If you’re thinking about refinancing your home loan or paying off your mortgage early, you might request a mortgage payoff statement. The amount due on this document is likely to be different from your current balance because it includes interest owed until the payoff date and any fees due.
Read on to learn more about what a mortgage payoff statement or letter is and when you might need one.
What Is a Mortgage Payoff Statement?
Starting with mortgage basics, a mortgage is a loan used to purchase different types of real estate, including a primary home. A bank or other lender agrees to lend money, which the borrower commits to pay back monthly for a set period of time and with interest.
The different types of mortgage loans include conventional and government-insured mortgages and reverse mortgages.
There are jumbo loans, which exceed the dollar limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, and home equity loans.
Say you have a mortgage and want to know exactly how much you’d need to pay to satisfy the loan. A mortgage payoff letter will tell you that magic number. Unlike your current balance, the payoff amount includes interest owed up to the day you intend to pay off the loan. It may also include fees that you’re on the hook for and haven’t paid yet.
Your monthly mortgage statement, on the other hand, only shows your loan balance and the amount due for your next monthly payment. 💡 Quick Tip: You’ve found an award-winning home. Enjoy an award-winning mortgage experience, too. SoFi has knowledgeable Mortgage Loan Officers to guide you through the process.
How Does a Mortgage Payoff Statement Work?
You can request a payoff statement from your loan servicer at any time. Note: Your mortgage servicer may be different from your lender. The company that manages your loan handles billing, accepts loan payments, keeps track of your principal and interest, and fields questions from borrowers.
You may request a payoff statement for any type of loan, including mortgages, student loans, personal loans, and auto loans. However, if you need your mortgage payoff statement, go to your mortgage servicer directly. The name and contact information of your mortgage servicer is included in your monthly statements.
When you make the request from the company that handles your mortgage servicing, you’ll need to provide the following details:
• Your name
• Address
• Phone number
• Your loan number
• The date you want your payoff to be effective if you’re seeking to pay off your mortgage early.
Asking for a payoff statement does not necessarily mean that you intend to pay off your loan immediately. You may simply be determining whether or not paying off your mortgage early is feasible, for example. The request itself does not initiate the prepayment process.
Traditional lenders, such as brick-and-mortar banks, may mail you a paper mortgage payoff statement. Online lenders may send a payoff statement online.
Recommended: 5 Tips for Finding a Mortgage Lender
What Information Do Mortgage Payoff Letters Contain?
All mortgage payoff letters tend to contain similar information, including:
• Payoff amount: The amount of money that would satisfy the loan.
• Expiration date: The date through which the payoff amount is valid. The letter may also include an adjusted amount should you pay before or after the expiration date.
• Payment information: The letter will also usually tell you who to make the final check out to and where to mail it.
• Additional charges: You will be alerted to any additional fees and charges that you’ll need to include.
💡 Quick Tip: Your parents or grandparents probably got mortgages for 30 years. But these days, you can get them for 20, 15, or 10 years — and pay less interest over the life of the loan.
Do You Need a Mortgage Payoff Statement?
There are a few common situations in which you might need a payoff statement.
• Refinancing a mortgage: When you refinance your mortgage, your chosen lender pays off your old home loan with a new one, preferably with a lower interest rate and possibly a new term. When you seek to refinance, your new lender may ask you to provide a payoff statement on your current loan.
• Prepaying a mortgage: It’s possible to pay off a mortgage early. A payoff statement will show you exactly how much you’d need to pay to do so. Most prepayment penalties for residential home loans that originated after January 10, 2014, are prohibited. Still, check before you decide to prepay.
• Working with a debt relief company: If you’re having trouble managing your debts, you’ve fallen behind on payments, or you otherwise need mortgage relief, you may choose to work with a debt relief company that can help negotiate with your lenders. The company will need to see payoff statements to get an idea of the scope of your debt.
• Collections and liens: A lender might send you a payoff statement if you’ve fallen behind on your payments and they are sending your debt to a collection agency. In this case, the payoff statement may tell you how much you need to pay to stop the collection action.
If your lender decides to seize your home to recoup unpaid mortgage payments, they may place a lien on the property. They may send a payoff statement that alerts you that your property will be seized if the specified amount isn’t paid in full.
There are other ways to figure out how much you owe on your mortgage loan. You can talk to your lender and ask for a verbal payoff quote. This will provide an estimate, but understand that it is not a legal agreement and isn’t binding.
The Takeaway
If you have a home loan, you may want to request a mortgage payoff statement, especially if you’re thinking about refinancing or paying off your mortgage early. Requesting the mortgage payoff letter does not initiate any formal processes, so it’s fine to think of it as an information-gathering exercise.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% – 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It’s online, with access to one-on-one help.
SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.
FAQ
How do I get my mortgage payoff statement?
Contact your loan servicer to request your mortgage payoff statement.
When should I get my mortgage payoff statement?
Request your mortgage payoff statement when planning to prepay your mortgage, refinance, or consolidate debt.
How long does it take to get a mortgage payoff statement?
Generally speaking, you should receive your mortgage payoff statement within seven business days of your request.
Photo credit: iStock/Vadym Pastukh
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
SoFi Loan Products SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
Buying a home can be exciting, exhausting and, no matter how smoothly the process may go, one of the most stressful things you can do in life. Not having enough money to adequately finance a purchase makes it all the more daunting. Fortunately, there are first-time homebuyer programs available in every state, making it easier for many people to access the resources they need to buy their new home, and to feel more secure through the whole process.
Keep in mind that first-time homebuyers don’t actually have to be buying their first home. A first-time homebuyer is defined as anyone who hasn’t had an ownership interest in a primary home in the past three years.
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) also includes in its list of qualified homebuyers:
• A single parent who has only owned a home with a partner while married
• A displaced homemaker who has only owned a home with a spouse
• Someone who has owned a principal residence not permanently affixed to a permanent foundation
• Someone who has only owned a property that wasn’t in compliance with state, local, or model building codes
Here are the homebuyer programs that qualified first-time buyers have available to them in the Northeast:
Maine
Thinking of buying a home in the land of lobster and lighthouses? You’ll want to learn about the market and assess your financial situation before you start searching for a home mortgage loan. (A guide to the different types of mortgage loans can help.)
The scoop on the Main market: Prices in the Pine Tree State were up 5.7% in February 2024 when compared to the prior year, with homes selling for a median of $360,200, according to Redfin. The three most competitive cities for homebuyers were Standish, South Berwich, and Gray.
💡 Learn about Maine first-time homebuyer programs
New Hampshire
The housing market in the Granite State is hot. From February 2023 to February 2024, home prices rose 12.5% to an average sale price of $447,400, according to Redfin. And 41.8% of the homes sold above their list price. Still, there are good opportunities for the first-time buyer in the state, and there are first-time homebuyer assistance programs to help you reach your homeowning goal.
💡 Learn about New Hampshire first-time homebuyer programs
Vermont
The Green Mountain State is paradise for outdoorsy types with forests, lakes, and mountains. No wonder then that the housing market has heated up: The number of homes sold increased 14.2% between February 2023 and 2024. Prices were up 6.5% as well, according to Redfin.
Homebuyers may need help to afford a home with the median price here hitting $361,300. Fortunately, the state has several programs to offer.
💡 Learn about Vermont first-time homebuyer programs
Massachusetts
Glorious New England scenery, a rich history, and diverse cultural and educational opportunities are just some of the things Massachusetts has to offer residents. It’s no wonder that home prices here outpace the national average, or that they are rising. Prices in Massachusetts were up 9.9% in the year ending February 2024, Redfin reports. The median sale price in the state is now $576,900.
At the same time, the median number of days a home stays on the market has dropped by 5 year-over-year, an indicator that the market is warming. Still, there are plenty of opportunities for the first-time homebuyer in Massachusetts.
💡 Learn about Massachusetts first-time homebuyer programs
Rhode Island
This small state is big on charm: Rhode Island’s miles of coastline offer beautiful beaches and picturesque inlets, and you’ll also find dynamic cities and rural small towns here. There’s a lot for the first-time homebuyer in Rhode Island to get excited about. But prices here are well above the national average of $342,941. The average property value is $438,711, up 8.3% year over year, according to Zillow. Wondering what a down payment would look like on a given property price? Use a mortgage down payment calculator to do the math.
💡 Learn about Rhode Island first-time homebuyer programs
Connecticut
You’re looking at a competitive market in the Constitution State: In February 2024, home prices in Connecticut were up 13.2% year-over-year. The median price of a Nutmeg State home is $375,300, according to Redfin, and the number of days a property stays on the market is declining. Fortunately you can still find affordable homes in Torrington and New Britain, among other affordable places in Connecticut.
💡 Learn about Connecticut first-time homebuyer programs
New York
The housing market in New York state can be challenging, especially for first-time buyers. Home prices in the Empire State in January 2024 were up 6.3% over the prior year, with a median sale price of $518,800. The number of days on the market dropped as well. A stunning 37% of homes sold above their listing price.
💡 Learn about New York first-time homebuyer programs
New Jersey
The Garden State saw record real estate sales in some areas in recent years as city dwellers fled to the suburbs. In the year ending February 2024, home prices in New Jersey were up 14.5% over the prior year, and the median sales price was $479,100. The median days on the market dropped 15 year-over-year to 46. Buyers in New Jersey need to prepare themselves to compete in this market.
💡 Learn about New Jersey first-time homebuyer programs
Pennsylvania
Thinking of buying a home in Pennsylvania? Prices rose 6.6% from January 2023 to January 2024, to a median of $264,700, Redfin reported. It’s a seller’s market here, so you may have to compete to get the home you want, especially in cities like New Castle (home prices were up more than 31% in a year) and Mechanicsburg (up 55.5%). Harrisburg and Lancaster ranked as some of the best affordable places to live in Pennsylvania.
💡 Learn about Pennsylvania first-time homebuyer programs
The Takeaway
Qualifying first-time homebuyers have many options available to them in the Northeast, including down payment assistance. If you’re looking to buy your first home and aren’t sure how to get started, researching homebuyer programs is a great place to start. Once you know what kind of assistance you may qualify for, it’s a good idea to estimate just how much house you can really afford using a home affordability calculator.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% – 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It’s online, with access to one-on-one help.
SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
SoFi Loan Products SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Along with the thrill of home shopping comes the daunting task of finding a mortgage to help pay for it. Before you become disheartened, keep this in mind: With several types of loans available, you may have more ways to qualify than you think. Each has its own down payment, credit score, and borrowing requirements.
Understanding your options can help you shop with confidence and secure the best type of financing for your needs.
These are the key categories of home loans you should be familiar with when you’re looking for a mortgage:
Conventional: A conventional loan is the most common type of mortgage. It may be right for you if your credit score is at least 620 and you wouldn’t benefit from a government loan. The Federal Housing Finance Agency sets limits for how much you can borrow with a conventional conforming loan. In 2024, the limits for a single-family or one-unit home are $766,550 in most counties.
Jumbo: If you want to borrow more than the conventional conforming limit, you can get a conventional conforming jumbo loan for up to $1,149,825 for a single-family home in high-cost counties. For even larger purchases, lenders offer nonconforming jumbo loans.
Government: This category includes FHA loans for borrowers with credit scores below 620, USDA loans for borrowers in rural areas, and VA loans for military service members, veterans, and surviving spouses. The U.S. government guarantees a portion of the borrower’s principal to encourage lenders to offer mortgages to people who might otherwise have trouble qualifying.
Fixed-rate loans: Any of the above categories of loans will typically have a fixed interest rate for the life of the loan. A fixed-rate loan provides financial predictability: Your monthly principal and interest payment will be the same each month.
Adjustable-rate loans: Conventional, government, and jumbo loans can also have an adjustable interest rate that stays the same for the first few years, then periodically changes based on market conditions.
Learn More: VA loan vs. conventional loan: How to choose
Here’s a quick overview to help you understand the differences between conforming and nonconforming mortgages.
While less common, these mortgage types can be a good fit for certain borrowers:
Piggyback loans: These loans allow you to finance 10% of the purchase price with a second mortgage to supplement your down payment. If you only have 10% saved for your down payment, you can use a piggyback loan to help you make a 20% down payment and avoid private mortgage insurance. Low-down-payment loans typically require mortgage insurance.
Physician loans: These loans are for doctors, dentists, optometrists, and certain other medical professionals who are actively or about to start practicing, completing a residency, or completing a fellowship. Physician loans account for characteristics common to these borrowers, such as high student debt, limited down payments, and high earning potential.
Balloon mortgages: With a balloon mortgage, you pay interest but no principal or less than the fully amortized amount of principal with each monthly payment. After a certain number of years, the remaining principal balance is due as a lump sum called a balloon payment.
Nonqualified mortgages: Specialty lenders offer these home loans to borrowers with less common situations that require more creative financing. Physician loans and balloon mortgages fall into this category. So do bank statement loans, large jumbo loans, investment property loans based on a property’s cash flow, and loans for borrowers with a recent bankruptcy or foreclosure.
There isn’t a single best type of mortgage, which is why lenders offer different types for different borrowers. Here’s how to choose a home loan that will meet your needs:
Know your credit score: If your score is below 620, you’ll be limited to FHA loans and nonqualified mortgages (also called non-QM loans). If you have time to work on your score before getting a mortgage, focus on getting above 620 to increase your options. If not, plan to focus on FHA and non-QM loans, but be prepared to pay mortgage insurance premiums for the life of the loan with an FHA loan or pay a higher mortgage rate and fees with a non-QM loan.
Find out what special programs you may be eligible for: If you have qualifying military service, you may be eligible for a VA loan. If you’re far from the ideal loan candidate and want to buy in a rural area, you may be eligible for a USDA loan. If your income is less than 80% of the area median for your household size, you may be eligible for down payment assistance. These programs offer significant advantages, so you’ll want to consider them if you qualify.
Take stock of your cash reserves: Estimate what your total monthly living expenses will be after you get your mortgage and multiply the result by three. Next, calculate how much money you can afford to take out of your savings for a down payment and closing costs — or factor in what you may qualify for through one of the programs mentioned above.
Know your target price range: If you want to borrow more than the conforming loan limit in your area, plan to apply for a jumbo loan, which may also mean saving at least 10% of the purchase price for your down payment. Otherwise, you’ll want to consider conventional and government loans first because they’re widely available.
Understand the risks and additional costs: Low-down-payment conventional loans and all FHA loans require borrowers to pay for mortgage insurance that protects the lender in case the borrower defaults. Making a small down payment also puts you at risk of owing more than your home is worth if home prices fall, which could be a problem if you need to move or want to refinance. Adjustable-rate loans have future payment uncertainty. Mortgages with higher interest rates can be expensive in the long run. There’s no guarantee you’ll be able to refinance into a stable fixed-rate mortgage or get a lower rate.
Find out: How to buy a house in 2024
Your mortgage lender will be able to tell you the specific reasons why you were denied a mortgage. It could be as simple as accurate information on your application or due to more complicated factors, like your credit history or income. Another possibility is that your financial profile doesn’t match the lender’s risk tolerance.
Whatever the reason, work on fixing the problems so a lender will approve you at a reasonable interest rate.
Down payment requirements depend on the type of home loan you’re seeking.
Certain loans — like VA or USDA mortgage loans — can be extended to you without a down payment. Conventional mortgages require 3% down, and FHA loans require 3.5% down.
If making a substantial down payment is difficult due to income constraints, you may qualify for a down payment assistance program through your state or lender.
If your income is low to moderate for the area where you want to buy, you may qualify for down payment assistance through a state or lender program.
The main difference between a first and second mortgage is who has first rights to the proceeds if a home is foreclosed.
If a borrower ends up in foreclosure, the proceeds from the forced sale of the home go to the first mortgage lender before the second mortgage lender gets anything. First mortgages are, therefore, less risky for lenders and have lower rates than second mortgages. For example, a home equity loan would be a second mortgage if you took it out while still paying off your first mortgage — the one you bought your home with.
If you are offered a relatively low mortgage rate, locking it in can secure it and potentially save you a bundle of money over the life of your loan. In other words, it can be a smart move.
That said, when applying for a mortgage, you only have so much control over the mortgage rate, as lenders will consider your credit score, income, and assets to determine your risk as a borrower. What’s more, mortgage rates change daily based on external economic factors like investment activity and inflation.
Read on to learn how a mortgage rate lock works and the benefits and downsides of using this option.
What Is a Mortgage Rate Lock?
A mortgage rate lock is an agreement between a borrower and lender to secure an interest rate on a mortgage for a set period of time. Locking in your mortgage rate safeguards you from market fluctuations while the lender underwrites and processes your loan.
Interest rates can rise and fall significantly between mortgage preapproval and closing on a property.
Remember that in the home-buying process, when you’re pre-approved for a mortgage, you will know exactly how much you most likely can borrow, and then you can shop for a home in that range.
So when can you lock in a mortgage rate? Depending on the lender, you may have the option to lock in the rate any time between preapproval and when underwriting begins.
Before preapproval and locking in, it’s recommended to get multiple offers when shopping for a mortgage to find a competitive rate. 💡 Quick Tip: Want the comforts of home and to feel comfortable with your home loan? SoFi has a simple online application and a team dedicated to closing your loan on time. No surprise SoFi has been named a Top Online Lender in 2024 by LendingTree/Newsweek.
How a Mortgage Rate Lock Works
Mortgage rate locks are more complicated than simply securing a set rate in perpetuity. How the rate lock works in practice will vary among lenders, loan terms, different types of mortgages, and geographic locations.
Once you lock a mortgage rate, there are three possible scenarios: Interest rates will increase, decrease, or stay the same. The ideal outcome is securing a lower rate than the prevailing market interest rate at the time of closing.
Here are some key points to know if you are considering a rate lock:
• Rate locks are sometimes free but often cost between 0.25% and 0.50% of the loan amount.
• When you choose to lock in your rate, it’s stabilized for a set period of time — usually for 30 to 60 days, but up to 120 days may be available.
• If the rate lock expires before closing on the property, the ability to extend is subject to the lender.
• Time it right. The average mortgage took 44 days to close as of February 2024, according to ICE Mortgage Technology, underscoring the importance of timing a mortgage rate lock with your expected closing date. Otherwise, you could face fees for extending the rate lock or have to settle for a new, potentially higher rate.
• Whether borrowers are charged for a rate lock depends on the lender. It could be baked into the cost of the offer or tacked on as a flat fee or percentage of the loan amount. The longer the lock period, the higher the fees, generally speaking.
• Lenders have the discretion to void the rate lock and change your rate based on your personal financial situation. Say you take out a new line of credit to cover an emergency expense during the mortgage underwriting process. This could affect your credit and debt-to-income ratio, causing the lender to reevaluate your eligibility for the offered rate and financing.
• Lenders also determine the mortgage rate based on the types of houses a borrower is looking at: A primary residence vs. a vacation home or investment property, for example, would influence the interest rate.
Recommended: A Guide to Buying a Duplex
Consequences of Not Locking in Your Mortgage Rate
There are risks to not locking in a mortgage rate before closing.
If you don’t lock in a rate, it can change at any time. An uptick in interest rates would translate to a higher monthly mortgage payment. Granted, a slight bump to your monthly payment may not lead to mortgage relief, but it could cost thousands over time.
Example: The monthly payment on a $300,000 loan at a 30-year fixed rate would go up by $88 if the interest rate increased from 4% to 4.5%. This would add up to an extra $31,611 in interest paid over the life of the loan.
You can use a mortgage calculator tool to see how much a rise in rates could affect your mortgage payment.
Furthermore, a higher monthly payment might potentially disqualify you from financing, depending on the impact on your debt-to-income ratio. After a jump in interest rates, borrowers may need to make a larger down payment or buy mortgage points upfront to obtain financing.
Even if you lock in a mortgage rate early on, you could face these consequences if it expires before closing. Deciding when to lock in a mortgage rate should account for any potential contingencies that could delay the process. If you’re unsure, ask your lender for guidance on when you should lock in. 💡 Quick Tip: Generally, the lower your debt-to-income ratio, the better loan terms you’ll be offered. One way to improve your ratio is to increase your income (hello, side hustle!). Another way is to consolidate your debt and lower your monthly debt payments.
What to Do if Interest Rates Fall After Your Rate Lock
The main concern with mortgage rate locks is that you could miss out on a lower rate. In most cases, buyers will pay the rate they are locked in at if the prevailing interest rate is less.
A float-down option, however, protects you from rate increases while letting you switch to the lower interest rate at closing.
• Float-down policies vary by lender but generally cost more than a conventional rate lock for the added flexibility and assurance.
• It’s also possible that a float-down option won’t be triggered unless a certain threshold is met for the drop in rates.
• It’s worth noting that borrowers aren’t committed to the mortgage lender until closing, so reapplying elsewhere is an option if rates change considerably.
Pros and Cons of Mortgage Rate Lock
Back to the big question: Should I lock my mortgage rate today? It’s important to weigh the pros and cons to decide when to lock in a mortgage rate.
Pros
Cons
Locking in a rate you can afford can lessen money stress during the closing process
A rate lock might prevent you from getting a better deal if rates fall later on
You could save money on interest if you lock in before rates go up
If a rate lock expires, you may have to pay for an extension or get stuck with a potentially higher rate
Lenders may offer a short-term rate lock for free, providing a window to close the deal if rates spike but an opportunity to wait it out if they drop
Rate locks can involve a fee of 0.25% to 0.50% of the loan amount.
The Takeaway
A favorable interest rate can make a difference in your home-buying budget. If you’re considering a rate lock because you’re concerned that rates will be rising, it’s important to choose a lock period that gives the lender ample time to process the loan to avoid extra fees or a potentially higher rate.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% – 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It’s online, with access to one-on-one help.
SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.
FAQ
How long does a rate lock period last?
Rate locks usually last 30 to 60 days but can be shorter or longer depending on the agreement. It’s not uncommon for lenders to offer a free rate lock for a designated time frame.
Should you use a mortgage rate “float-down”?
If you’re worried about missing out on low interest rates, a mortgage rate float-down option could let you secure the current rate with the option to take a lower one if rates drop. Take note that these agreements usually outline a specified period and minimum amount the rate must drop to activate the float-down.
How much does a rate lock cost?
Lenders don’t always charge for a rate lock. If they do, you can expect costs to range from 0.25% to 0.50% of the loan amount for a lock period (usually 30 to 60 days). A longer lock period or adding a float-down option typically increases the rate lock cost.
What happens if my rate lock expires?
If your rate lock expires before you’ve finalized the deal, you can choose to extend the lock period (usually for a fee) or take the prevailing rate when you close on the loan.
Photo credit: iStock/Vertigo3d
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
SoFi Loan Products SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
It’s entirely possible to sell a house with a mortgage. In fact, it’s common to sell a property that still has a mortgage, because most people don’t stay in a home long enough to pay off the home loan.
With the help of your lender and real estate agent, you can move ahead and sell a house with a mortgage. Yes, there’s a bit of paperwork involved, but settling your mortgage at the closing table shouldn’t prove too challenging.
Here’s everything you need to know about selling a home with a mortgage.
What Happens to Your Mortgage When You Sell Your Home?
When you sell your home, the amount you contracted with the buyer is put toward your mortgage and settlement costs before any excess funds are wired to you. Here’s how it works for different transaction types.
A Typical Sale
In a typical sale, homeowners will put their current home on the market before buying another one. Assuming the homeowners have more value in their home than what is owed on their mortgage, they can take the proceeds from the sale of the home and apply that money to the purchase of a new home.
A Short Sale
A short sale is one when you cannot sell the home for what you owe on the mortgage and need to ask the lender to cover the difference (or short).
In a short sale transaction, the mortgage lender and servicer must accept the buyer’s offer before an escrow account can be opened for the sale of the property. This type of mortgage relief transaction can be lengthy (up to 120 days) and involves a lot of paperwork. It’s not common in areas where values are falling or at times when the real estate market is dropping.
When You Buy Another House
There are several roads you can take when you buy another house before selling your own. You may have the option of:
• Holding two mortgages. If your lender approves you for a new mortgage without selling your current home, you may be able to use this option when shopping for a mortgage. However, you won’t be able to use funds from the sale of your current home for the purchase of your next home.
• Including a home sale contingency in your real estate contract. The home sale contingency states that the purchase of the new home depends upon the sale of the old home. In other words, the contract is not binding unless you find a buyer to purchase the old home. The two transactions are often tied together. When the sale of the old home closes, it can immediately fund the down payment and closing costs of the new home (depending on how much there is, of course). Keep in mind that a home sale contingency can make your offer less competitive in a hot real estate market where sellers are not willing to wait around for a buyer’s home to sell.
• Getting a bridge loan. A bridge loan is a short-term loan used to fund the costs of obtaining a new home before selling the old home. The interest rates are usually pretty high, but most homebuyers don’t plan to hold the loan for long.
💡 Quick Tip: You deserve a more zen mortgage. Look for a mortgage lender who’s dedicated to closing your loan on time.
Selling a House With a Mortgage: Step by Step
Here are the steps to take to sell a home that still has a mortgage.
Get a Payoff Quote
To determine exactly how much of the mortgage you still owe, you’ll need a payoff quote from your mortgage servicer. This is not the same thing as the balance shown on your last mortgage statement. The payoff amount will include any interest still owed until the day your loan is paid off, as well as any fees you may owe.
The payoff quote will have an expiration date. If the outstanding mortgage balance is paid off before that date, the amount on the payoff quote is valid. If it is paid after, sellers will need to obtain a new payoff quote.
Determine Your Home Equity
Equity is the difference between what your property is worth and what you owe on your mortgage (your payoff quote is most accurate). If your home is worth $400,000 and your payoff amount on the existing mortgage is $250,000, your equity is $150,000.
When you sell your home, you gain access to this equity. Your mortgage, any second mortgage like a home equity loan, and closing costs are settled, and then you are wired the excess amount to use how you like. Many homeowners opt to use part or all of the money as a down payment on their next home.
Secure a Real Estate Agent
A real estate agent can walk you through the process of selling a home with a mortgage and clear up questions on other mortgage basics. Your agent will be particularly valuable if you need to buy a new home before selling your current home.
Set a Price
With your agent, you will look at factors that affect property value, such as comparable sales in your area, to help you set a price. There are different price strategies you can review with your agent to bring in more buyers to bid on your home.
Accept a Bid and Open Escrow
After an open house and showings, you may have an offer (or a handful). Consider what you value in accepting an offer. Do you want a fast close? The highest price? A buyer who is flexible with your moving date? A buyer with mortgage preapproval?
You may also choose to continue negotiating with prospective buyers. Once you’ve selected a buyer and have signed the contract, it’s time to go into escrow.
Review Your Settlement Statement
You’ll be in escrow until the day your transaction closes. An escrow or title agent is the intermediary between you and the buyer until the deal is done. While the loan is being processed, title reports are prepared, inspections are held, and other details to close the deal are being worked out.
Three days before, you’ll see a closing disclosure (if you’re buying a house at the same time) and a settlement statement. The settlement statement outlines fees and charges of the real estate transaction and pinpoints how much money you’ll net by selling your home. 💡 Quick Tip: Generally, the lower your debt-to-income ratio, the better loan terms you’ll be offered. One way to improve your ratio is to increase your income (hello, side hustle!). Another way is to consolidate your debt and lower your monthly debt payments.
Selling a House With a Negative Equity
Negative equity means that the value of an asset (such as a home) is less than the balance due on the loan against it. Say you purchased a property for $400,000 with a $380,000 loan, but then the real estate market took a nosedive. Your property is now worth $350,000, less than the amount of the mortgage.
If you have negative equity in the home and need to sell it, it is possible to sell if you come up with the difference yourself.
In this scenario (an alternative to a short sale), you pay the difference between the amount left on your mortgage note and the purchase offer at closing. So in the example above, if you sold the house for $350,000, at the closing, you would need to pay the loan holder an additional $30,000 to clear the debt.
The Takeaway
Selling a house with a mortgage is common. The buyer pays the sales price, and that money is used to pay off your remaining mortgage, your closing costs, and any second mortgage. The rest is your profit.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% – 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It’s online, with access to one-on-one help.
SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.
FAQ
Who is responsible for the mortgage on the house during the sale?
The homeowner is responsible for continuing to pay the mortgage until paperwork is signed on closing day.
What happens if you sell a house with a HELOC?
When you sell a home that has a home equity line of credit with a balance, a home equity loan, or any other kind of lien against the house, that will need to be paid off before the remaining equity is paid out to you.
What happens to escrow money when you sell your house?
Your mortgage escrow account will be closed, and any money left will be refunded to you.
Can I make a profit on a house I still owe on?
Yes. You can make a profit if the amount you sell your house for is greater than the amount you owe on it, less closing and settlement costs.
Can I have two mortgages at once?
Yes, you can have two mortgages at once if the lender approves it.
Photo credit: iStock/Beton studio
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
SoFi Loan Products SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
It is possible to get a home loan while on maternity leave. The process may involve your lender verifying your “temporary leave income,” if any; your regular income; and your agreed-upon date of return. Anyone on a standard temporary leave is considered employed, whether the absence is paid or unpaid.
Read on to learn more about buying a home while pregnant and how this will impact your ability to get a mortgage.
Buying a House While Pregnant
Hey, why not take on two of the biggest life stressors at once? Sometimes it just happens this way, with parents preparing for a baby and a new home and mortgage.
First, consider if you can wait a bit to buy a home. It may lead to less stress overall during the pregnancy. Plus, the added pressure of a deadline may lead to hasty decision-making that buyers could regret.
And unless an employer is covering moving expenses, add that sizable cost to all the rest.
But if the move can’t be avoided because of a job relocation or other circumstances, it may be important to find a home before the baby arrives. Which does have a silver lining: Saving for a down payment could interfere with goals like saving for a child’s college tuition.
Another possible benefit to buying a house while pregnant is that the relocation could lead to a better school district or area to raise a child.
Ultimately, the decision to buy a house while pregnant is personal. 💡 Quick Tip: Want the comforts of home and to feel comfortable with your home loan? SoFi has a simple online application and a team dedicated to closing your loan on time. No surprise SoFi has been named a Top Online Lender in 2024 by LendingTree/Newsweek.
What Is the FMLA?
The Family and Medical Leave Act, or FMLA, gives eligible employees job protection and up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave a year in the event of:
• Childbirth
• Adoption or foster child care
• Care for a spouse, child, or parent with a serious health condition
• A personal serious health condition
• Qualifying exigencies arising from covered active duty or “call to covered active duty status”
The FMLA guarantees that the employee can return to their job or an equivalent one and that they’ll receive health care benefits during their leave.
Employees are eligible if they work for a company that has 50 or more staffers and have completed at least 1,250 hours of work in the previous year.
In addition to the FMLA’s 12 unpaid weeks off, more and more states are enacting paid family leave laws. Currently, 13 states plus the District of Columbia have made this mandatory. And your employer may cover your pregnancy, childbirth, and recovery thanks to short-term disability insurance. Your benefit would be a percentage of your normal earnings.
Recommended: How Much Does it Cost to Adopt a Child?
How Maternity Leave Impacts a Mortgage
Before diving into the nuances of maternity leave and its impact on qualifying for a mortgage, here’s a quick refresher course on the home-buying process.
Mortgage approval from a lender primarily hinges on two factors:
• Creditworthiness. How likely is the borrower to pay back the loan, based on their credit history?
• Ability to pay. Does the borrower generate enough income, and have a certain debt-to-income ratio, to make the monthly mortgage payments?
The lender may contact an employer to verify a borrower’s employment status and income.
Why could getting loans for pregnant women prove a challenge? Income. Consider these points:
• As long as the lender can verify that the borrower is employed — and remember, someone on temporary leave is considered employed — and generates enough income to cover the mortgage, that could be enough.
• Expectant borrowers aren’t legally required to disclose their pregnancy to a lender. However, the employer can tell the lender about impending maternity leave when they call to verify employment status.
• If a borrower is going on unpaid leave, they may need to disclose it to the lender. That’s because the period without pay may qualify as a financial hardship, which a borrower is required to inform a lender of.
• The lender can’t assume the mother-to-be won’t return to work after maternity leave. Lenders consider that the mother will return to work after maternity leave and continue bringing home paychecks.
• Before approval, the lender will ask the borrower for written notice of her intent to return to work, and may ask for an expected return date.
• The mortgage lender may request a tax slip from the last calendar year if the borrower is a salaried employee.
• A lender may approve the mortgage if your employer verifies in writing that you will return to your previous position or a similar one after your maternity leave. The lender will also consider the timing of the first payment.
• If the borrower will have returned to work when the first mortgage payment is due, the lender can consider regular income in qualifying for the mortgage.
• If the borrower will return to work after the first mortgage payment due date, the lender must use the borrower’s temporary leave income (if any) or regular employment income, whichever is less, and then may add available liquid financial reserves.
• VA loans don’t count temporary leave income towards qualifying for a mortgage, however.
💡 Quick Tip: Want the comforts of home and to feel comfortable with your home loan? SoFi has a simple online application and a team dedicated to closing your loan on time. No surprise SoFi has been named a Top Online Lender in 2024 by LendingTree/Newsweek.
Should I Buy a Home While on Maternity Leave?
For those who qualify for a mortgage while on maternity leave, the question may be, “Should I buy a house while on maternity leave?” not “Can I buy a house while on maternity leave?”
As mentioned, moving can be an incredibly stressful process, pregnancy or no pregnancy. And even if you made a budget for a baby, life has a way of throwing in surprises.
Homeownership can also come with financial surprises. The majority of homeowners reported paying for an unexpected repair within the first year.
Having a child and buying a home both require saving some significant cash. By budgeting, doing the two simultaneously is possible. So it’s your call. Not taking the double plunge could give you time to review what you need to buy a house.
Recommended: First-Time Homebuyers Guide
Home Loans With SoFi
Pregnancy is not a legal limiting factor in a mortgage lender’s eyes, but getting a home loan while on maternity leave will depend on your income, savings, work return date, and credit history.
Whether you’re on a temporary leave or not, it can be worthwhile to take a look at your home loan options.
Looking for an affordable option for a home mortgage loan? SoFi can help: We offer low down payments (as little as 3% – 5%*) with our competitive and flexible home mortgage loans. Plus, applying is extra convenient: It’s online, with access to one-on-one help.
SoFi Mortgages: simple, smart, and so affordable.
FAQ
Does being on maternity leave affect getting a mortgage?
It can, but only in the sense that maternity leave can affect a homebuyer’s reported income. If buyers anticipate an unpaid maternity leave, they may need a sizable savings account.
Should you buy a home on maternity leave?
Buying a home while on maternity leave depends on your family’s needs and finances. But moving can be stressful, and adding infant care can be a lot to handle.
Who does FMLA cover?
The Family and Medical Leave Act provides 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year for eligible employees in the case of the birth or adoption of a child or placement of a foster child, and for other reasons.
Photo credit: iStock/FatCamera
*SoFi requires Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) for conforming home loans with a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio greater than 80%. As little as 3% down payments are for qualifying first-time homebuyers only. 5% minimum applies to other borrowers. Other loan types may require different fees or insurance (e.g., VA funding fee, FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums, etc.). Loan requirements may vary depending on your down payment amount, and minimum down payment varies by loan type.
SoFi Loan Products SoFi loans are originated by SoFi Bank, N.A., NMLS #696891 (Member FDIC). For additional product-specific legal and licensing information, see SoFi.com/legal. Equal Housing Lender.
SoFi Mortgages Terms, conditions, and state restrictions apply. Not all products are available in all states. See SoFi.com/eligibility for more information.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
With low down payments, low closing costs and more flexible credit score requirements, it’s no wonder that nearly one in every five home purchases are made using an FHA loan. FHA loans are famous for their flexibility, but sometimes they come with requirements that both the borrower and the property owner must meet. Here’s how to know if an FHA loan is the right fit for you and your unique homeownership goals.
What is an FHA Loan?
FHA stands for the Federal Housing Administration, a government agency created in 1934 by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The FHA was started by HUD as a resource to increase homeownership in America.
An FHA loan sounds like a loan that comes from the FHA, right? This is not true — the FHA does not issue loans directly to homebuyers. Instead, they insure loans offered by private lenders. If a homebuyer can’t pay for their FHA mortgage, the home will be foreclosed on. If that happens, HUD will pay off the loan to the lender and take ownership of the home. This insurance removes some of the risk for lenders, allowing them to offer lower credit score and down payment requirements. In return, more homebuyers may qualify for home loans.
Who Can Get an FHA Loan?
Although FHA loans are a relatively well-known type of mortgage, there are often misconceptions around both eligibility and overall criteria. FHA loans are most common among first-time homebuyers and low-income buyers, though other homeowners can benefit and qualify for this type of mortgage as well.
First-Time Homebuyers
Many first-time homebuyers use FHA mortgages to afford their starter home, especially because these loans offer lower down payments. Plus, the credit score for FHA loan requirements is usually lower than other loan options, which is helpful for new homeowners who have a limited credit history.
FHA loans are not restricted to your first home purchase and can only be used for your primary residence. This means homeowners generally can’t have two FHA loans open at the same time. However, there are several exceptions to this rule, such as a move required for work, or your family outgrowing your current home.
Low-Income Buyers
Many low-to-moderate income buyers who don’t qualify for a traditional loan or need a lower down payment option are still able to get an FHA loan. This is because the FHA allows lenders to be more flexible with potential buyers’ debt-to-income ratios (DTI), even sometimes approving up to a 55% DTI.
Requirements for an FHA Loan
If you think an FHA loan is a good fit for your needs, it’s time to start taking steps towards securing one. To get an FHA loan, you will need to connect with a lender. The requirements that borrowers need to have (and understand) include:
580+ credit score with a minimum down payment of 3.5%
A home appraisal done by an FHA-approved appraiser
A DTI ratio no higher than 50-55% (depending on their credit history)
You must occupy the home as your primary residence
While these are some of the basic requirements, FHA loans look into your overall financial health and history. Now that you have a broad overview, let’s get into the specifics.
FHA Loans And Credit Score
Compared to the required credit score for conventional loans, FHA loans are attractive to buyers for their credit score flexibility. Once you know your credit score, you can see your eligibility for various FHA loan products.
Credit scores are affected by several financial factors, such as:
If you pay your bills on time
How much credit you use (credit utilization)
The type of credit you have, whether on cards, loans, student loans, car loans, etc.
What you owe and any new credit you’ve recently acquired
Credit scores also affect other parts of your FHA loan eligibility, such as your DTI ratio, down payment minimums, interest rates and more. The better your score, the more flexibility there is with other requirements of the loan.
Here is the credit score needed for an FHA loan and the limits as of December 2023:
Minimum Credit Score: Borrowers need at least a credit score of 580 to qualify for an FHA loan
Credit Score of 580 and Higher: Potential buyers with a minimum credit score of 580 may be able to qualify for FHA’s low down payment advantage program, which is currently 3.5% of the purchase price.
Need to estimate your monthly mortgage payment? Use Pennymac’s home loan calculator to get an estimate today.
Down Payments
A down payment is a portion of the price of your home that is paid upfront. For mortgage loans, down payments are typically based on your creditworthiness, meaning the better your credit score is, the lower your down payment is. FHA loans allow you to pay as little as 3.5% for a down payment if you have a qualifying credit score. With a lower credit score, you should expect to put more like 10% down.
Though a larger down payment will lower your future mortgage payments, a primary benefit of FHA loans is getting a lower required down payment. If you are still concerned with making a 10% down payment, homeowners can use gift assistance to cover those funds as long as there is an accurate and credible paper trail.
Income Requirements and DTI Ratios
While your income amount doesn’t directly affect your eligibility, your employment history might. You will need to provide lenders with documents that verify your income, such as W-2s, bank statements, tax return documentation, etc.
Also consider that your DTI ratio will be evaluated. Your DTI compares how much debt you currently have compared to your monthly income. Lenders use this ratio to consider whether or not you can take on any additional debt. DTI includes debt you aren’t actively paying, such as deferred student loans. When determining what your monthly bills are, your lender will usually apply the “1 Percent Rule” to your student loan debt. For example, if you have $25,000 in student loan debt, your lender will assume a 1% ($250) monthly payment.
If your gross income is $3,000 a month, and you have $1,500 a month in debt payment obligations, your DTI is 57%. Many lenders want you to have a DTI ratio of 43% or less, but sometimes, homeowners only need about a 57% DTI to qualify for an FHA loan. Keep in mind that a higher credit score will also lower DTI requirements.
FHA Loan Interest Rates
One of the most important elements of your home loan is your interest rate, which will play a large factor in the affordability of your monthly payment. FHA loan rates are similar to traditional loan rates because they are based on both larger market conditions and the qualifications of the individual buyer. Wondering what your options will be?
View today’s FHA loan rates
FHA Loan Limits
In addition to the limits on your credit score and down payment amounts, there are restrictions on the total mortgage amount that can be offered through an FHA loan. The FHA does have lending limits, and these numbers can differ depending on where you buy a home. Loan limits are established by the FHA and can vary by county.
Mortgage Insurance
When buyers have little invested in a home (whether via down payment or equity), lenders consider the loan (FHA or conventional) to be a bigger risk. Because of this, they typically require those buyers to pay a monthly fee for mortgage insurance, also known as private mortgage insurance (PMI). This insurance is usually required for any buyer who has a loan amount more than 80% of their home’s value. For example, if your home is worth $100,000 and you have a mortgage balance of $90,000, you only have 10% in equity. Your loan is therefore 90% of your home’s value and your lender will require mortgage insurance.
For an FHA loan, the details are a little different. FHA loans don’t have the same standards of a conventional loan, rather, they require the following two kinds of mortgage insurance premiums: one paid in full upfront (or financed into the mortgage) and another paid as a monthly fee, regardless of how much equity you have.
Upfront mortgage insurance premium (UFMIP): This fee must be paid at closing (or added to your loan amount) and is currently 1.75% of your loan amount. For example, this would mean an extra $3,500 due at closing for a $200,000 loan.
Annual Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP): This additional insurance cost ranges from 0.45% to 1.05% of your loan amount. The yearly cost (based on your loan-to-value ratio and loan length) is divided by 12 and paid as a part of your monthly mortgage payment. On a $200,000 loan, a MIP at 1% will add $167 to your monthly mortgage payment.
Looking to obtain mortgage insurance financing with down payments as low as 3.5%? Learn more here.
FHA Loan Benefits
In addition to expanded eligibility criteria (that makes them easier to qualify for overall), FHA loans offer many other benefits to borrowers:
Open to Buyers with a History of Bankruptcy and/or Foreclosure: A history of bankruptcy or foreclosure is not necessarily a barrier to qualifying for an FHA loan. There is a two-year waiting period after a bankruptcy, and a three-year waiting period after a foreclosure before you can qualify for an FHA loan.
Gift Money: Struggling to save for your down payment? If you have loved ones who want to help you, FHA loans accept gift money as a source of down payment or other funds. There are some limits and additional rules, so be sure to discuss your situation with your lender.
Competitive Interest Rates: FHA loan rates are comparable to conventional mortgage rates.
Credit History and Loan Eligibility: FHA loans can work for many borrowers when traditional loans can’t because they have looser credit score requirements. FHA lenders will look at your complete financial picture, including your ability to pay for things like rent, utilities, auto, student loans and more.
Non-Occupying Co-Borrowers are Allowed: If your debt-to-income ratio is high, a co-borrower (and their income) can help you qualify for a loan you would not otherwise be eligible for. Co-borrowers have ownership interest and are listed on the home’s title. They must sign all loan documents and will be obligated to pay the monthly payments if you ultimately cannot. FHA loans allow you to have a co-borrower who won’t be living with you, such as a family member who lives elsewhere.
FHA Loan Requirements for Single-Family and Other Properties
Once you have met all of the FHA loan requirements, it’s time to look at the property you want to purchase. There are certain requirements that your future home must meet as well. HUD has minimum property requirements to ensure that any home the FHA insures will be a good investment for both the buyer and the lender. Those requirements ensure the home must be:
Safe: Your home must be a healthy, safe place to live
Sound: The structure of your home must be sound, not significantly damaged
Secure: The home must be a secure investment for a lender
Types of FHA Loans
There are different types of FHA loans that range from general home loans to loans that deal with more specific needs of the borrower. The difference between loans often determines how you spend the funds and how homeowners qualify.
Purchase. Standard purchase loans fall into the basic standards outlined in the above requirements. This type of loan is best for borrowers with good credit scores and a low DTI.
Rate/Term Refinance. Refinancing is possible with an FHA loan and is a good option for homeowners who want to take advantage of the lower FHA rates, especially if their credit has been negatively affected by previous mortgages or loans.
Streamline. For borrowers that already have an FHA loan and are current on their loan, FHA Streamline loans allow those homeowners to refinance with some unique advantages. You can often get an even lower mortgage rate, a lower insurance rate, less documentation (like appraisals or income verification), no credit score requirement, etc.
Cash-Out Refinance. It’s possible to do a cash-out refinance with an FHA loan, though borrowers usually need decent credit and must keep a percentage of their equity in their home. It also requires a complete documentation evaluation.
FHA 203(k) Loan. Some lenders offer either standard or limited 203(k) loans, which allow borrowers to buy a home and make renovations under the same loan. There are specific stipulations, such as a minimum of $5,000 for renovations that will be complete within 6 months.
FHA Loan Alternatives
As common as FHA loans are, it’s important to remember that they are not the only option available to most homebuyers. Whether you are trying to avoid the 1 Percent Rule for student debt, want to buy an ineligible condo, or are looking for very specific loan terms, there are many situations where a conventional mortgage may be a better fit for you than an FHA loan. A credit score for conventional loan requirements will be higher, but this type of loan may meet the rest of your financial and purchasing needs. It’s important to discuss your situation with your lender, and carefully compare all of your choices.
FHA Loan Final Checklist
Once you have found your dream home and have gone through the application and underwriting process for an FHA loan, there are a few final items you will need to have in order to ensure a smooth closing process.
Homeowners Insurance Policy: Your homeowners insurance will protect one of your biggest investments — your house, its contents and your loved ones. The cost of this policy will be included in your monthly payment and paid annually by your lender, so make sure your lender has your insurance information before closing.
Identification: At your closing, you will need two forms of identification. One must be government-issued, photo I.D. — your driver’s license or passport are good options. The other must only have your name printed on it, such as a Social Security card, credit card, debit card or insurance card.
Title Insurance Policy: Title insurance protects you and your lender from any costs or other issues that may come from unknown liens, encumbrances or other issues with the title or legal ownership of your home.
Closing Funds: Finally, you will need the money you are using for your down payment, and any other closing costs you are paying. Talk to your lender to determine the total amount and the form (cashier’s check, wire transfer, etc.) in which the funds will need to be paid.
Ready to crunch your numbers and get your questions answered? Check out our current FHA Purchase Loan Options.
Finance Your Home Today with an FHA Loan
FHA loans are used by many homebuyers every year. From more flexible qualification requirements to greater flexibility with down payment amounts, FHA insured mortgages can help you buy your first home, last home and any home in between. If you’ve found your dream home and are ready to buy, reach out to a Pennymac Loan Expert to get BuyerReady Certified for an FHA loan today.
The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is being sued in federal court over accusations that it failed to refund nearly $385 million in mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) to borrowers over a period of more than two decades. The lawsuit was previously reported by National Mortgage News and Law360.
The proposed class-action lawsuit brought by Florida resident Tricia Sarmiento claims that HUD has failed to issue refunds tied to MIP payments on mortgages backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), and it has made the process of requesting a refund slow and complicated.
HUD regulations state that the termination of an FHA loan within seven years of a home purchase or refinance triggers overpayment of the mortgage insurance premium, with the department required to refund the unearned amount.
A 2022 audit by the HUD Office of Inspector General (OIG) discovered a lack of adequate procedures related to the repayment of premiums.
According to 2020 data from the OIG that was cited in the lawsuit, about 60,000 borrowers in Florida are owed a total of $22 million. Nationwide, that number soars to more than 754,000 borrowers and a total of $384.7 million in unclaimed refunds. More than 200,000 of these loans were terminated more than 20 years ago.
In the lawsuit, the plaintiff says that she terminated her FHA loan in 2001 and was not informed at the time that a refund was owed, nor was she aware that she had to submit an application for a refund.
Sarmiento reportedly requested the documentation for a refund on Jan. 31, 2022, but has yet to receive it more than two years later. She is owed more than $1,000, the lawsuit claims.
The plaintiff is requesting that HUD repay the past-due MIP amounts and for the department to reform a process “plagued by failure,” the lawsuit states. HUD allegedly took an “unjustified length of time,” up to two to three years, before borrowers received their refund applications.
“It is a fight for transparency, accountability and fairness,” the filing reads. “The federal agency’s failure to uphold its duties has deprived thousands of homeowners of substantial refunds.”
The Department of Housing and Urban Development is accused of failing to issue mortgage insurance premium refunds to borrowers who opted to terminate their FHA-insured mortgages early. As of 2020, almost $400 million is owed to homeowners.
A proposed class action lawsuit, filed by borrower Tricia Sarmiento in Florida, blames the department for slow-walking the disbursement of monies owed and for making it bureaucratically complicated to get the process going in the first place.
Almost 60,000 borrowers in Florida are owed refunds, totaling $22 million, according to 2020 data from HUD’s Office of Inspector General, which was cited in the suit. Meanwhile, nationwide, 754,730 homeowners had unclaimed funds totaling $384.7 million. Of that sum, 200,576 borrowers terminated their mortgage more than 20 years ago.
HUD watchdog’s audits in 2020 and 2022 rang the alarm on such practices, outlining the department’s lack of protocols and adequate procedures relating to reimbursing MIP to borrowers.
Sarmiento in her suit is demanding for HUD to pay back overdue refunds to borrowers and is pushing the department to reform “a system which has been plagued by failure.” Law360 first reported the story.
“It is a fight for transparency, accountability and fairness,” the suit said. “The federal agency’s failure to uphold its duties has deprived thousands of homeowners of substantial refunds. “
The Department of Housing and Urban Development declined to comment on pending litigation.
Joshua H. Eggnatz, the attorney representing Sarmiento, said this is an important case for all borrowers who have an FHA-backed mortgage.
“We are seeking return of our client’s and class members’ unused premiums that should have been refunded to them long ago, and a change at HUD so future buyers are protected,” Eggnatz wrote in a statement Wednesday.
Per HUD regulations, a termination of an FHA mortgage within seven years of purchase or refinancing triggers an overpayment of the MIP and the department is required to automatically refund the unearned sum.
Despite the protocol, the federal agency systematically fails to identify eligible borrowers who qualify and imposes unnecessary bureaucratic hurdles as a means of withholding “hundreds of millions of dollars from homeowners,” the suit alleges.
The plaintiff terminated her FHA loan in 2001 and was not informed at the time of doing so that she was owed a refund. Furthermore, Sarmiento did not know she had to request a refund application to recover her money.
Upon learning that was the case, the plaintiff requested the document on Jan. 31, 2022. Two years later, the plaintiff claims she has not been provided with the refund application. HUD owes her a refund of over $1,000, the suit purports.
According to the legal action, for numerous applicants “HUD took a significant, unreasonable, and unjustified length of time, often two to three years, before a refund application was received by the borrower.”
Instead of automatically issuing a refund, as is promised by law, HUD requires borrowers to affirmatively request a refund application and sends these applications to old addresses despite knowing “the borrower no longer lives at the FHA-insured property address,” the proposed class action outlines.
Additionally, the agency often fails to provide notice to qualifying borrowers that are owed a refund.
“Plaintiff seeks to enforce HUD’s nondiscretionary, plainly defined, and purely ministerial duties – indeed, there is no dispute that plaintiff and class members are owed MIP refunds,” the suit asserts.
Are you eligible for the zero-down USDA home loan?
What if you could secure a USDA home loan that allows you to buy a house with no down payment, competitive mortgage rates, and reduced mortgage insurance costs?
It might sound like a dream, but it’s entirely possible with the USDA mortgage program. Designed to assist low- and moderate-income Americans in becoming homeowners, USDA loans provide incredibly affordable financing options for eligible buyers.
Essentially, USDA mortgages empower individuals to transition from renting to owning, even when they thought homeownership was out of reach.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
In this article (Skip to…)
>Related: How to buy a house with $0 down: First-time home buyer
What is a USDA loan?
USDA loans are mortgages backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as part of its Rural Development Guaranteed Housing Loan program. The USDA offers financing with no down payment, reduced mortgage insurance, and below-market mortgage rates.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
The USDA mortgage program is intended for home buyers with low-to-average household incomes. In order to qualify, you must also purchase a home in a “rural area” as the USDA defines it. Those who are eligible can use a USDA mortgage to buy a home or refinance one they already own.
USDA loans offer nearly unbeatable benefits for qualified borrowers. So if this program sounds like a good fit for you, it’s worth getting in touch with a participating lender to find out if you’re eligible.
How do USDA loans work?
The U.S. Department of Agriculture insures USDA loans. Thanks to government guarantees and subsidies, lenders can offer 100% financing and below-market interest rates without taking on too much risk.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
Although the USDA backs this program, it typically isn’t the one lending money. Instead, private lenders are authorized to offer USDA loans. That means you can get a USDA mortgage from many mainstream banks, mortgage lenders, and credit unions.
The application process for a USDA mortgage works just like any other home loan. You’ll compare rates and choose a lender, complete an application (often online), provide financial documents, wait for the lender’s approval, and then set a closing day.
The only exception is for very low-income borrowers, who may qualify for a USDA Direct home loan. In this case, you’d go straight to the Department of Agriculture to apply rather than to a private lender.
Types of USDA loans
For eligible individuals and families looking to buy, build, or renovate a home in a rural area, the USDA offers three main mortgage loan types. The loan programs are as follows:.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
USDA Guaranteed Loans
Approved private lenders, such as banks and mortgage companies, provide USDA loan guarantees to qualified borrowers. A USDA guaranteed loan is one in which the government backs a portion of the loan, lowering the lender’s risk and allowing them to offer more favorable terms to the borrower. These loans frequently have low interest rates, no down payment, and more lenient credit requirements. The property must be in an eligible rural area as the USDA defines it, and borrowers must meet household income requirements that vary depending on location and household size.
USDA Direct Loans
The USDA also offers the Single Family Housing Direct loan through the Section 502 Direct Loan Program. These loans are meant to help low-income families buy, build, or fix up small homes in rural areas. The USDA, rather than private lenders, provides funding for direct loans as opposed to guaranteed loans. These loans have favorable terms, such as low interest rates (as low as 1% with payment assistance) and long repayment periods (up to 38 years for eligible applicants). Income, creditworthiness, and the property’s location in an eligible rural area determine eligibility for direct loans.
USDA Home Improvement Loan
The USDA’s Single Family Housing Repair Loans and Grants program, also known as the Section 504 program, provides financing for home improvements. This program provides low-interest, fixed-rate loans and grants to low-income rural homeowners for necessary home repairs, improvements, and modifications that make their homes safer, more energy-efficient, and more accessible. However, if you’re looking for one, you might have a difficult time finding this type of USDA home loan. They are not widely available from lenders.
USDA loan eligibility requirements
To be eligible for a USDA home loan, you’ll need to meet a number of requirements that vary depending on whether you are applying for a USDA loan guarantee or a USDA direct loan.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
Some general requirements, however, apply to all USDA loans, specifically those based on both buyer and property eligibility.
USDA loan property requirements
Eligible rural area
The USDA defines an eligible area in rural America as having a population of 20,000 or fewer. To check if the property you’re considering falls within these designated areas, the USDA’s eligibility site provides all the necessary information. We also provide a USDA eligibility map below.
Single-family primary residence
USDA loans are exclusively available for primary residences. Neither investment properties nor second homes are eligible for this program.
Meet safety standards
The property must adhere to the USDA’s minimum property requirements, which focus on safety, structural integrity, and adequate access to utilities and services.
USDA loan borrower requirements
Income limits
You must meet USDA monthly income limits, meaning your household income can’t exceed 115% of the area median income. Conforming to USDA income eligibility requirements ensures the program is accessible to those it’s intended to serve.
Stable income
Applicants are required to demonstrate a stable and dependable income, typically for at least 24 months, before applying. This helps ensure borrowers can maintain their loan payments.
Creditworthiness
Although USDA loans are known for their flexible credit requirements, creditworthiness is still important. Lenders usually seek a minimum credit score of 640 for guaranteed loans, with USDA Direct Loans potentially having more lenient criteria.
Debt-to-income ratio
Your monthly debt, including future mortgage payments, generally should not exceed 41% of your gross monthly income. However, lenders may make exceptions based on credit score and available cash reserves.
Citizenship status
Applicants need to be U.S. citizens, U.S. non-citizen nationals, or qualified aliens with a valid Social Security number to qualify for a USDA loan.
USDA loan eligibility map
The USDA eligibility map is a valuable online resource for potential borrowers. It helps them identify if a property is situated in an area of rural America that qualifies for USDA home loans.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
Users can enter a specific address or explore areas of the map to see if they qualify for USDA guaranteed loans or direct loans by using this interactive map.
1 Source: USDAloans.com, based on Housing Assistance Council data
USDA loan rates
Compared to other home loan programs, USDA mortgage interest rates are some of the lowest available.
Check your USDA loan rates. Start here
The VA loan, specifically tailored for veterans and service members, stands alongside the USDA loan as one of the few government-backed loan programs offering competitively low rates. Due in large part to the security that government subsidies and guarantees provide, both the USDA and VA programs are able to offer interest rates below the market average.
Other mortgage programs, like the FHA loan and conventional loan, can have rates around 0.5%–0.75% higher than USDA rates on average. That said, mortgage rates are personal. Getting a USDA loan doesn’t necessarily mean your rate will be “below-market” or match the USDA loan rates advertised.
How to get the best USDA mortgage rates
Strengthening your financial standing is essential for obtaining the best USDA loan rates. Here are some helpful techniques for improving your personal finances:
Boost your credit score.Improving your credit score is an important step toward getting the best USDA loan rates. Taking steps to improve your credit score before applying for a USDA loan often proves beneficial.
Consider a down payment. While a down payment is not required for USDA loans, it can demonstrate to the lender your commitment to repaying the loan. This could also help lenders find your application more appealing.
Minimize existing debt.Lowering your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) by paying off existing high-interest debts can make you more appealing to lenders. It demonstrates that you are capable of handling your loan and making payments on time.
Shop around for lenders.Exploring loan options with multiple participating lenders is a smart move that can save you thousands of dollars over the life of the loan. Comparing their interest rates, fees, closing costs, and loan terms can help you identify the most appealing offer. It’s possible that first-time home buyers will find better options than what USDA loans can offer.
USDA loan costs
When it comes to financing a home purchase with a USDA loan, it’s not just the mortgage rate that you need to consider. You’ll be responsible for various fees and costs, which can add up over time. Understanding these costs upfront can help you make a more informed decision and plan your budget accordingly.
Here’s a breakdown of the expenses you can expect:.
USDA mortgage insurance
The USDA guarantees its mortgage loans, meaning it offers protection to approved mortgage lenders in case borrowers default. But the program is partially self-funded. To keep this loan program running, the USDA charges homeowner-paid mortgage insurance premiums.
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
Upfront guarantee fee
One of the first costs you’ll encounter is the upfront guarantee fee. This fee is a percentage of the loan amount and is required by the USDA to secure the loan. It’s usually around 1% but can vary. You can either pay this fee upfront or roll it into the loan balance.
Annual guarantee fee
Unlike conventional loans that may not require mortgage insurance, USDA loans come with a monthly mortgage insurance premium. You can expect to pay a 0.35% annual guarantee fee based on the remaining principal balance each year.
The annual fee is broken into 12 installments and included in your regular mortgage payment.
As a real-life example, a home buyer with a $100,000 loan size would have a $1,000 upfront mortgage insurance cost plus a monthly payment of $29.17 for the annual mortgage insurance. USDA upfront mortgage insurance is not paid in cash. It’s added to your loan balance, so you pay it over time.
Inspection fees
Before the loan is approved, the property will need to be inspected to ensure it meets USDA property eligibility requirements. This inspection can cost anywhere from $300 to $500, depending on the location and size of the home.
Closing Costs
Closing costs are a mix of fees that include loan origination fees, appraisal fees, title search fees, and more. These costs can range from 2% to 5% of the home’s purchase price. Some of these costs can be rolled into the loan amount, but it’s best to be prepared to pay some of them out-of-pocket.
How to apply for a USDA home loan
Qualifying for a USDA home loan can be a great way to finance a home, especially if you’re looking to buy in a rural area. These loans offer attractive benefits like zero down payments and competitive interest rates.
However, the USDA loan approval process involves several steps and specific eligibility criteria. Here’s a guide on how to apply for a USDA home loan.
Check your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
Step 1: Check your eligibility
Before diving into the application process, it’s important to determine if you meet the USDA’s eligibility requirements. These typically include:
A minimum credit score of 640
A debt-to-income (DTI) ratio of up to 41%
Income limitations, which vary by location and household size
The property must be located in a USDA-eligible area
Step 2: Gather necessary documentation
You’ll need to provide various documents to prove your eligibility, including:
Proof of income eligibility (e.g., pay stubs, tax returns)
Employment verification
Credit history report
Personal identification (e.g., driver’s license, passport)
Step 3: Pre-Qualification
Contact a USDA-approved lender to get pre-qualified for a loan. During this qualifying process, the participating lender will review your financial situation to give you an estimate of how much you can borrow.
Check if you’re eligible for a USDA loan. Start here
Both pre-approval and pre-qualification can give you a better idea of your budget and show sellers that you are a serious buyer.
Step 4: Property search
Once pre-qualified, you can start looking for a property that meets USDA guidelines. Keep in mind that the home must be your primary residence and be located in an eligible rural area.
Working with a real estate agent who has experience with USDA loans can be a big advantage.
Step 5: USDA home loan application
After finding the right property, you’ll need to fill out the USDA loan application. Your lender will guide you through this process, which will include a more thorough review of your financial situation and the submission of additional documents.
Step 6: Property appraisal and inspection
The lender will arrange for an appraisal to ensure the property meets USDA standards. An inspection may also be required to identify any potential issues with the home.
Step 7: Loan approval and closing
Once the appraisal and inspection are complete and all documentation is verified, you’ll move on to the loan approval stage. If approved, you’ll proceed to closing, where you’ll sign all necessary paperwork and officially secure your USDA home loan.
With the loan secured and the keys in hand, you’re now ready to move into your new home!
By following these steps and working closely with a USDA-approved lender, you can navigate the USDA home loan process with confidence. Always remember to consult with your lender for the most accurate and personalized advice.
How do USDA loans compare to conventional loans?
USDA loans and conventional loans both have fixed terms and interest rates, but they’re different when it comes to down payments and fees.
Down payment
USDA loans don’t ask for a down payment, unlike conventional mortgages, which usually require a 3% down payment. FHA loans require a 3.5% down payment. VA loans, like USDA loans, also don’t require a down payment.
Home appraisal
Both USDA loans and conventional loans need an appraisal from an independent third party before the loan is approved.
The home appraisal for a conventional loan determines whether the loan amount and the home’s value match. If the loan amount doesn’t measure up to the market value of the home, the lender can’t get back their money just by selling the house. If you want to know more about the home’s condition, like the roof or appliances, you need to get a home inspector.
For a USDA loan, the appraisal does two things:
Just like with a conventional loan, it makes sure the home’s value is right for the loan amount.
It checks if the home meets USDA standards. This means the home should be ready to live in. For example, the roof and heating should work properly. The appraisal also looks at whether the well and septic systems follow USDA rules.
If you’re looking for a detailed report on the house, hiring a home inspector is still a good idea.
Fees
While conventional loans charge private mortgage insurance (PMI) when you make less than a 20% down payment, this isn’t the case with USDA loans. You don’t need PMI for USDA direct or guaranteed loans.
However, USDA guaranteed loans have a guarantee fee of 1% at closing and then an annual fee of 0.35% of the loan, added to your monthly payment. You can roll the initial fee into your loan amount.
Loan terms
The term for a USDA guaranteed loan is 30 years with a fixed rate. If you get a USDA direct loan, you can have up to 33 years to pay it back. If you’re a very low-income borrower, you might get up to 38 years to make it more affordable.
FAQ: USDA loans
Verify your USDA loan eligibility. Start here
What is the USDA Rural Housing Mortgage and who is eligible for it?
The USDA Rural Housing Mortgage, officially known as the Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program, is a rural development loan aimed at helping single-family home buyers. It’s often referred to as a “Section 502” loan, based on the Housing Act of 1949 that created this program. Designed to stimulate growth in less-populated and low-income areas, this rural development loan is ideal for those looking to buy in eligible rural areas with the possibility of a zero-down payment.
What is the income limit for USDA home loans?
The income limit for USDA home loans is based on your area’s median income. To be eligible for a USDA loan, you can’t exceed the median income by more than 15 percent. For example, if the median salary in your city is $65,000 per year, you could qualify for a USDA loan with a salary of $74,750 or less.
Do USDA loans take longer to close?
USDA lenders have to send each loan file to the Department of Agriculture for approval before underwriting. This can add around two to three weeks to your loan processing time.
Can I do a cash-out refinance with the USDA program?
No, cash-out refinancing is not allowed in the USDA Rural Housing Program. Its loans are for home buying and rate-and-term refinances only.
What’s the maximum USDA mortgage loan size?
The USDA does not set loan limits, but your household income and debt-to-income ratio have a limit on the amount you can borrow. The USDA typically caps debt-to-income ratios at 41 percent. However, the program may be more lenient for borrowers with a credit score over 660 and stable employment or who show a demonstrated ability to save.
Where can I find a USDA loan lender, and what loan terms are available?
You can find a USDA loan lender by visiting the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s website, which maintains a list of approved lenders for the Rural Housing Program. The USDA Rural Housing loan offers a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage only, with no 15-year fixed option or adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) program available.
Can I receive a gift or have the seller pay for my closing costs with a USDA loan?
Yes, USDA rural development loans allow both gifts from family members and non-family members for closing costs. Inform your loan officer as soon as possible if you’ll be using gifted funds, as it requires extra documentation and verification from the lender. Additionally, the USDA Rural Housing Program permits sellers to pay closing costs for buyers through seller concessions. These concessions may cover all or part of a purchase’s state and local government fees, lender costs, title charges, and various home and pest inspections.
Can I use the USDA loan for a vacation home, investment property, or working farm?
No, the USDA loan program is designed specifically for primary residences and cannot be used for vacation homes, investment properties, or working farms. The Rural Housing Program focuses on residential property financing.
Am I eligible for the USDA if I recently returned to work or am self-employed?
If you are a W-2 employee, you are eligible for USDA financing immediately, as there’s no job history requirement. However, if you have less than two years in a job, you may not be able to use your bonus income for qualification purposes. Self-employed individuals can also use the USDA Rural Housing Program. To verify your self-employment income, you will need to provide two years of federal tax returns, similar to the requirements for FHA and conventional financing.
Can I use the USDA loan program for home repairs, improvements, accessibility, and energy-efficiency upgrades?
Yes, the USDA loan program can be used for various purposes, including making eligible repairs and improvements to a home (such as replacing windows or appliances, preparing a site with trees, walks, and driveways, drawing fixed broadband service, and connecting utilities), permanently installing equipment to assist household members with physical disabilities, and purchasing and installing materials to improve a home’s energy efficiency (including windows, roofing, and solar panels).
Can a non-citizen qualify for a USDA loan?
Yes, along with U.S. citizens, legal permanent residents of the United States can also apply for a USDA loan.
Today’s USDA mortgage rates
USDA mortgage interest rates consistently rank among the lowest in the market, next to VA loans.
USDA loans can be particularly attractive to borrowers seeking optimal financial terms, especially in an environment with elevated interest rates. Prospective homebuyers who meet the criteria for a USDA loan may be able to secure a great deal right now.
To find out whether you qualify for one and what your rate is, consult with a trusted lender below.
Time to make a move? Let us find the right mortgage for you
1 Source: USDAloans.com, based on Housing Assistance Council data