LOS ANGELES (AP) — The spring homebuying season is off to a sluggish start as home shoppers contend with elevated mortgage rates and rising prices.
Sales of previously occupied U.S. homes fell 4.3% in March from the previous month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.19 million, the National Association of Realtors said Thursday. That’s the first monthly decline in sales since December and follows a nearly 10% monthly sales jump in February.
Existing home sales also fell 3.7% compared with March last year. The latest sales still came in slightly higher than the 4.16 million pace economists were expecting, according to FactSet.
A modest pullback in mortgage rates early this year helped lift home sales in January and February, but rates mostly ticked up in February and March, when many of the home sales that were finalized last month would have taken place.
AP correspondent Shelley Adler reports on the spring homebuying season.
Mortgage rates have risen the past three weeks, with the average rate on a 30-year mortgage moving this week above 7% to its highest level since late November, mortgage buyer Freddie Mac said Thursday.
The trend is a setback for home shoppers this spring homebuying season, traditionally the housing market’s busiest time of the year.
“Home sales essentially remain stuck because (the) mortgage rate has been stable and inventory is not really rising,” said Lawrence Yun, the NAR’s chief economist.
Despite the pullback in sales, the national median home sales price climbed 4.8% from a year earlier to $393,500. That’s the highest median sales price for any March on records going back to 1999 and marks the ninth month in a row that prices have risen compared to a year earlier.
The latest surge in prices reflects the heightened competition many home shoppers are facing. Consider, 60% of homes purchased in March sold within less than a month of hitting the market. And 29% of homes sold above their initial list price, up from 28% in March last year, Yun said.
“Inventory is simply not there,” he said.
While the supply of homes on the market remains below the historical average, the typical increase in homes for sale that happens ahead of the spring homebuying season gave home shoppers a wider selection of properties to choose from.
At the end of last month, there were 1.11 million unsold homes on the market, a 4.7% increase from February and up 14.4% from a year earlier, the NAR said. That’s still well short of the 1.7 million homes on the market in March 2019, before the pandemic.
The available inventory at the end of last month amounted to a 3.2-month supply, going by the current sales pace. That’s up from a 2.9-month supply in February and a 2.7-month supply in March last year. In a more balanced market between buyers and sellers, there is a 4- to 5-month supply.
That shortage of homes on the market means home sellers generally having an edge on buyers, especially those vying for the most affordable homes, which often fetch multiple offers.
The U.S. housing market is coming off a deep, 2-year sales slump triggered by a sharp rise in mortgage rates and a dearth of homes on the market. Sales of previously occupied U.S. homes sank to a nearly 30-year low last year, tumbling 18.7% from 2022 as the average rate on a 30-year mortgage surged to a 23-year high of 7.79%, according to Freddie Mac.
The average rate on a 30-year mortgage got as low as 6.67% in mid January, but has been creeping higher, reaching 7.1% this week. When mortgage rates rise, they can add hundreds of dollars a month in costs for borrowers, limiting how much they can afford.
Mortgage rates have mostly drifted higher in recent weeks as stronger-than-expected reports on employment and inflation stoked doubt among bond investors over how soon the Federal Reserve will move to lower its benchmark interest rate.
Home loan borrowing rates are influenced by several factors, including how the bond market reacts to the Fed’s interest rate policy and the moves in the 10-year Treasury yield, which lenders use as a guide to pricing home loans.
The yield on the 10-year Treasury jumped to around 4.66% on Tuesday — its highest level since early November — after top officials at the Federal Reserve suggested the central bank may hold its main interest steady for a while. The central bank wants to get more confidence that inflation is sustainably heading toward its target of 2%.
Many economists still expect that mortgage rates will ease modestly this year, which could give homebuyers who can’t afford to pay all cash for a home more purchasing power.
“The 30-year-fixed mortgage rate could rise for few months to maybe even 7.5% before settling back down to 6.5% by the end of the year,” Yun said. In January, NAR forecast the average rate would drop to 6.1% by year’s end.
Economists at Realtor.com also project that the rate could average 6.5% by the end of this year.
For now, first-time homebuyers who don’t have any home equity to put toward their down payment continue to have a tough time getting into the housing market, though they accounted for 32% of all homes sold last month, an increase from 26% in February and 28% in March last year. That’s still well short of the 40% of sales they’ve accounted for historically.
Prospective homebuyers are facing competition from buyers who can afford to buy a home in cash. Some 28% of homes sold last month were purchased entirely with cash, down from 33% in February, but up from 27% a year ago, the NAR said.
Savvy frequent flyers know that having an arsenal of tools at their disposal when planning travel or while on the road is key to a stress-free experience. ExpertFlyer is a website that offers an array of tools and information that can help travel run smoothly, from finding available award seats to flight tracking and seat maps.
Here’s an overview of what you can expect when using ExpertFlyer and what’s available to those who purchase the full premium access version.
What is ExpertFlyer?
ExpertFlyer is a website with free, paid and premium paid subscriptions that allows travelers to search for frequent flyer award and upgrade space, determine how full flights are, track flight status and delays, review seat maps, and check visa and travel requirements for various destinations.
It can also help travelers to:
Check flight status, timetables and on-time information.
Review seat maps for all types of aircraft.
Create and save alerts for specific flights, seats, schedules or aircraft changes.
Save search queries for future use.
The site relies on global distribution systems (these are what travel advisors, websites like Google Flights and Kayak and airline reservations systems use) to provide data — although some airlines block ExpertFlyer from accessing it.
Finding availability for frequent flyer awards and upgrades
While ExpertFlyer doesn’t have access to every airline’s award space, it does show availability for awards and upgrades made available by that airline’s own award program. These same awards are not always made available to partner programs, but it is helpful to know in case you want to transfer points from other credit card or hotel loyalty programs.
Many elite status members receive upgrade certificates they can use, and while some airlines list upgrade availability on their website, ExpertFlyer can be used for those that don’t.
Currently, ExpertFlyer provides access to the following airlines for award and/or upgrade space. Note that some of these airlines display award space for one cabin only, like economy class.
Available airlines:
Aegean Airlines.
Aer Lingus.
Air Canada.
Air Europa.
Air France.
Air Malta.
Air Mauritius.
Air New Zealand.
Air Serbia.
Air Seychelles.
Air Tahiti Nui.
Alaska Airlines.
American Airlines.
British Airways.
Canadian North.
China Southern Airlines.
CSA Czech Airlines.
Hainan Airlines.
Hawaiian Airlines.
JetBlue Airways.
Kenya Airways.
Korean Air.
Kuwait Airways.
Martinair.
Philippine Airlines.
Shanghai Airlines.
Turkish Airlines.
Xiamen Air.
How to search for award and upgrade availability on ExpertFlyer
Using the search engine is simple. Select the airline you want to search, your dates of travel and departure and destination airports. The drop down menu will show you the availability that the website can access for that carrier.
The results show availability for each selected category, with the ability to check multiple flight and date options. Armed with this information, you can then contact the airline directly to make an award booking or try to redeem miles online.
In the above example on a search for a KLM flight from New York-John F. Kennedy to Amsterdam, you can use Delta SkyMiles or Air France/KLM FlyingBlue points to book a business or economy award seat on these flights. You could also use a Delta Global Upgrade certificate on the first two options.
If the search comes up with no results, you can click the exclamation point icon to set an alert to notify you if space becomes available. Just remember that KLM (like other airlines) may make certain award space available to its members, but not to partner carriers. So you’ll want to check the frequent flyer program’s website to determine the exact cost in miles.
Understanding the nuances of each fare class code can be helpful, but often, clicking the small question mark symbol next to a code (like in the KLM example above) will help explain what that availability means.
If you want more details, there’s a fare class guide for many airlines on ExpertFlyer. The below example shows the class codes for different American Airlines fares. Other reference guides available on ExpertFlyer include codes for airports, airlines, meals and aircraft equipment.
If you’re making a connection, you’ll want to consider how you search. Looking segment by segment may not reveal the same award or upgrade availability as searching from origin to destination point.
Each airline is different in this practice, which is referred to as “married segments.” For example, an award flight may be available from New York to Amsterdam and from Amsterdam to Madrid, but not from New York to Madrid (even on the same airlines).
Flight availability
If you want to see how full your flight is, the airline’s own seat map isn’t always a reliable resource. This is because not everyone selects seats in advance or wants to pay for one. Using ExpertFlyer can tell you if the flight is full or still has seats for sale.
You simply enter the flight information you are searching for (departure and arrival city plus flight date). The results will pull up all the flights on all airlines that appear in ExpertFlyer’s database, like the example below.
There are numerous fare buckets for each flight representing different fares and restrictions. If you see a zero after a fare type, this means it’s sold out. In the above example, a search for flights from New York-John F. Kennedy to Amsterdam shows the different fares for sale. Most fares are still available (translation: these flights are not completely full).
In the case of the last flight above (Delta 48), there are only four seats left in business class for sale (J refers to full-fare business class). If you see zeros across the board, the flight is full. It may even be oversold, and if you want to try and volunteer your seat for compensation, get to the gate early. You may get rewarded for changing to another flight.
This information can also be helpful if you have a delayed or canceled flight and want to search for availability on an alternative flight. Checking this information in real time can help immensely, especially if there are only a few seats left up for grabs.
Flight schedules
If you’re looking to see which flights are available between a given city pair, from a particular airport or to a particular airport on any given day, ExpertFlyer can provide this information. You can also see how many flights operate between two city pairs on any day.
Below is an example of the flights departing Piedmont Triad airport in North Carolina on the morning of Oct. 21 within the first hour of the day. This information can help you determine which flight options are available.
It can also be helpful to see if a particular airline flies to your destination and if you can use miles on your preferred carrier.
To narrow the search results, you can filter to display only the airlines you want (and also leave out codeshare flights).
Flight status
If you’re curious about the flight status of your trip, ExpertFlyer can provide timely updates. For example, if there’s a delay, you can often find information about the reason for the delay (not all airlines are transparent about this information). The site also gives estimated departure times.
In the above example, a flight from Chicago-O’Hare to Eagle Vail airport in Colorado was delayed just over two hours due to aircraft maintenance. In the “Comments” section, you can see the plane left the gate at 12:11 p.m. (out), took off at 12:22 p.m. (off) and arrived at 1:51 p.m. (in).
🤓Nerdy Tip
This level of detail can be very helpful if gate agents aren’t forthcoming with information or you’re picking up someone from the airport.
Another helpful benefit is seeing real-time TSA security checkpoint times for the departure airport. The example below shares real-time checkpoint information for Atlanta airport.
Flight details
Similarly, you can learn more about a particular flight such as aircraft type, total distance flown and if there’s meal service on board.
When you click on the letter B under the first flight in the example, it indicates that first class receives breakfast. The V next to it means food for sale.
Seat map and seat alerts
The ExpertFlyer seatmap is updated in real time as it reflects the global distribution system. The map is a good resource for knowing which seats are available, for sale, blocked or open to assign.
If you’re standing at the gate and wondering if there are any empty seats you can move to at the last minute, you’ll be able to determine this using the seat map tool.
In the above example of a Delta flight, there are eight seats available to assign in the premium cabin. If you prefer to reserve one of the previously assigned seats, you can set an alert to receive an email if it becomes available.
This can be especially helpful for full flights where you want seats together with a companion or want a particular seat.
Fare and travel information
The fare information section provides details on the fare rules for each of the different fares available on a particular flight. This is the same information that airlines or travel advisors use when providing details on cancellation or change policies and other restrictions on a ticket.
The travel information section allows you to look up what visa, passport or travel requirements are in place for visiting or transiting through particular countries.
The example below shows instructions for passengers departing the U.S. and traveling to Algeria via France. It explains that you will need a passport with a minimum of six months validity from the arrival date as well as a visa. Visas on arrival are only available for travelers to specific destinations within the country, along with certain restrictions.
As visa requirements can change quite often, this is a useful tool for frequent international travelers.
You can also find details on historical wait times for security or how often a particular flight is delayed. The minimum connection time tool also indicates how much time you should allow between particular flights in each airport. This can come in handy if you’re booking separate reservations (instead of booking all your flights in one ticket) to save money.
How much does ExpertFlyer cost?
ExpertFlyer has a pricing model with three tiers.
Free and a la carte. There’s a free membership that includes access to ExpertFlyer seat maps and the ability to set alerts for preferred seat changes. One alert at a time is allowed for free, with additional seat alerts available for $0.99 each.
Basic tier. A basic membership costs $4.99 per month and allows 250 monthly searches for awards along with access to Expert Flyer seat maps, seat alerts, flight schedules and travel information.
Premium tier. The highest-level membership costs $99.99 annually or $9.99 per month. This service provides access to all of the site’s functionality mentioned above, including unlimited search queries. It also adds extra benefits such as mobile access and the ability to create alerts for aircraft changes or flight availability. You can also do flexible date searches for as many as three days before or after a particular travel date.
Is ExpertFlyer worth it?
If you travel frequently, ExpertFlyer is a useful tool to have. Being in control of your travel reservations, especially when there are disruptions or you’re looking to use miles and upgrades on the best flights, means that ExpertFlyer can be a frequent flyer’s best friend. That said, if you only travel a few times a year, the free or basic version may be a better option.
How to maximize your rewards
You want a travel credit card that prioritizes what’s important to you. Here are our picks for the best travel credit cards of 2024, including those best for:
Alternative investments, or alts, are assets like cryptocurrency, options, private equity, real estate and art. Alternative investments are typically defined as investments aside from stocks, bonds, mutual funds and other investments that traditionally make up the core of a portfolio.
While the “alternative investments” classification encompasses lots of very different types of investments, most share a few characteristics: Many alternative investments are less regulated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) than traditional investments, they tend to be more difficult to sell, and they may not have a high correlation with the stock market. That means if the overall market is down, it doesn’t make it more likely for your alternative assets to be down too.
Another commonality is that they tend to carry more risk than traditional investments. All investments should be approached with scrutiny, but alts deserve an extra degree of caution. One guideline is to invest no more than 10% of your overall investment portfolio into higher-risk investments.
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How to buy alternative investments
There are a handful of ways to invest in the alternative investments covered here, but buying alts typically boils down to one of three options: Buying the asset itself, investing in a company that invests in the asset or is involved in its production, or investing in a fund that holds lots of those companies. For example, you can buy raw gold, stock in companies related to gold, or a gold ETF.
If you want to buy alts themselves, it may be trickier than buying traditional assets. While some alts can also be purchased from a brokerage, others, like futures and forex, typically require a special account. Crypto can be found on crypto exchanges, real estate crowdfunding can be accessed through individual platforms, and collectibles are often purchased at auctions or private sales.
If you want to gain exposure to an alt through a stock or fund, you need to have a brokerage account to do so.
7 alternative investments to consider
Here are seven alternative investments that are worth exploring.
1. Derivatives
Derivatives are investments that are linked to an underlying asset, commodity or index. There are several types of derivatives, including futures and forex.
Investing in derivatives can often involve complex strategies. If you’d like to try out some advanced trading strategies, you can practice with paper trading before you risk your real money.
Futures
Futures are derivative contracts that outline an agreement to buy or sell a particular asset at a set date in the future for a particular price. Futures contracts may obligate the buyer to take physical delivery of the asset at the set date, so to avoid having a truck of corn show up on your doorstep, you may have to sell at a significant loss.
Forex
Forex trading is a speculative investment through which you buy and sell different currencies. For instance, if you believe the U.S. dollar will rise and the euro will fall, you could exchange euros for U.S. dollars. Most traditional brokerages don’t offer access to forex, so you’ll need to look into a forex broker if you want to start trading international currencies.
2. Digital assets
Digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies and nonfungible tokens (NFTs), are supported by blockchain technology.
Cryptocurrency
Cryptocurrency is a form of digital currency. There are many different crypto coins, such as Bitcoin or Ethereum. You can use crypto to pay for things, like you would with a regular currency, or you can use it as an investment by buying it in the hope that it will increase in value over time (like pretty much any other investment).
If you’re looking to purchase crypto directly, there are a few ways you can do it. Some online brokerages allow you to purchase crypto through them.
Some people may opt to store their crypto in a more secure fashion than an online exchange: a crypto wallet. Storing your crypto yourself makes you less vulnerable to security breaches, but comes with some risks. Learn more about how to buy cryptocurrency.
If you’re looking to get exposure to the crypto market without directly investing in crypto itself, you can consider crypto stocks. These stocks don’t include actual crypto, but rather companies that are involved in the wider crypto market, such as those that create equipment used to mine cryptocurrencies or operate crypto exchanges.
You can also look into Bitcoin ETFs. These ETFs track the price of Bitcoin by holding a large amount of the currency itself.
NFTs
Nonfungible tokens, or NFTs, let you have a record as being the owner of an original digital file. That file can be a piece of digital art or an item from a video game, and each NFT is unique. NFTs have largely declined in value since 2021 when they were making headlines.
» Learn more about NFTs
3. Precious metals
Unlike many of the investments in this list, precious metals, such as gold and silver, have been considered valuable since humanity’s early days. That’s particularly helpful because it provides a long track record to assess their values. Precious metals can also sometimes function as a hedge against inflation in a well-diversified portfolio.
There are several ways to invest in precious metals. You can buy the metal itself, typically in the form of bullion (think bars or coins) or jewelry. Bullion may be tempting — who doesn’t want a bunch of gold bars or necklaces lying around? But it’s difficult to store and sell. You can also invest in gold stocks or other precious metal stocks, or gold ETFs.
4. Collectibles
Investing in collectibles, such as wine or fine art, comes with many of the difficulties of investing in bullion: It can be difficult to secure and store, and it can be difficult to sell. Unless you’re well-connected in a particular collector’s industry, finding a buyer for your antique sculpture or vintage muscle car when you’re ready to cash in may be challenging.
5. Commodities
Commodities are raw, physical products such as oil, wheat, gold or corn. Investing in commodities may have some overlap with a few of the other categories listed here. For instance, you can invest in commodity futures, or you can purchase precious metals, which are technically commodities. You can also buy commodity stocks or commodity ETFs.
6. Real estate
There are several ways to invest in real estate, including REITs, or real estate investment trusts, utilizing a real estate investing platform or purchasing actual property.
REITs
REITs are similar to mutual funds in that they are companies, but they specifically own, operate or finance income-producing properties, such as apartment complexes that generate rent. REITs must pay out at least 90% of their taxable income to shareholders in the form of dividends, creating a potential revenue stream for investors. As with stocks, you can purchase publicly traded REITs through a brokerage account.
Real estate investing platforms
Real estate crowdfunding investment platforms have made investing in real estate far more accessible for the everyday investor. These platforms combine your money with other investors’ money so you can access private REITs and private property investments that historically have only been available to accredited investors (though some of these platforms are also only open to accredited-investors).
Actual property
If you have the capital, you can invest in actual real estate properties. This option may be attractive to those who can afford the startup costs (such as a down payment and any upgrades) and prefer to invest in something physical. The downsides include the risk of putting so much capital into one property, having to pay someone to manage and maintain the property, or having to do it yourself.
7. Private equity
Private equity is exactly what it sounds like — equity that comes from private investors. Typically, the only way to access private equity is through a private equity firm, and the investments are often only open to accredited investors who can meet a very high minimum investment.
Benefits and risks of alternative investments
Alternative investment pros
Diversification. Diversification helps spread your risk out across different industries, sectors and geographies. If the tech sector is up and the oil industry is down, and you’re invested in both, you can smooth out the highs and lows of each. Alternative investments provide investment diversification, especially because they may have lower correlation to traditional investments.
Potential reward. This is obviously one of the most attractive parts of alternative investments: They have the potential to bring in big financial gains. But in order to realize those large gains, you have to pick the right investment at the right time. And people, even investing professionals, often get it wrong and lose money.
Access. Until recently, alternative investments were only available to accredited investors or those with a high net worth. Now, there are more ways than ever for everyday investors to get access to some of these investments.
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Alternative investment cons
High Risk. Alternative investments almost always carry more risk than traditional investments such as stocks or bonds.
Illiquid. With many types of alternative investments, you may not be able to get your money out right away.
Less regulation. Many alternative investments are less regulated by the SEC than traditional assets.
Storage. Some alternative investments, such as precious metals, crypto, and collectibles, come with the added difficulty of storing them.
Best alternative investment to stocks
The best alternative investment for you will depend on your existing portfolio. For most people, a well-diversified stock-based portfolio can help you build wealth over time. If your portfolio is already in good shape, and you’re looking for something more exciting to supplement with a small percentage, you can start to look at alternative investments’ historical returns in comparison to the standard market.
For example, the average stock market return, as measured by the S&P 500 index, is about 10% per year for the last 30 years. Some years are higher and some years are lower, but over time, S&P 500 index funds have returned about 10%, not accounting for inflation.
Knowing that, you can start to compare that to the performance of alternative investments. Since 1972, on average, the FTSE NAREIT All Equity REITs index has returned an 11.3% total annual return. That’s not to say that REITs always outperform the S&P 500, but it does show over fifty years of strong performance. If you were to add a REIT to your investment portfolio, it would also help diversify your holdings.
Since 1969, gold has had a median average closing price of about $384 per ounce, and in 2024, gold’s average closing price has topped $2,000 per ounce. That sounds great, but gold’s average annual return from the last 30 years was 6.7% — significantly less than either the S&P 500 or REITs. Gold can, however, serve as a hedge against inflation. Every investment has pros and cons. That’s why it’s so important to consider potential alternative investments against your existing portfolio.
The bottom line
Alternative investments can be exciting, and they can help diversify your portfolio, but they also come with particular challenges and risks. If you’re curious about alternative investments, it’s worth doing your homework to see how they might complement your existing investment portfolio. If you don’t already have an investment portfolio composed of more traditional assets, it may be better to focus on building that first.
Have you been wondering, “Should I move to Baltimore, MD?” Located along the Chesapeake Bay, Baltimore offers a blend of historic charm and urban experiences. Yet, like any city, it comes with its share of complexities. In this article, we’ll dive into the pros and cons to consider before making the move to Baltimore, helping you weigh its unique offerings against potential challenges to make an informed decision about your future home. Let’s get started.
Baltimore at a Glance
Walk Score: 64 | Bike Score: 53 | Transit Score: 53
Median Sale Price: $200,000 | Average Rent for 1-Bedroom Apartment: $1,400
Baltimore neighborhoods | Houses for rent in Baltimore | Apartments for rent in Baltimore | Homes for sale in Baltimore
Pro: Great historical significance
From the cobblestone streets of Fells Point to the historic ships in the Inner Harbor, Baltimore offers a unique glimpse into America’s past. For example, the city is home to the Fort McHenry National Monument. This monument is renowned for its role in the War of 1812 and was the inspiration for the writing of “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Additionally, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Museum preserves the legacy of America’s first common-carrier railroad. The museum showcases historic locomotives, rolling stock, and artifacts that tell the story of railroading in America. Whether exploring historic neighborhoods or visiting museums and monuments, you’re sure to find a historical treasure in this city.
Con: Concerns over infrastructure
Baltimore faces challenges with aging infrastructure, from roads and bridges to public buildings and utilities. This can lead to frequent disruptions in services and necessitates ongoing maintenance and upgrades. The impact on daily life, including potential delays and increased commuting times, is a significant concern for some residents.
Pro: Dynamic arts and culture scene
The city is a haven for art lovers and culture enthusiasts. The Baltimore Museum of Art and the American Visionary Art Museum showcase vast collections that celebrate both classical and contemporary art. Annual events like Artscape, the country’s largest free arts festival, highlight the city’s commitment to the arts. This vibrant cultural scene fosters a strong sense of community and provides endless entertainment and inspiration.
Con: High property taxes
One of the financial challenges of living in Baltimore is the high property tax rate, which is among the highest in Maryland. This can significantly increase the cost of homeownership, affecting affordability for residents. The high taxes can also deter potential homebuyers and investors which could impact the city’s housing market and overall economic growth.
Pro: Exceptional educational institutions
Baltimore is home to world-renowned institutions such as Johns Hopkins University and the University of Maryland, Baltimore. These institutions not only contribute to the city’s prestige but also attract a diverse population of people from around the globe. The presence of these educational giants fosters a vibrant intellectual community and drives innovation in various fields, including health and science.
Con: Limited green spaces
Compared to other cities, Baltimore struggles with providing ample green spaces for its residents. While there are notable exceptions like Patterson Park and Druid Hill Park, the city’s urban planning has not prioritized green areas. This scarcity affects people’s ability to easily access outdoor recreational activities and contributes to the urban heat island effect, making the city warmer during the hot summer months.
Pro: Foodie’s paradise
Baltimore’s culinary scene is a delightful exploration of flavors, with an emphasis on seafood that reflects its Chesapeake Bay location. The city’s signature dish, Maryland blue crabs seasoned with Old Bay, is a must-try. Neighborhoods like Little Italy and the emerging culinary hotspot in Hampden offer diverse dining experiences.
Con: Occasional flooding issues
Parts of Baltimore, especially those close to the water, are prone to flooding. Heavy rains can overwhelm the city’s drainage system, leading to waterlogged streets and basements. This issue not only causes immediate inconvenience but also raises concerns about long-term property damage and the costs associated with flood mitigation and insurance. It’s a significant consideration for anyone looking to live or invest in certain areas of the city.
Baltimore is known for its strong sense of community and active engagement in social and environmental issues. Neighborhood associations, community groups, and activists work tirelessly to address challenges and improve the city for all its residents. One example of this is the annual “Mayor’s Spring Cleanup,” where locals come together to clean up litter and spruce up their neighborhoods. The strong community spirit in Baltimore not only enhances the quality of life for everyone, but also contributes to the city’s resilience and sense of collective identity.
Con: Varied housing market
While Baltimore offers a diverse range of housing options, from historic row houses to modern apartments, navigating the market can be daunting. The disparity in housing quality and prices across different neighborhoods can make finding the right home challenging. This variance requires thorough research and consideration, especially for those unfamiliar with the city’s geography and real estate landscape.
Pro: Thriving nightlife and entertainment
The city’s nightlife and entertainment scene is vibrant and diverse, catering to a wide range of tastes. From live music venues in the arts district to bustling bars and clubs in the Inner Harbor, there’s always something happening after dark. This thriving nightlife enhances the city’s cultural appeal and contributes to the local economy, making Baltimore a lively place to live and visit.
Jenna is a Midwest native who enjoys writing about home improvement projects and local insights. When she’s not working, you can find her cooking, crocheting, or backpacking with her fiancé.
Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors’ opinions or evaluations.
As we head into peak home-buying season, signs of life have begun to spring up in the housing market.
Even so, still-high mortgage rates and home prices amid historically low housing stock continue to put homeownership out of reach for many.
Moreover, the National Association of Realtors agreed to a monumental $418 million settlement on March 15 following a verdict favoring home sellers in a class action lawsuit. Still subject to court approval, the settlement requires changes to broker commissions that will upend the buying and selling model that has been in place for years.
Housing Market Forecast for 2024
Elevated mortgage rates, out-of-reach home prices and record-low housing stock are the perennial weeds that experts say hopeful home buyers can expect to contend with this spring—and beyond.
“The housing market is likely to continue to face the dual affordability constraints of high home prices and elevated interest rates in 2024,” said Doug Duncan, senior vice president and chief economist at Fannie Mae, in an emailed statement. “Hotter-than-expected inflation data and strong payroll numbers are likely to apply more upward pressure to mortgage rates this year than we’d previously forecast.”
Despite ongoing affordability hurdles, Fannie Mae forecasts an increase in home sales transactions compared to last year. Experts also anticipate a slower rise in home prices this year compared to recent years, but price fluctuations will continue to vary regionally and depend strongly on local market supply.
U.S. home prices declined in January for the third consecutive month due to high borrowing costs, according to the latest S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Home Price Index. But prices year-over-year jumped 6%—the fastest annual rate since 2022.
Chief economist at First American Financial Corporation Mark Fleming predicts a “flat stretch” ahead.
“If the 2020-2021 housing market was too hot, then the 2023 market was probably too cold, but 2024 won’t yet be just right,” Fleming said in his 2024 forecast.
Will the Housing Market Finally Recover in 2024?
For a housing recovery to occur, several conditions must unfold.
“For the best possible outcome, we’d first need to see inventories of homes for sale turn considerably higher,” says Keith Gumbinger, vice president at online mortgage company HSH.com. “This additional inventory, in turn, would ease the upward pressure on home prices, leveling them off or perhaps helping them to settle back somewhat from peak or near-peak levels.”
And, of course, mortgage rates would need to cool off—which experts say is imminent despite rates edging back up toward 7%. For the week ending April 11, the 30-year fixed mortgage rate stood at 6.88%, according to Freddie Mac.
However, when mortgage rates finally go on the descent, Gumbinger says don’t hope they cool too quickly. Rapidly falling rates could create a surge of demand that wipes away any inventory gains, causing home prices to rebound.
“Better that rate reductions happen at a metered pace, incrementally improving buyer opportunities over a stretch of time, rather than all at once,” Gumbinger says.
He adds that mortgage rates returning to a more “normal” upper 4% to lower 5% range would also help the housing market, over time, return to 2014-2019 levels. Yet, Gumbinger predicts it could be a while before we return to those rates.
Nonetheless, Kuba Jewgieniew, CEO of Realty ONE Group, a real estate brokerage company, is optimistic about a recovery this year.
“[W]e’re definitely looking forward to a better housing market in 2024 as interest rates start to settle around 6% or even lower,” says Jewgieniew.
NAR Settlement Rocks the Residential Real Estate Industry
Following years of litigation, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) has agreed to pay $418 million to settle a series of antitrust lawsuits filed in 2019 on behalf of home sellers.
The plaintiffs claimed that the leading national trade association for real estate brokers and agents “conspired to require home sellers to pay the broker representing the buyer of their homes in violation of federal antitrust law.”
Though the landmark settlement is subject to court approval, most consider it a done deal.
The settlement requires NAR to enact new rules, including prohibiting offers of broker compensation on multiple listing services (MLS), the private databases that allow local real estate brokers to publish and share information about residential property listings. The rule is set to take effect in mid-July, once the settlement receives judge approval.
Moreover, sellers will no longer be required to pay buyer broker commissions and real estate agents participating in the MLS must establish written representation agreements with their buyer clients.
NAR denies any wrongdoing and maintains that its current policies benefit buyers and sellers. The organization believes it’s not liable for seller claims related to broker commissions, stating that it has never set commissions and that commissions have always been negotiable.
How Will the New Rules Impact the Buying and Selling Process?
Per the settlement’s terms, the costs associated with buying and selling a home are set to change dramatically.
“The primary things that will change are the decoupling of the seller commission and the buyer commission in the MLS,” says Rita Gibbs, a Realtor at Realty One Group Integrity in Tucson. “It’s gonna cause some chaos.”
While sellers will no longer be able to offer broker compensation in the MLS, there’s no rule prohibiting off-MLS negotiations. Because of this, Gibbs suspects buyers and sellers will continue offering broker compensation off the MLS.
The Department of Justice confirmed it will permit listing brokers to display compensation details on their websites. However, buyer agents will need to undergo the tedious task of visiting countless broker websites to find who’s offering what.
Michael Gorkowski, a Virginia-based real estate agent with Compass, is also trying to figure out how to manage the potential ruling.
“We often work with buyers for many months and sometimes years before they find exactly what they’re looking for,” Gorkowski says. “So in a case where a seller isn’t offering a co-broker commission, we will have to negotiate that the buyer pays an agreed-upon commission prior to starting their search.”
The Changes Will Impact These Home Buyers Most
“In the short term, it is absolutely going to injure buyers, especially FHA and VA buyers,” Gibbs says. “With rare exception, these buyers are not in a position to pay for their own agent.”
Gibbs says that if sellers don’t offer compensation, many buyers who can’t otherwise afford to pay a broker will choose to go unrepresented.
Gorkowski notes that veterans taking out VA loans face a unique challenge under the new rules. “[P]er the VA requirements, buyers cannot pay so it must be negotiated with the seller for now.”
As a result, NAR is calling on the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs to revise its policies prohibiting VA buyers from paying broker commissions. Even so, there’s skepticism that the federal government will be able to implement changes in time for the July deadline.
Gibbs and Gorkowski are among the many agents especially concerned about first-time home buyers. After July, first-time and VA buyers will be required to sign a buyer-broker agreement stating that they will compensate their broker—but Gibbs says many won’t have the means to do so.
In this situation, agents would likely only show buyers homes where sellers are offering compensation.
“This is a very troubling situation,” Gorkowski says.
Housing Inventory Forecast for 2024
With many homeowners “locked in” at ultra-low interest rates or unwilling to sell due to high home prices, demand continues to outpace housing supply—and likely will for a while—even as some homeowners may finally be forced to sell due to major life events such as divorce, job changes or a growing family.
“I don’t expect to see a meaningful increase in the supply of existing homes for sale until mortgage rates are back down in the low 5% range, so probably not in 2024,” says Rick Sharga, founder and CEO of CJ Patrick Company, a market intelligence and business advisory firm.
Housing stock remains near historic lows—especially entry-level supply—which has propped up demand and sustained ultra-high home prices. Here’s what the latest home values look like around the country.
Yet, some hopeful housing stock signs have begun to sprout:
Existing inventory is showing signs of loosening as impatient buyers and sellers have begun to accept the reality of mortgage rates oscillating between 6% and 7%.
Home-builder outlook also continues to get sunnier, trending back up amid declining mortgage rates and better building conditions.
The most recent National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), which tracks builder sentiment, saw a fourth consecutive monthly rise, surpassing a crucial threshold with an increase from 48 to 51 in March. A reading of 50 or above means more builders see good conditions ahead for new construction.
At the same time, new single-family building permits ticked up 1% in February—the 13th consecutive monthly increase—according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
Residential Real Estate Stats: Existing, New and Pending Home Sales
Though some housing market data indicates signs of growth are in store this spring home-buying season, persistently high mortgage rates may hinder activity from fully flourishing.
Here’s what the latest home sales data has to say.
Existing-Home Sales
Existing-home sales came to life in February, shooting up 9.5% from the month before, according to the latest data from the NAR. Sales dipped 3.3% from a year ago.
Experts attribute the monthly jump to a bump in inventory.
“Additional housing supply is helping to satisfy market demand,” said Lawrence Yun, chief economist at NAR, in the report.
Existing inventory rose 5.9%—logging 1.07 million unsold homes at the end of February. However, there are still only 2.9 months of inventory at the current sales pace. Most experts consider a balanced market falling between four and six months.
Meanwhile, existing home prices continue to soar to unprecedented heights, reaching $384,500, which marks the eighth consecutive month of yearly price increases and a February median home price record.
New Home Sales
Sales of newly constructed single-family houses ticked down by a nominal 0.3% compared to January, but outpaced February 2023 sales by 5.9%, according to the latest U.S. Census Bureau and HUD data.
Amid a high percentage of homeowners still locked in to low mortgage rates, home builders have been picking up the slack.
“New construction continues to be an outsized share of the housing inventory,” said Dr. Lisa Sturtevant, chief economist at Bright MLS, in an emailed statement.
Sturtevant notes that declining new home prices are coming amid a recent trend of builders introducing smaller and more affordable homes to the market.
The median price for a new home in February was $400,500, down 7.6% from a year ago.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Pending Home Sales
NAR’s Pending Homes Sales Index rose 1.6% in February from the month prior even as mortgage rates approached 7% by the end of the month. Pending transactions declined 7% year-over-year.
A pending home sale marks the point in the home sales transaction when the buyer and seller agree on price and terms. Pending home sales are considered a leading indicator of future closed sales.
The Midwest and South saw monthly transaction gains while the Northeast and West saw declines due to affordability challenges in those higher-cost regions.
“While modest sales growth might not stir excitement, it shows slow and steady progress from the lows of late last year,” said Yun, in the report.
Ongoing Affordability Challenges Could Throw Cold Water on Spring Home-Buying Hopes
Though down from its 2023 high of 7.79%, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate in 2024 remains well over 6% amid rising home values. As a result, home buyers continue to face affordability challenges.
According to data from its first-quarter 2024 U.S. Home Affordability Report, property data provider Attom found that median-priced single-family homes remain less affordable than the historical average in over 95% of U.S. counties.
For one, the data uncovered that expenses are eating up more than 32% of the average national wage. Common lending guidelines require monthly mortgage payments, property taxes and homeowners insurance to comprise 28% or less of your gross income.
At the same time, home prices and homeownership expenses continue to outpace wage growth.
Consequently, the latest expense-to-wage ratio is hovering at one of the highest points over the past decade, according to the Attom report, despite some slight affordability improvements over the last two quarters.
“Affording a home remains a financial stretch, or a pipe dream, for so many households,” said Rob Barber, CEO at Attom.
Pro Tips for Buyers and Sellers
Here are some expert tips to increase your chances for an optimal outcome in this tight housing market.
Pro Tips for Buying in Today’s Real Estate Market
Hannah Jones, a senior economic research analyst at Realtor.com, offers this expert advice to aspiring buyers:
Know your budget. Instead of focusing on price, figure out how much you can afford as a monthly payment. Your monthly housing payment is influenced by the price of the home, your down payment, mortgage rate, loan term, home insurance and property taxes.
Be flexible about home size and location. Perhaps your budget is sufficient for a small home in your perfect neighborhood, or a larger, newer home further out. Understanding your priorities and having some flexibility can help you move quickly when a suitable home enters the market.
Keep an eye on the market where you hope to buy. Determine the area’s available inventory and price levels. Also, pay attention to how quickly homes sell. Not only will you be tuned in when something great hits the market, you can feel more confident moving forward with purchasing a well-priced home. A real estate agent can help with this.
Don’t be discouraged. Purchasing a home is one of the largest financial decisions you’ll ever make. Approaching the market confidently, armed with good information and grounded expectations will take you far. Don’t let the hustle of the market convince you to buy something that’s not in your budget, or not right for your lifestyle.
Pro Tips for Selling in Today’s Real Estate Market
Gary Ashton, founder of The Ashton Real Estate Group of RE/MAX Advantage, has this expert advice for sellers:
Research comparable home prices in your area. Sellers need to have the most up-to-date pricing intel on comparable homes selling in their market. Know the market competition and price the home competitively. In addition, understand that in some price points it’s a buyer’s market—you’ll need to be prepared to make some concessions.
Make sure your home is in top-notch shape. Homes need to be in great condition to compete and create a strong “online curb appeal.” Well-maintained homes and attractive front yards are major features that buyers look for.
Work with a local real estate agent. A real estate agent or team with a strong local marketing presence and access to major real estate portals can offer significant value and help you land a great deal.
Don’t put off issues that require attention. Prepare the home by making any repairs or improvements. Removing any objections that buyers may see helps focus the buyer on the positive attributes of the home.
Will the Housing Market Crash in 2024?
Despite some areas of the country experiencing monthly price declines, the likelihood of a housing market crash—a rapid drop in unsustainably high home prices due to waning demand—remains low for 2024.
“[T]he record low supply of houses on the market protects against a market crash,” says Tom Hutchens, executive vice president of production at Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions, a non-QM lender.
Moreover, experts point out that today’s homeowners stand on much more secure footing than those coming out of the 2008 financial crisis, with many borrowers having substantial home equity.
“In 2024, I expect we’ll see home appreciation take a step back but not plummet,” says Orphe Divounguy, senior macroeconomist at Zillow Home Loans.
This outlook aligns with what other housing market watchers expect.
“Comerica forecasts that national house prices will rise 2.9% in 2024,” said Bill Adams, chief economist at Comerica Bank, in an emailed statement.
Divounguy also notes that several factors, including Millennials entering their prime home-buying years, wage growth and financial wealth are tailwinds that will sustain housing demand in 2024.
Even so, with fewer homes selling, Dan Hnatkovskyy, co-founder and CEO of NewHomesMate, a marketplace for new construction homes, sees a price collapse within the realm of possibility, especially in markets where real estate investors scooped up numerous properties.
“If something pushes that over the edge, the consequences could be severe,” said Hnatkovskyy, in an emailed statement.
Will Foreclosures Increase in 2024?
In February, total foreclosure filings were down 1% from the previous month but up 8% from a year ago, according to Attom.
“These trends could signify evolving financial landscapes for homeowners, prompting adjustments in market strategies and lending practices,” said Barber, in a report.
Lenders began foreclosure on 22,575 properties in February, up 4% from the previous month and 11% from a year ago. Meanwhile, real estate-owned properties, or REOs, which are homes unsold at foreclosure auctions and taken over by lenders, spiked year-over-year in three states: South Carolina (up 51%), Missouri (up 50%) and Pennsylvania (up 46%).
Despite foreclosure activity trending up nationally and certain areas of the country seeing notable annual increases in REOs, experts generally don’t expect to see a wave of foreclosures in 2024.
“Foreclosure activity is still only at about 60% of pre-pandemic levels … and isn’t likely to be back to 2019 numbers until sometime in mid-to-late 2024,” says Sharga.
The biggest reasons for this, Sharga explains, are the strength of the economy—we’re still seeing low unemployment and steady wage growth—along with excellent loan quality.
Massive home price growth in homeowner equity over the past few years has also helped reduce foreclosures.
Sharga says that some 80% of today’s homeowners have more than 20% equity in their property. So, while there may be more foreclosure starts in 2024—due in part to Covid-era mortgage relief programs phasing out—foreclosure auctions and lender repossessions should remain below 2019 levels.
When Will Be the Best Time To Buy a Home in 2024?
Buying a house—in any market—is a highly personal decision. Because homes represent the largest single purchase most people will make in their lifetime, it’s crucial to be in a solid financial position before diving in.
Use a mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly housing costs based on your down. But if you’re trying to predict what might happen next year, experts say this is probably not the best home-buying strategy.
“The housing market—like so many other markets—is almost impossible to time,“ Divounguy says. “The best time for prospective buyers is when they find a home that they like, that meets their family’s current and foreseeable needs and that they can afford.”
Gumbinger agrees it’s hard to tell would-be homeowners to wait for better conditions.
“More often, it seems the case that home prices generally keep rising, so the goalposts for amassing a down payment keep moving, and there’s no guarantee that tomorrow’s conditions will be all that much better in the aggregate than today’s.”
Divounguy says “getting on the housing ladder” is worthwhile to begin building equity and net worth.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Will declining mortgage rates cause home prices to rise?
Declining mortgage rates will likely incentivize would-be buyers anxious to own a home to jump into the market. Expect this increased demand amid today’s tight housing supply to put upward pressure on home prices.
What will happen if the housing market crashes?
Most experts do not expect a housing market crash in 2024 since many homeowners have built up significant equity in their homes. The issue is primarily an affordability crisis. High interest rates and inflated home values have made purchasing a home challenging for first-time homebuyers.
Is it smart to buy real estate before a recession?
If you’re in a financial position to buy a home you plan to live in for the long term, it won’t matter when you buy it because you will live in it through economic highs and lows. However, if you are looking to buy real estate as a short-term investment, it will come with more risk if you buy at the height before a recession.
Welcome to Pennsylvania, a state steeped in history, brimming with diverse landscapes, and home to lively cities that offer unique living experiences. From the bustling metropolis of Philadelphia, known for its iconic landmarks, to the picturesque streets of Pittsburgh, a hub of innovation and creativity, there’s a lot to explore in this state. This ApartmentGuide article will take you through the pros and cons of living in Pennsylvania, so you can decide if this state is right for you.
Renting in Pennsylvania snapshot
1. Pro: Iconic historical sites
Pennsylvania is steeped in American history, home to well-known landmarks such as the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall in Philadelphia to the Gettysburg National Military Park in Gettysburg. These sites offer residents and visitors alike a unique opportunity to walk through the corridors of American history, experiencing the birthplace of the nation’s independence firsthand.
2. Con: Humid summers
Pennsylvania experiences high humidity levels during the summer months, creating discomfort for residents and impacting outdoor activities. The combination of the summer heat ranging from 70-90 degrees Fahrenheit, and high humidity levels can make outdoor excursions feel stifling and exhausting, requiring extra precautions to stay cool and hydrated.
3. Pro: Diverse landscapes
From the urban landscapes of Philadelphia and Pittsburgh to the scenic beauty of the Pocono Mountains and the shores of Lake Erie, Pennsylvania offers a diverse range of environments. This diversity allows for a multitude of outdoor activities, including hiking, skiing, and beach outings, catering to all sorts of preferences and lifestyles.
4. Con: Infrastructure challenges
Pennsylvania grapples with aging infrastructure, evident in its roads, bridges, and public transportation systems, which often suffer from disrepair and congestion. The state’s infrastructure report card is a C-, highlighting the urgent need for upgrades to address deficiencies and ensure public safety. These infrastructure challenges not only inconvenience residents with frequent road closures and delays but also pose risks to motorists and commuters.
5. Pro: Educational opportunities
Pennsylvania is home to some of the nation’s top universities, including the University of Pennsylvania, Carnegie Mellon University, and Penn State. These institutions not only provide excellent educational opportunities but also contribute to vibrant local economies and cultural scenes throughout the state.
6. Con: Property taxes
Pennsylvania imposes a relatively high property tax rate of 1.36%, surpassing the national average of 0.99%, which can significantly impact homeowners’ financial burden. This disparity is worth noting for those considering transitioning from renting to homeownership, as it adds to the overall cost of owning property in the state. This can affect affordability and the cost of living for residents, making it challenging for some to maintain homeownership.
7. Pro: Culinary diversity
The state’s culinary scene is a reflection of its cultural diversity, offering everything from traditional Pennsylvania Dutch dishes to modern American cuisine. Cities like Philadelphia are renowned for their food, including the iconic Philly cheesesteak, attracting food lovers from all over.
8. Con: Air quality issues
Industrial activities and traffic congestion contribute to air quality issues in certain areas of Pennsylvania, particularly in its larger cities like Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. These cities are known for their industrial history, which has left a legacy of pollution and environmental challenges. Poor air quality can have significant impacts on residents’ health, especially those with respiratory conditions.
From the scenic shores of Cape Cod to the historic streets of Boston and the lush Berkshires, Massachusetts has an array of landscapes that cater to every lifestyle. Its cities, such as Worcester with its cultural heritage and Cambridge as an intellectual and innovation hub, offer unparalleled living experiences. However, living in Massachusetts presents its own unique set of challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll examine both the pros and cons of calling the Bay State home, providing insights to help you make informed decisions about if this state is right for you.
Renting in Massachusetts snapshot
Population
7,001,399
Avg. studio rent
$2,161 per month
Avg. one-bedroom rent
$2,330 per month
Avg. two-bedroom rent
$2,748 per month
Most affordable cities to rent in Massachusetts
Holyoke, Chicopee, Springfield
Most walkable cities in Massachusetts
Cambridge, Somerville, Boston
1. Pro: Rich historical sites
Massachusetts is steeped in American history, offering an abundance of historical sites and landmarks. From the Freedom Trail in Boston to the witch trials in Salem, the state provides a unique journey through the nation’s past, making it a haven for history buffs and educational trips.
2. Con: High cost of living
3. Pro: Educational opportunities
Home to world-renowned institutions such as Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Massachusetts offers unparalleled educational opportunities. The state’s prestigious universities not only provide top-tier academic programs but also foster innovation and research, contributing to Massachusetts’ reputation as a leader in education and technological advancement.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
Massachusetts, especially the Greater Boston area, is notorious for its traffic congestion. Commuting can be a time-consuming and frustrating experience, with the city frequently ranking high on lists of worst traffic in the United States. You’ll want to plan accordingly as the rush hour gridlock becomes a daily reality for those residing there.
5. Pro: Vibrant cultural scene
With a rich array of museums, theaters, and galleries, Massachusetts boasts a vibrant cultural scene. Events like the Boston Marathon and various music festivals like Green River Music Fest in Greenfield highlight Massachusetts’ diverse cultural offerings all over the state.
6. Con: Harsh winters
Massachusetts experiences harsh winters, with heavy snowfall and cold temperatures often reaching below freezing. This can lead to disruptions in daily life, from transportation delays to increased heating costs, affecting residents’ comfort and safety.
7. Pro: Access to nature
Despite its urban centers, Massachusetts offers easy access to nature and outdoor activities, providing residents with a welcome escape from city life. Whether exploring the sandy shores of Cape Cod, skiing down the slopes of the Berkshire Mountains, or hiking along the picturesque trails of the Appalachian Trail, Massachusetts has a diverse array of landscapes and recreational opportunities to suit every preference and season.
8. Con: Limited affordable housing
The availability of affordable housing in Massachusetts is limited, making it challenging for many people to find suitable living arrangements. This issue is exacerbated in metropolitan areas, where the demand for housing continues to be competitive. Furthermore, as housing prices continue to rise, particularly in desirable urban neighborhoods, residents may face a lack of affordable housing.
9. Pro: Strong economy
Massachusetts has a strong and diverse economy, with sectors such as technology, education, and healthcare leading the way. This economic strength provides a wealth of job opportunities and contributes to a high standard of living for many residents. Additionally, Massachusetts’ reputation as a hub for research and development attracts top talent from around the world.
10. Con: Seasonal allergies
Seasonal allergies can be a significant issue for residents of Massachusetts, particularly in the spring and fall. The high pollen count during these seasons can affect people’s health and quality of life, making it uncomfortable for those with allergies. The top allergies in Plymouth are Elm, Juniper and Poplar trees which can trigger allergic reactions.
11. Pro: Sports culture
The state has a rich sports culture, with passionate fan bases for teams like the Boston Red Sox, New England Patriots, and Boston Celtics. This creates a vibrant community atmosphere, bringing residents together in celebration of their beloved teams and shared sporting traditions.
12. Con: Property taxes
Massachusetts residents face relatively higher property taxes compared to the national average, placing an additional financial strain on homeowners. With an average effective tax rate of 1.12%, surpassing the national average of 0.99%, the cost of homeownership in the state becomes notably more burdensome. These elevated property taxes contribute to the overall higher cost of living in Massachusetts, posing challenges for those aspiring to achieve homeownership in the state.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
As we approach the mid-2020s, the question on many homeowners’ and potential buyers’ minds is: what will mortgage rates look like in 2025? It’s a crucial question, as even a small fluctuation in rates can significantly impact monthly payments and overall affordability.
Looking ahead, experts offer a range of predictions, reflecting the inherent uncertainty in economic forecasting. Factors such as inflation, economic growth, monetary policy, and global market conditions all play a role in shaping the future of mortgage rates.
A conservative estimate suggests that 30-year fixed mortgage rates could be in the range of 5.5% to 7% by 2025. This prediction takes into account potential economic growth, the Federal Reserve’s likely responses to changing conditions, and the broader real estate market’s status.
Other forecasts are slightly more optimistic, with projections of a gradual decrease in mortgage rates over the next 18 months. For instance, Fannie Mae anticipates rates might slide to 6.0%, Wells Fargo expects around 5.8%, and the Mortgage Bankers Association estimates rates could fall to 5.5% by the final quarter of 2025.
However, it’s important to note that these predictions come with a degree of uncertainty. The past few years have shown that unprecedented events, such as the pandemic and geopolitical tensions, can rapidly alter the economic landscape. As a result, forecasters often advise caution and suggest that these projections are best viewed as guidelines rather than guarantees.
The consensus among experts is that while rates are expected to peak soon due to high inflation and policy measures, they will likely remain above historical lows. This means that while we may not see the rock-bottom rates of the early 2020s, there is also little expectation of a return to the double-digit rates of the 1980s.
Will Mortgage Rates Decline in 2025?
According to recent analyses and expert predictions, there is a sense of cautious optimism about the potential for mortgage rates to trend downward in 2025. The Mortgage Bankers Association, for instance, has projected that 30-year mortgage rates could fall to around 5.6%. This forecast is based on current market trends and economic indicators, suggesting a silver lining for those hoping for more favorable borrowing conditions.
The current landscape of mortgage rates has been shaped by a variety of factors, including inflation, Federal Reserve policies, and global economic conditions. In the past, rates below 4% were considered competitive, with a historical low point of around 3.75% in 2020 serving as a benchmark for what constitutes a ‘good‘ rate. However, the economic turmoil and policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic have led to fluctuations that defy simple predictions.
Looking ahead, the expectation of a downward trend is influenced by several factors. Economic recovery, inflation expectations, and the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy are all expected to play a role in shaping mortgage rates in the coming years. The Federal Reserve, in particular, is anticipated to continue its delicate balancing act, adjusting interest rates to maintain economic stability while fostering growth.
It’s important to note, however, that these predictions are not guaranteed. The financial landscape is complex and subject to change due to unforeseen global events and policy shifts. Therefore, while the projections provide a general direction, individuals should remain vigilant and consult with financial advisors to understand how these trends may affect their personal circumstances.
In summary, while there is hope for a decrease in mortgage rates by 2025, it is crucial for potential borrowers to stay informed and prepared for any outcome. By keeping an eye on economic developments and seeking professional advice, one can navigate the mortgage market with greater confidence and make decisions that align with their financial goals.
North Carolina boasts a diverse range of landscapes, from the majestic Appalachian Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean’s tranquil shores. Its cities, such as Wilmington with its historic charm and Durham as a thriving academic and tech hub, offer unique living experiences. However, living in North Carolina comes with its challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll explore both the pros and cons of living in North Carolina, giving you a clear picture of what to expect.
Renting in North Carolina snapshot
1. Pro: Rich historical heritage
North Carolina is steeped in a rich historical heritage that dates back to the early colonial days, offering residents and visitors a glimpse into America’s past. From the historic Roanoke Island, the site of England’s first settlement in the New World, to the Wright Brothers’ first flight at Kitty Hawk, the state is a living museum of American history.
2. Con: Hurricane risk
North Carolina’s location along the Atlantic coast makes it vulnerable to hurricanes and tropical storms. These natural disasters can cause significant damage to property and disrupt lives. The state has experienced several devastating hurricanes, including Hurricane Florence in 2018, which caused widespread flooding and destruction.
3. Pro: Diverse landscapes
From the majestic Appalachian Mountains to the serene beaches of the Outer Banks, North Carolina boasts a diverse range of landscapes. This variety not only provides stunning views and recreational opportunities but also supports a rich biodiversity, including the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, home to a vast array of wildlife and plant species.
4. Con: Pollen levels
North Carolina’s diverse flora contributes to high pollen levels, especially during the spring and fall. This can be a significant issue for residents with allergies, leading to discomfort and health concerns. Cities like Raleigh are often ranked among the worst in the U.S. for allergy sufferers due to their high pollen counts.
5. Pro: Thriving arts and culture scene
The state’s commitment to arts and culture is evident in its numerous museums, galleries, and theaters. The North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh and the Mint Museum in Charlotte are cultural landmarks, offering extensive collections and exhibitions. The state also hosts various arts festivals throughout the year, such as the Foothills Folk Art Festival in downtown Newton. celebrating everything from music to local crafts.
6. Con: Traffic congestion
Urban areas in North Carolina, particularly Charlotte and Raleigh, two of the largest cities in North Carolina are known for their traffic congestion. The rapid population growth and urban sprawl have led to increased traffic volumes, making commuting times longer and more stressful for residents.
7. Pro: Educational opportunities
North Carolina is home to some of the nation’s top universities, including Duke University, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and North Carolina State University. These institutions not only provide excellent educational opportunities but also contribute to the state’s vibrant research and innovation landscape.
8. Con: Seasonal weather extremes
The state experiences a wide range of weather conditions, from hot, humid summers to cold, snowy winters. In fact, North Carolina is among the most humid states in the nation with humidity levels of 82.83%. These seasonal extremes can be challenging for residents, affecting everything from daily activities to energy costs.
9. Pro: Affordable housing costs
Housing in North Carolina is relatively affordable compared to neighboring states. In popular cities like Charlotte, rent for a one-bedroom apartment is $1,519, while in cities like Fayetteville, it’s notably lower at an average of $988. Even when it comes to purchasing a home, the state’s median sale price of $360,100 falls below the national median.
10. Con: Poor infrastructure
There are many roads and bridges in North Carolina that contribute to the state’s poor infrastructure. For instance, 33% of the roads are in poor condition while many bridges in North Carolina were deemed structurally deficient. The state’s poor infrastructure can be challenging for residents especially in winter months when weather is extreme.
11. Pro: Outdoor recreation
North Carolina is a haven for outdoor activities that fit many lifestyles. With it’s diverse landscapes, you’ll be able to retreat into the scenic mountains for some camping or hiking, or enjoy a day at one of North Carolina’s beaches where you can fish or relax along the coast. With over 350 waterfalls, 300 miles of coastlines and its mountain ranges, there is a lot to explore in the state.
12. Con: Limited public transportation
North Carolina is mostly a car-dependent state, with many cities having low transit scores. You can expect minimal public transportation in rural cities, however even in populous cities like Charlotte, the transit score sits at 27 meaning that most errands require a car.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Call it the Yellowstone effect, but ranch living is definitely having a moment.
In recent years, countless homebuyers seeking a blend of luxury, privacy, and a closer connection to nature have opted for rural properties that offer more bang for your buck — and a tranquil lifestyle that promises less fuss and more rewards.
This trend has not gone unnoticed in the celebrity world, with notable figures like Donald Glover, Kelis, and even Calvin Harris (who ventured as far as Ibiza to secure a 183-acre farm) embracing the ranch lifestyle.
And now, there’s a new option on the market for prospective buyers seeking to own a piece of rural California.
The Green Acre Ranch — a nearly 20-acre property in Somis, California with mini-horse stables and over 1,500 income-producing fruit trees — has just been listed for $7.35 million, presenting a unique blend of luxury ranch living and lucrative agricultural potential.
Rochelle Maize and Myra Nourmand of Nourmand & Associates hold the listing, and they’ve given us all the deets on this unique opportunity.
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An income-producing ranch
Located conveniently an hour’s drive from Los Angeles and a stone’s throw from the charming towns of Camarillo and Moorpark, the Green Acre Ranch offers a perfect retreat for those wanting proximity to the city while enjoying the tranquility of the countryside.
The property spans 20 acres and is adorned with 1,500 matured avocado, pomegranate, and lemon trees, which have historically turned a profit, generating $72k and $84.5k in revenue in 2023 and 2022, respectively.
The estate boasts an array of features designed to cater to the luxury-minded homeowner with a penchant for outdoor living.
From a long gated driveway lined with roses to a swimming pool and a large pond that mirror the property’s serene setting, each detail has been curated to enhance the ranch’s natural beauty and its panoramic views of the valley.
The sprawling property has a charming, Mediterranean-style home that allows guests and residents to soak in the picturesque canyon views from nearly every room of the house.
“The estate is set away from the street, which gives the homeowner ultimate privacy,” listing agent Myra Nourmand tells us.
See also: Is the Yellowstone ranch real? We found the Dutton ranch in real life
Inside the 5-bedroom home
Featuring 5 bedrooms, 5 bathrooms, an inviting eat-in kitchen, and a showstopping Spanish-tiled staircase, the interiors draw you in as much as the idyllic surroundings.
Built in 2008, the house features tile, wood, and stone flooring with two fireplaces adding to the coziness of the home. And the rooms are as grand and impressive as the rest of the property.
The heart of the home
The great room stands out as the property’s crown jewel, providing breathtaking views of the expansive yard and the canyon beyond.
As Myra Nourmand highlights, the ranch offers vistas on par with those found in Italy, creating a scenic backdrop that could rival scenes from “The Sound of Music.”
“The Green Acre Ranch’s views are truly magnificent,” agent Myra Nourmand tells us. “I’ve traveled extensively across Europe and can say that this property is on par with the views found in Italy. As you walk through the property’s French doors, it’s like you’re in “The Sound of Music” with these stunning views of the hills and canyon.”
A rich historical tapestry
The Green Acre Ranch carries a storied past with Hollywood connections, having been a preferred gathering spot for musicians at the behest of previous owner Mary Hollander.
Mary Hollander directed and produced for the Sagamore Players, a local theater troupe, often staging shows in her home. Her husband, Max Hollander, was a violinist in the early 1940s and he was an associate concertmaster for the NBC Symphony Orchestra led by Toscanini.
According to our sources, Hollander used to have parties at the property where all these Hollywood musicians would come up on the first Sunday of the month. The ranch’s Hollywood legacy, coupled with its robust agricultural potential, makes it a property with both charm and investment value.
It has an orchard with 1,500 fruit trees
Rochelle Maize emphasizes the ranch’s vast outdoor amenities, including an 11-stall horse stable, a luxurious BBQ pavilion, and the possibility to add more facilities such as sports courts or additional animal shelters.
The property also boasts an orchard of 1,500 fruit trees, including avocado, orange, lemon, guava, grapefruit, pomegranate, and more, offering a trove of California produce just moments away. With this much land, prospective buyers can cultivate a vineyard, build sports facilities like a pickleball court, or construct more animal shelters and barns for pigs, ducks, or goats. All animals are welcome!
The property’s orchard not only enhances its appeal but also offers a sustainable living option by allowing homeowners to cultivate a variety of fruits.
See also: Sandra Bullock sells 91-acre compound with organic avocado, citrus orchards
Stables for mini-horses
Possibly the most charming amenity is reserved for the equestrian enthusiast, as the property can easily be turned into a miniature horse farm.
An 11-stall miniature horse stable stands ready to accommodate small equine companions, with the flexibility to convert for full-size horses.
There’s even a private pond
In line with the whole “trading the city life for quiet ranch living”, this particular luxury listing comes with both the traditional pool AND a cute little pond.
The tranquil private pond adds a touch of whimsy to the landscape, offering a serene backdrop for entertainment and relaxation.
See also: Suzanne Somers’ beloved 28-acre Palm Springs retreat re-lists for $8.95 million
Located in Somis, California
“Somis is conveniently located just an hour’s drive from Los Angeles, making it ideal for someone who seeks a quiet and relaxing retreat but still wants to be close to city life,” listing agent Rochelle Maize says in an exclusive quote for Fancy Pants Homes.
“Situated amidst the charming towns of Camarillo and Moorpark each just a short 15–20-minute drive away, residents and visitors alike can enjoy outlet malls, scenic hiking trails, and country club golf courses. The town of Somis itself is ripe with neighboring farms and nurseries that provide fresh local fruits, vibrant flowers, and delicious nuts, adding to the area’s idyllic rural charm.”
A multifaceted opportunity
Beyond its enchanting living spaces and outdoor amenities, the ranch serves as a fully functional farm.
The previous owner leveraged the orchard’s produce to create a line of kitchen and bath products, from gourmet balsamic vinegar, including fig and pomegranate flavors, to avocado soaps, body scrubs, and body lotions, showcasing the estate’s versatility and entrepreneurial potential.
The Green Acre Ranch is more than just a home; it’s a lifestyle choice for those seeking privacy, luxury, and the opportunity to live off the land, all within reach of Los Angeles.
As the trend towards ranch living grows among celebrities and luxury homebuyers alike, this listing represents a rare chance to own a piece of California’s coveted rural lifestyle.
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