The best time to rent an apartment for lower rates is during winter (October to April) when rates and demand are lowest, especially from January to March.
The best time to look for an apartment before moving is in the middle of the month before your official move month.
The real estate market is seasonal, so being aware of these patterns can impact the ease of your search and the rental price you’ll pay.
Whether you’re moving to an apartment in LA during the summer or looking for a rental in NYC in the winter, timing can significantly impact your apartment rental experience. The real estate market is both cyclical and seasonal, with variations that affect rental prices and availability.
While winter is best for lower rental rates and less competition, summer is best for a larger selection of available apartments. Whether you’re looking to save money or have a wider selection to choose from, it all comes down to your priorities, and understanding these market trends can help you make an informed decision.
Winter is best for lower rental rates
Winter is the ideal time to find lower rental rates and secure budget-friendly deals on apartments. From October through April, the demand for apartments significantly drops. This decrease in demand leads to reduced rental prices as landlords and property managers strive to fill vacant units. During these slower months, they are often more willing to negotiate and offer attractive incentives to attract tenants.
For example, in January, the average rental price in New York was approximately $4,064. In contrast, during the summer, prices increased to around $4,726 in June, which is an increase of $662, or roughly 16.3%. Therefore, if cost savings are your top priority, winter is the best time to start your apartment search.
Summer is best for more rental listings
Summer is the peak season for apartment hunting, offering a broader selection of available apartments. From May to September, the rental market experiences significant turnover as many leases end and new ones begin, resulting in higher inventory. This influx of available units provides renters with a wide variety of options to choose from, including different sizes, styles, and locations.
While rental rates tend to be higher during these months due to increased demand, the abundance of listings makes it easier to find a place that meets your specific needs and preferences. Additionally, moving during the summer months can be more convenient due to longer daylight hours and more predictable weather. For those prioritizing selection and variety, summer is the optimal time to search for an apartment.
Renting an apartment in the Fall or Spring? Here are the pros and cons
Renting apartments in the Fall
Pros:
Lower rental rates: As the peak rental season winds down, landlords may be more willing to negotiate lower rents or offer incentives such as a free month’s rent or reduced security deposits to fill vacancies before the slower winter months.
Lower competition: There are fewer people moving during the fall compared to the summer, which means less competition for available units. This can give you more time to consider your options without the pressure of making a quick decision.
Mild weather: The weather in the fall is generally mild, making the moving process more comfortable compared to the extreme heat of summer or the cold of winter.
Cons:
Limited inventory: The number of available listings tends to decrease after the peak summer season, which can limit your options for finding the perfect apartment.
Lease overlap: If you are currently in a lease that ends in the summer, moving in the fall may require you to break your existing lease or manage a period of overlapping leases, which can be costly.
Renting apartments in the Spring
Pros:
Increased inventory: Spring marks the beginning of the peak rental season, with many leases ending in the summer. This results in a higher number of available listings, providing you with a wide variety of options to choose from.
Best weather: Spring offers pleasant weather conditions, making it an ideal time for moving and apartment hunting. You can explore neighborhoods and visit potential apartments without the discomfort of extreme temperatures.
Cons:
Higher rental rates: As demand increases during the spring, rental rates tend to rise. Landlords are less likely to offer discounts or incentives, and you may end up paying a premium for your new apartment.
Increased competition: The influx of renters looking to move in the summer means more competition for available units. You may need to act quickly and be prepared to make decisions on the spot to secure a desirable apartment.
Remember: Different cities have different peak times
The general trends for when to rent an apartment hold true, but peak rental seasons can vary significantly depending on the city. For instance in college towns, the best time to look for an apartment is often right after the school year starts in September, with many leases becoming available at the end of the school year in early spring.
In cities like New York, peak rental activity occurs in the summer, while in places like Miami and Atlanta, the high season extends from May through November and may not see as intense of a spike. Understanding these regional differences can help you strategically plan your apartment search to find the best deals and most suitable options for your needs.
Best time to rent and apartment FAQs
What time of year is rent the cheapest?
If your main concern is saving money, the cheapest time to rent an apartment is during the winter, especially in November. During the holiday season, less people are moving, resulting in lower demand and rental rates. While you might have fewer choices of available apartments since most leases end in the summer, landlords are often more willing to offer lower rental rates and concessions, such as skipping the security deposit or offering better deals on utilities, to avoid having units sit empty.
What is the best time of the month for apartment hunting?
The best time of the month for apartment hunting is generally in the middle of the month. This timing is strategic because many leases end at the end of the month, and landlords start listing new vacancies and preparing units for new tenants around the middle of the month. By beginning your search mid-month, you can get a head start on newly available listings. This helps you avoid the rush at the end of the month when many others are also looking to secure new rentals.
What time of the month do most apartments become available?
Most apartments become available at the beginning of the month. This is primarily because leases typically end on the last day of the month, and new tenants often move in at the start of the new month. Consequently, landlords and property managers prepare for turnover during this period, listing new vacancies and getting units ready for incoming tenants. To maximize your chances of finding an available apartment, it is beneficial to start your search a few weeks before the end of the month and be ready to act quickly as new listings appear.
How early should you look for an apartment?
You should start looking for an apartment about 30 to 60 days before your desired move-in date. This time frame allows you to explore various options, complete necessary paperwork, and arrange for any needed moving logistics without feeling rushed.
What is the best time of day to search the rental market?
If you want to get really specific, the best time to check online listings is between 9 and 10 a.m. Why? That’s when property managers are most likely to post new apartment listings for recently vacated rentals. You can strike while the iron is hot.
Rental data and prices is from Redfin and was pulled in June 2024
An essential aspect of being a successful landlord is being strict with your tenants. Letting tenants walk all over you can lead to a multitude of problems, and it’s crucial to enforce your rules and leases diligently. Here’s why you need to be strict and how it can actually benefit your business and your tenants in the long run.
Table of Contents
Video: Why Landlords Must Be Strict
The Importance of Enforcing Lease Agreements
One of the key reasons to be strict with tenants is to maintain order and respect for the lease agreements. For example, I allowed tenants to temporarily park in a car wash area while it was out of order.
However, they took advantage of this leniency, started performing car repairs, and left paint all over. This incident highlights the old adage: if you give an inch, they’ll take a mile. It’s vital to adhere strictly to lease terms regarding parking, property use, rent payments, and late fees to prevent such issues.
Top 5 Mistakes Landlords Make
Addressing Issues Promptly and Firmly
When tenants violate lease agreements, addressing the issue promptly is crucial. In the case of the car wash situation, we posted notices and warned the tenants about towing their cars.
Despite initial verbal and written warnings, it wasn’t until we took the more severe step of posting tow stickers that the cars were finally moved. This approach applies to other issues such as late rent and property misuse.
The Role of Property Managers
If you find it challenging to be strict, hiring a property manager can be an effective solution. A property manager can enforce the rules impartially, citing you as the authority behind the decisions.
This arrangement helps avoid personal conflicts and ensures that tenants understand the seriousness of their violations. It’s okay to recognize if you’re not naturally strict and find someone who can handle this aspect of the business for you.
How to Find a Great Property Manager
Protecting Your Investment and Other Tenants
Being strict is not just about maintaining order; it’s about protecting your investment and ensuring a peaceful living environment for all tenants. In another instance, cars parked illegally blocked trash collection, causing significant issues. We left notices and sent letters, and we posted no parking signs. The tenants did not get the message until their cars were towed. That also sent a message to other tenants that we were serious and we have not had that problem since.
How I Made 2 Million Dollars From a Single Rental Property
Dealing with Late Rent and Evictions
Late rent payments are a common issue, especially post-COVID, with some tenants expecting continuous assistance. It’s imperative to address late payments immediately by issuing notices and charging late fees. Allowing tenants to pay late without consequences can lead to a cycle of non-payment, ultimately hurting your business.
In Colorado, for example, you cannot evict tenants for not paying late fees, only for not paying rent. This underscores the need to act quickly and enforce payment rules strictly.
Screening Tenants Thoroughly
Properly screening tenants before they move in can prevent many issues. Conducting background checks, credit checks, and verifying references are crucial steps. Even with these precautions, about 10% of tenants might still cause problems, but without screening, this number could be significantly higher. Relying on gut feelings instead of data can lead to poor decisions and long-term headaches.
What is the Best Way to Screen Tenants for Rentals?
Understanding and Adhering to State Laws
Finally, always ensure that your actions comply with state laws and regulations, which are constantly evolving. Consulting with attorneys and accountants can help you navigate these complexities and avoid legal pitfalls.
Tools like DoorLoop, which is the property management software I use, can help.
Conclusion
Being a landlord is not just about owning property; it’s about managing it effectively and maintaining good relationships with your tenants. Being strict with your tenants is essential for the smooth operation of your business and the well-being of all your tenants. It might not always be fun, but it is necessary. By setting clear boundaries and enforcing them, you can run a more efficient and successful property management business.
Have you had a bad situation with a tenant? Let me know in the comments below!
So, pretend you’re wanting to rent an apartment in Phoenix, considering renting a house in Denver, or looking to move into a brand-new condo in Portland – and it’s time to submit your rental application. However, your poor credit history doesn’t qualify you to sign the dotted line alone, or maybe your income doesn’t meet the required threshold.
Depending on your circumstances, you might need someone else to co-sign your lease to qualify for the apartment. This ApartmentGuide article will help you understand the situations where a co-signer might be necessary and explain how having one can help you secure the rental you want.
What is a co-signer for an apartment?
A co-signer is a third-party, usually a person closest to you or a friend, who co-signs the lease with you. This person typically has a stronger financial standing,, has a robust credit history, and a good credit score.
As a co-signer, this third party has a legal obligation to pay if you default on your monthly rent. They don’t have to live in the apartment, but their name will be on the lease.
This arrangement serves as insurance for your potential landlord, especially if your credit check reveals a low credit score or an eviction history. It’s important to note that a co-signer is different from a guarantor, who merely promises to cover the rent if you fail to pay.
What does it mean to co-sign an apartment?
Co-signing an apartment means that you, as the co-signer, agree to share legal responsibility for the lease along with the primary tenant. As a co-signer, you are vouching for the tenant’s ability to pay rent and adhere to the lease terms. This includes covering any missed rent payments and potentially any damages to the property. Although you won’t reside in the apartment, your credit and financial history will be assessed during the application process.
Co-signing is a significant commitment because it involves a serious financial obligation to support the tenant and provide assurance to the landlord. If the tenant fails to pay rent or damages the property, you will be responsible for covering these costs. This means that any default by the tenant can affect your credit score and financial standing. Therefore, it’s essential to fully understand the risks and responsibilities before agreeing to co-sign an apartment lease.
When do you need a co-signer for an apartment?
But when exactly do you need a co-signer to secure your lease? Let’s explore the scenarios where having a co-signer might be necessary.
You might need a co-signer to secure an apartment lease if:
Low credit score: A credit score that falls below the landlord’s minimum requirement.
Insufficient income: Monthly income that doesn’t meet the landlord’s criteria, often less than three times the rent.
Lack of rental history: Little to no previous rental experience, especially for first-time renters.
Past evictions: A history of evictions on your rental record.
Unstable employment: Short-term employment history or frequent job changes.
High debt levels: Significant existing debt that impacts your ability to pay rent.
Citizenship: New to the country with no established credit or rental history.
Self-employment: Income that is harder to verify, such as being self-employed or freelance work.
Who should you ask to co-sign your apartment
The first people to approach are loved ones or close friends, who would be willing to do it.
It’s vital that they trust you, but you also trust them. They will have the same legal right as you to the apartment. This includes the ability to access the space, transfer the lease, and potentially live there if they choose.
It’s important to have an open and honest conversation with potential co-signers about your financial situation and the responsibilities they will be taking on. This ensures that they are fully aware of the obligations and risks associated with co-signing your lease. These risks include being held liable for missed rent payments and potential damage to the property, which could impact their own credit score and financial stability..
You should also discuss every scenario you can think of with your potential co-signer to ensure this won’t destroy your relationship. Signing a legal agreement to take on someone else’s significant amount of debt isn’t a simple favor.
What is needed from a co-signer for an apartment?
Now that you found someone to offer support and help you pay your rent, what do they need to complete the process?
The property manager will require the co-signer to submit a rental application, a background check, proof of income, and a report from at least one of the credit bureaus for a credit check.
Proof of income will include at least two documents to verify that the co-signer’s income covers their own housing and the tenant’s. They will confirm the co-signer paid all previous bills, there are no past evictions or issues with their credit.
What’s the difference between a co-signer and a guarantor?
You may hear these terms interchangeably, but there are some fundamental differences. Think of co-signing as just another person who has access to the apartment and is held responsible for the rent. Every month, both the co-signer and the tenant are equally accountable for the money as they are both on the lease.
A guarantor, however, does not have access to the apartment and is really just a “guarantee” that the landlord will get their money. Guarantors are responsible for the rent money only after the tenant defaulted on the rental property payments. A guarantor is there to alleviate the financial burden when you fall short.
The guarantor can take you to court for not paying your rent, as well.
What to do if you can’t find a co-signer
So, you’ve gone through everyone you know and no one can or will co-sign for you. You’re not entirely out of luck yet.
You can still make a case for yourself with the property manager. For instance, try explaining why you have this issue in your credit score and what you’re doing to fix it. If you try this, it’s important to show proof, like recent payment streaks on your credit report.
If that doesn’t work, see if you can negotiate with your landlord. Offer to pay more rent upfront or a larger security deposit.
What about co-signer services?
Be careful before signing anything if you’re considering co-signing companies. The service can act as a co-signer, but adds on a hefty fee to your monthly rent.Some services charge a one-time percentage of your rent, around 10 percent. While others charge a monthly fee that can equal up to 110 percent of rent payment.
Co-signing FAQs
Is it bad to co-sign for an apartment?
The short answer is no – as long as rent payments are made in full every month. For tenants, having a co-signer can help you secure a lease that you might not qualify for on your own. For co-signers, it’s important to understand that while co-signing itself doesn’t negatively impact your credit report, any missed or late payments by the tenant will. As long as the rent is paid on time, there will be no adverse effects on either party’s credit score.
Is it easier to get an apartment with a co-signer?
Absolutely. If the rental property accepts co-signers, it will be much easier for you to move in. Not guaranteed, but definitely much easier. This is particularly applicable for first-time renters (think college students), people on a credit-building journey, people with low credit scores or an eviction that was outside their control.
Are there alternatives to having a co-signer?
Some alternatives include offering a larger security deposit, paying several months’ rent upfront, or providing references from previous landlords or employers.
How to get around needing a co-signer for an apartment?
You can offer a larger security deposit, pay several months’ rent upfront, provide strong references, or look for properties with more lenient rental requirements.
How does co-signing affect your credit?
As the co-signer, co-signing can impact your credit positively or negatively. If the primary tenant pays on time, it can improve your credit. However, if they default, it can negatively affect your credit score.
How to take a co-signer out of your lease?
To remove a co-signer from your lease, you typically need to prove financial stability on your own, such as demonstrating a good credit score, stable income, and positive rental history. You will also need to get the landlord’s approval and possibly sign a new lease agreement.
Do you need a co-signer if you’re legally an adult?
You might need a co-signer if you’re legally an adult, especially if you have no credit history, limited income, or no prior rental history. Landlords often require a co-signer to mitigate the risk associated with younger tenants.
The information contained in this article is for educational purposes only and does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal or financial advice. Readers are encouraged to seek professional legal or financial advice as they may deem it necessary.
A specialty? Luxury apartment complexes in Los Angeles neighborhoods such as Palms and Silver Lake filled with mostly market rate units, but with a handful of income-restricted affordable ones as well.
It can be a good business, but lately less so.
“We have pulled back,” said Kahan, the president of California Landmark Group. “The metrics don’t work.”
Across California and the nation, developers moved to start fewer homes in 2023, a decline some experts say could eventually send home prices and rents even higher as supply shortages worsen.
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Developers cite several reasons for delaying new projects. There’s high labor and material costs, as well as new local regulations that together make it harder to turn a profit.
Perhaps the biggest factor — and one hitting across the country — is the high cost of borrowing. Rising interest rates not only make it more expensive for Americans to buy a home, but they add additional costs for developers who must shell out more money to build and manage their projects.
As a result, fewer projects make financial sense to build and fewer homes are built.
“More than anything it is debt costs,” said Ryan Patap, an analyst for real estate research firm CoStar.
In all, preliminary data from the US. Census Bureau show building permits for new homes nationwide fell 12% in 2023 from the prior year and 7% in California. Drops were recorded in both single-family homes — most of which tend to be for sale — as well as multifamily homes — which are chiefly rentals.
Dan Dunmoyer, president of the California Building Industry Assn., said one major reason for the decline is that many for-sale home builders foresaw “a massive downturn” and stopped buying lots to develop when mortgage rates soared in 2022.
Then a funny thing happened. Demand for their product didn’t crater as much as expected, in large part because existing homeowners didn’t want to sell and rid themselves of ultra-low mortgage rates.
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“Builders kind of woke up and realized ‘Oh, it’s just us [selling homes],‘” Dunmoyer said. “But we don’t turn on a dime.”
As for-sale builders restart their engines to take advantage of a shortage of listings, there are signs of improvement. During the first two months of this year, builders in California pulled 35% more permits for single-family homes than during the same period a year earlier, according to census data.
Permits for multifamily continued to decline — dropping 33%.
The diverging paths are probably due to several factors, said Rick Palacios Jr., director of research for John Burns Research and Consulting.
On a whole, single-family home builders have access to a wider source of debt that isn’t as vulnerable to rising interest rates. In the single-family market, the supply shortage has also worsened and home prices are climbing.
Meanwhile, rents in many places — including Los Angeles — have dropped slightly as vacancies have risen, in part because apartment construction has been relatively robust in recent years.
“Single-family solid, multifamily weak is a pretty consistent theme across most of the country,” Palacios said. “You’re hard pressed to find a market where developers and investors are gung ho on apartments.”
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In the city of Los Angeles, developers must contend with another factor — Measure ULA.
The citywide property transfer tax took effect last year to fund affordable housing and has drawn the ire of the real estate industry.
Though it’s known as the “mansion tax,” except for rare exceptions it applies to all properties sold for more than $5 million, no matter if they are gas stations, strip malls, apartment buildings or actual mansions. Under the measure, a seller is charged 4% of the sales price for properties sold above $5 million and below $10 million.
At $10 million and above, the tax is 5.5%.
Apartment developers and real estate brokers said additional costs from ULA make it even harder to earn a reasonable profit in what can be a risky business.
That’s because when building apartments, developers often sell their finished product, which would probably trigger the ULA tax for any building over 15 units, according to Greg Harris, a real estate broker with Marcus and Millichap. Even developers who hold onto their properties typically need to take out a mortgage on the finished building — and Harris said lenders are willing to give less because they too would need to pay the tax if they foreclose and sell the property.
“ULA is like the last nail in the coffin,” said Robert Green, a Los Angeles developer. “It couldn’t have come at a worse time.”
Many apartment projects got their start under different economic circumstances and have opened in recent years or will soon. That supply should help keep rents down for a while, but not forever, said Richard Green, executive director of the USC Lusk Center for Real Estate.
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In two or three years, as fewer apartments are finished “we will see rent start to go up again,” he said.
That would be a hit for Californians struggling to find housing in an expensive state where thousands sleep on the streets.
Economic cycles, of course, ebb and flow and construction may rebound.
The Federal Reserve plans to cut interest rates later this year, which may help more projects make sense financially, as could rising rents.
Land sellers could also drop their asking prices to adjust for rising developer costs, including ULA in Los Angeles.
Normally, real estate analyst Patap said he’d expect apartment construction to rebound as land costs adjust downward. But he noted developers say they are also cautious about building in L.A. because of a broader political shift in the city that’s more supportive of restrictions on landlords and more supportive of protections for tenants.
In the city of Los Angeles, multifamily permits dropped 24% in 2023 compared with 19% in Los Angeles County, census data show. (Data from the Construction Industry Research Board show even larger drops: 49% in the city and 39% in the county.)
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Laurie Lustig-Bower, a commercial real estate broker with CBRE, said some L.A. landowners have reduced their prices to sell, but “if they don’t have a gun to their head” they are waiting until developers can pay more.
In recent years, state lawmakers have taken action to make it easier to build housing, in part by eroding local control over land use decisions.
Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass has also fast-tracked 100% affordable buildings under her Executive Directive 1, while the city recently exempted smaller projects from some storm water capture requirements.
Mott Smith, chairman of the Council of Infill Builders, said more must be done to increase the number of new homes in Los Angeles and cited the storm water decision as the kind of steps government should take.
“The city has no influence over interest rates … [but] what it controls is the process to get a project approved,” Smith said. “There are so many opportunities.”
For now, developers say it’s tough to find opportunities.
Kahan said his company runs the numbers on potential land purchases constantly and at least once a week finds it doesn’t make sense to buy and build.
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He expects to purchase some land in Southern California by year’s end, though mostly outside of the city of Los Angeles where Kahan said he’s increasingly looking because of costs from ULA, which unlike current interest rates aren’t expected to change.
So far, Kahan said he’s yet to find a deal that will work — within or outside city borders.
Want to win more listings? Catch today’s podcast with Davis Bartels and you will! First, Davis shares several quick tips that will immediately improve your rapport with sellers. Later in the show, he outlines his entire process, including what happens before—and after—meeting with a potential client. Plus, Shelby and Davis offer solutions to the biggest problems real agents have when trying to lock down listings.
Listen to today’s show and learn:
What you’ll learn in today’s Real Estate Rockstars Podcast [0:00]
Growing your sphere to grow your business [2:03]
How to ensure that you embody real estate [3:11]
The first thing to do after connecting with a potential client [6:34]
What to do (and not to do) when consulting with a seller [8:12]
What sellers actually care about [10:07]
The last part of Davis’ listing consultation [12:11]
What to mail sellers prior to a listing presentation [14:27]
Why Davis does his own comps every time [16:20]
Get Davis’ pre-listing email from the Agent Success Toolbox [22:19]
Tips on starting your listing presentation off right [22:51]
A tip on when to do your listing presentation when competing with other agents [25:52]
Davis’ two-step process for listing presentations [26:47]
More tips that will help you crush your next listing presentation [29:49]
What to cover in your listing presentation [35:26]
How to cover comps like a pro [42:25]
When and how to propose a list price [44:34]
How to follow up after a listing appointment [48:00]
The best way to get contact information at an open house [51:39]
What the future holds for Davis Bartels [54:45]
Shelby Johnson’s real estate portfolio [56:43]
How the short-term-rental game has changed [58:46]
How Shelby’s thoughts on real estate investing have changed [1:00:12]
What the future holds for Shelby Johnson [1:02:09]
Davis’ favorite real estate tools and events [1:05:01]
Where to find and follow Davis Bartels [1:06:13]
Davis Bartels
Davis’s goal is to provide full service, front to back real estate services for their clients. They represent Sellers, buyers, landlords, tenants, and investors.
No matter the task, if it is in Residential Real Estate, Davis can help.
Davis Bartels’ personal career began during the Real Estate downturn in 2009. He began his journey by managing and negotiating high-level loan modifications and short sale transactions. As the market began to return to a healthy state, Davis’s focus shifted from helping distressed homeowners and sellers to helping those selling on a more traditional basis. Currently with Pinnacle Estate Properties in Westlake Village.
Along the way, they founded Oak Canyon Property Management. Their firm offers full-service property management. They manage on short-term, mid-term and long-term basis.
They are uniquely positioned to fully serve their clients across the real estate spectrum, no matter the task. Having the experience and tools allows them to offer their clients perspective from multiple viewpoints regarding their assets in order to ensure that they’re set up in the most effective manner to reach their long-term goals.
Davis has been married to his wife, Jessica, for 8 years and they have 2 girls (Everly-7 and Violet-2) and 1 more girl on the way. They love their Lab, Molly. Aside from real estate, Davis enjoys watching and playing sports (basketball and baseball), he enjoys cooking for friends and he is a car (and speed) enthusiast.
Related Links and Resources:
It might go without saying, but I’m going to say it anyway: We really value listeners like you. We’re constantly working to improve the show, so why not leave us a review? If you love the content and can’t stand the thought of missing the nuggets our Rockstar guests share every week, please subscribe; it’ll get you instant access to our latest episodes and is the best way to support your favorite real estate podcast. Have questions? Suggestions? Want to say hi? Shoot me a message via Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, or Email.
Housing costs appear to be the final hurdle between the Federal Reserve and its goal of bringing inflation back down to its 2% target, and the issues there are likely to get worse before they get better.
Because of how shelter costs are tracked by the nation’s leading price indexes, housing expenses are likely to drive up measured inflation over the coming year, according to a report from the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, despite data showing that rent prices have largely stabilized.
The Boston Fed projects the core readings — those without volatile food and energy categories — of the consumer price index, or CPI, and the personal consumption expenditures, or PCE, will rise by 0.74% and 0.29%, respectively, during the next 12 months because of greater housing costs. Meanwhile, market rents, as tracked by the analytics firm CoreLogic, were up just 3% year-over-year in April, well below the COVID-19 era-high of more than 13% and on par with their pre-pandemic average.
Fed officials have acknowledged that the data lags related to housing costs have taken longer to play out than they had previously anticipated, noting it could be years before market trends and inflation readings sync up. But others say the issue could be a more fundamental one, related to how housing costs are measured in the U.S. — which differs in significant ways from other major world economies.
Both CPI and PCE measure the cost of housing — also referred to as shelter — through changes in rental prices. But, because more than 65% of homes in America are owner-occupied, these indexes attempt to incorporate owned homes through what is known as owners’ equivalent rent or imputed rent, which are estimates of what a homeowner would pay for their homes if they were renting.
For most homeowners, their housing costs — particularly their monthly mortgage payments — have not changed significantly in recent years. Most are locked in at or near historically low rates. Yet estimated rental growth from homeowners makes up a bigger share of housing price indexes than actual rents, and those owners’ equivalent rents have risen more quickly during the past two years.
Imputed rent accounted for roughly 76% of the overall housing category within the PCE index, which is tracked by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Actual rents paid by tenants of non-farm housing makes up about 22%. From March 2022 through December 2023, owners’ equivalent rents rose roughly 15% while tenant rents rose 13.9%. Overall housing costs were up 14.7% during that period.
Other countries approach housing cost measurements differently. The European Central Bank does not include owner-occupied housing costs in its inflation tracker, the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices. The CPI readings used by the Bank of England and the Bank of Canada both include ownership costs such as mortgage interest, insurance and renovations, rather than asking homeowners to estimate a rental value for their properties.
Louise Sheiner, an economic studies fellow at the Brookings Institution, said trying to measure housing costs in a uniform way is difficult, which is why different jurisdictions approach it differently.
CPI and PCE include owners’ equivalent rent to account for the consumptive costs homeowners face, Sheiner explained, though she noted that in the current environment, in which home values are continuing to rise, the measure does not accurately reflect the impact of inflation on those homeowners.
“It is conceptually fine how they do it, but it also might put a little bit less weight on inflation by homeowners who are perfectly indexed,” she said. “They own the home so both their income goes up and, at the same time, their implicit rent goes up too, so they’re not worse off at all.”
Fed Gov. Lisa Cook also highlighted difficulties in tracking housing costs during a speaking engagement with the Economic Club of New York in June, noting that incorporating costs in areas where homes are predominantly owned rather than rented was one of the “big measurement problems” related to inflation.
Yet, Cook noted that the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine have endorsed factoring some version of owners’ equivalent rent into consumer pricing indexes.
“Including [owners’ equivalent rent] is a defensible thing to do,” she said.
Cook added that regardless of how other central banks measure housing costs, the Fed’s go-to reading has long included imputed rent, so it cannot change its measure now.
“Not every European central bank, in its calculation of inflation, includes housing in that measure, so there’s a lot of heterogeneity and ours is the PCE index that we pay attention to,” she said.
Still, regardless of how inflation is measured, some economists say there has been enough progress on other parts of the economy to warrant an interest rate cut. The latest CPI report shows inflation rose 3.3%, driven largely by shelter, which was up 5.4% over the previous year. Similarly, PCE, which gives housing less weight, was up 2.6% on the year, with housing accounting for an outsized portion of the growth.
While conventional wisdom suggests that an interest rate cut would spur demand for home purchases, thus driving up prices more, Nancy Vanden Houten, a senior economist at Oxford Economics, said lowering rates is essential to expanding the supply of both for sale and rental homes throughout the country.
“The more we see progress on these other components of inflation, the Fed might have the freedom to look at housing a little bit differently,” Vanden Houten said. “High rates further constrain supply in the housing market, which is one of the key things propping up prices. If you want more supply and some softening in home price growth, lower interest rates would help in that regard.”
If you’re considering a home in Chicago, an apartment in New York City, or a rental in Los Angeles, you might have come across the term “duplex.” By definition, a duplex is a single building divided into two separate living units, either stacked vertically or placed side-by-side. Each unit has its own entrance, providing privacy and a home-like feel. For renters, duplexes offer an attractive option, providing more space at a lower cost, greater privacy, and more amenities.
The multifamily home market is a growing segment of the U.S. housing landscape, and is creating more affordable options for renters. Multifamily real estate investment accounted for 42% of the total U.S. market in 2021 and exceeded $111 billion that year, and is expected to increase until 2025. ‘
There are both benefits and drawbacks to living in duplexes, so it’s essential to weigh them carefully. This ApartmentGuide article provides a rundown on what a duplex is and whether it might be the right choice for you. You may even find yourself moving into one by the end.
What is a duplex?
A duplex apartment is a single building comprising two separate living units. They are often referred to simply as a dual-living properties or a two-family houses. Duplexes can be configured in two main ways:
Vertical duplex: In this layout, one unit is located directly above the other. The floor of the upstairs unit forms the ceiling of the downstairs unit.
Horizontal duplex: Here, the two units are side-by-side, sharing a common wall. This wall typically houses the staircase, assuming each unit spans two floors.
Most of the time, each unit is self-contained with its own entrance, and they usually have similar square footage. Different families or tenants occupy each unit, living independently. The definition of duplex apartments can be somewhat confusing, as it varies depending on the location.
What does a duplex apartment look like?
Here’s the bottom line: the key distinction to look for in identifying a property as a duplex is that it has two separate living units within a single structure. Here are a few other dead giveaways.
Key features of a duplex include:
Two separate units: Again, each unit has its own living spaces, kitchen, and bathroom. Units can be stacked vertically (one above the other) or placed side-by-side (sharing a common wall).
Independent entrances: Each unit has its own entrance, providing privacy and independence for the occupants.
Shared structure: Both units share the same building structure, including the foundation, roof, and exterior walls.
Common ownership: Typically, a duplex is owned by a single entity or landlord who rents out both units. The owner is responsible for the overall maintenance of the building, while tenants maintain their individual units.
Separate utilities: Duplexes often have separate utility meters for each unit, allowing for independent billing of services like electricity, water, and gas.
Duplex living: pros and cons
Living in a duplex offers several benefits, such as a yard, garage, and privacy, similar to a standard residential home. Additionally, duplexes are typically more affordable than single-family homes, allowing you to rent a nicer place in a better location. On the other hand, you will have a neighbor living next to you, above, or below, which might impact your privacy. To help you decide if a duplex is right for you, let’s run through some more pros and cons.
The pros of living in a duplex
Affordability: Duplexes are often more affordable than single-family homes, making them a cost-effective option for renters and buyers.
Privacy: Unlike apartment buildings, duplexes typically share only one wall with a neighbor, providing more privacy.
Outdoor space: Many duplexes come with a yard or garden, offering outdoor space for relaxation, gardening, or play.
Garage or parking: Duplexes often include a garage or designated parking space, which can be a significant convenience.
Home-like environment: Duplexes offer a more residential feel compared to apartments, making them a cozy and home-like living option.
Investment potential: For owners, living in one unit and renting out the other can generate rental income and help with mortgage payments.
Less noise: With fewer neighbors compared to an apartment complex, there is generally less noise and foot traffic.
Community feel: Living in a duplex can foster a sense of community, as you often get to know your immediate neighbor well.
Flexibility: Duplexes can offer flexible living arrangements, such as multi-generational living or accommodating extended family members.
Maintenance: In rental duplexes, landlords typically handle exterior and structural maintenance, reducing the burden on tenants.
The cons of living in a duplex
Shared walls: Sharing a wall with neighbors can result in noise disturbances and reduced privacy compared to standalone homes.
Limited outdoor space: While many duplexes have yards, the outdoor space may be smaller or shared with the neighboring unit.
Potential for conflict: Living in close proximity to neighbors can sometimes lead to conflicts over noise, parking, or shared areas.
Less control: Renters in a duplex may have less control over modifications or landscaping compared to owning a single-family home.
Property maintenance: In some cases, tenants may be responsible for certain maintenance tasks, like lawn care or snow removal.
Limited availability: Duplexes are not as common as other types of housing, which can limit options in some areas.
Resale challenges: For owners, selling a duplex can be more challenging than selling a single-family home, as it appeals to a more specific market.
Parking issues: Shared driveways or limited parking spaces can sometimes be a point of contention between neighbors.
Noise and privacy concerns: Despite having fewer neighbors than an apartment, the proximity to another household can still lead to concerns about noise and privacy.
How to find a duplex
Duplexes are a popular rental choice for many due to their combination of space, privacy, and affordability. They tend to be rented out quickly, so finding one can be competitive. Start your search here on Apartmentguide, Rent.com, or Redfin, which frequently list available duplex rentals. Duplexes typically offer more square footage than apartments and sometimes even come with garages, providing a more home-like living experience. Additionally, they often come with flexible lease terms because they’re usually leased out by a private owner.
Other types of multi-unit, residential buildings
The term duplex specifically refers to multi-family housing with two individual units. However, duplexes are just one type of multi-unit apartment building with their own entrance. When a structure features three apartments, it’s called a triplex. Conversely, a structure with four units is a fourplex. Here are some other types of multi-unit residential buildings.
Is a duplex the same as a condo?
No, a duplex is not the same as a condo. While both are types of residential properties, they have distinct differences. Both offer private living spaces, but a duplex is a single building divided into two separate units, typically owned by one person who may rent out one or both units. In contrast, a condo is an individual unit within a larger building or complex, and each unit is owned separately. Condo owners share ownership of common areas like hallways, pools, and gyms, and they pay monthly fees for maintenance and amenities. Both options provide a sense of community, but duplexes offer more privacy with fewer neighbors and typically include some private outdoor space, while condos often come with additional amenities and shared facilities.
Duplex vs twin home
A duplex and a twin home may appear similar at first glance, but they have distinct differences. In contrast, a twin home consists of two separate units that share a common wall but are considered individual properties. Each unit is owned separately, much like two adjoining houses. Homeowners are responsible for their respective sides, including maintenance and insurance. This ownership distinction sets twin homes apart from duplexes, where tenants do not have ownership rights.
Duplex vs accessory dwelling unit
The difference between a duplex and an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) is significant. An ADU is a secondary housing unit on the same lot as a single-family home. ADUs can be attached to the main house, such as a basement or garage conversion, or they can be a separate, smaller structure, like a backyard cottage. ADUs are typically used to provide additional living space for family members, guests, or renters but are not considered separate properties. The primary residence remains the main dwelling on the lot, and the ADU is supplementary.
The NYC definition of duplex apartments
In New York City, the definition of a duplex apartment is different. Here, a duplex refers to a single apartment spread over two floors, connected by stairs or an elevator.
Key features of NYC duplexes include:
Single unit: Despite having two floors, it’s listed as one unit.
Separate bedrooms and bathrooms: Each floor typically has its own bedroom and bathroom.
Shared common areas: The first floor usually includes shared spaces like the living room and kitchen.
Because of their spacious layout, NYC duplexes are often considered luxury apartments, offering renters the benefits of a two-bedroom apartment with added privacy and convenience.
Additionally, duplexes can sometimes be confused with twin homes or accessory dwelling units, further adding to the confusion.
Duplex FAQs
Is a duplex the same as a semi-attached home?
No, a duplex is one building with two units, while a semi-attached home shares one wall with another house but is otherwise separate.
Can a duplex have multiple owners?
Yes, each unit in a duplex can be owned by different individuals, especially in cases where the property is subdivided.
Can you rent both units of a duplex?
Yes, it is possible to rent both units of a duplex, either for residential or investment purposes.
Is living in a duplex more private than an apartment?
Yes, duplexes generally offer more privacy than apartments because they only share one wall and often have separate entrances.
Do duplexes have separate addresses for each unit?
Yes, each unit in a duplex typically has its own address, mail delivery, and entrance.
Are you wondering what the best low-maintenance businesses are? Looking for a business that doesn’t need much work? You’re not alone. Many people want to find ways to make money without having to spend all their time managing things. There are plenty of low-maintenance businesses that can provide good income with less effort. You just…
Are you wondering what the best low-maintenance businesses are? Looking for a business that doesn’t need much work? You’re not alone. Many people want to find ways to make money without having to spend all their time managing things.
There are plenty of low-maintenance businesses that can provide good income with less effort. You just need to know what options are out there and how they can fit into your busy life.
So, what makes a business low-maintenance?
This will vary from person to person, but businesses that are low maintenance are usually simpler to run because they use automation to handle work automatically. This means you don’t have to spend as much time and effort managing and growing your business.
These kinds of businesses usually have fewer things that need attention, which makes them easier to manage. For example, a vending machine business mostly involves refilling machines and collecting money. Another example is owning rental property, where you might only need to deal with tenants and handle repairs from time to time.
Running a low-maintenance business has many benefits. It reduces stress and workload for the business owner, allows for easier growth because work is simplified, and lets you concentrate on long-term planning instead of daily tasks. This approach can improve work-life balance and give you more time for hobbies and personal interests outside of work.
For me, I run a fairly low-maintenance business. It took some time to get to this point, but I now work around 10 hours a week. I can use my free time to do what I want and pursue my passions. So, I personally know how helpful these are.
Best Low Maintenance Businesses
Below are the best low-maintenance businesses to start:
1. Printables
Printables are a great low-maintenance business idea. You create digital files that people can print at home, and these can be things like journals, planners, calendars, or coloring pages.
One of the best places to sell printables is on Etsy. You make the design once and then you can sell it over and over again, and this means you don’t have to keep making new products.
Another benefit is that you don’t need any inventory. Customers download the files and print them themselves, and this saves you time and money on shipping and storing products.
To start, you’ll need some basic design skills. There are many free tools online you can use like Canva, and with some practice, you can create professional-looking products.
By focusing on quality digital products and good customer service, you can build a steady stream of income with printables. It’s a fun and creative way to make money with low upkeep.
You can learn more at How I Make Money Selling Printables On Etsy.
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
2. Affiliate marketing
Affiliate marketing is a great low-maintenance business idea. You can promote products and services of other companies. When someone buys through your link, you earn a commission. It’s like getting paid for recommending things you like.
I do affiliate marketing through this blog (you can learn about starting a blog here in my free blogging course), Making Sense of Cents, and I think it’s a great way to make money – whether you are looking for a full-time income or a part-time side hustle.
Setting up isn’t hard and you can use blog posts, social media, or a YouTube channel to share your links. I recommend choosing products related to things you love or know a lot about. That way, it feels natural and fun to share, plus you know that you are helping the people who are clicking on your referral links.
One thing I really love about affiliate marketing is that you don’t need much money to start. Joining affiliate programs is almost always free (I’ve actually never been asked to pay to join one, and I have never seen one that has a fee). Many companies have referral programs, such as Amazon, eBay, and even smaller brands.
The best part is, you don’t handle inventory or customer service. The company does all that and you just focus on getting people to click your links.
Affiliate marketing can be done from anywhere with internet access. It’s a flexible way to make money, especially if you have a busy schedule. Just put in some initial effort to set everything up, and it can almost run by itself.
For me, I spend less than 10 hours usually on my blog, and it earns me a full-time income. I put in a lot of work in the beginning, and now things run mostly by themselves with just a little maintenance from me, such as updating blog posts and sending out emails.
You can learn more at Affiliate Marketing Tips For Bloggers – Free eBook.
3. Vending machines
Vending machines are a great low-maintenance business idea because they don’t take a lot of time to manage and can bring in extra cash. You place them in high-traffic areas and just need to restock them every so often.
You can sell all kinds of items in vending machines. Snacks and drinks are popular choices; some people even sell toys or beauty products. The key is to pick items that your target customers (the people who are already at the location where you will place your vending machines) will want to buy.
One of the best parts about vending machines is the low start-up cost. You can start with just one machine and grow your business from there. Plus, you don’t have to hire a lot of staff or deal with a complicated setup.
Running a vending machine business also means you can earn passive income. Once your machine is set up and stocked, it can make money while you do other things. You just need to check on it and refill it when needed.
Learn more at How To Start A Vending Machine Business.
4. Real estate rental
Real estate rental is a popular way to earn passive income with low maintenance.
You can start by buying a property and renting it out. This could be a single-family home, a condo, or even an apartment.
Many people use platforms like Airbnb to rent properties to tourists, and this can be a good way to make money if you live in a popular area.
If managing the property seems overwhelming, you can hire a property management company. They handle things like finding tenants, collecting rent, and doing maintenance. Hiring a property management company can be a good way to make this a more low-maintenance business.
Learn more about low-maintenance real estate ideas at 23 Best Real Estate Side Hustles To Make Extra Money.
5. ATM business
We’ve all used ATMs, but did you know that someone like you or me is making money from them?
An ATM business can be a great low-maintenance business choice. You place ATM machines in busy locations where lots of people need cash.
You earn money from the fees people pay to use your machines, and these small fees can add up quickly.
The start-up cost is your main expense, as ATMs usually cost around $2,000 to $3,000 each or more, and you will have to buy these yourself.
Managing ATMs doesn’t take much time either because once the machines are set up, they mostly take care of themselves. You just need to refill them with cash and make sure they are running well.
Overall, this business can provide a steady flow of income with a low effort once everything is in place. As long as you pick good locations and keep your machines running, you can make money with less day-to-day work.
6. Laundromat
Starting a laundromat business is a popular low-maintenance business. People always need clean clothes, so there is a steady demand.
A laundromat often needs less day-to-day management because you just need to make sure machines are working and maintain a clean environment.
You can set up your laundry service in a busy neighborhood where people need quick and easy laundry solutions. This will help you attract more customers.
With a laundromat, most of the work is done by machines. You just need to make sure the machines are working properly and help customers if they have questions.
Learn more at Are Laundromats Profitable? How Much Do Laundromats Make?
7. Self-storage units
Self-storage units are one of the best low-maintenance businesses you can start. People need extra space to store their belongings, and you can provide that for them.
You don’t need to be there all the time, and you can set up a system where people can access their storage unit with a code or key card. This means fewer hours spent managing the business.
The demand for storage units is high in many areas. People are always looking for a place to keep their stuff – whether they are moving, downsizing, or just need extra space.
Once your storage units are rented out, you can earn passive income each month.
Maintenance is minimal for self-storage units. Most of the work involves keeping the area clean and making sure everything is secure. You might need to fix a door or handle paperwork occasionally, but it’s not time-consuming.
You can sell climate-controlled units to attract more customers and charge a higher rate too. Some items need to be stored in specific conditions, and providing this option can set your business apart.
You can also add features like 24-hour surveillance cameras and secure fencing to make your customers feel safe. People are more likely to rent from you if they know their belongings are protected.
For me, I personally have used a storage unit a few times – for my personal belongings such as boxes and even for an RV and boat. They always had crazy long waits, and some towns even had waitlists of years long – so there is a lot of demand!
Learn more at How To Invest In Self-Storage For Beginners.
8. Car wash
Starting a car wash business can be a smart idea. You can choose to open a self-service car wash or an automated one, and both options require less daily work compared to a full-service car wash.
A self-service car wash lets customers wash their own cars. This means you don’t need many employees, and you just need to keep the place clean and maintain the machines.
For an automated car wash, cars go through a machine that does the washing. You only need to check the equipment and refill supplies like soap and water.
Car washes can be profitable. Many people prefer to have a clean car but don’t have the time to wash it themselves, so this keeps the demand high.
You can also offer extra services like a vacuum that customers can use for an additional fee. This can boost your income without much extra work.
With some planning and the right setup, a car wash can be a great low-maintenance business idea. Plus, it can provide a steady income once it’s up and running.
9. Create an online course
Creating an online course is a great low-maintenance business idea. You can share your knowledge and skills with people all over the world. Once you create and upload the course, it can keep making money even while you sleep.
I started my first online course around 8 years ago and have earned over $2,000,000 from it over the years. Much of the work was done up front, and I am still able to help students today. I update the course all the time, but most of the legwork was done years ago, which has been so nice.
You can start this low-maintenance small business idea by thinking about what you are good at.
Online courses can be made on all types of subjects, such as gardening, baking, musical instruments, business, finance, travel, and more.
Another plus is you can always update or add new content to keep your course fresh and relevant. This can attract new learners and keep current ones coming back for more.
An online course is a fantastic way to earn passive income with some upfront effort and minimal ongoing maintenance.
Note: I recommend signing up for this free training – How Anyone Can Create an Online Course That Sells – In this free training, you will learn the 7-step process to create, market, and launch a profitable online course.
10. Stock photo photography
Stock photo photography is a great low-maintenance business idea where you can get paid to take pictures. You can take pictures in your free time and upload them to stock photo websites. Each time someone downloads your photo, you earn money.
All you need is a decent camera. You can even use your smartphone if it has a good camera!
You don’t have to worry about managing inventory or dealing with customers directly, and you can just focus on taking high-quality photos that people want to use.
Popular subjects include landscapes, cityscapes, and everyday objects. Seasonal themes and holiday photos also do well.
Once you’ve uploaded your photos, they can keep earning money for years, and that’s why it’s considered a passive income source.
11. Dropshipping
Dropshipping is a popular business model for many beginners. You sell products online, but you don’t need to keep them in stock. Instead, your supplier ships the products directly to your customers. This means you don’t need to spend money on storing inventory.
Once your website is set up and products are listed, it can handle sales automatically. As orders come in, you can streamline shipment processes, allowing your business to handle more customers without much added effort.
Another great thing about starting a dropshipping business is that it is affordable. With little or no start-up capital, you can list products on your website and start selling. You only buy the products from your supplier when you make a sale.
Another positive about dropshipping is the low risk involved. You’re not stuck with unsold inventory. Plus, you don’t need to worry about packing and shipping items. This makes dropshipping a low-maintenance business idea.
12. Print-on-demand
Print-on-demand is a great low-maintenance business idea. You can create custom designs for items like T-shirts, mugs, and phone cases.
You don’t have to worry about storing inventory. When someone buys a product, the print-on-demand company prints it and ships it directly to the customer, and this makes the process very hands-off for you.
Printful and Printify are popular print-on-demand companies. They offer many different products and work with various platforms like Shopify and Etsy. You can sell your designs in multiple stores, reaching different audiences.
What’s nice about print-on-demand is you can start small and grow. You only pay for the products customers buy. This means low upfront costs and reduced financial risk for your business.
Starting a print-on-demand business can be a great way to make money with minimal effort.
13. Parking lots
Parking lots can be a great low-maintenance business. If you have a space in a busy city, it’s a prime spot as a lot of people probably need parking, and they’re willing to pay a good price for it.
Once you set up a parking lot, there’s not much you need to do. You might have to repaint lines or put up new signs occasionally, but these tasks are easy and don’t take much time.
Owning a parking lot has other benefits too, with the main ones being that you don’t have to manage a lot of employees, and the maintenance costs are pretty low. Plus, you don’t need to be there every day to keep it running smoothly.
Starting a small parking lot with just 20 spaces can already bring in good money. If you charge $20 per day per space, you could see an annual revenue of around $146,000, with a high profit margin.
14. Billboards
Billboards are a great low-maintenance business. Once you set them up, they don’t need a lot of work. You can rent out advertising space to companies that want to advertise.
Starting a billboard business means finding good locations. Busy streets and highways are best and you need to rent or buy the space. After that, the billboard does the work for you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Starting a low-maintenance business can be a great way to earn income with minimal effort. Below are some common questions and answers about low-maintenance business options.
What is the cheapest business with the most profit?
The cheapest business with the most profit to start includes businesses like selling printables on Etsy, affiliate marketing on a blog, creating an online course, and dropshipping.
What is the easiest business to start and maintain?
The easiest business to start and maintain includes printables, self-storage units, stock photo photography, and parking lots.
What kinds of businesses can I start that don’t require a lot of time to manage?
Vending machines are a great option. Once placed in high-traffic areas, they require little maintenance. Just stock them up and collect your earnings.
Which businesses can really run by themselves?
Real estate rentals can run mostly by themselves, especially if you hire a property manager. They take care of the day-to-day tasks like rent collection and maintenance.
What are the best business choices for earning passive income?
ATM businesses can generate passive income. You earn money from surcharge fees every time someone uses your machine. Place your ATMs in busy locations to maximize earnings.
What is the least riskiest business?
Self-storage facilities are low risk. People always need storage, and once set up, these facilities require minimal management. You collect rental fees without much daily involvement.
How do you find low-maintenance businesses for sale?
To find a business that runs itself for sale, check listings on websites like BizBuySell and LoopNet, or contact business brokers. Before purchasing, thoroughly research and vet any business to make sure it meets your needs and expectations.
What are the best businesses to buy for passive income?
Buying existing laundromats or storage facilities can be great for passive income. These businesses already have cash flow and customers, reducing your initial workload, and you can purchase them to get started quicker.
Best Low Maintenance Businesses – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on the best low-maintenance businesses.
There are many types of businesses that run themselves and are low maintenance as you learned above. These include selling printables, affiliate marketing, vending machines, rental real estate, running a laundromat, renting storage space, and more.
Some key traits of low-maintenance businesses include:
Few routine tasks
Easy to manage
Low maintenance or repair needs
One of the biggest benefits is the reduced time and effort required. Many low-maintenance businesses can be set up to run smoothly with minimal daily involvement. This frees you up to focus on other important tasks, like spending time with family or pursuing hobbies.
Low-maintenance businesses are also highly scalable. Since you spend less time on daily tasks, you can concentrate on growing your business. As it grows, you can duplicate your model and open more locations or move into new markets.
What do you think are the best low-maintenance businesses?
If you rent a house when you would rather own, pin some of the blame on corporate landlords.
The 10 biggest institutional investors owned more than 430,000 single-family rental homes at the end of 2023, and they continue to acquire houses to rent out to middle-class families. Corporate landlords seek to dominate the neighborhoods they target, simultaneously reducing the inventory of houses to buy while expanding the stock of houses to rent.
Members of Congress have introduced bills to force the largest institutional investors to dramatically cut their holdings.
Renting costs less than buying
The United States suffers from a housing shortage of between 1.5 million and 5.5 million units, depending on whom you ask. Institutional investors benefit from the shortage because it pushes prices higher, making homeownership unaffordable for many. The median home resale price rose to a record $419,300 in May, according to the National Association of Realtors. Mortgage rates have remained above 6.5% since May 2023.
Consequently, it costs more to buy a starter home than to rent in the 50 largest metro areas, according to a Realtor.com report in March. According to Zillow, the median rent for a three-bedroom house was $2,200 in June. That’s $32 less than the principal-and-interest payment on a median-price house at the average mortgage rate in May — after making a 20% down payment. But who has $83,860 for a 20% down payment on a $419,300 house? The combination of high prices and interest rates forces many would-be homeowners to rent.
‘Significant market power’
Renters occupy about 15.9 million single-family homes, according to the Census Bureau. Corporate landlords own about 3% of them. That doesn’t seem like much, but corporate-owned rental houses are concentrated in a few metro areas, mostly in Florida, Georgia, the Carolinas, Texas, Arizona and California. In metro Atlanta, just three companies owned 19,000 houses at the beginning of 2022, for an 11% market share, according to research by Georgia State University geographer Taylor Shelton.
“These companies own tens of thousands of properties in a relatively select set of neighborhoods, which allows them to exercise really significant market power over tenants and renters because they have such a large concentration of holdings in those neighborhoods,” Shelton said in a news release.
Shelton says the corporate landlords’ market share has increased since then. “The reality is that the corporate stranglehold on the single family rental market in places like Atlanta has only gotten worse,” he said in an email.
Raising rents, charging fees
Invitation Homes owned 12,726 rental houses in metro Atlanta at the end of 2023. The company exercised its market power by raising the average rent there 7.1% last year, according to the company’s annual reports, while the area’s median home price went up 1.3%, according to the National Association of Realtors. Invitation also stacks up to $145 in mandatory monthly fees on top of rent: up to $40 for smart home technology, $9.95 for quarterly air filter delivery, $9.95 to manage utility billing and up to $85 for internet.
Corporate landlords raise rent and charge ancillary fees because they can. “These institutions have outsized power in our housing market, and that influence is growing,” said U.S. Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Oregon, in an email. “By 2030, Wall Street could control 40 percent of U.S. single-family rental homes.”
How corporate landlords get so many houses
Big corporations have two main methods of accumulating rental houses: buying homes when the owners list them for sale and build-to-rent. In recent years, build-to-rent has dominated.
In the build-to-rent model, a company constructs houses that are intended for the rental market from the time the company buys the land. According to an Urban Institute analysis, construction was started on 120,000 build-to-rent houses in 2022 — 12% of all single-family starts.
The other way these companies collect houses is by buying them on the resale market. When they do, corporations have the resources to outcompete folks who browse for houses online.
Progress Residential is the largest corporate landlord, with 85,000 houses. It bought most of them on the resale market, competing with ordinary people. But Progress has an edge over people, a company executive explained in a 2021 episode of the Leading Voice in Real Estate podcast.
“We have an incredibly effective system for acquiring homes one at a time,” Progress’s then-CEO, Chaz Mueller, said. Every 15 minutes, the company got an update of newly listed homes in its markets. When an algorithm identified a house that met its criteria, the company’s acquisition team made an offer “within a couple of hours of the home going on the market. So we’re able to analyze it very quickly, make an offer. Our offers are all cash, very flexible closing, basically whenever the seller wants to move out,” Mueller said.
A bill to make them sell
Merkley, the Oregon senator, has introduced a bill that would force corporate landlords to sell their houses. The End Hedge Fund Control of American Homes Act “is intended to give all families a fair chance to buy a decent home in a decent community at a price they can afford, because houses should be homes for families, not a profit center for Wall Street,” Merkley said in an email.
His bill would make corporate landlords sell at least 10% of their inventories of single-family rental homes every year for 10 years or face steep tax penalties. A similar bill was introduced into the House, sponsored by U.S. Rep. Adam Smith, D-Washington.
Are corporate landlords giving people what they want?
Corporate landlords point out that they build houses in a country that needs millions more dwellings. “We continue to do our part in solving the housing shortage by providing new premium housing options in desirable family-friendly locations across the country,” said David Singelyn, CEO of AMH, the third-largest corporate landlord with about 60,000 houses, in a recent earnings call.
Sean Dobson, CEO of The Amherst Group (fourth-biggest, 50,000 houses), made a similar point when he was interviewed for Barry Ritholtz’s Masters in Business podcast in March. He described a family that outgrows an apartment, but can’t afford to buy a house. Then the family rents from Amherst: “These are homes that [the] resident would have a very difficult time getting into without us,” he said.
“Prices are moving sideways,” Jonathan Miller, president of Miller Samuel, told Bloomberg. “Where there is growth or decline, it’s nominal.” Despite the drop in rents, Manhattan’s rental market is far from sluggish. In May, 7,085 new leases were signed, a substantial increase of nearly 41% from a year earlier. This uptick in activity also coincided … [Read more…]