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Apache is functioning normally

Imagine the freedom to never worry about money. Some dopes think that means having so much of the green stuff that you could never spend it all. But bad money management has put many a Richie Rich in the poor house. No, I’m talking about the kind of freedom that comes from being in control of your dough. I’m talking about a budget.

I know budgets aren’t romantic. And for all those people who feel they’re entitled to buy whatever they want, whenever they want it, a budget can seem like kryptonite. But you can choose to continue to see a budget as a major pain in the butt, or you can choose to see it as a useful tool that helps you spend your money on the things that are most important to you.

By Any Other Name…
Once upon a time to try and get away from the stigma the word “budget” carried, I took to calling them “spending plans.” But you know what? It wasn’t the word people hated — it was the discipline, the work, the focus required to pre-determine how much you were going to spend, and then spend no more.

Regardless of whether you call it a spending plan or a budget, the point of the exercise is to decide how you’ll spend your money. Having a plan gives you the freedom to enjoy yourself because you don’t have to worry about how you’ll pay the bill when it comes in. You’ll know, right from the start, whether you can afford the purchase you’re contemplating or not. And if you really, really want it, you can decide what you’re prepared to give up to get it, whatever it may be.

Note: This sort of decision-making is what conscious spending is all about. Your regular expenses are mapped by a budget. When something unusual comes up, you can make the decision: Do I pull money from the grocery or gas or garden budget? Or do I wait to save for the new thing?

Have you ever made a large cash withdrawal from a banking machine only to wonder a few days later where all the money went? Think for a moment: Where did the last $100 you spent go? Stop for a minute and write it down. Chances are you can account for most of it, but there may be five, ten, or twenty dollars missing from your list.

Why You Should Track Your Spending
What does it cost you to live each month? Some people under-estimate their expenses because they forget the things that don’t occur every month.

  • Did you include your gym costs even though you pay them once a year?
  • How about your house or car insurance?
  • Did you include the cost of your haircuts, your contact lenses, or your vacation?
  • Do you pay someone to shovel your snow, clean your windows and carpets or do your taxes?
  • What about your vet bills, the flowers for your garden or patio, your best-friend’s birthday present?

Some people under-estimate their expenses because they actually don’t know how much they’re spending on things like take-out, clothes, and coffee. Over and over when I show folks how much money they’re spending on the non-essentials of life, they’re gob-smacked. Well, the only way to make a budget that will work is to know what you have been spending so you get some sense of what you’re going to have to change.

One of the best ways to gain a perspective on your spending habits is to keep a log of everything you spend, each time you do a transaction. The idea is to figure out where you’re spending all those dimes that seem to go missing each month. It’s also about learning more about yourself and where your place your priorities. This isn’t about shame, blame, or deprivation. You don’t have to change anything you don’t want to change. But you should at least know. With a spending log, you’ll have a clear picture of what you’re getting for your money.

When you do all your money management in your head, it’s very easy to forget things — sometimes important things — that will have an impact on your overall financial life. You’re always guessing how much you have left. And you shouldn’t really be surprised when your account is overdrawn. After all, if you don’t know how much you have, how can you know how much you can spend?

If you don’t believe you can find the time to maintain your budget — collecting receipts, entering details onto your budget, adding it all up and balancing it out — think about the time you have to spend solving the problems that arise from not taking care of the details. And think about all the money you waste on overdraft fees, interest costs, and ATM transactions. You’ll have to decide whether you’d rather live life peacefully, or continue waking to the specter of financial worry rattling his chains at the foot of your bed.

Source: getrichslowly.org

Apache is functioning normally

Image of a relaxing lake -- perfect for an early retirement

For as long as I can remember, I have known that I wasn’t fit for the corporate world.

Like J.D. Roth, the founder of Get Rich Slowly, I am an introvert, not a fan of authority and even less of structure. So even before I graduated college, I had my mind on one big goal: leave the corporate world as soon as possible. I was working for a big IT multinational in business school; those were not the happiest times, but that job allowed me to graduate debt free, with a small nest egg that I immediately invested to buy my first rental property in cash.

I believe real estate is one of the best way to build wealth and make money, since you generate an almost passive income, but it was far from enough to cover my basic living expenses. I started playing with those online savings calculators to see where my savings would take me in 5, 10 or 20 years. It was a revelation.

Do you know that if you make $2,000 and invest 10 percent of your salary at 6 percent for the next 40 years, you will have $400,289 for only $96,000 invested? At a 4 percent withdrawal rate, your nest egg will produce a monthly income of $1,334. Less than the $2,000 you are making today, or the $1,800 you are living on since you are investing 10 percent of your salary, but no small change.

The thing is, I didn’t want to wait for 40 years. Playing with the calculator some more, I found out that if you can live on 25 percent of your salary, to cover your expenses in retirement, you only need to save for 7 years! Living on 25 percent of my salary was a bit of a stretch, so I looked for ways to make more money. I bought a three-bedroom apartment and took in two roommates. I took odd jobs on top of my day job; I was making money tutoring at night and writing for several travel websites on the weekends, catering at weddings and freelancing as a translator. The plan was to retire around age 40, but I was so determined to quit my last job that I considered an alternative: how about leaving the U.K., where I worked, and relocating abroad?

At the time, I was 29 and owned two rentals in France and the U.K. that would cover my expenses in a cheaper country. I had a few investments that could cover the mortgage on the second rental (the first one was paid for) in case of a vacancy. And my freelance income was more than what I made at my day job. It came from half a dozen sources, and the probability of them all drying up at once was slim. I quit my job and took a one way flight to Morocco.

I lived in Casablanca for a year, and started a life of semi-retirement. I would cycle along the oceanfront, study Arabic, spend hours shopping for fresh produce or eating grilled camel at the market, and travel for weeks at a time to get pictures and posts for my travel writing gigs. I loved my time in Morocco but kept thinking about a country I loved even more, Guatemala. I had lived there for three years after business school, and after traveling to 80 countries, it was still one of my favorite. After a short trip there, I knew it would be my next destination. I found a piece of land by a beautiful lake in the northern area of the country, complete with a lovely little house that could become a guest house someday (one of my dreams). I bought it with cash along with with a 90-acre piece of land that I am turning into a residential development.

I have been living there with my boyfriend for almost a year, and after putting quite a bit of cash into house renovations and building a detached room and panoramic terrace, we are living happily on less than $1,000 a month, or $500 each.

Related Content: How to live on less

Here is our budget:

Housing: $0 We bought our property with cash. You can rent a lovely furnished one- or two-bedroom house in Antigua Guatemala or Lake Atitlán, the two favorite retirement spots in the country, for $500 to $700 a month, generally including utilities. For a bigger colonial home, you will have to spend $1,000 to $1,500 per month.

Food: $200 This is pretty high, almost the minimum wage in Guatemala but we like to eat and that includes some imported products we enjoy (like cheese!) and some alcohol. We seldom go out.

Car: $100 We have two old cars that we bought with cash and put about $100 per month in gas.

Electricity: $80 With the house renovations there were drills and tools plugged all day, we occasionally use air conditioning, and pump our water from the lake to cook and shower with an electric pump.

Natural gas: $12 for a 25 lb. container that lasts about a month.

Staff: $300 We have a full time handyman/gardener around the house, who alternates with his girlfriend who comes to clean the house. This is a great perk to living in Guatemala.

Animals: $20 We have a rooster and 10 hens, some turkeys, ducks and roosters. They eat a $20 bag of feed per month, we eat $40 worth of delicious free-range eggs each month. Win-win!

Internet: $80 We spend $40 each. He pays for a data plan on his iPhone, and I pay for a wireless USB modem. It’s expensive, but we are in the middle of nowhere!

Property taxes: $30

Accountant: $20 We own the house and land as an LLC so we need an accountant.

Random: $150 Once in a while we go out, buy something for the house or go over the grocery budget, but that never comes to $150 though, but if something breaks it could. It is quite complicated to get car parts or any parts around here.

That’s a total of $992 or $496 per person.

On top of that, I spend about $3,000 per year or $250 per month on travel. I fly back to France for a month but stay with my family so apart from a $1,000 ticket I don’t spend a lot, my last trip cost about $2,000 so I still have $1,000 to travel somewhere else, maybe the U.S., by the end of the year.

You may have noticed that I don’t mention healthcare. When I go back to France I get my physical from my doctor, and I do not have health insurance here, just a travel insurance included in my credit card that will repatriate me if something serious happened. This year, I only got a root canal in Guatemala that cost $200.

With the cost of a rental, healthcare and travel back to the U.S. once or twice a year, you could live well here on less than $1,000 per person. Go the extreme early retirement route, and you can live on rice and beans for less than $300, housing included.

But is retiring abroad worth it? I wrote a post recently to compare the costs of early and normal retirement in the U.S. versus abroad, where I concluded that you could either live better than you do for the same price, have a bigger home, some staff, a lovely piece of land with a view for the price of a 500-square-foot condo, or be able to retire years earlier by moving to a cheaper country and living by local standards.

For me, Guatemala meets all my requirement. The weather is mild all year long (they call it the land of eternal spring), people are nice and relaxed, the cost of living is very low and you can find most things you may want or need, from imported tech gadgets to U.S. trained doctors, albeit at a cost. I enjoy my month-long European holiday to visit my family and friends. Since I have been living abroad for the past 10 years anyway, I am used to emailing and Skyping the rest of the year. They visit me occasionally, as well. I could live in France on a similar or slightly higher budget but would not get the same quality of life.

Related Content: Retirement strategies

Where you will spend your retirement is a very personal choice, and for many, being near your family will be on the top of your list. Although if your kids are on the West coast and you are on the East coast, you are just as far away as if you had retired under the Guatemalan sun.

Source: getrichslowly.org