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Apache is functioning normally

September 30, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

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The cash envelope system is a budgeting tool that helps you develop self-discipline by only spending the allotted amount of cash from labeled envelopes each month. It can help reduce overspending and impulsive purchases.

Budgeting is one of the best ways to keep track of your spending, pay down debt, and build wealth. Unfortunately, many Americans don’t take advantage of preparing a monthly budget. Our team at Credit.com surveyed over 1,000 Americans, and 27 percent said they don’t think a budget is necessary. 

We also found that 15 percent of people don’t want to feel restricted by a budget, and 24 percent simply don’t think they will stick to it. Fortunately, with the cash envelope system, it’s easy to do both.

Today, you will learn about this simple budgeting method that can help you save money, lower your debt, and potentially help raise your credit score.

Key takeaways: 

  • You can use cash envelopes as a monthly budget by putting cash in different envelopes for spending categories.
  • The system is ideal for people who have a habit of impulsive spending or overspending.
  • It allows you to monitor your money rather than guessing how much you’re spending.
  • The cash envelope system is often called “cash stuffing” on social media apps like TikTok.

What Is the Cash Envelope System?

The cash envelope system, also known as “cash stuffing,” is an easy-to-use budgeting tool that helps track how much money you have to spend. You’ll put the  cash in labeled envelopes and check each envelope throughout the budgeting period to see how much money you have left to spend.

Different budgeting systems work for different people. For some, having a monthly budget template on their computer is the best option. Others may benefit more from being able to physically see how much money they have left for purchases like groceries, gas, and entertainment.

How the Cash Envelope System Works

Before cash stuffing, you will need to organize your money envelopes into different categories. If it helps, you can start with a spreadsheet budget template, or you can write down the categories in a notebook. Some of the top budget categories to consider include: 

  • Utilities
  • Fuel or transportation costs
  • Groceries
  • Healthcare and medications
  • Savings
  • Debt

It’s also beneficial to ensure you have cash envelopes for areas where you typically overspend. This may be eating out, buying clothes, or online shopping. You can allocate money toward these areas, but the goal is to ensure you don’t overspend.

During the month, whenever you spend money in one of these categories, you only use the money from the appropriate envelope. For example, if you enjoy buying a $5 cup of coffee on your way to work and allocate $100 to that envelope, take $5 out of it each morning. 

The cash envelope system is a way to hold yourself accountable for your spending. This means that once the money is gone from an envelope, it’s gone. If you miscalculated how much you need in a certain category, revisit your budget the following month and tweak the amounts.

You can refill your envelopes at the start of each budgeting period or after each paycheck.

The Benefits of the Cash Envelope System

There are pros and cons that come along with every budgeting strategy, so it’s helpful to know the benefits and drawbacks and find the one that’s right for you. The cash-stuffing envelope system is great for people who don’t check their bank account daily or are better with their money when using cash. 

Additional benefits include:

  • Avoiding overdraft fees
  • Minimizing overspending
  • Increasing accountability
  • Helping with disciplined spending

By sticking to cash, the system also helps reduce the frequency with which you use your credit card, minimizing interest fees. 

The Downsides of the Cash Envelope System

The cash envelope system isn’t for everyone, and it may create some additional challenges. The primary downside of this budgeting system is that you need to go to your bank or an ATM whenever you need to refill your envelopes. It’s also beneficial to consider that carrying large amounts of cash has the risk of losing it for the money being stolen.

Some of the other downsides include:

  • It’s time-consuming.
  • You get no credit card rewards.
  • You can only spend the amount contained within each envelope.

The other challenge with the cash envelope system is making online payments or automatic payments. Automatic payments are a great way to avoid forgetting about a payment and accruing late fees. You can still use the cash envelope system, but you will need to keep track by writing on the back of the envelope, similar to balancing a checkbook.

Should You Use the Cash Envelope System?

This budgeting system is ideal for people who are quick to pull out their debit or credit card and have trouble with overspending. It can be difficult to track your money electronically, but using physical cash can help many people stick with a budget.

The system is also a great way to budget for beginners. It’s a simple system, and you can start with just a few categories. If you know you have a problem with overspending on ordering food or going out, use this system to allocate a specific amount of cash for these activities.

FAQ

Although the cash stuffing system is a simple method, there are some common questions people have when getting started.

Can the Cash Envelope System Work If You Make Online Payments?

The most common method is to create a physical envelope while keeping the money in your bank account for online payments. You can keep track by writing on the back of the envelope each month.

What If an Envelope Runs Out of Cash?

If you run out of cash from the envelope, stay disciplined and avoid borrowing money from other envelopes. Revisit your budget and find ways to save in different categories, earn extra money, or reduce your spending.

How Do You Use the System When Emergency Expenses Happen?

Emergencies happen, and in these cases, you can shift money around from your envelopes and budget accordingly the following month. It’s also helpful to build an emergency fund for these situations, and you can also keep a credit card for emergency funds.

What Do You Do If There’s Money Left Over in Your Cash Envelope?

Money left over in cash envelopes means you’re doing a great job with your budget. You can use this to treat yourself or add to your personal spending money envelope the next month. You may also want to use this extra money to make extra debt payments or put it in your savings account.

How the Cash Envelope Budget System Can Help Improve Your Credit 

Creating a budget is a great way to get your finances under control and create quality spending habits. The cash envelope system is also helpful for reducing your debt and improving your credit. One of the key factors of your credit score is credit utilization, so allocating an envelope toward paying down your debt and using leftover money for additional payments can help increase your score.

For additional credit resources, you can sign up for Credit.com’s free credit report card or our ExtraCredit service.

Source: credit.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 29, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

With the holiday shopping season just starting and prices of many consumer goods continuing to rise, saving money can seem impossible. But those financial pressures also make doing so even more important.

“Saving is your margin,” says Eric Maldonado, a certified financial planner and owner of Aquila Wealth Advisors. “When things happen — your car breaks down or there’s a layoff, or smaller stuff like gifts for the holidays — you have something to fall back on.” Maldonado notes that saving can also allow you to have money for fun things.

The personal savings rate for Americans has been dropping in the last few months, and as of July was 3.5%, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Maldonado recommends aiming for a savings rate closer to 20% of your take-home income. “You can live off of 80% and put 20% toward deferred gratification,” he suggests.

That guidance matches the popular 50/30/20 budget, which suggests putting 50% of your take-home income toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings and any debt payments. “If you’re just starting out, then it can be too daunting, but you can work toward it,” Maldonado adds.

If you’re looking for ways to power up your savings, consider these strategies:

Pause before buying

“One of the biggest mistakes people make is buying things you don’t need,” says Vivian Tu, author of the forthcoming book “Rich AF: The Winning Money Mindset That Will Change Your Life” and a TikTok influencer who posts as @YourRichBFF. To counter that tendency, she recommends “taking a beat” before making any purchase. “Really ask yourself, ‘Why do I want that thing? What makes it special?’” she suggests.

Tu says asking herself that question helped her scale back on material purchases so she had more money for experiences, like vacations and brunches with friends.

Spread out the impact of big expenses

For big expenses that are on the horizon, Cary Carbonaro, a CFP and senior vice president at financial advisory firm ACM Wealth, recommends setting aside a small amount of money each month so the final cost doesn’t overwhelm your budget.

“If you know you’re going to spend $1,200 at Christmas, then put aside $100 a month for the whole year,” Carbonaro suggests. “Everybody overspends in December unless you budgeted for it.”

Try curbside pickup

When Ryan Greiser, a CFP and founder of the financial firm Opulus, and his wife noticed their credit card bill going up with inflation, they brainstormed ways to cut back. One of their most successful ideas was relying on online grocery ordering with curbside pickup.

“We noticed that if we did curbside pickup, our bill was $50 to $100 less than if we went into the store because we only bought the things on our list. It reduced impulse buys and allowed us to easily compare prices and coupons that popped up on the screen,” Greiser says. Given their weekly shopping needs for a family with three young children, that shift allowed them to save $200 to $400 a month.

Rotate subscriptions

Greiser and his family also started saving $10 to $30 a month by rotating their streaming subscriptions based on what shows they were currently watching. “We keep one or two active subscriptions and cancel the rest or pause it when a show wraps up so we can rotate to the next one,” he says, adding that he sets a reminder on his calendar so he doesn’t forget to cancel.

Similarly, he pauses his fitness subscriptions when the weather is good enough to exercise outside. “They are month to month, so easy to pause and restart,” he says.

Ask for discounts

Speaking up for yourself is another saving strategy. “You have power as a consumer,” Tu says.

That means you can ask your bank to waive late fees or overcharge fees, or ask for a discount on shoes that have a scuff on them. “Be polite, be kind, but you can be entitled and understand that your business has value,” she adds. The answer might be “no,” but there’s no reason not to ask, and it might just save you some money.

Shop around for insurance

Find discounts on the bills you don’t look at very often, too. Instead of letting your home and auto insurance auto-renew each month, consider taking time to shop around through an online comparison tool. When Greiser did that, he ended up saving a total of $1,000 on his bundled auto and home insurance plan.

Sign up for cash-back apps

Popular cash-back apps like Rakuten, Ibotta and RetailMeNot allow you to earn cash back for online shopping after you set up an account. “I highly recommend using cash-back apps,” Tu says. “I know it seems like kind of a pain to sign up, but you can save hundreds of dollars a year because it lets you get cash back on purchases you were already making.”

Sometimes making the extra effort pays off, right into your savings account.

This article was written by NerdWallet and was originally published by The Associated Press. 

Source: nerdwallet.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 28, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

According to the Federal Reserve, 4 in 10 people who go to college incur debt to pay for their education. Currently, individuals with outstanding student loan debt owe as much as $100,000 or more, with more than 40% owing between $20,000 and $99,999. 

If you’re struggling with student loan debt, you certainly aren’t alone. Understanding your loan is an important first step in creating a viable plan to pay it back. You may be dealing with one of many student loan service providers, including Navient. Find out more about Navient below, including what to expect if this company is calling you, so you’re more educated about your student loan debt and avoid making mistakes on your student loans. 

In This Piece

What Is Navient?

Navient is a student loan servicer. This means it’s a company that handles student loans, including the collection of those loans. Navient previously existed as an arm of Sallie Mae, the Student Loan Marketing Association. However, the company split off from Sallie Mae in 2014.

Is Navient Legitimate?

Yes, Navient is a real company with real contracts with student loan lenders. If this is your student loan servicer, it’s not a scam, and you can make your payments with confidence. Still, it’s always a good idea to keep records of all your debt payments in case you need to prove them later. 

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What Does Navient Do?

Note that Navient is not the lender. It didn’t loan you the money for the student loan or buy the student loan debt from your lender. It’s more of a middleman between the borrower and the lender and is responsible for a variety of tasks, including:

  • Sending information about your student loan balances and when payments are due
  • Working with you on deferrals and other measures when you’re in school or after you graduate
  • Collecting payments from you
  • Working with you to set up payment plans when necessary
  • Reporting payments—both timely payments and late or missed payments—to the credit bureaus

Navient primarily services private student loans after ending its contract with the Department of Education in late 2021.

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Why Is Navient Calling Me?

If Navient is your student loan service provider, it may call you for a number of reasons. Navient reps may contact you due to:

  • A need to update your records or questions about information on your account
  • To ensure everything is on track while you’re still in school
  • Because your account is in danger of defaulting and you need to attend to it or set up payment plans

It’s important to pay attention to communication from your student loan provider so you can keep your account in good standing. Student loan servicers may also send you emails or mail, so watch for those types of communications as well. You should always know what company is servicing your student loan accounts so you can work with it to repay your loans.

Defaulting on your student loans can have great consequences on your finances, including your credit score. So, you should contact your loan servicer to find out what options you may have. For example, you can contact them to learn how to discharge your student loans, and for what programs you may qualify.

What Should I Expect When Navient Calls?

Always verify that someone calling about a debt is who they say they are. Check the phone number on your caller ID. You can look it up online or compare it with phone numbers listed on paperwork you might have from the company. 

Avoid answering questions with personal information. Navient reps won’t call you and ask for specifics like your account number or Social Security number. They already have all the pertinent information they need in their files. 

Whether Navient is calling you or you’re calling your student loan servicer, be prepared to discuss the best ways to deal with your debt. Have a plan for how much you can pay, and don’t be afraid to ask about payment plans and other options to help you get back on track if your student loan payments have fallen behind.

The Bottom Line

Student loan servicers want to collect the debt from you, but they also have a number of tools they can use to help you pay that debt. You also have options, including refinancing your student loans.

Not paying your student loans will affect your credit score. Always make sure you understand the terms of any loans or refinance loans and how they might impact your credit. See where your credit stands at Credit.com by checking out your free credit report card.

Source: credit.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 26, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

According to reports from the second quarter of 2022, the total of all household debt in the United States is a whopping $16.15 trillion. Mortgages make up the bulk of that debt, with student loan, auto loan and credit card debt trailing behind.

On average, adults in the United States carry debt loads ranging between $20,800 and $146,200. If you’re in debt and looking for a way to pay it off, making a plan is a critical step. Find out more about how to get out of debt below.

1. Collect All Your Paperwork in One Place

Before you can get out of debt, you need to know how much debt you actually have. You should also know who you owe and what the terms are, as this can help you prioritize debt payments to pay them off faster.

Start by collecting all your debt paperwork in one place and creating a master list of everything you owe. You can do this in a spreadsheet or with a pen and paper. Information to gather includes:

  • Statements for all your debts. One way to do this is to spend a month saving all your financial mail and email so you have a comprehensive picture of your debt.
  • Regular bills that aren’t debts. Your cell phone and utility bills, as well as your rent, should all be included when you gather this financial information. 
    Information about income. Look at paycheck stubs or your bank accounts so you know what, on average, you can expect in income each month.
  • Your credit reports. Get your free credit reports at AnnualCreditReport.com to ensure you know about all the debt you owe.

Tip: Sign up for ExtraCredit to see your credit reports and 28 FICO® scores in one place.

2. Create a Budget and Determine What You Can Pay Every Month

Using the information you gathered in the above step, create a monthly budget. Make sure you cover all your bills and minimum debt payments. When possible, include an amount that can go toward building your savings. Allocate funds for essentials, such as groceries and gas.

Once you cover all the needs for the month, figure out how much money you have left. How much of that can you put toward extra debt payments so you can start getting ahead on debt?

3. Manage Your Debts in Collections

If you see that you have any debts in collections when you pull your credit reports, make sure you have a plan for taking care of them. Collection accounts have a serious negative impact on your credit score. Creditors may also sue you and try to collect on these accounts via wage garnishments or bank levies if you don’t take action to manage collections. That can throw a huge wrench into your plan for getting out of debt. 

Tip: If you don’t enjoy manual calculations, check out Tally. You can use Tally to total up your expenses, pay down credit card bills, and generally figure out where you stand.

4. Consider Your Options

There are two main approaches to paying off debt as quickly as possible: the snowball method and the avalanche method.

The snowball method involves paying off accounts with the lowest balances first. You take any extra money you have—even if it’s just $50—and add it to your regular minimum monthly payment on that small balance. When that balance is paid off, you take the extra $50 plus the minimum payment and add it to the next biggest balance. You keep doing this as you work your way up to larger balances, paying your debt off faster and faster.

With the avalanche method, you tackle accounts according to interest rates. You start by paying off accounts with the highest interest rates first. The thought behind this method is that you save money in the long run by tackling high-interest debt first.

5. Try to Reduce Your Interest Rates

Interest refers to how much your debt costs. If you have a lower interest rate, your debt costs less and you can pay it off faster. Here are some ways you can try to reduce interest rates on your debts:

  • Ask for a lower interest rate. If you’re a credit card account holder in good standing and your credit history and score has improved since you got the card, you may be able to get a better rate. Call customer service for your card and let them know you are looking for a better deal. They may agree to lower the rate to keep you as a cardholder.
  • Look into debt consolidation or refinancing. A debt consolidation loan provides funds you can use to pay off higher-interest debts. Refinancing occurs when you get a new loan for a home or car. If you had lackluster credit when you got your auto loan, for example, you may be able to refinance it for a lower rate if your credit has improved. 
  • Get a balance transfer credit card. You may be able to transfer balances from a credit card with a high interest rate to one that has an introductory low APR offer. This may allow you to pay off the debt over the course of 12 to 22 months without incurring any more interest expense. 

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Do Your Best to Pay More Than the Minimum

Only paying the minimum on high-interest debt, such as credit card debt, doesn’t get you out of debt fast. It can take years—dozens of them—to pay off credit card balances if you’re only making minimum payments. 

Instead, put more than the minimum on your debt whenever possible. You may also want to put any additional funds you receive—such as a tax refund—on your debt to help with this process.

Consider More Options for Getting Out of Debt

Creating a budget, managing your money wisely, and making extra payments toward your debt all help you get out of debt. Here are some other ways you can deal with debt:

  • Increase your income while cutting unnecessary spending. Join the gig economy with a side job to earn extra money, or sell things you don’t need via online marketplaces.
  • Undergo credit education and counseling. These services can help you make the most of your monthly budget.
  • Engage in debt settlement. You may be able to negotiate with creditors, especially for accounts in collections, to settle debts for less than you owe. Just make sure you understand any effects on your credit.
  • Enter a debt management plan. During such a plan, you make a single payment to a trustee. They use those funds to pay your debts, hopefully in a way that gets you out of debt faster.
    Declare bankruptcy. If you find you’re unable to pay your debts, much less make extra payments, you may need another option. Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy are potential considerations.

How to Avoid Getting into Debt

Paying off debt doesn’t have to be impossible, but it can be challenging. For many people, it requires altering years’ worth of financial habits. If you’re not already in debt, it may be easier to stay out of it. Create a budget and stick to it, spend wisely and avoid using credit cards for things you don’t need or can’t afford to buy with cash.

Source: credit.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 24, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

Whether you’re a parent proudly financing higher education for your child or a student signing on the dotted line for your own student loans, it’s important to understand how those debts can impact your future. Do parent PLUS loans affect getting a mortgage, for example? The short answer? Yes, any student loan you’re responsible for can impact your chances of getting approved for a mortgage. Find out more below.

In This Piece:

Do Student Loans Impact Getting a Mortgage?

Student loans are a type of debt. So if they’re in your name, they can impact your chance of getting a mortgage in the future. Luckily they can have a positive impact in some situations, especially if you have good financial habits. 

It’s important to note that student loans only impact your ability to get a house if you’re the one who’s responsible for paying the loan. Parent PLUS loans affect getting a mortgage if you’re the parent who’s signed as the responsible party, for example, but they wouldn’t impact your child’s chances at a mortgage. 

But if a student took out a loan with the parent as a cosigner, the loan impacts both people’s credit. It might impact the chances of getting a mortgage for either party.

How Do Student Loans Impact Your Ability To Get a Mortgage?

Student loans are often pretty hefty. The average cost of attending a four-year college or university is $35,331, so you’re looking at total loans that are tens of thousands of dollars. That’s nothing to scoff at, nor is it a small mark on your credit report. Find out how it impacts your mortgage application below.

Student Loans Reduce How Much You Can Save for a Down Payment

You may not have to start paying back your student loans until you’re out of college or a forbearance period has passed. But the time will come when you’ll need to make those monthly payments. Depending on how much you borrowed and what your terms were, student loan payments can be a big hit to your monthly budget.

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That hit makes it harder to save money quickly for a down payment. While options do exist for mortgage loans with a lower down payment or even no down payment, not being able to save limits your choices. 

Mitigate this impact by:

  • Asking your mortgage broker for information about options with low down payment requirements.
  • Applying for down payment assistance to help you cover the costs of down payments.
  • Working to increase your income so you can save more money.
  • Keeping other types of debts and expenses low to facilitate savings.

They Increase Your Debt-to-Income Ratio

Any amount of debt you have to pay back increases your debt-to-income ratio (DTI). Mortgage lenders look at DTI to understand whether you can afford the payments on any loan you take out.

There’s not a single hard-and-fast rule for where your DTI needs to be to get a mortgage, but the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau notes that 43% is a good number to consider. That means your total debt payments monthly, including any prospective mortgage, should be no more than 43% of your total monthly income. Some lending programs may have stricter DTI requirements.

Here’s an example to demonstrate how a student loan can change DTI. If you have student loan payments of $500 a month, a car loan of $500 a month and credit card payments totaling $300 per month, you have $1,300 in debt. If you want to get a loan to pay for a home and the loan would result in a $1,200 a month mortgage, that’s a total of $2,500 per month.

If you only make $5,000 a month, your debt-to-income ratio would be 50%. That may be too high for a favorable mortgage loan to be approved. If you take out the student loan and keep all the other factors the same and the DTI is now 40%. That’s a better DTI for most mortgage loans.

Offset the impact of student loans by reducing your other debts. For example, in the above example, you could work to pay off the credit card debt before you apply for a mortgage. You might also refinance the car loan, bringing your monthly payment down to $300. That would leave you with a 40% DTI.

Student Loans Impact Your Credit Score

Most lenders do report student loans to one or more of the credit bureaus. This is actually good news, because paying your student loans on time can help you build credit and have a positive impact on your credit score. On the flip side, if you miss payments or end up defaulting on your student loans, the negative impact on your credit can bring your score down and keep you from getting approved for a mortgage. 

Keep this from being a problem by paying your student loans on time every month. Consider setting up auto bill pay so you don’t have to worry about accidentally missing a payment. You may also want to find out more about the required credit score to buy a house so you know what you’re shooting for.

Does Applying with FAFSA Effect Buying a House?

No, completing FAFSA doesn’t impact your credit at all. And it doesn’t mean you’re taking out a student loan. FAFSA simply lets you apply for any potential student financial aid that might be available for you. You’re then offered aid that you can choose from. 

More Tips for Ensuring a Successful Mortgage Application

Doing a bit of homework before you apply for a mortgage can increase your chances of success. Here are some things to do related to your student loans:

  • Consolidate multiple student loans into one if possible, which will reduce the total amount you have to pay each month. This makes it easier to save and can reduce your DTI.
  • If student loans report as deferred on your credit report, get the specific payment amounts from the servicer or a payment letter from the servicer stating an approximation of what the payments will be when they come due and payable.
  • Avoid any student loan delinquencies, especially in the last 12 months. Ignoring this could result in your application being denied for a government loan such as an FHA- or VA-backed mortgage. Government programs are strict about delinquencies on federal debt, which is what a student loan is.
  • If any student loans are paid in full but your credit report shows a current payment obligation, provide supporting documentation showing it’s been fully paid off to the mortgage company.
  • Review your credit reports before you start the mortgage application process. If there are inaccuracies on your credit reports related to student loans—or anything else—file a dispute and request the credit bureau to investigate and correct the information.  

Learn More About Mortgages Today

It’s also a good idea to learn more about how a mortgage works and read up on terms you need to know in a mortgage glossary. The more you know, the more confident you’ll be in the entire process. For the best information on your credit, consider signing up for ExtraCredit, where you can get 28 of your FICO scores and a report card that helps you understand what you need to do to improve your scores.

Source: credit.com

Posted in: Debt, Mortgage, Refinance, Student Loans Tagged: 2, About, About Mortgages, aid, All, Auto, average, before, best, big, Bill Pay, Broker, Budget, build, build credit, Buy, buy a house, Buying, Buying a house, car, car loan, chance, Choices, College, company, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, cosigner, cost, costs, Credit, credit bureau, Credit Bureaus, credit card, Credit Card Debt, credit card payments, Credit Report, Credit Reports, credit score, Debt, debt payments, debt-to-income, Debts, Delinquencies, down payment, Down Payment Assistance, Down payments, DTI, education, expenses, ExtraCredit, fafsa, FHA, fico, financial, financial aid, financial habits, Financial Wize, FinancialWize, financing, first, Forbearance, future, getting a mortgage, good, government, habits, higher education, home, house, impact, in, Income, Learn, lenders, lending, loan, Loans, low, LOWER, Make, money, monthly budget, More, more money, Mortgage, Mortgage Broker, mortgage lenders, mortgage loan, mortgage loans, Mortgages, needs, negative, News, or, Other, parent PLUS loans, party, payments, Personal, potential, pretty, programs, protection, read, Refinance, report, Review, right, save, Save Money, savings, score, short, Side, single, student, student loan, Student Loans, time, tips, VA, will, work, working

Apache is functioning normally

September 22, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

Bankruptcy can happen to anyone—despite their best efforts. And while most people understand that bankruptcy is generally bad for them, many don’t realize the details of how it can impact you. Read below to find out what happens to your credit score after bankruptcy and what you can do to repair your credit afterward.

What Happens to Your Credit Score after Bankruptcy?

After bankruptcy, your credit score can plummet. It will have a devastating impact on your credit health. The exact effects will vary, depending on your credit score and other factors. But according to top scoring model FICO, filing for bankruptcy can send a good credit score of 700 or above plummeting by at least 200 points. If your score is a bit lower—around 680—you can lose between 130 and 150 points.

That said, people with good to exceptional credit scores will see the most notable impact of bankruptcy. If your credit score is already fair or poor—below 670—you may not see large point drops. Yet, the end result will often still be a very low credit score. You simply don’t have as many points to lose to fall to that very poor rating.

Additionally, lenders may hesitate to lend to you if there is a bankruptcy on your credit report.

Do All Bankruptcies Have Equal Impact?

The type of bankruptcy you file and the amount of debt you need to get rid of have varying effects on your credit score.

What Happens to Your Credit Score after Chapter 7 and Chapter 13?

Consumers and small business owners usually choose from two types of bankruptcy filings—7 and 13. These are chapters in the federal bankruptcy code.

  • Chapter 7: This option is designed to liquidate, or sell off, your non-exempt assets or valuable property. The proceeds are used to discharge, or wipe out, your debt. In most cases, debtors don’t have enough non-exempt assets to repay their debt. But the court discharges those bills anyway. Chapter 7 is reported on your credit report for up to 10 years.
  • Chapter 13: With this option, you can discharge some of your debt, like medical bills. Meanwhile, you can also partially repay other debts—like a home mortgage or car loan—over a three to five-year period. The three major credit bureaus include Chapter 13 bankruptcy on your report for up to seven years.

Of the two options, Chapter 7 has the more negative impact on your creditors. That’s because you make no repayments. So, financial institutions view you as a higher credit risk. Your score may take a bigger hit with Chapter 7 because of this negative impression.

With Chapter 13, you’re making good on some or all your debt. So, it isn’t reported on your credit report for as long as Chapter 7. Also, you may give future lenders a bit more of a desirable impression of your credit worthiness due to this payment history. This can translate to a slightly more beneficial outcome for your credit rating.

What Bankruptcy Debt Discharges Do to Your Credit

The number of debts and amount you discharge also impact your bankruptcy credit score. Defaulting on several accounts with large balances has more effect than low debt elimination. Your credit history may also play a role if you have positive accounts as well as negative ones. Whether the ratio between these accounts is high or low can make some difference in your score.

Overall, these factors don’t carry much weight for your credit score after bankruptcy, though. The bankruptcy itself and how recently you filed are the most important things that credit agencies and lenders consider. No matter how high your credit score was before a bankruptcy, there will be a noticeable drop immediately after filing. But over time, the impact lessens.

Though Chapter 7 stays on your report for up to 10 years, the debt you discharge may go away sooner. That’s because most negative accounts fall off your report seven years or so after any final payment or activity. But some Chapter 13 debts may show up on your report after the bankruptcy drops off. That’s due to the three to five year repayment time frame. The seven-year period doesn’t start until the account becomes inactive.

How Soon Can You Improve Your Credit Score after Bankruptcy?

Some people mistakenly believe that getting rid of a debt will help their credit rating. So, they think their credit score might increase after bankruptcy discharge. Unfortunately, making regular debt payments is the only method that could improve your credit. But, you can still start working on raising your credit score immediately after a bankruptcy.

Your score won’t go up right away. But the sooner you get started on good credit habits, the sooner the impact will show on your report.

Your low post-bankruptcy credit score doesn’t mean you can’t get some forms of credit. However, it will be more difficult and the terms will likely be expensive. Your best option is a secured credit card. Responsible use and timely payments can help you down the road to a better credit score.

How to Rebuild Your Credit Score after Bankruptcy

While the details of your bankruptcy may remain on your credit report for up to 10 years, this doesn’t mean you have to wait that long to rebuild your credit. There are steps you can take to restore your credit score after bankruptcy.

Over time, your credit score will start to rise if you’re handling credit responsibly. In fact, you may notice an increase in your credit score in as little as 18 months. This increase may be enough to help you obtain some forms of credit, such as a credit card or auto loan, even with bankruptcy on your credit report.

Here’s a look at several steps you can take to start rebuilding your credit score after bankruptcy.

1. Check and Monitor Your Credit Report and Score

It’s important to check and monitor your credit report and score after a bankruptcy. Start by requesting a free copy of your credit report from the three major credit bureaus. Next, check to make sure all the information listed is correct. For example, make sure every account included in your bankruptcy now reports a zero balance. Once you make this initial assessment of your credit report, use a service, such as Credit.com’s Free Credit Score, to regularly monitor your credit.

2. Dispute Any Inaccuracies

If you find any inaccuracies on your credit report, be sure to file a dispute with the credit reporting agency. This includes any accounts under your bankruptcy that don’t show a zero balance. The credit dispute process can take 30 to 45 days to complete, but it’s an important step to take. In many cases, you can complete the dispute process yourself, but you can also seek help from a reputable credit repair service company if necessary.

3. Make On-Time Payments

If you’ve had a bankruptcy, it’s more important than ever to be sure you’re making on-time payments. Building a history of on-time payments can help restore your credit score and show lenders you’ve taken control of your finances. If you haven’t done so already, create a budget to help manage your money. This step can ensure you always have enough funds available to pay your bills on time and help you set up an emergency fund.

4. Make Your Phone and Utility Payments Count

You may not realize it, but your phone and utility payments aren’t usually included in your credit report. Even if you pay these bills on time every month, it won’t impact your credit score. After bankruptcy, you need to make sure you get credit for every positive step you take.

Fortunately, there are services available, such as Credit.com’s ExtraCredit®, that help you report these payments to your credit report. Be sure to sign up for one of these programs as soon as possible.

5. Pay Down Debt

If you have any credit accounts that weren’t part of your bankruptcy, make sure you continue to repay these loans as quickly as possible. Do your best to pay off at least 70% of this outstanding balance to bring your credit utilization rate under 30%. For larger credit accounts, such as student loans, paying off 70% right away may not be possible. In these cases, making your regular monthly payments is enough to start rebuilding your credit score after bankruptcy.

6. Obtain a Secured Credit Card

Once you start rebuilding your credit, you may qualify for a secured credit card. This type of credit card requires you to put down some type of security, typically cash. Regularly using this credit card and making on-time payments is a good way to start repairing your credit. After a year or so of making on-time credit card payments, you may qualify for an unsecured credit card.

7. Control Spending

If out-of-control spending led to your bankruptcy issues, take the time to get control of your spending. Set a strict budget that allows you to pay all your bills plus set some money aside each month for savings. Once you start rebuilding your credit, resist the urge to open too many credit accounts. Instead, only open credit accounts that fit your budget.

8. Apply for a Credit-Building Loan

You can also consider taking out a credit-building loan. Typically, these are smaller loans for amounts such as $500 or $1,000, and they come with a set repayment schedule. These loans are specifically designed to help rebuild your credit. You may find credit-building loans available at smaller community banks and credit unions.

Start Improving Your Credit after Bankruptcy Today

To eventually raise your credit score after Chapter 7 or Chapter 13, you must stay aware and alert about your credit usage. Check your credit with Credit.com’s free credit report card. This provides you with a point of reference as you start rebuilding your credit.

Stay on top of your credit usage and how it’s reflected on your credit report. Access convenient tools that allow you to do this quickly and easily. Be smart and responsible with your finances. Then check on how your efforts are paying off with timely credit score monitoring.

Source: credit.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 18, 2023 by Brett Tams
Apache is functioning normally

This article is reprinted by permission from NerdWallet. 

Mortgage rates have risen to their highest levels in more than 20 years, making it harder to afford a home. And yet, out of necessity or desire, hundreds of thousands of people buy homes every month.

With the 30-year fixed rate topping 7%, NerdWallet asked real estate agents and mortgage loan officers for advice on how home buyers can stretch their homebuying dollars in this time of high interest rates. Here are nine tactics that they suggested.

1. Ask the seller to reduce the mortgage rate

Temporary mortgage rate buydowns have become commonplace since rates surged in early 2022. With a temporary rate buydown, the seller pays a portion of the buyer’s interest payments upfront. This reduces the house payments for the first one, two or three years of ownership.

“This is a common strategy for new-home builders, but it can also be used in the purchase of resale homes,” said John Bianchi, executive vice president for loanDepot. (All sources in this story commented via email.) “Negotiating a temporary buydown with the seller can help soften the blow of high interest rates, reducing your monthly payment for one to three years.”

In one typical setup, the seller’s payment effectively cuts the buyer’s interest rate by 2 percentage points in the first year, and by 1 percentage point in the second year. After that, the buyer pays the full interest rate. This is known as a 2-1 buydown.

Another option is to reduce the mortgage rate permanently, using discount points. One discount point equals 1% of the loan amount; each point typically reduces the interest rate by around 0.25 percentage point.

“Home buyers have an opportunity to get a seller to pay for these methods to lower their interest rate,” said Chuck Vander Stelt, a real estate agent in Valparaiso, Indiana. “Some home buyers should seriously consider offering a more generous price to the seller in exchange for a large closing cost concession and then use those funds to buy down the interest rate as much as possible.”

Also see: Avoiding the 30-year mortgage loan trap can save you hundreds of thousands of dollars

2. Use part of your down payment to pay down debt

When you apply for a mortgage, the lender considers your total debt payments for the house, car, student loans and credit cards. Sometimes it makes sense to divert some of your intended down payment money to cut the higher-rate debt first, said David Kuiper, vice president and senior mortgage banker for Dart Bank in western Michigan.

“While the mortgage payment will be slightly higher, the total debt/payments is lower, making the proposed purchase more affordable,” Kuiper said.

3. Use home buyer assistance programs

State and local governments sponsor an abundance of programs to make homes affordable for home buyers, especially first-timers. Some programs offer down payment assistance and help with closing costs. Others offer favorable interest rates or tax credits.

Details differ from state to state. Some programs are targeted to certain counties, cities or neighborhoods. Others are intended for specific groups of people, such as teachers, first responders or renters who live in public housing. Some programs have income limits.

Don’t miss: We bought a falling-down 100-year-old home. We tried to renovate, but things took a turn for the worse.

4. Ask the seller to finance the purchase

You can give the seller an IOU for part of the home’s value and make monthly payments directly to the seller at an interest rate that’s lower than you could get from a bank. This arrangement is called “seller financing” and has its roots in the early 1980s, when mortgage rates zoomed as high as 18%.

You might wonder why a seller would agree to such a deal. “They will often do this in order to get the price they want,” said Janie Coffey, who leads the Coffey Team with eXp Realty in St. Augustine, Florida. The seller gets full price while you get a break on the interest rate.

Seller financing usually has an end date: Within three, five or 10 years, the buyer must get a mortgage from a lender to pay off the amount owed to the seller. Coffey explained that the type of seller open to this arrangement often has paid off the mortgage “and is OK to wait for their big payoff.”

Seller financing is complex. Use an experienced real estate attorney to draw up the contract.

Related: How the U.S. housing market got stuck in the ’80s

5. Don’t wait for a rate you like better

“If the right house comes along and the payment is affordable (even if you don’t like the interest rate), you should buy the house,” Kuiper said.

You often hear that you should buy now and refinance someday, after interest rates fall. That’s not Kuiper’s point. His point was this: If mortgage rates fall, more buyers will rush into the market. They’ll make competitive offers and drive home prices higher, “essentially wiping out any advantage of the lower interest rate.”

6. Don’t get distracted by things you don’t need

Some sellers want flexibility about the closing date, would prefer the buyer to make repairs, and are scared of accepting an offer from a buyer who ends up failing to qualify for the mortgage.

Vander Stelt advises staying focused on price with these hassle-avoidant sellers, while being flexible on the rest of the offer on the house. “Do this by offering the best terms you can, including buying the home as-is, a closing date and possession that works best for the seller, and illustrating how strong of a candidate you are to get your mortgage approved,” he said.

You can demonstrate that you’re a strong mortgage candidate by showing a preapproval letter and by sharing financial information, such as account balances that prove you have the cash for the down payment.

7. Buy a house that needs work

Buying a fixer-upper is an old-fashioned, time-tested way to save money. “If you can be patient, it’s worth buying a home that needs work and slowly fixing it up over time or taking a renovation loan to acquire the home and do the work upfront,” said Brian Koss, regional sales director for Movement Mortgage, in Danvers, Massachusetts.

Read: Should you buy a fixer? These are the 5 cheapest states to make home renovations.

8. Build a house or buy a brand-new one

“Building a new home can provide more certainty around how long you will have to wait to move in, it can provide more cost certainty, and it can save you money in the short and long term by avoiding costly remodels, appliance repairs and unexpected repairs of older parts of the home,” said Jeffrey Ruben, president of WSFS Mortgage in the Greater Philadelphia area.

Buying a new home in a development has some of the same advantages. And today’s buyers have good reason to shop for new construction because there’s a shortage of existing homes for resale.

Read: U.S. construction spending rose in June, marking seventh straight monthly increase

9. Rent out part of the house

Coffey suggested using an old strategy with a trendy name — house hacking — “buying a property like a duplex, where you live in one unit and rent out the other,” she said.

If you buy a duplex, triplex or quadplex, and you live in one unit, you can include the expected rental income for the others when qualifying for a loan. In some cases, you can qualify for a mortgage using expected rental income from an accessory dwelling unit, such as a basement apartment or a tiny house in the backyard.

Also see: Homeowners locked into ultralow mortgage rates consider short-term rentals, but cities are cracking down

If you buy a home today, you’re stuck with high mortgage rates for the time being. But by employing some creativity, you might find a way to afford homeownership.

More From NerdWallet

Holden Lewis writes for NerdWallet. Email: [email protected]. Twitter: @HoldenL.

Source: marketwatch.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 16, 2023 by Brett Tams

Our way of honoring first responders is by educating our podcast listeners, readers and coaching clients in the real estate industry about how to help those who helped all of us and are still being of service every day. We all owe a debt of gratitude to those who have our backs in times of need. 

One of the best ways to help first responders is to be of service yourself, as a professional real estate advisor. Listen to all of these really great mortgage programs (most agents and buyers don’t know about these!) for first responders and consider doing any or all the following: 

1. Make a video about some of the special programs available. Send it to your database, post it on your social media and submit a press release to your local media sources. 

2. Take that information and provide a Facebook Live session or a series of Facebook Lives, invite your friends and followers to learn more about these loan programs. You can split the programs up and do a weekly series. 

3. Work with a lender who specializes in first responder types of loans, FHA, VA and HUD programs and interview them for a video, Facebook live session or if you have a podcast. 

4. Submit an article to your online and offline news publications about these available programs. 

5. Create a First Responder seminar or webinar, in person or online. Present at local firehouses, police stations and more Bring your first-responder-program lender specialist with you. 

In all cases, close the video, article or session with a call to action: For more information about these and other special programs, call or text today at: enter your phone number.

Let’s take a look at some available programs to help our special first responders.  

You all know people who can benefit from these programs. What a great way to be of service yourself!  

FHA mortgage programs 

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) provides easy-to-qualify government insured loans. These loans have lower down payment requirements and more forgiving credit requirements. For example, first responders who qualify for  this plan may be able to place a minimum down payment as low as 3.5%. 

Requirements for these loans are typically: 

-Two years of stable employment, ideally at the same job. 

-Fewer than two, 30 day late payments over the past two years. 

-30% of the buyer’s gross income should be available to use towards their  mortgage payments. 

-Monthly debt payments cannot be more than 43% of income. 

Of course, other restrictions and overlays may apply. Loan requirements are fluid and we, like  you, are disclosing that we are not mortgage lenders! Ask your professional loan originator for  the details and refer your clients to someone who specializes in these programs.

Good Neighbor Next Door 

Good Neighbor Next Door is a mortgage program by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) which is offered to public servants, such as first responders. This program allows qualified applicants to purchase homes in revitalized communities. 

The Good Neighbor Next Door Program allows someone who qualifies to purchase a home for 50% of the appraised value based on where the house is located. 

The HUD provides a listing of properties that you may check to find which houses and locations are available. Check HUD.gov for lots of details on this and tons of other great programs. They’re a little known resource for many Realtors. Be the one who’s in the know! 

Did you know that HUD has an online search where you can find homes for sale  all over the country that qualify for different special programs? You can even search for investors, first time buyers, first responders, etc. Stop relying so heavily  just on your MLS!

To qualify, the buyer must comply with HUD’s program regulations and meet  the first responder requirements. They must be employed, for example, as a full time firefighter, or an EMT, paramedic or law enforcement officer by a fire department, EMS unit or law enforcement agency, a unit of general local government or an Indian tribal government. They must be serving in the locality in which the home is located. Think of how much value you would bring when you present these programs locally to firehouses and police stations. 

VA mortgage program 

Many first responders have military experience. This service record may qualify for a Veteran Affairs (VA) loan. VA loans are not well understood by many Realtors. When you really know the benefits, you’ll be more of an advocate of these loans both on your buyer sides as well as when you’re a listing agent  considering accepting a VA loan. 

VA loans have no down payment requirement. Additionally, qualified borrowers do not need to pay for mortgage insurance, unlike with FHA mortgage plans. These features make VA loans one of the most attractive loan programs available in the  industry. 

Did you know that: In addition to first responders with previous military service, VA loans are also available for active-duty service members, qualified  spouses and other veterans. 

Your buyers can apply for a VA loan if: 

-They or their spouse served 181 days during peacetime or 90 consecutive days in  wartime. 

-They or their spouse served for six years with the National Guard or Reserves.

Other great things about VA loans: 

No Prepayment penalties, sellers can contribute to closing costs, refinancing can  happen up to 100% of the home’s value and repayment workouts if the veteran has  payment issues. 

The more you know about these special mortgage programs, the more you’ll talk about real estate and offer value. Don’t just learn about these things, get out there and present a seminar, a Facebook live session, videos, press releases and social media. Add the links to your website.

Tim and Julie Harris host a podcast for real estate professionals. Tim and Julie have been real estate coaches for more than two decades, coaching the top agents in the country through different types of markets.

Source: housingwire.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 14, 2023 by Brett Tams

The path to a clean divorce is riddled with obstacles. If not handled correctly, a mortgage can be the last holdout linking your finances with your ex-spouse. Regardless of financials, divorce can be an exhausting and emotionally draining process. Now, what to do about it?

As we noted in a blog post last year, refinancing after divorce is difficult. More than any other financial investment, a mortgage is truly the biggest hurdle on your path toward independence. Because the house is the largest asset for most families, it is a ripe bargaining chip for divorce settlements. The mortgage becomes a liability as opposed to an asset. “Divorcing” your mortgage is not an easy process—in the eyes of your mortgage lender, you remain married and responsible for the mortgage until you decide to refinance or sell.

Is It Worth Leaving Your Ex?

What comes next is a chance to perform a cost-benefits analysis on your situation. If you are close to paying off your mortgage, is it worth staying on the loan? If you are far away from repayment, is there a way to get to equity and cash out?

This decision is no simpler when it comes to occupancy issues. Who gets to keep the marital house?

Who Gets What in the Divorce?

With or without children, the social and economic anxieties of divorce can be taxing. Even when it’s an amicable split, divorcees must grapple with the negotiating terms of settlement: alimony payments, custody battles, and liabilities. When it finally comes to divorcing the mortgage, many people would rather surrender the house and save themselves another battle. On the other hand, some divorcees decide to ride out their mortgage together, cohabitating until they have repaid the loan.

Why Would Anyone in Their Right Mind Want to Live With Their Ex? 

It’s hard to tell, but as New York Magazine reported, couples who undergo this special form of purgatory usually do so for the benefit of children. Otherwise, couples will choose to cohabitate for financial reasons. This is yet another reason to avoid becoming house poor and keeping some money stashed away in your own savings account. And even if it is for the benefit of children, the cohabitation situation is bizarre. We see it again and again on television sitcoms and big screen movies, from The Real O’Neals to the 2006 film The Break-Up starring Jennifer Anniston and Vince Vaughn. Today, more people are simply grinning and bearing it.

Fortunately, you are not Jennifer Anniston’s character from the film. With a little guidance you can navigate both divorce and refinancing your mortgage.

Going Solo to Refinance Your Mortgage 

The hard truth is that there is only one way to remove your spouse’s name from the mortgage: you must refinance the mortgage in your name only. Since you had originally applied with two names (and two salaries) the lender needs to recalculate the loan’s interest rate for a single payer.

Just as before, you will have to pass the lender’s eligibility test on your own merit. Due to the hit on your combined income, you may have to make a larger down payment or ask for a cosigner. Remember, the mortgage cannot be more than 28 to 30% of your gross income, and your total monthly debt payments cannot exceed 43% of your gross income. They will also factor in child support and alimony payments.

If you can pass each of the lender’s eligibility requirements, then you move on to your final challenge: the quitclaim deed.

A quitclaim deed transfers the ownership of a property without it being sold. The same type of deed is used if you want to add someone to the deed, like a new husband or wife in the future. No money is involved here, but you will need your ex-spouse to sign the deed in the presence of your lender for it to be valid. Remember! The quitclaim deed only refers to ownership. You still need to refinance your mortgage for your spouse to be taken off of payments.

Give Me Equity or Give Me Death

If you choose to go the equity route, it involves more number crunching than tactics. For example, if you and your spouse own a house valued at $500,000 with an outstanding mortgage balance of $100,000 both of you could split the property’s equity 50-50 for a clean $200,000 each. (The other $100,000 from the house sale would finish off the loan.) Your share of equity is determined by premarital assets, if the home is covered in a prenuptial agreement, and whether you made any improvements to the property.

In cases of property and divorce, laws vary dramatically. Be sure to attain legal advice before taking any of these steps. Because of how costly and meticulous the path toward independence can be for soon-to-be divorcees, it is important to have a true understanding of your financials.

Take the time to think of worst case scenarios. Will the divorce be amicable? Can you and your ex decide on an equity agreement? With a mortgage, the best you can hope for is that they will.

Source: totalmortgage.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 7, 2023 by Brett Tams

Does your dream home have a $700,000 price tag? That’s well above the National Association of Realtors’ median price for a home, which in July 2023 was $406,700. Whether you can afford such a pricey purchase will depend on a variety of factors, including your salary and the interest rate of your mortgage.

Use Bankrate’s mortgage calculator to figure out how much you need to make to afford a $700,000 home:

  • Assuming a 30-year fixed mortgage and a 20 percent down payment of $140,000, at an interest rate of 6.5 percent, your monthly principal and interest payment would be $3,539. That’s more than $42,000 per year on principal and interest alone.
  • Round that monthly figure up to around $4,200 to account for property taxes, homeowners insurance and potential HOA fees, all of which vary widely. That makes your total annual housing bill $50,400.
  • Now apply the common rule of thumb that you shouldn’t spend more than about a third of your income on housing. The $50,400 figure, multiplied by three, comes to $151,200 — that is the minimum salary you’d need in order to afford this home purchase.

To reiterate, these numbers will vary drastically depending on variable factors like your homeowners insurance premium and local property taxes. Your monthly payment will be lower if you snag a lower mortgage rate, higher if it’s higher; and your payment will be higher if you make a down payment of less than 20 percent as well. Here’s a deeper dive into how much income you’d need to afford a $700,000 home.

Income to afford a $700K house

The 28/36 rule is a good starting point when determining what salary you need for a $700,000 home purchase. This real estate rule of thumb recommends that no more than 28 percent of your total monthly income should go toward your monthly housing costs, and that no more than 36 percent go toward overall debt payments (including housing).

Here’s how the rule works for the annual income of $151,200, as determined above. Dividing by 12 for a monthly amount comes to $12,600, and 28 percent of $12,600 is $3,528 — almost exactly equal to the monthly principal and interest figure roughly determined above. But don’t forget that you’ll need to factor in the variable monthly fees that get rolled into your housing payment, such as property taxes and insurance premiums.

As you run the numbers, keep the 36 part of the equation in mind as well. Other monthly debt, like car payments, credit card balances or student loans, can add up, and you don’t want to stretch your budget too thin by exceeding that 36 percent guideline. There are also the ongoing costs of homeownership to stay on top of, such as maintenance and upkeep.

In addition, remember that a $700,000 budget can take you quite far in most areas of the country. According to Redfin data from July 2023, the median sale prices in many major cities are much less — including Washington D.C. ($617,000), Denver ($587,000), Miami ($580,000), Phoenix ($436,824) and Atlanta ($385,000). Just because you can afford to spend $700K doesn’t mean you need t0 (or should).

What factors determine how much you can afford?

As you evaluate how much home you can afford, there are many factors to consider besides the property’s sticker price. Some of the most important include:

  • Down payment: The larger your down payment on a house, the less you need to borrow — and so, the smaller your monthly mortgage payments will be. This is especially true with higher-priced homes: A 20 percent down payment on a $700,000 home means $140,000 that you won’t have to pay back, with interest.
  • Loan-to-value ratio: Your down payment will also determine your loan-to-value ratio, or LTV. This figure represents how much of the home’s total value you are borrowing.
  • Mortgage rate: Higher rates mean more interest to pay. Even one percentage point makes a big difference: The $3,539 monthly payment outlined above for a 6.5 percent interest rate becomes $3,915 at 7.5 percent. That’s $4,512 per year — or more than $135,000 over the life of a 30-year loan.
  • Credit score: A higher credit score will boost your chances of snagging a lower mortgage rate.
  • Debt-to-income ratio: DTI is calculated by considering your gross monthly income against your debt obligations each month. The higher your DTI, the more of a risk lenders will likely consider you.
  • Financing: Before committing to a mortgage loan, do your research and shop around for the various types of financing that you may be eligible for. Many state and local governments also offer down payment assistance and other programs designed to make homeownership more achievable, especially for first-time buyers. Your high salary means you may not qualify, but it’s well worth looking into just in case.

Stay the course until you close

Once you go into contract on a home purchase, it can take weeks or even months before you actually sit down at the closing table. In the interim, don’t stop monitoring the factors listed above. For example, don’t apply for new credit cards or make purchases that require financing, like a car, because those things impact your credit score. And if possible, don’t make any big life changes that could affect your financial status either, such as starting a new job.

For most buyers, working with a knowledgeable local real estate agent is invaluable. Interview a few people to find a good fit for you. An agent will be able to guide you through the entire homebuying process with professional expertise.

FAQs

  • Most likely yes. Assuming a 20 percent down payment on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a 6.5 percent interest rate, you’ll pay about $4,200 per month in housing costs on a $700,000 home purchase. According to the 28/36 rule, you should spend a maximum of 28 percent of your income on housing. For a $200,000 salary, 28 percent equates to $4,666 per month, which is more than enough to cover the monthly $4,200 cost. Just be careful to factor in your other debts and expenditures, to ensure you don’t stretch yourself too thin.

  • How expensive of a house you can afford will depend largely on your income, your credit score and the prevailing mortgage interest rates. Location matters a lot too, as the same housing budget can go much further in some places than others. You should also evaluate the cost of living in your desired area, as well as the ongoing maintenance costs associated with homeownership.

Source: bankrate.com

Posted in: Savings Account Tagged: 2023, 28/36 rule, 30-year, 30-year fixed mortgage, About, agent, All, atlanta, before, big, Borrow, borrowing, Budget, buyers, calculator, car, Cities, closing, common, cost, Cost of Living, costs, country, Credit, credit card, credit cards, credit score, data, Debt, debt payments, debt-to-income, Debts, denver, down payment, Down Payment Assistance, down payment on a house, dream, dream home, DTI, estate, expensive, Fees, financial, Financial Wize, FinancialWize, financing, first, first-time buyers, fixed, good, guide, hoa, HOA Fees, home, home purchase, homebuying, homeowners, homeowners insurance, homeownership, homes, house, Housing, housing costs, impact, in, Income, Insurance, insurance premiums, interest, interest rate, interest rates, interview, job, lenders, Life, Living, loan, Loans, Local, LOWER, maintenance, Make, median, Miami, More, Mortgage, mortgage calculator, mortgage interest, Mortgage Interest Rates, mortgage loan, mortgage payments, MORTGAGE RATE, National Association of Realtors, new, new credit cards, new job, offer, or, Other, payments, percent, Phoenix, potential, premium, price, Prices, principal, programs, property, property taxes, Purchase, rate, Rates, Real Estate, real estate agent, Realtors, Redfin, Research, risk, Salary, sale, score, stay the course, student, Student Loans, taxes, time, upkeep, value, variable, washington, will, working
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