News that Capital One has struck a deal to buy Discover shook up the normally quiet Presidents Day banking holiday on Monday, teeing up the possibility of making Capital One the nation’s largest credit card issuer.
The Wall Street Journal reported the potential merger on Monday, followed by other outlets like Bloomberg and the New York Times. Capital One then released a statement confirming the planned acquisition.
Capital One Financial Corp., based in McLean, Virginia, is the nation’s ninth-largest bank by total assets, with 259 physical branch locations, 55 “Capital One Cafes” across the country and a major online banking operation. Discover Financial, based in Riverwoods, Illinois, is a mostly online bank with a single physical branch in Delaware. The all-stock deal is valued at $35.3 billion.
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Is Discover on board?
Michael Rhodes, CEO and president of Discover, touted the deal in Capital One’s press release: “The transaction with Capital One brings together two strong brands with enhanced ability to accelerate growth and maximizes value for our shareholders, enabling them to participate in the tremendous upside of the combined company.”
What happens next?
Bank mergers must be approved by bank regulators and by shareholders of each company. If the deal goes through, Capital One estimates that it will close in late 2024 or early 2025.
What would it mean for customers?
During the approval process, little is expected to change as the companies continue to operate independently. Even if the deal is approved, though, current customers may see little effect.
“I think it’s not going to be a big change for credit card customers,” says David Robertson, editor and owner of the Nilson Report, a payment card industry trade journal. Discover cards, he says, are primarily cash-back cards, while Capital One offers a variety of rewards cards. A merger, Robinson says, “might allow for better rewards programs for both companies.”
While the Wall Street Journal reported that Capital One plans to keep the Discover name on at least some cards, details have not been confirmed by either company. Likewise, there is no detail yet on how banking customers will be affected.
Why merge?
Item no. 1: Discover’s payment network.
Transactions on Capital One cards are processed over the Visa and Mastercard payment networks. Discover, however, operates its own network, making it both a card issuer and a payment processor, similar to American Express. Robertson says acquiring a payment network and building direct relationships with more merchants is likely a driving factor in Capital One’s acquisition, which puts a 26.9% premium on Discover’s Feb. 16 closing stock price.
”From Capital One’s founding days, we set out to build a payments and banking company powered by modern technology,” Richard Fairbank, founder and CEO of Capital One, said in the news release. “Our acquisition of Discover is a singular opportunity to bring together two very successful companies with complementary capabilities and franchises, and to build a payments network that can compete with the largest payments networks and payments companies.”
In addition, Robertson notes, there is not a great deal of overlap between the two banks’ customer bases. “One would assume that everyone that has a Discover Card also has a Visa or MasterCard,” he says. “Capital One may get access to that spending.”
Capital One is the fourth largest credit card issuer in the United States by loan volume; Discover is ranked sixth, according to Nilson Report data. Combined, they would nudge ahead of Chase to become the largest card issuer.
Sheer economy of scale is another factor. “Should [the merger] occur, Capital One would be the largest credit card issuer” as measured by outstanding debt, says Robertson.
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Capital One’s $35.3 billion all-stock deal to purchase Discover could make it the largest credit card issuer in the country, in addition to expanding both its digital banking presence and Discover’s global payment network.
The deal arrives as consumers are struggling to keep up with inflated prices — and they’re carrying more credit card debt than before the pandemic. A report by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, released on Feb. 6, found that Americans held a collective $1.129 trillion in credit card debt at the end of 2023. By comparison, by the end of 2019, Americans held $930 billion in credit card debt.
The report also showed that borrowers are having trouble repaying their debt. Serious delinquencies among credit card borrowers rose 6.36% in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared with a 4.01% increase at the same time in 2022. Both Capital One and Discover show an increase in delinquency rates, but Discover’s fourth-quarter results reported a larger spike in consumer card delinquencies than Capital One’s.
After a Capital One call for investors on Tuesday morning, the markets responded: Discover’s stock rose while Capital One shares dipped slightly.
In the call, Capital One indicated it expects the deal to be complete by the end of 2024 or early 2025 — that is, if federal regulators allow it. The acquisition is expected to face close scrutiny in the coming year.
Here’s what you need to know about Capital One’s Discover acquisition.
See the best Capital One cards
Capital One has cards for earning rewards and cards for building credit. Some even do both.
1. Capital One would be a formidable credit cards competitor
The deal opens the door for Capital One to become the nation’s largest credit card issuer by outstanding debt, outpacing JPMorgan Chase and Citigroup, according to the payment industry trade journal the Nilson Report. The company will remain based in McLean, Virginia, while maintaining a significant presence in Chicago, where Discover is based.
In the call with investors on Tuesday, Richard Fairbank, CEO and chairman of Capital One, touted the benefits of acquiring Discover’s global payment network, which will allow Capital One to more directly deal with merchants as opposed to a network intermediary. The more merchants Capital One can reach, the more money it stands to make over time.
While Capital One still holds contracts with Visa and Mastercard for many of its credit products, it will move at least some of its cards onto the Discover network over time, thus keeping a larger slice of the lucrative merchant fees its customers generate.
By owning a payment network, Capital One is poised to compete with its most direct competitor, American Express, and reduce its dependency on the two biggest players in global payments: Visa and Mastercard.
Fairbank says the company is also hoping to expand Discover’s network deeper into the global market.
2. Capital One hopes to expand its digital banking reach
Capital One is the ninth-largest bank in the U.S. with both physical branches and an online presence. Meanwhile, Discover’s banking presence is overwhelmingly online. But both are credit card-first, banking-second companies. The acquisition won’t change that, but it will enable Capital One to expand further into banking.
The deal would accelerate Capital One’s banking business by allowing the company to tap in to Discover’s network for banks. In the call with investors, Fairbank said Capital One plans to move its debit card business over to the Discover Signature debit network to help Discover compete with the other three networks.
Fairbank said that branding for Discover’s banking network would remain Discover. “Capital One as the network might not be as ideal a thing for other banks to choose as the Discover brand,” he said.
3. Discover would remain its own brand
Discover will remain its own brand in the combined company. In the investor call, Fairbank said Capital One will keep Discover’s branding and continue to market it. “Over time, customers would understand this is part of Capital One,” he said.
Fairbank indicated that it was unrealistic to convert the Discover brand into Capital One. “Think about all those stickers that are out there at every point of sale and all the real estate that’s now on every online checkout page and so on,” he said. “It would be a really big lift to convert that to the Capital One brand.”
Fairbank noted that while Discover is accepted nearly universally in the U.S., it has an image problem that Capital One hopes to change. He said, “Our research confirms that customers are very satisfied with acceptance, but the perception of acceptance among noncustomers lags the reality.”
Fairbank says Capital One plans to move some of its credit card volume to Discover’s network in order “to enhance its scale.” He also said the company “will lean hard into further building the brand and the perceived acceptance of the credit card network here in the United States.”
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4. The deal faces regulatory hurdles
Consumers won’t see any changes from the acquisition anytime soon. That’s because the deal won’t be complete until shareholders and regulators approve it.
The Justice Department, banking regulators and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. are likely to scrutinize the proposed deal. The Biden Administration has toughened its approach to mergers and acquisitions, including those still underway like the Kroger and Albertsons grocery chain merger and Alaska Airlines’ takeover of Hawaiian Airlines. And last month, a federal judge blocked JetBlue’s buyout of Spirit Airlines under antitrust laws.
The U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency has also said it plans to institute a more complex, and ultimately slower, process for bank acquisitions. Capital One’s Discover proposal faces standard regulatory procedures, so it’s unclear whether these stricter requirements would apply to this acquisition.
Fairbank noted in the call with investors that both Capital One and Discover will be filing approval applications with the federal government in the next few months and said “we believe that we are well-positioned for approval.”
5. The bigger the company, the higher the interest rates
Credit card interest rates are now much higher than in recent years, mirroring the broader rate environment. The average APR among credit cards that incurred interest was 22.75% in the fourth quarter of 2023, according to data from the Federal Reserve.
When it comes to interest rate offers, bigger companies aren’t always better, at least not for consumers. An analysis of 2023 credit card interest rate data by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, released on Feb. 16, found that the largest credit card issuers offer high interest rates — a maximum APR over 30% among nearly half of those issuers.
The report found a broad disparity between the median APRs on credit cards offered by large and small financial institutions based on credit scores. The biggest difference is among customers with good credit scores (620 to 719 in this report): Large card issuers offer a median APR of 28.2% — a difference of 10.02 percentage points compared with the median APR offered by smaller card issuers.
Big companies are also more likely to include an annual fee, and those fees are 70% higher than at small banks and credit unions, according to the CFPB report.
Still, big companies do tend to offer more generous rewards and discounts, like cash back and travel points, with their credit cards compared with small institutions. But the best perks are offered to the wealthiest customers, who make the most money through frequent and larger spending at merchants.
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Photo by Joe Raedle/Getty Images News via Getty Images
Orlando is home to the “most magical place on Earth” — Walt Disney World Resort — which makes it a popular destination for tourists. With so many people visiting the local theme parks, attractions and restaurants, the airport can get very crowded.
Enter Orlando’s airport lounges, which can provide a sanctuary from the throngs of travelers while you enjoy complimentary beverages, snacks and other benefits.
Learn more about which Orlando airport lounges are available, where they’re located and how you can get in.
About the lounges at Orlando airport
Currently, there are seven airport lounges spread across all three terminals at Orlando International Airport. Other than the USO Lounge, each lounge is located inside airport security, which means that you must have a valid ticket to visit them.
Admission to these lounges varies based on ticket type, elite status or which credit card you hold. In some cases, you may even be able to purchase a day pass to enjoy lounge benefits.
Terminal A
Orlando’s Terminal A has limited airport lounge options, though may be the most versatile. Its Priority Pass lounge is ideal for travelers because access isn’t limited to a specific airline. Plus, Terminal A has the USO lounge, which offers exclusive access to active duty military.
The Club at MCO Lounge
Location: Terminal A, adjacent to XpresSpa near Gates 1-29.
Opening hours: Daily from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m.
Lounge amenities
The Club at MCO Lounge Orlando Airport offers complimentary snacks, beverages and Wi-Fi. It does not have premium food or spa services, but guests can take advantage of its complimentary showers.
How to enter the lounge
Since there are two The Club at MCO lounges at Orlando’s airport, access is restricted based on which gate you’re flying out of. This The Club lounge is available to travelers departing from Terminal A Gates 1-29 and Terminal B Gates 30-59. All others must visit the other location.
Visitors can access the lounge beginning three hours before departure. To enter, purchase a day pass for $50 from The Club website or use your Priority Pass benefits.
USO Welcome Center Lounge
Location: Terminal A, outside of security on Level 1.
Opening hours: Daily from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Lounge amenities
The USO Welcome Center Lounge offers complimentary non-alcoholic beverages, coffee, tea and snacks. Visitors can access free Wi-Fi and enjoy DVDs and multiple video game systems. It includes a children’s play area, sleeping quarters and quiet areas, plus a library.
How to enter the lounge
USO lounges are available to active duty members of the U.S. Armed Forces, Reserves and Guard, plus their immediate families. Admission is not available to military retirees, disabled veterans and others who have previously served in the military.
Terminal B
Terminal B is where you’ll find the lounges for the major domestic airlines. Travelers must have elite status, a qualifying ticket, a lounge membership or a day pass to enter. If you don’t qualify, the Priority Pass lounge is another option.
American Airlines Admirals Club
Location: Terminal B, near Gate 55
Opening hours: Daily from 4 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Lounge amenities
Inside this Orlando airport lounge, travelers can enjoy complimentary snacks and drinks, including a full-service bar. This location does not offer conference rooms for visitors. Guests can also use the complimentary Wi-Fi to access the internet to check email, stream shows or browse the internet.
How to enter the lounge
Complimentary entrance to the Admirals Club in Orlando is available to club members when flying on American Airlines or one of its partners.
Additionally, you receive free entrance if you have a ticket for a first or business class international, transcontinental or other domestic flight by American Airlines or a Oneworld airline.
Elite status members of a Oneworld airline with Emerald or Sapphire status can also enter the lounge for free with any ticket for American or a Oneworld partner.
Citi® / AAdvantage® Executive World Elite Mastercard® provides complimentary access to Admirals Club lounges when flying on any American or Oneworld flight. This card also provides complimentary access to immediate family members or up to two guests who are also flying on American or a Oneworld partner.
Day passes are capacity-limited, but available for purchase online or on-site for $79 (or 7,900 AAdvantage miles) when flying on American or a Oneworld partner flight.
U.S. military personnel traveling in uniform are offered free admission to Admirals Club lounges when flying American; these guests may also bring their immediate family or up to two guests.
Delta Sky Club
Location: Terminal B, near Gate 71.
Opening hours:
Open 4:30 a.m to 9:45 p.m. on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday.
Open 4:30 a.m to 10:45 p.m. on Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday
Lounge amenities
The Sky Club in Orlando offers complimentary snacks, beer, wine, spirits and liquor. Guests can also enjoy free Wi-Fi during their stay. It does not have showers, premium food or conference rooms.
How to enter the lounge
Delta Sky Club members can access the lounge when flying Delta or one of its partners, unless they purchased a basic economy ticket.
Purchasing a domestic or international Delta One ticket provides complimentary entrance to the Sky Club. Additionally, if you’re flying on an international first or business class partner flight, you receive free entry.
Delta Medallion elite status provides free access based on the type of ticket purchased. Diamond, Platinum or Gold members can enter the lounge for free when flying Delta Premium Select internationally or on any Delta One flight. One guest can accompany the member if they have the same class of ticket.
SkyTeam Elite Plus members can access Sky Club lounges for free on a SkyTeam international flight or on a domestic flight connecting to a same-day international flight.
Those traveling on partner flights not operated or marketed by Delta can access the lounge for $50 per person. Reserve cardholders can bring immediate family members or up to two guests into the lounge for $50 per person.
The Platinum Card® from American Express, The Business Platinum Card® from American Express and Centurion cardholders receive complimentary entrance to Sky Club lounges when traveling on a Delta-operated or Delta-marketed flight operated by WestJet. They can bring up to two guests or immediate family members at a rate of $50 per person. Terms apply.
Delta no longer offers day passes for sale.
The Club at MCO Lounge
Location: Terminal B, near Gate 91.
Opening hours: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Lounge amenities
In addition to complimentary snacks, spirits, beer and wine, this lounge also offers a children’s area. Guests can use the complimentary shower before departing on their flight. It also includes complimentary Wi-Fi for streaming, browsing the internet and checking email.
The children’s area provides an opportunity for children to burn off energy before the flight while the parents enjoy the lounge’s benefits.
How to enter the lounge
Of the two Orlando airport lounges from The Club at MCO, this one serves passengers departing from Terminal A Gates 100-129 and Terminal B Gates 70-99. Passengers departing from other gates within Terminal A and B should visit the other The Club at MCO Lounge location.
United Club
Location: Terminal B, near Gate 43
Opening hours: Daily from 5 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Lounge amenities
The United Club lounge offers a full-service bar, light snacks and Wi-Fi for free to its guests. The lounge also has a children’s area for young guests and their parents. A conference room is available for an additional fee for travelers needing to conduct business.
How to enter the lounge
There are many ways travelers can gain access to this United Club lounge. Passengers on United Polaris or business class international or transcontinental flights receive complimentary admission, as can those flying first or business class on a Star Alliance member airline.
Star Alliance Gold members also have access to United Club lounges when traveling on an international flight by any Star Alliance airline.
Travelers can also purchase a United Club membership using cash or by redeeming miles. The price starts at $550 or 75,000 miles per year and varies based on your elite status level.
United Club℠ Infinite Card includes a complimentary United Club membership. With this membership, you and your eligible travel companions can enter these lounges for free whenever you fly on United or a partner airline.
United also offers free admission to active U.S. military personnel traveling on United. This includes those dressed in uniform, on leave orders or traveling on rest and recuperation papers.
Terminal C
The only airport lounge in Terminal C is the Plaza Premium Lounge. Travelers can access this lounge with qualifying credit cards regardless of which airline they’re flying.
Plaza Premium Lounge
Location: Terminal C, on the second floor overlooking Palm Court.
Opening hours: Daily from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Lounge amenities
The Plaza Premium Lounge at Orlando International offers complimentary draft beer, food and Wi-Fi. Guests can also use its “luxury washrooms with spa-like shower facilities” to freshen up when they arrive or before their flight departs.
This lounge also offers an entertainment space for families, including a turtle drop game and a curated Orlando Storytelling Wall.
How to enter the lounge
Plaza Premium lounges partner with many major banks to offer complimentary access for travelers. However, it is not included with Priority Pass membership.
Eligible cards for this airport lounge in Orlando include:
Travelers can also book a day pass online through the Plaza Premium website. Price may vary based on when you’re traveling, how many are with you and how long you stay. A three-hour visit in April 2024 is available for $69.18 per person.
🤓Nerdy Tip
If you’re buying a day pass, you can save money by purchasing a multi-visit pass ranging from two, five or ten days.
The bottom line
Whether it’s your final destination or you’re on a layover before your next flight, Orlando airport lounges offer an escape from the noise inside the terminal.
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The Plumeria Lounge is one of two Hawaiian Airlines lounges at Honolulu’s Daniel K. Inouye International Airport. It’s available to Priority Pass members, as well as to select Hawaiian Airlines business and first class travelers, plus frequent fliers with Hawaiian Airlines’ Pualani Platinum elite status.
Unlike the tropical paradise you’ll find elsewhere on Oahu, this lounge is more like an oasis of beige. It has some snacks, but don’t arrive seeking a feast. If all you need is a comfy chair, a place to charge your devices and a brief escape from the pre-flight pandemonium, the Plumeria Lounge is just fine.
Here’s what it’s like inside:
Spaces to relax and work
The design of the Plumeria Lounge is bland, though not bad. Prepare your eyes for a steady color palette of beige on beige.
There are a few types of seating options, including counter seating, table seating, booths and armchairs. Most have access to power outlets. The Plumeria Lounge also has a strong, lounge-exclusive Wi-Fi network, so it should be easy to get connected before your flight.
Food and drink at the Plumeria Lounge
Some people judge lounges based on the food offerings. At Honolulu’s Plumeria Lounge, the food is solidly mediocre and spare. There is a self-service buffet with complimentary light snacks.
Expect some apples, cheese, small sandwiches and soup.
There are also a few types of prepackaged snacks such as pretzels and gummies. Delightfully, though, there are cookie jars with Hawaiian desserts including Honolulu Cookie Company shortbread and Mele Macs macadamia nuts.
There’s a coffee maker for lattes and espresso, as well as a standard drip coffee dispenser. A soda fountain nearby offers standard soft drinks.
The alcoholic beverages are also self-serve. There are wine bottles on the counter, so you can pour yourself a glass. Or you can grab a beer from the fridge.
Bathrooms
The bathrooms were quite clean. However, during our visit in December 2023, one of the three women’s bathroom stalls was out of service.
There are some nice touches, including colorful flowers and complimentary feminine care products.
How to get into the Plumeria Lounge at HNL
Plumeria Lounge access is offered to:
Business class guests departing Honolulu to Japan, South Korea, Australia or New Zealand.
First class guests departing Honolulu to New York or Boston.
Pualani Platinum elite status holders departing Honolulu to Japan, South Korea, Australia or New Zealand. These travelers may bring one guest.
All other Hawaiian Airlines passengers who purchase a day pass.
Priority Pass members.
Cards with Priority Pass access
The Platinum Card® from American Express
Capital One Venture X Rewards Credit Card
Marriott Bonvoy Brilliant® American Express® Card
Hilton Honors American Express Surpass® Card
U.S. Bank Altitude™ Reserve Visa Infinite® Card
Annual fee
Priority Pass benefits
Full Priority Pass Select membership. Enrollment required. Terms apply.
Full Priority Pass Select membership. Includes two guests per visit. No restaurants.
Full Priority Pass Select membership. Enrollment required. Terms apply.
10 complimentary Priority Pass lounge visits per year. Enrollment required. Existing cardholders who enrolled in Priority Pass on or before Jan. 31, 2023 will no longer have a membership as of Feb. 1, 2024. Cardholders who enroll between Feb. 1, 2023 and Jan. 31, 2024, will continue to have membership through Oct. 31, 2024. Terms apply.
Eight free Priority Pass lounge visits per year.
Learn more
As a Priority Pass member, you don’t need to fly on Hawaiian Airlines to access the lounge, but you will have to show a same-day boarding pass with an outbound departure from the HNL airport.
🤓Nerdy Tip
The Plumeria Lounge uses a waiting list for Priority Pass members, so access isn’t guaranteed if the lounge is busy.
Purchasing a Plumeria Lounge day pass
You can purchase a day pass either as a walk-in directly upon arrival at the lounge or beforehand during check-in.
The general admission price is $40, though there are discounts for passengers with Pualani elite status. Day passes for Pualani Gold cost $30 and Pualani Platinum can purchase day passes for $25.
Though, don’t try buying a day pass if you’re flying out of Honolulu on any other airline. You must present a same-day Hawaiian Airlines boarding pass to be able to purchase a day pass.
Getting to the Plumeria Lounge inside HNL
The Plumeria Lounge is located in Terminal 1 on the third level.
Honolulu Airport has two terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2. Both are connected post-security, which makes it possible to access the Plumeria Lounge even if you’re flying out of Terminal 2, but it could be a long walk. You also could take the Wiki Wiki Shuttle between the terminals.
Other HNL lounges to consider
Honolulu’s other Priority Pass Lounge is the I.A.S.S. Hawaii Lounge. It’s adorned with colorful walls, plumeria print chairs and a view of lush plants outside. It might be more aesthetically appealing, but the snacks at the I.A.S.S. lounge are almost nonexistent, so if you prioritize complimentary food, the Plumeria lounge is the better choice.
Is the Plumeria Lounge Honolulu worth it?
The Plumeria Lounge is hardly making any lists of best airport lounges. But if you received complimentary access anyway (by purchasing a premium airfare or having a Priority Pass membership), then it’s tough to complain about this lounge.
The food isn’t fancy, but few airport meals are. You’ll have a place to set down your bag. And don’t overlook the unlimited supply of coffee, soda and other drinks. The Honolulu Cookie Company shortbread treats are tasty, too.
As far as whether it’s worth purchasing a day pass, that’s a tougher decision. If you’ll otherwise purchase multiple adult beverages elsewhere in the terminal, then that might end up justifying a good chunk of the $40 day pass fee right there. If you’ve got a long layover, a delayed flight or just got to the airport way too early, then it might be easier to justify the day pass simply given how many more hours you’ll get out of your stay.
Sure, you’d much rather be lying on the beach in Waikiki. But, if you’re stranded in the Honolulu Airport, then the Plumeria Lounge has some complimentary food and drinks to help pass the time, but not much else.
How to maximize your rewards
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It’s no wonder that Warren Buffett’s stock picks are of interest to investors. Buffett, after all, is widely considered the most successful investor in modern history.
And since he primarily invests through his publicly traded holding company, Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.B), information about Buffett’s stock purchases, sales and holdings — or more accurately, Berkshire Hathaway’s purchases, sales and holdings — is available for free, online.
The only catch is that you have to dig through Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings to find it. Below, we’ve assembled a one-stop guide to Warren Buffett stocks — the companies Berkshire Hathaway has recently invested in or disinvested in, and the companies it’s currently holding.
Jump tolearn:
Who is Warren Buffett?
Warren Buffett is a professional investor and the chairman of Berkshire Hathaway, a conglomerate that invests in (and sometimes acquires) undervalued companies.
Born in 1930 in Omaha, Nebraska, Buffett worked as a stockbroker in his early years. One of his early-career mentors was Benjamin Graham, an investment manager who pioneered the bargain-hunting approach to stock selection known as value investing.
When Buffett started his own investment partnership in 1956, he had $174,000 to his name
The Snowball: Warren Buffett and the Business of Life. Chapter 22. Accessed Feb 6, 2024.
. Today, he’s worth more than $120 billion and is the seventh-richest person alive, largely thanks to the value investing strategies he learned from Graham .
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What is Berkshire Hathaway?
Berkshire Hathaway is Buffett’s investment company. It’s the full owner of many recognizable companies, including GEICO and Fruit of the Loom. Berkshire is also a major shareholder in many other publicly-traded companies, such as Apple (AAPL).
Berkshire Hathaway formed in 1955 through the merger of two textile companies founded in the 19th century. Buffett began buying shares in the company in 1962, believing that it was undervalued, and took full control of the company in 1965. He subsequently used it as a holding company for his other investments — first in the insurance industry, then in many others.
Berkshire has been publicly-traded since its pre-Buffett era, so it’s required to file quarterly reports with the SEC, detailing its investment activities. As a result, Buffett’s investment decisions have been a matter of public record for most of his career. Its next quarterly report is due on Feb. 26, 2024.
Berkshire Hathaway shares trade in two classes. The Class A shares have never undergone a stock split in their many decades of growth. As a result, they’re some of the highest-priced shares in the world, trading for just under $600,000 each as of Feb. 2024. That made them difficult to access for many investors before online brokers began offering fractional shares.
To mitigate this, the company also offers Class B shares that trade at a much more reasonable price — slightly less than $400 as of Feb. 2024.
In 1965, Buffett began writing an annual letter to Berkshire shareholders in which he explains the rationale behind Berkshire’s investment decisions. Those letters, along with Berkshire’s quarterly SEC filings, are the sources for much of the information in this article.
Which stocks is Warren Buffett buying?
In the most recent quarter, Berkshire Hathaway disclosed new investments in four different stocks, and they’re listed below in order of purchase value. However, two of these stocks are closely related to each other. The company did not add to any of its preexisting holdings this quarter.
Company name and symbol
Value of position
Liberty Live Group — Series C (LLYVK)
New portfolio addition. Liberty Live Group is a division of Liberty Media Corp. consisting of its investments in Live Nation (LYV).
Liberty Live Group — Series A (LLYVA)
New portfolio addition.
Sirius XM Holdings (SIRI)
New portfolio addition.
Atlanta Braves Holdings Inc. — Series C (BATRK)
New portfolio addition.
Source: 13F.info. Data is current as of Feb. 6, 2024 and for informational purposes only.
It’s worth clarifying some potential points of confusion here: Liberty Media Corp. is itself a holding company, much like Berkshire Hathaway. It has few operations of its own, and primarily makes money by investing in other companies.
Liberty is split into multiple divisions, each of which mainly consists of an investment interest in a specific company. Liberty Live Group, for example, consists of shares of Live Nation and a few other minor investments.
Each of Liberty’s divisions has also issued several different “series” of stock, and each of these series trades separately under a different ticker symbol. Berkshire bought two different stock series of Liberty Live Group last quarter.
Berkshire also bought two different series of a different Liberty division, Liberty SiriusXM Group (LSXMA and LSXMK), but it did so after selling the same number of shares of each series — meaning that its net share count for its two Liberty SiriusXM Group series did not change. Those investment positions are detailed in the “holdings” table below.
Atlanta Braves Holdings, another new Berkshire Hathaway purchase last quarter, also uses a multiple-series trading structure, although Berkshire only bought one series of that stock.
Which stocks is Warren Buffett selling?
Berkshire Hathaway sold all of its shares in seven companies last quarter, and reduced its share count for another six stocks. They’re listed below in order of percentage sold and value sold.
Company name and symbol
Value sold
Percentage of shares sold
Activision Blizzard (ATVI)
General Motors (GM)
Celanese Corp. (CE)
Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)
Procter & Gamble (PG)
Mondelez International (MDLZ)
United Parcel Service (UPS)
Globe Life (GL)
Markel Corp. (MKL)
HP Inc. (HPQ)
Chevron Corp. (CVX)
Aon plc (AON)
Source: 13F.info. Data is current as of Feb. 6, 2024 and for informational purposes only.
What are Berkshire Hathaway’s holdings?
After those purchases and sales, Berkshire Hathaway has a total of 45 stocks in its portfolio. They’re listed below in order of the dollar value of Berkshire’s holdings.
Company name and symbol
Bank of America (BAC)
American Express (AXP)
Coca-Cola Co. (KO)
Chevron Corp. (CVX)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway reduced its share count by 10%.
Occidental Petroleum Corp. (OXY)
Kraft Heinz (KHC)
Moody’s Corp. (MCO)
Davita Inc. (DVA)
HP Inc. (HPQ)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway reduced its share count by 15%.
VeriSign Inc. (VRSN)
Citigroup Inc. (C)
Kroger Co. (KR)
Visa Inc. (V)
Charter Communications (CHTR)
Mastercard Inc. (MA)
Aon plc (AON)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway reduced its share count by 5%.
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway reduced its share count by 5%.
Capital One (COF)
Paramount Global (PARA)
Liberty SiriusXM Group — Series C (LSXMK)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway sold its previous position of 43M shares for $1.4B, but then bought the same number of shares for $1.1B, for a net decrease of $314M and zero shares. Liberty SiriusXM Group is a division of Liberty Media Corp. consisting of Liberty’s investments in SiriusXM (SIRI).
Snowflake Inc. (SNOW)
Nu Holdings (NU)
Ally Financial (ALLY)
T-Mobile US (TMUS)
D.R. Horton (DHI)
Liberty SiriusXM Group — Series A (LSXMA)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway sold its previous position of 20M shares for $663M, but then bought the same number of shares for $514M, for a net decrease of $149M and zero shares.
Liberty Formula One Group — Series C (FWONK)
Liberty Formula One Group is a division of Liberty Media Corp. consisting of Liberty’s stake in F1 and Quint, along with several other minor investments.
Floor & Decor (FND)
Louisiana-Pacific Corp. (LPX)
Liberty Live Group — Series C (LLYVK)
New portfolio addition.
Markel Corp. (MKL)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway reduced its share count by 66%.
Liberty Live Group — Series A (LLYVA)
New portfolio addition.
StoneCo Ltd. (STNE)
Globe Life (GL)
Last quarter, Berkshire Hathaway reduced its share count by 67%.
NVR Inc. (NVR)
Sirius XM Holdings (SIRI)
New portfolio addition.
Diageo plc (DEO)
Liberty Latin America — Class A (LILA)
Liberty Latin America is a division of Liberty Media Corp. that invests in telecommunications companies throughout Latin America and the Carribean.
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VOO)
S&P 500 index fund.
S&P 500 index fund.
Jeffries Financial Group (JEF)
Lennar Corp. — Class B (LEN)
Liberty Latin America — Class C (LILAK)
Atlanta Braves Holdings Inc. — Series C (BATRK)
New portfolio addition.
Source: 13F.info. Data is current as of Feb. 6, 2024 and for informational purposes only.
Should you trade like Warren Buffett?
That depends on what you mean by “trading like Warren Buffett.” There’s a big difference between learning from Buffett’s methods and literally copying his trades.
Learning to invest like Warren Buffett
Almost anyone can imitate Buffett’s methodology, which is rooted in value investing. Value investors look for undervalued stocks whose price-to-earnings (PE) ratio, or other valuation ratios, are lower than those of their peers (implying that these stocks are trading at a discount to their true value).
Buffett famously remarked in his 1989 letter to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders that “it’s far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair price than a fair company at a wonderful price
.”
History seems to vindicate Buffett’s bargain-hunting approach — especially during periods of high interest rates. A 2020 paper by economists at Dartmouth College and the University of Chicago compared value stock returns with benchmark stock market returns between 1963 and 2019.
The study authors stopped short of proving a causal relationship between interest rates and value stock returns. But they did find that value stocks had a significant advantage over the market as a whole during the first half of the study period, 1963 to 1991, when the federal funds rate was higher than its long-term average
. The federal funds rate is also above-average now.
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Buffett is also an advocate for long-term investments. As he wrote in his 1988 letter to shareholders: “When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever. We are just the opposite of those who hurry to sell and book profits when companies perform well but who tenaciously hang on to businesses that disappoint
.”
Copying Warren Buffett’s trades
Buffett may be a good role model for investors, but that doesn’t mean it’s a good idea to replicate his exact investment decisions.
“Copy trading,” as this practice is known, can be risky. The best investments for you will depend on your circumstances and goals, and may not be the same as the best investments for a famous billionaire.
Researchers are skeptical about the efficacy of copy trading. A 2020 paper published in the Management Science journal found that “copy trading leads to excessive risk taking” among investors
.
To summarize, it’s not a bad idea for investors to familiarize themselves with Buffett’s buy-and-hold value investing philosophy. But if you’re buying the exact same stocks as him, just because he did, you may be missing the point of his methods.
Neither the author nor editor owned shares in the aforementioned investments at the time of publication.
Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This may influence which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations.
A credit card number is the specific number attached to your credit card. It includes a major industry identifier number, your account identifier, and a checksum.
The number on your credit card is more than a passcode to payments when you swipe your card. Many of the digits have a specific meaning. Find out what a credit card number is, what it means, and why it matters.
What Is a Card Number?
A credit card number is a unique number that helps identify your account and card. This number makes it possible for you to pay with the card and for money to be taken out of the right account.
Think about it similarly to your checking account number. Your personal checks are printed with a specific series of numbers. First is the routing number, which indicates which bank the check draws on. Next is the account number, which tells which account the money should come from.
I just watched a documentary on the dark web, and I will never feel safe using my credit card again!
Luckily I don’t have to worry about that. I have ExtraCredit, so I get $1,000,000 ID protection and dark web scans.
I need that peace of mind in my life. What else do you get with ExtraCredit?
It’s basically everything my credit needs. I get 28 FICO® scores, rent and utility reporting, cash rewards and even a discount to one of the leaders in credit repair.
It’s settled; I’m getting ExtraCredit tonight. Totally unrelated, but any suggestions for my new fear of sharks? I watched that documentary too.
…we live in Oklahoma.
Credit card numbers work the same way. Each part of that long number has a specific function. These are standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
Need more credit?
Your credit card number is often located on the front of your card above your name, but it may also be located on the back, depending on your card’s style.
What Do Credit Card Numbers Mean?
You can break each credit card number into sections, and each section reveals specific information about the account.
Industry Identifier
The first six to eight digits reveal the credit card network and the card’s industry.
The first digit in any credit card number tells you what type of card it is—Visa, Mastercard, Discover, or Amex. Card numbers of each type always start with the same number:
3: American Express or cards under the Amex umbrella
4: Visa
5 or 2: Mastercard
6: Discover
American Express goes even further by starting card numbers with either 34 or 37, depending on the secondary branding on the card.
If your credit card number starts with any other digit, it refers to the industry that issues the card:
1 – 2: Air travel and financial services
7: Petroleum
8: Health care and telecommunications
9: Government and other industries
That first digit plus the next five in the credit card number is called the Issuer Identification Number (IIN) or Bank Identification Number. This identifies the credit card company and its network, similar to the bank routing number on a personal check.
In some cases, the IIN may be eight digits. To allow for more IINs to support growing needs, the ISO is requiring the financial industry to move to eight-digit IINs.
Account Identifier
The rest of the digits identify the account and cardholder information. This portion of your credit card number changes if your card is lost or stolen and you need a new card.
Within the account identifier, the last four digits are particularly important to you. If you save a credit card in an online account or other database, the information has to be encrypted. Employees of that company can’t just look up accounts and see full credit card information. They’re usually only able to see the last four digits.
You might be asked to confirm those numbers to ensure the right card is being charged. You might also be asked to confirm them when buying something online with a saved card number to ensure you’re really you and not someone who’s hacked into an account.
You can’t tell a credit card number by the last four digits. However, you could find a credit card you’ve saved in an account, such as on Amazon, by the last four numbers. Those are the only digits you’ll be able to see when you look at the saved payment methods in your account.
Checksum
The final digit is the checksum. Sometimes called the check digit, it is a way to verify the validity of a credit card using the Luhn algorithm.
Here’s how it works:
Starting from the first number of your credit card number, double every other digit.
If doubling results in a two-digit number, add those two digits together.
Add up all the doubled numbers.
The credit card number is valid if the number you reached in step three is divisible by 10.
Vendors use this algorithm to determine whether or not your credit card number is valid when you type it in online.
How to Protect Your Credit Card Number
Credit card fraud impacted nearly half a million consumers in 2022 and is the most common type of identity theft. Sadly, scammers can get your credit card number in many ways:
ATM skimming: People install credit card skimmer devices on public card terminals such as gas stations or outdoor ATMs. These devices store the data on your credit card’s magnetic strip for scammers to download and use.
Data breaches: There were more than 2,800 data breaches in 2023. A data breach occurs when secure data is accessed through unauthorized means, often because of a hacker. The largest data breach occurred in 2013 and involved the unauthorized access of more than three billion records.
Discarded documents: While bills and statements often don’t include your full credit card number, people may be able to gather enough information to determine your credit card number.
Phishing: These scams are fraudulent emails, texts, or phone calls that try to convince you to share your personal information to verify your identity.
Public Wi-Fi: Free public Wi-Fi is convenient but often unsecured. Hackers may be able to access your data through spyware or ransomware.
To protect your credit card information, take the following steps:
Avoid using public Wi-Fi when making online purchases or accessing account information.
Shred documents related to your credit card and always cut up old cards.
Don’t give out your account information.
Use strong passwords.
Enable two-factor authentication for your accounts.
Don’t give out personal information over the phone or online without verifying the validity of the request.
Use a virtual card number, which is a unique number connected to your actual credit card number.
Monitor your credit card statements carefully.
Monitor your credit score regularly with Credit.com’s Credit Report Card.
Credit Card Number FAQ
Below you’ll find additional information about credit card numbers.
How Many Numbers Are in a Credit Card?
Typically, credit card numbers are 16 or 15 digits. Only American Express uses the 15-digit format. Around 2020, Visa started issuing some cards with 19-digit card numbers, which aren’t typical in the United States.
What Other Numbers Are on a Credit Card?
You’ll also find a few other numbers on your credit card:
The expiration date: Every few years, credit card issuers will send you a new card for security reasons. This expiration date may be on the front or back of your card and is formatted with two digits for the year, a slash, and the last two digits of the year. For example, if your card’s expiration date is May of 2030, the expiration date would read 05/30. In this case, the card would stop working on May 31, 2030.
Card verification value (CVV): The security code, called a card verification number, is typically a three- or four-digit code on the back of your card. Vendors ask for it whenever they do not physically see your card, such as when you make a purchase online or over the phone.
Finding the Right Credit Card
Before applying for a new credit card, determine what kind of credit card you should get. For example, if you want to maximize rewards, you may want a cash-back card with perks that match your budget. If you’re looking to build credit, you may need to apply for a secure credit card that’s easy to get with lackluster credit.
To understand what options might be right for you, check your credit. This helps you know what type of credit card you might be approved for. Next, educate yourself about applying for a credit card online. Review options that seem appropriate for you and pick the best one—you can get started in our credit card marketplace. Then, gather all the information you need and apply.
The peer-to-peer payment network Zelle offers free and almost instant transfers between bank accounts at different U.S. banking institutions. Launched in 2017, Zelle’s network has grown to include more than 2,000 participating banks and credit unions. Many, but not all, bank customers can find Zelle featured in their bank’s mobile app.
Using a bank that offers Zelle in its app has perks: There’s no extra app to download, and your bank may have higher transfer amount limits than what Zelle’s app allows.
Skip down to our lists to see if your bank uses Zelle.
Quick facts about Zelle
Zelle is primarily used to send, request or receive funds with friends and others you trust.
Zelle transfers can be delivered within minutes and generally are free.
Customers at banks, credit unions or neobanks that don’t offer Zelle can access Zelle’s standalone app, though transfer amount limits may differ.
SoFi Checking and Savings
Min. balance for APY
$0
CIT Bank Platinum Savings
Min. balance for APY
$5,000
BMO Alto Online Savings Account
Min. balance for APY
$0
Frequently asked questions
Are Zelle transfers free to send and receive?
Typically, yes. More than 99% of checking accounts linked to Zelle don’t charge a fee, according to a 2023 Zelle survey of financial institutions that offer Zelle.
How much can I send or receive through Zelle at a non-participating bank?
If your bank doesn’t offer Zelle, you can send up to $500 weekly and receive up to $5,000 in Zelle’s app. There’s no ability to request different limits. You can have higher limits at a bank in Zelle’s network, though it’s up to the bank.
What are some notable banks and credit unions that don’t use Zelle directly?
Some notable financial institutions that NerdWallet has reviewed and that don’t participate directly in the Zelle network include Alliant Credit Union, American Express, Barclays, Connexus Credit Union, LendingClub Bank, Marcus by Goldman Sachs, Pentagon Federal Credit Union, SoFi and Synchrony Bank. In addition, nonbank fintech apps (or neobanks) such as Chime, Current and Greenwood aren’t in Zelle’s network.
Can the sender and recipient be at banks where neither offers Zelle?
No. Unfortunately, either the sender or recipient must belong to a bank or credit union that offers Zelle for a transfer to work. The person who doesn’t have Zelle directly can download the Zelle app and enroll with a Visa or Mastercard debit card.
What are transfer services like Zelle?
Peer-to-peer transfer apps such as Venmo and Cash App have the same ability as Zelle to transfer money fast to friends and family for free. However, unlike Zelle, they put any money you receive into an in-app balance. The process to withdraw money to a linked bank account is free but usually takes several days, or you can withdraw within minutes for a fee. Learn more about peer-to-peer payment services.
In addition, banks and credit unions are gradually adopting FedNow, a new real-time transfer service run by the Federal Reserve.
Who owns Zelle?
Zelle is owned by Early Warning Services, a financial tech firm and consumer reporting agency that is co-owned by seven of the largest U.S. banks: Bank of America, Capital One, Chase, PNC, Truist, U.S. Bank and Wells Fargo.
Is Zelle safe?
Zelle’s parent company has said that more than 99.9% of payments sent don’t have reports of fraud or scam, according to a 2022 press release. However, there is still a chance you can be contacted by fraudsters who ask you to send money via Zelle.
Unlike credit card and debit card purchases, a Zelle transfer can’t be canceled or reversed once someone receives it, which is also the standard practice for wire transfers and transfers on a real-time network such as FedNow and RTP. Zelle provides customer support and potential reimbursement in cases when people get scammed.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Nearly instant transfers between your accounts: When you enroll two accounts at two different banks with Zelle, you can transfer money between banks faster than typical ACH transfers. Standard bank-to-bank transfers can still take multiple days.
12 online banks that use Zelle
We considered online banks with strong account offerings that participate in Zelle’s network. Click each bank name to read our review:
17 traditional banks that use Zelle
We considered the largest U.S. banks as well as various regional banks that we’ve reviewed. Click each bank name to read our review.
12 credit unions that use Zelle
We considered credit unions we’ve reviewed and that stand out due to their size or services. Some credit unions have geographic or other membership restrictions. Click each credit union name to read our review:
Don’t see your bank or credit union? See the full list of financial institutions in Zelle’s network on Zelle’s website.
Did you know…
Zelle transfers are not wire transfers, which use a separate network. Both can provide funds delivery within minutes, but wires tend to have high fees and are intended for large amounts, such as a home purchase. Zelle transfers are typically free and can be for various reasons and amounts (up to a limit).
The best travel rewards are the ones that get you where you want to go, and some do a better job of that than others. Airline miles can help you book free flights and hotel points can help you book free rooms, but transferable points (like Chase Ultimate Rewards and AmEx Membership Rewards) can do both — and more.
Here are six reasons why transferable points are at the apex of travel rewards, and why you should prioritize earning them over other types of points and miles.
1. Transferable points provide flexibility
Suppose you’re in the market for a new travel credit card and you’ve narrowed your decision to two choices: the first card earns points that can be redeemed with your favorite airline, while the second card earns points that can be redeemed not only with your favorite airline, but also with your favorite hotel chain. The cards are functionally identical otherwise. Which do you choose?
The second card is the obvious answer. The option to redeem with both airline and hotel partners makes the rewards you earn from it more useful, since they can meet a broader range of award travel needs. In short, the rewards earned by the second card are more valuable because they’re more flexible.
Transferable points programs expand on that premise by partnering with a variety of airline and hotel loyalty programs, giving you a diverse range of redemption options instead of just one.
Flexibility isn’t the only ingredient needed to add value, since making points transferable doesn’t necessarily mean transferring them is worthwhile. For example, you can transfer Hilton Honors points to more than two dozen airline partners, but in most cases the transfer ratio is a dismal 10:1 (i.e., 10,000 Hilton points becomes 1,000 airline miles).
That provides marginal value because it’s only useful in marginal situations, like if you urgently need a small number of miles to book a highly valuable award flight. While Hilton Honors points are technically “transferable,” their transferability doesn’t add much.
In contrast, the major transferable points programs generally offer neutral or favorable transfer ratios, as well as transfers that process quickly (or in many cases, instantly). That kind of flexibility adds more clear and consistent value.
2. Transferable points have greater upside
Suppose you’re booking a long weekend trip from Denver to San Francisco in the spring. You’ll be attending a wedding at the Hyatt Regency San Francisco and plan to pay out of pocket for your room there, but you have 60,000 United Airlines MileagePlus miles you can use to book your flight.
You want to arrive Thursday morning and return Sunday evening, so you search United’s website and find an itinerary that suits your needs for 32,200 miles and $11.20 in fees. You compare that with the cash price of $375.72 and calculate a redemption value of 1.13 cents per mile. That’s quite close to NerdWallet’s valuation of1.2 cents per mile, so you’re satisfied.
Now imagine that instead of United miles, you have a reserve of 60,000 Chase Ultimate Rewards points. Instead of being able to redeem them solely for United flights, you can transfer those points to 11 airlines and three hotels based on which one suits your needs and offers the best value.
For example, instead of booking with United, you could transfer points to Southwest Airlines and book a comparable (though not identical) itinerary for 27,577 points and $11.20 in fees, versus a cash price of $386.97.
Assuming you’re not bothered by the earlier outbound departure and you don’t have a strong preference for one airline, the ability to choose between them saves you about 4,600 points on your flight.
Alternatively, you could transfer points to Hyatt to book your stay at the Hyatt Regency San Francisco. The award cost is 17,000 points per night, totaling 51,000 points for your three-night visit.
Cash rates start at $323 per night, but the cheapest rates require advance purchase and are nonrefundable, while booking with points generally allows you to cancel with no penalty until two days before arrival.
A cash rate with a comparable cancellation policy totals $1,386.22 after taxes and fees, which yields a redemption value of over 2.7 cents per point (more than double what you’d get by redeeming for the United flights above).
This is just one example about a set itinerary, but it illustrates how the versatility of transferable points provides an upside when you’re not locked into specific travel providers.
Having more redemption options yields more opportunities to use points efficiently, which in turn raises the expected value of each redemption.
3. Transferable points have more favorable expiration policies
Many loyalty programs have expiration policies that can cause your rewards to vanish over time. While you’ll generally have 12 to 36 months to keep rewards active, some points and miles expire in as little as six months.
It’s easy to let rewards lapse and disappear in that timeframe if you’re not a frequent traveler and you don’t monitor your loyalty accounts vigilantly.
In contrast, transferable points generally don’t expire as long as your account remains open and in good standing. That means you won’t have to keep track of when you last logged activity in each loyalty program or take action to keep dormant rewards from expiring.
4. Transferable points offer lucrative transfer bonuses
Most transfers to airline and hotel partners are done at a 1:1 ratio, so transferring typically gets you the same number of rewards you put in.
For example, transferring 1,000 Chase Ultimate Rewards points to United Airlines gets you 1,000 United miles, or transferring 1,000 Citi ThankYou Rewards points to Wyndham Hotels gets you 1,000 Wyndham points. While exchange rates vary depending on the loyalty program and credit card you’re using, a 1:1 transfer ratio is the industry standard.
However, transferable points programs offer occasional transfer bonuses that boost the exchange rate, commonly by 20%-50%. Instead of the usual 1:1, every 1,000 points you transfer with a bonus could get you 1,200 to 1,500 points with the partner program (or in some cases, more).
These higher exchange rates can save you points when a transfer bonus aligns with your travel plans, since booking the trip you want requires fewer transferable points than it would normally.
Transfer bonuses also create opportunities to top up your loyalty account balances by sending points to the programs you use most (even if you don’t have immediate plans to redeem them).
5. Transferable points reduce the risk of devaluation
Loyalty programs change over time, and while they sometimes add features, lower award prices or introduce new redemption options that make rewards more valuable, the opposite is more common.
Devaluations are a regular occurrence among airline and hotel programs and sometimes take place with no warning. When your points or miles are suddenly in decline, you have little recourse.
Transferable points programs aren’t immune from devaluations; they add, remove and modify features just like airline and hotel programs.
However, transferable points are insulated from devaluation by the sheer number of available redemption options — when a single airline or hotel program devalues, other transfer partners are unaffected, so transferable points retain the bulk of their worth.
In short, earning transferable points is the award travel equivalent of diversifying investments: By having a share of many loyalty programs, you’re less affected by a downturn in one of them.
6. Transferable points offer alternative redemption options
Transfers to airline and hotel partners tend to be the most valuable use of rewards, but transferable points programs feature a variety of other ways to redeem them.
One is to book flights, hotels or other travel directly through the program’s travel portal, especially with programs that offer added value for travel portal redemptions. For example, Chase Sapphire Reserve® cardholders get 1.5 cents per point when redeeming through the Chase Ultimate Rewards travel portal.
Chase Sapphire Reserve®
NerdWallet Rating
Annual fee
$550
Some programs also offer added value when redeeming for cash equivalents like statement credits or gift cards. For example, the American Express Platinum Card for Schwab lets you redeem Membership Rewards points at 1.1 cents apiece for cash deposits to an eligible Charles Schwab account. Terms apply.
Even though cashing out yields a lower average return than transfers to travel partners, it’s nice to be given the option when you need it, as it’s one you generally don’t have with other points and miles programs.
Why you should be using transferable points
Among travel rewards, transferable points have the best chance to provide useful redemption options, yield a high return and retain their value over time.
That’s why they’re broadly prized above rewards from individual airline and hotel programs, and why earning them should be the focus of your award travel strategy.
How to maximize your rewards
You want a travel credit card that prioritizes what’s important to you. Here are our picks for the best travel credit cards of 2024, including those best for:
The following Delta Air Lines credit cards issued by American Express are getting new terms as of Feb. 1, 2024, that will make them more expensive to hold:
Beyond that cost, some of the cards’ features and benefits are also changing.
What to expect
The three Delta credit cards will maintain their ongoing reward structures and many of their perks, including complimentary checked bags (for the primary cardholder and up to eight passengers on the reservation); priority boarding; and 20% savings on eligible in-flight purchases. All of the cards will also continue to skip foreign transaction fees. Terms apply.
But here’s what will be different for each card:
Delta SkyMiles® Gold American Express Card
An increased annual fee: The annual fee is changing from $99 to $150 after the first year.
Adifferent welcome offer: Earn 70,000 bonus miles after you spend $3,000 in purchases on your new card in your first six months of card membership. This is an increase from the previous welcome offer that provided 40,000 bonus miles after spending $2,000 in purchases on the new card within the first six months.
Enhanced credits: Get a $200 Delta flight credit — up from $100 — when you spend $10,000 with the card in a calendar year. There’s also an annual credit of $100 for Delta Stays that can be used to book a prepaid hotel stay or vacation rental through delta.com.
Terms apply.
Delta SkyMiles® Platinum American Express Card
An increased annual fee: The annual fee is rising to $350 from $250.
A different welcome offer: Earn 90,000 bonus miles after you spend $4,000 in purchases on your new card in your first six months of card membership. It’s a larger offer compared with the previous 50,000 bonus miles earned after spending $3,000 in purchases with the new card in the first six months.
Medallion Status opportunities: Get closer to earning Medallion Status with MQD Headstart, which offers $2,500 MQDs each Medallion qualification year. The new MQD Boost also inches you closer to status when you make purchases with the card. You’ll earn $1 MQD for every $20 on eligible purchases.
An enhanced companion certificate: The companion certificate on one main cabin round trip for someone traveling on the same itinerary as you will now expand to include round trip flights to Hawaii, Alaska, Mexico, Caribbean or Central America. Previously, it was available only for trips to the U.S. and Puerto Rico.
New perks: If you’re not a Medallion member, you’ll be added to the Complimentary Upgrade list after Delta SkyMiles Medallion members and Reserve Card members. The list includes upgrades to Delta One, First Class and Delta Comfort+ seats. You’ll also get Hertz Five Star Status, which makes you eligible for upgrades (if available), points and more.
More credits: Get a $120 credit to use at Resy restaurants (up to $10 per month) and a $120 credit for U.S. rideshare purchases (up to $10 per month) when you enroll. There’s also an annual credit of $150 for Delta Stays that can be applied to prepaid hotel and vacation rental stays booked through delta.com.
Terms apply.
The Delta SkyMiles® Platinum American Express Card will maintain its credit for Global Entry or TSA PreCheck application fees. Terms apply.
Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card
An increased annual fee: The annual fee is increasing to $650 from $550.
A different welcome offer: Earn 100,000 bonus miles after you spend $6,000 in purchases on your new card in your first six months of card membership. Previously, you earned 60,000 bonus miles after spending $5,000 in purchases with the new card in the first six months.
Medallion Status opportunities: MQD Headstart offers $2,500 MQDs each Medallion Year and MQD Boost provides an additional $1 for every $10 in eligible purchases.
An enhanced companion certificate: The companion certificate for someone traveling on the same itinerary on one First Class, Delta Comfort+ or Main Cabin round-trip flight will expand to include round-trip flights to Hawaii, Alaska, Mexico, the Caribbean or Central America.
New perks: If you’re not a Medallion member, you’ll be eligible for upgrades to Delta One, First Class or Delta Comfort+ seats after Delta SkyMiles Medallion members. You’ll also get Hertz President’s Circle Status, which gets you upgrades, elevated points, a broad selection of rentals and more.
More credits: Cardholders will get a $240 credit to use at Resy restaurants (up to $20 per month) and a $120 rideshare credit with select U.S. providers (up to $10 per month) when you enroll. Cardholders will also get an annual $200 Delta Stays credit to be used for prepaid hotel and vacation rental stays booked through delta.com.
Terms apply.
The Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card will continue offering a credit for Global Entry or TSA PreCheck application fees. Terms apply.
What it means for cardholders
If you opened an account before Feb. 1, 2024, the new annual fees will go into effect at your next renewal date on or after May 1, 2024. Before then, you’ll have to consider whether your card is still a good fit.
With the Delta SkyMiles® Platinum American Express Card and Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card, carefully weigh the value of those Resy and rideshare credits that are issued in small monthly increments. If you don’t already spend in these categories every month, they won’t be of much use. With the Delta SkyMiles® Gold American Express Card, consider whether you spend enough to make use of the flight credit or check bags frequently to make up the annual cost.
If you fly Delta often and can make efficient use of any of these three cards’ benefits to offset the annual cost and snag savings, you’ll get a decent deal.
To view rates and fees of the Delta SkyMiles® Gold American Express Card, see this page.
To view rates and fees of the Delta SkyMiles® Platinum American Express Card, see this page.
To view rates and fees of the Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card, see this page.
The Hong Kong and Boston Chase Sapphire lounge locations were the first to open, and a third spot is entering the scene: As of January 2024, the Chase Sapphire Lounge at New York’s LaGuardia Airport has opened its doors.
Here is what you can expect when you visit this two-level Chase lounge at New York-LGA.
Getting to the Sapphire Lounge LaGuardia
To get to the Chase Sapphire Lounge in Terminal B, pass through security and turn right. Go past the colorful falling water fountain. At the end of the concourse, you’ll find the entrance to the Sapphire Lounge, next to the Centurion Lounge entrance.
Take the elevator down to the ground floor to enter the lounge.
Hours of operation
The Sapphire Lounge at LaGuardia is open from 4:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. daily. The private Reserve Suites are open from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Layout
The Sapphire Lounge by The Club at LaGuardia beats out many of its competitors on square footage alone. At 21,850 square feet, this massive Sapphire Lounge can fit a maximum of 269 people. The Centurion Lounge next door comes in at less than half the size by square footage.
There are two levels. The lower level has seating areas, play areas (not just for kids), relaxation rooms and the main dining area and bar.
Ascend the set of stairs located to one side of the center bar and you’ll find yourself in what Chase staffers called “The Perch.” This mezzanine area features more seating and tables, a refreshment station and access to the Reserve Suites: three reservation-only rooms available to groups who want more privacy than the lounge affords.
Design
The theme of trees and greenery runs throughout, with several large “tree trunks” breaking up space on both the first and second levels. The pervasive woodgrain, mid-century furniture and colorful, abstract art on the tambour panel walls gives the feeling of walking into a particularly chic rainforest. There’s even a canopy of plants lining the railings of the upper-level mezzanine.
The womb chairs and light, oak-colored wood are in line with current design trends. Yet, the lounge has an air of timelessness that feels sophisticated but fun — falling somewhere between the retrofuturism of the TWA Hotel at JFK and the intentional whimsy of a hip coworking space. Elevated furnishings can be found in the by-reservation private suites, but more on that later.
The lounge doesn’t have a lot of windows because of its location within the airport. However, even without natural light, there’s not a spot in the lounge that feels underlit. The sconces and variety of other lighting fixtures are a delightful detail.
Throughout the lounge, you’ll find touches of New York City, whether it’s a book of Bill Cunningham photos on the shelf or a series of photos featuring matchbooks from iconic New York restaurants like The Bitter End.
Seating areas on the lower level
The first floor of the lounge features plenty of space for work, relaxation, dining and even a little play. Cushy couches and chairs are scattered throughout.
A backlit, water vapor fireplace provides ambience in a more work-oriented section of the lower level where guests will also find two-person booths and a private phone room.
No need to worry about keeping your devices charged — there are outlets galore embedded in furniture, walls, tables and the floor.
Photo booth and arcade
On top of the areas for working or relaxing, there are a few rooms dedicated entirely to play. One is a photo booth that guests can use to snap photos with their traveling companions. Photos can’t be printed, but guests can have a digital copy sent to their email.
The photo booth doubles as an entrance to what Chase staff referred to as “the speakeasy” — a hidden arcade room featuring a pinball machine, tabletop shuffleboard and a jukebox. While there’s no drink service in the speakeasy, staffers indicated that there might be someday.
Children’s playroom
Families can use an enclosed playroom on the lower level without having to worry about disrupting other lounge guests.
Nursing room
A nursing room featuring a sink and changing table is available for use by families in addition to a dedicated changing room for those with babies.
The Reserve Suites
The Reserve Suites are three rooms that can be booked within the lounge that offer groups a private seating and entertainment area, access to fully-stocked showers and an upgraded menu. The privacy comes at a premium though.
Chase Sapphire Reserve® cardholders can reserve one of the two six-person suites and one four-person suite. The six-person suites feature a movable wall between and can be booked together for use by up to 12 people.
Suites are available in three-hour slots. Each of the six-person suites costs $3,000 to reserve (or $6,000 to combine the two suites) and the four-person suite is $2,200 for a reservation slot. You must book suites through the Chase mobile app at least 72 hours in advance.
So what does roughly $1,000 per hour get you?
In addition to private showers stocked with bathrobes and high-end toiletries from Oribe and Augustinus Bader, guests get access to a personal lounge staffer and a private menu from the New York restaurant Jeffrey’s Grocery.
Menu highlights include a hefty lobster roll and the Plateau le LaGuardia, a two-tiered tower featuring king crab legs, shrimp cocktail and a variety of tinned seafood. The suite-exclusive wine list is curated by New York City wine bar Parcelle and each of the suites includes caviar service in its price.
In the sitting area of each suite, there’s a beautifully incorporated TV on the wall that comes with a PlayStation 5 for guests. The TV can be turned off, leaving the design element of a stark, glossy black circle on the wall rather than a blank TV — a subtle touch that’s in line with the elevated feel of these private suites.
One of the few windows in the lounge is in the four-person suite, providing a near-panoramic view of The Perch and lower level of the lounge; though, there’s a curtain for privacy should you prefer it.
Meditation pods and treatment rooms
If you want to luxuriate a little but don’t want to shell out for the suites with their private showers, stop by the wellness area and treat yourself to some spa time.
The ordeal of engaging with commercial air travel can be more than a little de-centering. If you feel like you need some time to refocus and quiet your mind, the lounge offers two meditation pods, which can be booked in 30-minute slots via the Chase app or the QR codes found throughout the lounge. Meditation pod reservations are complimentary.
You can also book a free spa treatment, such as jade rolls and oxygen blasts, on-site on a first-come-first-served basis. The private treatment rooms are staffed by estheticians and feature products from New York facial bar Face Haus.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Each spa guest can also snag a free travel kit of skincare products from Face Haus.
Bathrooms
There are several bathroom stalls in the men’s room and women’s room on the first floor and an all-gender restroom on the mezzanine.
Food
Cold plates and made-to-order meals
At the back of the lounge’s lower level is the main dining area. The kitchen serves breakfast (4:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.) and all-day fare (11 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.) with menus featuring more typical lounge options alongside special, made-to-order dishes from Joseph Leonard, a West Village bistro.
During breakfast and regular service, cold and hot plates are available at the buffet counter. For breakfast, guests can expect the usual fare like pastries, fruit, yogurt, eggs, pancakes and French toast. Made-to-order options — including omelets, egg and cheese baos, and vegan spinach bowls — can be ordered by scanning the QR codes found at every table.
All-day food choices include Korean fried chicken bites, pumpkin muhammara, grilled cheese and made-to-order dishes like burgers or seared salmon over braised leeks. The latter items punched a fair bit above the lounge food weight class, retaining the restaurant quality you’d expect from a curated menu.
A selection of sweets is also available at the buffet, including lemon squares, chocolate chip cookies and mini chocolate bites.
The bar
Situated amid the dining space and seating areas is a circular bar, beautifully appointed with white stone countertops, mauve barstools and brass accents. Chase teamed up with New York mixologists Apotheke for locally-inspired cocktails.
The cocktail menu includes drinks exclusive to the LaGuardia lounge, like The Blackburn’s Sour — a berry-forward rum drink named for one of the first passengers to disembark at LaGuardia when it opened in 1939 — and a signature cocktail that you’ll find at all Sapphire Lounge locations, fittingly and simply called Sapphire.
Other standouts include the Red Eye, an interesting take on the all-too-familar espresso martini that takes things in a more refreshing direction with the addition of black cherry.
A wine list curated by Parcelle, spirits and a selection of beers on tap round out the bar’s menu, with soft drinks, juices and coffee also available.
Refreshment stations
The lounge features three refreshment stations, two on the first level and one on the second. Each refreshment station includes a mini fridge of canned beverages as well as drip coffee, tea, a digital espresso machine, nonalcoholic drinks on tap and assorted fruits and biscotti.
In keeping with the locally-sourced beverages, coffee is supplied by Greenwhich Village roaster Joe Coffee and teas are from SoHo-based tea blenders Harney & Sons.
How to get into the Chase Sapphire Lounge LGA
Access to the Sapphire Lounge by the Club at LaGuardia is pretty simple: you need to carry a qualifying Chase card or have a Priority Pass membership. Some credit cards include a Priority Pass membership as a benefit.
Chase cards that get you lounge access include:
Chase Sapphire Reserve® and J.P. Morgan Reserve cardholders each get two free guests, per visit. Additional guests come at a fee of $27 each. Ritz-Carlton cardholders get unlimited guests.
Priority Pass cards that get you access to the Chase LaGuardia lounge include:
The Platinum Card® from American Express
Capital One Venture X Rewards Credit Card
Marriott Bonvoy Brilliant® American Express® Card
Hilton Honors American Express Surpass® Card
U.S. Bank Altitude™ Reserve Visa Infinite® Card
Annual fee
Priority Pass benefits
Full Priority Pass Select membership. Enrollment required. Terms apply.
Full Priority Pass Select membership. Includes two guests per visit. No restaurants.
Full Priority Pass Select membership. Enrollment required. Terms apply.
10 complimentary Priority Pass lounge visits per year. Enrollment required. Existing cardholders who enrolled in Priority Pass on or before Jan. 31, 2023 will no longer have a membership as of Feb. 1, 2024. Cardholders who enroll between Feb. 1, 2023 and Jan. 31, 2024, will continue to have membership through Oct. 31, 2024. Terms apply.
Eight free Priority Pass lounge visits per year.
Learn more
(Top photo by Steve Miller)
The information related to the J.P. Morgan Reserve and The Ritz-Carlton™ Credit Card has been collected by NerdWallet and has not been reviewed or provided by the issuer of this card.
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