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Apache is functioning normally

September 12, 2023 by Brett Tams

Our homes are filled with electrical appliances, from the ubiquitous refrigerator and television to the occasional coffee maker left on standby. While some diligently unplug their devices, swearing by the energy savings and safety benefits, others consider it a mere myth or an inconvenient chore. But as we grapple with pressing environmental concerns and soaring energy bills, the question looms larger: does unplugging appliances genuinely lead to energy conservation?

In this Redfin article, we’ll dive into the science behind phantom energy consumption, debunking myths, and demystifying the real impact on our planet and pockets. So whether you own a home in Los Angeles or rent an apartment in Phoenix, keep reading to learn if unplugging appliances really saves electricity. 

What is phantom energy consumption? 

Phantom energy consumption, often referred to as “vampire power” or “standby power,” describes the energy that devices and appliances use when they are turned off but still plugged into an electrical outlet. Even though these devices may appear inactive, they often remain in a state that allows them to respond to remote controls or maintain digital clocks and timers. 

Over time, this seemingly negligible energy use can accumulate, leading to unnecessary electricity costs and contributing to environmental impacts associated with power production.

How phantom energy impacts energy bills

To comprehend the impact of phantom energy consumption on our energy bills, it’s important to consider the cumulative effect of multiple devices over time. While individual devices may use minimal power in standby mode, the cumulative effect across numerous appliances and electronics in a home can lead to significant costs. For example, chargers left plugged in, televisions on standby, and digital clocks on microwaves, among others, can collectively add up.

According to the U.S. Department of Energy, standby power can account for up to 10% of an average household’s annual electricity use. This equates to a substantial portion of your energy bill being attributed to devices that are essentially sitting idle.

Does unplugging appliances actually save energy?

The act of unplugging appliances is a practical approach that can lead to tangible energy savings. By physically disconnecting devices from power sources, you eliminate any potential standby power draw. However, the effectiveness of this approach varies depending on several factors.

1. Frequency of use

Devices that are used frequently, such as a refrigerator or a television, might not yield substantial savings from unplugging, given the hassle of constant plugging and unplugging. On the other hand, devices that are used infrequently, like chargers or printers, can benefit more from this practice.

2. Accessibility

Some appliances might be challenging to unplug regularly due to their location. For instance, entertainment systems with numerous components can be cumbersome to manage in terms of constant plugging and unplugging.

3. Long-term savings vs. convenience

While unplugging appliances can save electricity, the amount saved might not always justify the inconvenience and effort required. For busy households, finding a balance between energy savings and convenience is crucial.

Energy-efficient alternatives

Unplugging appliances isn’t the only way to reduce phantom energy consumption. Several alternatives can help strike a balance between energy savings and convenience. 

Smart power strips: Unlike traditional power strips, these are designed to detect when a device is in standby mode and automatically cut off power, preventing any unnecessary energy drain. Some models even allow users to designate specific outlets for “always-on” devices, ensuring that essential gadgets remain uninterrupted.

Energy-efficient appliances: Energy-efficient appliances are specifically designed to use less electricity while delivering the same performance as their standard counterparts. They often incorporate advanced technologies and designs that reduce waste and optimize energy use. Investing in these appliances lowers electricity bills and contributes to a reduced carbon footprint, making them a sustainable choice for environmentally-conscious consumers.

Timers and settings: Many devices allow users to pre-set periods when appliances, such as lights or heaters, should operate, thereby avoiding unnecessary energy consumption during inactive hours. Many modern appliances come equipped with built-in timers or eco-modes, enabling optimal energy use by automatically powering down after a certain time or during periods of inactivity.

The verdict: Does unplugging appliances save electricity?

In conclusion, the answer to this question is a resounding yes. Unplugging devices, especially those with infrequent use, can indeed contribute to energy savings and a reduction in your electricity bills. However, the extent of these savings depends on factors like device usage patterns, accessibility, and personal preferences.

By being mindful of phantom energy consumption and adopting energy-saving habits, you can contribute to both a greener planet and a healthier household budget.

Source: redfin.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 9, 2023 by Brett Tams

For many people, college is the first time they’re truly in charge of their own finances. While it’s often a challenge, creating and maintaining a savings account for students is a foundational lesson for building healthy financial habits that last a lifetime.

And saving money as a student has its short-term, practical benefits, too.

“Life throws a lot of expenses our way that are hard to plan for—like when your car suddenly refuses to start when you’re running late for class,” says Jacqueline DeMarco, a freelance writer specializing in personal finance content. “That’s why building out a solid emergency fund is something that every college student should prioritize.”

So, how can you save money as a student in college? These savings tips can help give you some monetary breathing room and a financially secure start in adulthood.

Can you make your bank accounts work for you?

First things first: Make sure you have a good place to keep your savings. That means finding a bank that’s convenient and offers the features and benefits that work best for you.

DeMarco notes that students may feel limited to banks available on or near campus.

“If they aren’t happy with their on-campus bank options, college students may find that an online bank is a better fit for them,” DeMarco says. “Not only do online-only banks offer all of their services digitally, they also tend to have lower fees and offer higher interest rates than banks with expensive brick-and-mortar locations to pay for.”

Whichever bank you choose, DeMarco says there are two accounts every new student should strongly consider opening: a checking account and a savings account.

Setting up both a savings account and a checking account can be done online within a few hours at the bank of your choice.

How can students save money?

Once you’ve set up your checking and saving accounts, it’s time to take the next step toward financial responsibility. One of the best ways to save money for students is by setting up a budget.

How much should a college student spend per month? To determine that, DeMarco recommends subtracting your monthly expenses (essentials like food, utility bills, etc.) from your monthly income (whether it’s from a part-time job, student loans, or money from a parent). Doing this simple math will help reveal how much you can safely spend each month on fun stuff like new clothes or going to the movies—after you’ve put aside a portion for your savings, of course.

Looking to add more wiggle room to your budget? Try these money-saving tips for students:

Shop at consignment and thrift stores

Consignment and thrift stores offer previously owned clothes and other items at a discount. The primary differences are that thrift stores tend to be nonprofit organizations, accept more donations, and are generally less selective in what they choose to sell. Consignment stores are often more selective about the donations they accept, and they pass a portion of the sale to the person who donated—or consigned—the product.

DeMarco notes that consignment stores are not only a smart option for saving money—they’re also a way for students to make extra money by selling unwanted items.

Buy used textbooks

Textbooks can cost students hundreds of dollars if they’re new. Instead of paying full price, consider buying or renting used textbooks. “Many college bookstores offer used options, and online platforms often provide affordable alternatives,” DeMarco says.

You might also be able to recoup some of the money you spent once you’ve finished a class by reselling your textbooks to a used bookstore or an online vendor. “Sometimes I could even sell a book for more than I bought it,” DeMarco says, referencing her time as a student. Cha-ching!

Think about meal planning

So busy with classes and assignments that you find spending money at vending machines for on-the-go snacks easier than planning ahead? Stop, shop, and save. Set aside a few hours each weekend to prepare all of your meals for the week to come. Or, if you live in a dorm, hoard some extra items from the dining hall so you’re ready when those late-night study session cravings inevitably strike.

“Planning meals in advance gives students the chance to make a shopping list and stick to it,” DeMarco says. “As a bonus, having their meals planned will make it easier to avoid the temptation to dine out after a long day of classes.”

Explore free activities

Who says you need to splurge to have a good time? There are plenty of ways to have fun without spending money. Chances are, multiple free activities are happening on and around your campus on any given night. You can look up event calendars online or keep an eye out for announcements. Groups and clubs are always looking for participants and potential new members, so you can bet they’ll be happy to have you. (Plus, a lot of these events have free food.)

Ask for student discounts

It’s common for stores on and off campus to offer student discounts. To reap the benefits, always keep your student ID in your wallet, purse, or cellphone case so you can flash it and save some money.

“You’d be surprised how many retailers, restaurants, theaters, and entertainment venues offer discounts specifically for students,” says DeMarco, who relied on student discounts to help build her professional wardrobe as she neared graduation. “Plenty of major mall brands offer these discounts.”

Get a cheap coffee maker

Relying on caffeine to get through those late-night study sessions—or just to get moving each morning? Save money on java by buying a coffee maker and becoming your own barista. DeMarco says that a cheap or used French press is easy to use and could save you hundreds of dollars over the course of a year.

Rethink the car

It can be tempting to bring a car to college—whether for grocery runs or the occasional road trip. But the costs of gas, maintenance, and parking can add up quickly, DeMarco says. So leaving that set of wheels at home is another way for students to save money. Most college campuses are great for biking and walking. And many also provide shuttle buses and rides to essential off-campus places like grocery stores—as well as safe rides at night.

Track your savings

As you put these ways for students to save money into practice, DeMarco suggests tracking their positive impact on your budget. That way, you can see how your small saving techniques can add up over time. There are even money-saving apps for students you can download to measure your progress.

Where should college students keep their savings?

As you’re finding new ways to trim your budget, where should you put the money you’ve set aside? DeMarco says you’ve got a few options to consider:

Rewards checking account

While there are better places for long-term savings, rewards checking accounts are a valuable tool for college students as they begin to manage their own finances. Certain online checking accounts will provide cash back rewards based on how much you spend. For example, the Discover® Cashback Debit Account provides a 1% cash back bonus1 as well as overdraft protection if you overdraw your account.

Checking accounts are an ideal place to keep your spending money, funds for paying bills, and income earnings from part-time jobs or side hustles since they allow you to access the cash you need at any time.

High-yield savings account

Starting a high-yield savings account, like the Discover Online Savings Account, in college can make a dramatically positive impact on the rest of your financial life.

DeMarco recommends a high-yield savings account for any money that students may not immediately need but still want to keep available. “That way, their savings can earn interest, but they can access those funds if needed,” she says.


Call it a sunny day fund—online savings with no monthly fees

Discover Bank, Member FDIC

And putting aside a set amount of money each month into a high-yield savings account can start earning you compound interest. Even depositing a small amount of savings while you’re in college can add up over the years to make a sizable stash down the line.

CD

CDs, or certificates of deposit—especially those with a longer maturity term—can provide a higher return than a savings account. Use CDs for savings that you don’t expect to need over the CD’s term. The term length for CDs can vary widely. For example, Discover Certificate of Deposit terms range between three months and 10 years, with competitive annual percentage yields.

“If a student has a solid chunk of savings they know they won’t touch for a while, they may want to consider keeping their money safe in a CD, where it’s guaranteed to experience growth,” DeMarco suggests.

Retirement account

If you’re ready to start preparing for the more distant future (always a good idea), you can start by contributing money to an IRA, or individual retirement account. While some college students wait until they have a full-time job that offers a 401(k) plan to begin saving for retirement, the sooner you can get a head start, the better.

Discover offers both IRA CDs and IRA savings accounts.

Why not start saving while in college?

There’s really no better time to start saving than in college. To make your savings dreams a reality, set goals at the start of each semester and check your progress periodically. Maybe even reward yourself (nothing too extravagant, of course) for staying on track. Something as small as the occasional special meal or an activity that doesn’t blow your budget can be a fun way to celebrate those financial milestones.

Saving money can also create some amazing memories with the new friends you’ll be making. Ramen might seem dull, but challenging friends to see who can come up with the best recipe using cheap instant noodles can spice up the fun.

College can be a wonderful experience. And weaving these saving tips into that experience can help build the foundation for a comfortable and secure financial future. Just think: It could all start with a high-yield savings account.

Articles may contain information from third parties. The inclusion of such information does not imply an affiliation with the bank or bank sponsorship, endorsement, or verification regarding the third-party or information.

1 ATM transactions, the purchase of money orders or other cash equivalents, cash over portions of point-of-sale transactions, Peer-to-Peer (P2P) payments (such as Apple Pay Cash), online sports betting and internet gambling transactions, and loan payments or account funding made with your debit card are not eligible for cash back rewards. In addition, purchases made using third-party payment accounts (services such as Venmo® and PayPal®, who also provide P2P payments) may not be eligible for cash back rewards. Apple Pay® is a trademark of Apple Inc. Venmo and PayPal are registered trademarks of PayPal, Inc. Samsung Pay is a registered trademark of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Google, Google Pay, and Android are trademarks of Google LLC.

Source: discover.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 3, 2023 by Brett Tams

Though money is a very important aspect of life, the topic of personal finance (or financial literacy) isn’t part of most people’s education, neither in school nor at home.

Not knowing financial basics can leave you to wing it when it comes to your money management, meaning you might wind up living paycheck to paycheck, having too much debt, or not saving enough for retirement.

To help you avoid those situations, read up on personal finance basics — the smart and simple steps to budgeting wisely, saving well, and spending sensibly.

These 10 personal finance basics can put you on the path to taking control of your cash and achieving your money goals.

Personal Finance Definition

Personal finance is a term that involves managing your money and planning for your future. It encompasses spending, saving, investing, insurance, mortgages, banking, taxes, and retirement planning.

Personal finance is also about reaching personal financial goals, whether that’s having enough for short-term wants like going on a vacation or buying a car, or for the longer term, like saving enough for your child’s college education and retirement.

💡 Quick Tip: An online bank account with SoFi can help your money earn more — up to 4.50% APY, with no minimum balance required.

Top 10 Basics of Personal Finance

Here, learn about 10 of the most important foundations of mastering personal finance.

1. Budgeting Is Your Friend

Budgeting and learning how to balance your bank account can be key to making sure what’s going out of your account each month isn’t exceeding what’s coming in. Winging it — and simply hoping it all works out at the end of the month — can lead to bank fees and credit card debt, and keep you from achieving your savings goals.

You can get a quick handle on your finances by going through your statements for the past several months and making a list of your average monthly income (after taxes), as well as your average monthly spending.

It can be helpful to break spending down into categories that include basic needs (e.g., rent, utilities, groceries) and discretionary spending (e.g., shopping, travel, Netflix). To get a real handle on where your money is going every day, you may want to track your spending for a month or so, either with a diary or an app on your phone.

Once you know everything that typically comes in and goes each month, you can see if you’re going backward, staying even, or ideally, getting ahead by putting money into savings each month.

If you aren’t living within your means, or you’d like to free up more cash for saving, a good first step is to go through your budget and look for ways to cut back discretionary spending. Can you cook more instead of going out? Buy less clothing? Cut out cable? Quit the gym and work out at home?

You can also consider ways to bring in more income, such as asking for a raise or starting a side hustle from home.

2. Building an Emergency Fund

You can’t predict when your car will break down or when you’ll have to make an emergency trip to the dentist. If you don’t have money saved up for what life throws at you, you can risk racking up high-interest credit card debt or defaulting on your bills.

To avoid this, you may want to start putting some money aside every month to build an emergency fund. A common rule of thumb is to keep three to six months of basic living expenses set aside in a separate savings account.

It can be a good idea to choose an account where the money can earn interest, but you can easily access it if you need it. Good options include: a high-yield savings account, online savings account, or a no-fee bank account.

3. Avoiding a Credit Card Balance

When you have a credit card at your disposal, it can be tempting to charge more than you can afford. But carrying a balance from month to month makes those purchases considerably more expensive than they started.

The reason is that credit cards have some of the highest interest rates out there, often over 20%. That means a small charge carried over several months can quickly balloon into a much larger sum. The same is true for other high interest debt, such as some private or payday loans.

If you already have high-interest debt, however, you don’t need to panic. There are ways to pay off that debt.

The avalanche method, for example, requires paying the minimums to all your creditors and putting any extra money toward the debt with the highest interest rate first. Once that’s paid off, the borrower puts their extra cash toward the debt with the next highest rate, and so on.

4. Paying Your Bills on Time

If you miss bill payments or make late payments, your creditors might impose late payment penalties. If you delay payment for a prolonged period, your account could go into delinquency or be sent to collections.

Late payments can also affect your credit score — the number lenders use to help judge whether to give you loans and credit.

Your payment history accounts for 35% of your credit score, so a history of late and missed bill payments can be a major strike against your score. A poor credit score can make it difficult for you to get loans, and the loans you do get are likely to have higher interest rates.

To make sure you never miss a due date, it can be helpful to make a list of your bills and their due dates, set up auto payments when possible, and sign up for reminders.

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5. Starting Early to Save for Retirement

When you’re young, retirement can feel far away. But putting money away as early as possible means you’ll have more years to save, spreading the savings across your life rather than racing to catch up.

Perhaps the biggest reason to start as early as you can, however, is the power of compound interest.

Because you earn interest not only on your contributions, but also on accumulated interest, small amounts can grow over time. If you have an employer-sponsored plan, such as a 401(k), you may want to consider contributing, especially if your employer offers to match your contributions.

Depending on your situation, you may be able to open a traditional IRA, Roth IRA, or SEP IRA, as well.

6. Investing

Saving for retirement may not be enough for you to have what you need to live comfortably after you stop working. Plus, there may be things you want to be able to afford later in life but before you reach retirement age.

If you have children, for example, you may want to start a 529 plan to help you invest for their college educations.

For other long-term savings goals, you may want to invest additional money, keeping in mind that all investments have some level of risk and the market is volatile, meaning it moves up and down over time.

To get started with investing, you can choose a financial firm you want to work with and then open a standard brokerage account. From there, you can put your money in a mutual fund or an exchange-traded fund (which bundle different types of investments together), or, if you’re prepared to do a fair amount of research, pick and choose your own stocks and bonds.

7. Getting Insured

When it comes to insurance, sometimes it’s best to prepare for the worst. That means making sure you have health insurance and car insurance (which is required by law). You also may want to consider renters or homeowners insurance to protect your home and belongings.

If you have children or other people who are dependent on you financially, it can be a good idea to get long-term disability insurance and term life insurance. Many people can purchase health and disability insurance through their employers. If you don’t have that option, it’s possible to go through an insurance agent, broker, or the insurance company directly.

8. Taking Advantage of Credit Card Rewards

If you have a decent credit score, you can look into getting a credit card with rewards that may give you travel miles or cash back on your purchases. If travel is your priority, you may want to look for a flexible travel rewards credit card, meaning their rewards can be applied to many different airlines and hotels.

You may want to look for a card that not only offers rewards but also offers a nice signup bonus for spending a certain amount within the first few months. One with no annual fee would be ideal, too.

Whichever card you pick, it’s a good idea to familiarize yourself with its rewards program: the value of its rewards units (points, miles or cash back), how to redeem them, whether your rewards expire, and any minimum redemption amounts.

You may also want to keep in mind that credit card interest rates are typically a lot higher than credit card rewards rates. So, to avoid seeing your earnings swallowed up by finance charges, it can be wise to make sure to pay your full statement balance by the due date every month.

9. Checking Your Credit Reports Regularly

You can request a credit report for free each year from the three main credit reporting agencies — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — at AnnualCreditReport.com.

It can be a good idea to periodically order a copy of your report and then scan it for any errors or signs of fraudulent activity. If you see anything that isn’t right, it’s wise to contact the credit reporting agency or the account provider as soon as possible and file a formal dispute if needed.

Checking your report can help you spot — and quickly address — identify theft. It can also help you make sure there aren’t any errors on the report that could negatively affect your credit score. If you ever want to obtain a lease, mortgage, or any other type of financing, then you’ll likely need a solid credit report.

10. Choosing Your Bank Wisely

There are lots of financial institutions out there, so it can be a good idea to shop around and make sure you find a place that really suits your financial needs. Choices include:

A Traditional Bank. These typically have physical locations throughout the country and offer a wide range of financial products and services. If you want to know you can have an in-person chat about your money, this option might work well for you.

Credit Union. These are non-profit organizations owned by the members of the union. They’re similar to a traditional bank, but membership is required to join, and they’re often smaller in scale and have fewer in-person locations. However, they may have lower fees and higher interest rates than a traditional bank.

Online Bank. These institutions don’t usually have any in-person locations — everything happens online. Because of this, they often have very competitive fees and interest rates. If you don’t necessarily need in-person money talk and would prefer to handle your money at home (or on the go), an online bank could be a great option.

When making a bank choice, it can be a good idea to make sure the bank you choose has a user-friendly website and app, as well as conveniently located ATMs that won’t charge you a fee for accessing your money.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

3 Personal Finance Rules to Know

Once you’ve established some fundamental procedures, you can start thinking about some overarching rules that can help you make better money decisions. Three rules you may want to keep in mind include:

•   Keep your goals in mind. Without a clear set of goals, it can be difficult to do the hard work of budgeting and saving. Defining a few specific goals — whether it’s buying a home in five years or being able to retire at 50 — gives you a picture of what personal financial success looks like to you, and can keep you motivated.

•   Learn to distinguish wants from needs. Merging these two concepts can wreak havoc on your personal finances. Needs generally include food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, reliable transportation, and minimum debt payments. Everything else is likely a want. This doesn’t mean you can’t have wants, but it can be important not to trade financial security in pursuit of these things.

•   Always pay yourself first. This means taking some money out of each paycheck right off the bat and putting it towards your future goals. Setting aside money in a savings account, IRA, or 401K plan via automatic payroll deductions helps reduce the temptation to spend first and save later.

The Takeaway

Being good with your money requires a set of basic skills that many of were never actually taught in school. Fortunately, It’s never too late to educate yourself about personal money management.

Learning personal finance basics like how to choose a bank, set up a budget, save for retirement, monitor your credit, avoid (and deal with) high-interest debt, and invest your money are key to reaching your goals and building wealth over time.

One simple way to become more organized with your money is to open the right bank account.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with up to 4.50% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.

The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.50% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.50% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.50% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 8/9/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet..

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.

Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.

Disclaimer: Many factors affect your credit scores and the interest rates you may receive. SoFi is not a Credit Repair Organization as defined under federal or state law, including the Credit Repair Organizations Act. SoFi does not provide “credit repair” services or advice or assistance regarding “rebuilding” or “improving” your credit record, credit history, or credit rating. For details, see the FTC’s website .

SOBK0823015

Source: sofi.com

Posted in: Financial Advisor, Money Tagged: 2, 2023, 401k, 529, 529 plan, About, ACH, advice, age, agencies, agent, airlines, All, analysis, app, asking for a raise, at home, Auto, Automated Clearing House, automatic, avalanche, average, balance, Bank, bank account, Banking, basic, basics, BAT, before, Benefits, best, bills, bonds, bonus, bonuses, Broker, brokerage, brokerage account, Budget, Budgeting, Budgeting & Goals, build, building, building wealth, Buy, Buying, buying a car, Buying a Home, Cable, car, Car Insurance, cash, cash back, categories, Checking Account, Children, choice, Choices, clear, Clothing, Collections, College, college education, common, companies, company, Compound, Compound Interest, contributions, country, Credit, credit card, Credit Card Debt, credit card rewards, credit cards, credit history, credit rating, credit repair, Credit Report, Credit Reporting, Credit Reports, credit score, credit scores, credit union, creditors, credits, cut, Debit Card, Debt, debt payments, decisions, deductions, deposit, Deposits, design, Direct Deposit, Disability, earn interest, earning, earnings, education, Emergency, Emergency Fund, employer, Equifax, expenses, expensive, experian, experience, Extra Money, FDIC, Fees, Finance, finances, financial, Financial Goals, financial independence, Financial Literacy, financial tips, Financial Wize, FinancialWize, financing, first, food, Forth, Fraction, Free, friendly, FTC, fund, funding, funds, future, General, get started, goals, good, government, grace period, great, groceries, Grow, gym, health, Health Insurance, healthcare, helpful, history, home, homeowners, homeowners insurance, hotels, house, Housing, How To, in, Income, Insurance, insurance agent, interest, interest rate, interest rates, international, Invest, Investing, investments, IRA, late payments, Law, Learn, lease, Legal, lender, lenders, Life, life insurance, Links, list, Live, Living, living expenses, Loans, Long-term Savings, LOWER, Main, Make, making, Managing Your Money, market, mastercard, member, miles, mobile, Mobile App, money, money decisions, money goals, Money Management, money talk, More, Mortgage, Mortgages, needs, netflix, non-profit, offer, offers, Online Savings Account, or, organization, Other, panic, party, paycheck, paycheck to paycheck, Payday Loans, payment history, payments, paypal, pension, Personal, personal finance, personal finances, personal money management, place, plan, Planning, points, poor, products, program, property, protect, Purchase, Raise, rate, Rates, rating, reach, read, ready, Rent, renters, repair, report, Research, retire, retirement, retirement age, Retirement Planning, rewards, right, risk, roth, Roth IRA, save, Saving, Saving for Retirement, savings, Savings Account, Savings Accounts, Savings Goals, School, score, security, SEP, sep ira, shopping, short, Side, Side Hustle, signup bonus, simple, smart, social, social security, sofi, Spending, square, stocks, Strategies, taxes, term life insurance, theft, time, tips, top 10, traditional, traditional IRA, Transportation, TransUnion, Travel, under, utilities, v, vacation, value, variable, venmo, wants, wealth, Websites, will, wire transfers, work, work out, working, young

Apache is functioning normally

September 1, 2023 by Brett Tams

You have probably heard (multiple times) that saving money for your future is important, but do you know how much you are actually socking away? There’s a formula to calculate your own specific personal savings rate (aka the percentage of your after-tax dollars that you’re putting away).

It’s not too complex and can be a helpful tool to see how your money management is tracking. Find out how to calculate your savings rate here.

What Information is Included in the Savings Rate Formula?

The basic formula to calculate savings rate is:

Your savings / your after-tax income = your savings rate

Once you’ve calculated your savings rate, you can use it to:

• Review how you’re doing from month to month or year to year.

• See how your current spending habits are affecting your future goals and financial independence.

• Motivate yourself to do better with your savings.

• Compare your efforts to others.

You can gather up the numbers you need to determine your savings rate (which is sometimes referred to as a savings ratio) in just a few steps:

Step 1: Add Up Your Income for the Month

Your income streams might include, after taxes: your monthly salary, the money you earned from any side gigs or from selling homemade items online, or rental income if you’re renting out a room of your home to get extra funds. Don’t forget to include money you earned that’s automatically deducted from your pay and added to a retirement account, such as a 401(k) or a traditional or Roth IRA. And add in your employer’s matching retirement plan contributions, as well.

Recommended: 39 Ways to Earn Passive Income Streams

Step 2: Add Up the Money You Put into Savings Each Month

This is about what you’re saving for the long-term, not next week. So it would include the money that’s automatically coming out of your check for retirement savings, plus your employer’s matching contributions, along with any funds you’re putting into separate savings or brokerage accounts.

💡 Quick Tip: Want to save more, spend smarter? Let your bank manage the basics. It’s surprisingly easy, and secure, when you open an online bank account.

Step 3: Do the Math

Divide the total amount of your long-term savings (Step 2) by the total amount of your after-tax income (Step 1). Turn the number you get into a percentage (.10 is 10%, for example), and that’s your savings rate.

You may hear or see a few variations on what’s included in the calculation. Some people don’t include their employer’s 401(k) contributions in their calculations, for instance, and some might add in extra payments they’re putting toward the principal on a student loan or other debt. The point is to be consistent with what you do or don’t include from month to month.

Ready for a Better Banking Experience?

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account and start earning up to 4.50% APY on your cash!

How About an Example?

Let’s use Jane, whose hypothetical after-tax Income every month is $4,500. She brings in another $500, after taxes, by renting the extra bedroom in her apartment to her cousin, for a total of $5,000 a month.

Jane’s employer doesn’t offer a 401(k) plan, but on her own, Jane puts $500 a month into a Roth IRA. And she always puts another $100 a month in an online savings account she has earmarked for long-term goals. Jane’s savings amount totals $600 a month.

Using the savings rate formula, that’s $600 / $5,000 = .12, which makes Jane’s personal monthly savings rate 12%.

Of course, everyone’s numbers may not be quite so straightforward. Couples, for instance, may have to consider two or more paychecks and, possibly, two or more retirement accounts. Some individuals work more than one job or earn income from multiple sources. Some might count their emergency fund as savings, and others don’t. But the idea is the same: An individual’s or a household’s savings rate measures how much disposable income (defined by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) as after-tax income) is being set aside for long-term savings and retirement.

Why Is Knowing Your Personal Savings Rate Important?

The BEA tracks the nation’s personal savings rate from month to month to monitor Americans’ financial health and better predict consumer behavior. And you can do much the same thing with your own savings rate.

By tracking your rate on a regular basis, you can assess how you’re doing in real-time. If you’re consistently falling short of the savings goals you’ve set for yourself, you can look at what behaviors might need changing or if you need to rework your budget. You also can use the information as an incentive to do better. And you might even find it’s a fun way to compete with others close to you, with the nation’s average personal savings rate, or just against yourself.

If you saved 8% in 2023, for example, could you bump that amount to 9% or 10% in 2024? What if you got an unexpected raise or bonus: Would you have the discipline to put that amount into your savings to keep your rate the same or improve it?

Knowing your savings rate can help you make those kinds of financial decisions.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

What’s a Good Savings Rate?

The average personal savings rate in the U.S. was about 4.03% in mid 2023, according to the Fed. But financial experts generally advise savers to stash away at least 10% of their income every month ($500 of a $5,000 monthly salary, for example). The popular 50/30/20 budget rule created by Sen. Elizabeth Warren suggests saving 20% of after-tax income.

If that seems extreme, it’s probably more useful to simply target a number you’re sure you can stick to monthly or annually. Just having a positive savings rate — anything above zero — can be a good starting point for building good fiscal habits and a nest egg. You can always make adjustments as you accomplish other financial goals, such as paying off student loans or credit card debt.

Isn’t Having a Good Budget Enough?

A personal budget can be a useful guide when it comes to reaching financial goals. And tracking your spending with a spreadsheet or an app can help you see where your dollars (and dimes) are actually going, as opposed to where you think they’re going—those two places might be very different.

Many people who make a budget include the amount they plan to put toward savings in their budget as a monthly expense. But that’s different from knowing your savings rate.

A savings rate provides a separate, wide-angle view of how much of what you make is going into savings. And that can help you further evaluate how you’re doing.

How Can Someone Improve Their Savings Rate?

The answer is simple: Spend less and save more.

Here are some steps that could help improve an individual’s or household’s savings rate.

Opening or Contributing More to a Retirement Account

One of the easiest ways to save more money can be to open a 401(k) or IRA, or to boost the amount that’s automatically deposited to an account you already have. After all, if you never see the money, you likely won’t be as tempted to spend it. And if you’re a long way from retirement, the money you invest should have lots of time to grow with compound interest. If your employer offers a 401(k) with a matching contribution, a goal might be to save as much as possible to maximize those funds.

Recommended: How an Employer 401(k) Match Works

Opening an Online Savings Account

If you’ve been saving s-l-o-w-l-y with a traditional type of savings account, it might be time to consider other options. Many online financial institutions, for example, offer higher interest rates for deposit accounts because they have lower overhead costs than brick-and-mortar banks, and they pass those savings on to their customers. Online accounts also may offer lower fees than traditional banks—or, in some cases, no fees.

Cut Back on Discretionary Spending

The thought of squeezing out additional dollars for savings each month might be daunting if you’re already on a tight budget. But even a little spending cut can go a long way toward nudging up your savings rate.

Let’s go back to our hypothetical saver, Jane, for an example. If Jane could manage to save just $50 more every month (or about $12 a week), she could increase her savings rate by a full percentage point — from 12% to 13%. That might mean getting takeout one less time every week. Or one less night out with the girls every month. Or maybe cutting back on streaming services she seldom uses.

Lowering Fixed Expenses

Lowering the bills that have to be paid every month can increase the amount of money that’s available for savings. That could include:

• Shopping for cheaper car insurance or a less expensive cell phone carrier

• Keeping your paid-off car for an extra year or two instead of jumping right back into another auto loan

• Refinancing to a lower interest rate on a mortgage or student loans

• Cutting the cord on cable

• Doing your own landscaping.

Ditching the Credit Card Debt

Yes, credit cards are convenient, and using your cards wisely can have a positive effect on your credit score. But the interest on credit cards is typically higher than for other types of borrowing, and it compounds, which means you could be paying interest on the interest charged on previous purchases.

If you’re carrying a balance from month to month and paying interest, you’re giving money to the credit card company that could be going into your savings account. Using a debt payoff strategy or consolidating your credit card debt with a personal loan could help you dump those credit card bills and get your savings back on track.

Putting Pay Raises Toward Savings, Not Spending

No one is suggesting that you should live ultra frugally like when you were scraping by in college or starting your career, but it might not hurt to hold on to some of those money-saving habits you had then. Otherwise, if your pay goes up and your savings stay static, your savings ratio is doomed to drop.

One last example using our hypothetical friend, Jane: If Jane got a $100-a-month raise (after taxes), but she continued putting $600 a month into savings, her savings rate would fall from 12% to just below 10%.

The Takeaway

Saving money might not be considered exciting by everyone, but the thought of being financially secure is pretty appealing. Think of your savings rate as a mirror you can hold up every month to see how you’re doing.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with up to 4.50% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

Photo credit: iStock/fizkes


SoFi® Checking and Savings is offered through SoFi Bank, N.A. ©2023 SoFi Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. Equal Housing Lender.

The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.

SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.50% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.50% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.50% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 8/9/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet..

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

SOBK0823005

Source: sofi.com

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Apache is functioning normally

September 1, 2023 by Brett Tams

You have probably heard (multiple times) that saving money for your future is important, but do you know how much you are actually socking away? There’s a formula to calculate your own specific personal savings rate (aka the percentage of your after-tax dollars that you’re putting away).

It’s not too complex and can be a helpful tool to see how your money management is tracking. Find out how to calculate your savings rate here.

What Information is Included in the Savings Rate Formula?

The basic formula to calculate savings rate is:

Your savings / your after-tax income = your savings rate

Once you’ve calculated your savings rate, you can use it to:

• Review how you’re doing from month to month or year to year.

• See how your current spending habits are affecting your future goals and financial independence.

• Motivate yourself to do better with your savings.

• Compare your efforts to others.

You can gather up the numbers you need to determine your savings rate (which is sometimes referred to as a savings ratio) in just a few steps:

Step 1: Add Up Your Income for the Month

Your income streams might include, after taxes: your monthly salary, the money you earned from any side gigs or from selling homemade items online, or rental income if you’re renting out a room of your home to get extra funds. Don’t forget to include money you earned that’s automatically deducted from your pay and added to a retirement account, such as a 401(k) or a traditional or Roth IRA. And add in your employer’s matching retirement plan contributions, as well.

Recommended: 39 Ways to Earn Passive Income Streams

Step 2: Add Up the Money You Put into Savings Each Month

This is about what you’re saving for the long-term, not next week. So it would include the money that’s automatically coming out of your check for retirement savings, plus your employer’s matching contributions, along with any funds you’re putting into separate savings or brokerage accounts.

💡 Quick Tip: Want to save more, spend smarter? Let your bank manage the basics. It’s surprisingly easy, and secure, when you open an online bank account.

Step 3: Do the Math

Divide the total amount of your long-term savings (Step 2) by the total amount of your after-tax income (Step 1). Turn the number you get into a percentage (.10 is 10%, for example), and that’s your savings rate.

You may hear or see a few variations on what’s included in the calculation. Some people don’t include their employer’s 401(k) contributions in their calculations, for instance, and some might add in extra payments they’re putting toward the principal on a student loan or other debt. The point is to be consistent with what you do or don’t include from month to month.

Ready for a Better Banking Experience?

Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account and start earning up to 4.50% APY on your cash!

How About an Example?

Let’s use Jane, whose hypothetical after-tax Income every month is $4,500. She brings in another $500, after taxes, by renting the extra bedroom in her apartment to her cousin, for a total of $5,000 a month.

Jane’s employer doesn’t offer a 401(k) plan, but on her own, Jane puts $500 a month into a Roth IRA. And she always puts another $100 a month in an online savings account she has earmarked for long-term goals. Jane’s savings amount totals $600 a month.

Using the savings rate formula, that’s $600 / $5,000 = .12, which makes Jane’s personal monthly savings rate 12%.

Of course, everyone’s numbers may not be quite so straightforward. Couples, for instance, may have to consider two or more paychecks and, possibly, two or more retirement accounts. Some individuals work more than one job or earn income from multiple sources. Some might count their emergency fund as savings, and others don’t. But the idea is the same: An individual’s or a household’s savings rate measures how much disposable income (defined by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) as after-tax income) is being set aside for long-term savings and retirement.

Why Is Knowing Your Personal Savings Rate Important?

The BEA tracks the nation’s personal savings rate from month to month to monitor Americans’ financial health and better predict consumer behavior. And you can do much the same thing with your own savings rate.

By tracking your rate on a regular basis, you can assess how you’re doing in real-time. If you’re consistently falling short of the savings goals you’ve set for yourself, you can look at what behaviors might need changing or if you need to rework your budget. You also can use the information as an incentive to do better. And you might even find it’s a fun way to compete with others close to you, with the nation’s average personal savings rate, or just against yourself.

If you saved 8% in 2023, for example, could you bump that amount to 9% or 10% in 2024? What if you got an unexpected raise or bonus: Would you have the discipline to put that amount into your savings to keep your rate the same or improve it?

Knowing your savings rate can help you make those kinds of financial decisions.

💡 Quick Tip: Most savings accounts only earn a fraction of a percentage in interest. Not at SoFi. Our high-yield savings account can help you make meaningful progress towards your financial goals.

What’s a Good Savings Rate?

The average personal savings rate in the U.S. was about 4.03% in mid 2023, according to the Fed. But financial experts generally advise savers to stash away at least 10% of their income every month ($500 of a $5,000 monthly salary, for example). The popular 50/30/20 budget rule created by Sen. Elizabeth Warren suggests saving 20% of after-tax income.

If that seems extreme, it’s probably more useful to simply target a number you’re sure you can stick to monthly or annually. Just having a positive savings rate — anything above zero — can be a good starting point for building good fiscal habits and a nest egg. You can always make adjustments as you accomplish other financial goals, such as paying off student loans or credit card debt.

Isn’t Having a Good Budget Enough?

A personal budget can be a useful guide when it comes to reaching financial goals. And tracking your spending with a spreadsheet or an app can help you see where your dollars (and dimes) are actually going, as opposed to where you think they’re going—those two places might be very different.

Many people who make a budget include the amount they plan to put toward savings in their budget as a monthly expense. But that’s different from knowing your savings rate.

A savings rate provides a separate, wide-angle view of how much of what you make is going into savings. And that can help you further evaluate how you’re doing.

How Can Someone Improve Their Savings Rate?

The answer is simple: Spend less and save more.

Here are some steps that could help improve an individual’s or household’s savings rate.

Opening or Contributing More to a Retirement Account

One of the easiest ways to save more money can be to open a 401(k) or IRA, or to boost the amount that’s automatically deposited to an account you already have. After all, if you never see the money, you likely won’t be as tempted to spend it. And if you’re a long way from retirement, the money you invest should have lots of time to grow with compound interest. If your employer offers a 401(k) with a matching contribution, a goal might be to save as much as possible to maximize those funds.

Recommended: How an Employer 401(k) Match Works

Opening an Online Savings Account

If you’ve been saving s-l-o-w-l-y with a traditional type of savings account, it might be time to consider other options. Many online financial institutions, for example, offer higher interest rates for deposit accounts because they have lower overhead costs than brick-and-mortar banks, and they pass those savings on to their customers. Online accounts also may offer lower fees than traditional banks—or, in some cases, no fees.

Cut Back on Discretionary Spending

The thought of squeezing out additional dollars for savings each month might be daunting if you’re already on a tight budget. But even a little spending cut can go a long way toward nudging up your savings rate.

Let’s go back to our hypothetical saver, Jane, for an example. If Jane could manage to save just $50 more every month (or about $12 a week), she could increase her savings rate by a full percentage point — from 12% to 13%. That might mean getting takeout one less time every week. Or one less night out with the girls every month. Or maybe cutting back on streaming services she seldom uses.

Lowering Fixed Expenses

Lowering the bills that have to be paid every month can increase the amount of money that’s available for savings. That could include:

• Shopping for cheaper car insurance or a less expensive cell phone carrier

• Keeping your paid-off car for an extra year or two instead of jumping right back into another auto loan

• Refinancing to a lower interest rate on a mortgage or student loans

• Cutting the cord on cable

• Doing your own landscaping.

Ditching the Credit Card Debt

Yes, credit cards are convenient, and using your cards wisely can have a positive effect on your credit score. But the interest on credit cards is typically higher than for other types of borrowing, and it compounds, which means you could be paying interest on the interest charged on previous purchases.

If you’re carrying a balance from month to month and paying interest, you’re giving money to the credit card company that could be going into your savings account. Using a debt payoff strategy or consolidating your credit card debt with a personal loan could help you dump those credit card bills and get your savings back on track.

Putting Pay Raises Toward Savings, Not Spending

No one is suggesting that you should live ultra frugally like when you were scraping by in college or starting your career, but it might not hurt to hold on to some of those money-saving habits you had then. Otherwise, if your pay goes up and your savings stay static, your savings ratio is doomed to drop.

One last example using our hypothetical friend, Jane: If Jane got a $100-a-month raise (after taxes), but she continued putting $600 a month into savings, her savings rate would fall from 12% to just below 10%.

The Takeaway

Saving money might not be considered exciting by everyone, but the thought of being financially secure is pretty appealing. Think of your savings rate as a mirror you can hold up every month to see how you’re doing.

Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.

Better banking is here with up to 4.50% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.

Photo credit: iStock/fizkes


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SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.50% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.

SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.50% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.

SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.50% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.

SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.

Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.

Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 8/9/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at http://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet..

Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.

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Source: sofi.com

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Apache is functioning normally

August 20, 2023 by Brett Tams
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  • Updated: August 15, 2023
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universal life insurance situation I’ve ever come across.

It’s often touted as a “great investment,” offering things like tax-free money just like a Roth IRA, guarantee of principal, on and on and on.

If you’ve been a reader of the blog, you’ll know I’m a firm believer that in the right situation, a financial product could work, but just like I see annuities being used inappropriately, the same applies to universal life insurance types.

A recent prospective client encounter illustrates that too perfectly.

Universal Life Insurance Used Wrong

Both husband and wife are currently in their early 40s, and they don’t have a lot in savings.

The husband had a good government job, but was forced to resign, and is currently working part time. They have little to nothing saved in retirement, and much of their past savings had been depleted helping out an ill family member.

Seven years prior, their insurance agent sold them a $1 million term policy (that I totally support), and a $100,000 universal life policy (that I totally do not support).

I asked the clients why they took out the universal life policy to begin with, and their response was that the husband wanted something that would take care of his wife if something happened to him.

The term policy works perfect for this. The universal life also does this, but is MUCH more expensive.

He was paying $101 a month for the universal life policy and $88 a month for the 20-year term policy. If making sure that his wife was taken care of was his goal in taking out both policies, then in my opinion, the advisor fell short. The client could have purchased a much larger term policy and used the difference to start funding their retirement. The agent was trying to sell this policy as an investment for later.

Here’s where it gets even worse.

Diving into the numbers: the client took out the policy in October of 2007, and has been paying $101 ever since. At the end of last month, May 2014, the client had put in a total of $7,949 into the policy.

The total cash value accumulated was $6,000, with a surrender value of $5,900.

How’s that for an investment?

I’m not saying that universal life insurance is a horrible investment, but more times than none, it’s oversold to somebody who doesn’t need it.  The husband and wife were not contributing to any retirement plans or IRA’s when they took out the policy, which is something that should have been asked by the advisor.

Instead of putting money into an expensive universal life policy, they should have been funding a 401k or a Roth IRA.

If you’re considering buying a universal life insurance policy, here are the rules you need to follow:

Rules for universal life insurance:

1. You better have an insurance need.

I once encountered a situation where a 26-year-old female, a 26-year-old single female, was sold a $1 million universal life policy. The insurance agent pitched it to her as a guaranteed savings account that was offering somewhere in the 6% to 7% range. She was told that she could never lose her principal, and that she’d be making a great return on her money.

It turns out what she really had was a $1 million universal life insurance policy. She was paying a good chunk per month toward it, and when there happened to be a botch in how she was paying for her quarterly premium, it prompted her to investigate what exactly she had,  because in the short term that she’d had it, she hadn’t seen this 6% interest that the agent had spoken of.

After contacting the agent’s home office, she learned the truth. She had been sold a $1 million universal life insurance policy. When she learned that, her immediate question was, why does a 26-year-old woman who’s not married, with no kids, who has $100,000 of student loan debt, need a $1 million life insurance policy?

Of course, the back office couldn’t answer that question and deferred that to her agent. There’s no question that she did not have an insurance need, and therefore had no need for a universal life policy.

2. You also better have term insurance.

It irks me to no end when an adviser or life insurance agent sells universal life insurance as an investment that also has protection. If they are leading in with that, and they haven’t even had the discussion of term life insurance, they are immediately added to my list of the financial advisors I’d like to punch in the face. Term life insurance is dirt cheap, and that is where you need to start before purchasing any type of universal life policy.

To put things in comparison, I purchased a $2.5 million term life insurance policy for $2,500 per year as annual premium. When I started doing some inquiring on a universal life policy for myself, here is what I found.

Keep in mind in my own personal situation, I am unable to put into a Roth IRA because of the income limit. I was looking at a universal life policy as a long-term savings tool as well. (note: the policy I was reviewing was an indexed universal life policy).

If I structured the universal life policy to where I would pay $10,000 per year of premium, and did so for 10 years, that would give me a death benefit of $285,743. The policy offers the ability to accumulate cash value, but the guaranteed rate is 3% before expenses.

By the time I was 60, I could pull a whopping $104,000.65 guaranteed. There are some ties to the market where the value could be much more. If I were to average 5.5%, that total would be $249,365, but as you can see, to have a $285,000 death benefit would take me putting in $10,000 a year for 10 years, and which far exceeds the premium outlay for a term life insurance policy.

3. Roth IRA and/or 401(k) is a must.

If the person pitching you universal life insurance policies uses the phrase “It’s an investment like a Roth IRA,” then why in the heck are they are not suggesting you open a Roth IRA first? A Roth IRA should give you more bang for your buck, and won’t have the high cost of insurance attached to it. The same goes for a 401(k).

Preferably, I would love to see somebody maxing out both the 401(k) and a Roth IRA before they even explore any type of universal life policy. If the person is pitching you universal life insurance and they haven’t even inquired about whether you are putting money into your retirement account or not, you know they are sketchy. Move on quick.

4. You’ve compared the cost of multiple carriers.

In the original case above, where the individual is paying $101 per month for a $100,000 universal life policy, I was able to compare rates and see if they could even pay less than what they’re paying, in case they wanted to keep it.

It turns out I found multiple carriers that were far less than the $101 per month they were paying, from the top life insurance companies in the United States. The best option I found was actually $40 a month cheaper than what they were paying, for a total savings of just under $500 per year.

If you are fully committed to taking on a universal life policy, make sure the person selling it to you has the ability to work with multiple carriers. If they are working for a big box company that can only offer one solution, then you better at least get a quote with somebody else.

Is Universal Life Insurance Really a Ripoff?

The short answer is no.  Universal life insurance is not a ripoff, but it had better make sense for what you’re trying to accomplish.  For example, I’ve seen these type of policies used for estate planning purposes to pass more onto the heirs of clients.  In these cases, universal life insurance makes A LOT of sense.

For the couple that was sold a universal life policy above, I suggested they contact their agent and find out why exactly they were sold the policy in the first place.

About the Author

Jeff Rose, CFP® is a Certified Financial Planner™, founder of Good Financial Cents, and author of the personal finance book Soldier of Finance. He was a financial planner for 16+ years having founded, Alliance Wealth Management, a SEC Registered Investment Advisory firm, before selling it to focus on his passion – educating the masses on the importance of financial freedom through this blog, his podcast, and YouTube channel.

Jeff holds a Bachelors in Science in Finance and minor in Accounting from Southern Illinois University – Carbondale. In addition to his CFP® designation, he also earned the marks of AAMS® – Accredited Asset Management Specialist – and CRPC® – Chartered Retirement Planning Counselor.

While a practicing financial advisor, Jeff was named to Investopedia’s distinguished list of Top 100 advisors (as high as #6) multiple times and CNBC’s Digital Advisory Council.

Jeff is an Iraqi combat veteran and served 9 years in the Army National Guard. His work is regularly featured in Forbes, Business Insider, Inc.com and Entrepreneur.

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Apache is functioning normally

August 4, 2023 by Brett Tams

Whether you’re planning to list your home for sale tomorrow or three years from now, it’s never too early to start making investments that will ultimately increase your home’s value.

According to the 2017 Cost vs. Value report, you will get the best return on your investment (ROI) from major renovations including: new attic insulation, basement and kitchen remodels, and adding a second story.

But even if you’re not in the position to start a major renovation—cost or time-wise—there are still plenty of smaller projects. Some you can do yourself, and they’ll help you increase your home’s value to better prepare you for the day you’re ready to sell.

Read on to learn about four small projects that you can work on (maybe this weekend) to boost your home value and make your home stand out in a crowded market.

1. Replace Your Front Door

Updating your front door is a great way to boost your curb appeal. First impressions can make or break your interactions with prospective buyers—especially since most buyers (51%) use the internet to find their home.

If you want would-be buyers to keep reading about your house and eventually schedule an in-person visit, the exterior of your home needs to look clean and inviting.

At a minimum, you’ll want to give your door a fresh coat of paint. Consider choosing a bright color that contrasts with the color of your home, but accentuates your landscaping. Upgrade the hardware on the door, too, for a simple makeover that packs a punch.

If you have more wiggle room in your budget, consider upgrading your front door to steel. Potential homebuyers will appreciate the added durability and security, and you’re likely to get a  90.7% return on your investment.

2. Upgrade Your Landscaping

Landscaping is another component of curb appeal that can really set your house apart from other listings. Prospective homebuyers tend to think (consciously or not) that if the exterior of a home looks well taken care of, the inside will be, too.

Make sure to get rid of any clutter like kids’ toys or bikes that could detract from your landscaping. You’ll also want to make minor repairs or upgrades to parts of your exterior, like painting a rusty gutter or replacing a broken fence panel.

Landscaping isn’t just about a well-manicured lawn and adding color with plants. It could include building a flagstone pathway to the backyard, installing a wrought-iron fence to increase the privacy of your front lawn, incorporating a zen water feature, or creating a peaceful place to relax (not to mention creating more living space) with the addition of a gazebo.

Quality landscaping can add up to 20% to your home’s value—a significant increase!

3. Let the Sun Shine

Maximizing natural light is a great way to make your home look larger and more inviting to prospective homebuyers. Skylights are great for brightening up dark spaces like hallways, kitchens, and bathrooms.

Keep in mind though, adding a skylight is similar to adding another window to your home in that it can increase the demand on your HVAC system. You can cut energy loss off at the pass by purchasing Energy Star no-leak skylights to keep your utility bills low. You may even be eligible for a tax credit.

If skylights are beyond your budget, check out solar tubes. Solar tubes are usually half the cost of skylights and as long as you are comfortable working on a roof, you can probably install one yourself. Even the smallest solar tube, 10-inches, is the equivalent of three 100-watt bulbs, which is enough to illuminate up to 200 square feet.

4. Increase Your Home’s Energy Efficiency

Today’s homebuyers are willing to pay a premium for a home with energy efficient features. According to Globst.com, buyers will pay up to $11,000 more for a home with well-insulated windows and Energy-star appliances because of the long-term savings they can expect to experience with their monthly utility bills.

Regardless of your budget, there are plenty of ways to make your home more energy efficient. On the lower end of the cost spectrum, you can start by installing ceiling fans, programmable thermostats, and efficient toilets and showerheads.

If you have more to invest, you could upgrade your insulation—fiberglass insulation ranks high with an ROI of 107.7%—or even install solar panels on your roof.

The best part of this investment is that you don’t have to wait until you sell your home to reap the benefits. You’ll benefit from lower utility bills (and a smaller carbon footprint) while you still live in your home.

No matter which home improvement projects you take on to increase your home value, none of them will be terribly effective if you neglect basic home maintenance.

If there are problems with your home’s exterior—like broken shutters or cracked concrete, or even the way your dryer only works if you shut the lid in a certain way, it will be a big red flag to buyers. Consider creating and sticking to a year-round maintenance plan for a trouble-free home.

Source: totalmortgage.com

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Apache is functioning normally

July 28, 2023 by Brett Tams

My short life as a daytrader
In my second year of college, I decided to take out $10,000 in student loans and become a daytrader. I could earn far more than the low 4% rate the loans came with, and I planned to finance my education with the winnings.

Sounds like a great idea, right?

There I was, hanging out in the school library, taking up two or three monitors with stock tickers running across the screen and Excel spreadsheets tracking my trades. A copy of Barron’s would be spread out beside me, and the Wall Street Journal wasn’t far away.

So how did it go? Well, there were a couple of problems.

  1. Real-time trading was hard to do in 1997. Back then, the internet was up and running well, and Datek Online had just launched, but real-time trading was still restricted to people with a lot faster connections than my school library had.
  2. Apparently, the school library was not designed for my exclusive use. For some reason, the library staff grew weary of my hanging out in the library all day, taking up three computers. I tried to play it cool when they asked me about it — “Oh, is there a problem?”— but in the end I was put on library restriction: I could use only one computer at a time, and if others were waiting to do academic work, the stock trading would have to stop. Not wanting to pay for a better computer and connection at home, I finally gave it up.

Fast-forward ten years, and I haven’t done any stock trading since then, but I’ve managed to choose unusual paths most of that time:

  • I lived in West Africa for four years, working as a volunteer for a charity without taking any salary.
  • I’ve worked as an entrepreneur for most of my adult life — ten years and counting without the dreaded “real job”.
  • After spending so much time overseas, I’ve found that I really enjoy traveling to places most North Americans never go to, so I recently set a goal of traveling to every country in the world before my 35th birthday in 2013

Each of these experiences has taught me a lot about personal finance, and in a few important ways, my belief in unconventional living has carried over to how I handle money. I’ve made a lot of mistakes along the way, but I’ve also done a few things right.

With that in mind, I’ve written a two-part summary to explain more about how I handle my finances. While I don’t expect that anyone will adopt my own system in full, I do hope that this summary may help others who see the world similar to the way that I do. My thanks to J.D. for providing a forum for this summary here at Get Rich Slowly.

Back to basics
First of all, I’d like to think that most of what the GRS site advocates — and what GRS readers consistently practice — represents a great start to a nonconformist approach to personal finance. Sadly, the majority of North Americans are woefully under-informed about financial matters and do not set savings goals.

Simply by planning and taking deliberate action with your finances, you are already in a league of your own.

Further, as different as I may be, I am an advocate of most of the basic financial advice presented here on GRS and in other like-minded publications. Some financial advice is fairly generic, but there really are some good principles that are true for everyone.

For example, I believe in:

I think of these things as The Basics. Simply following The Basics will put most of us far above the curve.

Also, I am generally skeptical about retirement as it’s commonly defined (more on that later), but I am even more skeptical about Social Security. If you’re under 50 years old, I don’t recommend you count on Social Security for anything. Consider those payments you make each month as a parent or grandparent tax.

Where I diverge from the conventional wisdom is over the issues of debt, focused spending, home ownership, traditional employment, retirement, and charitable giving.

Here are a few of my principles — and please, feel free to take them or leave them for yourself as you see fit. I don’t make judgments about the choices of others; I only think it’s reasonable that each of us should carefully consider our own motivations and priorities. As J.D. says, “Do what works for you.”

#1 — There is no such thing as “good debt.”
Finance books and magazines often talk about “good debt,” in the sense that a long-term mortgage is considered a good thing to have. Depending on your perspective, a car loan or education loans may also be “good.”

Well, this is probably the only thing in the world I am conservative and old-fashioned about, but I happen to believe that all debt is something to worry about. While watching many friends accumulate huge levels of debt buying cars and houses, I have lived my entire adult life debt-free.

This has occasionally meant going without something or not buying an expensive car (I don’t own any car at all now), but the real secret is that choosing to live debt-free is no sacrifice at all. Even though I work as an entrepreneur and have never had a stable income, I also don’t have to worry about falling behind on mortgage payments or watching credit card finance charges rise every month.

#2 — Student loans? No thanks!
Aside from the short experience of daytrading with my undergraduate loan money (I actually came out a little ahead, but I wouldn’t recommend trying that), I’ve financed the rest of my education without debt as well.

Two years ago I came to Seattle and began an expensive graduate program, and since that time I have met a lot of students who have gone into debt to finance their undergraduate and graduate education. It’s fair to say that some of them are happy with this choice, and there are certain professions (such as medicine) where it is very difficult to get an education without taking on serious debt.

However, it is also fair to say that I know a lot of people who have truly regretted taking on so much debt to go to school, especially if they enrolled in a program that does not lead to a high-paying job after graduation.

I’m simply not comfortable borrowing large sums of money. I was able to pay for my University of Washington Master’s Degree on my own. But now that I’m writing during the day instead of building businesses, I really can’t afford to continue paying for my education. Earlier this year I was accepted to a competitive Ph.D. program on the east coast, but the offer didn’t come with financial support, so I had to make a tough decision.

I could have started the program by taking loans or using long-term savings, hoping that more financial support would come along later. To be honest, I briefly considered taking the loans. But in the end I made the right choice, at least for me: I’m not going. I don’t value it that much.

#3 — A house is a liability, not an asset
I am currently living in one of the most expensive housing markets in North America (Seattle, Washington), and I have no interest in buying a home here. I am quite happy that my landlords are responsible for maintenance, and that I pay no homeowners’ dues or property taxes. (Yes, I realize that some of those costs are factored in the price of rent, but I think we still come out ahead.)

In the long-term, you do have to live somewhere, and if you’re staying put for the next 30 years and want a home of your own, ownership can make sense. But for many of the rest of us, renting is becoming less of a stigma now that people have begun to realize that taking out huge mortgages isn’t usually a good idea.

Invest in yourself
My wife Jolie and I made a decision several years ago that guides most of our spending choices. We try not to spend money on “stuff” — physical items that all of us end up accumulating over time — and instead focus our spending on life experiences that we value.

Jolie is an artist, so we invest a lot in her art education and supplies. For me, world travel is my highest personal expense category. On a train ride from Hungary to the Czech Republic a few years back, I worked out the cost of visiting 100 countries. I had already been to a lot of countries, and I figured that to get to the remaining 60 or so and stay for a few days in each would cost roughly $30,000, or the cost of a large SUV.

I prefer to use public transport and don’t own a car in Seattle, so I thought, wow, that’s cheap. I could have a large vehicle and complain to everyone about the cost of fuel, or I could have the world. For me, it was an easy choice.

Some people would say that world travel is a frivolous luxury, and not something that should be such a prominent item in a graduate student’s budget. I’ll try to consider that point the next time I’m flying off to Hong Kong or Johannesburg.

Because travel is so important to me, my working budget includes funds for at least one Round-the-World trip each year. I realize that I don’t need this trip in the same way that I need to buy groceries, but I do need it in the sense that it is one of my highest priorities, and I would rather eliminate other expenses before cutting into it.

A lot of GRS readers may not be as interested in travel as I am, but that’s OK — it’s more important to find your own “life experience” priorities. What do you get excited about? What are you truly passionate about? I believe these items should be your spending priorities, right after groceries, savings, and investing in others — the next area in this short guide to unconventional personal finance.

Invest in others
For many affluent people, charitable giving is an afterthought. It’s something we do once in a while to feel better, or at the end of the year for a tax write-off.

I have a problem with that mindset. Done well, charitable giving is essentially an investment in those less fortunate than us. I don’t view investing in others as a luxury or an afterthought; I consider it as essential as taking care of our own savings.

Money doesn’t solve all the problems of the world, and it’s important to give to the right causes. For example, because far more people give to short-term relief than to long-term development, the money spent on disaster relief is often highly inefficient and poorly used.

But when you create a strategy for your investment in others, you can have a positive impact on far more people, and the quality of that impact will be greatly optimized.

If you’re not sure where to start and are looking for good causes to increase your own giving, consider the following organizations. I personally know the people who run each of these groups and give them my highest recommendations:

  • Kiva.org — This great organization has the objective of democratizing microlending by matching small donors (like you and me) with promising entrepreneurs in the developing world who need small loans to improve their businesses.
  • CharityIs — My friend Scott Harrison started this project to bypass government foreign aid (most of which does not go to the poorest people in poor countries) and directly provide access to clean water and sanitation throughout Africa and Asia.
  • Care — One of the larger, more traditional charities, Care has managed to keep administrative expenses down even as they have expanded to projects in 71 countries

What I’m Doing
Right now I’m beginning a writing career while my wife works as an artist, so we have definitely had to cut back on both giving and savings, but I still try to pay attention to the overall percentages. I also believe that if you don’t “miss” the money you give — if there is no real sense of sacrifice — you’re not really being challenged by the giving.

Therefore, I have a stated goal of investing at least 15% of our income every year in charitable giving. I feel a little strange about writing that here for 50,000 people to read, because this is something that is very personal, and I have previously shared the number with only a few people.

To those who say that it’s hard to give to others when you don’t have much money yourself, part of me wants to sympathize, but another part remembers that we chose to adopt this principle when we were living on about $12,000 a year. In the end, all I can say is that every year we have given more money away, and we have rarely lacked for anything.

To be continued…
By getting the basics under control, rejecting conventional beliefs about debt, choosing to spend freely on life experiences instead of “stuff,” and creating a giving plan to invest in others, I’ve built a personal finance system that is aligned with my values.

There are just a few important parts left, including where the income comes from. I’ll discuss that in the next update, which will be published at Get Rich Slowly next week. In that article, I’ll discuss alternative forms of work, the financial independence goal, and a few mistakes I’ve made on my nonconformist finance journey.

Thanks for reading this far! I welcome feedback, questions, or disagreements in the comments below.

Source: getrichslowly.org

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Apache is functioning normally

July 20, 2023 by Brett Tams

Along with closing costs, the down payment on a house can be a substantial upfront expense. Find out how much is required for a down payment on a house, why you might want to make a larger down payment and which options you have for obtaining the necessary funds.

What is a down payment on a house?

A house down payment is the upfront cash you put down toward the home’s purchase price. The minimum down payment percentage depends on factors such as the mortgage program, your credit score and the lender. The down payment is usually paid at the closing meeting.

Since this initial money helps offset some of the mortgage lender’s risk, it can improve your chances of mortgage loan approval. Additionally, the amount you put down contributes to your home’s equity.

How much is required for a down payment on a house?

Like many homebuyers, you may think you need to put a hefty 20% down on a home. But based on data from the National Association of Realtors, the average down payment on a house actually stands between 6% and 7% for first-time homebuyers and 13% for repeat homebuyers.

Your minimum down payment percentage ultimately depends on your financial situation, the property, your lender and the specific loan program. The lowest down payment on a house is none at all, and some government-backed mortgage programs offer this for primary residence purchases. Other loans require down payments ranging from 1% to 20%.

0% down mortgage loans

If you’re trying to find out how to buy a house with no money down, your options include U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) loans and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) loans. These loans target specific types of borrowers.

VA loans

VA loans involve no down payment requirement when the home you choose costs no more than its actual value. However, you can only apply for one if you or your spouse has an approved military affiliation, since the organization requires a Certificate of Eligibility. These loans offer additional benefits such as competitive interest rates, no mortgage insurance premiums and flexible use options. You would need to pay a VA funding fee based on the down payment amount, your military affiliation and the number of VA loans already taken out.

USDA Loans

USDA loans also have no minimum down payment, but you’ll need to pick a property in an approved rural location. Your options include USDA Single Family Direct Home Loans and the USDA Single Family Housing Guarantee Program, both of which have income, asset and property restrictions. You’ll also need to show that you don’t already have a suitable home.

USDA Single Family Direct Home Loans have the lowest income limits and most restrictive property requirements. But if you qualify, you can also get temporarily reduced mortgage payments. The USDA Single Family Housing Guarantee Program provides more options for buying or building a property, sets no property price limit and admits applicants who earn up to 115% of their area’s median income. However, it requires a loan guarantee fee.

1-3% down mortgage loans

Backed by either Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae, conventional mortgage programs for primary residences can allow for down payments as low as 3%, and they usually require good credit. The Fannie Mae HomeReady and Freddie Mac Home Possible programs don’t have a first-time homebuyer requirement and can help you get a mortgage even with a low income. The income limits for these programs are 80% and 100% of your area’s median income for HomeReady and Home Possible, respectively.

Some lenders such as Rocket Mortgage and Riverbank Finance offer programs that give you 2% toward the minimum down payment so that you only need to come up with 1%. While these offers can come with restrictions on the down payment amount allowed, they can make homeownership more accessible. Plus, lenders may offer other perks such as waiving the private mortgage insurance (PMI) which usually applies to conventional mortgages.

If you don’t meet the HomeReady or Home Possible income limits, 3% down conventional programs exist, too. These include Fannie Mae’s 97% Loan-to-Value (LTV) Standard program and Freddie Mac’s HomeOne program. You’ll need to be a first-time homebuyer to qualify.

3.5% down mortgage loans

Backed by the government, Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans require a 3.5% minimum down payment for a house as long as you have a credit score of at least 580. The minimum rises to 10% with a credit score of 500 to 579.

While these loans have lenient credit requirements and no income restrictions, they require upfront and ongoing mortgage insurance premiums. You can also only use an FHA loan for a primary residence.

10-20% down mortgage loans

You might make a 10% or higher down payment to make yourself more appealing to the lender or to qualify for a larger loan amount than a smaller down payment allows. And if you’re buying something other than a primary residence, the lender will likely want 10% down for vacation homes and 15% down for investment properties.

You may also need a larger down payment — up to 20% — if you plan to take out a conventional loan that exceeds the conforming loan limits that the Federal Housing Finance Agency has set. Depending on the location, these usually range from $726,200 to $1,089,300. In that case, you would need to seek a jumbo loan to borrow enough funds. These loans also require good credit and sufficient cash reserves.

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The pros of larger home down payments

If you can afford it, making more than the minimum down payment on a house has its advantages. You can have more manageable monthly payments, pay less in the long run and benefit from having more immediate equity in your home.

More affordable monthly mortgage payments

Since the down payment reduces the mortgage amount needed, you’ll have a lower monthly mortgage payment if you put more money down.

For example, if you buy a $250,000 home and take out a 30-year mortgage with a 7% interest rate, a sample monthly payment — excluding PMI, taxes and insurance, which can all vary widely — may look like the following:

  • 3% down: $1,613.36
  • 5% down: $1,580.09
  • 10% down: $1,496.93
  • 20% down: $1,330.60

Not only does a smaller payment mean more room in your budget for other expenses, but it could also help reduce the risk of defaulting on your mortgage and losing the home. You may also find it easier to pay off your mortgage early.

Less interest paid

Mortgage lenders consider the down payment amount as one factor for determining mortgage interest rates. By putting more money down, you reduce the risk to the lender, who may reward you with a lower interest rate. While these interest savings especially add up over time, the lower rate matters for your closing costs, as well, since they include some prepaid interest.

Higher upfront home equity

Your home’s equity equals its value minus the money you owe on it. Meeting only the minimum down payment requirements could mean no immediate equity at all. But by putting down a significant amount, you can reduce the risk of going underwater on your home loan, where you owe more than your house’s value. If you try to sell a home with an underwater mortgage, you may not make enough money off the sale to pay off your lender.

Having more equity also helps if you need home equity financing later for home improvements.

Lower fees

Some mortgage programs require upfront or ongoing fees that you can reduce or eliminate with a sufficient down payment. For example, the VA funding fee goes down as long as you make a 5% minimum down payment. You can also avoid having to pay private mortgage insurance for conventional loans if you put down 20%.

The cons of larger home down payments

While making the ideal down payment for a house offers financial benefits, having the cash tied to the home comes with drawbacks, including:

Lower cash reserves for emergencies

By using much of your savings for your down payment, you can experience financial struggles if a job loss or other emergency occurs. You may end up needing to borrow money to cover unexpected expenses, and you could even default on your mortgage if you run out of cash for payments. To reduce the risk, make sure you have a sufficient emergency fund before purchasing a home.

Potential delays for home shopping

If you use a house down payment calculator, you’ll see how large the target amount can be. Obtaining this lump sum may require delaying your home-buying plans for a long time.

In the meantime, property prices or interest rates could rise, or the home inventory could fall so you can’t find what you want. If you currently rent, delaying buying a home means not reaping the benefits of owning such as building up equity and having more stability and control over your home.

Risk of your home losing value

While putting down the best down payment for a house helps build equity right away, declining property values could cut into it quickly. This can happen due to economic changes or local factors in your neighborhood. If this happens, you may feel uneasy knowing you put so much cash in the home and can’t get it back.

Less cash for other goals

Making a high down payment comes at the cost of not having the money to use for other goals. This could mean having to wait to pay down other debts or not having enough to save for your retirement or make home renovations. A lower down payment could allow you to accomplish multiple goals.

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How to come up with a down payment for a house fast

You could get a second job, sell unneeded items or cut expenses and put the money toward your down payment. You might also borrow or withdraw from a retirement account, but you should first consider potential penalties. In addition to asking for down payment gifts from people you know, check into state and local down payment assistance programs that offer grants or loan you the funds.

Can you buy a house without a down payment?

If you’re wondering how to buy your first home without a down payment, you could accomplish this if you qualify for a VA or USDA loan. Otherwise, research down payment assistance programs that may cover the minimum down payment for your mortgage type. Just keep in mind that you’ll still need funds to cover your closing costs or else roll them into the loan.

How to buy a house with low income and no down payment

USDA mortgages target homebuyers with no down payment funds and low incomes. If you don’t qualify for one, you could consider a co-borrower with sufficient income.

As long as you don’t need to purchase a home immediately, you can get more loan options if you work on your finances. Actions could include reducing other debts, raising your income, improving your credit and seeking potential down payment sources. You can also seek advice from the best mortgage lenders about how to get the down payment needed for a house and qualify with a low income.

Who gets the down payment on a house?

At the time of closing, you’ll use a cashier’s check or wire transfer to provide the down payment to your loan officer or settlement agent. The home’s seller eventually gets the down payment and other money left over from the home’s sale price after reductions for costs such as their past mortgage payoff, real estate agent’s commission and other fees.

Summary of Money’s how much is required for a down payment on a house

If you plan on buying a house with no down payment or a very small one, carefully explore your mortgage options and understand the ongoing costs. While the low down payment may get you a home faster, it can also mean ongoing fees such as private mortgage insurance or a higher upfront fee for certain mortgage programs. A large down payment can offer long-term savings and lower payments, but it leaves less money available if you experience any hardship. Work with your lender to explore the pros and cons of your options and determine what works best for you.

Source: money.com

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Apache is functioning normally

July 18, 2023 by Brett Tams

Start saving early, make a plan and determine how you’ll use your funds.

July 17, 2023

Saving for retirement should start early and continue throughout your career.

Before taking steps towards retirement, it’s helpful to think of reaching your goals within each of the following categories:

  • Saving for retirement
  • Planning for retirement
  • Using retirement accounts

Start Saving for Retirement Early

In your late teens and early twenties, retirement is probably the last thing on your mind. If you’re lucky, you’ll get advice from an experienced person to start retirement accounts and put the maximum allowed amount in them – that’s good advice.

If your employer offers a 401(k), put money into it and request matching funds from the company if offered. You can also invest in an Individual Retirement Account (IRA). These come in many forms. Some are tax-deferred, allowing you to pay taxes at a later date when your taxable income may be lower than today. Others are not tax-deferred, allowing you to avoid paying taxes on these funds when you withdraw them during your retirement.

Starting to save early is ideal. The earlier you start saving, the more your retirement savings will grow. In addition to establishing long-term savings habits, you may want to learn about what other investment options are available to you. Explore how your retirement savings will grow over time to help you reach your retirement goals.

Plan for Retirement

When considering how much to save for retirement, common advice is to “save as much as you can.” Although this is great advice, it’s not terribly useful. It’s far more helpful to take a practical approach and base the goals for your retirement savings on your future needs.

Establish a retirement budget with expected expenses and income in mind. Do your best to account for the effects of inflation and changes in your spending needs. It is generally suggested that retirees have expenses averaging 75% to 80% of those during their working years. However, don’t rely exclusively on this rule of thumb; use your personal expectations.

Although your expenses will likely decline in retirement, it’s probable that your income will also be reduced. Your total retirement income, including estimated withdrawals from savings sources, will need to meet or exceed your expected expenses for as long as you are retired. If you anticipate that other sources of retirement income won’t cover your needs, you will need to increase your current retirement savings.

One important retirement planning step involves comparing your current taxable income and your expected retirement income to estimate your tax rate now vs. later. This will help you make decisions on whether to use taxed or tax-deferred investments to reduce your lifetime tax burden.

It’s also important to consider the question: “When is the best time for me to retire?” The longer you wait to retire, generally the more value you’ll receive annually from retirement accounts, social security payments and other retirement income sources. If you plan to retire early, you may receive lower benefits and you’ll need to have more money in your retirement accounts to ensure you don’t run out of savings during retirement. Check with the Social Security Administration for retirement estimators and other resources.

A financial planner or online retirement calculator can help you input assumptions to create multiple “what-if” scenarios. Any gap you have in expenses minus annual income is the amount of your target annual retirement savings. Multiply this by the number of years you expect to be retired to calculate how much to save for retirement.

Use Retirement Funds

Another key retirement planning step is to figure out how you will be using your retirement accounts for expenses.

  • Notify the Social Security Administration of your plans.
  • Prepare to withdraw required minimum distributions from each retirement account. Distributions are required to start by age 70½ if you were 70½ by 12/31/2019. Distributions are required to start by age 72 if you turned 72 from 1/1/2020 to 12/31/2022. If you turned 73 in 2023 or years following, distributions will not be required until you are age 73.
  • Decide whether to withdraw first from taxable or tax-deferred accounts.
  • Apply for Medicare.
  • Consider additional funding plans for health care and long-term care.

Consider consulting a tax professional to discuss your specific financial situation.

Articles may contain information from third-parties. The inclusion of such information does not imply an affiliation with the bank or bank sponsorship, endorsement, or verification regarding the third-party or information.

Source: discover.com

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