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From the rugged high desert to the dramatic peaks of its mountain ranges, New Mexico—known as the Land of Enchantment—has a landscape unlike any other. But is New Mexico a good place to live? To help you evaluate whether New Mexico could be your next home, here are the pros and cons of living in the state.
Is New Mexico a good place to live?
New Mexico’s largest cities, Albuquerque and Santa Fe, serve as cultural and economic hubs. Albuquerque is the state’s largest city and blends urban living and proximity to natural beauty, with the Sandia Mountains and the Rio Grande providing a stunning backdrop. Santa Fe, on the other hand, is known for its rich artistic community, historical architecture, and distinctive adobe-style homes. New Mexico’s economy is supported by industries like oil and gas, tourism, and government jobs, with the Los Alamos National Laboratory being a key employer in the state.
Beyond its cities, New Mexico is known for its diverse landscapes, which include deserts, forests, and mountains. However, like any state, it comes with its own set of challenges, from a dry climate and limited job opportunities.
New Mexico state overview
Population | 2,117,522 |
Biggest cities in New Mexico | Albuquerque, Las Cruces, Rio Rancho |
Average rent in Albuquerque | $1,275 |
Average rent in Las Cruces | $995 |
Average rent in Rio Rancho | $1,537 |
1. Pro: Stunning natural landscapes
New Mexico’s diverse and dramatic landscapes are one of its most significant pros of living there. From the White Sands National Park to the Carlsbad Caverns and the Gila Wilderness, the state boasts a wide range of outdoor experiences. Whether you enjoy hiking, skiing, or exploring national parks, the opportunities for outdoor adventure are endless.
Insider scoop: Consider exploring some lesser-known gems like the Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness, an alien-like landscape of hoodoos and badlands perfect for photography and quiet hikes.
2. Con: Limited job opportunities
While New Mexico’s economy is growing, particularly in industries like tourism, energy, and government, job opportunities can be limited. Outside of Albuquerque and Santa Fe, the job market is more concentrated in fields like agriculture and government work. This can make it challenging for those seeking employment in tech, finance, or other sectors that are booming in nearby states like Colorado or Texas.
3. Pro: Affordable cost of living
Compared to other southwestern states like Colorado and Arizona, New Mexico offers more affordable rental options. In Albuquerque, the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment hovers around $1,275, making it an attractive choice for renters looking for lower costs without sacrificing urban amenities. In contrast, cities like Denver see one-bedroom rents soar past $2,000. Even Farmington, known for its access to outdoor activities and proximity to the Navajo Nation, remains relatively affordable compared to pricier markets.
4. Con: Rural isolation
New Mexico’s wide-open spaces can feel pretty isolating, especially if you’re in one of the more remote areas. While some people love the quiet, rural lifestyle, it’s not for everyone—especially if you prefer being close to city conveniences like shopping, dining, or entertainment. In smaller towns, access to things like healthcare or even just a good grocery store might mean a long drive to the nearest bigger city. Plus, if you’re new to the area, it can be tough to build a social circle when you’re far from the action and meeting new people takes more effort.
5. Pro: Various cultural influences
New Mexico is home to a handful of cultural influences that blend Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo ways of life. The state has 23 Native American tribes, including the Navajo Nation and 19 Pueblo communities, which contribute to its rich history and traditions. Events like the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta and Santa Fe’s Indian Market draw visitors from around the world and highlight the state’s diverse heritage.
6. Con: Dry climate and water shortages
While the sunny, dry climate of New Mexico is appealing to many, it also comes with challenges, particularly when it comes to water. The state has been dealing with drought conditions for years, leading to water shortages in both urban and rural areas. Residents must be mindful of water usage, especially in the summer months when restrictions are often put in place. The lack of humidity can also be tough on the skin and respiratory system, making it a con for those who are not used to desert living.
Insider scoop: Keep a good humidifier at home can help combat the dryness, especially in the winter when indoor heating further strips the air of moisture.
7. Pro: Year-round sunshine
With over 300 days of sunshine per year, New Mexico offers a pleasant climate for those who love the sun. The state’s high desert location means it enjoys a dry climate, with warm days and cool nights, even in the summer. While winters can bring snow to the northern regions and mountains, most areas remain sunny and mild throughout the year. This abundance of sunshine makes outdoor activities accessible year-round and contributes to an overall sense of well-being for many residents.
Insider scoop: Take advantage of the early mornings and late afternoons for outdoor activities, especially during the hot summer months.
8. Con: It can get windy
New Mexico’s high desert environment comes with the challenge of frequent windy conditions, especially during the spring months. In some parts of the state, particularly the eastern plains, strong winds are a common occurrence, and wind speeds can reach over 40 miles per hour. The wind can make outdoor activities like hiking or biking less enjoyable and even hazardous on particularly gusty days. It also contributes to blowing dust and debris, which can reduce air quality and cause respiratory issues.
9. Pro: The food scene is delicious
New Mexico’s food culture is thriving, heavily influenced by both Native American and Hispanic traditions. The state is known for its red and green chile, which you’ll find on everything from burgers to breakfast burritos. In fact, “red or green?” is the official state question, referring to which type of chile you prefer on your dish. Santa Fe and Albuquerque are home to numerous award-winning restaurants that serve up local flavors, from traditional New Mexican cuisine to contemporary fusion dishes.
Insider scoop: When dining in New Mexico, order your chile “Christmas-style” if you can’t decide between red or green—it’s a combination of both and offers the best of both worlds.
10. Con: The roads are in poor condition
One significant drawback to living in New Mexico is the poor condition of many of its roads. Outside of major cities, road maintenance can be inconsistent, particularly in rural and remote areas. Potholes, cracks, and uneven pavement are common, making driving more difficult and potentially damaging to vehicles. Additionally, the state’s vast stretches of highways often go long periods without repair, which can lead to hazardous driving conditions.
Pros and cons of living in New Mexico: Overview
Pros | Cons |
Stunning natural landscapes | Limited job opportunities |
Affordable cost of living | Rural isolation |
Cultural heritage | Dry climate and water shortages |
Year-round sunshine | It can get windy |
The food scene is delicious | The roads are in poor condition |
Source: rent.com