Well, 2019 is set to come to a close. It’s certainly been an interesting year (and decade), surely one to remember.
But now it’s time to look forward to what 2020 might bring with regard to the housing market, mortgages, and so on. Let’s dive in.
You can see my 2019 predictions here.
1. Mortgage rates will go down
As always, we tackle mortgage rates first. The forecasts have been wrong year after year lately, with most pundits calling for an end to the ultra-low rate era.
But over time, it has become apparent that this is simply the new normal for rates. They probably aren’t going back to 5-6% anytime soon.
Instead, expect 30-year fixed rates closer to 4%, as they have been for years now. In 2020, we might even see new all-time lows if the election, Brexit, or other geopolitical events really shake things up.
If you’re a home buyer or a refinancer, 2020 will be yet another favorable year in the financing department.
2. Home prices will go up (limited inventory, but not a seller’s market)
Now let’s talk home prices, which don’t have a clear correlation with mortgage rates. No, one doesn’t go up while the other goes down, despite many assuming that.
While we’ve already seen the really stellar years of appreciation since bottoming nearly a decade ago, the end of home price appreciation isn’t quite here yet.
In fact, 2020 should be another solid year in terms of home price growth, likely mirroring the 5-6% gains seen in 2019.
That means even more home equity for those who already own a home, and perhaps a little less sticker shock for those in the market to buy, with prices not all that different from the year prior.
If your wages have increased since then, it may not look all that bad, especially if low interest rates make your home loan financing that much more affordable.
I believe we’ll continue to see a healthy balancing of the housing market between buyers and sellers, though some markets nationwide will continue to be more competitive than others due to a serious lack of supply.
3. Builders will build more homes
Speaking of housing supply, expect home builders to really ramp up their building in 2020.
Fannie Mae is forecasting almost 1 million single-family starts next year, representing a near-10% increase from a year earlier.
That should begin to ease demand in areas that need it, though it may take more than a year or two for it to really show since these projects take time to be completed and marketed to buyers.
The question is will home builders get it right this time around, or overshoot the mark again?
4. Low down payment mortgages will dominate purchases
With regard to financing those new home purchases, I expect a lot of low-down payment mortgages to be involved.
I’m talking the 3% down offered by Fannie and Freddie, 3.5% from the FHA, along with zero down from the VA, USDA, and other individual lenders.
It seems low- and no-down is back en vogue, especially with competition a bit lower in today’s housing market.
Again, this could be an ominous sign we are returning to the dark days of the early 2000s. However, the underlying mortgages should still be a lot cleaner.
5. More quick refis from recent home buyers
I also expect the trend of buy-to-refi to continue in 2020. Many of those who refinanced in 2019 had just acquired their mortgage, but thanks to rate improvements, it was beneficial to refinance just months later.
This drove a lot of refinance volume in 2019, and probably will do the same next year.
As I said, we could see new all-time lows in mortgage rates, so recent buyers, along with not-so-recent buyers, may benefit from a rate and term refinance (or cash-out).
That’ll be great news for mortgage lenders who rely on refis to post big numbers, as the purchase market will likely be just marginally higher than in 2019.
It also means you can do better your second time around if you made some missteps on your first mortgage go-around.
6. More iBuying replacing traditional real estate agents
The disruptors have been around for some time now, and they continue to grow market share and take from the traditional channels.
This includes iBuyers, such as Offerpad, Opendoor, and Zillow Offers, who are gently pushing out real estate agents with their instant all-cash offers.
Unfortunately, these companies are keeping more for themselves in exchange for a little convenience. As I’ve said, homeownership requires constant work.
Part of that is putting in the time/effort to buy and sell a home thoughtfully. You can rush it if you want, but it’ll cost you. Potentially a lot.
7. Cash out refis will be big
While the number of cash out refinances has increased in recent years, the total dollar volume is still a drop in the bucket compared to the early 2000s.
Expect more homeowners to cash in on their home equity in 2020 as mortgage lenders look for new strategies to boost their own pipelines.
With more homeowners ageing in place or simply not moving because there’s nowhere to move, they may instead pull out cash to make much-needed renovations. Or simply to pay for other stuff.
Americans are sitting on a ton of equity, so it’s really a matter of when, not if. And they’ve been sitting on it for a while…
8. Faster digital mortgages will become the norm
Mortgages have been getting faster and faster in recent years thanks to advances in technology.
Nowadays, borrowers have the ability to seamlessly connect financial accounts to an application, forgo a home appraisal, or participate in an eClosing.
We’ve been hearing claims of mortgages in a week, a matter of days, or with the push of a button.
In 2020, I think we get closer to the elusive instant-mortgage, thanks to wider spread adoption of existing and new technologies.
Speed and convenience is becoming more of a selling point for mortgages, so look for a greater number of lenders to offer things like on-time guarantees.
Of course, getting it right (and for a good price) is more important than getting it done fast.
9. Mortgage broker share will rise
Not all mortgages can be streamlined. Some continue to take time, whether it’s because the borrower is self-employed, the property is unique, or some other unconventional scenario.
One group that excels when it comes to tricky or outside-the-box stuff are mortgage brokers. They’ve been actively gaining back market share since nearly going extinct after the Great Recession.
And 2020 will probably be another banner year for the group, thanks in part of better technology leveling the playing field, and a more diverse origination mix.
They’ve also got a new group doing a better job communicating the benefits of using a mortgage broker.
10. We’ll be one year closer to the next housing crisis
While I do see 2020 being another solid year for both real estate and mortgage, it might be time to start thinking about what’s next.
This housing rally has gone on for quite a while, and we’re certainly well into the late innings in terms of bust to recovery to expansion.
We’ve probably still got a few more good years, but that window is really beginning to narrow.
There’s a lot to start worrying about if we want to avoid making the same mistakes that felled us a decade ago.
My hope is we don’t overbuild and throw underwriting standards out the window again, damaging another generation that seems to finally be warming to the idea of homeownership.
It may be known for blues music and catfish farming, but the Magnolia State has plenty to offer when it comes to work and play. Mississippi is home to industries from technology to agriculture, with everything in between.
If you live in the state, you’re likely hoping to find the best banks in Mississippi to fit your checking and savings account needs.
12 Best Banks in Mississippi
Whether you’re looking for a national bank, a regional bank, or a small community bank, there are so many banks in Mississippi, it’s easy to find one that meets all your needs. You may even find the options overwhelming. Here’s a list of some of the best bank accounts in the state to help you narrow it down.
1. BankPlus
Local banks bring benefits like personalized customer service. BankPlus is a local bank with branches and ATMs throughout Mississippi. One downside to BankPlus, though, is its ATM availability. If you need to withdraw cash from your checking account, you’ll have to find a BankPlus ATM to avoid the fee.
Fees:
$6 monthly service fee
$36 overdraft fee
Balance requirements:
$100 minimum opening deposit
No minimum balance requirements
ATMs:
Fee-free at BankPlus ATMs
Interest on balance:
Up to 0.05% APY on savings accounts
Up to 0.55% APY on CDs
Additional perks:
Interactive teller machines connect you with live bank representatives
Up to $1,200 in cell phone protection per year
2. Planters Bank
Planters Bank could be a great option if you’re looking for a bank with physical branches. You’ll find physical locations across Mississippi, as well as in Tennessee and Louisiana.
This bank is better for those who don’t need to regularly make cash deposits and withdrawals while traveling. You’ll have to track down a SUM Network ATM, and even then, Planters charges a $1.50 fee in addition to what the third-party bank charges.
Fees:
No monthly maintenance fees
$36 overdraft fee
Balance requirements:
$50 minimum opening deposit
No minimum balance requirements
ATMs:
Interest on balance:
Up to 2.50% APY on money market accounts
Additional perks:
Robust mobile banking features
Unlimited check writing
3. Chime
Chime is an online and mobile banking solution that has everything you need to manage your accounts in its mobile banking app. You’ll get a fee-free1 checking account and access to a savings account that pays 2.00% APY3. With qualifying direct deposits in place, Chime will spot you in up to $2005 on debit card purchases with no overdraft fees.
Fees:
No monthly fees
No fees for overdrafts
Balance requirements:
No minimum opening deposit
No minimum balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at 60,000+ ATMs nationwide
$2.50 for each out-of-network ATM transaction
Interest on balance:
2.00% APY on savings accounts
Additional perks:
4. Renasant Bank
Renasant Bank is a regional bank based in Tupelo. You’ll find 195 branches in seven states, including throughout Mississippi. There are multiple checking accounts, including a basic account that’s fee-free as long as you enroll in eStatements, have at least one direct deposit a month, or maintain a daily balance of $1,000.
Fees:
$10 monthly fee (waived with requirements)
$36 overdraft fee
Balance requirements:
$50 minimum deposit to open
No minimum balance requirement
ATMs:
Fee-free at 225 Renasant Bank ATMs and ITMs
$3 per out-of-network ATM transaction
Interest on balance:
0.05% APY on savings accounts
Up to 4.46% APY on CDs
Additional perks:
Small business owners have a wide range of checking and loan options
Children’s savings accounts available
5. GO2bank
Another online bank is GO2bank, which offers fee-free cash withdrawals through the Allpoint ATM network. If you need to deposit cash, you can take your free debit card to one of 90,000+ retail partners nationwide.
GO2bank’s checking account is free as long as you receive at least one payroll or government benefits electronic deposit each month.
Fees:
$5 monthly maintenance fee (waived with requirements)
$15 fee for overdrafts
Balance requirements:
No minimum opening deposit
No minimum balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at Allpoint ATMs nationwide
$3 for each out-of-network ATM withdrawal
Interest on balance:
4.50% APY on savings accounts
Additional perks:
Secured credit card helps you build credit with no credit check required
Up to 7% cash back on gift card purchases
6. Cadence Bank
Cadence Bank began at the back of a hardware store in Verona, Mississippi in 1876. Over the years, Cadence has expanded to a regional bank and now has branches in Mississippi, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Missouri, Tennessee, Texas, and Illinois.
The My Way checking account waives service fees as long as you maintain a $250 balance, have five debit card purchases monthly or at least one $100+ direct deposit, or are a student under 25.
Fees:
$8 monthly service fee (waived with requirements)
$36 overdraft fee
Balance requirements:
$50 minimum deposit to open
$250 minimum balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at 400+ Cadence ATMs and ITMs
Interest on balance:
Up to 4.49% APY on CDs
Additional perks:
Special checking account option for seniors 62 and over
Wealth management services available
7. Ally Bank
Online and mobile banking have created an appealing alternative to big banks. Ally Bank gives you a checking account with no monthly maintenance fees and no minimum balance required.
You’ll have everything you need in the mobile app, as well as access to cash at Allpoint ATMs nationwide. But one of Ally’s best features is its competitive rates on savings accounts, CDs, and money market accounts.
Fees:
No monthly maintenance fees
No overdraft fees
Balance requirements:
No minimum deposit to open
No minimum balance requirement
ATMs:
Fee-free at 53,000+ Allpoint ATMs nationwide
Up to $10 in third-party ATM fees reimbursed monthly
Interest on balance:
0.25% APY on checking accounts
3.85% APY on savings accounts
Up to 4.80% APY on CDs
4.15% APY on money market accounts
Additional perks:
Paycheck funds available up to two days early
SpotMe covers you for up to $200 in overdrafts
8. Wells Fargo
National banks bring their own benefits, including a wide range of banking services and a vast branch and ATM network. Wells Fargo is one of the largest banks in the country, and you’ll likely find a bank branch near you.
Wells Fargo has a checking account with no monthly service fees as long as you keep a $500 balance, receive $500 or more in qualifying electronic deposits monthly, or you’re between the ages of 17 and 24. If you’re attending college, you can also enjoy a free checking account by linking your checking account to a Wells Fargo campus card.
Fees:
$10 monthly fee (waived with requirements)
$35 fee for overdrafts
Balance requirements:
$25 opening deposit required
No minimum daily balance
ATMs:
Fee-free at Wells Fargo ATMs nationwide
$2.50 fee for out-of-network transactions
Interest on balance:
Up to 2.51% APY on savings
Up to 4.51% APY on CDs
Additional perks:
$300 for new checking accounts
Earn 20,000 bonus points with the new Wells Fargo VISA
9. Regions Bank
Regions Bank is a regional bank that operates throughout the South, Midwest, and Texas. You’ll find branches and ATMs throughout Mississippi, including DepositSmart ATMs that make it easy to make check and cash deposits.
The Regions Bank LifeGreen eAccess Account is an online and mobile banking option with no monthly maintenance fees as long as you make at least 10 debit or credit card purchases each month.
Fees:
$8 monthly maintenance fee (waived with requirements)
$36 overdraft fee
Balance requirements:
$50 minimum deposit to open
No minimum balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at Regions Bank ATMs
$3 out-of-network ATM fee
Interest on balance:
0.01% APY on savings accounts
Up to 4.75% APY on CDs
Up to 1.50% APY on money market accounts
Additional perks:
DepositSmart ATMs make it easy to deposit cash and checks
Wealth management services available
10. PriorityOne Bank
For a smaller, community bank, look at PriorityOne Bank, which has 16 locations across Mississippi. PriorityOne offers multiple checking account options, including a basic account with all the mobile banking features you’ll need, as well as unlimited check writing. This account is $7 a month, but you can have the fee waived if you keep at least a $100 daily balance.
Fees:
$7 service fee (waived with requirements)
$35 overdraft fee
Balance requirements:
$50 minimum deposit to open
No minimum balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at PriorityOne Bank ATMs
Interest on balance:
Up to 0.10% APY on savings accounts
Up to 1.00% APY on CDs
Up to 0.20% APY on money market accounts
Additional perks:
Check Buy-Back program pays for unused check and debit cards from your previous bank
Variety of banking options for small business owners
11. Trustmark National Bank
Another option is Trustmark National Bank, which is headquartered in Jackson. Although Trustmark National Bank qualifies as one of the big banks, it’s confined to the Southeast U.S., with 180 branches, ATMs, and ITMs.
You’ll enjoy a free checking account as long as you make at least 15 debit transactions monthly, receive at least $100 in electronic deposits monthly, or keep an average balance of $1,500. Trustmark National Bank also currently has account options for both students and small business owners.
Fees:
$10 monthly fee (waived with requirements)
$36 fee for overdrafts
Balance requirements:
$50 minimum opening deposit
No minimum daily balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at Trustmark National Bank ATMs
$2.50 for each non-Trustmark National Bank ATM withdrawal
Interest on balance:
Rates not publicly disclosed
Additional perks:
$50 bonus for opening Trustmark National Bank student checking account
Banking options for small business owners available
12. First State Bank
Another community bank option is First State Bank, which has multiple branches in Waynesboro, as well as in Ellisville, Laurel, Leakesville, Lucedale, Meridian, Quitman, and State Line. There are multiple checking options, but the best checking account if you’re looking for a fee-free option is Kasasa Cash Checking.
Although there’s no opening deposit, you’ll have no monthly fees. Best of all, it’s a rewards checking account. You’ll also earn up to 1.00% APY on your balance.
Fees:
No monthly fees
$37 fee for overdrafts
Balance requirements:
$100 minimum opening deposit
No minimum daily balance required
ATMs:
Fee-free at First State Bank ATMs
Up to $25 in out-of-network ATM fees refunded each cycle
Interest on balance:
Up to 1.00% APY on checking account
Up to 0.25% APY on savings account
Additional perks:
Rewards checking account with no monthly fees
Travel and Leisure Club open to account holders aged 50 and over
How We Determined the Best Banks in Mississippi
Personal preferences can vary widely when it comes to a bank account. For that reason, we looked at a variety of options, including national bank branches in Mississippi and small but powerful local options.
The banks we looked at had as many as six different checking accounts and four different savings accounts. To make a fair comparison, we looked at the simplest checking account at each bank. However, in your search, you may be willing to pay a monthly fee or maintain a high minimum daily balance in exchange for features like high interest rates and cash back rewards checking account options.
We also looked at rates on savings accounts, CDs, and money markets, but if you’re interested in those features, you may want to compare the minimum opening deposit, required balance, and fees that go with those account types.
Finding Your Ideal Checking Account
If you’re shopping for a bank, chances are you want a place to park your paycheck. From there, you can add on the savings accounts and other financial products you want. Here are some things to consider as you’re researching banks in Mississippi.
Big Banks vs. Online Banks
There are benefits to a big bank with physical branches across the country. You’ll typically see a large number of checking options, which means you’re likely to find the best checking account to fit your needs. Having access to cash and in-person customer service while you’re traveling is also a big bonus.
But there are benefits to an online bank account as well. Since a free debit card is a standard feature on both online and traditional bank accounts, mobile banking is often as full-featured as a brick-and-mortar financial institution. If you’re concerned about cash access, many checking accounts now feature partnerships with national ATM networks that let you withdraw cash without paying extra account fees.
Difficult to Meet Fee-Waiver Requirements
Free checking accounts sometimes come with requirements. This may be maintaining a balance every day. That means the monthly fees will kick in if your account ever drops below that minimum.
These days, though, many banks offer an alternative to that balance minimum. The best checking accounts also allow you to waive the fee by receiving a certain number of electronic deposits each month. If your paycheck or government benefits check goes into your account once or twice a month, this should qualify you for fee-free checking.
Access to Mobile Banking Services
What matters in a bank is what you can do through your mobile device. It’s important to not only look for features like bill pay and remote check deposit, but also check to see if an account offers budgeting tools and financial advice services. This is where some banks stand out. Online-only banks and large, corporate banks may have state-of-the-art mobile services, while small banks may struggle to keep up.
When you’re looking for the best checking accounts and savings vehicles, it’s important to consider the features you need, then look for the account that will fill those needs. National banks, regional banks, credit unions, and local banks each have their own benefits. But the best banks in Mississippi are the ones who give you the conveniences you need, whether you’re traveling or staying close to home.
Chime is a financial technology company, not a bank. Banking services and debit card provided by The Bancorp Bank N.A. or Stride Bank, N.A.; Members FDIC. Credit Builder card issued by Stride Bank, N.A.
1. Out-of-network ATM withdrawal fees may apply with Chime except at MoneyPass ATMs in a 7-Eleven, or any Allpoint or Visa Plus Alliance ATM.
3. The Annual Percentage Yield (“APY”) for the Chime Savings Account is variable and may change at any time. The disclosed APY is accurate as of May, 22, 2023. No minimum balance required. Must have $0.01 in savings to earn interest.
5. Chime SpotMe is an optional, no fee service that requires a single deposit of $200 or more in qualifying direct deposits to the Chime Checking Account each at least once every 34 days. All qualifying members will be allowed to overdraw their account up to $20 on debit card purchases and cash withdrawals initially, but may be later eligible for a higher limit of up to $200 or more based on member’s Chime Account history, direct deposit frequency and amount, spending activity and other risk-based factors. Your limit will be displayed to you within the Chime mobile app. You will receive notice of any changes to your limit. Your limit may change at any time, at Chime’s discretion. Although there are no overdraft fees, there may be out-of-network or third party fees associated with ATM transactions. SpotMe won’t cover non-debit card transactions, including ACH transfers, Pay Anyone transfers, or Chime Checkbook transactions. See Terms and Conditions.
Hoping to increase the housing supply and help families build wealth, the Federal Housing Administration on Thursday proposed several changes to its guidelines that could make it easier to buy a house with an accessory dwelling unit or to build an ADU.
The agency’s proposal would allow lenders to offer renovation loans to build ADUs and consider future rent from the unit when calculating how much a customer can afford to borrow. Under current rules for FHA-backed loans, lenders can consider rental income from duplexes but not ADUs.
The proposal would address one of the main barriers that people with little home equity and low to moderate incomes encounter when they try to get a loan for an ADU. “This is a huge step in helping us actually build ADUs,” said Meredith Stowers, a loan officer at CrossCountry Mortgage in San Diego.
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Other parts of the proposal would allow FHA-backed construction loans to be used to build a house and an ADU.
FHA Commissioner Julia R. Gordon said the agency is trying to advance two important goals with the proposal: enabling more people to own homes that include income-generating property, as the FHA does for duplexes, and increasing the housing supply.
The proposal is just a draft at this point, though, and it could change in response to public input.
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The FHA doesn’t lend money directly; instead, it provides guarantees for loans issued by banks, which increase banks’ willingness to lend and reduces the interest rate charged. The guarantees are available only for loans that stay within the size limits set by the FHA. In Los Angeles County, the maximum for a one-unit property is just under $1.1 million. (The proposal would classify a single-family home with an ADU as a one-unit property.)
Under an FHA-backed renovation loan, homeowners can borrow more than the current value of their homes if the improvements they’re planning would justify it. But the FHA will back loans only if the monthly payments are deemed affordable, which means that they can’t push the borrower’s recurring obligations over a set percentage of the borrower’s income.
That’s why including future rents could make a big difference — increasing borrowers’ income makes it more likely that they’ll be able to borrow enough money to build an ADU, which can easily cost $150,000 to $200,000.
In contrast to the FHA’s proposal, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — two giant, federally chartered purchasers of home mortgages — do not support loans that factor in theoretical rental income from a yet-to-be-built ADU. The inability to consider potential rental income “is a massive obstacle in helping my clients obtain loans to build their ADUs,” Stowers said. Most of her clients are using home equity lines of credit to build ADUs, but the FHA’s proposal “would allow us to offer much lower-interest first mortgages” to finance the purchase of a home and the construction of an ADU.
“This is what the vast majority of Californians want,” she said. Many of her clients are families that combine the resources of multiple generations to build compounds consisting of two houses and two ADUs, she said. “Why wouldn’t you support that? These families are building a strong financial foundation, but also social ties that are invaluable.”
Gordon said the lack of historical data about ADUs and the value they add to a property has made them a challenge for the FHA, Fannie and Freddie. “It’s a little bit of a chicken-and-egg problem,” she said — there’s not enough data for lenders to figure out how to underwrite the projects, but without the loans, there’s no way to generate more data.
“To be honest, the easiest thing to do in that situation is always to do nothing.”
The FHA’s proposal seeks to support ADUs the way the agency has supported the construction and purchase of duplexes, but with some extra safeguards. For its rapid online loan evaluations, it would allow lenders to consider only 50% of the fair market rents a new ADU could generate — with duplexes, the limit is 75% — and those rents could constitute no more than 30% of the borrower’s total income when determining how large a loan to issue.
“This is new territory, and that’s why we’re putting this policy on the drafting table to receive public input,” Gordon said.
ADU construction has taken off in California, accounting for 15% of the housing units approved in the state in 2021. But this type of project is starting to be a national phenomenon, Gordon said, as more communities grapple with shortages of affordable housing and the need to increase density.
“It’s my sense that many jurisdictions find that permitting ADUs to be a more palatable political first step in making adjustments to zoning,” she said. “That’s why I do think we will start to see more interest.”
An ADU that can be rented out and appreciate in value over the years also creates a chance to build wealth from generation to generation.
“In a more modest neighborhood, the ability of a household to get into first-time homeownership of both the unit that they’ll be occupying and the unit that has a rental opportunity can be an excellent wealth-building opportunity,” Gordon said. “Many families over the years have successfully increased their own prosperity and really the stability and prosperity of the neighborhood in this way.”
Stowers praised the FHA for moving forward and recognized the agency’s concern about going too far too fast. But she added, “All the agencies have been tiptoeing toward this moment. But my hope is they will tiptoe a lot faster.”
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For new college graduates, receiving that first post-degree paycheck can be almost as exciting as getting the diploma itself. But it also presents a challenge: Given the many demands on a young person’s budget, how should those funds be managed?
We asked five money experts to share their best personal finance strategies to help this year’s college grads successfully launch their financial lives. Here’s what they said.
Find your budgeting style
To figure out how to allocate your money toward needs, wants and everything else, Erin Lowry, author of the “Broke Millennial Workbook,” says that instead of following the latest budgeting trend on TikTok, it’s helpful to just sit down with a pen and paper. “Write down what your big expenses are,” she says.
After accounting for large items like rent, car payments and food, you can then see what nonessentials also fit. “You might want to go out to dinner with friends, build up new work attire or adopt a dog,” Lowry says. Writing out the budget helps you figure out what you can afford and when, she adds.
“We conceive of budgets as restrictive things that keep us from having fun, but you should be thinking of it as a way of controlling how your money is spent. If you don’t know, you’ve sacrificed all control,” Lowry says.
Factor in taxes
Melissa Jean-Baptiste, a financial educator and the author of the book “So… This Is Why I’m Broke,” says it’s easy to forget to account for taxes, so you might have less take-home pay than you anticipated. Retirement contributions and other deductions can further lower that amount.
Jean-Baptiste suggests setting aside some time to really understand your first paycheck and all those deductions. “Take yourself on a money date so you understand how much you’re bringing home and how much you have left to save and invest,” she says.
Save smartly
Even if they’re paying off debt, Alex Rezzo, a certified financial planner and the founder of Andante Financial in the Los Angeles area, urges new grads to start saving for retirement right away. “There will always be a more immediate excuse to delay saving for retirement,” he says, but he urges people to find a way to save at least 1% of each paycheck and to increase that amount over time.
He also suggests parking your direct-deposited paycheck funds in an online bank that offers a competitive high-yield account and is backed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. That way, the money likely will earn more than it would sitting in a traditional bank’s checking or savings account.
Protect your credit
As you build your independent financial life, making at least the minimum payments on your student loan and credit card accounts can help protect your credit. Missing a payment, Lowry says, could damage your credit score. She suggests focusing on paying down any high-interest debt first to reduce the total amount going to interest.
Lowry also suggests freezing or locking your credit, which makes it much harder for identity thieves to apply for new credit in your name. Just remember that if you freeze your credit, you’ll also have to thaw it if you want to apply for credit yourself, she says, adding, “you might want to wait until you’re through a period of time when you’re applying for new accounts.”
Make mistakes and learn from them
Kennedy Reynolds, chief education officer at Acorns, a financial services company, says mistakes are part of the learning process, whether it’s overspending or accruing credit card debt, but the key is to learn from the experience. “If you have debt to pay down, take that paycheck and split it up” toward those bills until they are paid off, she says.
“Try to picture yourself later and know that the choices you’re making now will have a long-term impact,” she adds.
Look beyond your paycheck
Linda Whiteman, a personal finance teacher at Outschool, an online learning platform for kids, teaches her students to think entrepreneurially. After all, she tells them, most millionaires are business owners.
“You don’t have to work for someone,” she says. She asks her students to consider what they can teach others, whether offering piano lessons online or creating digital art. Pursuing additional income streams outside of a paycheck can help grow wealth, she adds.
Jean-Baptiste found success doing exactly that: She used her experience as a teacher to create and sell lesson plans online. “I was bringing in $10,000 a year that I could put toward debt,” she says. Her lesson plans eventually turned into the financial literacy business that she operates today.
Earning additional income outside of a paycheck, she says, “can be a game-changer” — financial wisdom that applies at any age.
This article was written by NerdWallet and was originally published by The Associated Press.
After the steady rise in interest rates, many South Africans might have had a crash course on how severely interest charges can affect their monthly budgets.
“Interest rates can fluctuate from time to time, so it is important to know what this means for your monthly expenses, especially for the big-ticket items like home loans, vehicle finance agreements and credit cards,” said the regional director and CEO of RE/MAX of Southern Africa, Adrian Goslett.
Consumers must understand that interest is the fee a lender charges for lending money to a borrower.
“It is vital to know that interest is purely an expense. When you buy on credit, the corresponding interest charges mean you will pay double, if not triple, the original amount.
“That is why it is better to minimise your lines of credit as far as possible and only take on good debts, such as home loans, rather than bad debts like a car loan or store account,” Goslett explained.
To understand why all debt repayments have become more expensive over the last year, consumers should understand the South African Reserve Bank (SARB) meets every second month to decide whether to change the country’s interest rates to combat inflation.
“When the repo rate changes – up or down – so does the prime rate by the same percentage. This, in turn, affects all your monthly repayments,” Goslett explained.
Anyone with a home loan will notice the interest payable is included in your monthly repayment amount, so you don’t have to do the calculation yourself.
But, if you want to prepare yourself ahead of time, you can use an online calculator for an indication of how much more your monthly repayment amount will be.
If you are interested in finding out how much interest you will pay for the duration of your loan, know it is tricky to calculate because the amount is based on the outstanding balance of your loan and its remaining period.
This is known as compound interest and means the amount you owe the bank increases daily.
“There are several online calculators to help consumers calculate the interest on their home loan. For example, BetterBond has an amortisation or repayment calculator that shows how repayments are structured for the capital and interest amounts you will ultimately pay.
“This can be a helpful tool to help homeowners visualise how much they could be saving by paying a little extra into the home loan each month,” said Goslett.
He added that if, when you start paying your loan, you pay more than the minimum amount, it will reduce the amount of interest you pay over the years. It also reduces the loan’s term over which you will pay and saves you money.
“When the bank structures your repayments, they do it so that over the first few years, most of the monthly repayment goes to paying off the total interest and only a fraction to the capital amount (the actual price you paid for the property).
“If you focus on paying extra into your home loan in the first 10-odd years of the loan term, you can maximise your savings on interest charges,” Goslett explained.
Those still unsure how interest rates work are encouraged to speak to a financial advisor for further insights.
“You do not want to get into a situation where you do not fully understand the implications of taking on credit.
“While you might need to take on a certain level of debt to build future wealth, it should only be based on what you can actually afford.
“Once you have worked that out, speak to a real estate professional to find out what homes are available in your price range,” Goslett concluded.
Evelyn Arceo holds down a full-time job as a baker at Universal Studios Hollywood, earning $19 an hour. But even when she gets a few hours of overtime at the theme park, the single mother of four can barely afford the rent of her one-bedroom apartment in Panorama City.
On her salary, buying a home is out of the question.
Already, her monthly rent of $1,300 is “just too expensive at this point,” Arceo said, with late fees of $40 to $50 compounding her financial plight. “I don’t think I’ve ever been on time on my rent.”
Arceo’s situation is common in California, which is among the nation’s leaders in renter-occupied housing. In the Golden State, 45.5% of housing units were occupied by renters in 2020, a small increase from the 44% rate in 2010, according to newly released data by the U.S. Census Bureau.
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California was second only to New York, where 49.7% of the housing units are renter occupied. The District of Columbia was an outlier, at 61.7%.
Nationwide, the rate of renter-occupied housing units — 36.9% — is at its highest point since 1970.
“The growth of renter-occupied units continues to outpace the growth of owner-occupied units,” the Census Bureau said in a statement.
The states with the lowest renter rate — and therefore the highest owner-occupied rates — were West Virginia, at 27.4%, and Maine, at 28.9%.
Hans Johnson, a demographer at the Public Policy Institute of California, said the new data were “not shocking.” California’s high rate of renters can be attributed mostly to “the high cost of housing,” Johnson said.
The annual income needed to buy a home in Los Angeles rose last year beyond $220,000, according to a study by the residential real estate firm Redfin. With higher mortgage interest rates and inflation cutting into household incomes, the ability to own a home is increasingly out of reach for residents in Los Angeles, where the median annual household income in 2020 was just over $65,000.
High housing costs are also a factor in putting California near the bottom in another category: the rate of single-occupancy households.
New data from the Census Bureau show that more than a quarter of all households in America — 27.6% — had just one occupant in 2020. The rate of solo occupancy is more than three times the recorded level in 1940, 7.7%.
A Times analysis found that California ranked 49th of the 50 states in the rate of single-occupant dwellings, with 23% of households occupied by just one person — a rate that has remained steady for about 20 years. Only Utah had a lower rate, at 20%.
North Dakota had the highest rate of single occupancy, 32.8%. The District of Columbia’s rate was an astronomical 43.7%.
In states other than California, “where rents are much lower or the opportunity to buy a house is better, it’s not as difficult for a single worker” to live alone, Johnson said.
Another factor is California having a “larger immigrant population than in the rest of the U.S.,” according to Johnson. “It is more common for immigrant families to live in multigenerational households,” he said.
Utah has the lowest rate of single-occupant homes because the state has a high marriage rate and an uncommonly high number of children per household, Johnson said. He attributed those trends partially to Mormon residents, who make up well over half of the state’s population.
The increase in people living alone coincides with higher social isolation, a worrying trend outlined by U.S. Surgeon Gen. Dr. Vivek Murthy in a recent report.
“Our epidemic of loneliness and isolation has been an underappreciated public health crisis that has harmed individual and societal health. Our relationships are a source of healing and well-being hiding in plain sight — one that can help us live healthier, more fulfilled and more productive lives,” Murthy said.
Such isolation increases the risk of premature death by more than 60% and includes higher risks of heart disease, stroke and dementia, according to the report.
To counter the increased isolation, “communities must design environments that promote connection,” the report said, and “invest in institutions that bring people together.”
While more Americans are living alone, Arceo, 32, worries about providing her children a home where they can enjoy some space for themselves.
With a 14-year-old son in the throes of adolescence and a 12-year-old son entering that stage, “they need their privacy,” she said.
“It’s insane to say that I work for this company and can’t afford to give my kids a proper living,” Arceo said.
She has worked as a baker for the theme park for eight years, but Arceo notes that “I was homeless for the first year working at Universal,” when she was forced to live with her then-three children in hotels, friends’ homes, wherever they could.
With the bakery short-staffed, she has recently picked up “at least an hour of overtime a day,” but it hasn’t been enough, forcing her “to choose whether I pay my car insurance or my rent,” she said.
Johnson, the demographer, pointed to possible hope on the horizon. He noted that California has reported a steady decline in population since 2020 — starting at the beginning of the pandemic. The drop has coincided with the construction of more housing, primarily in the state’s suburbs and exurbs.
“If California continues to lose people and build housing, at some point it should make a dent in the housing deficit.”
A construction surge is not likely to make enough of a difference to change the conditions for low-wage workers like Arceo.
Looking to the future, she doesn’t see many options.
It seems we’re constantly bombarded with information about how we should manage our financial futures.
It can be tough to sort through all of those messages to figure out exactly how it all applies to our individual financial needs.
That’s where personal economics comes in.
According to financial planner and author Carl Richards, we should all spend less time trying to keep up with the latest financial news and investment strategies. Merely keeping up and trying to wrap your head around it is tough, says Richard.
So what’s a savvy person to do? In a New York Times article, Richards urges savers to simplify their financial lives by focusing on personal economy, which he defines as the financial strategies that are relevant to each saver’s specific goals.
Richards says that when you focus on the financial info that’s relevant to you, you won’t risk being overwhelmed by fears that you’re not doing the right thing with your money. “Global” worries about troubles in Europe or the U.S. housing market recovery, for instance, become irrelevant. “Personal” strategies like saving for a vacation to a theme park, for instance, becoming clearer to define and easier to execute.
Rent Going Up? 5 Ways to Save So You Don’t Feel the Pinch
Your personal economy If you’ve ever felt overwhelmed by your finance options, defining your own personal economy as Richards suggests might be helpful. Take a second to consider your greatest financial goal: do you want to save for a new car? To buy a home? To go on vacation? Or to retire?
To get on the path to achieving your goal, Richards suggests asking yourself these questions:
How much can I save each month?
What am I investing in?
Can I pick up extra work so I can save more?
Could freelancing or starting a side business help me save more?
The questions are laser-focused to help determine what you could do immediately to move toward your personal goals. Thinking in simple, focused terms helps you spend less time second-guessing your decisions.
Top Budgeting Resources for 20-Somethings
Renting as a key part of your saving strategy As you consider your personal economy, think about how renting might help you achieve your savings goals. According to a Federal Reserve Bank official, renting may sometimes be a better financial savings strategy. For some people, renting an apartment and then investing each month leads to more wealth in the long term.
Renting can be a particularly good savings strategy for those who live in areas with a high cost of living. If housing costs are sky high, you’ll have to make a large down payment as well as pay higher taxes, homeowners insurance and monthly payments to own a home. While you are creating equity with your purchase, your money is tied up in a house instead of being available to you whenever you need it.
Renting can also be a good savings strategy if you don’t plan on staying in one location very long. In order to build wealth with a home purchase, your home must increase in value — something that happens over a long period of time. If you plan on staying put, you could potentially make a profit — but if you move around, renting and investing your savings in other financial vehicles like stocks, for instance, could help you see better return on your money in the long run.
When you add up all that apartment living has to offer – great locations, included amenities, flexibility plus the potential to save money — renting could play a key part in your personal economy.
Last Updated: April 6, 2020 BY Michelle Schroeder-Gardner – 45 Comments
Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links, meaning I get a commission if you decide to make a purchase through my links, at no cost to you. Please read my disclosure for more info.
Lately, I’ve been hearing more and more about families relying on credit cards for their emergency savings fund.
This is something that scares me as while credit cards may work for some, I believe that emergency savings funds are a better solution for the average person. Whatever emergency fund amount you decide on, it’s better than nothing in my mind.
As I stated in the article Everything You Need To Know About Emergency Funds, 26% of Americans have no emergency fund whatsoever.
Also, only 40% of families have enough in savings to cover three months of expenses, with an even lower percentage having the often recommended six months worth of savings.
There are many things you should think about when it comes to whether or not you should use a credit card as your emergency fund.
What’s your financial situation?
Different people need a different emergency fund amount.
Some of the things you will want to think about when determining your emergency fund amount is the stability of your job, your income when compared to your expenses, whether you own a house and/or car or not, your health, and more.
Basically, the “riskier” your situation, the larger the emergency fund you will most likely want. If your situation is quite risky, then using a credit card for your emergency fund may be a bad idea because there is a large chance you may rack up credit card debt that you are unable to pay off whenever an emergency arises.
How much risk are you willing to take on?
By relying entirely on credit cards, you are going to be taking on a lot of risk.
You never know if something may come up, how big the expense may be, and whether or not you will have enough credit to fund the expense.
Plus, the interest rate on your credit card may hover somewhere near 25%, which can make for an expensive bill if you are unable to pay your credit card bill before interest accrues.
When does using a credit card for your emergency fund amount make sense?
Now, I understand that different techniques work for different people. There are situations where using a credit card for your emergency savings fund may not be a completely bad idea. If you know that you can pay off a large expense within one month (such as if you have a large income but a low level of expenses), if you have a lot of credit card debt at high-interest rates that you are trying to pay off (your money may be put to better use by paying off your debt first), and so on.
However, the problem with this thinking is what happens if you lose your job? Many have emergency funds that exist so that they can support themselves if they were to lose their job. What would happen if you relied on credit cards but lost your main source of income?
It would lead to a lot of credit card debt. Unmanageable credit card debt…
Having a “real” emergency fund can be much more worthwhile.
There are many other reasons to have a fully-funded emergency fund:
An emergency fund can help you if you lose your job. No matter how stable you think your job is, there is always a chance that something could happen where you may need money fast.
An emergency fund is wise if you don’t have great health insurance. This is another reason why we have a well-funded emergency fund. We do not have the greatest health insurance, with our deductible being over $12,000 annually. Having an emergency fund can help protect us if something were to happen to either of us.
An emergency fund is a good idea if you have a car. You just never know if it may need a repair.
An emergency fund is a need if you own a home. One of the lucky things that homeowners often get to deal with is an unexpected home repair.
An emergency fund can protect you in many other areas as well. This can include if you have a medical cost for your pet, if you have to take time off work for something, you need to go somewhere far to visit someone who is sick, and so on.
An emergency fund is always good to have because it can give you peace of mind if anything costly were to happen in your life. Instead of building onto your stress because of whatever has happened, at least you know you can afford to pay your bills and worry about more important things.
As you can see, there are plenty of positives of having an emergency savings fund. However, I know that different things work for different people and that some prefer to use credit cards in the case of an emergency.
What do I think?
I think everyone should have some sort of emergency savings fund. Even if you can only manage $500 to $1,000 right now, that is better than nothing. $500 to $1,000 can still most likely help you by for at least a little bit. Plus, you can still put money towards high-interest rate debt after you build up your specific emergency fund amount.
My problem with using credit cards as your sole source for an emergency fund is that it may lead to more debt in some situations.
Do you rely on credit cards for your emergency savings fund? What do you think of relying on credit cards for your full emergency fund amount?
As many as one in three Americans have criminal records. And since most employers run background checks on potential candidates, these records can be a considerable impediment for those previously convicted of a felony.
In fact, according to the Sentencing Project, more than 60% of formerly incarcerated individuals are unemployed one year after being released
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Therefore, starting and running a business may be a suitable way of earning income. Although formerly incarcerated individuals can still face challenges as entrepreneurs, a variety of small-business grants and additional resources can help.
How Much Do You Need?
with Fundera by NerdWallet
Grants for people previously convicted of a felony
Unlike small-business loans, grants provide free funding that doesn’t need to be repaid. Grants can be a particularly good option for formerly incarcerated entrepreneurs who don’t want to take on debt or have trouble qualifying for debt financing.
It’s important to keep in mind that finding and applying for small-business grants is time-consuming and entries are competitive. If you dedicate the necessary time and effort, however, you may be able to access free capital for your business.
Nonprofit and corporate grants
Formerly incarcerated individuals can get business grants from corporations and nonprofit organizations. Some nonprofits even offer second-chance entrepreneurial programs — in other words, training and funding opportunities designed specifically for previously incarcerated people.
Rise Up, Get Started Grant Program
Determination, Incorporated, a nonprofit organization based in Kansas City, Missouri, that helps formerly incarcerated individuals start and grow their own businesses.
Through the organization’s Rise Up, Get Started initiative, business owners can participate in a year-long program where they receive coaching, mentoring and community support. Entrepreneurs will also have assistance writing a business plan and creating a budget.
At the conclusion of the program, participants will have $300 saved for their business — and Determination, Incorporation will award a $750 grant on top of these savings.
The nonprofit organization also runs an in-prison Back to Business workshop, which helps incarcerated individuals develop a business plan so that they can get started quickly upon release.
Georgetown Pivot Program
The Georgetown Pivot Program is a full-time, one-year program designed to help formerly incarcerated individuals develop the skills to succeed in a business and professional environment.
Over the course of the program, participants will attend classes, receive an internship placement and get the opportunity to develop their own business idea. Each participant will present their business idea at the Pivot Pitch Competition for a chance to win startup funding. In 2022, participants were awarded a total of $15,000 in grant money.
To qualify, participants must be 25 years or older with a high school or a GED diploma who were last incarcerated within the past five years. Preference is given to Washington, D.C., residents.
The Transform Business Grant
The Transform Business Grant is open to business owners in systemically oppressed groups, including formerly incarcerated people. In addition to $1,000 microgrant, recipients will also be awarded a customized, year-long business strategy and development program. The next grant cycle runs from July 20-August 20, 2023.
LEAP Virtual Entrepreneurial Academy
LEAP is a nonprofit organization based in Florida that works with previously incarcerated women and helps them as they transition back into society. The LEAP Virtual Entrepreneurial Academy is a program that runs twice per year and teaches business skills to its participants.
Over a three-month period, students attend classes twice per week, and at the conclusion of the program, they pitch a business plan to a panel of entrepreneurs for an opportunity to win cash prizes. Graduates are also eligible to apply for a $1,000 microloan.
To qualify, you must be a formerly incarcerated woman who has access to a computer. LEAP covers all program costs through funding from its sponsors.
Amber Grant
Although not designated exclusively for previously incarcerated individuals, the Amber Grant is another great funding option for women entrepreneurs. The nonprofit organization WomensNet offers several grant opportunities to businesses that are at least 50% women-owned, including the $10,000 monthly Amber Grant and the $25,000 annual Amber Grant.
WomensNet also issues a startup-dedicated grant, a nonprofit-dedicated grant and business category grants. Each month, the organization offers a $10,000 grant to a company in a specific industry — in July, for example, the funding is awarded to an animal services business.
You can apply for all of these grants by submitting one simple application through the Amber Grant website.
NASE Growth Grant
The National Association for the Self-Employed (NASE), provides growth grants of up to $4,000 to small businesses on a quarterly basis. To be eligible for one of these grants, however, you must be a NASE member.
The organization offers several different membership options (which include additional benefits, such as expert advice and product discounts) and does not exclude formerly incarcerated individuals from joining.
Once you become a member, you can apply for a grant through the NASE website. Monthly members, however, will have to wait 90 days before they can apply. For the application, you’ll need to provide a business plan and explain why you need the funds and how you’ll use the money.
Incfile Fresh Start Business Grant
Grant winners will receive Incfile’s Gold plan for free, which includes incorporation services in your state, free registered agent services for a year and a free tax consultation. You’ll also receive a $2,500 grant.
To apply, you must complete an online application, create a two-minute video explaining how entrepreneurship will impact your life and submit a sample business plan. Incfile accepts applications three times per year.
Government grants
Individuals previously convicted of a felony can also get business grants from the federal government, as well as state and local governments. Here are some options to consider:
Grants.gov
Grants.gov is a database of federal small-business grants available to all types of entrepreneurs, including formerly incarcerated individuals. This database offers access to over 1,000 grants administered by 26 government agencies, such as the Department of Energy, Department of State and Department of Transportation.
To apply, you’ll need to register your business using the System Award Management platform and get a unique entity identification number. Once you have your number, you can create an account on Grants.gov to submit your grant applications.
Economic Development Offices
Most states and many cities have economic development offices, which are dedicated to promoting and supporting local businesses. Through your regional office, you’ll likely be able to find information regarding government funding solutions, training programs and tax incentives.
Maine’s Office of Business Development, for example, provides a variety of grant opportunities, including options that finance recreation businesses, local tourism, agriculture and food businesses, among others.
Additional resources for people previously convicted of a felony
Entrepreneurial training programs and other tools can be extremely beneficial for individuals previously convicted of a felony looking to start or grow their businesses — even if they don’t necessarily provide free funding. Finding organizations that focus on helping the formerly incarcerated transition back into society through entrepreneurship can be particularly useful.
Here are some available resources:
Help For Felons
The website HelpForFelons.org provides a wide variety of resources for those who were convicted of felonies, as well as other previously incarcerated individuals. Through the site, you can find job postings, legal information and housing options. You can also access lists of personal and business grants, loans and other forms of financial assistance.
Inmates to Entrepreneurs
Inmates to Entrepreneurs is a nonprofit organization whose mission is to help people with criminal backgrounds launch their own businesses. The organization offers free online and in-person courses to give would-be entrepreneurs the business education they need to get started.
Defy Ventures
Defy Ventures administers several second-chance programs with the goal of helping formerly incarcerated individuals succeed in their new lives and decrease the rate of recidivism. Through Defy Ventures, potential entrepreneurs can participate in an entrepreneur boot camp or a business accelerator. Through these programs, they gain the skills they need to launch and grow a business.
Project ReMADE
Project Remade is an entrepreneurship training program run by Stanford Law School. This program teaches formerly incarcerated individuals basic business skills and introduces them to professionals in the business community.
Between classes, students meet with mentor teams who help them develop a potential business plan. Mentor teams consist of one Stanford Law Student, one Stanford Graduate School of Business student and one Silicon Valley professional.
At the conclusion of the program, entrepreneurs present their business plans before a panel of executives and microdevelopment organizations.
Entre Capital
For entrepreneurs who are still looking for financing, Entre Capital is a community development financial institution (CDFI), specifically devoted to providing capital to second-chance businesses. The organization only funds previously incarcerated individuals, offering them loans to start or expand their operations.
Entre Capital also offers assistance with business planning, budgeting and financial reporting, as well as mentorship resources.
Refoundry
Refoundry is an incubator program based in Brooklyn, New York. Through this program, formerly incarcerated individuals are taught to repurpose reclaimed materials into home furnishings. As they develop these skills, Refoundry mentors also teach participants how to build a resume, succeed in an interview and start their own business.
Small Business Development Centers
Small Business Development Centers (SBDCs) are SBA-sponsored centers that provide free or low-cost training and assistance to new and existing businesses. These centers are typically hosted by local colleges or universities, as well as state economic development agencies. SBDCs often maintain lists of funding opportunities in your area and can help you find and apply for the best options for your needs.
Frequently asked questions
Are there grants for those convicted of felonies to start their own businesses?
Yes. Formerly incarcerated individuals may be able to get startup business grants from the federal government and their state or local government. Some organizations, like the National Association for the Self-Employed, also offer grants for startup businesses.
How do you get a business grant as a formerly incarcerated individual?
As a formerly incarcerated individual, you can search and apply for grants related to your business. These grants may be available from the government, nonprofit organizations or large corporations. Before applying, you should ensure you meet all of the eligibility criteria, such as industry, time in business and specific need for funds.
Are there SBA grants for those convicted of felonies?
The SBA doesn’t usually offer grants directly to any small-business owners. Instead, it grants nonprofits and community organizations that promote and support entrepreneurship. Alternatively, you might consider an SBA loan. Individuals with a felony record are not excluded from applying but will need to provide a completed fingerprint card.
When you see an advertisement for a “free” business checking account, most of the time it’s not entirely “free.” After all, for these banks to stay in business, they have to make money off of you somehow!
A top priority in our list was to include banks that offered competitive business checking accounts for freelancers, small business owners, entrepreneurs, and growing businesses. Business checking accounts typically won’t provide account holders with an opportunity to earn interest and they’ll charge slightly higher fees, so our list focuses on those banks that keep their fees to a minimum and also highlights some that offer interest.
Even so, it’s important to always read the fine print before signing up for a new checking account. Here are the most important features to consider in a business checking account:
Balance and deposit requirements
Some banks charge a monthly fee if your business checking account’s balance falls below a certain threshold. It’s calculated on an average, by day, so as long as you’re maintaining a certain level of money in the account you should be fine. A bank may also require a minimum initial deposit, which may disqualify you from opening the account if you don’t have the money available.
On the flip side, some banks will actually reward you for having a high balance, much like they do with a personal checking or savings account (typically a higher interest rate). With business checking accounts, you may get a higher interest rate or even a reduction (or elimination) of some fees by carrying a large balance.
If you don’t see anything in the fine print about high-balance bonuses, then contact a service representative to see if they’re willing to give you a break if you agree to keep your balance above a certain amount.
Monthly maintenance fees
Monthly maintenance fees don’t exist with every business checking account. And those that do require a monthly fee may offer account holders an opportunity to waive the fee (typically by maintaining a minimum account balance). On average, these fees are typically $10-$15, but in some cases, they can jump as high as $50.
Before you sign up for a business checking account, confirm if there’s a monthly maintenance fee. If there is, see if there is an option to waive the fee by maintaining a minimum account balance or ask to have the fee waived.
Monthly transaction limits
With a business checking account, most banks will put a limit on the number of transactions you make every month. Seems kind of backward, doesn’t it? With a personal checking account, you’re often encouraged to make unlimited transactions, not limit them.
Limits placed on account transactions also don’t apply to just debit card charges. It usually includes things like deposits (both check and cash), withdrawals, checks written, and payments you make electronically.
Most banks will put a limit of up to 500 transactions, depending on the bank. On average, though, you typically won’t see a limit below 100 transactions per month. Expect the fees to be as high as 50 cents per transaction over the stated limit. That’s like a 25% surcharge on a $2.50 coffee.
It is possible to find unlimited transactions with a business account, but not easily. Some banks may offer an unlimited transactions option for a higher monthly fee, or you could find a bank that doesn’t have a limit on transactions at all. However, you’ll likely have to pay a higher monthly fee if you go that route. Alternatively, you could keep track of your transactions and stay below the allotted amount each month to avoid paying any monthly fee requirements.
What are the benefits of having a business checking account?
1. It keeps your personal and business finances separate
While technically (and legally), you can use a personal bank for your small business, it isn’t recommended.
That’s because mixing the two can make it difficult to track your income and expenses. And if you accidentally pay personal expenses from a business account, those expenses are subject to taxes and can convolute your books.
It’s best to have a separate, business-only bank account where you can do all of your business banking and ensure it’s kept separate from your personal finances.
Read more: How to separate your personal and business finances (and why you should)
2. It can help you manage your cash flow more effectively
Cash flow is the lifeblood of any business. If you can’t manage your cash flow effectively, your business will inevitably fail. That’s why finding the best business checking accounts is so important — so you can keep track of your incoming and outgoing cash. With these checking accounts, you can easily track your expenses and income, which can also help you get a loan for your business, if needed.
3. It can help you build business credit
One of the most important things you can do for your business is build credit. When you have good business credit, you’ll have a better chance of qualifying for a loan or line of credit should you ever need them. It can also help you get better terms on those loans.
One of the best ways to build business credit is to open a business bank account. When you have a business bank account, it shows that you’re a legitimate business and helps build your credit history. If you’re thinking about opening a checking account, make sure you choose a bank that reports to the major credit bureaus, so you can build your business credit history every time you make a deposit.
Read more: How to build and establish business credit
4. It can offer additional perks, such as rewards programs or interest-earning potential
The best business checking accounts will also often offer additional perks that can help your business. For example, some banks offer rewards programs that give you cash back or points for every purchase you make. Others may offer interest-bearing accounts, which can help you earn money on your deposited funds.
What do you need to open a small business checking account?
There are a few requirements you’ll need to open a business checking account, which may (or may not) include:
A business license or incorporation documents – The business account will need to be opened in the name of your business. This is why it’s important to have your business license or incorporation documents handy.
Your Employer Identification Number (EIN) – Your EIN is a nine-digit number that is assigned to a business, also known as a federal identification number.
A government-issued ID – Your driver’s license will typically meet this requirement.
The bottom line
It shouldn’t matter if you’re an established small business or a brand new blog. If you have a business, you’re a business owner. As such, you should find one of the best business checking accounts on the market to keep your personal and professional finances separate.
Every business has different needs, and every bank account offers different services and features to meet those needs. Before you sign up for a business checking account, be sure to do your research. Look for details like fees and transaction limits. See if you can find an account that offers interest or cash back. Consider multiple options to make sure you find the account that best suits your business.
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