Bunny Williams believes she was born to design. The celebrated decorator, author and furnishings designer said she thinks some enter the world with an innate ability to distinguish what looks good and what does not. But she warned that it takes more than having an eye to be successful in design.
“I do think we are born with an eye. All of us in this field, we see, we take in things, but it’s how we train that eye that I think is important,” she told an audience of fellow designers at the recent High Point Market in North Carolina. “When I was writing this book, I was looking back and thinking of how I got started and how important education is, and you educate yourself over and over again.”
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That book is “Life in the Garden,” a new coffee table tome filled with photos of the lush gardens surrounding Williams’ Connecticut home. She purchased the house and grounds — which were fairly rundown and overgrown — more than 40 years ago. In the years since, she and her husband, antiques dealer John Rosselli, have brought the home and garden back to flourishing life.
“I think one of the reasons I wanted to buy a house is I wanted a garden,” Williams said. “I was living in an apartment in New York, but I’d grown up in the country, and I wanted to get back to the country.”
Williams was raised on a farm in Charlottesville, Va., where she rode horses and developed an appreciation not only for the land, but also stately Southern homes.
“We lived in the country, but my mother and father both loved houses and loved gardens, and they took me constantly on tours,” she said.
Perhaps most memorable of those tours was a trip to The Greenbrier resort in West Virginia when Williams was a teen. As she wandered the newly opened hotel, the decor and furnishings unlocked an unexpected passion for design.
“The famous American decorator Dorothy Draper had decorated the hotel, and I went into this amazing place with these bright colors,” she said. “My family was fairly conservative, so frankly, I’d never seen anything like this in my life. And I loved every inch of it.”
The bold use of color and variety that epitomizes Draper’s Greenbrier design scheme reoccurs in the gardens in Williams’ book. Set against the verdant greens of all manner of grasses, stately boxwoods, delicate ferns and curling ivy, the deep crimson of poppies, bubblegum pink snapdragons, golden sunflowers and purple orchids create a tapestry of color that changes with the season.
Just as with her interiors projects and furnishings collections, Williams drew inspiration from her travels to help shape her gardens.
“John and I would go to France [and] to Italy, and we would not only go shopping, but we’d go look at gardens,” she said. “I went to gardens in Normandy. Obviously you go to Sissinghurst, the most extraordinary garden, I think, in the world. And you realize that these gardens had a plan. They were beautifully laid out. All I was interested in were the plants, but I realized that my garden needed structure.”
Williams outlines the structure of her gardens in the book, from the primly laid out parterre garden to the wild, unfettered growth of native plants in the woodland one. And she explains that just as in an interior room, a garden needs differentiation in height and spacing.
“And in a garden, just like in your house, you’ve got to go from one room to another. You have hallways, you have doors, there’s a flow.”
Williams collects gardening accoutrements, storing and displaying them in outbuildings such as her greenhouse and potting shed.
“I love old watering cans,” she said. “I’m always buying baskets, rakes, tools. I just think they look so beautiful. When I see wonderful terracotta pots, mossy terracotta pots, I can’t resist them. But we do use them.”
Williams brings elements of the outdoors inside as well. Tablescapes get a lively boost from centerpieces crafted with colorful vegetables from the garden. Single sunflowers in a bud vase add interest to the mantle, and during the holidays, Williams drapes her interiors in evergreens grown specifically for decorative use.
“Whether it’s coleus in urns or morning glories growing in a terracotta pot, all these things add so much to a garden and a property and a house,” she said.
Along with her book, Williams introduced new designs from her Bunny Williams Home collection with Wesley Hall at High Point Market. The line includes an assortment of seating and dining options, as well as beds and accent tables, which Williams said inspired the launch of the partnership with Wesley Hall.
“I couldn’t find enough drink tables,” she says. “I can’t stand sitting in a chair and not having a place to put my water or my bourbon or whatever. And so every time there’s a chair, I want a little table next to it. And I couldn’t find enough. So I started designing them.”
Before browsing properties, talking with a real estate agent, or researching market trends, the first step to homeownership is to save for a down payment. But this is also one of the more challenging and time-consuming aspects of buying a home. According to the National Association of Realtors® Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers, 38% of first-time homebuyers said saving for a down payment was the most difficult step in the home buying process. This is understandable given that the majority of buyers (54%) rely on personal savings to fund their down payment. So if you’re a prospective buyer hoping to get into the market soon, how long does it actually take to save for a down payment?
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To find out how long it would take for a median-income household to save for a down payment, Zoocasa analyzed single-family median home prices in 50 cities across the US and calculated what the 15% down payment would be in each. We then analyzed the median household income in each city, according to the most recent US Census Bureau data, and calculated how many years it would take to save for the 15% down payment, assuming they are saving 10% of their annual income. According to the National Association of Realtors®, in 2023 the median percent down payment for all home buyers was 15%.
You can realize your homeownership dreams the fastest in Buffalo, where it takes 4.9 years to save for a 15% down payment of $33,000. Despite having a moderate median household income of $68,014, Buffalo’s affordable single-family home price – around $170,000 below the national median price of $393,500 – helps to push the city to the top of the list. Pittsburgh and Wichita follow, both requiring 5.2 years to save for a 15% down payment of $31,530 and $31,590 respectively.
Of the top 5 cities requiring the least amount of time to save for a down payment, those in Virginia Beach have the highest median household income at $87,544. This means Virginia Beach buyers require just 5.7 years to save for a 15% down payment of $50,250. Oklahoma City rounds out the top 5, where a 15% down payment of $37,500 and a median household income of $64,251 mean that it will take 5.8 years to save for a down payment.
For the majority of cities, however, it will take prospective buyers more than 8 years to save for a down payment. Even in relatively affordable cities like Albuquerque and Houston, where the median single-family home price is below the national median, buyers will need to save for 8.2 years and 8.6 years respectively. This is largely because, with median household incomes hovering around $60,000 in both Albuquerque and Houston, homebuyers need more time to save compared to those in higher-earning cities like Atlanta or Austin.
With that being said, higher incomes don’t always translate to shorter savings times if the home prices are also exceedingly high. For instance, in San Francisco, the median household income is $136,689 but the median home price is $1,386,500 – nearly 10x the annual income of a household. That means homebuyers in San Francisco will need to save for 15.2 years to be able to come up with a 15% down payment of $207,975. Homebuyers in Boston, Miami, and Los Angeles will require similarly long savings timelines of 15.1 years, 14.7 years, and 14.4 years respectively.
But not all big cities require a long time to save for a down payment. Thanks to its high median household income of $116,068, those in Seattle only need to save for 8.2 years for a 15% down payment of $95,058. Similarly, in Chicago, it would take a median-income buyer 7.1 years to save for a 15% down payment, and in Philadelphia, it would take just 6.5 years.
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The Veterans United Home Loans Amphitheater announced new regulations for the upcoming concert season.
VIRGINIA BEACH, Va. — Concert season is just around the corner, and music lovers heading to the amphitheater in Virginia Beach should prepare for new regulations that have been rolled out since last summer.
In an Instagram post in November, the Veterans United Home Loans Amphitheater announced concert-goers could no longer bring their own lawn chairs but could instead opt to rent some from the venue. According to the announcement, guests could reserve chairs or a blanket ahead of time and pick them up the day of the event.
Concertgoers like Taylor Stewart and Betty Spencer say they are excited for this new venue.
“If we have a blanket or something, that suffices. I’ll stand or whatever. I don’t feel like I need to sit in a lawn chair. ” Stewart said.
“In the summertime when it’s warm, it’s nice to be out on the lawn with everybody mingling and sitting on the moon listening to music,” Spencer said.
Ariette Jenisca says she hasn’t been to the amphitheater in years but the new policy wouldn’t deter her from coming back for a show.
“It’s convenient because now, I don’t have to go with the lawn chair. I can just rent one sit down. I can have a good time and leave empty-handed,” Jenisca said.
The amphitheater claims the change will improve entry into the venue and security.
The venue, which can hold 20,000 fans, features two seating areas: the fixed seating area beneath a canopy and a lawn area where guests can stand or set up chairs.
The amphitheater, which was previously called the Farm Bureau Live, was opened in 1996.
The average barber’s salary is $52,123 a year, according to the latest data from ZipRecruiter. But barber salaries can range from about $17,500 to more than $86,000.
How much money you can make as a barber may depend on several factors, including education, certifications, experience, and where you’re located. Here’s a look at what barbers do and how they get paid.
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What Are Barbers?
A barber’s main job is to cut and style hair, usually for male clients. Barbers also may trim or shave facial hair, fit hairpieces, and provide hair-coloring services.
To become a barber, you must obtain a license in the state where you plan to work. Licensing qualifications can vary, but you’ll likely have to meet a minimum age requirement, have a high school diploma or equivalent, and have graduated from a state-licensed barber program. You may also have to pass a state licensing exam.
A barbershop often doubles as a social hub where men can go to swap stories and catch up on the latest news while they enjoy a little personal care. If mingling with clients all day isn’t your thing, you may want to check out jobs with less human interaction. 💡 Quick Tip: Online tools make tracking your spending a breeze: You can easily set up budgets, then get instant updates on your progress, spot upcoming bills, analyze your spending habits, and more.
How Much Do Starting Barbers Make?
An entry-level salary for a barber can range from $8.41 to $41.35 or more an hour, according to ZipRecruiter. Brand-new barbers tend to earn the highest hourly wages in New Jersey, Wyoming, and Wisconsin.
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What Salary Can a Barber Expect to Make?
Barber jobs in the U.S. can pay anywhere from $17,500 to $86,000 or more, according to ZipRecruiter data. How much you can expect to make may depend on several factors, including how many hours you work and how many clients you serve; if you live in a region with more competitive pay; and if you work on commission, rent a chair at a shop, or own your own barbershop.
Here’s a look at the average barber’s income by state.
State
Average Salary for a Barber
Alabama
$49,572
Alaska
$53,033
Arizona
$50,968
Arkansas
$40,073
California
$46,632
Colorado
$50,860
Connecticut
$47,890
Delaware
$48,177
Florida
$40,869
Georgia
$46,181
Hawaii
$51,460
Idaho
$44,515
Illinois
$46,962
Indiana
$52,044
Iowa
$47,980
Kansas
$44,493
Kentucky
$42,214
Louisiana
$44,134
Maine
$45,672
Maryland
$46,693
Massachusetts
$53,224
Michigan
$42,137
Minnesota
$50,551
Mississippi
$47,266
Missouri
$45,239
Montana
$50,200
Nebraska
$45,804
Nevada
$50,144
New Hampshire
$54,449
New Jersey
$53,861
New Mexico
$50,829
New York
$60,841
North Carolina
$43,866
North Dakota
$52,473
Ohio
$49,290
Oklahoma
$44,358
Oregon
$52,559
Pennsylvania
$55,714
Rhode Island
$48,681
South Carolina
$44,791
South Dakota
$49,593
Tennessee
$47,059
Texas
$44,130
Utah
$46,849
Vermont
$60,007
Virginia
$47,628
Washington
$53,744
West Virginia
$43,029
Wisconsin
$52,882
Wyoming
$53,101
Source: ZipRecruiter
Recommended: Highest Paying Jobs by State
Barber Job Considerations for Pay and Benefits
A barber’s compensation is traditionally set up in one of two ways:
• Renting a chair or booth: Barbers who rent a chair at a barbershop pay the owner or franchise a fee for the space where they work, but they keep the rest of what they earn. This can give barbers more control over their work schedule and the services they choose to offer.
• Earning a commission: Barbers who work on commission are paid a percentage of what they earn (typically between 40% to 70%). Or they could receive a predetermined hourly wage or salary plus a bonus commission. New barbers may choose to work a few years on commission to gain knowledge of how the business works and build a clientele, and then switch to renting a chair.
In addition, barbers can earn tips, usually about 15% to 20% of the price of a haircut or other service provided. Online tools like a money tracker app can help you keep track of your spending and saving from month to month.
Pros and Cons of a Barber’s Salary
As with any job, there are pros and cons to working as a barber, including:
Pros
• Attending a barber school can take less time (usually a year or less) and is far less expensive than getting a college degree. Tuition is about $14,000 on average (not including books and supplies), but costs can range from about $4,000 to $25,000, depending on the program. Financial assistance may be available through federal or private student loans, grants, and scholarships.
• Job prospects for barbers are good. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment for barbers is projected to grow by 7% over the next decade, which is faster than the average for all occupations.
• Popular barbers often can work the hours they choose while serving clients who appreciate their creativity — and reward them with their loyalty and generous tips. If you like the idea of becoming an entrepreneur, you may even decide to start your own business someday.
Cons
• It can take time to build a reputation and a reliable list of repeat customers. In the meantime, you may experience some income instability, and tips may vary from one client to the next. This could make budgeting and spending difficult at times.
• As a barber, you may not receive the same employee benefits that other careers generally offer, including health insurance, a 401(k) or similar retirement plan, paid sick leave, or vacation pay. You might have to work nights, weekends, or a fluctuating schedule that makes it hard to plan your social life. And you may have to pay for your own work tools.
• You might also want to consider how long your career as a barber might last. Though it can be a fulfilling job, the work can be hard on your neck, back, hands, and feet. 💡 Quick Tip: We love a good spreadsheet, but not everyone feels the same. An online budget planner can give you the same insight into your budgeting and spending at a glance, without the extra effort.
The Takeaway
Your income potential as a barber will likely depend on where you work and the loyalty of your clientele. If you’re a creative and skilled stylist who likes keeping up with the latest trends, and you have good social skills, being a barber could be a great career choice. It also can help to have some business skills, as you may face unique challenges when it comes to managing your income, tracking your cash flow, planning for retirement, and paying taxes.
FAQ
Can you make $100,000 a year as a barber?
Once you establish yourself and build a solid clientele, you may be able to earn six figures as a barber. Your success, though, will likely depend on how in demand you are, how willing you are to travel or work long hours, the clientele you cater to, and if you own your own shop.
Do people like being a barber?
Though barbering can be hard work, barbers on Payscale.com gave their job an average of 4.2 stars out of 5. If cutting hair and providing other personal care services is your passion — and you’d enjoy building a bond with your clients — you could find a career as a barber is right for you.
Is it hard to get hired as a barber?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for barbers should be solid for at least the next decade. If you get the proper training, become a licensed barber, and can demonstrate that you have the skills and demeanor for the job, it shouldn’t be too hard to find work.
Photo credit: iStock/dusanpetkovic
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The median annual salary for pediatricians is $198,420, according to the most recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. There are many different paths a doctor can take when it comes to choosing their medical specialty. Doctors who enjoy helping children feel their best and live healthy lives will likely find a lot of fulfillment in their jobs.
To learn more about how much a pediatrician makes a year, keep reading.
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What Are Pediatricians?
A pediatrician is a type of doctor who provides medical care to children ranging from infancy to adolescence. They specialize in diagnosing and treating injuries, developmental issues, and illnesses children commonly experience. From routine exams to issuing vaccines to providing medicine to sick children, pediatricians can help.
The path to becoming a pediatrician can be a long and expensive one. Typically, that means college, medical school, a residency, and possibly a fellowship. Medical school can easily cost $250,000 in tuition. It’s wise to consider this investment when pursuing a career as a pediatrician. Many doctors have a high amount of medical school debt when starting out.
Also, keep in mind that being a pediatrician involves interacting with children and their families all day. This may not therefore be the best job for introverts. 💡 Quick Tip: When you have questions about what you can and can’t afford, a spending tracker app can show you the answer. With no guilt trip or hourly fee.
How Much Do Starting Pediatricians Make a Year?
While pediatricians can eventually earn very competitive salaries, like any job, they tend to earn less when they are entry-level. The lowest 10% of earners in this role make just $75,670, which is significantly lower than the median annual salary for all physicians of $198,420.
What is the Average Salary for a Pediatrician?
On average, a pediatrician can make a salary that is considerably higher than the American average for all jobs. Where a pediatrician chooses to work can greatly impact how much a pediatrician earns. This is a quick glance at the annual mean wage for a variety of workplaces where a pediatrician may be employed:
• Offices of physicians: $203,690
• General medical and surgical hospitals: $180,790
• Outpatient care centers: $232,420
• Colleges, universities, and professional schools: $84,810
• Specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals: $201,100.
Another factor that also affects pediatrician earning potential is the state the doctor works in. This table below highlights how average pediatrician salaries vary by state, with typical pay arranged from highest to lowest by location.
In addition, it shares how much a pediatrician’s hourly pay vs, salary is.
What is the Average Pediatrician Salary by State for 2023
State
Annual Salary
Monthly Pay
Weekly Pay
Hourly Wage
Oregon
$222,171
$18,514
$4,272
$106.81
Alaska
$221,079
$18,423
$4,251
$106.29
North Dakota
$221,044
$18,420
$4,250
$106.27
Massachusetts
$218,405
$18,200
$4,200
$105.00
Hawaii
$216,375
$18,031
$4,161
$104.03
Washington
$211,404
$17,617
$4,065
$101.64
Nevada
$209,030
$17,419
$4,019
$100.50
South Dakota
$208,910
$17,409
$4,017
$100.44
Colorado
$206,290
$17,190
$3,967
$99.18
Rhode Island
$205,782
$17,148
$3,957
$98.93
New York
$196,083
$16,340
$3,770
$94.27
Delaware
$193,921
$16,160
$3,729
$93.23
Vermont
$191,477
$15,956
$3,682
$92.06
Virginia
$191,115
$15,926
$3,675
$91.88
Illinois
$191,057
$15,921
$3,674
$91.85
Maryland
$187,806
$15,650
$3,611
$90.29
Nebraska
$183,797
$15,316
$3,534
$88.36
Missouri
$182,659
$15,221
$3,512
$87.82
California
$182,152
$15,179
$3,502
$87.57
South Carolina
$181,082
$15,090
$3,482
$87.06
Pennsylvania
$179,627
$14,968
$3,454
$86.36
New Jersey
$179,258
$14,938
$3,447
$86.18
Oklahoma
$177,994
$14,832
$3,422
$85.57
Maine
$177,900
$14,825
$3,421
$85.53
Wisconsin
$177,526
$14,793
$3,413
$85.35
North Carolina
$177,345
$14,778
$3,410
$85.26
New Hampshire
$174,681
$14,556
$3,359
$83.98
Idaho
$174,250
$14,520
$3,350
$83.77
Texas
$173,077
$14,423
$3,328
$83.21
Kentucky
$172,518
$14,376
$3,317
$82.94
Wyoming
$171,910
$14,325
$3,305
$82.65
Minnesota
$171,467
$14,288
$3,297
$82.44
Michigan
$170,777
$14,231
$3,284
$82.10
New Mexico
$170,501
$14,208
$3,278
$81.97
Indiana
$169,638
$14,136
$3,262
$81.56
Ohio
$166,670
$13,889
$3,205
$80.13
Arizona
$166,130
$13,844
$3,194
$79.87
Connecticut
$165,286
$13,773
$3,178
$79.46
Mississippi
$164,126
$13,677
$3,156
$78.91
Iowa
$163,921
$13,660
$3,152
$78.81
Montana
$163,627
$13,635
$3,146
$78.67
Arkansas
$163,030
$13,585
$3,135
$78.38
Alabama
$161,584
$13,465
$3,107
$77.68
Utah
$159,236
$13,269
$3,062
$76.56
Tennessee
$159,121
$13,260
$3,060
$76.50
Kansas
$154,538
$12,878
$2,971
$74.30
Georgia
$150,529
$12,544
$2,894
$72.37
Louisiana
$149,706
$12,475
$2,878
$71.97
West Virginia
$138,728
$11,560
$2,667
$66.70
Florida
$133,219
$11,101
$2,561
$64.05
Source: ZipRecruiter
Pediatrician Job Considerations for Pay & Benefits
Alongside earning a $100,000 salary or more, most pediatricians also receive superior employee benefits. If a pediatrician runs their own practice, they will need to supply themselves and their employees with these benefits.
Those who are employed by employers like hospitals or medical groups can expect to gain access to benefits like paid time off, health insurance, and retirement accounts. They may also have unique benefits like continuing education allowances and malpractice insurance coverage. 💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.
Pros and Cons of Pediatrician Salary
The main advantage associated with competitive pay for pediatricians is that they are quite high. With a median salary of $198,420, pediatricians are greatly rewarded for their hard work.
However, they must pursue many years of higher education to earn that salary. Many young doctors struggle under the weight of their student loan payments. So, while this salary may seem high at first glance, much of it can go towards student loan debt initially.
It’s also worthwhile to consider work-life balance. Being a pediatrician and improving the health of children can be a very rewarding career, but it can also involve long, tiring hours and being on call for patients on nights and weekends. Medical problems and emergencies crop up all the time, so this is a factor to acknowledge.
Recommended: How Much House Can I Afford?
The Takeaway
Pediatricians can earn very high pay while making a big difference in the lives of their patients and their families. They do have to commit to many years of schooling and education to become a pediatrician, but once they do, they can earn a great living.
SoFi helps you stay on top of your finances.
FAQ
Can you make 100k a year as a pediatrician?
Most pediatricians make $100,000 a year or more, especially after gaining a few years of work experience. The median annual salary for a pediatrician is $198,420.
Do people like being a pediatrician?
Pursuing a career in pediatric medicine is a major commitment and those who are passionate about this field and patient care are likely to really enjoy their work. However, this role requires many hours of patient interaction a day, so even if someone finds the work fascinating, it won’t be a good fit for them if they are antisocial.
Is it hard to get hired as a pediatrician?
The main challenge in getting hired as a pediatrician surrounds not having the right credentials. Potential pediatricians must pursue medical school and any required medical licenses in order to find a job in this field, which is no easy feat.
Photo credit: iStock/alvarez
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As we head into peak home-buying season, signs of life have begun to spring up in the housing market.
Even so, still-high mortgage rates and home prices amid historically low housing stock continue to put homeownership out of reach for many.
Moreover, the National Association of Realtors agreed to a monumental $418 million settlement on March 15 following a verdict favoring home sellers in a class action lawsuit. Still subject to court approval, the settlement requires changes to broker commissions that will upend the buying and selling model that has been in place for years.
Housing Market Forecast for 2024
Elevated mortgage rates, out-of-reach home prices and record-low housing stock are the perennial weeds that experts say hopeful home buyers can expect to contend with this spring—and beyond.
“The housing market is likely to continue to face the dual affordability constraints of high home prices and elevated interest rates in 2024,” said Doug Duncan, senior vice president and chief economist at Fannie Mae, in an emailed statement. “Hotter-than-expected inflation data and strong payroll numbers are likely to apply more upward pressure to mortgage rates this year than we’d previously forecast.”
Despite ongoing affordability hurdles, Fannie Mae forecasts an increase in home sales transactions compared to last year. Experts also anticipate a slower rise in home prices this year compared to recent years, but price fluctuations will continue to vary regionally and depend strongly on local market supply.
U.S. home prices declined in January for the third consecutive month due to high borrowing costs, according to the latest S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Home Price Index. But prices year-over-year jumped 6%—the fastest annual rate since 2022.
Chief economist at First American Financial Corporation Mark Fleming predicts a “flat stretch” ahead.
“If the 2020-2021 housing market was too hot, then the 2023 market was probably too cold, but 2024 won’t yet be just right,” Fleming said in his 2024 forecast.
Will the Housing Market Finally Recover in 2024?
For a housing recovery to occur, several conditions must unfold.
“For the best possible outcome, we’d first need to see inventories of homes for sale turn considerably higher,” says Keith Gumbinger, vice president at online mortgage company HSH.com. “This additional inventory, in turn, would ease the upward pressure on home prices, leveling them off or perhaps helping them to settle back somewhat from peak or near-peak levels.”
And, of course, mortgage rates would need to cool off—which experts say is imminent despite rates edging back up toward 7%. For the week ending April 11, the 30-year fixed mortgage rate stood at 6.88%, according to Freddie Mac.
However, when mortgage rates finally go on the descent, Gumbinger says don’t hope they cool too quickly. Rapidly falling rates could create a surge of demand that wipes away any inventory gains, causing home prices to rebound.
“Better that rate reductions happen at a metered pace, incrementally improving buyer opportunities over a stretch of time, rather than all at once,” Gumbinger says.
He adds that mortgage rates returning to a more “normal” upper 4% to lower 5% range would also help the housing market, over time, return to 2014-2019 levels. Yet, Gumbinger predicts it could be a while before we return to those rates.
Nonetheless, Kuba Jewgieniew, CEO of Realty ONE Group, a real estate brokerage company, is optimistic about a recovery this year.
“[W]e’re definitely looking forward to a better housing market in 2024 as interest rates start to settle around 6% or even lower,” says Jewgieniew.
NAR Settlement Rocks the Residential Real Estate Industry
Following years of litigation, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) has agreed to pay $418 million to settle a series of antitrust lawsuits filed in 2019 on behalf of home sellers.
The plaintiffs claimed that the leading national trade association for real estate brokers and agents “conspired to require home sellers to pay the broker representing the buyer of their homes in violation of federal antitrust law.”
Though the landmark settlement is subject to court approval, most consider it a done deal.
The settlement requires NAR to enact new rules, including prohibiting offers of broker compensation on multiple listing services (MLS), the private databases that allow local real estate brokers to publish and share information about residential property listings. The rule is set to take effect in mid-July, once the settlement receives judge approval.
Moreover, sellers will no longer be required to pay buyer broker commissions and real estate agents participating in the MLS must establish written representation agreements with their buyer clients.
NAR denies any wrongdoing and maintains that its current policies benefit buyers and sellers. The organization believes it’s not liable for seller claims related to broker commissions, stating that it has never set commissions and that commissions have always been negotiable.
How Will the New Rules Impact the Buying and Selling Process?
Per the settlement’s terms, the costs associated with buying and selling a home are set to change dramatically.
“The primary things that will change are the decoupling of the seller commission and the buyer commission in the MLS,” says Rita Gibbs, a Realtor at Realty One Group Integrity in Tucson. “It’s gonna cause some chaos.”
While sellers will no longer be able to offer broker compensation in the MLS, there’s no rule prohibiting off-MLS negotiations. Because of this, Gibbs suspects buyers and sellers will continue offering broker compensation off the MLS.
The Department of Justice confirmed it will permit listing brokers to display compensation details on their websites. However, buyer agents will need to undergo the tedious task of visiting countless broker websites to find who’s offering what.
Michael Gorkowski, a Virginia-based real estate agent with Compass, is also trying to figure out how to manage the potential ruling.
“We often work with buyers for many months and sometimes years before they find exactly what they’re looking for,” Gorkowski says. “So in a case where a seller isn’t offering a co-broker commission, we will have to negotiate that the buyer pays an agreed-upon commission prior to starting their search.”
The Changes Will Impact These Home Buyers Most
“In the short term, it is absolutely going to injure buyers, especially FHA and VA buyers,” Gibbs says. “With rare exception, these buyers are not in a position to pay for their own agent.”
Gibbs says that if sellers don’t offer compensation, many buyers who can’t otherwise afford to pay a broker will choose to go unrepresented.
Gorkowski notes that veterans taking out VA loans face a unique challenge under the new rules. “[P]er the VA requirements, buyers cannot pay so it must be negotiated with the seller for now.”
As a result, NAR is calling on the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs to revise its policies prohibiting VA buyers from paying broker commissions. Even so, there’s skepticism that the federal government will be able to implement changes in time for the July deadline.
Gibbs and Gorkowski are among the many agents especially concerned about first-time home buyers. After July, first-time and VA buyers will be required to sign a buyer-broker agreement stating that they will compensate their broker—but Gibbs says many won’t have the means to do so.
In this situation, agents would likely only show buyers homes where sellers are offering compensation.
“This is a very troubling situation,” Gorkowski says.
Housing Inventory Forecast for 2024
With many homeowners “locked in” at ultra-low interest rates or unwilling to sell due to high home prices, demand continues to outpace housing supply—and likely will for a while—even as some homeowners may finally be forced to sell due to major life events such as divorce, job changes or a growing family.
“I don’t expect to see a meaningful increase in the supply of existing homes for sale until mortgage rates are back down in the low 5% range, so probably not in 2024,” says Rick Sharga, founder and CEO of CJ Patrick Company, a market intelligence and business advisory firm.
Housing stock remains near historic lows—especially entry-level supply—which has propped up demand and sustained ultra-high home prices. Here’s what the latest home values look like around the country.
Yet, some hopeful housing stock signs have begun to sprout:
Existing inventory is showing signs of loosening as impatient buyers and sellers have begun to accept the reality of mortgage rates oscillating between 6% and 7%.
Home-builder outlook also continues to get sunnier, trending back up amid declining mortgage rates and better building conditions.
The most recent National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), which tracks builder sentiment, saw a fourth consecutive monthly rise, surpassing a crucial threshold with an increase from 48 to 51 in March. A reading of 50 or above means more builders see good conditions ahead for new construction.
At the same time, new single-family building permits ticked up 1% in February—the 13th consecutive monthly increase—according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
Residential Real Estate Stats: Existing, New and Pending Home Sales
Though some housing market data indicates signs of growth are in store this spring home-buying season, persistently high mortgage rates may hinder activity from fully flourishing.
Here’s what the latest home sales data has to say.
Existing-Home Sales
Existing-home sales came to life in February, shooting up 9.5% from the month before, according to the latest data from the NAR. Sales dipped 3.3% from a year ago.
Experts attribute the monthly jump to a bump in inventory.
“Additional housing supply is helping to satisfy market demand,” said Lawrence Yun, chief economist at NAR, in the report.
Existing inventory rose 5.9%—logging 1.07 million unsold homes at the end of February. However, there are still only 2.9 months of inventory at the current sales pace. Most experts consider a balanced market falling between four and six months.
Meanwhile, existing home prices continue to soar to unprecedented heights, reaching $384,500, which marks the eighth consecutive month of yearly price increases and a February median home price record.
New Home Sales
Sales of newly constructed single-family houses ticked down by a nominal 0.3% compared to January, but outpaced February 2023 sales by 5.9%, according to the latest U.S. Census Bureau and HUD data.
Amid a high percentage of homeowners still locked in to low mortgage rates, home builders have been picking up the slack.
“New construction continues to be an outsized share of the housing inventory,” said Dr. Lisa Sturtevant, chief economist at Bright MLS, in an emailed statement.
Sturtevant notes that declining new home prices are coming amid a recent trend of builders introducing smaller and more affordable homes to the market.
The median price for a new home in February was $400,500, down 7.6% from a year ago.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Pending Home Sales
NAR’s Pending Homes Sales Index rose 1.6% in February from the month prior even as mortgage rates approached 7% by the end of the month. Pending transactions declined 7% year-over-year.
A pending home sale marks the point in the home sales transaction when the buyer and seller agree on price and terms. Pending home sales are considered a leading indicator of future closed sales.
The Midwest and South saw monthly transaction gains while the Northeast and West saw declines due to affordability challenges in those higher-cost regions.
“While modest sales growth might not stir excitement, it shows slow and steady progress from the lows of late last year,” said Yun, in the report.
Ongoing Affordability Challenges Could Throw Cold Water on Spring Home-Buying Hopes
Though down from its 2023 high of 7.79%, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate in 2024 remains well over 6% amid rising home values. As a result, home buyers continue to face affordability challenges.
According to data from its first-quarter 2024 U.S. Home Affordability Report, property data provider Attom found that median-priced single-family homes remain less affordable than the historical average in over 95% of U.S. counties.
For one, the data uncovered that expenses are eating up more than 32% of the average national wage. Common lending guidelines require monthly mortgage payments, property taxes and homeowners insurance to comprise 28% or less of your gross income.
At the same time, home prices and homeownership expenses continue to outpace wage growth.
Consequently, the latest expense-to-wage ratio is hovering at one of the highest points over the past decade, according to the Attom report, despite some slight affordability improvements over the last two quarters.
“Affording a home remains a financial stretch, or a pipe dream, for so many households,” said Rob Barber, CEO at Attom.
Pro Tips for Buyers and Sellers
Here are some expert tips to increase your chances for an optimal outcome in this tight housing market.
Pro Tips for Buying in Today’s Real Estate Market
Hannah Jones, a senior economic research analyst at Realtor.com, offers this expert advice to aspiring buyers:
Know your budget. Instead of focusing on price, figure out how much you can afford as a monthly payment. Your monthly housing payment is influenced by the price of the home, your down payment, mortgage rate, loan term, home insurance and property taxes.
Be flexible about home size and location. Perhaps your budget is sufficient for a small home in your perfect neighborhood, or a larger, newer home further out. Understanding your priorities and having some flexibility can help you move quickly when a suitable home enters the market.
Keep an eye on the market where you hope to buy. Determine the area’s available inventory and price levels. Also, pay attention to how quickly homes sell. Not only will you be tuned in when something great hits the market, you can feel more confident moving forward with purchasing a well-priced home. A real estate agent can help with this.
Don’t be discouraged. Purchasing a home is one of the largest financial decisions you’ll ever make. Approaching the market confidently, armed with good information and grounded expectations will take you far. Don’t let the hustle of the market convince you to buy something that’s not in your budget, or not right for your lifestyle.
Pro Tips for Selling in Today’s Real Estate Market
Gary Ashton, founder of The Ashton Real Estate Group of RE/MAX Advantage, has this expert advice for sellers:
Research comparable home prices in your area. Sellers need to have the most up-to-date pricing intel on comparable homes selling in their market. Know the market competition and price the home competitively. In addition, understand that in some price points it’s a buyer’s market—you’ll need to be prepared to make some concessions.
Make sure your home is in top-notch shape. Homes need to be in great condition to compete and create a strong “online curb appeal.” Well-maintained homes and attractive front yards are major features that buyers look for.
Work with a local real estate agent. A real estate agent or team with a strong local marketing presence and access to major real estate portals can offer significant value and help you land a great deal.
Don’t put off issues that require attention. Prepare the home by making any repairs or improvements. Removing any objections that buyers may see helps focus the buyer on the positive attributes of the home.
Will the Housing Market Crash in 2024?
Despite some areas of the country experiencing monthly price declines, the likelihood of a housing market crash—a rapid drop in unsustainably high home prices due to waning demand—remains low for 2024.
“[T]he record low supply of houses on the market protects against a market crash,” says Tom Hutchens, executive vice president of production at Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions, a non-QM lender.
Moreover, experts point out that today’s homeowners stand on much more secure footing than those coming out of the 2008 financial crisis, with many borrowers having substantial home equity.
“In 2024, I expect we’ll see home appreciation take a step back but not plummet,” says Orphe Divounguy, senior macroeconomist at Zillow Home Loans.
This outlook aligns with what other housing market watchers expect.
“Comerica forecasts that national house prices will rise 2.9% in 2024,” said Bill Adams, chief economist at Comerica Bank, in an emailed statement.
Divounguy also notes that several factors, including Millennials entering their prime home-buying years, wage growth and financial wealth are tailwinds that will sustain housing demand in 2024.
Even so, with fewer homes selling, Dan Hnatkovskyy, co-founder and CEO of NewHomesMate, a marketplace for new construction homes, sees a price collapse within the realm of possibility, especially in markets where real estate investors scooped up numerous properties.
“If something pushes that over the edge, the consequences could be severe,” said Hnatkovskyy, in an emailed statement.
Will Foreclosures Increase in 2024?
In February, total foreclosure filings were down 1% from the previous month but up 8% from a year ago, according to Attom.
“These trends could signify evolving financial landscapes for homeowners, prompting adjustments in market strategies and lending practices,” said Barber, in a report.
Lenders began foreclosure on 22,575 properties in February, up 4% from the previous month and 11% from a year ago. Meanwhile, real estate-owned properties, or REOs, which are homes unsold at foreclosure auctions and taken over by lenders, spiked year-over-year in three states: South Carolina (up 51%), Missouri (up 50%) and Pennsylvania (up 46%).
Despite foreclosure activity trending up nationally and certain areas of the country seeing notable annual increases in REOs, experts generally don’t expect to see a wave of foreclosures in 2024.
“Foreclosure activity is still only at about 60% of pre-pandemic levels … and isn’t likely to be back to 2019 numbers until sometime in mid-to-late 2024,” says Sharga.
The biggest reasons for this, Sharga explains, are the strength of the economy—we’re still seeing low unemployment and steady wage growth—along with excellent loan quality.
Massive home price growth in homeowner equity over the past few years has also helped reduce foreclosures.
Sharga says that some 80% of today’s homeowners have more than 20% equity in their property. So, while there may be more foreclosure starts in 2024—due in part to Covid-era mortgage relief programs phasing out—foreclosure auctions and lender repossessions should remain below 2019 levels.
When Will Be the Best Time To Buy a Home in 2024?
Buying a house—in any market—is a highly personal decision. Because homes represent the largest single purchase most people will make in their lifetime, it’s crucial to be in a solid financial position before diving in.
Use a mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly housing costs based on your down. But if you’re trying to predict what might happen next year, experts say this is probably not the best home-buying strategy.
“The housing market—like so many other markets—is almost impossible to time,“ Divounguy says. “The best time for prospective buyers is when they find a home that they like, that meets their family’s current and foreseeable needs and that they can afford.”
Gumbinger agrees it’s hard to tell would-be homeowners to wait for better conditions.
“More often, it seems the case that home prices generally keep rising, so the goalposts for amassing a down payment keep moving, and there’s no guarantee that tomorrow’s conditions will be all that much better in the aggregate than today’s.”
Divounguy says “getting on the housing ladder” is worthwhile to begin building equity and net worth.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Will declining mortgage rates cause home prices to rise?
Declining mortgage rates will likely incentivize would-be buyers anxious to own a home to jump into the market. Expect this increased demand amid today’s tight housing supply to put upward pressure on home prices.
What will happen if the housing market crashes?
Most experts do not expect a housing market crash in 2024 since many homeowners have built up significant equity in their homes. The issue is primarily an affordability crisis. High interest rates and inflated home values have made purchasing a home challenging for first-time homebuyers.
Is it smart to buy real estate before a recession?
If you’re in a financial position to buy a home you plan to live in for the long term, it won’t matter when you buy it because you will live in it through economic highs and lows. However, if you are looking to buy real estate as a short-term investment, it will come with more risk if you buy at the height before a recession.
The median annual salary for detectives is $52,120 for the most recent year reviewed, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
This can be an exciting career for many people. Is there anything quite as satisfying as solving a big mystery? For anyone who is passionate about putting the puzzle pieces together until they discover the truth, working as a detective could be a dream job.
Read on to learn more about this career path. In addition to how much a detective makes a year, you can find out about the responsibilities and benefits involved.
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What Are Detectives?
Working as a private detective involves searching and piecing together financial, legal, and personal matters to help get to the root of an unanswered question. For example, private detectives can help find missing persons or investigate cybercrimes. Here’s a quick breakdown of some common on-the-job responsibilities that detectives tackle on a daily basis:
• Conduct interviews to help collect information
• Pursue evidence
• Review civil judgments and criminal history
• Plan and execute surveillance
• Search records (court, public, and online).
Some private detectives work for themselves and offer their services to a variety of clients, whereas others work for businesses, like law firms.
Regardless of where one works, being a detective can involve a good number of interviews and interpersonal interaction. For this reason, it may not be a good job for antisocial people. 💡 Quick Tip: Online tools make tracking your spending a breeze: You can easily set up budgets, then get instant updates on your progress, spot upcoming bills, analyze your spending habits, and more.
How Much Do Starting Detectives Make a Year?
In the early days of their career, detectives can expect to earn less until they gain more experience and a strong reputation for their sleuthing skills. When it comes to entry-level detective work, competitive pay can be fairly low. The lowest 10% of detective earners made less than $33,710 per year.
However, there is considerable room for improvement when it comes to salary for this role. The highest 10% earn more than $92,660 annually. This indicates that it can be possible to earn $100,000 per year as a detective.
Recommended: Work-at-Home Jobs for Retirees
What is the Average Salary for a Detective?
Some detectives earn an annual salary (a median of $52,120), but others earn an hourly wage. How much does a detective make an hour? The median hourly wage is $25.06.
How much someone earns on average working as a detective can vary based on where they live and the industry they work in. When it comes to working in different industries, these are the median annual wages for detectives in a few different industries for the most recent year available:
• Government: $64,220
• Professional, scientific, and technical services: $61,280
• Investigation, guard, and armored car services: $47,280
• Retail trade: $37,290
The state someone works in also plays a big role in their earning potential. The following table highlights how average detective wages can vary by state, with salaries listed from highest to lowest.
What is the Average Detective Salary by State for 2023
State
Annual Salary
Monthly Pay
Weekly Pay
Hourly Wage
Wisconsin
$68,202
$5,683
$1,311
$32.79
Alaska
$66,013
$5,501
$1,269
$31.74
Massachusetts
$65,834
$5,486
$1,266
$31.65
Oregon
$65,791
$5,482
$1,265
$31.63
New Mexico
$65,593
$5,466
$1,261
$31.54
North Dakota
$65,592
$5,466
$1,261
$31.53
Washington
$65,380
$5,448
$1,257
$31.43
Minnesota
$64,657
$5,388
$1,243
$31.09
Hawaii
$64,277
$5,356
$1,236
$30.90
Ohio
$63,203
$5,266
$1,215
$30.39
Colorado
$62,621
$5,218
$1,204
$30.11
Nevada
$62,417
$5,201
$1,200
$30.01
South Dakota
$61,992
$5,166
$1,192
$29.80
New York
$61,597
$5,133
$1,184
$29.61
Iowa
$61,016
$5,084
$1,173
$29.33
Rhode Island
$60,938
$5,078
$1,171
$29.30
Connecticut
$60,392
$5,032
$1,161
$29.03
Tennessee
$60,347
$5,028
$1,160
$29.01
Vermont
$60,038
$5,003
$1,154
$28.86
Utah
$59,824
$4,985
$1,150
$28.76
Mississippi
$59,304
$4,942
$1,140
$28.51
Delaware
$59,138
$4,928
$1,137
$28.43
Virginia
$58,393
$4,866
$1,122
$28.07
Illinois
$57,890
$4,824
$1,113
$27.83
Maryland
$57,300
$4,775
$1,101
$27.55
New Jersey
$56,643
$4,720
$1,089
$27.23
California
$56,576
$4,714
$1,088
$27.20
Louisiana
$56,450
$4,704
$1,085
$27.14
Pennsylvania
$56,431
$4,702
$1,085
$27.13
Nebraska
$56,157
$4,679
$1,079
$27.00
Kansas
$55,812
$4,651
$1,073
$26.83
Missouri
$55,599
$4,633
$1,069
$26.73
Maine
$55,350
$4,612
$1,064
$26.61
South Carolina
$55,077
$4,589
$1,059
$26.48
New Hampshire
$54,828
$4,569
$1,054
$26.36
Oklahoma
$54,383
$4,531
$1,045
$26.15
Idaho
$54,051
$4,504
$1,039
$25.99
Wyoming
$54,049
$4,504
$1,039
$25.99
North Carolina
$53,940
$4,495
$1,037
$25.93
Texas
$53,624
$4,468
$1,031
$25.78
Indiana
$53,401
$4,450
$1,026
$25.67
Arizona
$52,297
$4,358
$1,005
$25.14
Kentucky
$52,131
$4,344
$1,002
$25.06
Michigan
$51,864
$4,322
$997
$24.94
Montana
$51,509
$4,292
$990
$24.76
Alabama
$50,866
$4,238
$978
$24.46
Arkansas
$49,398
$4,116
$949
$23.75
Georgia
$47,386
$3,948
$911
$22.78
West Virginia
$43,583
$3,631
$838
$20.95
Florida
$41,937
$3,494
$806
$20.16
Source: ZipRecruiter
💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.
Detective Job Considerations for Pay & Benefits
Detectives who work for businesses such as large corporations or law firms on a full-time basis often receive employer-sponsored benefits as a part of their compensation package. These benefits can include paid time off, retirement accounts with employer contribution matches, and health insurance.
However, many detectives work on a part-time basis or are self-employed and then are on the hook for supplying their own benefits which can be quite expensive.
Recommended: The Highest Paying Jobs in the US
Pros and Cons of Detective Salary
Detectives can earn a very good salary, and the work can be very interesting.
However, the tradeoff may not be worth it for some. Working as a detective often involves long and varied hours due to the nature of their work — especially when they are conducting surveillance. Some people may find that working on weekends, nights, or holidays isn’t worth the salary. It simply may not align with their career goals and the desired work-life balance.
The Takeaway
Skilled detectives stand to earn a lot of money (close to six figures) as they work their way up in their industry. This can be a very exciting, but also extremely demanding role.
With SoFi, you can keep tabs on how your money comes and goes.
FAQ
Can you make 100k a year as a detective?
It is possible to make $100,000 a year or more as a detective. The top 10% of earners in this field make $92,660 or more per year. As a detective gains years of experience and improves their skills, they can expect to earn more competitive pay.
Do people like being a detective?
Many people pursue a career as a detective because they are passionate about the work they do and enjoy a lot of satisfaction from their job. It’s worth noting that this job can require a lot of personal interactions and may not be the best fit for anyone who is antisocial.
Is it hard to get hired as a detective?
Getting hired as a detective can be competitive, but there is currently anticipated to be 3,800 openings for private detectives each year until 2032. There is also a projected 6% growth in employment opportunities, so someone with the right qualifications should be able to find a job in this field.
Photo credit: Andrii Lysenko
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The median annual pay for a sonographer is $78,210 annually for the most recent year studied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Working as a sonographer is a great way to enter the medical field without having to pursue an expensive advanced degree. Typically, only an associate’s degree is needed to work as a sonographer, which can be obtained quickly and affordably.
Read on to learn more about how much a sonographer can earn and what it’s like to work as this kind of professional.
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What Are Sonographers?
A sonographer — also known as a diagnostic medical sonographer — uses sonography technology and tools to create images typically known as ultrasounds or sonograms. These images can give us a detailed look at organs and tissues within the body or of embryos and fetuses. There are many different types of sonographers who specialize in distinct areas of medicine, such as:
• Abdominal sonographers
• Breast sonographers
• Cardiac sonographers (echocardiographers)
• Musculoskeletal sonographers
• Pediatric sonographers
• Obstetric and gynecologic sonographers
• Vascular technologists (vascular sonographers).
As briefly mentioned above, training for this career usually doesn’t involve medical school and its cost. Instead, diagnostic medical sonographers may obtain a bachelor’s degree, an associate’s degree, or perhaps a vocational school degree or hospital training program certificate. Some may be trained in the Armed Forces.
It’s also worth noting that working as a sonographer will likely involve a high degree of patient interaction. For this reason, it may not be a good job for introverts. 💡 Quick Tip: Online tools make tracking your spending a breeze: You can easily set up budgets, then get instant updates on your progress, spot upcoming bills, analyze your spending habits, and more.
How Much Do Starting Sonographers Make a Year?
Entry-level sonographers should expect their salary to be on the lower side until they gain more experience. The lowest 10% of earners make less than $61,430 per year.
However, the top 10% of earners working as sonographers make more than $107,730, meaning this is a career path that can lead to a job that pays $100,000 a year.
In addition to experience level, other aspects that can lead to competitive pay is your geographical location (big city vs. rural community) and whether the employer is a major hospital network, say, or a small, independent medical office.
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What is the Average Salary for a Sonographer?
Those who work full-time as a sonographer can expect to earn a median annual salary of $78,210. However, some sonographers choose to work part-time and are paid by the hour. In terms of how much a sonographer makes an hour, the median hourly pay for sonography work is $37.60 per hour.
Many factors can influence how much a sonographer earns and the state they work in is a major one. The following table illustrates how average sonographer salaries can vary significantly by state, with earnings shown from highest to lowest.
What is the Average Sonographer Salary by State for 2023
State
Annual Salary
Monthly Pay
Weekly Pay
Hourly Wage
New York
$130,753
$10,896
$2,514
$62.86
Pennsylvania
$119,728
$9,977
$2,302
$57.56
New Hampshire
$117,077
$9,756
$2,251
$56.29
New Jersey
$115,302
$9,608
$2,217
$55.43
Wyoming
$114,058
$9,504
$2,193
$54.84
Washington
$113,902
$9,491
$2,190
$54.76
Wisconsin
$113,086
$9,423
$2,174
$54.37
Massachusetts
$113,082
$9,423
$2,174
$54.37
Alaska
$112,787
$9,398
$2,168
$54.22
Oregon
$111,873
$9,322
$2,151
$53.79
Indiana
$111,695
$9,307
$2,147
$53.70
North Dakota
$111,668
$9,305
$2,147
$53.69
Hawaii
$109,499
$9,124
$2,105
$52.64
Arizona
$109,385
$9,115
$2,103
$52.59
New Mexico
$108,705
$9,058
$2,090
$52.26
Colorado
$107,986
$8,998
$2,076
$51.92
Minnesota
$107,959
$8,996
$2,076
$51.90
Montana
$107,737
$8,978
$2,071
$51.80
Nevada
$106,643
$8,886
$2,050
$51.27
Alabama
$106,391
$8,865
$2,045
$51.15
South Dakota
$105,538
$8,794
$2,029
$50.74
Vermont
$105,369
$8,780
$2,026
$50.66
Ohio
$105,308
$8,775
$2,025
$50.63
Rhode Island
$103,621
$8,635
$1,992
$49.82
Iowa
$102,378
$8,531
$1,968
$49.22
Delaware
$102,241
$8,520
$1,966
$49.15
Connecticut
$102,051
$8,504
$1,962
$49.06
Virginia
$101,059
$8,421
$1,943
$48.59
Mississippi
$100,644
$8,387
$1,935
$48.39
Tennessee
$100,545
$8,378
$1,933
$48.34
Utah
$100,028
$8,335
$1,923
$48.09
Illinois
$99,727
$8,310
$1,917
$47.95
Georgia
$99,110
$8,259
$1,905
$47.65
Maryland
$99,089
$8,257
$1,905
$47.64
California
$98,791
$8,232
$1,899
$47.50
Nebraska
$97,188
$8,099
$1,869
$46.73
Maine
$96,740
$8,061
$1,860
$46.51
Missouri
$96,025
$8,002
$1,846
$46.17
South Carolina
$95,081
$7,923
$1,828
$45.71
Kansas
$94,735
$7,894
$1,821
$45.55
Idaho
$94,316
$7,859
$1,813
$45.34
Louisiana
$94,256
$7,854
$1,812
$45.32
Oklahoma
$94,119
$7,843
$1,809
$45.25
Texas
$93,511
$7,792
$1,798
$44.96
North Carolina
$93,119
$7,759
$1,790
$44.77
West Virginia
$92,468
$7,705
$1,778
$44.46
Kentucky
$89,668
$7,472
$1,724
$43.11
Michigan
$89,461
$7,455
$1,720
$43.01
Florida
$87,711
$7,309
$1,686
$42.17
Arkansas
$85,099
$7,091
$1,636
$40.91
Source: ZipRecruiter
Sonographer Job Considerations for Pay & Benefits
If a sonographer chooses to work part-time, they may not gain access to the same suite of valuable employee benefits that full-time sonographers typically earn. While employee benefits can vary by employer, full-time sonographers can generally expect to receive healthcare coverage, paid time off, and retirement plans as a part of their overall compensation package. 💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.
Pros and Cons of Sonographer Salary
One of the biggest pros associated with a sonographer’s salary is that they don’t have to take on expensive medical school debt — which can really eat into a worker’s monthly budget. An associate’s degree or a postsecondary certificate may be required but will cost less than pursuing other degree requirements commonly found in the medical field.
Regarding cons, some may find the salary doesn’t outweigh the hardships of the job. Many sonographers work nights and weekends and are on their feet for long periods of time.
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The Takeaway
Sonographers currently earn an average of $78,210 per year. They have a very valuable medical-service skill set, and demand for that skill is growing. It’s anticipated that job openings for this role will grow by 10% from 2022 to 2032, which is above the national average rate. As they navigate their careers, sonographers will likely want to make progress in their financial lives, with smart budgeting and saving.
SoFi helps you stay on top of your finances.
FAQ
Can you make 100k a year as a sonographer?
It is possible to earn $100,000 or more each year as a sonographer. On average, sonographers in the state of New York earn $130,753 per year. Where someone lives, how many years of experience they have, and their specialty can all impact how much they earn.
Do people like being a sonographer?
Working as a sonographer is a great fit for anyone who finds the work interesting and who enjoys patient interaction. Because this role requires so much patient care throughout the day, it’s not the best fit for those who are antisocial.
Is it hard to get hired as a sonographer?
Around 9,600 openings for diagnostic medical sonographers are anticipated to be available each year. Because of this high demand, if someone has the right education and qualifications, they should be able to find work as a sonographer.
Photo credit: iStock/dusanpetkovic
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Legislation targeting LGBTQ+ communities is intensifying across U.S. states. Since 2022, the number of states banning gender-affirming care has risen from four to 23, and 21 states banned or restricted abortion. Two-thirds of states also currently have laws on the books that criminally penalize certain activities based on a person’s HIV-positive status.
Recent Washington Post analysis of FBI crime data reveals that hate crimes in K-12 schools have more than quadrupled in response to restrictive laws.
In 2017, long before the most recent legislation, a survey by National Public Radio, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health found more than half of the LGBTQ+ community regularly reported experiencing threats, harassment or violence due to their sexuality or gender identity.
It stands to reason that community members may wonder how to plan for their safety and well-being. If you need to move due to safety concerns — and have some time to prepare for the move — any financial planning you can do beforehand will go a long way. Consider the following six tips from financial and LGBTQ+ experts around the country.
How to financially prepare for a move (if you can)
1. Evaluate your assets and expenses
Taking stock of your income, expenses and assets can help you figure out what it will take to make your move a reality. Lindsey Young, a certified financial planner in Baltimore, says reviewing regular expenses, moving expenses and any costs you may face from temporary unemployment can help you understand where your money is going and plan where you want it to go.
Moving is expensive, and the LGBTQ+ community already tends to earn less than straight and cisgender workers on average, according to a Human Rights Campaign analysis of full-time LGBTQ+ workers and Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Transgender men and women, LGBTQ+ people of color and LGBTQ+ women face even more pronounced pay gaps and discrimination.
However, the LGBTQ+ community also has a rich history of supporting one another through mutual aid. So, check with your support network to see what’s available. Be aware that seeking help and support is normal, especially during challenging political moments.
2. Acquire cash on hand
Once you know how much money you need, consider how you might get it and create cash flow, says Young. For example, can you take on extra shifts at work? A second job? Can your chosen family or a GoFundMe make up the difference?
If you need to move but don’t have cash, says Young, consider what existing lines of credit you can access, such as a home equity line of credit, or HELOC, or credit card.
Also, consider whether you would want — or be able — to take on repaying new debt over the next several months or years. Are you more comfortable taking on debt to make a move happen, or would you prefer to tough it out where you are? Young says there is no correct answer, and it’s a matter of “understanding what their priorities are to really figure out what the right path forward is.”
3. Assemble your documents and back them up
Wherever you are, it’s always helpful to get your important documents together in one place. Make photocopies of anything important, such as medical records and personal IDs, and upload them to a safe cloud location so you can access them anywhere.
4. Specify your power of attorney
Officially designating who will make medical and financial decisions on your behalf is essential to putting someone you trust in charge if something happens to you. Make your will and choose your power of attorney so one isn’t chosen for you.
This step is crucial for anyone concerned that their biological family members (or the state) might try to challenge their wishes, even if they’re married. If your situation is complicated, finding an attorney who specializes in LGBTQ+ clients can help ensure that your wishes are followed despite any contentious family relationships you may have.
The risk of not planning can include that your wishes and loved ones aren’t honored, says Frank Summers, a certified financial planner in Charlotte, North Carolina. “I know of situations in which the estate of somebody who passed away went to a family member who did not approve of their relationship, who didn’t like gay people and proceeded to make the life of the surviving partner extraordinarily difficult when that person is dealing with a tremendous and profound grief,” says Summers.
5. Connect to members of your community, old and new
Connecting to an LGBTQ+ organization or group in a new city might make you feel safer, as well as possibly open up connections to new jobs, health care providers and relationships.
As director of transgender services at The Center on Colfax in Denver, Sable Schultz has seen a significant uptick in people connecting to peer support group services in person and online as they prepare to move to Colorado. Considered a “refugee” state, Colorado has sheltered thousands of newcomers in 2024, and its Medicaid coverage includes gender-affirming services.
Summers sees particular groups of people impacted by legislation — trans and nonbinary people, people wanting to start families, people with children and people who require ongoing care. Needing to access care and not knowing if you’ll be able to get it (or, if you can get access, not knowing if you’ll receive care with respect) can be overwhelming and scary, especially in a state like North Carolina that recently banned gender-affirming care and severely restricted abortion.
So wherever you’re headed, identify a support group, Queer Exchange, Facebook affinity group, or a social service provider that can connect you with housing, medical care, community or other support nearby.
6. Plan a safe travel route
If you’re getting on the road, consider how you can safely get from one place to another, including where you can use the restroom. Be sure to check in with local queer groups to identify where travelers have successfully stopped and stayed in the past.
If moving or traveling requires you to go through states targeting the LGBTQ+ community, particularly trans and nonbinary people, make a plan for how you can drive along large interstates and stop in larger towns and cities, or at least places that identify themselves as allies to the community.
What to do if you have to move and can’t prepare
Conversations about money aren’t usually related to an immediate life or death scenario, but for too many members of the LGBTQ+ community, that is the current reality. Safety is top of mind, especially given the ongoing rise in hate crimes.
Schultz describes Colorado as a refugee state because it mandates health care protections — including requiring gender-affirming care of Medicaid services — as well as general protections around gender identity and gender expression.
Other states where gender-affirming care is practiced include Alaska, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming; and Washington, D.C.
If you’d feel safer in any of these states, it’s possible even a lack of financial planning shouldn’t keep you from making the move. For those who are currently unhoused or living out of their car, says Schultz, sometimes “it’s at least safer to be unhoused here [in Colorado] than it would be to be wherever they were. And they can at least get the health care that they need.”
There’s no shame in doing what you must to get to a safer place where you are valued and wanted. And if you’re an ally to the LGBTQ+ community, check in on your loved one. Consider what emotional, financial or other support you can offer them during this challenging time.
If you caused a major car accident and the other driver sued you to cover their medical costs, would you have enough liability insurance to pay the damages? In a financially disastrous situation like this one, an umbrella insurance policy could help.
Umbrella insurance offers extra liability coverage beyond what’s on the policies you already have, such as auto or homeowners insurance. But there can be big differences from one umbrella policy to the next, including coverage details and maximum limits. Here’s how to find the best umbrella insurance for you.
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How to find the best umbrella insurance
When comparing umbrella insurance options, consider the following questions.
What’s covered?
A standard umbrella insurance policy will cover injuries or property damage you cause to others, as well as your legal defense for such claims. But the nitty-gritty details may vary between policies.
For example, if your idea of a fun vacation is renting a Jet Ski and hitting the water, know that some umbrella insurers won’t cover these kinds of personal watercraft. The best umbrella insurance coverage for you will include your hobbies and other activities.
Many umbrella policies offer coverage anywhere in the world, which could be useful if you often travel overseas. But some policies may pay only for lawsuits brought in the U.S. or Canada.
You might also see some insurers offering excess liability policies, which tend to be similar but not identical to umbrella policies. Excess liability policies essentially boost the limits on the coverage you already have, while umbrella policies may also offer extra types of coverage that aren’t available on your existing policies.
An independent insurance agent can help talk you through exactly what’s covered and what isn’t by each policy you’re considering.
How much underlying coverage is required?
Insurers often require a minimum amount of liability insurance on your underlying policies before you can buy umbrella insurance.
For instance, to add umbrella coverage to your car insurance, your policy may need to have $250,000 of bodily injury liability coverage and $100,000 of property damage liability coverage. To add umbrella coverage to a homeowners policy, you often need $300,000 of liability insurance.
If your existing policies fall short of these limits, increasing your coverage amounts will likely raise your premiums.
Can you buy your policies from different companies?
Before they sell you an umbrella policy, many insurers require that you carry your auto, homeowners, condo or renters insurance with them, too. RLI and Auto-Owners Insurance are two companies that offer stand-alone umbrella insurance policies, meaning you could carry your auto or homeowners coverage with someone else.
How much coverage should you buy?
Another factor to look at when shopping is the maximum limit a company offers. Most umbrella policies stop at $5 million, but some go higher. Farmers, for instance, offers umbrella insurance up to $10 million in most states, while Chubb‘s umbrella limits go up to $100 million.
When choosing your coverage limit, add up the value of your assets, such as savings, investments and real estate. These are things you could lose if someone files a lawsuit against you. Consider choosing an umbrella liability limit at least high enough to cover all your assets.
Where to buy umbrella insurance
Many major carriers offer umbrella insurance. A good first step is to call your current auto and home insurer and request an umbrella insurance quote. Remember that you may have to increase the coverage limits on your underlying policies, which could raise your total cost.
If you have coverage with multiple companies, ask how much it would cost to move all your policies to that company, including the new umbrella. See if a bundling discount could reduce the total cost of your premiums.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Take this opportunity to shop around. Since you’re adding a new type of insurance and potentially raising the coverage limits on your existing policies, you may find that your current insurer no longer offers the best value.
We recommend getting quotes from at least three companies before making a decision. An independent agent or broker can shop around on your behalf and explain the coverage differences between policies.
Umbrella insurance companies to consider
Below are some of the major umbrella insurance companies in the U.S., along with details about their coverage limits and eligibility requirements. Keep in mind that smaller regional insurers may also offer solid coverage at an affordable price. A local insurance agent can help you find them.
Allstate
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Alaska, Massachusetts, Nevada and New York.
Eligibility requirements: You must have underlying policies with at least the following limits:
$300,000 of liability coverage.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
$500,000 combined single limit.
Amica
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Hawaii.
Eligibility requirements: Requirements vary by state. Generally, your underlying policies must meet the following minimums:
$300,000 of liability coverage.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$50,000 property damage liability.
$500,000 combined single limit.
Auto-Owners
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million, with additional limits potentially available.
States available: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia and Wisconsin.
Eligibility requirements: Eligibility requirements differ depending on underlying policy, underlying carrier and where you live.
Chubb
Coverage limits: $1 million to $100 million.
States available: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Eligibility requirements: Minimum limits for underlying policies vary by state.
Note: Chubb’s policy is technically an excess liability policy, not an umbrella policy.
Farmers
Coverage limits: $1 million to $10 million, except in Florida and California, where the maximum limit is $5 million.
States available: All states except Alaska, Delaware, Hawaii, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, D.C., and West Virginia.
Eligibility requirements: Farmers must insure at least one car with bodily injury liability limits of at least $250,000 per person and $500,000 per accident. You can insure your home with any company as long as it has at least $300,000 of liability coverage.
Geico
Insurance type
NerdWallet star rating
Auto insurance
Homeowners insurance
Coverage limits: $500,000 to $10 million. (Limits above $2 million require additional eligibility requirements.)
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Alabama, California, Georgia, Montana, Nevada, New York, Texas and Washington. In the states where Geico doesn’t currently sell umbrella insurance, it can offer a policy through a partner carrier.
Eligibility requirements: You generally must have all vehicles insured with Geico and have the following minimum coverage limits on any relevant underlying policies:
Auto, RV, motorcycle or golf cart
$300,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$300,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
Property (homeowners, renters, etc.)
$300,000 of liability coverage.
Boat (26 feet or longer, or over 50 horsepower)
$300,000 of liability coverage.
Boat (under 26 feet with motor of 50 horsepower or less)
$100,000 of liability coverage.
Liberty Mutual
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: All states except California, Georgia, Louisiana and New Jersey. Coverage limits and requirements vary by state.
Eligibility requirements: You generally must have a Liberty Mutual auto policy with at least the limits below, but requirements may vary by state. The other policy types are optional, but if you have any of them, the liability limit must be at least $100,000.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$50,000 property damage liability.
$500,000 combined single limit.
Homeowners, dwelling, watercraft, farmer’s personal liability or general personal liability
$100,000 of liability coverage.
Nationwide
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Alaska, Hawaii, Louisiana and Oklahoma.
Eligibility requirements: It depends on where you live. In most cases, all vehicles and your primary home must have Nationwide policies with at least the following limits:
$300,000 of liability coverage.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
$300,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$300,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
USAA
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million, with higher limits available through the USAA Insurance Agency.
States available: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Eligibility requirements: USAA policies are available only to veterans, active military and their families. The following limits apply to underlying policies: