is better for you.
You don’t have to wait for tax season to save money! Get your free credit report card from Credit.com. See where you need to work to start improving your credit to prepare for home ownership.
Disclosure: All TaxAct offers, products and services are subject to applicable terms and conditions. Price paid is determined at the time of filing and is subject to change.
The TaxAct® name and logo are registered trademarks of TaxAct, Inc. and are used here with TaxAct’s permission.
Settling into your dream home should be a time of joy, not stress over unexpected appliance or system failures. Whether it’s an air conditioner failing in the heat of summer or a dishwasher flooding your kitchen, these are real challenges homeowners often face.
A home warranty acts as a safeguard against the financial and emotional strain of such breakdowns, covering the repair or replacement costs of major systems and appliances due to wear and tear. More than just a policy, a home warranty serves as a protective friend for your home, preventing unexpected issues from draining your savings.
This guide explores the essentials of home warranties, including coverage details and the benefits of securing one. Whether you’re moving into your first home or aiming to protect your existing one, understanding the importance of a home warranty is key to ensuring peace of mind and financial stability.
How do home warranties work?
Home warranty plans provide a form of protection for homeowners by covering the costs associated with repairing or replacing major appliances and systems within your home, such as heating, cooling, electrical, and plumbing systems, as well as refrigerators, ovens, and washers. These plans are especially beneficial for mitigating unexpected expenses that arise from normal wear and tear.
When you purchase a home warranty, you have the flexibility to tailor your plan to fit your specific needs. This means you can choose to cover just your major appliances, systems, or a combination of both, depending on what you deem most critical to your home’s functionality and comfort.
The cost of your home warranty, known as the premium, will vary based on the scope of coverage you select. Plans that offer more comprehensive coverage for multiple systems and appliances will generally have higher premiums than more basic plans.
In addition to the annual or monthly premium, home warranty plans typically require a service fee or deductible to be paid each time a repair person is dispatched to your home to address a covered issue. This fee is predetermined in your home warranty contract and remains constant, regardless of the actual cost of the repair or replacement, providing a predictable expense for homeowners.
Home Warranty Coverage: What’s Included and What’s Not
When it comes to home warranties, knowing what is covered and what isn’t can save you a lot of time and prevent frustration when you need to use your policy. Home warranties are designed to offer homeowners peace of mind by covering the costs associated with repairing or replacing major systems and appliances due to wear and tear. However, coverage can vary significantly from one plan to another, making it crucial to understand the specifics of your policy.
What does a home warranty cover?
Most home warranty plans offer coverage for a core set of systems and appliances that are essential for daily living. This usually includes:
Heating and cooling systems: Central air conditioning and heating systems, including furnaces, are often covered because they’re crucial for maintaining a comfortable home environment.
Kitchen appliances: Built-in microwaves, dishwashers, refrigerators, ranges, and ovens are usually covered. These appliances are considered essential for food storage and preparation.
Electrical and plumbing systems: Comprehensive coverage typically extends to the guts of your home – the electrical wiring and plumbing systems that make modern living possible.
Water heaters: Given their importance in providing hot water for bathing, cleaning, and cooking, water heaters are commonly included in home warranty plans.
What’s Often Excluded
While home warranties cover many systems and appliances, certain items and scenarios are typically not covered:
Pre-existing conditions: Issues that were present before the start of the warranty period are usually not covered.
Improper installation or maintenance: Appliances or systems that haven’t been installed correctly, or that have been neglected, might not be eligible for coverage.
Cosmetic damage: Aesthetic issues that don’t affect the functionality of an appliance or system are generally excluded.
Structural components: Items like your home’s foundation, walls, and roof are not covered by a standard home warranty and are typically addressed by homeowners insurance policies.
Unusual Coverage Options
Some home warranty providers offer unique coverage options that can be added to your plan for an additional fee. These might include:
Pool and spa equipment: Coverage for pool pumps and heaters can be added, perfect for homeowners who enjoy their backyard oasis.
Second refrigerator or wine cooler: For those with multiple refrigerators or specialized cooling appliances, additional coverage is available.
Septic systems and well pumps: Homes with these features can often add specific coverage to address repairs or replacements.
Making Sense of Your Coverage
To truly understand what your home warranty covers, take the time to read your policy’s fine print. Look for a clear breakdown of covered items, and pay attention to any limits on coverage amounts or the number of claims you can file within a certain period. If your policy includes a comparison chart or sidebar summarizing coverage, use it to quickly reference what’s included and what’s not.
Remember, the goal of a home warranty is to protect you from unexpected repair costs for essential home systems and appliances. By thoroughly understanding your coverage, you can make informed decisions about your home maintenance and prepare for any issues that might arise.
Evaluating the Cost of Home Warranties
When considering a home warranty, it’s essential to weigh the cost against the potential savings and peace of mind it offers. A home warranty isn’t just another expense; it’s a strategic investment in protecting your home and budget from unexpected repair or replacement costs. Let’s break down the cost of home warranties and compare it to the potential out-of-pocket expenses without one.
The Annual Cost of Home Warranties
The price of a home warranty can vary widely depending on several factors, including the coverage scope, your home’s size, and its location. On average, homeowners can expect to pay between $300 and $600 per year for a home warranty plan. This fee can be paid upfront annually or in monthly installments, making it a flexible addition to your financial planning.
Potential Savings with a Home Warranty
To truly appreciate the value of a home warranty, consider the cost of repairing or replacing major systems and appliances without one. Here are a few examples:
Air conditioning system repair/replacement: Without a warranty, fixing or replacing an AC unit can cost anywhere from $150 for minor repairs to over $5,000 for a full replacement.
Refrigerator repair/replacement: Repairing a fridge can cost between $200 to $400, while buying a new one can set you back $1,000 or more.
Plumbing issues: Addressing plumbing problems can easily cost hundreds to thousands of dollars, depending on the severity.
In contrast, with a home warranty, you would typically only be responsible for a service call fee ranging from $75 to $125 each time you report an issue, regardless of the actual cost of the repair or replacement.
Variability in Cost
The cost of a home warranty is influenced by several factors:
Home size: Larger homes may have higher warranty costs due to the greater number and size of systems and appliances.
Location: Pricing can vary by state or region, reflecting the local cost of living and the availability of service technicians.
Age of home: Older homes might incur higher home warranty costs due to the increased likelihood of systems and appliances failing.
Making an Informed Decision
When evaluating whether a home warranty is worth the investment for you, consider your financial ability to handle unexpected repairs or replacements. If a single significant repair could strain your budget, a home warranty could offer valuable protection and peace of mind.
Additionally, think about the age and condition of your home’s systems and appliances. Newer homes with newer appliances might not benefit immediately from a home warranty, but as systems begin to age, the potential for savings increases.
Ultimately, a home warranty can be a wise investment, offering significant savings and convenience compared to the potential high costs of repairs and replacements. By carefully considering your home’s specific needs and circumstances, you can decide if a home warranty is the right financial safety net for you.
How to Choose the Right Home Warranty Company
Selecting the ideal home warranty company requires careful consideration of several key factors to ensure you get the best protection for your home. Here’s what to evaluate to make an informed choice:
Assess the Claims Process
The efficiency and ease of the claims process are crucial. Inquire about how to initiate a claim with the home warranty company and the average time it takes to get a response. A reliable provider should offer 24/7 support to assist you whenever issues arise. Ensure the company has a reputation for a straightforward claims process, minimizing stress and inconvenience during urgent situations.
Examine Coverage and Exclusions
Understanding what is covered by the home warranty plan is vital. Check if the home warranty provider covers all essential home systems and appliances, or if you’ll need additional coverage for comprehensive protection. Be wary of exclusions that could affect key components of your home, and ask about options for supplemental coverage if necessary.
Compare Costs and Fees
Evaluate the affordability of the home warranty plan by comparing the cost of premiums and service fees with other providers. A competitive monthly or annual premium, along with reasonable service call fees, indicates a good value proposition. However, the lowest price isn’t always the best choice; balance cost-effectiveness with the extent of coverage and service quality.
Research the Provider’s Reputation
The credibility and reliability of the home warranty company are paramount. Look for accreditation by the Better Business Bureau (BBB) and review their ratings and customer feedback.
Checking with your state’s insurance commissioner can provide additional insights into the provider’s standing and history. Avoid companies with a track record of evasive behavior or those known for disappearing when a claim is filed.
Read the Fine Print
Before making your final decision, thoroughly review the contract. Confirm that the plan’s terms, including coverage details and limitations, match what was advertised or quoted. Understanding the fine print can save you from surprises down the line.
How to File a Home Warranty Claim
To ensure your home warranty claim is processed efficiently, follow these steps:
Review your coverage: Check your home warranty contract to confirm the issue is covered, noting any exclusions or limitations.
Initiate the claim: Contact your home warranty provider as soon as possible using their provided channels, such as online portals, email, or phone.
Provide details: Offer clear information about the problem, including model numbers and a description of the issue, to expedite the repair process.
Schedule the service: The company will arrange for a technician to assess and address the issue. Communicate any scheduling preferences you have.
Prepare for the visit: Ensure the area around the appliance or system is accessible for the technician.
Understand the outcome: After evaluation, the technician will repair or, if necessary, recommend replacement based on your warranty’s terms.
Tips for a Smooth Claims Process
Keep all warranty documents and maintenance records for reference.
Follow up with the company if updates on your claim are delayed.
Be aware of the service fee required for each claim to avoid surprises.
Bottom Line
A home warranty, combined with regular upkeep, represents a smart investment for safeguarding your home and budget. It offers peace of mind by covering repair or replacement costs of major home systems and appliances, potentially saving you substantial amounts in the face of unforeseen breakdowns.
While it requires an upfront cost, the long-term savings and convenience can far outweigh initial expenses, making it a worthwhile consideration for homeowners looking to minimize financial surprises.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does a home warranty last?
When you choose home warranty coverage, it will come with a service contract for a set period of time. In most cases, it lasts for one year. You’ll then be able to renew your plan annually to keep your coverage intact. Cancellation policies will vary depending on which home warranty company you choose to work with.
Is a home warranty the same as home insurance?
No, they serve different purposes. Home insurance covers damage to your property from unforeseen events, while a home warranty covers repairs and replacements of major systems and appliances due to normal wear and tear.
How do I purchase a home warranty?
Research and compare different home warranty providers to find one that suits your needs. Reputable home warranty companies include Choice Home Warranty and Advanced Home Warranty. You can view a comprehensive list of top home warranty companies here.
Once you’ve chosen a provider, apply for coverage and pay the fee once your application is approved. Coverage typically lasts for one year and can be renewed annually.
Do home warranties cover all repair costs?
Home warranties usually require you to pay a service fee for each repair visit, but this fee is often significantly lower than the full cost of repairs. The warranty covers the rest, up to your contract’s limits.
Isn’t it cheaper to just use homeowners insurance?
Not necessarily. Your homeowners insurance policy covers damages from events like natural disasters, theft, and fire, but it doesn’t cover the cost of repairing or replacing appliances and systems due to wear and tear. That’s where a home warranty comes in, covering those gaps.
Is a home warranty part of closing costs?
A home warranty can be included in your closing costs if you choose to purchase one when buying a home. Sometimes, the seller or your real estate agent can negotiate a one-year home warranty into the deal.
Can I buy a home warranty after closing?
Yes, you can purchase a home warranty at any time, not just when buying a home. However, pre-existing conditions may not be covered, so it’s advantageous to get a warranty as soon as possible.
Are home warranties transferable?
Yes, most home warranty plans can be transferred to new homeowners if you sell your home, making your property more attractive to potential buyers.
What should I do if my claim is denied?
If your home warranty claim is denied, review the reason for denial and check your contract for coverage details. You can often appeal the decision by providing additional information or clarification about the issue.
How often can I use my home warranty?
There’s generally no limit to how many times you can use your home warranty within the contract period, but there may be limits on the amount covered for certain items or systems. Check your contract for details.
Can I choose my own repair technician?
Most home warranty companies require you to use their network of approved service providers. However, some plans may allow you to choose your own technician, subject to approval and reimbursement policies.
What happens if a covered item can’t be repaired?
If a covered item cannot be repaired, your home warranty plan typically covers its replacement. The specifics, such as whether you’ll receive a new model or the depreciated value in cash, depend on your contract’s terms.
Are home warranties tax-deductible?
No, home warranties are generally not tax-deductible for your primary residence. However, if you use part of your home for business, like a home office, or if you rent out a portion, you may be able to deduct a fraction of the home warranty cost. This fraction corresponds to the percentage of your home used for business purposes.
Looking for the Best Home Warranty Company?
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