If you’ve been contributing to a 401(k) or employer-sponsored retirement account for several years but are now leaving your job, you may be wondering what to do with your retirement account. Do you cash out your nest egg and let the money sit in a bank account until you retire?
It may be tempting to have unrestricted access to a lump sum of cash. But unfortunately, holding your retirement in a bank account could cost you a fortune. Furthermore, the small returns generated won’t keep up with inflation and your nest egg will actually lose value.
A more suitable option: a rollover IRA. Keep reading to learn how they work, along with key benefits and how to initiate an IRA rollover.
What is a Rollover IRA?
In a nutshell, a rollover IRA is an account that is designed specifically to hold funds transferred from employer-sponsored retirement plans, including 401(k), 403(b), profit-sharing and Keogh plans.
The purpose of a rollover IRA is to keep the tax-deferred status of those assets. Rollover IRAs also offer several distinct benefits.
What are the benefits of a Rollover IRA?
When you cash out or take distributions from retirement plans, two things happen. For starters, the funds are subject to taxation and the tax deferral benefit goes out the window. And if you haven’t yet reached 59 ½, you’ll also incur a 10% early withdrawal penalty.
However, an IRA rollover allows you to avoid taxation as long as you transfer the funds properly. Even better, you’ll also escape the 10% penalty.
Other benefits:
It’s free. You read that correctly. That are no fees to open a rollover IRA and transfer the funds from your 401(k) or other employer-sponsored plans into the new account.
Low fees. You may have to pay minimal fees to cover brokerage commissions and fund expenses associated with transactions. But there are financial entities, like Schwab, that offer rollover IRAs devoid of annual or maintenance fees.
No rollover limits. Fortunately, you’re allowed to roll over all the funds in your retirement account, regardless of the amount, without incurring a penalty.
Flexible investment options. Most 401(k) plans only allow you to select from a limited pool of assets, typically in the form of mutual funds, to build your portfolio. But with a rollover IRA, you’ll be afforded the opportunity to choose from an array of assets, including stocks, ETFs, and bonds, just to name a few.
Funds can be transferred to a new employer’s plan. If you find employment elsewhere, and they offer a qualifying retirement plan, you will be able to transfer the funds from the rollover IRA to their plan if you choose to. You also have the option to leave the funds where they are.
How to Roll Over a 401K to an IRA
Direct Rollover
To ensure the funds from your 401(k) or other employer-sponsored plan are moved seamlessly, a direct transfer is the preferred option. Selecting this option also minimizes the chances of an error occurring with the transfer. You’ll also avoid having to pay taxes on your nest egg and incurring early withdrawal penalties.
Even better, it’s easy to execute direct transfers. As all you need to do is contact your former employer and request that they transfer the funds to the entity that the rollover IRA will be housed. Expect to complete paperwork on both the sending and receiving end, but it shouldn’t take too much of your time. And once you’ve done your part, the direct transfer of funds will be completed in a brief window of time.
Indirect Rollover
If you prefer to set up the new account on your own, you have the option to do what’s referred to as an indirect rollover. Rather than having your former employer send the funds directly to the new entity that will manage the rollover IRA, you’ll need to obtain the funds via check and set up the account yourself.
Another important consideration: with direct transfers, your employer usually won’t deduct income tax before sending the funds to the company in charge of managing the rollover IRA. But if you take the indirect rollover route, there’s a chance they will, to the tune of 20%.
This means you could find yourself paying this amount out of pocket to avoid incurring additional penalties and fees when opening up a new account. Even worse, you won’t be eligible to recoup the funds until you file your annual tax return.
You should also know that you have 60 days to do so, or you’ll be on the hook for federal income tax and a 10% early withdrawal fee (if you aren’t yet 59 ½ years of age or older). To give yourself the best possible chance of avoiding any issues, promptly deposit the funds and notate your rollover IRA account number on the check.
Furthermore, follow up regularly until the funds are posted to your account, and you’ve confirmed the account is all set.
Other Important Considerations
Annual Rollover Limits: In most instances, you are limited to one rollover per year.
Roth IRAs: If you’re interested in a Roth IRA, you have the option to convert the proceeds from the rollover IRA. However, you will have to pay taxes right away, as Roth IRAs are comprised of post-tax contributions and distributions are tax-free.
See also: What’s the Difference Between a Traditional IRA & a Roth IRA?
Bottom Line
Rollover IRAs are an ideal way to avoid taxation and penalties when you leave your employer and are no longer eligible to participate in their retirement plan. But, if you’re uncertain if your plan is eligible for a rollover IRA, inquire with your plan administrator to determine what options are available to you. You can also view IRS Topic Number 413 for additional guidance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why would I want to roll over my retirement account?
There are several reasons why you might want to roll over your retirement account. For example, you may want to move your money to a new IRA with lower fees, better investment options, or more flexibility.
Can I roll over any type of retirement account into a rollover IRA?
Yes, you can roll over most types of retirement accounts into a rollover IRA, including 401(k)s, 403(b)s, and traditional IRAs.
How do I choose the right rollover IRA provider?
When choosing a rollover IRA provider, you should consider factors such as fees, investment options, customer service, and the provider’s reputation. You may also want to consider whether the provider offers any additional services, such as financial planning or investment advice.
Ready to make your money work for you? Before you jump in and start investing, take the time to learn about brokerage accounts first. After all, in most cases, a brokerage account is the best way to actively manage your investments.
To help you make an informed decision and open a brokerage account, we’ve compiled a comprehensive guide covering everything from fees to plan for your investments. So, take a few moments to equip yourself with all the answers to your burning investment questions, and you’ll be on your way to financial freedom!
How does a brokerage account work?
A brokerage account allows you to purchase and sell stocks and funds through a digital platform. You can generally deposit funds with cash or check and pay a pre-defined commission to your broker.
The fee you pay fluctuates according to the service you get and the level of automation provided by your chosen platform. Unlike a savings account where you gain a consistent interest rate on your deposits, a brokerage account earns (or sustains losses) depending on the performance of your chosen investments.
Although there is more risk involved, you are likely to reap higher profits than a low-interest savings account. However, if you have a strong appetite for risk, particularly if you are aiming for long-term investment, then considering a brokerage account as part of your savings portfolio might be viable.
Check Out Our Top Picks for 2024:
Best Online Brokers for Stock Trading
Types of Brokerage Accounts
When it comes to investing, there are a variety of brokerage accounts available to select from, each tailored to suit your individual investment objectives and risk appetite. Some common types of brokerage accounts include:
Individual brokerage account: An individual brokerage account is a standard taxable account that is held in the name of a single investor, allowing them to purchase and sell securities such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and ETFs.
Joint brokerage account: For those who wish to invest together, a joint brokerage account is an option, held in the names of two or more individuals, such as married couples or business partners.
Retirement account: Retirement accounts are specifically tailored to helping investors save for retirement, offering certain tax advantages that can help their savings grow in the long term, including traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SEP IRAs, and 401(k)s.
Trust account: Trust accounts are also available, set up to hold assets for a third party, like a minor or estate beneficiary. These can be revocable or irrevocable trusts.
Business brokerage account: Business brokerage accounts are set up to buy and sell securities on behalf of a business, such as a small business or startup looking to invest their cash reserves or raise capital.
Custodial account: Custodial accounts are designed for minors, often set up by a parent or guardian to save for a child’s education or other expenses, such as a 529 savings plan.
What can you invest in with a brokerage account?
There are actually a wide variety of options available. You may want to pick one type to start with, or you could choose several to diversify your portfolio. Perhaps the most familiar type of investment is a common stock, in which you essentially purchase shares of a specific company.
If you work for a large public company, you might receive shares as part of your compensation package. Or you can choose from any of the companies listed in the stock market, ranging from behemoths like Facebook to successful small niche companies. On top of common stocks, you can also add the following to your brokerage account:
Preferred stocks
Corporate or sovereign bonds
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Stock options
Certificates of deposit (CDs)
Money market accounts (MMAs)
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs)
Mutual funds
Master limited partnerships (MLPs)
What should you consider when picking an online broker?
When opening an online brokerage account, the first thing to consider is whether you want a full-service or discount broker. Full-service brokerage accounts invariably comes with higher fees. But the upside is that you get a financial advisor who is dedicated to your investment account. You can discuss your financial situation and future monetary goals with your financial advisor and build an ongoing relationship.
With a managed brokerage account, financial advisors perform trades for you based on your financial goals and risk appetite. If you have questions or concerns, you can directly communicate with your broker by phone, email, or even an in-person meeting. You’re likely to pay commissions that are higher than those of a discount broker, but you have access to a seasoned professional at all times.
Discount Brokerage Firms
Discount brokerage firms, on the other hand, typically operate solely online. You execute all of your own trades in a truly do-it-yourself fashion. The advantage is that you can save lots of money. The disadvantage is that you have to rely solely on your own market research to develop your portfolio, and can cost yourself money by making mistakes out of sheer inexperience.
Still, if you want to be hands-on with your investments, online discount brokers make the stock market accessible — and affordable — in a way it has never been before. Here are a few other things to think about when choosing your brokerage firm.
Costs
There are typically two types of costs associated with an online brokerage account. The first is a commission fee, which can range anywhere between $5 and $10 for each trade you make. These fees usually apply to stocks and options, and sometimes ETFs, plus transaction fees for mutual funds.
Trading Fees
However, some online brokerage accounts offer fee-free trades for ETFs and mutual funds. If either of those is a large part of your investment strategy, you may benefit from choosing a brokerage that doesn’t charge any fees for those.
Brokerage Account Fees
The second cost you’ll come across is various potential account fees. These can include an annual fee for maintaining your brokerage account, inactivity fees, and research and data fees for information provided by your broker.
Withdrawal & Transfer Fees
You may also incur fees for withdrawing or transferring your funds. Think about how often you plan to trade and what resources you want access to when assessing the value of these fees at different companies. If your annual fee is high, but you’ll save money on lower trading fees, it might be worth it.
Similarly, if you don’t intend to trade very frequently, you might want to find a brokerage firm with low or no inactivity fees. Be sure to do a full review of all costs involved to make sure you get the best value across the board for your specific needs. Otherwise, your trades could end up costing you money over time, rather than earning you money.
Account Balance
Another factor to consider when choosing a brokerage account is how much money you initially plan to invest. Some online brokerages have a minimum amount just to get started, often requiring at least a few thousand dollars. Others don’t have any minimum requirements. In either case, you may notice varying fees depending on how much you invest.
For example, you may receive a discount by meeting a certain deposit threshold. In those cases, it also means you’ll end up paying more if you have a lower account balance. Carefully consider how much you intend to invest and where you receive the best perks for that amount.
Customer Service
In addition to research and data made available online (and often resulting in fees), consider what type of personal service you receive. Would you like an annual check-in with a real financial advisor? Do you prefer 24/7 email or chat support? Or do you need something more hands-on?
Just as the level of service varies between full-service brokers and discount brokers, you’ll see a difference even among different online brokers. Pay attention to your needs, and don’t be afraid to change your brokerage account further down the road if you feel you need more or less attention.
Cash Account vs. Margin Account
Yet another breakdown in types of brokerage accounts is a cash account versus a margin account. So, what’s the difference? A cash account is extremely straightforward: you simply trade with the exact amount of funds currently available in your account. This can be relatively restrictive for a couple of different reasons.
First, cash used to purchase new stocks must be settled in your brokerage account, so if a previous transaction is still pending, you can’t use that money for a new trade. Second, you can’t make any withdrawals from a cash account until the money is fully settled.
Trading on Margin
A margin account essentially allows you to borrow money from your brokerage firm to cover short-term capital needs. The advantage is that it gives you a bit more flexibility in making time-sensitive trades.
One of the disadvantages is that you’ll have to pay a margin rate, which serves as interest on the short-term loan. Additionally, you may need to place a higher account minimum to compensate for the risk of the broker potentially losing money.
You can potentially qualify for a lower margin rate by permitting rehypothecation, which allows brokerage firms to reuse your collateral for their own purposes. Clearly, this brings additional risk to your portfolio.
If you’re a beginning investor, it’s probably wise to stick to straightforward cash trading. As you become more comfortable and active with the trading process, you can begin exploring the intricacies of margin trading with your broker.
How to Open a Brokerage Account
Opening a brokerage account isn’t terribly difficult and just requires a few pieces of personal information and, of course, money. When you’re ready to get started, gather basic materials such as your Social Security number or tax ID number, driver’s license, date of birth, and contact information.
You’ll also need employment and income information, including your employer, annual income (usually submitted using a W9 form), and your net worth. Assuming this information is easy for you to pull together, the process is both quick and easy, especially if you opt to open a brokerage account online.
You’ll also need cash to open a brokerage account. You cannot use a credit card to deposit funds. Instead, you’ll likely need to perform an electronic funds transfer from your bank account.
Keep a paper check on hand to facilitate the transfer. This process can take anywhere between a few days and a week so that the money can be verified. Once the funds hit your brokerage account, you can get started trading!
Should you use a brokerage account for retirement funds?
This is a very personal question which depends upon your retirement savings goals. First, it’s critical to take advantage of any employer-sponsored retirement accounts like a 401(k), especially if you receive a company match for your contributions. Then, consider contributing to a tax-advantaged retirement account like a Roth IRA.
There are limits on how much you can contribute each year, but you do both to enjoy different tax advantages. For example, a traditional IRA is not taxed until you begin withdrawing, making your annual contributions tax-deductible. Roth IRA contributions, on the other hand, are taxed when you make them.
The upside is that you don’t pay taxes when you start to withdraw, potentially saving you money during your retirement. If you’ve maxed out an appropriate amount of these account types, you might consider supplementing your retirement savings with a brokerage account.
Before you do, consider a few things. First, the earnings you make on selling investments are taxable, usually as capital gains tax. You’ll also want to review the amount of risk in your portfolio as you approach retirement age. Remember to review your holdings regularly, especially if you’re not a frequent trader.
Getting Started
With so many options available for brokerage accounts today, investing is more accessible — and affordable — than ever before. If you’re just beginning to get your feet wet, start by investing just a small amount of money to help you learn through rookie mistakes. Then you can grow into more sophisticated trading methods as you learn the full potential of your brokerage account.
Alternatively, you can switch to a more service-oriented account to take the day-to-day trading out of your hands. The options are quite limitless when it comes to managing a brokerage account.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are brokerage accounts insured?
The Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) offers insurance for cash and securities held in a brokerage account should the brokerage fail, though this coverage only extends to the custodial function of the brokerage. Unfortunately, it does not extend to losses resulting from inadequate investment decisions or drops in the value of investments.
In addition, SIPC guarantees up to $500,000 per customer, with a $250,000 cap on cash. However, keep in mind that SIPC insurance does not shield against market losses or other dangers associated with investing.
Which brokerage account is the most suitable for beginners?
When selecting a brokerage account as a novice investor, there are a host of factors to consider, including the kind of investment products you have your eye on, fees and commissions, user-friendliness, and customer service. Here are some of the options you may want to think about:
Robinhood: For those wishing to begin investing without incurring too many costs, Robinhood may be a good choice; it offers commission-free trading for numerous popular stocks and ETFs. However, it should be noted that Robinhood does not provide the same features as more traditional brokerage firms, such as access to research and investment advice.
E*TRADE: E*TRADE is a much-revered brokerage firm that provides a vast selection of investment products, including stocks, ETFs, mutual funds, and options. The platform also provides access to educational materials and investment guidance, as well as a navigable platform with a wide range of tools and resources for rookies. That being said, E*TRADE does impose commissions on some trades and, as such, may not be suitable for those looking to make numerous trades.
Charles Schwab: Charles Schwab is yet another highly regarded brokerage firm that offers various investment products and a user-friendly platform, and it boasts a plethora of resources and tools for novice investors, such as educational materials and investment guidance. Although it does charge commissions for certain trades, Charles Schwab does offer commission-free trading for certain ETFs.
At the end of the day, the best brokerage account for a beginner depends on their individual needs and objectives. Hence, it is advisable to shop around and compare the fees, commissions, and features of different brokerage firms before choosing.
How old do you have to be to open a brokerage account?
In the United States, you must be at least 18 to open a brokerage account in your own name. However, some brokerage firms may require a Social Security number or tax identification number to proceed.
If this applies to you, and you are under 18, it may still be possible to open an account with the help of a parent or guardian. A few brokerage firms offer custodial accounts, which are held in the name of minors, but managed by adults.
How much do you need to open a brokerage account?
The amount of capital required to start a brokerage account differs depending on the broker and type of account. Some brokers may require a minimum of $500 or $1,000 to open a regular account, while others may not have any minimum balance requirement. It all depends on the institution and the account you select.
What is a taxable brokerage account?
A taxable brokerage account is a type of investment account funded with after-tax dollars, meaning the money you put in has already been taxed at your marginal tax rate. Capital gains tax is typically assessed on the profits you make when you sell an asset for more than you paid for it, and is based on how long you hold the asset.
If held for a year or less, short-term capital gains are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate; if held for more than a year, the profits are considered long-term capital gains and are taxed at a lower rate.
Additionally, any dividends or interest earned from your investments in the account are considered taxable income, and must be reported and taxed accordingly. To ensure you make the most informed decisions and minimize your tax liability, consult a financial professional or tax advisor before investing.
When you think about the cars wealthy Americans choose to drive (or choose to have someone drive for them), you probably imagine customized Bentleys, Rolls Royces, Ferraris, and Lamborghinis. And in some cases, you’d be right. Those luxury car brands — along with BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Audi — are popular with the rich and very rich in the U.S. and worldwide.
But they aren’t the car brands of choice for all high-income consumers. Some of the wealthiest people in the U.S. are driving vehicles from manufacturers that might surprise you, including Fords, Toyotas, and Hondas.
Read on for a look at the surprising car brands that rich Americans are buying and why.
What Is a Luxury or “Rich People” Car Brand?
Brands that are popular with wealthier car buyers typically have a reputation for superior performance, craftsmanship, high-quality materials (inside and out), and advanced technology. They also may have extra amenities to make them more comfortable and attractive, and to provide a better driving experience.
Luxury car brands also generally offer a higher level of customer perks, such as extended warranties, complementary maintenance, roadside assistance, and concierge services.
Of course, cars from more prestigious brands have higher price tags. New cars range from $40,000 to more than $100,000 — and over $500,000 for a higher-end brand like Rolls-Royce. Before you settle on any particular brand or model, you’ll want to determine how much you should spend on a car. 💡 Quick Tip: When you have questions about what you can and can’t afford, a money tracker app can show you the answer. With no guilt trip or hourly fee.
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Examples of Popular Luxury Car Brands
Several long-standing carmakers — and a few newer brands — are known to appeal to high-earning drivers:
• Acura A division of Honda, Acura made the first true Japanese luxury car sold in America. Like Genesis below, Acura is known for offering buyers more bang for their buck.
• Audi The German car manufacturer began gaining popularity stateside in the 1970s, and grabbed even more fans in 1980 when it unveiled the innovative Quattro, an all-wheel-drive sport coupe.
• BMW Another German company, BMW sold 362,244 vehicles in 2023, setting a new annual record for the brand in the U.S. BMW is the best-selling luxury auto worldwide.
• Cadillac Cadillac is America’s most prestigious domestic luxury automaker. Owned by General Motors, the brand has long been a favorite of older drivers. Models that appeal to younger buyers include its Escalade SUV and CTS sport sedan.
• Genesis Genesis is a newer car brand (launched in 2009) that built its reputation by offering luxury at a competitive price. Its parent company is the Korean automaker Hyundai.
• Land Rover The Land Rover brand, which began in England but now is owned by the Indian automaker Tata Motors, sells only SUVs. Its iconic Range Rover debuted in America in 1989.
• Lexus Owned by the Japanese automaker Toyota, the carmaker was named the most reliable of all car brands in 2023 and 2024 by J.D. Power Associates. Lexus is known for its upscale designs, comfortable cabins, and a smooth, quiet ride.
• Mercedes-Benz The German company, which has been making cars for more than 100 years, is known for its loyal fan base, attention to detail, and focus on customer service and comfort.
• Tesla Tesla Motors is an American car brand that makes vehicles that run on electricity.
What Car Brands Are Rich Americans Choosing?
Luxury brands like BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Lexus are among the most popular with wealthy American car shoppers who are looking for reliability, prestige, extra amenities, comfort, and top customer service. And Teslas, which range in price from about $43,000 to well over $100,000, remain among the top-selling electric vehicles in the U.S.
But the line between luxury and mainstream brands is blurring, according to the car-shopping website Edmunds. Carmakers like Ford, Volkswagen, and Mazda are adding more upgraded models to their lineups, while high-end makers are offering smaller and more affordable cars.
And then there’s a much-publicized report from Experian Automotive, which found more than 60% of Americans who earn $250,000 or more aren’t sticking strictly to luxury brands. When Experian crunched the numbers in their huge database to see what wealthier folks choose to drive, it turned out there were three Honda models, a Toyota, and a Volkswagen on their Top 10 list.
Rich and famous car buyers also tend to like their pickup trucks. And though the Tesla Cybertruck is the new celeb must-have, you might also see photos of Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson or Lady Gaga driving their Ford F150s, Sean Penn gassing up his Nissan Titan, or Ben Affleck in his Dodge Ram 2500.
Recommended: Car Value vs Truck Value
Pros and Cons of Luxury Car Brands
There are many reasons why people long to drive a luxury car — from the prestige to the performance to the high-end amenities and potential add-ons. But there are pros and cons to buying the kind of cars rich people often own:
Pros
• High-end brands are generally known for their reliability and advanced technology.
• Because luxury cars can quickly depreciate in value, used models can be found at bargain prices — especially if you’re buying a high-mileage car.
• Luxury car brands often offer a more comprehensive warranty and other customer perks.
Cons
• The cost of a high-end car can get in the way of important financial goals or keep you from enjoying things you care about, like good food and wine.
• Luxury models tend to depreciate in value much faster than mainstream cars.
• A luxury car can cost more to insure, and when the warranty runs out, it will likely cost more to repair.
Recommended: Should I Buy a New or Used Car?
Popular Alternatives to Rich Car Brands
While you’re saving up for a car, and before deciding which car brand you hope to purchase, take time to prioritize what you want from your ride. You may find you can get what you’re looking for without paying luxury prices. For example…
• Safety First According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, 2024’s safest cars include models from Kia, Honda, Mazda, Toyota, Nissan, and Subaru.
• Luxe Interior U.S. News & World Report named Volvo, Chevrolet, Ford, Hyundai, GMC, Kia, Jeep, and Honda among the car brands with the nicest interiors in 2023.
• Designer Chassis The Toyota Prius, Honda Accord, Hyundai Santa Cruz, Kia Soul and EV6, Jeep Wrangler, Mazda 3, and Ram 1500 all made U.S. News & World Report’s list of the best looking cars of 2023.
• Most Reliable When Consumer Reports road-tested and ranked 34 car brands this year, the top 10 included Subaru (#2), Honda (#4), Mini (#6), Kia (#7), Mazda (#8), Toyota (#9), and Hyundai (#10).
• Biggest Bang for Your Buck Honda and Kia had the most models on U.S. News & World Report’s list of the “2024 Best Cars for the Money.”
💡 Quick Tip: Income, expenses, and life circumstances can change. Consider reviewing your budget a few times a year and making any adjustments if needed.
Tips for Choosing a Car Brand
If you’re set on buying a luxury car, or if you’re still trying to decide which brand or model is right for you, here are a few things to consider:
• Does the luxury car brand you’re looking at offer something you can’t get from a mainstream carmaker? It can help to test-drive cars from a few different brands to compare the features that are most important to you. You might end up confirming your decision to go with the luxury brand. Or you may find a mainstream model that offers high-end comfort and performance but at a more competitive price.
• Do you plan to hold onto the car for a while, or will you sell it in a few years? Some luxury brands and models tend to lose value more quickly than others. (Here’s how to spot a good car-value estimate.) So you may want to research your top picks before you sign on the dealer’s dotted line and drive your new car off the lot.
• Could you be satisfied with a used car from your favorite luxury brand? Because luxury brands tend to depreciate faster, you may be able to find a used model that’s much more affordable than buying new.
• Can you afford it? Before you fall in love with that pricey BMW or Benz, you may want to take a look at another “b” word: your budget. Using a free budget app can help you figure out how much you can spend on your down payment, monthly car payment, and auto insurance costs, and if those costs will mesh with your other expenses and financial goals.
The Takeaway
Purchasing a luxury car is mostly an emotional decision: You buy one because you want it, not because you need it to get around.
If you’re rich, and you can afford to pay for the perks and prestige of an upscale brand, you may not give the cost a second thought. But even some wealthier car buyers are choosing mainstream brands, perhaps because they’ve found a model they want or they don’t care about the extras or the label.
How can SoFi help? Just as with any major purchase, it’s a good idea to do some research before you buy your next car. SoFi Relay can help you track your spending, monitor your credit, build a budget, and more. Once you run the numbers and know where you stand, you can feel more confident about your purchase, no matter what car you decide to buy.
See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.
FAQ
Which car brand is driven most by millionaires?
Though wealthy consumers are known for buying luxury car brands like Rolls-Royce, Mercedes-Benz, Jaguar, or Porsche, you might also find them driving mainstream brands such as Honda, Toyota, and Ford.
What is the most common car for rich people?
BMW is the best-selling luxury carmaker in the world.
What percentage of millionaires choose to buy used cars rather than new cars?
In their 2010 book The Millionaire Next Door, authors Thomas J. Stanley and William D. Danko state that nearly 37% of the millionaires they surveyed reported buying used cars. But in some cases, a millionaire’s “used car” may be one of several vehicles the driver owns, or even part of a collection of classic or vintage autos.
Photo credit: iStock/mevans
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Are you looking for ways to get paid to walk? Getting paid to walk is a side hustle with the benefits of getting daily exercise and even getting paid for it. There are tons of ways to get paid to walk including getting paid for steps, losing weight, and even picking up trash. I have…
Are you looking for ways to get paid to walk?
Getting paid to walk is a side hustle with the benefits of getting daily exercise and even getting paid for it. There are tons of ways to get paid to walk including getting paid for steps, losing weight, and even picking up trash.
I have personally been paid to walk, and it’s great!
How To Get Paid To Walk
Below are 19 ways to get paid to walk.
Recommended reading: 19 Ways To Get Paid To Workout
1. CashWalk
CashWalk is a free app that pays you to earn money just for running or walking outside or on a treadmill. You earn coins and can exchange them for gift cards to places like Amazon, Walmart, Apple, Starbucks, and more.
This pedometer app is designed to motivate you to achieve fitness goals and help build healthy exercise habits.
You won’t get rich with CashWalk, but it’s an easy way to make money by doing what you already do, which is walking.
You can sign up for CashWalk by clicking here. Also, you can get a free 100 points by using the referral code ESPU5.
2. Sweatcoin
Sweatcoin is a free app that helps motivate you to walk by rewarding your daily steps. This pedometer app only counts outdoor steps right from your phone (such as your iPhone or Android device), so if you’re a treadmill walker, those steps will not count in the app.
Once you accumulate enough coins, you can redeem them for products or donate to charity. The products that can be redeemed change regularly. You may see things such as Amazon credits, electronics, and other popular products. If you’re feeling generous, you can donate your earnings to charities like Save The Children, The African Wildlife Foundation, or Cancer Research.
3. Walk dogs
Rover is an app that connects you with pet owners who need help with pet sitting, dog walking, and drop-in visits. If you’re an animal lover, this is a great side hustle to try.
I was a Rover dog walker for several pet owners and it’s still one of my favorite side hustles to date. The app works on both Android and iOS devices.
How much money you earn on the Rover app varies on how many pets you’re walking, your experience, and what you set your rates at. Some pet sitters make $40,000 a year, while the top dog walkers in the field earn $100,000+. You can expect to earn between $15 and $25 per hour on Rover, with that rate being more depending on how many dogs you’re walking at one time.
Finding jobs is relatively easy because there are so many pet parents out there looking for a pet sitter or someone to walk their dog.
Click here to sign up for Rover.
Learn more at 7 Best Dog Walking Apps To Make Extra Money (another popular pet walking app that you can learn about is Wag!).
4. Get paid to pick up trash
A great way to help clean the environment, get exercise in, and get paid is by picking up trash. Many businesses want their property and parking lots to be clean so customers are shopping at a clean property.
Getting paid to pick up trash is a small business that you can start entirely on your own. Picking up trash can pay between $30-$50 an hour. There is a ton of trash to pick up in the world. Tools you will need include a broom, dustpan, and grabber tools.
You can learn more at Get Paid $30 – $50 Per Hour To Pick Up Trash.
5. Stepbet
Stepbet is a popular fitness app that pays you for walking. The app is user-friendly and even lets you connect your fitness tracker (such as your Fitbit, Google Fit, Samsung Health, or Apple Watch). Stepbet is a great way to stay motivated to complete your daily step goal and even get paid for doing this.
This is how the app works:
You choose a game to set your step goals
Bet a certain amount of money into the pot to join the game
If you meet the weekly step goal, you can split the pot with others who also completed their goals and get your bet back plus more.
6. HealthyWage
HealthyWage is a popular fitness app that pays you to lose weight. To get started, go to HealthyWage and enter how much weight you want to lose, how long you’ll have to complete the weight loss goal, and how much money you want to bet.
Let’s say I wanted to lose 30 pounds in 9 months or less and I bet $60 of my own money. The website shows my prize range would be between $588 and $1,116.
HealthyWage has weekly weigh-ins and support from other people who are also trying to lose weight. The purpose of HealthyWage is to motivate you to lose weight by using a financial incentive, which makes it more motivating to complete your weight loss goal.
7. DietBet
DietBet is a fun and unique app that makes fitness fun and motivating. DietBet works by you choosing a game/challenge to complete. For example, there are current weight loss challenges where you bet $40 and have to lose 10% of your body weight within 6 months to win the shared pot of money.
This is how it works:
You get started by choosing a challenge and betting money into the pot
Two days before the challenge begins, you must weigh in which involves taking two photos (one of you standing on the scale with lightweight clothing, and the second photo of the scale and weight)
The challenge will share how much weight you have to lose to win the pot of money at the end of the challenge.
8. Fit For Bucks
Fit For Bucks is an app that lets you earn rewards for being active. You can earn points by doing things like walking to the grocery store, hitting the gym, going for a hike, dancing, and more.
Rewards you can redeem include things like coffee, fitness classes, massages, haircuts, wine, and more. Using this app is a fantastic way to stay motivated to get more movement in while also getting rewarded for your hard work.
9. Charity Miles
Charity Miles is the app for you if you love giving back and being generous. Instead of giving rewards to you, the app lets you give your rewards to a charity of your choice. Every mile you walk earns a credit to be used as a donation to a charity.
One of my favorite charities, Save The Children, is on Charity Miles. So my daily walking that I already do helps me donate more money to my charity of choice.
10. Guided walking tours
If you’re an extrovert and have knowledge about your local town, you may want to become a walking tour guide. As a guided walking tour operator, you can create your own unique walking route and showcase special landmarks and sites to tourists. You must have in-depth knowledge of the area and provide excellent customer service.
I recommend researching what similar tours are charging to get an idea of what you should charge. You should also think about factors such as the duration of the tour, the experience you have, and any additional services you’ll include when deciding how much the walking tour will cost.
Having a website and/or social presence for your tour company is a great way to get new customers interested in your tours. Network with local hotels, travel websites, and tourism organizations to promote your tours. You may even want to offer a special discount or promotion to attract new customers.
11. Evidation
Evidation is an app that lets you earn points and rewards for actions like walking, sleeping, and more. Participating in this app helps contribute to research and new health findings that will benefit everyone.
For example, one of the current programs in the Evidation app gives you 300 points for joining a program focused on the flu. The app monitors your activity and can alert you when it sees a change that suggests you may be feeling under the weather.
You can connect all kinds of fitness electronics to the Evidation app, including but not limited to Fitbit, Garmin, Google Fit, and Dexcom.
12. MyWalgreens (Walgreens Balance Rewards)
MyWalgreens is a program run by Walgreens with the purpose of getting people to make healthier decisions.
You can earn points in the program by walking and tracking other fitness activities. You can even earn points for tracking your blood pressure, blood glucose, sleep, and other health markers.
13. Gigwalk
Gigwalk is an app that connects gig workers with quick tasks like going to a store, reviewing product displays, checking prices, availability of products, and conditions. You get to choose which gigs you choose and get to decide your schedule and how often you work.
Here’s how Gigwalk works:
First, you download the app on your phone.
Then, you look for gigs nearby.
Choose a gig that you like.
After you finish the job, you get paid.
Money is sent directly to your PayPal account and each gig pays differently. It typically can range anywhere from $3 to over $100 – the time to complete a gig can vary from 5 minutes to a few hours.
14. Runtopia
Runtopia pays you to get fit by providing a motivational incentive to get moving.
The app has benefits like letting you record activities with GPS, data analysis to improve your performance, connecting with friends, and getting rewarded for various activities.
15. PK Rewards
PK Rewards is an app that rewards you for tracking all kinds of workouts. Your workouts get converted into coins which can be redeemed for cool prizes from brands like Lululemon, Nike, Amazon, and more. You earn coins based on the effort you put in.
Workouts can include pretty much anything from going to the gym, cycling, dancing, walking, and more. You can set personal goals in the app, compete with friends, and track your progress all within the app. You can even see your effort over time as you use the app.
16. Instacart
Instacart is a platform that connects customers with Instacart Shoppers who grocery shop and deliver food to customers. This job requires a lot of walking and physical activity and allows you to control your schedule and how often you work.
Signing up to become an Instacart Shopper is straightforward. Download the Instacart Shopper app and apply as a Shopper. Once your application is accepted, you can use the app to find orders, pick an order you like, and go to the store and start grocery shopping for the customer. When you’re done grocery shopping, deliver the groceries to the customer.
You earn money with each delivery and the more you deliver, the more job opportunities you’ll have available. Giving great service to your customers can lead to better tips, so customer service is important.
You can click here to sign up to be an Instacart Shopper.
Learn more at Instacart Shopper Review: How much do Instacart Shoppers earn?
17. DoorDash
Working for DoorDash is an active gig job that requires you to deliver restaurant meals to customers. This side hustle can require a lot of walking and physical activity depending on how you’re delivering food. You may decide to deliver food by car or by bike.
The benefits of working for DoorDash include choosing the hours you work and deciding where you want to work. The app is user-friendly and allows you to take orders, where to go, and how to get there. Each delivery earns between $2-$10, plus tips.
Please click here to sign up for DoorDash.
18. Distribute flyers
A side hustle that requires a lot of walking is getting paid to distribute flyers. To find jobs distributing flyers, check online job platforms like Indeed or Craigslist, and also search for jobs in newspapers, and community bulletin boards. Search for jobs using the keywords “flyer distribution”, or “leaflet distribution”.
You can also create a profile on gig platforms like TaskRabbit, Gigwalk, or Thumbtack and post or search for flyer distribution jobs. Make sure to check local events, trade shows, and festivals as these events always need promotional material to be distributed.
Before accepting any jobs, make sure to clarify pay rates and the schedule from the employer. This job is likely going to take a lot of daily steps and physical activity.
19. Mystery shopping
Mystery shopping is a tool companies use to learn ways to improve their customer experience. Mystery shoppers can get jobs in person, online, or on the phone. Jobs are different and may require you to buy something, sit down at a restaurant and eat, or even get your hair done in a salon. If you are required to buy something, make sure to keep your receipts as you will need them to complete your questionnaire.
My sister was a mystery shopper and I got to go with her on one of her gigs. We got to visit a restaurant for free as long as she gave her honest opinion after. Mystery shopping also involves going to stores such as Best Buy, salons, car dealerships, movie theaters, makeup counters, and more.
BestMark is a popular mystery shopping website that connects you with opportunities to earn money while helping companies improve their customer service.
Recommended reading: How To Become A Mystery Shopper
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about ways to get paid to walk.
Can I get paid for walking?
There are tons of ways to get paid for walking including via fitness apps like SweatCoin and CashWalk that reward you for meeting daily step goals or participating in walking challenges. Rewards include things like gift cards, discounts, cash, and free stuff.
Besides using fitness apps that reward you for walking, you can also make money walking by working as a gig worker for TaskRabbit and DoorDash. These jobs include tasks like delivering food, running errands, and other jobs that require walking.
One of my favorite ways to make money walking is working as a Rover dog walker. If you love spending time with animals, you should consider becoming a dog walker.
What is the best app that pays you to walk?
Many activity tracker apps pay you to walk and each has its pros and cons. The most popular walking apps include CashWalk, Sweatcoin, Charity Miles, and StepBet. Each of these apps is user-friendly, easy to use, and rewards people for their movement. You get to choose from many rewards including gift cards, fitness gear, or donating your money to the chosen charity of your choice.
Is Sweatcoin real money?
Sweatcoin is not real money, but instead digital currency used in the Sweatcoin app. Sweatcoin users earn Sweatcoins based on how much they walk per day. As you take steps, digital coins are accumulated and can be redeemed for different rewards in the app like products, services, and discounts.
Can you earn money with a Fitbit?
While you can’t earn any rewards or money on the Fitbit app, you can connect your Fitbit to fitness apps that reward you for daily movement. Programs and apps like MyWalgreens, StepBet, and others allow you to easily connect your Fitbit to the app.
Why do apps pay you to walk?
Apps pay users to walk because they make money from advertisements when users use their apps.
19 Ways To Get Paid To Walk – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on how to get paid to walk.
There are many ways to make extra money and get free stuff by walking, dancing, cycling, sleeping, and other health-related activities. Take advantage of these free apps and keep your motivation up by earning points and rewards toward free things like gift cards, fitness classes, food, and more.
The walking side hustles above have health benefits and even mental health positives, plus you may be able to earn an income, cash rewards, or even money for charity donations.
Have you ever tried any of these side hustles or walking apps that pay you for steps?
A 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan in which employees contribute to a tax-deferred account via paycheck deductions (and often with an employer match). A pension plan is a different kind of retirement savings plan in which a company sets money aside to give to future retirees.
Over the past few decades, defined-contribution plans like the 401(k) have steadily replaced pension plans as the private-sector, employer-sponsored retirement plan of choice. While both a 401(k) plan and a pension plan are employer-sponsored retirement plans, there are some significant differences between the two.
Here’s what you need to know about a 401(k) vs. pension.
What Is the Difference Between a Pension and a 401(k)?
The main distinction between a 401(k) vs. a pension plan is that pension plans are largely employer driven, while 401(k)s are employee driven.
These are some of the key differences between the two plans.
Pension
401(k)
Funding
Typically funded by employers
Funded mainly by the employee; employer may offer a partial matching contribution
Contributions
No more than $275,000 in 2024 or 100% of employee’s average compensation for the highest 3 consecutive years
$23,000 ($30,500 for those 50 and up) for 2024. Contributions from employee and employer cannot exceed $69,000 (or $76,500 for those 50 and up) in 2024
Investments
Employers choose the investments for the plan
Employees choose the investments from a list of options
Value of the Plan
Set amount designed to be guaranteed for life
Determined by how much the employee contributes, the investments they make, and the performance of the investments
Funding
Employees typically fund 401(k) plans through regular contributions from their paychecks to help save for retirement, while employers typically fund pension plans.
Investments
Employees can choose investments (from several options) in their 401(k). Employers choose the investments that fund a pension plan.
Value
The value of a 401(k) plan at retirement depends on how much the employee has saved, in addition to the performance of the investments over time. Pensions, on the other hand, are designed to guarantee an employee a set amount of income for life. 💡 Quick Tip: The advantage of opening a Roth IRA and a tax-deferred account like a 401(k) or traditional IRA is that by the time you retire, you’ll have tax-free income from your Roth, and taxable income from the tax-deferred account. This can help with tax planning.
Pension Plan Overview
A pension plan is a type of retirement savings plan where an employer contributes funds to an investment account on behalf of their employees. The earnings are paid out to the employees once they retire.
Types of Pension Plans
There are two common types of pension plans:
• Defined-benefit pension plans, also known as traditional pension plans, are the most common type of pension plans. These employer-sponsored retirement investment plans are designed to guarantee the employee will receive a set benefit amount upon retirement (usually calculated with set parameters, i.e. employee earnings and years of service). Regardless of how the investment pool performs, the employer guarantees pension payments to the retired employee. If the plan assets aren’t enough to pay out to the employee, the employer is typically on the hook for the rest of the money.
According to the IRS, contributions to a defined-benefit pension plan cannot exceed 100% of the employee’s average compensation for the highest three consecutive calendar years of their employment or $265,000 for tax year 2023 and $275,000 for 2024.
• Defined-contribution pension plans are employer-sponsored retirement plans to which employers make plan contributions on their employee’s behalf and the benefit the employee receives is based solely on the performance of the investment pool. Meaning: There is no guarantee of a set monthly payout.
Like 401(k) plans, employees can contribute to these plans, and in some cases, employers match the contribution made by the employee. Unlike defined-benefit pension plans, however, the employee is not guaranteed a certain amount of money upon retirement. Instead, the employee receives a payout based on the performance of the investments in the fund.
Recommended: What Is a Money Purchase Pension Plan (MPPP)?
When it comes to pension plan withdrawals, employees who take out funds before the age of 59 ½ must pay a 10% early withdrawal penalty as well as standard income taxes. This is similar to the penalties and taxes associated with early withdrawal from a traditional 401(k) plan.
Pros and Cons
There are benefits to and drawbacks of pension plans. It’s important to understand both in order to maximize your participation in the plan.
Advantages of a pension plan include:
Funded by employers
For employees, a pension plan is retirement income from your employer. In most cases, an employee does not need to contribute to a defined-benefit pension plan in order to get consistent payouts upon retirement.
Higher contribution limits
When compared to 401(k)s, defined-contribution pension plans have significantly higher contribution limits and, as such, present an opportunity to set aside more money for retirement.
A set amount in retirement
A pension plan typically provides employees with regular fixed payments in retirement,usually for life.
Disadvantages of a pension plan include:
Lack of control
Employees can’t choose how the money in a pension plan is invested. If the investments don’t pan out, the plan could struggle to pay out the funds.
Vesting
Employees may need to work for the employer for a set number of years to become fully vested in the plan. If you leave the company before then, you might end up forfeiting the pension funds. Find out what the vesting schedule is for your pension plan.
Earnings and years employed
How much an employee gets in retirement with a pension plan generally depends on their salary and how long they work for the employer.
401(k) Overview
A traditional 401(k) plan is a tax-advantaged defined-contribution plan where workers contribute pre-tax dollars to the investment account via automatic payroll deductions. These contributions are sometimes fully or partially matched by their employers, and withdrawals are taxed at the participant’s marginal tax rate.
With a 401(k), employees and employers may both make contributions to the account (up to a certain IRS-established limit), but employees are responsible for selecting the specific investments. They can typically choose from offerings from the employer, which may include a mixture of stocks and bonds that vary in levels of risk depending on when they plan to retire.
Recommended: 401(a) vs 401(k): What’s the Difference?
Contribution Limits and Withdrawals
To account for inflation, the IRS periodically adjusts the maximum amount an employer or employee can contribute to a 401(k) plan.
• For 2024, annual employee contributions can’t exceed $23,000 for workers under 50, and $30,500 for workers 50 and older (this includes a $7,500 catch-up contribution). The total annual contribution by employer and employee in 2024 is capped at $69,000 for workers under 50, and $76,500 for workers 50 and over.
• For 2023, annual employee contributions can’t exceed $22,500 for workers under 50, and $30,000 for workers 50 and older (this includes a $7,500 catch-up contribution). The total annual contribution paid by employer and employee in 2023 is capped at $66,000 for workers under 50, and $73,500 for workers 50 and over.
Some plans allow employees to make additional after-tax contributions to their 401(k) plan, within the contribution limits outlined above.
• Money can be withdrawn from a 401(k) in retirement without penalties. But taxes will be owed on the funds withdrawn. The IRS considers the removal of 401(k) funds before the age of 59 ½ an “early withdrawal.” The penalty for removing funds before that time is an additional tax of 10% of the withdrawal amount (there are exceptions, notably a hardship distribution, where plan participants can withdraw funds early to cover “immediate and heavy financial need”).
Pros and Cons
While a 401(k) plan might not offer as clearly-defined a retirement savings picture as a pension plan, it still comes with a number of upsides for participants who want a more active role in their retirement investments.
Advantages of a 401(k) include:
Self-directed investment opportunities
Unlike employer-directed pension plans, in which the employee has no say in the investment strategy, 401(k) plans offer participants more control over how much they invest and where the money goes (within parameters set by their employer). Plans typically offer a selection of investment options, including mutual funds, individual stocks and bonds, exchange traded funds (ETFs).
Tax advantages
Contributions to a 401(k) come from pre-tax dollars through payroll deductions, reducing the gross income of the participant, which may allow them to pay less in income taxes. Also, 401(k) contributions and earnings in the plan may grow tax-deferred.
Employer matching
Many 401(k) plan participants are eligible for an employer match up to a certain amount, which essentially means free money.
Disadvantages of a 401(k) include:
No guaranteed amount in retirement
How much you have in your 401(k) by retirement depends on how much you contributed to the plan, whether your employer offered matching funds, and how the investments you chose fared.
Contributions are capped
The amount you can contribute to a 401(k) annually is capped by the IRS, as described above.
Less stability
How the market performs generally affects the performance of 401(k) investments. That could make it difficult to know how much money you’ll have for retirement, which could complicate retirement planning. 💡 Quick Tip: Before opening an investment account, know your investment objectives, time horizon, and risk tolerance. These fundamentals will help keep your strategy on track and with the aim of meeting your goals.
Which Is Better, a 401(k) or a Pension Plan?
When considering a 401(k) vs. pension, most people prefer the certainty that comes with a pension plan.
But for those who seek more control over their retirement savings and more investment vehicles to choose from, a 401(k) plan could be the more advantageous option.
In the case of the 401(k), it really depends on how well the investments perform over time. Without the safety net of guaranteed income that comes with a pension plan, a poorly performing 401(k) plan has a direct effect on a retiree’s nest egg.
Did 401(k)s Replace Pension Plans?
The percentage of private sector employees whose only retirement account is a defined benefit pension plan is just 4% today, versus 60% in the early 1980s. The majority of private sector companies stopped funding traditional pension plans in the last few decades, freezing the plans and shifting to defined-contribution plans like 401(k)s.
When a pension fund isn’t full enough to distribute promised payouts, the company still needs to distribute that money to plan participants. In several instances in recent decades, pension fund deficits for large enterprises like airlines and steel makers were so enormous they required government bailouts.
To avoid situations like this, many of today’s employers have shifted the burden of retirement funding to their workers.
What Happens to a 401(k) or Pension Plan If You Leave Your Job?
With a 401(k), if you leave your job, you can take your 401(k) with you by rolling it over to your new employer’s 401(k) plan or into an IRA. The process is fairly easy to do.
If you leave your job and you have a pension plan, however, the plan generally stays with your employer. You’ll need to keep track of it through the years and then apply in retirement to begin receiving your money.
The Takeaway
Pension plans are employer-sponsored, employer-funded retirement plans that are designed to guarantee a set income to participants for life. On the other hand, 401(k) accounts are employer-sponsored retirement plans through which employees make their own investment decisions and, in some cases, receive an employer match in funds. The post-retirement payout varies depending on market fluctuations.
While pension plans are far more rare today than they were in the past, if you have worked at a company that offers one, that money will still come to you after retirement even if you change jobs, as long as you stayed with the company long enough for your benefits to vest.
Some people have both pensions and 401(k) plans, but there are also other ways to take an active role in saving for retirement. An IRA is an alternative to 401(k) and pension plans that allows anyone to open a retirement savings account. IRAs have lower contribution limits but a larger selection of investments to choose from. And it’s possible to have an IRA in addition to a 401(k) or pension plan.
Ready to invest for your retirement? It’s easy to get started when you open a traditional or Roth IRA with SoFi. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).
Easily manage your retirement savings with a SoFi IRA.
FAQ
Can you have both a 401(k) and a pension plan?
Yes. An individual can have both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan, though the two plans may not be from the same employer. If an employee leaves a company after becoming eligible for a pension and opens a 401(k) with a new employer, their previous employer will still typically maintain their pension. An employee can access the pension funds by applying for them in retirement.
How much should I put in my 401k if I have a pension?
If you have both a pension and a 401(k), it’s wise to contribute as much as you can to your 401(k) up to the annual contribution limit. While a pension can help supplement your retirement income, it may not be enough to cover all your retirement expenses, so contributing to your 401(k) can help fill the gap. One rule of thumb says to contribute at least 10% of your salary to a 401(k) if possible to help ensure that you’ll have enough savings for retirement.
Photo credit: iStock/Sam Edwards
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Do you want to learn how to make $10 a day? Whether you want to make an extra $10 every day or if you just need an extra $10 fast right now, you have options. Plus, if you are looking to make $10 a day every day, this is about $300 each month or $3,650…
Do you want to learn how to make $10 a day? Whether you want to make an extra $10 every day or if you just need an extra $10 fast right now, you have options.
Plus, if you are looking to make $10 a day every day, this is about $300 each month or $3,650 extra each year!
Surprisingly, you might not need to spend much time to reach this goal – maybe just an hour or less each day. The great thing about this is that many of the ways mentioned below are flexible and can be done on your own schedule.
Whether you work full-time, stay home with kids, or have a packed student schedule, there are lots of ways to make that extra $10. And even though $10 may seem small, if you do it every day for a month, it adds up to a few hundred dollars, which can be a big help for your budget or savings.
Getting some extra money can be easy by using what you already have online. You don’t need a second job to make $10 more each day. There are lots of online ways to do this. Maybe you want more money or just some spending cash without working a lot. Either way, you can find ways to meet your money goals.
Recommended reading: How To Get $20 PayPal Now
Best Ways To Make $10 a Day Fast
Below are the best ways to make $10 fast.
1. Paid online surveys
Earning $10 by taking surveys is a real possibility and a simple way to make money from home. Some survey companies will even give you $5 or $10 just for signing up and becoming a new member.
When I was repaying my student loans, I filled out surveys every week. I did this before work, during lunch, or after work. It was easy because I could do it whenever I had some free time and could do it on my own schedule. I enjoyed doing them because it was super flexible and would earn me some extra money without any physical labor or really even any brain power.
Survey companies pay you for answering surveys, watching videos, and trying out products. Sometimes, they might even send you free products to test. The best part is, signing up with these companies is completely free!
The paid online survey companies I recommend include:
These survey websites typically give out rewards as cash deposited into PayPal accounts or as free gift cards for places like Amazon.
2. Start a blog
Starting a blog is a creative way to make $10 a day.
Starting a blog won’t immediately earn you $10 a day because it takes time to set up. However, with time and effort, bloggers can usually start earning at least $10 a day in the future.
A blog is a website that contains articles, similar to what you’re reading now. You can start a blog on many different niches and topics like personal finance, recipes, travel, pet care, family life, and more. There are many different kinds of blogs available on the internet.
You can earn money from a blog by teaming up with companies for sponsorships, displaying ads, doing affiliate marketing (such as promoting products from Amazon), and selling items like ebooks, candles, T-shirts, and more directly on your blog.
This is how I make money online, earning well over $10 a day. It took me about 6 months to make my first $100 with my blog, so getting started does take time. It took around a year to reach about $5,000 a month and approximately 2 years to reach $10,000 a month.
You can learn how to start a blog with my free How To Start a Blog Course (sign up by clicking here).
3. High-yield savings accounts
A high-yield bank account is a low-risk way to earn extra money. These accounts offer a higher interest rate than regular savings accounts, so your money grows faster.
While you might not earn $10 every day from a high-yield savings account, it’s quite easy to earn $10 or more over time. You can then stack this with other methods to make $10 every day or $300 a month.
I personally use Marcus by Goldman Sachs because they have a very high interest rate. At the time of this writing, you can get up to 5.40% through a referral link bonus. So, if you have $10,000 saved, you could earn $540 in a year with a high-yield savings account like this. In comparison, with normal banks, your earnings would only be around $50 for the same amount saved.
4. Sell printables on Etsy
One way to make $10 a day from home is by selling printables on Etsy. Printables are digital products that buyers can download and print at home. Think planners, art, or even educational materials.
You have probably used printables in your life, just like most people have. I purchase printables all the time because they make my life much easier. It’s convenient to print things out and have them readily accessible when needed. I recently downloaded a digital printable that is a calendar of new activities to do with my toddler, in fact. (It has a specific new activity to do each day for her age group.)
You can learn more at How I Make Money Selling Printables On Etsy.
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
5. Mystery shopping
Mystery shopping can be a fun way to earn money. If you enjoy shopping and going out, this option can help you make $10 a day.
Companies hire mystery shoppers to visit stores and behave like regular customers. You’ll make purchases, ask questions, and then give feedback on your experience.
Secret shoppers evaluate places like restaurants, stores, car dealerships, banks, and more.
My favorite mystery shopping company that I have personally used is BestMark. There are many other good mystery shopping companies as well.
I have mystery shopped a lot over the years. At one point, I was earning around $150 to $200 a month from it, as well as getting free restaurant meals, free retail items, and more. Most of the shops were very easy to complete and I could do them on my own schedule.
6. Get a raise at work
If you’re wanting to increase your daily earnings by $10, asking for a raise at your current job can be a great strategy as you would be simply continuing the job you already have and not having to find a second job.
Start by evaluating how your skills and experience contribute value to the company. Are you taking on additional responsibilities? Have you achieved any big goals or improved anything at work lately?
Remember, timing is everything when it comes to asking for a raise. I recommend setting up a private meeting with your boss to talk about your raise and make sure it’s a calm period in the work cycle, not the middle of a big project or problem.
Then, during your meeting, be direct about your request and explain how your hard work deserves additional compensation and talk about the value you bring to the company.
7. Answer questions in a focus group
Joining a focus group is a great way to earn $10 quickly, or potentially more! Now, you typically won’t be able to make $10 every single day with a focus group because they are more limited in availability, but you can make well over $10 in a single day with them.
A focus group is a small gathering of people who share their opinions about new products or services. Companies use these insights to improve their offerings.
I have participated in a focus group that paid me approximately $400 for just 75 minutes of my time. While this payment was higher than usual, most focus groups typically pay anywhere from around $50 to over $100 per hour. The amount you get paid can vary greatly depending on the length and topic of the study, but there are certainly studies that offer higher compensation than others.
One focus group company that I recommend joining is User Interviews.
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User Interviews pays very well for market research studies and these are some of the highest paying online surveys, with each paying $50 to $100 or more. The average pays over $60.
8. Donate plasma
Donating plasma can earn you between $20 to $50 each time you donate, and you can earn up to $300 a month if you donate regularly.
Plasma is the liquid part of your blood, and it’s in high demand for medical treatments. Your plasma can help individuals with immune deficiencies, bleeding disorders, and other health problems.
The process is similar to donating blood, but it takes a bit longer – usually about an hour. You’ll be comfortably seated during the procedure, and a machine will take your blood, separate the plasma, and return the blood cells to your body.
Typically, you can donate plasma twice a week. Most donation centers require a 48-hour gap between sessions to make sure that your body has time to recover.
Recommended reading: How to Make Money in One Hour: 15 Real Ways
9. Food delivery
If you want to make an extra $10 a day, food delivery is a good choice. It’s a flexible way to earn cash by helping people get their meals delivered right to their doorstep. With apps like Uber Eats, DoorDash, and Postmates, you can sign up and start delivering right away.
When you choose to be a food delivery driver, you work on your schedule. All you need is a reliable way to get around, like a car, bike, or scooter, and a phone. The exact amount you’ll make can depend on the time of day, your location, and how many orders you take.
Typically, you receive more than $5 for each delivery. Plus, customers may tip you for your service as well.
Recommended reading: How To Make $5 Fast
10. Deliver groceries
If you’re looking for a way to make an extra $10 a day, delivering groceries might be the perfect side gig for you. With many people busy or preferring to stay home, you can help by bringing their food shopping right to their doorstep.
Popular apps like Instacart and Shipt are always looking for shoppers. You’ll need to meet some basic requirements, like having a car and a phone. After you’re approved, you can start to accept delivery jobs through the app.
You can choose when you want to work. Maybe it’s after your day job or just on weekends. Each trip to the store and delivery earns you money, and you can see your earnings add up with every order you complete.
I have ordered groceries through Instacart many times when I’m too tired to shop, when I’m on vacation and want groceries delivered straight to the vacation home, and when I’m running low on time at home. It is a great service to have!
11. Transcribe
Transcribing is when you get paid to type out what you hear, and it’s a way to make $10 a day if you have a good ear and can type fast.
Transcription jobs are found online and offer flexible schedules. To start, you’ll need a computer and a solid internet connection.
As a beginner, you can earn around $15 an hour, but with more experience, that number can go up.
Recommended reading: 18 Best Online Transcription Jobs For Beginners To Make $2,000 Monthly
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In this free training, you will learn what transcription is, why it’s a highly in-demand skill, who hires transcriptionists, how to become a transcriptionist, and more.
12. Freelance on Fiverr
If you’re looking to earn an extra $10 a day, Fiverr is a platform to try out if you want to freelance.
Fiverr lets you sell skills you’re good at, such as graphic design, data entry, social media management, writing blog posts for others, and more. You can sell thousands of different kinds of freelance gigs, and you can make your service as customized as you want.
I have freelanced a ton over the years, and it’s a great way to make money from home without having to pay anything to get started. You just need your skills and time!
13. Walk dogs
If you love dogs and want to learn how to make $10 a day (or more) without paying, then walking dogs is a side hustle you can easily get started with.
Dog walking apps like Rover help you to list your dog walking services. This is an in-demand service where you may be able to earn $15 to $30 an hour walking dogs.
Once you’re signed up on a dog walking platform, you’ll get alerts for dog walking jobs in your area. You can choose the ones that fit your schedule. A typical session lasts about 30 minutes, and you might walk one or more dogs during this time.
If you have the chance to walk multiple dogs at once, then you may be able to earn more money by aligning many dog walking gigs at the same time. Some clients do pay more for their dog to be walked alone if that’s what they want.
I have two close family members who are dog walkers and they both really love it!
14. Invest in stocks for dividends
If you’re looking to make some extra money daily, you can try dividend stocks. These are shares of companies that give you money back, called dividends, just for owning them. This is like getting a “thank you” for investing in the company.
To make $10 a day, you’d need to earn around $300 a month from dividends.
Dividends work by paying shareholders a portion of a company’s earnings per share of stock they own. For example, if you own 10 shares of Company ABC and they pay $5 in cash dividends per share each year, you will receive $50 in dividends annually. Dividends are usually paid on a monthly, quarterly, or yearly basis, with quarterly payments being the most common (four times a year). In this scenario, the $5 in cash dividends per year would likely be distributed as $1.25 per quarter for each share of stock you own.
Recommended reading: What Are Dividends & How Do They Work? A Beginner’s Guide
15. Play games online
If you enjoy playing games, you can actually make money from it! While you might not consistently earn $10 every day, you can likely make $10 occasionally by doing something in your spare time.
Game apps can pay you real money because they generate revenue from ads and in-app purchases. They then share a portion of their earnings with players to keep them engaged and playing their games.
Here is a quick list of popular online game platforms that offer real cash rewards:
Swagbucks
KashKick
InboxDollars
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Swagbucks is a site where you can earn points for answering surveys, shopping online, watching videos, using coupons, and more. You can use your points for gift cards and cash.
16. Sell things you no longer need
A simple way to earn $10 quickly (or even more) is by selling items you no longer need around your home.
Everyone has things like old books, clothes, unused gift cards (to many places such as Walmart, Starbucks, Target, Amazon, and more), or electronics that they no longer use. Selling these items can help you make money fast.
You have several options for selling your old stuff, like eBay, Facebook Marketplace, Mercari, Craigslist, or even holding a garage sale at your home.
17. Charge scooters
If you’re looking to make an extra $10 each day, then you may be able to find a side gig as a scooter charger for companies like Lime or Bird. These companies pay individuals to pick up, charge, and redeploy their electric scooters around the city.
You can get started by signing up on the company’s website by submitting your name, email, and location. You’ll need to download an app that will guide you to scooters needing to be charged.
Typically, a single scooter gives you around $3 to $5 once fully charged. It might sound small, but charging just a couple of scooters can quickly add up to your $10 daily goal.
18. Babysit
Babysitting is a popular way to bring in some extra cash. If you enjoy spending time with children and have some free hours, this could be a smart pick for making $10 a day or even more.
On average, you could earn between $15 to $25+ per hour for watching kids. The rate might go up if you’re taking care of more than one child or if the children need special attention.
Jobs can range from a couple of hours after school to full days. This makes babysitting a flexible job that can fit into your schedule.
19. Sell on Amazon
If you’re looking to make some cash each day, you might try selling retail items on Amazon. Amazon’s Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) program can be a great way. You send your products to Amazon, and they handle shipping and customer service for you.
Here’s a quick start guide:
Sign up – Creating an Amazon seller account is your first step. It’s pretty easy and you can do it online.
Choose your products – Find items you want to sell.
List your items – Describe what you’re selling, add pictures, and set your price. Make sure it looks good so people want to buy it.
Ship to Amazon – Box up your items and send them to an Amazon warehouse.
Sell and earn – Once your products are listed, you can start making sales. Amazon gives you a part of the sale price, and that’s how you make your money.
If you want to learn more about starting an Amazon business, I recommend signing up for this free training that will teach you how to sell products on Amazon and make $100 to $500 per day.
20. Rent out your storage space
If you have unused space in your home like a closet, garage, or even a spare bedroom, you can turn it into money! Yes, by renting out your storage space, you could easily make a payout of around $10 a day or $300 a month without much work.
A site to use to rent out your space is Neighbor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about how to make $10 a day fast.
How can I make $10 a day?
You can make $10 a day by doing small freelance gigs, completing online surveys, or selling items that you no longer need. Another way could be to save your spare change from everyday purchases (such as with the Acorns app).
How to make $10 an hour online?
You might be able to earn $10 an hour online by selling virtual assistant services, content writing, graphic design, or tutoring through platforms made for freelancers. Your hourly rate will depend on the skills you have and the demand for them.
How to make $10 a day for free? Can I make $10 daily without any upfront investment?
Making $10 a day for free is possible through apps that reward you for participating in surveys or completing certain tasks, freelancing services like writing or virtual assisting, and walking dogs. You can learn more about this at 22 Ways To Make Money Online Without Paying Anything.
How can kids make $10 each day?
Kids can make $10 a day by doing chores for neighbors (such as by going around the neighborhood and seeing who needs their lawn cut or leaves raked), setting up a lemonade stand, or pet sitting. It’s great for teaching them about the value of work and earning at a young age.
How To Make $10 a Day – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on how to make $10.
There are many ways to make an extra $10, whether you need $10 right now or if you want to make $10 each day.
Making an extra $10 can be helpful, whether you have a full-time job, are a stay-at-home parent and just need to make a little extra money, or whatever else.
If you like sharing your thoughts, you can make money doing online surveys. If you’re good at crafts and art, selling printable designs on Etsy could be a good fit. For those who love pets, walking dogs using apps can bring in extra cash. And if you prefer working at night, you can offer your skills on freelance websites after the day is over to make that extra $10.
These little bits of money each day can add up and give your budget more room to move each month.
Are you looking to learn how to make $10 a day or fast?
Free access to PawSupport, a 24/7 vet helpline available even on holidays.
Pros and cons
Offers reimbursement for sick vet exam fees.
Multipet and military discounts available.
Wellness plan includes prescription diet food coverage.
No mobile app.
6-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions in dogs.
Claims process could be quicker.
Bottom line
Paw Protect insurance offers an unlimited annual coverage option and access to a 24/7 vet helpline. But it has a slower claims process than some other insurers and no mobile app.
About Paw Protect pet insurance
Paw Protect earned 4.5 stars out of 5 for overall performance. It stands out for having comprehensive accident and illness coverage that includes congenital and hereditary conditions, dental illnesses, behavioral issues and alternative therapies.
Strengths: Paw Protect’svet telehealth service is free for all policyholders. Available by phone, live chat or video call, it offers round-the-clock support if you have any health concerns about your pet.
Weaknesses: Paw Protect doesn’t have a mobile app to manage your policy, and it’s slower than some other pet insurers in handling claims.
Paw Protect pet insurance plans and coverage
Paw Protect has a few plans to choose from.
Note: Coverage options and availability may vary depending on where you live and the age and breed of your pet.
Accident and illness
Paw Protect’s accident and illness plan is a comprehensive plan that covers:
Sick vet exam fees and medical waste disposal.
Emergency and specialist care.
Prescription medication.
X-rays, ultrasounds and other diagnostic tests.
Hospitalization and overnight stays.
Dental injuries.
Dental illnesses, up to $1,000 per policy term.
Congenital and genetic conditions, including hip dysplasia, ACL injuries, allergies and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD).
Cancer and chronic conditions.
Acupuncture, chiropractic treatment and laser therapy.
Behavioral therapy.
Euthanasia.
Accident only
Paw Protect’s accident-only plan is generally for older pets. It covers treatment for accidents like broken bones, bite wounds, ingested objects and car accidents. It doesn’t cover any claims related to illnesses.
Wellness Rewards
Paw Protect’s Wellness Rewards is an extra package you can add to your insurance plan. It’s offered through Embrace pet insurance and pays for routine care up to $250, $450 or $650 per year. You can get reimbursed for:
Wellness exam fees.
Flea, tick and heartworm prevention.
Microchipping.
Nutritional supplements and prescription food.
Fecal and blood tests.
Pet activity monitors.
Hip dysplasia exams.
Routine chiropractic, acupuncture, massage therapy and reiki care.
Routine anal gland expression.
Cremation and burial expenses.
What’s not covered
Paw Protect pet insurance doesn’t cover:
Breeding, pregnancy or giving birth.
DNA testing or cloning.
Intentional injuries by you or someone in your household.
Injuries or illnesses from racing, fighting, cruelty or neglect.
Cosmetic procedures like tail docking or ear-cropping.
Routine veterinary care, unless you have a wellness plan.
Avian flu or nuclear war.
If you have an accident-only plan, Paw Protect also won’t cover any illness-related claims.
Paw Protect coverage options
Deductibles: A pet insurance deductible is the amount you have to pay before your plan reimburses you for vet expenses. Paw Protect’s annual deductible options are typically $100, $250 and $500.
Reimbursement amounts: Pet owners have the option to get reimbursed for 70%, 80% or 90% of vet expenses.
Paw Protect applies your reimbursement percentage to the vet bill first, before subtracting your deductible. Say you have a $2,000 vet bill, an 80% reimbursement rate and a $500 deductible. To determine your eligible expenses, Paw Protect calculates 80% of $2,000, which is $1,600. Then, it subtracts your $500 deductible, so your reimbursement amount is $1,100.
Some pet insurers subtract your deductible from the vet bill before applying the reimbursement rate. Using the same figures, that method would result in a slightly higher $1,200 payout ($2,000 bill – $500 deductible = $1,500. 80% of $1,500 is $1,200).
Coverage limits: You can choose an annual coverage limit of $5,000, $10,000 or unlimited.
Restrictions and waiting periods
Age restrictions: At Paw Protect, pets must be at least 2 months old to get a policy. The company’s website states that the maximum age of enrollment is 5 years for an accident and illness plan, with accident-only coverage available for older pets. However, in certain states, we were able to get online quotes for accident and illness plans for pets older than 5. We’ve reached out to Paw Protect for clarification.
Waiting periods: A waiting period is the time between when you buy your policy and when your coverage starts. Paw Protect has a two-day waiting period for accidents and a 14-day waiting period for illnesses. Dogs also have a 12-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions like hip dysplasia. Paw Protect may waive the orthopedic waiting period if your vet performs an examination after enrollment and verifies that your dog has no orthopedic issues.
Paw Protect pet insurance rates
The cost of Paw Protect pet insurance will depend on where you live and your pet’s age and breed. Below are sample monthly rates from Paw Protect for six common dog breeds at ages 2 and 8. Our sample dogs lived in Katy, Texas, and had accident and illness coverage with a $250 deductible, $5,000 of annual coverage and an 80% reimbursement rate. Your own price will vary.
French bulldog
German shepherd
Golden retriever
Labrador retriever
Medium mixed-breed dog
We also gathered rates for a variety of cat breeds with the same coverage limits as above. Rates below are sample monthly premiums for cats living in Katy, Texas.
Domestic shorthair
Exotic longhair
Maine coon
Discounts
Paw Protect offers a 10% multipet discount and a 5% military discount.
State availability
Paw Protect is licensed to sell policies in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Wellness plans aren’t available in Rhode Island.
Availability may change at any time. Coverage may not be available to all pets in a given state.
Consumer experience
Website: Paw Protect’s website is easy to navigate and has an education center with information about pet insurance. You can also get a quote, view sample policies and see how Paw Protect compares with other insurance companies.
App: Paw Protect doesn’t have a mobile app.
Claims: The fastest way to submit aclaim is by logging into your account on Paw Protect’s website. But you can also email, fax or mail your claim forms. It takes about 10 to 15 business days to process an accident or illness claim and about five business days to process a wellness claim. You have your entire policy term to file a claim, plus an extra 60 days after renewal.
Customer service: You can call Paw Protect customer service at 888-812-6704 Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET and Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. ET. You can also email customer support.
Other pet insurance companies to consider
Not ready to make a decision? You may be interested in these other pet insurance companies:
How we review pet insurance
Our writers and editors follow strict editorial guidelines that ensure fairness and accuracy to help you choose the financial products that work best for you. In our pet insurance reviews, we consider coverage, discounts, financial strength ratings from AM Best and more to determine our star ratings.
Our rating system rewards companies that cover a wide range of potential expenses, offer many ways to customize your plan and have a strong financial rating. Within the consumer experience category, we looked at features such as mobile app ratings and whether the company offers direct vet payments. To calculate each insurer’s rating, we adjusted the scores to a curved 5-point scale.
Frequently asked questions
Does Paw Protect cover vaccinations?
Paw Protect covers vaccinations under its wellness plan. With this add-on, you can get reimbursed for routine care, up to $250, $450 or $650 per year. For all plans, you save about $25 per year if using the total benefit amount. In addition to vaccines, this plan covers things like wellness exam fees, spaying and neutering, microchipping, dental cleaning, and routine blood work.
How does Paw Protect insurance work?
Paw Protect insurance helps cover the costs if your pet gets sick or inured. You pay a monthly or annual fee, and if your pet needs to go to the vet, you pay the bill, then submit a claim for reimbursement. The amount you get back depends on the coverage options you’ve selected.
How do I cancel Paw Protect pet insurance?
You can cancel your Paw Protect policy at any time by calling customer service.
Portions of this article were drafted using an in-house natural language generation platform. The article was reviewed, fact-checked and edited by our editorial staff.
Key takeaways
Portfolio loans are a type of mortgage that lenders originate and retain instead of selling on the secondary mortgage market.
Portfolio loans offer more flexible underwriting standards and faster funding times than conventional loans, but often come with higher interest rates, closing costs and down payments.
Borrowers who don’t qualify for traditional loans may be eligible for portfolio loans.
With most mortgages, the lender who originates the loan doesn’t actually hold onto it. Instead, it sells the mortgage on the secondary mortgage market, which helps free up capital so it can loan money to more borrowers. There are, however, some exceptions to the rule: loans that don’t wind up being bought and sold. These are called portfolio loans.
What is a portfolio loan?
A portfolio loan is a kind of mortgage that a lender originates and retains instead of offloading or selling on the secondary mortgage market. A portfolio loan stays in the lender’s portfolio, or “on the books,” for its full term.
Why does that matter? With a portfolio loan, the lender gets to set the standards — what kind of credit score it’ll approve and how much money it’ll offer to the borrower, for example. The lender does not have to adhere to the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s (FHFA) standards used by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, the government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) that back and buy most mortgage loans in the U.S.
How portfolio loans work
A portfolio loan has plenty in common with non-portfolio mortgages. You’re still going to apply to borrow a chunk of money, and a lender will assign you a risk level based on the likelihood that you’ll pay it back. That risk level helps determine the loan interest rate and other terms. If you agree to these terms and take out the mortgage, you’ll receive a lump sum that you agree to repay in monthly installments over a set time.
While the application process is largely the same, portfolio loans can offer faster access to financing, more flexible repayment terms and potentially higher loan amounts than other mortgage types.
How do portfolio loans differ from traditional mortgages?
It depends somewhat on how you define “traditional mortgage.” Like most mortgages that originate in the U.S., portfolio loans are conventional loans — that is, issued and funded by a private lender. However, they do vary from the most common types of conventional loans. Here’s how portfolio loans differ from other conventional loans:
They are non-conforming loans. Most conventional loans — around 70 percent — are conforming loans. That means they follow the criteria set by the FHFA, which makes them eligible to be purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Since portfolio loans don’t aim to be bought by the GSEs, they are often non-conforming, meaning they don’t necessarily meet the FHFA criteria.
They are non-qualifying loans. Portfolio loans are also a type of non-qualifying loan (non-QM loan for short). Such loans differ from the norm in that they don’t adhere to the home loan standards set by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). These standards mandate certain features mortgages may or may not have, and certain underwriting practices lenders must follow, to ensure borrowers can repay the debt.
Eligibility requirements for portfolio loans are less strict. In general, portfolio loans offer more lenient underwriting standards for borrowers. As a result, portfolio loans may be more accessible for aspiring homeowners who are struggling to get approved for a mortgage.
Portfolio loans often have higher interest rates and more fees. With more lenient standards can come higher interest rates, larger down payment requirements, bigger closing costs and additional fees. All this reflects the risk the portfolio mortgage lender is taking by keeping the loan on their books, and not selling — or being able to sell it — on the secondary mortgage market.
What are the expected interest rates, fees, and payment terms for portfolio loans?
In the case of portfolio loans, mortgage fees and closing costs are often a little higher than with traditional loans to compensate the lender for their added risk. Here’s what you can expect to pay:
Interest rates: A portfolio loan usually comes with the same features as a traditional mortgage: a fixed interest rate over a 30-year term that reflects the financial profile and assessed creditworthiness of the borrower. But the interest rate is almost always greater than that of comparable government-backed or conventional loans, varying from 0.50 to 5 percent above market rates.
Payment terms: Most portfolio loans offer similar repayment terms to traditional mortgages (15-year or 30-year repayment terms).
Fees: Fees vary by lender, but often portfolio loans have higher fees than traditional mortgages. For example, an origination fee might be as high as 4 to 5 percent (in contrast, qualifying loan fees are capped at 3 percent). Points are negotiable, especially if you are the type of depositor they want as a customer
Other costs: Additional costs, such as the down payment requirements may differ. A portfolio loan will typically require more upfront money than other types of mortgages — often at least 20 percent. In comparison, FHA loans allow down payments as low as 3.5 or 10 percent. You may also find higher fees for prepayment penalties, grace periods for missing payments and the right to assign a loan (that is, for the borrower to let someone else assume the mortgage).
Who is a portfolio loan best for?
Portfolio loans allow borrowers who don’t meet Fannie and Freddie’s conforming loan requirements the ability to still qualify for a loan. This borrower might be someone who doesn’t have earned income but does have significant assets; a real estate investor; a small business owner or a self-employed worker. Borrowers with high debt-to-income ratios (DTIs) or credit scores below 580 may still be eligible for portfolio loans, and those who have declared bankruptcy might qualify in a shorter time.
For example, North American Savings Bank‘s website features a portfolio loan that requires a 20 percent down payment (vs. 3 to 10 percent for conventional loans), a debt-to-income ratio of 48 percent (vs. the standard 43 percent for conforming/qualified loans), and two years of seasoning after bankruptcy (vs. four years for conventional loans).
Pros and cons of portfolio loans
There are benefits and drawbacks to portfolio lending to consider, including:
Pros
Bigger loan options: Borrowers who need an outsized mortgage or other special terms might find more flexibility with a portfolio option.
Flexible underwriting requirements: Borrowers who don’t have a stable earned income, holes in their credit histories or scores that don’t fit other standard criteria might qualify for a portfolio loan.
More hands-on or personalized service: Many portfolio lenders are community banks with a connection to the area. That can mean better customer service or more willingness to find creative solutions.
Cons
Potential for a much higher interest rate: Remember that with a portfolio loan, the lender is losing the chance to resell the debt in the secondary market. That’s an opportunity cost, and the lender might charge you a higher interest rate to make up for it.
Bigger fees: The lender might also charge more or more onerous fees in exchange for its flexible underwriting and additional risk.
Still some standards to meet: Sometimes, lenders still want the option to sell the portfolio loan down the line. In that case, you might have to meet many of the usual underwriting requirements imposed by Fannie and Freddie.
How to get a portfolio loan
Portfolio loans aren’t advertised outright; you won’t find a lender simply by comparing mortgage rates. Follow these steps to find a portfolio mortgage loan:
Search for lenders: Check first with any banks you already have accounts at, personal or business, to see if they can give you a good deal for being an existing customer. You can also check with a local community bank or online lenders. You might need to work with a mortgage broker who can match your specific needs with a lender who specializes in, or at least offers, portfolio loans.
Verify your lender: Predatory lenders often advertise portfolio and other kinds of non-traditional loans. Make sure any institution you deal with is an FDIC member and listed with the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System (NMLS). You can also ask for blank copies of the mortgage documents the lender will use for your loan, and have a real estate attorney review it for any unusual features, charges or conditions.
Make sure you qualify: Portfolio loans often have looser requirements for borrowers, but they still have eligibility requirements. Make sure you fit the criteria needed to get a portfolio mortgage. Lenders usually look at your credit score, job history, income and debt-to-income (DTI) ratio.
Apply for a portfolio loan: Once you find a portfolio lending option, you’ll need to fill out an application, either online or in person. Gather all the necessary documents, such as pay stubs, personal identification, recent tax returns and W-2 forms.
Wait for approval: Once you submit your application, the lender will review all your information to determine whether to approve you for the loan. If you are not approved, the lender must indicate why. Depending on the reason, you might be able to adjust your application for approval, like applying for a smaller loan amount.
Want to learn how to make $5 fast? If you need to make $5 as quickly as possible, there are ways to make that happen. Many of the ways to make $5 dollars fast on today’s list are quite easy and can even be stacked together so that you can make extra income many times…
Want to learn how to make $5 fast?
If you need to make $5 as quickly as possible, there are ways to make that happen. Many of the ways to make $5 dollars fast on today’s list are quite easy and can even be stacked together so that you can make extra income many times over and over again.
Whether you’re in need of a little extra cash or just looking for a way to supplement your income, various strategies can help you earn that money quickly.
17 Ways To Make $5 Fast
Want to learn how to make $5 fast? Here are the best ways to make $5 right now and every week.
1. Take surveys online
Earning $5 a day just by answering surveys is possible and is an easy way to make money from home.
When I was paying back my student loans, I filled out many surveys every week. I did this before work, during lunch, or after work. It was easy because I could do it whenever I had some free time.
Survey companies give you money for answering surveys, watching videos, and trying out products. Sometimes, they might even give you free products to test. And the great thing is, signing up with these companies doesn’t cost anything!
Some of the paid online survey companies I recommend are:
The sites above usually pay out via cash rewards to PayPal accounts or gift cards to places like Amazon.
Here are 11 Paid Online Survey Sites if you want to learn more.
2. Get rewarded for grocery shopping
When you go shopping for groceries, you can earn money back just by buying the things you need. My favorite way to do this is with the Fetch Rewards app.
Fetch Rewards is an app you can use on your phone to get free rewards just by scanning your grocery receipts. Whenever you go grocery shopping, make sure to keep your receipt. Then, after you’re done shopping, use the Fetch app to scan your receipt. This will earn you points for every purchase that has an offer tied to it.
I personally use this app every time I shop for groceries. It only takes me less than a minute to scan my receipt from the grocery store. Doing this lets me earn points easily, which I can then use for free gift cards.
Recommended reading: 21 Ways To Get Free Money Now
3. Play games and earn
If you enjoy playing games, you can actually make money from it! That’s right, you can earn real cash by playing games on your phone or computer!
Game apps are able to pay you real money because they make their own money from ads and purchases within the app. Then, they give you a portion of what they earn to keep you interested in playing their games.
Below is a quick list of popular game apps that pay real cash:
KashKick
Swagbucks
InboxDollars
Other popular games to make $5 fast include Mistplay, Blackout Bingo, and Solitaire Cube.
4. Watch videos and ads for money
Companies pay people to watch ads to understand what consumers want and if they would buy their product. This helps companies make their products better and possibly earn more money. They also pay people to watch their ads to get more attention for their company.
Some companies that pay you to watch videos and ads include:
Watching videos for cash is easy. You sign up for these websites, choose videos or ads to watch, and start earning. Most videos pay just a few pennies, but there are some that may pay a few dollars.
Recommended reading: 13 Ways To Get Paid To Watch Ads
5. Shop through cash back sites
When you shop online, you can actually get some of your money back by using cash back sites. It’s kind of like getting a discount, but instead of saving money right away, you get some money back later on. I use cash back sites and apps almost every time I shop online – it’s a simple way for me to get some extra cash for free.
One popular app is Rakuten. When you shop through them, they give you a percentage of your purchase back. It’s super easy too. Start by making a Rakuten account, find your store on their site, and shop like normal. Rakuten sends the cash back to you afterward.
Some popular cash back apps and sites that I like include:
Rakuten – You can receive checks or PayPal payments. By shopping online through their website, you earn a percentage of your spending back. They offer deals for many stores and retailers, giving you more opportunities to get money back on your online purchases.
Swagbucks – You can earn points that you can exchange for cash or gift cards.
Capital One Shopping – Capital One Shopping looks for better deals and coupons. You earn credits from purchases, which you can exchange for gift cards. I personally have this browser extension installed on my laptop, and it’s very easy to use.
6. Join a focus group
Participating in a focus group is a good way for you to make $5 fast – or even much more! A focus group is a small group of people who give their opinions about new products or services. Companies use these opinions to make their products better.
I have participated in a focus group that paid me about $400 for just 75 minutes of my time. Although that’s more than usual, most focus groups typically pay anywhere from around $50 to over $100 per hour. How much you get paid can vary a lot based on how long the study is and what it’s about, but there are definitely some studies that pay more than others.
One focus group company that I recommend is User Interviews. User Interviews recruits people like you and me to answer surveys and share your feedback.
7. Earn with cash back credit cards
If you’re looking to make a quick $5, your cash back credit card may be a way to make some extra money. If you have a credit card, you’re probably earning points just by spending money as you normally would.
You can convert your points into cash back with rewards credit cards. Here’s how it works: Every time you use your credit card to make a purchase, you earn points as a reward for spending money.
I have rewards credit cards, and I earn points every time I shop or pay a bill, without doing anything extra. I just handle my bills and expenses as usual. In fact, I recently signed up for a new rewards credit card with an amazing sign-up bonus worth over $800.
Recommended reading: Best Rewards Credit Cards
Note: Please make sure that you use credit cards responsibly and that you are aware of any annual fee that your credit card may charge.
8. Sell unused gift cards
If you’ve got gift cards lying around that you’re not going to use, you can turn them into cash quickly. You can easily sell your unused gift cards online and make that $5 or more, fast!
The top places to sell your gift cards include Raise, CardCash, CardSell, ClipKard, Gameflip, GiftCash, and Check Into Cash. If you want to get the most money for your gift card, it’s a good idea to check out different websites and see how much they’re willing to offer.
Recommended reading: 7 Best Places To Sell Gift Cards For Cash
9. Sell things you don’t need
One easy way to make $5 fast (or more) is to sell things around your home that you do not need. Everyone has things they no longer need or use – old books, clothes, or electronics. These items can turn into quick cash.
There are many places you can sell your old stuff too, such as eBay, Facebook, Mercari, Craigslist, or even hosting your own garage sale.
Recommended reading: How To Get $20 PayPal Now
10. Return something that you’ve recently bought
There may be a good chance that you have bought something recently that you don’t actually need. If you need $5 quickly, then finding something to return may be an easy way to make some extra bucks.
To make $5 quickly by returning an unused item, first, find items you don’t need anymore and make sure they’re in new condition with the original packaging and receipts.
Check the store’s return policy to make sure you can return the items and to know the time limit for returns. Then, go to the store’s customer service or returns desk with the item and receipt.
Follow the return process, and you’ll get your refund either in cash, credited back to your original payment method, or as store credit. If you can’t return the item, think about selling it online for fast cash.
11. Deliver food and groceries
If you want to make $5 fast, delivering food and groceries is a smart pick with companies like DoorDash, Instacart, and Uber Eats. All you need to make money with delivery services is a way to get around and a phone to accept orders.
When you deliver food, you pick up meals from restaurants and grocery stores and take them to people’s homes:
Instacart – This has a focus on grocery runs. You’re the one who goes up and down the aisles, grabbing what people need. You check the list, find the items, and deliver them.
DoorDash – It’s more about restaurant meals. You grab takeout orders and make sure they get to the customer while the food’s still hot.
Uber Eats – This is similar to DoorDash. It’s all about quick trips from the restaurant to the customer’s place.
You usually get more than $5 for each delivery. Plus, customers might tip you for your service too.
12. Freelance your skills online
To make $5 quickly by freelancing your skills online, first, figure out what you’re good at, like writing, graphic design, programming, or something else.
Then, sign up on freelance gig websites like Upwork, Fiverr, or Freelancer, and sell your services at a reasonable price, like $5 for a small task.
You can also share your services on social media, forums, or online groups to find clients fast.
13. Open a new bank account
Many banks have sign-up bonuses for new customers, such as for $100 or more for depositing a certain amount of money into a new bank account or for setting up direct deposit to your new bank account.
14. Test websites and apps
If you’re looking to make a quick $5, testing websites and apps could be a great option for you. Websites like User Testing will pay around $10 for you to test other people’s websites.
When you test websites, you pay attention to things that don’t work smoothly or might be confusing. Your feedback is valuable because companies want real opinions to improve their websites, not just simple answers.
15. Dog walking or pet sitting
Dog walking is a fun way for you to make some extra cash with a side hustle (this could be a full-time job as well!). If you enjoy spending time with dogs and love being outdoors, this could be your quick $5 or even more!
Dog walking apps like Rover allow you to list your dog walking services. This is an in-demand service where you may be able to earn $15 to $30 an hour walking dogs.
Recommended reading: 22 Ways To Make Money Online Without Paying Anything
16. Get paid to recycle
Recycling isn’t just good for the planet, it’s also a way to put a little extra cash in your pocket. You’re probably used to tossing your plastic bottles and aluminum cans into the recycling bin without a second thought, but did you know that some places will pay you for these items?
The first step is to look up a local recycling center that pays for recycling. They may list out which items they’ll pay for and how much they offer. Items like glass bottles, aluminum cans, and scrap metal are usually in demand.
17. Save money in a high yield savings account
A high-yield bank account is a low-risk method to make extra cash.
These types of savings accounts earn a higher interest rate than a regular savings account, so your money grows faster.
You will want to make sure that you pick a trustworthy bank and check the interest rates regularly because they can go up or down. Some people move their money into high-yield savings accounts often so that they can get the highest interest rates.
I personally use Marcus by Goldman Sachs as they have a very high rate. You can get up to 5.40% at the time of this writing through a referral link bonus. According to this high-yield savings account calculator, if you have $10,000 saved, you could earn $540 with a high-yield savings account in a year. Whereas with normal banks, your earnings would only be $46.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about how to make a quick $5.
What easy tasks can I do right now to earn $5 quickly?
If you want to make $5 right now, then I highly recommend finding items around your home to sell. This could be clothing, an old cell phone that you no longer use, or even furniture.
How can I sell my stuff fast for some quick cash?
To sell your things fast, list your stuff on sites like eBay or Facebook Marketplace. You’ll want to take good pictures, write clear descriptions, and set fair prices. You can often sell items you no longer need within a day or two, sometimes hours.
Can I get paid for doing online surveys or playing games?
Yes, you can! Websites like American Consumer Opinion pay you for completing surveys, and apps like Swagbucks reward you for surveys, playing games, referrals, and more. By signing up and participating, you can reach that $5 mark in no time.
How can kids or teens make $5 fast with little effort?
Kids and teens have lots of options such as doing household chores for a neighbor or having a small garage sale. I recommend reading 23 Best Business Ideas For Kids to learn more.
How can I make $5 in passive income?
My favorite way to make a quick $5 in passive income is to save money in a high-yield savings account. These types of savings accounts earn a higher interest rate than a regular savings account, so your money grows faster.
How To Make $5 Fast – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on how to make $5 quickly. As you can see, there are many ways to make $5 fast, and many times from home.
Examples of how to make $5 fast include taking online surveys, using grocery receipt apps, playing games online, getting cash back, selling freelancing gigs, and selling things that you no longer need.
Whether you need to make $5 just once, or if you are looking to make an extra $5 each day, there are many ways to do this.
For those who earn an income that makes them ineligible to contribute to a Roth IRA, a mega backdoor Roth IRA may be an effective tool to help them save for retirement, and also get a potential tax break in their golden years.
Only a certain type of individual will likely choose to employ a mega backdoor Roth IRA as a part of their financial plans. And there are a number of conditions that have to be met for mega backdoor Roth to be possible.
Read on to learn what mega backdoor Roth IRAs are, how they work, and the important details that investors need to know about them.
What Is a Mega Backdoor Roth IRA?
The mega backdoor Roth IRA is a retirement savings strategy in which people who have 401(k) plans through their employer — along with the ability to make after-tax contributions to that plan — can roll over the after-tax contributions into a Roth IRA.
But first, it’s important to understand the basics of regular Roth IRAs. A Roth IRA is a retirement account for individuals (vs. an employer-sponsored account like a 401(k)). For tax year 2023, Roth account holders can contribute up to $6,500 per year (or $7,500 for those 50 and older) of their post-tax earnings. That is, income tax is being paid upfront on those earnings — the opposite of a traditional IRA. For 2024, they can contribute up to $7,000 (or $8,000 for those 50 and older).
Individuals can withdraw their contributions at any time, without paying taxes or penalties. For that reason, Roth IRAs are attractive and useful savings vehicles for many people.
But Roth IRAs have their limits — and one of them is that people can only contribute to one if their income is below a certain threshold.
In 2023 the limit is $138,000 for single people (people earning more than $138,000 but less than $153,000 can contribute a reduced amount); for married people who file taxes jointly, the limit is $218,000 (or between $218,000 to $228,000 to contribute a reduced amount).
In 2024 the limit is $146,000 for single people (people earning more than $146,000 but less than $161,000 can contribute a reduced amount); for married people who file taxes jointly, the limit is $230,000 (or between $230,000 to $240,000 to contribute a reduced amount).
💡 Quick Tip: Did you know that you must choose the investments in your IRA? Once you open a new IRA and start saving, you get to decide which mutual funds, ETFs, or other investments you want — it’s totally up to you.
How Does a Mega Backdoor Roth Work?
When discussing a mega backdoor Roth, it’s helpful to understand how a regular backdoor Roth IRA works. Generally, individuals with income levels above the thresholds mentioned who wish to contribute to a Roth IRA are out of luck. However, there is a workaround: the backdoor Roth IRA, a strategy that allows high-earners to fund a Roth IRA account by converting funds in a traditional IRA (which has no limits on a contributors’ earnings) into a Roth IRA. This could be useful if an individual expects to be in a higher income bracket at retirement than they are currently.
Mega backdoor Roth IRAs involve 401(k) plans. People who have 401(k) plans through their employer — along with the ability to make after-tax contributions to that plan — can potentially roll over up to $46,000 in 2024, and $43,500 in 2023, in after-tax contributions into a Roth IRA. That mega Roth transfer limit has the potential to boost an individual’s retirement savings.
Example Scenario: How to Pull Off a Mega Backdoor Roth IRA
The mega backdoor Roth IRA process is pretty much the same as that of a backdoor Roth IRA. The key difference is that while the regular backdoor involves converting funds from a traditional IRA into a Roth IRA, the mega backdoor involves converting after-tax funds from a 401(k) into a Roth IRA.
Whether a mega backdoor Roth IRA is even an option will depend on an individual’s specific circumstances. These are the necessary conditions that need to be in place for someone to try a mega backdoor strategy:
• You have a 401(k) plan. People hoping to enact the mega backdoor strategy will need to be enrolled in their employer-sponsored 401(k) plan.
• You can make after-tax contributions to your 401(k). Determine whether an employer will allow for additional, after-tax contributions.
• The 401(k) plan allows for in-service distributions. A final piece of the puzzle is to determine whether a 401(k) plan allows non-hardship distributions to either a Roth IRA or Roth 401(k). If not, that money will remain in the 401(k) account until the owner leaves the company, with no chance of a mega backdoor Roth IRA move.
If these conditions exist, a mega backdoor strategy should be possible. Here’s how the process would work:
Open a Roth IRA — so there’s an account to transfer those additional funds to.
From there, pulling off the mega backdoor Roth IRA strategy may sound deceptively straightforward — max out 401(k) contributions and after-tax 401(k) contributions, and then transfer those after-tax contributions to the Roth IRA.
But be warned: There may be many unforeseen hurdles or expenses that arise during the process, and for that reason, consulting with a financial professional to help navigate may be advisable.
Who Is Eligible for a Mega Backdoor Roth
Whether you might be eligible for a mega backdoor Roth depends on your workplace 401(k) retirement plan. First, the plan would need to allow for after-tax contributions. Then the 401(k) plan must also allow for in-service distributions to a Roth IRA or Roth 401(k). If your 401(k) plan meets both these criteria, you should generally be eligible for a mega backdoor Roth IRA.
💡 Quick Tip: Did you know that opening a brokerage account typically doesn’t come with any setup costs? Often, the only requirement to open a brokerage account — aside from providing personal details — is making an initial deposit.
Contribution Limits
If your employer allows for additional, after-tax contributions to your 401(k), you’ll need to figure out what your maximum after-tax contribution is. The standard 401(k) contribution limit for all types of contributions to a 401(k) (meaning employee, employer, and after-tax contributions) in 2023 is $22,500 (or $30,000 for those 50 and older). For 2024, the limit is $23,000 (or $30,500 for those 50 and older).
The IRS allows up to $66,000, or $73,500 including catch-up contributions for those 50 and up, in total contributions to a 401(k) in 2023. For 2024, the total limits are $69,000, or 76,500 including catch-up contributions for those 50 and up.
So how much can you contribute in after-tax funds? Here’s an example. Say you are under age 50 and you contributed the max of $22,500 to your 401(k) in 2023, and your employer contributed $8,000, for a total of $30,500. That means you can contribute up to $35,500 in after-tax contributions to reach the total contribution level of $66,000.
Is a Mega Backdoor Roth Right For Me?
Given that this Roth IRA workaround has so many moving parts, it’s worth thinking carefully about whether a mega backdoor Roth IRA makes sense for you. These are the advantages and disadvantages.
Benefits
The main upside of a mega backdoor Roth is that it allows those who are earning too much to contribute to a Roth IRA a way to potentially take advantage of tax-free growth.
Plus, with a mega backdoor Roth IRA an individual can effectively supercharge retirement savings because more money can be stashed away. It may also offer a way to further diversify retirement savings.
Downsides
The mega backdoor Roth IRA is a complicated process, and there are a lot of factors at play that an individual needs to understand and stay on top of.
In addition, when executing a mega backdoor Roth IRA and converting a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, it could result in significant taxes, as the IRS will apply income tax to contributions that were previously deducted.
The Future of Mega Backdoor Roths
Mega backdoor Roths are currently permitted as long as you have a 401(k) plan that meets all the criteria to make you eligible.
However, it’s possible that the mega backdoor Roth IRA could go away at some point. In prior years, there was some legislation introduced that would have eliminated the strategy, but that legislation was not enacted.
The Takeaway
Strategies like the mega backdoor Roth IRA may be used by some investors to help achieve their retirement goals — as long as specific conditions are met, including having a 401(k) plan that accepts after-tax contributions.
While retirement may feel like far off, especially if you’re early in your career or still relatively young, it’s generally wise to start thinking about it sooner rather than later.
Ready to invest for your retirement? It’s easy to get started when you open a traditional or Roth IRA with SoFi. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).
Help grow your nest egg with a SoFi IRA.
FAQ
Are mega backdoor Roths still allowed in 2023?
Yes, mega backdoor Roths are still permissible in 2023.
Is a mega backdoor Roth worth it?
Whether a mega backdoor Roth is worth it depends on your specific situation. It may be worth it for you if you earn too much to otherwise be eligible for a Roth IRA and if you have a 401(k) plan that allows you to make after-tax contributions.
Is a mega backdoor Roth legal?
Yes, a mega backdoor Roth IRA is currently legal.
Are mega backdoor Roths popular among Fortune 500 companies?
A number of Fortune 500 companies allow the after-tax contributions to a 401(k) that are necessary for executing a mega backdoor Roth IRA.
What is a super backdoor Roth?
A super backdoor Roth IRA is the same thing as a mega backdoor Roth IRA. It is a strategy in which people who have 401(k) plans through their employer — along with the ability to make after-tax contributions to that plan — can roll over the after-tax contributions into a Roth IRA.
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