Uncommon Knowledge
Newsweek is committed to challenging conventional wisdom and finding connections in the search for common ground.
FHA loans have been making homeownership more accessible for decades. Tailored to borrowers with lower credit, the FHA makes it possible to buy a house with a credit score of just 580 and only 3.5% down.
But home buyers aren’t the only ones who can benefit. For current homeowners, an FHA refinance may let you access low rates and home equity, even without great credit.
Not sure whether you’ll qualify for a mortgage? Check out the FHA program. You might be surprised.
Verify your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
In this article (Skip to…)
>Related: How to buy a house with $0 down: First-time home buyer
An FHA loan is a mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA).
FHA insurance protects mortgage lenders, allowing them to offer loans with low interest rates, easier credit requirements, and low down payments (starting at just 3.5%).
Thanks to their flexibility and low rates, FHA loans are especially popular with first-time home buyers, home shoppers with low or moderate incomes, and/or lower-credit home buyers.
But FHA financing isn’t limited to a certain type of buyer — anyone can apply.
Verify your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
The first thing to know about FHA mortgages is that the Federal Housing Administration doesn’t actually lend you the money. You get an FHA mortgage loan from an FHA-approved bank or lender, just like you would any other type of home mortgage loan.
The FHA’s role is to insure these mortgages, offering lenders protection in case borrowers can’t pay their loans back. In turn, this lets mortgage lenders offer FHA loans with lower interest rates and looser standards for qualifying.
The one catch — if you want to call it that — is that you pay for the FHA insurance that protects your mortgage lender. This is called “mortgage insurance premium” or MIP for the life of the loan or until the FHA home loan is refinanced into another type of mortgage. We go over this in detail below.
FHA loans offer various options to meet different home buying needs. These government-backed loans are designed to make homeownership more accessible, especially for those with less-than-perfect credit scores or limited savings.
Each type of FHA loan is tailored to different financial situations and home buying needs. Here’s what you can expect.
Compare FHA loan quotes from multiple lenders. Start here
An FHA mortgage is ideal for first-time home buyers, requiring a minimum credit score of 580 for a 3.5% down payment. Those with credit scores between 500 and 579 can still qualify for a 10% down payment. These loans are popular due to their lenient credit score requirements and low-down payment options.
An FHA refinance loan is suited for borrowers looking to improve their loan terms or lower interest rates, especially if their credit scores have improved since obtaining their original mortgage. It offers a way to adjust loan terms to better fit current financial situations.
For current FHA loan holders, the FHA Streamline Refinance provides an efficient way to refinance with minimal documentation and underwriting. It often results in lower interest rates and can potentially reduce mortgage insurance premiums. This option is advantageous for those who want to refinance without a complicated process.
An FHA cash-out refinance allows homeowners to tap into their home equity, converting it into cash. It requires a minimum credit score of 620, and borrowers must leave at least 15% equity in their home after the refinance. It’s suitable for those needing extra funds for expenses or investments.
HECM is a reverse mortgage for homeowners aged 62 and older, allowing the conversion of home equity into cash. It provides financial flexibility for seniors by enabling access to their home equity without selling the home.
The FHA 203(k) loan is designed for home purchases requiring renovations. It combines the cost of the home and renovation expenses into one loan. Borrowers must meet specific credit score requirements and ensure that renovations are completed within six months.
This loan type allows borrowers to include energy-efficient upgrades in their FHA loan. It’s aimed at reducing utility costs and increasing the home’s environmental friendliness, thereby potentially increasing its value.
The Section 245(a) program is for borrowers expecting an increase in their income. It offers a graduated payment schedule that starts low and increases over time, aligning with anticipated income growth. This loan is particularly beneficial for young professionals expecting career advancement.
Check your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
Homeownership can be a liberating experience, especially for first-time buyers. With their flexible guidelines and government backing, FHA home loans provide a welcoming path.
Understanding FHA loan requirements can make the process much easier, opening the door to a future in your ideal home.
Check your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
To be eligible for an FHA loan, applicants must adhere to specific guidelines:
There are a few more specific conditions to qualify, such as a down payment amount, mortgage insurance, credit score, loan limits, and income requirements.
FHA loans require a minimum down payment, which varies based on credit score. For credit scores of 580 and above, a minimum down payment of 3.5% is required. Borrowers with credit scores between 500 and 579 must make a 10% down payment.
FHA mortgage insurance premium (MIP) is what makes the FHA program possible. Without the MIP, FHA-approved lenders would have little reason to make FHA-insured loans.
There are two kinds of MIP required for an FHA loan. One is paid as a lump sum when you close the loan, and the other is an annual premium, which becomes less expensive each year as you pay off the loan balance:
MIP is split into monthly payments that are included in your mortgage payment. You’ll have to pay FHA insurance for the life of the loan or if you refinance into another type of mortgage loan.
The good news is that, as a homeowner or home buyer, your FHA loan’s MIP rates have dropped. Today’s FHA MIP costs are now as much as 50 basis points (0.50%) lower per year than they were in previous years.
Also, you have ways to reduce what you’ll owe in FHA MIP.
Depending on your down payment and loan term, you can reduce the length of your mortgage insurance to 11 years instead of the entire loan.
Loan term | Original down payment | MIP duration |
20, 25, 30 years | Less than 10% | Life of loan |
20, 25, 30 years | More than 10% | 11 years |
15 years or less | Less than 10% | Life of loan |
15 years or less | More than 10% | 11 years |
Or, you could refinance out of FHA MIP at a later date.
With FHA interest rates as competitive as they are today, refinancing could reduce your monthly mortgage payments and cancel your mortgage insurance premium if you have enough equity in the home.
Check your FHA loan rates. Start here
The minimum credit score requirement for an FHA loan is 500. However, a score of 580 or higher allows for a lower down payment. Credit scores directly impact loan terms and down payment amounts.
FHA loans consider the borrower’s debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, a measure of monthly debt payments against monthly income. The FHA prefers a DTI ratio of no more than 43%, though exceptions can be made for higher ratios with compensating factors.
There is no specific income threshold for FHA loans, but borrowers must demonstrate steady employment history. Verification includes pay stubs, W-2s, tax returns, and bank statements.
Loan limits for FHA loans vary by county. However, starting January 1, 2024, the new FHA loan limit will be $498,257 for a single-family home in most parts of the country. Limits increase for 2-, 3-, and 4-unit properties.
Interest rates for FHA loans are competitive and can vary based on factors such as prevailing market rates, borrower’s credit score, income, loan amount, down payment, and DTI ratio. Government backing often enables lenders to offer lower rates compared to conventional mortgages.
Compare your FHA loan rates from multiple lenders. Start here
Today’s rates for a 30-year, fixed-rate FHA loan start at % (% APR), according to The Mortgage Reports’ daily rate survey.
Thanks to their government backing, FHA loan rates are competitive even for lower-credit borrowers. But interest rates can vary a lot from one lender to the next, so be sure to shop around for your best offer.
Check your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
For today’s home buyers, there are only a few mortgage options that allow for down payments of 5% or less. The FHA loan is one of them.
With an FHA mortgage, you can make a down payment as small as 3.5% of the home’s purchase price. This helps home buyers who don’t have a lot of money saved up for a down payment along with home buyers who would rather save money for moving costs, emergency funds, or other needs.
The FHA is generous with respect to using gifts for a down payment. Very few loan programs will allow your entire down payment for a home to come from a gift. The FHA will.
Via the FHA, your entire 3.5% down payment can be a gift from parents or another family member, an employer, an approved charitable group, or a government homebuyer program.
If you’re using a down payment gift, though, you’ll need to follow the process for gifting and receiving funds.
FHA loans also allow higher debt-to-income ratios.
Your debt-to-income ratio, or DTI, is calculated by comparing two things: your debt payments and your before-tax income.
For instance, if you earn $5,000 a month and your debt payment total is $2,000, your DTI is 40%.
Officially, FHA maximum DTIs are as follows.
However, a 43% DTI is actually on the low end for most FHA borrowers. And FHA will allow DTI ratios as high as 50%. Although to get approved at such a high ratio, you’ll likely need one or more compensating factors — for instance, a great credit score, significant cash savings, or a down payment exceeding the minimum.
In any case, FHA is more lenient in this area than other mortgage loan options.
Most conventional mortgage programs — those offered by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — only allow debt-to-income ratios between 36% and 43%.
With down payments of less than 25%, for example, Fannie Mae lets you go to 43% DTI for FICOs of 700 or higher. But most people don’t get conventional loans with debt ratios that high.
Officially, the minimum credit scores required for FHA mortgage loans are:
High credit scores are great if you have them. But past credit history mistakes take a while to repair.
FHA loans can help you get into a home without waiting a year or more for your good credit to reach the “excellent” level. Other loan programs are not so forgiving when it comes to your credit rating.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the agencies that set rules for conventional loans) say they accept FICOs as low as 620. But in reality, some lenders impose higher minimum credit scores.
What if an applicant has never had a credit account? Their credit report is, essentially, blank.
FHA borrowers with no credit scores may also qualify for a mortgage. In fact, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) prohibits FHA lenders from denying an application based solely on a borrower’s lack of credit history.
The FHA allows borrowers to build non-traditional credit as an alternative to a standard credit history. This can be a huge advantage to someone who’s never had credit scores due to a lack of borrowing or credit card usage in the past.
Borrowers can use payment histories on items such as utility bills, cell phone bills, car insurance bills, and apartment rent to build non-traditional credit.
“Not all lenders who are FHA approved offer these types of loans, so check with your loan officer individually,” cautions Meyer.
Most mortgage programs limit their loan sizes, and many of these limits are tied to local housing prices.
FHA mortgage limits are set by county or MSA (Metropolitan Statistical Area), and range from $ to $ for single-family homes in most parts of the country.
Limits are higher in Alaska, Hawaii, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam, and also for duplexes, triplexes, and four-plexes.
As another FHA benefit, FHA loan limits can be extended where home prices are more expensive. This lets buyers finance their home using FHA even though home prices have skyrocketed in certain high-cost areas.
In Orange County, California, for example, or New York City, the FHA will insure up to $ for a mortgage on a single-family home.
For 2-unit, 3-unit and 4-unit homes, FHA loan limits are even higher — ranging up to $.
If your area’s FHA’s loan limits are too low for the property you’re buying, you’ll likely need a conventional or jumbo loan.
Another advantage for FHA-backed homeowners is access to the FHA Streamline Refinance.
The FHA Streamline Refinance is an exclusive FHA program that offers homeowners one of the simplest, quickest, and most affordable paths to refinancing.
An FHA Streamline Refinance requires no credit score checks, no income verifications, and home appraisals are waived completely.
In addition, via the FHA Streamline Refinance, homeowners with a mortgage pre-dating June 2009 get access to reduced FHA mortgage insurance rates.
Verify your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
What is the downside to an FHA loan? Among the numerous benefits of FHA loans, there are certain disadvantages that potential borrowers should be aware of. These drawbacks can impact the overall cost and flexibility of the loan.
Here are the downsides that you should know about FHA home loans.
One of the primary drawbacks of FHA loans is the mandatory mortgage insurance premiums. These include an upfront premium at closing, generally 1.75% of the loan amount, and ongoing monthly payments. This additional cost can make FHA loans more expensive over the long term
One notable limitation of FHA loans is the lower loan limits compared to conventional loans, which can be restrictive for higher-income buyers. The FHA mortgage limit for a one-unit property ranges from $ to $ for single-family homes in most parts of the country, which may not be sufficient in areas with higher property values.
FHA loans come with stringent property requirements. The purchased home must be the borrower’s primary residence and must meet specific safety and condition standards. This requirement can limit the types of properties that qualify for an FHA loan.
Alternative loans, like USDA and VA loans, offer distinct advantages, such as no down payment requirements, but come with specific eligibility criteria. Understanding these alternatives ensures you make a well-informed decision about the type of mortgage that’s right for you.
The Conventional 97 program comes with a down payment requirement of just 3%. It stands out due to the absence of income limits and mandatory home buyer education, making it accessible to a broader range of homebuyers.
Check your conventional loan eligibility. Start here
The HomeReady mortgage program is designed for low- to moderate-income families, allowing a home purchase with only a 3% down payment. Furthermore, this program permits the entire downpayment and closing costs to be covered by gifts or grants, offering significant financial flexibility.
The Home Possible loan is notable for its reduced mortgage insurance costs compared to other similar programs. With a 3% down payment requirement and lower ongoing costs, Home Possible is an attractive alternative for those looking to save on mortgage insurance.
USDA loans, backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, are an attractive alternative, especially for moderate-income buyers in rural areas. They don’t require a down payment, which is a significant advantage. However, eligibility for USDA loans is restricted based on income and geographical limits, and not every property qualifies for this type of financing.
VA loans are another viable alternative, particularly for U.S. military service members, veterans, and certain surviving spouses. Like USDA loans, VA loans also require no down payment. However, eligibility for VA loans is exclusive to the military community, limiting their accessibility to the general public.
Yes, FHA loans offer both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate (ARM) options. A fixed-rate FHA loan provides a consistent interest rate and monthly payment for the life of the loan, ideal for those who prefer stability. An adjustable-rate FHA loan, on the other hand, has an interest rate that can change over time, typically offering lower initial rates.
FHA loans often have lower interest rates compared to many conventional loan options. This is largely due to the government backing of FHA loans, which reduces the risk for lenders. As a result, lenders are generally able to offer more competitive mortgage rates to borrowers. However, the actual interest rate you’ll receive on an FHA loan can vary based on several factors, including your credit score, loan amount, and the current market conditions. It’s always a good idea to compare rates from multiple lenders to ensure you’re getting the best deal possible for your situation.
Yes. A little-known FHA benefit is that the agency will allow a home buyer to assume the existing FHA mortgage on a home being purchased. The buyer must still qualify for the mortgage with its existing terms but, in a rising mortgage rate environment, it can be attractive to assume a home seller’s loan. Five years from now, for example, a buyer of an FHA-insured home could inherit a seller’s sub-3 percent mortgage rate. This can make it easier to sell the home in the future.
While you can’t buy a true rental property with an FHA loan, you can buy a multi-unit property — a duplex, triplex, or fourplex — live in one of the units, and rent out the others. The rent from the other units can partially, or even fully, offset your mortgage payment.
Closing costs are about the same for FHA and conventional loans with a couple of exceptions. First, the appraiser’s fee for an FHA loan tends to be about $50 higher. Also, if you choose to pay your upfront MIP in cash (instead of including this 1.75% fee in your loan amount), this one-time fee will be added to your closing costs. Additionally, the fee can be rolled into your loan amount.
Most borrowers will need a minimum credit score of 580 to get an FHA loan. However, home buyers who can put at least 10% down are eligible to qualify with a 500 score. Yet, each lender may have their own credit score minimums, separate to those established by the Federal Housing Administration.
The loan-to-value (LTV) ratio for FHA loans typically cannot exceed 96.5%, meaning you can borrow up to 96.5% of your home’s value. This high LTV ratio is part of what makes FHA loans accessible, especially for first-time homebuyers who might not have substantial savings for a down payment.
For FHA loans, the equivalent of private mortgage insurance (PMI) is the mortgage insurance premium (MIP). MIP is required for all FHA loans, regardless of the down payment or loan-to-value ratio. This insurance protects lenders from losses in case of borrower defaults and is included in both upfront and ongoing mortgage costs.
If you default on an FHA loan, the lender can initiate foreclosure proceedings. The FHA loan program, backed by the Federal Housing Administration, is designed to minimize the risk of defaults by offering more lenient qualification criteria. However, consistent failure to make mortgage payments may lead to foreclosure, impacting your credit score and homeownership status.
Now is an opportune time to consider an FHA loan, with current mortgage rates being historically competitive.
FHA loan interest rates are typically among the most competitive. To capitalize on these favorable rates, start by comparing offers from FHA-approved lenders.
Finding the most affordable loan could be just a few clicks away. Begin your journey towards homeownership today by exploring your options and discovering the best rates available for your financial situation.
Time to make a move? Let us find the right mortgage for you
Source: themortgagereports.com
Published 11:16 am Sunday, January 7, 2024
Maddox joins Memorial Health
Lake Charles Memorial Health System is pleased to welcome plastic and reconstructive surgeon Dr. Suma Maddox to its medical staff.
Maddox, MD FACS, is a double board-certified plastic surgeon specializing in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery.
She began her training with a bachelor’s degree in neuroscience from New York University and an MD from Louisiana State University School of Medicine in New Orleans, followed by a residency in general surgery at Brown University.
Originally from Houma, Maddox returned to her home state in 2014 to work as a general and breast surgeon at Ochsner Medical Center in New Orleans.
The four years as a staff surgeon were pivotal in inspiring Maddox to seek more creativity in her career. Realizing her talent for oncoplastic breast surgery, in which cancer is removed and the breast artistically reconstructed for optimal aesthetic results, Maddox decided to pursue a new path of plastic surgery. After nine years as a general surgeon, she made the uncommon decision to resume training with a three-year fellowship at Louisiana State University in New Orleans in plastic and reconstructive surgery, focusing on microsurgery and breast cancer reconstruction.
Home Furniture expands locations
COVINGTON — Home Furniture Plus Bedding, a leading provider of high-quality home furnishings, mattresses, and decor, is thrilled to announce the upcoming opening of a new store location in Covington, slated to open its doors in 2024.
Located at 70427 La. 21, the new store will mark an exciting expansion for Home Furniture Plus Bedding, offering an extensive range of furniture collections, premium mattresses, and home accessories to meet the diverse tastes and needs of the Northshore community and surrounding residents.
The new store will showcase the latest trends in home decor, featuring a wide array of furniture options including living room sets, bedroom suites, dining room ensembles, mattress collections, and more.
Ochsner Health recognized
Ochsner Health has been included in the 15th annual Gartner Healthcare Supply Chain Top 25 ranking, which recognizes U.S. health systems setting the standard for supply chain excellence.
Ochsner is an integrated healthcare system operating 46 hospitals and more than 370 health and urgent care centers across Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and the Gulf South. Its cutting-edge Connected Health digital medicine program is available in all 50 states, serving members, health plans, and employers nationally.
The Gartner Healthcare Supply Chain Top 25 ranking is determined by both quantitative measures and expert opinion. Quantitative measures show how companies have performed in the past and establish connections between financial health, patient care quality, ESG and supply chain excellence. The opinion components offer a qualitative assessment of value chain leadership and evaluate supply chain performance.
Health systems recognized as leaders in supply chain are those advancing the digital supply chain and attracting and retaining talent in supply chain.
Cormier graduates from Leadership SWLA
CSE Federal Credit Union is proud to announce Chief Human Resources Officer Kasey Cormier has graduated from Leadership SWLA within the class of 2023 through The Chamber SWLA and SWLA Alliance Foundation.
Leadership SWLA is a program created by The Chamber SWLA and the SWLA Alliance Foundation to develop future leaders in Southwest Louisiana. Each year, around 30 individuals from various sectors are selected to receive training from recognized leaders in areas that impact the region.
Cormier joined CSE in 2008 and notes that one of the keys to her success is building professional relationships within the working environment at CSE and within the community.
She is a Southwest Louisiana native who graduated from McNeese State University and worked in the financial industry for 15 years. In addition, she is certified in Professional Human Resources through the National Human Resources Institute, certified as a National Human Resources Professional through Society for Human Resources and certified in National Human Resources Management. She is a member of the Calcasieu Parish 4H Foundation Advisory Council, Society for Human Resources Management and Imperial Calcasieu Human Resources Management Association.
Roath joins law firm
Sigler, Arabie & Cannon of Lake Charles is pleased to announce that Cassidy M. Roath has joined the firm as an associate.
Roath’s primary practice areas are real estate, succession administration, and business law. She graduated from the University of Georgia in 2019 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science. She received the degree of Juris Doctor in 2023 from Loyola University New Orleans College of Law, where she graduated cum laude and was a member of the Moot Court Board.
Roath was admitted to the Louisiana bar in 2023, and is a member of the Louisiana State Bar Association and Southwest Louisiana Bar Association.
Grad program has new leaders
Dr. Twila Sterling-Guillory is the new leader of the graduate nursing program at McNeese State University. Previously, she was the Master of Science in Nursing coordinator. She earned her doctorate degree from Southern A&M University in 2011. Sterling-Guillory joined the McNeese faculty in 2004 and is a family nurse practitioner for Christus Hospice.
Dr. Deanna Harless is stepping up as the new MSN coordinator. She earned her doctorate degree from Southeastern Louisiana University in 2016 and joined the McNeese faculty the same year. Harless is also a nurse practitioner at Geriatric Resources Inc.
Harless began working as a nurse practitioner in 2000 and witnessed her mentor, the doctor she worked with, teaching his nurses and patients. She found herself teaching others, too. When she had to slow her own practice down, colleagues from McNeese reached out to see if she had an interest in teaching.
Dr. Sara Jones is the coordinator for the DNP program. She earned her doctorate in nursing at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences in 2010.
Source: americanpress.com
NAR chief economist Lawrence Yun said that while immediate contract activity has not increased, there is a growing interest among potential buyers. “Although declining mortgage rates did not induce more homebuyers to submit formal contracts in November, it has sparked a surge in interest, as evidenced by a higher number of lockbox openings,” Yun said … [Read more…]
Home loans for nurses come in various forms, specifically designed to cater to the unique needs of healthcare workers.
Beyond these specialized mortgage options, numerous local and national assistance programs can also offer financial help — like with down payments and closing costs.
Find the best home loan program for you. Start here
However, just because you’re a nurse doesn’t mean a specialized “nurse home loan” is best. You might find you can buy a home more easily with a standard mortgage program. So do your research and choose carefully.
In this article (Skip to…)
Yes, there are special home loans for nurses that are designed to meet their unique financial and professional circumstances. These specialized mortgage options often come with benefits like lower interest rates, reduced down payments, and more flexible qualification criteria.
Additionally, there are grants for nurses and various local and national assistance programs that provide financial aid. These can be particularly helpful in covering down payments and closing costs, making the home-buying process more accessible, especially for nurses who are first-time homebuyers.
When looking for the best home loan programs for nurses, it’s worth considering a mix of both specialized and standard options.
We recommend six mortgage programs in total—two are specialized home loans for nurses, while the other four are standard loan programs open to almost anyone. Surprisingly, you may find that a mainstream mortgage program, rather than a nurse-specific one, ends up being your best fit.
Find the best home loan program for you. Start here
To give a quick overview, the six best home loans for nurses are:
Let’s dig into each program in a little more detail.
The Nurse Next Door1 program is not a “true” mortgage loan program. It does not lend money or originate loans. Rather, it’s a home buyer assistance program that will help match you with the right property, mortgage, and aid program for your needs (if required).
Nurse Next Door provides grants for nurses of up to $8,000 (where available) and down payment assistance of up to $10,681. You may also reduce closing costs by eliminating a home appraisal and other fees.
Keep in mind that grants are generally only awarded to nurses and medical professionals who are first-time buyers purchasing a primary residence. This means that you must refrain from using the funds for an investment property or vacation home.
Before you use this program, though, check that you can’t get more generous grants or loans from your state or local down payment assistance program.
Homes for Heroes2 is another nationwide homeowner assistance program that aims to make buying a new home more affordable for firefighters, law enforcement, teachers, military, and medical professionals.
The website says, “Most heroes save at least $3,000 when they buy or sell a home with us. When you add up savings from real estate agents, loan officers, title companies, home inspectors, and other everyday deals, the savings are way beyond what you’ll get from other national programs.”
Note that you must use real estate professionals recommended by Homes for Heroes to benefit. Again, check other local programs to ensure this is your best option before buying.
Conventional mortgages are the most popular type of home loan available today. These loans are not backed by the government, like others on this list, but most conform to the rules laid down by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which are two government-sponsored enterprises. This is why they’re also referred to as “conforming loans.”
Conventional loans require a credit score of 620 or better. But they offer a low down payment option of only 3% of the purchase price to qualify. Although, if your down payment is less than 20%, you’ll need to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI), which means higher monthly payments.
Nurses and medical professionals with a credit score between 580 and 620 could opt for a mortgage backed by the Federal Housing Administration, an FHA loan. This type of loan is popular with first-time home buyers because of its flexible approval guidelines.
FHA loans also have a low down payment option of 3.5%. But you will have to pay mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) for the life of the loan. Note that MIP is different from private mortgage insurance on a conventional loan. Still, many FHA buyers simply refinance out of mortgage insurance down the road when their credit scores improve.
Consider opting for a conforming loan if you can. Because of those, you can escape mortgage insurance costs more easily and cheaply.
Verify your FHA loan eligibility. Start here
Backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, a VA loan is an option for nurses who have served or are still serving in the military. If you’re eligible, this will likely be your best bet.
Lenders set their own credit score thresholds, usually between 580 and 660. But you need no down payment. And you’ll be in line for a below-market interest rate, no private mortgage insurance, and low closing costs.
VA buyers must pay a one-time VA funding fee that is typically between 2.3% and 3.6% of the loan amount. However, many borrowers roll this fee into their loan balance, so they don’t have to pay it upfront.
Verify your VA loan eligibility. Start here
The US Department of Agriculture backs USDA mortgages. These, too, require no down payment. But you’ll likely need a score of 640 or better. Similar to the VA loan, a USDA mortgage frequently has lower interest rates than the “going” rate.
You must also meet household income limits and buy a home in a designated rural area. Some suburbs are included. Use the USDA’s maps to find out whether the place where you want to buy is eligible.
Find out if you qualify for a USDA loan. Start here
Most of the home loan programs for nurses we highlighted above can be used with down payment assistance (DPA) programs, which could help cover your down payment and closing costs.
Check your home buying options. Start here
All states and many cities and counties offer grants and DPA programs for first-time buyers. There are thousands of these across the country. In some places, you can get home buying assistance running into the tens of thousands of dollars.
Some of these down payment assistance programs offer special privileges to nurses and other essential workers. To find one that covers the area where you want to buy, read this article or check out your state’s page on the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) website.
Note that each DPA sets its own eligibility requirements and caps the amount of money it will grant or lend you. So you’ll have to do a bit of research to find out what you could be in line for and whether you qualify.
Some private mortgage lenders offer reduced closing costs or other perks for nurses. For example, Homes for Champions (RealFi Home Funding Corp.) says that it’s offering for nurses and doctors can save you “up to 2.00% to 3.00%” by eliminating many fees normally due on closing.
But this company is a licensed direct lender in only 13 states, plus Washington DC: CT, DE, FL, GA, MD, NC, NJ, NY, PA, SC, TX, and VA.
Find the best home loan program for you. Start here
Other companies or organizations also offer help to homebuyers who are nurses.
One such program is the Everyday Hero Housing Housing Assistance Fund. It seems that it refunds seller concessions negotiated by specialist real estate agents. You wouldn’t be alone in assuming that’s a scam. Although it has an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau. So it may be worth checking out. Remember that seller concessions are hard to obtain in sellers’ markets, which most are at the time of this writing.
Meanwhile, Nurse Home Loan Programs says its goal is “to educate and connect our Nurses with the best home loan solutions for them all over the country.”
It might be worth talking to one of the company’s specialists if your applications are getting rejected. Because that does sometimes happen with lenders that don’t understand nurses’ special working conditions, such as overtime and differential income, or that struggle to grasp the challenges of high student debt and travel nurses’ seemingly chaotic employment records. (More on those and similar challenges below.)
Qualifying for a mortgage as a nurse often comes with its own set of hurdles. Lenders are generally focused on income verification, but they may lack a comprehensive understanding of how the nursing profession is structured.
As a result, you might find yourself in the position of having to explain why nurses should be considered a special case in the mortgage application process.
Check your home buying eligibility. Start here
Here are some tips to help you qualify for a nurse home loan.
Of course, your basic pay should count toward your qualifying income when applying for a mortgage. But it can become more complicated when it comes to overtime, shift differentials, and “extra” pay.
With those, lenders are likely to look back over the last couple of years to see your average gross pay. If you recently had a schedule change or took on more hours, that might not count toward your income right away.
For example, if you’ve only just started earning the higher hourly rate for night shifts, lenders are unlikely to consider that when deciding how much you can borrow. It might help to get your employer to write the lender, verifying that this will be a long-term arrangement.
You can also write an explanatory letter with your application, telling the lender why you think it should take more of your income into account. Sometimes, this strategy works. But not always.
Travel nurses sometimes have to seek out lenders that understand their work.
You know that you can hop from contract to contract and agency to agency and never skip a beat, except when you choose to take a vacation. But to a lender, your employment record looks patchy and might suggest you can’t hold down a job.
Again, you can explain to lenders how your employment works. If one won’t listen, move on to those who will.
As higher nursing qualifications become more valuable, many nurses take on high levels of student debt. That can affect your home-buying budget because of your debt-to-income ratio (DTI).
Lenders worry that borrowers cannot comfortably afford their mortgage payments and other homeownership costs if they have too many other debts. Unfortunately, student loans can compound that debt burden.
There are ways to drive down your DTI, including paying off big monthly debts with small balances. For example, if your auto loan payments are high but you’ve nearly paid them off, get rid of them before applying for your mortgage.
Nurse.org has an excellent article that goes into more detail about applying for a mortgage as a nurse. And it covers most of what we’ve said and more. You can learn more here.
Finding the ideal mortgage is an important step in the home-buying process, and for nurses, this choice may be affected by a number of factors.
While there’s no one-size-fits-all answer, the best home loan for nurse practitioners will depend on individual circumstances such as credit score, down payment, and even military service.
Check your home buying eligibility. Start here
If you have served or are currently serving in the military, either as a nurse or in another capacity, a VA loan is likely your best option.
VA loans come with several benefits, including no down payment and no private mortgage insurance (PMI), making them an attractive choice for those who qualify.
For nurses who have never served in the military but have a good credit score and a decent down payment, a conventional loan is often the next best option.
These loans typically offer competitive interest rates and may require a lower down payment compared to other loan types.
If your credit score falls within the 580–619 range, an FHA loan might be your best bet. The Federal Housing Administration is backing these loans, which are more forgiving of lower credit scores.
However, they do require an upfront mortgage insurance premium and ongoing monthly premiums.
Lastly, for nurses and eligible healthcare workers with limited savings who are looking to buy in a rural area, a USDA loan could be the perfect fit, provided your household income meets the eligibility criteria.
These loans offer 100% financing, meaning no down payment is required, and they also have lower mortgage insurance costs.
Yes, there are special home loan programs for nurses that offer discounts on mortgages. These programs are designed to assist healthcare professionals like registered nurses, nurse practitioners, and even travel nurses in buying a home. The discounts may vary by state and lender, so it’s a good idea to shop around and inquire about home loan assistance for nurses.
While nurses may have stable incomes, the mortgage application process can be complex due to the unique structure of nursing pay, which often includes overtime and shift differentials. Travel nurses may face additional hurdles as their employment can appear inconsistent to lenders. However, there are home loan programs for nurse practitioners that offer relaxed qualification criteria, making the mortgage application process more straightforward.
While various factors, such as credit score and debt-to-income ratio, affect interest rates, nurses may be able to obtain better interest rates through specialized home loan programs. These programs may offer competitive rates as part of the package. It’s advisable to consult with different lenders to find the best loan type in terms of interest rates.
Absolutely, you can get a mortgage as a new nurse. Many lenders offer home loan programs for nurses that don’t require a long employment history in the field. However, you may need to provide proof of employment and your nursing license. If you’re a first-time home buyer, there are also specific loans tailored to your needs, like first-time home buyer loans for nurses.
Yes, there are home loans for nurses with bad credit. While having a lower credit score can be a hurdle in the mortgage application process, certain programs are designed to help nurses overcome this challenge. FHA loans, for example, are more forgiving of lower credit scores and may be a suitable option if your credit falls within the 580–619 range. Additionally, some specialized nurse home loan programs offer more flexible qualification criteria, which can be beneficial for those with less-than-perfect credit. It’s always a good idea to consult with a mortgage advisor to explore all your options.
Nurses can often find excellent deals when they take advantage of healthcare-oriented mortgage and assistance programs.
But don’t stop at finding the right loan program. You should also shop around for the best mortgage lender.
Each lender you apply to will probably present you with a different set of mortgage rates and closing costs. So get quotes from several and pick the one with the best deal for you.
Time to make a move? Let us find the right mortgage for you
1Nurse Next Door program
2Homes for Heroes program
Source: themortgagereports.com
The faux cactus plant has to be leveled and secure, so using the dowels and sealant will help keep the pool noodles in place. Using tape first to map out where to put the dowels is helpful. Once you level your dowels, fill half the pot with sealant and let it dry overnight. If you’re not using sealant, place the noodles inside the pot, fill it with plastic bottles, and add large rocks to keep them in place. Remove the tape and slide the noodles over the dowels when dry. Then fill the noodles with sealant from the top to be glued to the dowels. You can create cactus hands with the foam sealant by spraying small blobs on plastic wrap.
Shape the noodles to give the cactus look by cutting out vertical indentations all around. The best tool to cut pool noodles with is a utility knife. Repeat on the hands. Then, cover the entire surface with plaster. After it dries, paint the whole cacti dark green, then add contrast with light green on the edges. Give a prickly look by gluing on paintbrush bristles with Modge Podge. Finally, hot glue the hands to the cacti, and you’re done! If you don’t want to use a paintbrush for the prickling look, insert toothpicks. Toothpicks can be harmful, so keep them away from children. Lastly, add faux flowers to enhance the look.
Source: housedigest.com
A CrossMod home is a new classification of a HUD-code manufactured home and has the affordability of a traditional manufactured home while being energy efficient. The Making Paradise Home Initiative was announced by Guild Mortgage in January 2023 in partnership with Clayton Homes, Golden West Homes of Chico and Redline Installation, aiming to help educate … [Read more…]
Mortgage rates ticked up last week after weeks of declines while applications for home loans dropped in a sign that the housing market continues to struggle despite some recent signs of optimism.
The 30-year fixed rate inched closer to 7 percent for the week ending December 29, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA). Meanwhile, mortgage applications tumbled by more than 9 percent from two weeks earlier, lenders said.
“Markets continued to digest the impact of slowing inflation and potential rate cuts from the Federal Reserve, helping mortgage rates to stay at levels close to the lowest since mid-2023,” Joel Kan, MBA’s deputy chief economist, said in a statement shared with Newsweek on Wednesday.
The 30-year fixed mortgage ended 2023 at 6.76 percent, more than a percentage point lower than the peak of nearly 8 percent in October, he said.
“The recent decline in rates has given the housing market some cause for optimism going into 2024, but purchase applications have not yet picked up in response, with the overall level of purchase activity 12 percent lower than a year ago,” Kan said.
Economists say that activity in the housing market will ramp up if prices decline, which at the moment are elevated partly due to low supply. The existing homes market is still in the doldrums as sellers are reluctant to give up their low rates for new home loans that could cost them close to 7 percent in interest.
“The housing market has been hampered by a limited supply of homes for sale, but the recent strength in new residential construction will continue to help ease inventory shortages in the months in come,” Kan said.
Recent data shows that private residential construction moved up, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, to nearly $900 billion in November—a jump of more than a percent from the previous month, helped by spending on single-family home building.
“November was the first month in over a year when single-family construction spending rose compared to the year prior,” Yelena Maleyev, KPMG’s senior economist, said in a note shared with Newsweek on Tuesday. “Builders have become more positive about the single-family market as mortgage rates have come down from recent peaks and revived buyers’ interests.”
In a sign that rates may be entering some level of uncertainty, as the market looks to see how many rate cuts the Fed will institute in 2024, the average contract interest rate for 15-year fixed-rate mortgages decreased to 6.26 percent from 6.41 percent in the week ending December 29.
Fed policymakers held rates at 5.25 to 5.5 percent last month for the third time in a row and have suggested that they may cut rates to a possible 4.6 percent in 2024. It’s unclear yet when such cuts could come.
But declining mortgage rates could give a boost to the housing market, with builders feeling optimistic in the new year.
“Construction activity remains robust as strong demand for housing and infrastructure remain a tailwind for builders,” Maleyev said, noting that elevated rates could be a challenge for the sector in 2024. “Spending is expected to end the year on a high, with lower mortgage rates helping revive activity in the housing market.”
Newsweek is committed to challenging conventional wisdom and finding connections in the search for common ground.
Newsweek is committed to challenging conventional wisdom and finding connections in the search for common ground.
Source: newsweek.com
Since the calendar turned to 2024, the internet has been abuzz with trend reports and home decor predictions that offer a glimpse into what lies ahead in the world of interior design.
For many, these lists may seem overwhelming, especially if you’re not planning to embark on a full-scale renovation this year. But fret not; there are simpler ways to elevate your home by getting creative with a DIY project or two.
Below, we’ll introduce you to 7 home trends experts predict will be big in 2024 and the DIY projects that can help you breathe new life into your living spaces.
Get your toolbox ready. From textured walls to living walls, home renovation experts predict these DIY projects are exactly what you need to elevate your home in 2024.
As more and more of us aspire to make eco-friendly home improvements in 2024, it’s no surprise that using reclaimed and recycled materials is gaining popularity among DIY enthusiasts.
Beyond their environmental benefits, reclaimed and salvaged materials bring a distinctive ‘well-loved’ quality that enriches interior designs with texture and depth. The weathered patina of reclaimed wood, for instance, can seamlessly enhance a home with a modern rustic style, while salvaged fireplaces and reclaimed bricks effortlessly complement modern farmhouse aesthetics. These materials possess a timeless charm, making them an ideal choice for elevating your home’s overall look.
If you’re seeking a quick and manageable DIY project that can be completed in an afternoon, consider exploring your local antique market for a set of vintage drawers and transform them into a unique plant display. Alternatively, give rustic scaffolding boards a fresh lease on life as distinctive kitchen shelves, or reimagine tin ceiling tiles as a one-of-a-kind kitchen backsplash.
For those willing to take on a slightly larger project, a salvaged barn door can be flipped into a statement headboard, and ordinary internal doors and windows can be replaced with antique shutters to achieve a truly bespoke finish.
While the memories of popcorn ceilings and orange peel walls might remind you of outdated interior design trends from yesteryears, wall texture is poised to make a stylish comeback in 2024.
Embrace the classic elegance of a knockdown finish or the rustic charm of limewash paint to infuse subtle drama into your walls. For a touch of warmth, consider decorative plasters like stucco or tadelakt. The beauty of these unique finishes is that they can be applied to your walls through a DIY approach using a trowel or roller, making it a cost-effective way to enhance your home’s ambiance.
And remember, texture doesn’t have to be just tactile. There are plenty of ways to introduce visual texture to your walls. Leading industry names like Benjamin Moore are bringing color-washed walls back into the spotlight this year, and even famous figures like Blake Lively are embracing this trend in their own homes.
‘In 2024, biophilic design and creating healthier living spaces are poised to be prominent trends,’ predicts Christine Marvin, Vice President of Strategy & Design at Marvin. To fully embrace this trend, consider decorating with plants, choosing natural color palettes and materials, or increasing natural light in your living areas.
Kriss Swint, design lead at Westlake Royal Building Products, emphasizes the importance of a closer connection with nature and its elements, citing potential benefits like increased well-being and productivity. ‘Growing concerns about wellness and the environment are driving demand for backyard improvements and the integration of nature into design. This includes features like green roofs, large windows, and living walls.’
wooden kitchen cabinetry is predicted to dominate kitchen trends this year.
However, before you jump into a full-scale kitchen remodel, consider that you can revamp this space without breaking the bank by resurfacing or refinishing your existing cabinet fronts.
Rather than reaching for your hammer right away, consider stripping paint from wood cabinets you already have to reveal the material beneath. Alternatively, you can replace your current kitchen cabinet fronts with custom-made ones that perfectly fit your space. Consult a local woodworker for bespoke cabinetry tailored to your kitchen’s dimensions or explore options like preloved wooden cabinet fronts available in salvage yards or online marketplaces.
‘A great DIY hack for achieving premium quality without overspending is using Ikea cabinets combined with custom fronts,’ says Archie Tkachoff, Founder of Arteum.design. ‘This approach is not only cost-effective but also versatile, allowing for the application of custom doors on new and existing cabinets.’
walk-in pantry?
‘In 2024, we expect to see pantries being upgraded with intelligent organization solutions, providing more space and functionality,’ predicts Laurel Vernazza, Home Design Expert at The Plan Collection. ‘When designed with floor-to-ceiling storage, the walk-in pantry can be used to conceal air fryers, coffeemakers, and larger appliances such as dishwashers, with plenty of room for pots and pans, spices, and dry goods’.
Simply clear the kitchen closet and assess its layout. Install adjustable shelving for better storage, add hooks or racks for spices and dried goods, and improve visibility with an overhead light.
2-Tier Stainless Steel Lazy Susan
Butterfly Ginkgo K-Cup Carousel
Royal Check Large Enamel Canister
The classic built-in bookshelf remains a popular choice for 2024, and it’s easy to see why. With just a modest amount of DIY expertise, you can easily turn an ordinary bookshelf into a faux built-in feature that instantly elevates your home.
Start by measuring your space and acquiring the right number of standalone bookcases for the job. We recommend options such as Ikea’s Billy bookcase or Wayfair’s Lagner bookcase, as they are well-suited to this task. Securely anchor these bookcases to the wall, ensuring they are level and perfectly aligned.
To achieve that coveted built-in appearance, add a plywood surround, crown molding, or decorative trim that complements your room’s style. After carefully caulking and sanding any rough edges, apply paint or stain to the bookshelves, allowing them to seamlessly blend into their surroundings.
Home renovation trends are typically less transient than paint trends, such as the color of the year, and can significantly improve the aesthetic and functionality of your home.
Source: homesandgardens.com
National metrics found that the median sale price was $364,250 in the four weeks ending December 24. This was a 4.5% change year-over-year and the biggest increase seen since October 2022. This was caused by the rapid rise of mortgage rates hampering prices during the previous year. New listings reached 53,243 the biggest increase since … [Read more…]
Michael Mincey / iStock.com
Mortgage rates began dropping steadily in the last months of 2023, down to 6.61% for a 30-year, fixed-rate loan in the last days of the year, according to data from Freddie Mac.
But 85% of American homeowners remain locked into pre-pandemic mortgage rates of 5% and lower, making them hesitant to sell their home only to purchase another when both home prices and interest rates remain elevated.
Mortgage experts, however, predict that the market may shift in 2024, although not as dramatically as some would hope.
“Mortgage rates will fall to about 6.6% by the end of 2024. The gradual decline in rates combined with the small dip in prices will bring homebuyers some much-needed relief,” Redfin Chief Economist Daryl Fairweather told USA Today.
Jeff Taylor, founder and managing director at Mphasis Digital Risk, agreed that 30-year fixed rates will stay will in the “mid-6%” range.
National Association of Realtors chief economist Lawrence Yun made a bold prediction regarding the market. “A marked turn can be expected as mortgage rates have plunged in recent weeks,” he said.
However, even with interest rates falling, the lack of single-family homes on the market may keep prices elevated.
“While single-family housing starts have steadily increased throughout 2023, it will take years of accelerated new home construction to narrow the supply shortage gap from more than a decade of underbuilding,” Odeta Kushi, Deputy Chief Economist at First American, told USA Today.
Further, with existing homeowners refusing to sell because interest rates won’t match what they secured pre-pandemic, the housing shortage is destined to continue through 2024.
The rising costs of home insurance is also deterring new homebuyers, according to a recent Newsweek article. Real estate investors told the publication that it may be harder to get a mortgage in states like Florida, which is prone to extreme weather such as hurricanes, floods and tornadoes. If you can’t insure a home, you can’t secure a mortgage for its purchase. Current homeowners may experience rate hikes, too, but once a home is insured, it’s easier to maintain a policy than to write a new one.
California, Louisiana, Texas and Colorado also experienced rate hikes in 2023, as previously reported by GoBankingRates. Other states may be susceptible to future rate hikes, according to HUB Private Client research. These states include Minnesota, Missouri, Indiana and South Dakota, which is alarming as they were not previously considered areas at high-risk of weather-related claims.
But even with rising costs, 2024 could be the first year the U.S. sees an uptick in new home construction, as predicted by Robert Dietz, Chief Economist for the National Association of Home Builders.
“Due to low existing inventory, new construction has increased to approximately one-third of total single-family inventory in recent months when historically it was only 10% to 15%,” he said.
After declines in 2022 and 2023, the increase in new construction could help alleviate some of the housing shortage. But even an increased inventory of new homes won’t make a significant difference in the housing market for 2024. “Home prices keep marching higher,” Yun told USA Today. “Only a dramatic rise in supply will dampen price appreciation.
More From GOBankingRates
Source: gobankingrates.com