Welcome to Los Angeles, a microcosm of America’s appeal and a dazzling spectacle of capitalism in action.
This is a city that draws in renters in droves with the shimmering promise of sun, surf and Hollywood stardom. With so many people moving to the bright lights en masse, it’s important that we take a few minutes to delve into the reality of living in Los Angeles on $100,000 — which surpasses its average salary of around $72,000 — and examine just how far that income stretches in this sprawling city of dreamers and doers like you.
Rent
Renting an apartment in Los Angeles may be your first rendezvous with the city’s higher-than-average cost of living. With a median rent of $3,636, you’ll barely have any time to unpack before about one-third of of your paycheck is already claimed. But hey, you console yourself with the sun setting over the Pacific and the faint echo of surf in the distance. You’re still living the LA dream, after all.
Transportation
Next, you enter the infamous LA traffic. Public transport here feels like an afterthought, so owning a car is a necessity. Between monthly payments, insurance, maintenance and gasoline for those endless freeway odysseys, you’re looking at another $9,000 per year dedicated to transportation.
Food
Once you’ve sheltered yourself and got wheels beneath you, it’s time to eat. LA is a gastronomic wonderland, offering up everything from delectable street tacos to gourmet vegan donuts, all at a price. If you’re a social animal who enjoys eating out, allocate at least $4,000 to $6,000 per year. If you’re a homebody, you’ll still shell out a good $4,000 annually for groceries. The city’s culinary delights may be lip-smacking, but they’re not exactly pocket-friendly. It all depends on who you know and where you go.
Entertainment
And then there’s the glitzy allure of LA’s entertainment scene. Lakers games, red-carpet premieres and concerts at the Greek Theatre—all part of the city’s hypnotic charm. However, such experiences can quickly rack up a bill running into thousands. Remember, the bright lights of LA don’t shine on a budget.
What’s left
Adding it all up, our initial $100,000 is rapidly consumed, leaving a slim slice for savings, emergencies or that hopeful vacation fund. The average salary in Los Angeles, when viewed through the lens of living costs, begins to feel more or less average.
The LA job market
From the surly valet with dreams of a big break to the barista who’s secretly working on her third screenplay, LA is the beating heart of the film, television and music world. It’s where dreams are made and hearts are broken. From Paramount Pictures to Universal Studios to Warner Bros. Entertainment, these giants not only dominate the Los Angeles skyline but also its job market.
But LA is more than just glitz, glamour and the occasional paparazzo run-in. One of the city’s largest employers is decidedly less glitzy but equally influential: The University of Southern California. With its legion of educators, administrative staff and an array of other roles, it’s a keystone in LA’s economic landscape.
Then there’s the healthcare industry. In Los Angeles, Kaiser Permanente, UCLA Health and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center are not just venues for your latest health drama, they’re significant employers, too.
Let’s not forget the service industry, either. Tourism is one of LA’s strongest economic strongholds. The city of angels, beach bods and Hollywood stars attracts millions of wide-eyed visitors yearly, ensuring an always-thriving hospitality sector. Whether it’s a barkeeper in Santa Monica or the concierge at a luxury hotel downtown, these folks keep LA’s heart pumping and its pockets lined.
Finally, to those who think LA doesn’t have its fingers in the tech pie, think again. ‘Silicon Beach,’ they call it, with companies like Snapchat, Hulu and many more calling it home. From AI specialists to cybersecurity experts, the tech scene is as bubbling and effervescent as an ice-cold Pacifico on a sweltering afternoon on the beach.
Life in Los Angeles
For all its quirks, Los Angeles is a city that thrives on creativity and diversity. There are stunning beaches, vibrant farmers’ markets, eclectic neighborhood fairs and hiking trails with breathtaking views, many of which are free or relatively inexpensive.
Furthermore, it’s crucial to remember that life isn’t merely an exercise in budgeting. Living in LA offers an incalculable wealth of experiences. The city’s cultural mosaic provides everything you need to live a rich life, from art galleries and music festivals to diverse pop-up restaurants and film screenings. Not to mention the fact that the networking opportunities in a city so deeply connected with multiple thriving industries can also have untold benefits on your career path and personal growth.
Live it up in LA
Is the average salary in Los Angeles daunting when faced with the high cost of living? Absolutely. But the LA experience isn’t about trading dollars for goods. It’s about a lifestyle, a rhythm and an energy that you won’t find anywhere else.
So, if you’re asking if $100,000 is enough to live in Los Angeles, the answer is both yes and no. Yes, if you’re willing to balance your books, live within your means and savor the city’s many affordable experiences. No, if you’re aiming for a studio feature lifestyle on an indie film budget. But, with careful planning and a sense of adventure, even an average salary, or slightly below, can be enough to carve out a comfortable niche in the City of Angels. Ready to find your space in LA? Start here.
A native of the northern suburbs of Chicago, Carson made his way to the South to attend Wofford College where he received his BA in English. After working as a copywriter for a couple of boutique marketing agencies in South Carolina, he made the move to Atlanta and quickly joined the Rent. team as a content marketing coordinator. When he’s off the clock, you can find Carson reading in a park, hunting down a great cup of coffee or hanging out with his dogs.
Prudential Financial, Inc, or Pru, has been in the financial services and insurance business for almost 140 years. The company has been helping both individual and business clients to both grow and protect their wealth throughout that time. Pru is considered to be one of the largest financial services institutions in the world, with operations in the U.S., as well as in Europe, Asia, and Latin America.
The company has for many years had one of the most recognized brand symbols across the globe, as “The Rock” – its icon of strength, stability, expertise, and innovation – is known by both investors and non-investors worldwide, as is the company’s long-running corporate slogan, “Get a piece of the rock.”
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The Company and Its History
Prudential was founded in 1875 in Newark, New Jersey, by insurance agent John Fairfield Dryden. The company began in a basement office as “The Prudential Friendly Society.” The goal of Dryden was to make insurance coverage available to the working-class people, and it sold primarily industrial insurance – a type of coverage that provides burial and funeral coverage for low-income families. At that time, some of the policy premiums were as low as three cents per week.
Within just a few years, The Prudential Friendly Society expanded into Philadelphia and New York City, and its assets had reached $1 million. By 1885, the company had even sold its one-millionth policy. That year, the company’s name was also officially changed to The Prudential Insurance Company of America. It also adopted The Rock of Gibraltar as its company symbol.
Today, Prudential serves customers in 41 countries and territories, and it has roughly 47,000 employees around the world. The company holds approximately $1.176 trillion in assets under management.
Products Offered By Prudential
Prudential offers a variety of insurance and annuity products to both consumers and the business market. For consumers, the following insurance products can be found:
Term Life Insurance – Term policies provide “temporary” protection for a set period of time, such as for 10 years, 15 years, 20 years, or 30 years. This type of coverage can be quite affordable – especially if the applicant is young and in good health at the time that he or she is applying for coverage. If you are not in the best health and you feel a policy for life insurance with no exam is the best way to go for you, we can help find the best carrier for your needs. This is because term life provides only pure death benefit protection, without any type of cash value or investment build-up. Term life can be a good choice for those who are seeking to pay off the balance of a mortgage or other temporary needs, as well as for those who are looking for a large amount of death benefit protection but who do not have a large premium budget.
Universal Life Insurance – Universal coverage provides both death benefit protection, as well as a cash value component. The cash value is allowed to grow on a tax-deferred basis, meaning that no tax is due on the gain of the cash value until the time it is withdrawn. This means that the cash can essentially grow and compound exponentially over time. Universal life insurance offers policyholders a great deal of flexibility in that they can choose – within certain parameters – when they make their premium payment, as well as how much of that payment is allocated to the death benefit and how much of it is allocated to the cash value component.
Variable Universal Life Insurance – Similar to regular universal life, variable universal policies provide a death benefit and a cash value component, along with tax-deferred growth. However, the cash value component is tied to underlying market performance. This provides the policyholder with the ability to grow their cash even more – provided that the market performs favorably. Conversely, these policies can also be riskier if the market has poor performance.
In addition to life insurance, Prudential provides fixed and variable annuities. These products can help those who are either already retired, or those who are approaching retirement, to meet various goals. For example, those who are saving for retirement can participate in tax-deferred savings. Those who are seeking income can choose from a variety of different income options – including a lifetime option where they may receive income for the remainder of their life, regardless of how long that may be.
Prudential also offers additional types of insurance coverage products such as auto, home, RV, watercraft, and personal liability insurance, as well as retirement planning products and investment services to its customers in order to help them meet both their short- and long-term financial needs and goals.
Additional services that are offered by the company include the firm’s “Special Needs Solutions,” which address the unique concerns of parents who have children with special needs, as these families may require specialized life insurance and financial planning advice.
Financial Strength Ratings
Prudential holds strong ratings from the ratings agencies. These include the following:
A.M. Best
Standard & Poor’s
Moody’s Investor Services
Fitch Ratings
A+
AA-
A1
A+
Advantages and Drawbacks
While Prudential is a strong contender in the insurance and financial services industry, the company has both advantages and drawbacks. With that in mind, it is important to consider all of these prior to moving forward with the purchase of a policy with the company in order to ensure that the policy that you choose meets all of your particular coverage needs and goals.
On the plus side, Prudential provides a nice selection of term and universal life insurance products. These particular plans all have strong features – and because they are backed by Prudential, policyholders can be assured that they have coverage that is backed by an extremely strong life insurer.
In addition to providing very good policy rates to those who are in good health, Prudential may also offer favorable rates to those who are tobacco chewers, as well as to those who are cigar users.
In addition to the product positives, Prudential also has high rankings for its customer service. Representatives can be reached in several ways, including via phone or through live website chat. Reps can also be reached through Twitter, Facebook, and Google+. This makes it extremely easy for policyholders who need answers to their questions, or even for those who are researching whether or not to purchase new or additional coverage. Additional information can be found on Prudential’s customer service FAQ page on the company’s main website.
Unfortunately, even with all of the good, there are a few drawbacks to Prudential. First, those who are seeking whole life coverage are out of luck, as the company does not offer this type of policy. So, while universal life policies provide individuals with flexibility, not offering whole life to those seeking guarantees leaves out a potentially huge area of the marketplace.
In addition, those who may have adverse health conditions could have a difficult time finding coverage directly from Prudential’s online quote page. Therefore, in these instances, it is likely best to work with an agency or company that specializes more in higher-risk cases and who can provide more of a comparison shopping experience.
Annuities Offered by Prudential
Another product that is offered by Prudential is its retirement investments. One way that they do that is through annuities. Annuities are contracts that you hold with an insurance company (in this case, Prudential), and it’s a safe way to invest your money. Annuities are one of the most popular investments for people as they start planning for their retirement. The money is invested in a professionally managed portfolio, where it grows money tax-deferred. Once you retire, you can start receiving a paycheck to fund your retirement dreams.
If you’re going to purchase an annuity from Prudential, then you’ll be buying a variable annuity. Unlike a fixed annuity, the variable annuity could fluctuate depending on the investments inside of the annuity.
When you want to access your money, there are some restrictions on getting your hands on your investment money. If you want to start making withdrawals before you are 59 and ½, then you’re going to be subject to an additional 10% federal income penalty on top of the income taxes that you’ll already be paying.
How and Where to Buy the Best Life Insurance Coverage
To get the very best life insurance for your specific needs and goals – regardless of your particular health condition at the time of application – it is always a good idea to first make comparisons.
Just like the purchase of any other key product or service, you will want to make sure that you are obtaining the very best deal possible. This is a product that you are purchasing to protect the people who are most important in your life. With that in mind, you should expect it to be the very best – and that it be there for the long haul.
If you are ready to begin making life insurance policy and premium quote comparisons, my preferred partner is here to help. They work with many of the best life insurance companies in the industry today – and can help to provide you with all of the information that you need. They are also available to answer any of the additional questions or concerns that you may have.
When you’re ready to begin the process of locating the life insurance policy and premium that is best for you and those you love, use the form on the side of this page to run your own quotes and work with our preferred life insurance partner.
I understand that purchasing any type of insurance, such as life or health insurance, is a big decision, and we want to ensure that you have all of the information that you need before moving forward. So, feel free to contact us now – we are here to help.
From its variety of parks and bike trails to its fresh produce and amazing restaurants, Minneapolis is the place to be. Locals will quickly rattle off important facts about the town in which there’s always something new to discover. This includes places to eat and shop along with outdoor areas to explore.
Whether you need a new coffee shop, a new pub or a new place to take a walk, our expert locals have dished out their favorite spots. Where will you try first?
1. Harriet Island
There are plenty of outdoor spots to spend the day in Minneapolis. With the largest parks system in the country, there’s never a shortage of options for outdoor fun. But, with so many options, where to go can leave some locals unsure.
An outdoor spot big with locals for its picturesque views is Harriet Island. “It has amazing views of the river and the St. Paul skyline. The paddle boats along the river are fun to see, and you can make reservations to go out on them for dinner or lunch,” shares Jeannine Marie from Jeannine Marie Photography.
2. Lyndale Park Rose Garden
For a walk among the flowers, check out the Lyndale Park Rose Garden. This local gem is the second oldest public rose garden in the country. Jessica Strobel from Jessica Strobel Photography says the more than 3,000 plants make the garden feel “magical.” Plus, the spot is near the Harriet Lake bandshell, “where there is always something going on.”
3. Mill City Museum
“I enjoy St. Anthony Main and Mill City Museum for walking around in Minneapolis,” says Erin Johnson from Erin Johnson Photography.
The museum is a great spot, alongside Mill Ruins Park in Downton East. It sits right on the banks of the Mississippi River as well, so you’ve got plenty to see all around the area.
4. Greenway Bike Trail
When it comes to the best biking trail, the team from City Paws Pet Club suggests the Greenway Bike Trail. Stretching through Longfellow, and running parallel to Lake Street, this particular trail follows along a former railroad track.
5. Any local lake
Even with these specific spots, you can’t talk about the outdoors in Minneapolis without discussing the city’s lakes. Walking around any of them is a favorite pastime of Amy Lamphere, Founder of Storyline Collection. Walking lakeside is her favorite because she, “thrives on people-watching, and listening…and I get my steps in!”
6. Mr. Paul’s Supper Club
You’ll find fantastic food in every part of Minneapolis thanks to the foodie-friendly vibe throughout the city. But, locals will always have their favorites.
For those in Linden Hills, Ashley Becerra from Everyday Ejiji suggests grabbing a bite at Mr. Paul’s Supper Club. It has an, “absolutely amazing menu, unique NOLA eats and a killer cocktail list.” If you visit, she suggests you try the frozen French 75.
7. Sociable Cider Werks
When you’re craving a refreshing drink that’s crisp and clean, check out Sociable Cider Werks. This hot spot located, in Northeast Park, is a favorite of Devin Abraham from Once Upon a Crime Bookstore. It’s where you’ll find, “great drinks and atmosphere, and they have a delicious food truck on site.”
8. A day of dining in Minneapolis
Planning a whole day around food is certainly possible as well. For Julie Thornburg, Corporate General Manager at The Buttered Tin NE, finding the right is the key to a great day in Minneapolis.
“We would start the day at The Buttered Tin NE for a delicious breakfast, of course!” says Thornburg, “Then we would venture over to the Minneapolis Farmers Market to pick up some fresh goods. Throughout the day we would visit some of our local favorites: Kieran’s Food Building and Centro. For spirits, later on, we love Tattersall Distilling.”
This tour of hidden gems takes you through Northeast Minneapolis and will keep your belly full all day long.
9. Spyhouse Coffee
Josh Olson from J. Olson Weddings believes that every great day begins with Spyhouse Coffee. “My ideal day starts in the morning, spent with a friend, reading a book at Spyhouse Coffee on Nicollet.” This is a perfect stop for those in or near the Whittier neighborhood of Minneapolis, although the coffee shop does have other locations throughout the city.
10. Penny’s Coffee
A great spot for morning commuters trekking through downtown is Penny’s Coffee. Just ask Rachel, the Shop Manager at Anna Bé Bridal Boutique. “I have been obsessed with Penny’s Coffee lately. They have a great outdoor + indoor space with the best coffee, crepes and pastries.”
11. Hunt and Gather
There’s no shortage of hidden gems in Minneapolis when it comes to shopping, and locals all have different favorites. According to Max Zdon, from Corazon, the best thrift shop in town is Hunt and Gather in the Fulton neighborhood.
12. Southside vintage shops
Meghan Kujawa-Smith from Fox & Loon Photography prefers to hit up the vintage shops. They include Carousel and Folk and Southside Vintage in Standish and Tandem Vintage just a little to the south.
Discovering the hidden gems in Minneapolis
Seeking out those small, locally-owned spots throughout Minneapolis is a worthwhile endeavor. Make the effort to find these hidden gems and reap the rewards. Where you call home will impact what hidden gems you adopt as your own, but from outdoor fun to fine dining and stellar shopping, you won’t have any shortage of options in Minneapolis as you explore.
Lesly Gregory has over 15 years of marketing experience, ranging from community management to blogging to creating marketing collateral for a variety of industries. A graduate of Boston University, Lesly holds a B.S. in Journalism. She currently lives in Atlanta with her husband, two young children, three cats and assorted fish.
This is a guest post from John Forman from The Essentials of Trading. Forman is the author of a book by the same name. He has been a trader of the stock and other markets for over 20 years, and is a professional stock market analyst for Thomson Reuters.
The wealth building potential of the stock market is enormous. I think we all realize that. The long-running debate, though, is whether one is better off investing in individual stocks (or funds that do just that), or whether it’s best to just put your money in an index fund. Most funds fail to beat the market, so it would seem index funds are the better choice.
While it is certainly true that index investing has some advantages, and some mutual funds do perform better than the indices, no index or fund will ever offer the upside potential of investing in individual stocks. It’s a matter of math.
Indices and funds include many stocks which move in all different directions. One of those stocks could double in price for the year, but because most others in the collection will do much less well, the index’s or fund’s performance will be much lower than that one stock’s gain. An investor who held that stock by itself, though, would have done quite well.
Of course you need to be able to find the stocks that will beat the indices and funds.
How Do I Find Good Stocks? The requirements for success in the stock market are much like the requirements for success in any other undertaking. Proper preparation is one of them — potentially the biggest — and a major part of preparation is having a firm objective in mind. As an investor, that normally means either seeking capital appreciation or pursuing income, or some combination. For the purposes of the discussion here, I will focus on the capital appreciation.
Another part of the equation is timeframe. I’m not talking about how long you have to retirement. There’s plenty of literature in financial planning circles about how you should structure your investments from that perspective. What I’m referring to here is how long you will expect to hold any given stock position in your portfolio.
Are you a patient long-term buy-and-hold investor who will have no problem sitting through the inevitable ups and downs of the market? Or are you someone who wants more action, doesn’t have the patience to hold stocks for years at a time, and/or cannot stomach the idea that at points your positions could go well against you for long periods of time?
You may not always be one or the other. It is, however, important to know which mode you are in when you are looking to pick good stocks. A lot of stock market players get themselves in trouble because they go into a position thinking they are one type of player only to change their minds once prices start moving.
Fundamental Analysis If you are in the first category, then your focus in trying to find good investment stocks is to look at the big picture. You are Warren Buffett. You look at the company and its management team. You look at its business and, in many cases, the broader economy. What you are trying to identify is a company which will steadily increase in value over time.
How do you do that? By thinking about what it takes for a company to grow and profit in a sustained fashion.
What do companies like that have? They have strong management teams who know what they are doing, who have a long term view and who aren’t worried about the quarter-to-quarter results or stock price fluctuations. They are in growing business sectors (or niches) where the competition isn’t so intense that no one can really make any money.
This sort of approach to looking at companies is generally referred to as fundamental analysis. Fundamentals are the underlying elements that determine the long-term growth and profitability of a company.
The idea is that you are giving your money to some really capable people and having them put it to good use in their business. Then you let them do their thing in the way they best see fit. So long as they continue to do good things and keep the business on track for positive growth in value, you stay invested. Maybe somewhere down the line you will cash out your investment. Maybe you’ll leave it to your kids or donate it to charity. Whatever the case may be, you would expect the value of your stake in the company to have grown nicely in value by that time.
Security Analysis by Benjamin Graham and David L. Dodd is the classic text for stock market fundamental analysis. You can also find a brief overview at StockCharts.com.
Technical Analysis Now, if you are in the second category where you’re not just going to buy a stock and lock it away, you need to think more specifically about your holding period. By this I don’t mean to imply that you will hold a stock for an exact period of time and that’s it. I just mean you should have an idea of how long you would expect to be in the position. That could still be years, or it could be months or weeks.
The advantage of the long-term investor is that they need not worry about the fluctuations in the price of the stock. They are investing on the basis of the long-term growth of the company with the assumption that the stock price will generally follow along at about the same pace.
Less long-term players (often referred to as traders) have to be cognizant of the intermediate and shorter-term price action. Generally speaking, the shorter your expected holding time horizon, the more you will have to focus on the price action. This is because the fundamentals mentioned above are usually slow moving elements which play out over the longer timeframes. They don’t change quickly, so they can’t really influence short-term price movements much.
What I mean by that is stock prices can move in the short-term on a great many factors. It could be news, economic data, changes in interest rates, the general market environment, and lots of other things. Just because a company is making money hand over fist doesn’t mean the stock price will be rising. If the company continues to do that, the stock will probably move higher eventually, but in the meantime other factors could cause it to go sideways or to even fall. This is something that baffles a lot of new investors.
Focusing mostly on price moves you into the realm of technical analysis. This approach seeks to identify patterns of price movement in the market for the purposes of determining likely future direction. This is also referred to as market timing, which basically means seeking to define good points at which to buy and sell. A lot of stock investors use fundamental analysis to find good companies, then use technical analysis to try to pick the best time to buy the stock.
Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets is widely considered the ultimate source on the subject. StockCharts.com offers an introduction to technical analysis.
Value Investing To this point you’ll notice that I haven’t used the term value investing yet. Many people would refer to Warren Buffett as a value investor, and as such would put value investing in the long-term investing category.
Value investing need not be a “buy it and bury it” type of approach, however. In fact, I’d guess that most people consider it the process of identifying stocks trading out of line with the value of the company in question. They use any number of metrics to determine what a company’s stock should be worth. If the stock isn’t close to that value, they will either buy it or sell it in expectation that it will eventually get back in line. In most cases, once that happens, the stock position will be exited.
This probably all sounds very familiar. You’ve no doubt heard of Wall Street analysts putting out price targets and ratings and such. They generally use fundamental analysis to come up with what they think is the value of the company right now (adjusting it for new information, of course). Then they look at current price to see how it matches up with what their valuation calculations tell them.
If you’d like to learn more about value investing, consider Benjamin Graham’s classic, The Intelligent Investor. The Motley Fool has an interview with Bruce Greenwald about the three steps of value investing.
It Takes Work Regardless which type of stock market player you are, there are no approaches which don’t require effort on your part to pick the good stocks. Even if you have someone giving you recommendations, you should still be doing your own due diligence to see if they really fit in with what you are trying to do in the market.
Also keep in mind that no matter what timeframe investing/trading you do, you should always take the longer-term view. It’s extremely unlikely that any one stock position is going to make you rich in a short period of time. If you try to score it big on any one trade you’re probably going to end up losing a lot of money. Wealth accumulation in the markets is best sought by steady growth, putting the power of compounding to work in your favor.
In real estate, there’s so much to do and so little time to do it. That’s why finding smart ways to get s*** done is critical to an agent’s success. On today’s podcast with Joshua Smith, host of the GSD Mode podcast, we discuss how to do more in less time. Joshua shares his streamlined strategies for content creation, client conversion, and more. We also talk about what it takes to win a mentor’s time and how to master inbound marketing.
Listen to today’s show and learn:
About Joshua Smith [2:20]
Focusing on your inner circle and goals [4:03]
Getting access to your ideal mentors [5:12]
More strategies for shadowing your real estate mentors [10:11]
Joshua Smith coaching: What it is [15:05]
Building inbound attraction with your marketing [21:27]
Why everything works in real estate [22:18]
Creating content for your ideal clients [26:25]
Ways to convert potential clients [30:55]
Nurturing new real estate leads [36:47]
How to communicate with clients [43:36]
Your daily hour of power for content creation [49:54]
Joshua Smith’s advice for new real estate agents [55:13]
Where to find and follow Joshua Smith [57:30]
Joshua Smith
Joshua Smith is a Realtor in Phoenix Arizona as well as a Serial Entrepreneur. Joshua is one of the Top Realtors in the World along with running many other very successful companies.
Here are some facts/stats about Joshua Smith:
Married to an AMAZING Woman and has 3 EXTREMELY AWESOME Children.
Voted the 30th Top Realtor In America By The Wall Street Journal
NAR’s “30 Under 30” Finalist
Sells More Than 1+ Homes Daily
Top 1% of Realtors Worldwide
Owns/Operates the #1 Real Estate Podcast in the Industry “GSD Mode”.
Co-Owner of a Real Estate Software Company “Perfect Storm”
Successfully Coaches/Mentors over 1,000 Realtors Yearly all over the US and Canada.
Co Owner in many other Companies in many other industries such as Health Care, Supplements, Health & Fitness and more.
Related Links and Resources:
It might go without saying, but I’m going to say it anyway: We really value listeners like you. We’re constantly working to improve the show, so why not leave us a review? If you love the content and can’t stand the thought of missing the nuggets our Rockstar guests share every week, please subscribe; it’ll get you instant access to our latest episodes and is the best way to support your favorite real estate podcast. Have questions? Suggestions? Want to say hi? Shoot me a message via Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, or Email.
Every American Airlines plane flies for hundreds of hours, carrying thousands of passengers for miles across the globe. But after a while, even the most reliable aircraft needs a break. For some of them, that break comes at a sprawling 3.3 million-square-foot facility in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Functioning as its own ecosystem within Tulsa, this facility’s various hangars and warehouses are where the airline’s planes are picked apart. Seats and engines are refurbished. Exteriors are repainted to sport red, white and blue stripes along the tail fins.
These are only some of the many tasks that occur in this spacious, maze-like facility. Hangars upon hangars stretch across the massive property by a National Guard base and an Amazon warehouse.
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“It’s like a city within a city,” Barbara Cruz, a store supervisor at American’s Tulsa facility, said.
Thousands of American planes have gone through Tulsa since 1946, when the Fort Worth-based carrier relocated its maintenance base from LaGuardia Airport (LGA) to the old oil capital following World War II.
The base — a major hub for American’s maintenance operations — now has about 4,800 employees and claims to be one of the largest commercial aviation bases in the world.
At any given time, the facility can hold up to 20 narrow-body aircraft in its hangars; 800 commercial planes pass through it annually.
In 2020, American unveiled plans to invest $550 million in the Tulsa base to construct a new wide-body hangar and make improvements to each building in the facility. The new hangar should’ve begun taking shape in early 2021, but its construction start date was pushed back due to the coronavirus pandemic. It will be able to hold two wide-body (or about six narrow-body) aircraft at a time.
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Despite the renovation delays, the Tulsa base serves as an important destination for many American aircraft. It handles every bit of maintenance for a plane, from cleaning out toilets to inspecting engines.
Boeing 737s and 777s are the jets that primarily make their rounds in Tulsa. The aircraft either go through heavy, routine or unscheduled maintenance in a process that’s similar to surgery.
“We document all the findings,” Ed Sangricco, the managing director at the Tulsa base, said. “We go in, and we fix all those findings. We close the airplane, we put it back together again, and then we check everything — we make sure everything works.”
While the pandemic halted travel and grounded planes worldwide, that didn’t stop the maintenance technicians, engineers, managers and supervisors in Tulsa. American’s aircraft technicians were tasked with maintaining roughly 100 aircraft already at the base to prevent corrosion (and to stop weeds and birds from infesting the crevices of the planes). That meant remote work wasn’t an option for the employees at the Tulsa base.
Airlines received billions of dollars from the federal government during the pandemic partly to keep their fleets in tip-top shape, so they would be ready when travel demand returned.
“Maintenance requirements don’t stop during COVID-19,” Sangricco said.
Related: 6 incredible facts about the Boeing 777
What it takes to maintain a plane
Maintaining a commercial plane is a complicated process. Hearing all the steps to ensure an aircraft is running smoothly — all over the course of an eight-hour tour — was similar to taking a college crash course in physics and engineering.
Aircraft maintenance is heavily governed by the Federal Aviation Administration, which has a set list of requirements and deadlines for every plane component. Every record chronicling the maintenance of an aircraft needs to be preserved to be in compliance with the FAA, according to Roger Steele, a supervisor at the Tulsa facility who specializes in 737 narrow-body maintenance.
So, document holders containing slips of paper that detail every task from the FAA line two walls of an office within a 737 hangar at the Tulsa base.
At the start of a visit, a 737 narrow-body will undergo about 1,200 required tasks — excluding non-routine inspections — before it can fly again.
The Tulsa facility is never quiet. Throughout my tour of the maintenance site, I could hear constant drilling noises and the occasional thunderous engines of a National Guard plane taking off a couple of miles away as Steele explained the ins and outs of narrow-body maintenance.
The 737 I saw in the hangar had already been stripped down, as it was in its fifth day of maintenance. (The crew at American has around 25 days to completely finish work on the plane.)
The seats, the walls and the flooring were completely gutted from the aircraft. All that was left inside were gray insulation bags on all sides, which made the 737 look more like a cave than a plane.
Inside, technicians were already hard at work. One was by the plane’s back door, critically documenting what parts had been affected by corrosion.
While several areas can suffer from corrosion, a plane’s galleys and lavatories are the most susceptible to corrosion and environmental damage, as moisture from toilets and soft drinks wear down the interior.
“What coffee and soda pop can do to an aircraft after humans consume it is very corrosive,” Steele joked.
Once the technician documented the damage, the next step was determining what parts needed reinforcement. One piece of metal in the galley suffered from corrosion, so the technician sanded the area and recorded its remaining structural thickness.
Like the maintenance process itself, refurbishing an aircraft is anything but glamorous. At the Tulsa base, the majority of hangars and buildings have no air conditioning, leaving most of the workers stuck toying away at engines and aircraft in the sweltering summer heat.
When I toured the site, it was already a muggy 90 degrees, but Tulsa summers can soar well into the 100s during the season’s peak.
For some, the day starts early. Robert Bales, a maintenance technician who works on wide-body half galleys, normally wakes up at 5 a.m. for his 6:30 a.m. shift.
Each technician works around 8 1/2 hours. Much of the schedule, specifically for cabin work, is determined by the crew chief and the needs of the aircraft.
Before someone can start working at the facility as a technician, they must undergo significant training.
Gabriel Figueroa Navedo, another wide-body aircraft technician, said he went to trade school to receive an FAA-issued aircraft technician license. There, Navedo — who first started his career managing reservations and bookings for American — learned extensively about topics like hydraulics and electricity.
However, Navedo said many of those skills do not directly apply to his day-to-day job. Instead, the training provided a general knowledge of planes.
“I like to call it a license to learn,” Navedo said, “because it’s got to cover stuff like small propeller engines, and the FAA doesn’t know if you’re gonna work here, or if you’re gonna be working on your own private plane.”
Related: What it’s really like at flight attendant training
Even the seats and toilets need a makeover
When an aircraft’s seats need refreshing, the plane goes to a different warehouse, where the seats get disassembled. During this process, technicians tend to find all sorts of trash underneath, including gum, candy, pills, credit cards, cellphones and iPads.
“You’re gonna find no telling what,” Brent Strickland, a supervisor who primarily works on Boeing 777s and 787s, said.
Strickland said he has even found false teeth and engagement rings inside the seats.
After removing the various items passengers leave behind, the seats are washed and left to dry. Then, the technicians check the hardware for any damage.
Cushions are changed about every six years, according to Strickland, and it only takes two to three days to completely finish a seat.
It’s not just the seats that need refurbishing during maintenance — the toilets also get picked apart. The waste tanks are cleaned out, and the flushes are inspected by another team of technicians dedicated to toilet maintenance. Strickland described those team members as “another one of those unsung heroes.”
Dee West, a technician, cleaned out a water valve during my tour, closely inspecting the valve under the scope of a flashlight before carefully reassembling the three parts and a spring in the pipe.
“It ain’t no joke,” he said. “It’s gotta be done right.”
One mistake by a toilet technician could be costly for the airline, as each toilet costs $17,000.
Perhaps surprisingly, this area of focus is one of the more desirable on the Tulsa base, according to an American spokesperson. That’s because it’s one of the few jobs workers can do inside an air-conditioned building — providing a reprieve from the otherwise hot and muggy weather Tulsa experiences every summer.
Engines, windows and other plane parts also get a makeover, depending on the aircraft’s maintenance schedule. This includes the fans and combustive parts of the engine, which the staff works on separately in “cold” and “hot” rooms within another hangar, respectively.
Blue lines on the walls demarcate the “cold” parts of the room, whereas painted yellow lines indicate the “hot” area.
Staff members also inspect some parts of the engine by soaking them in a fluorescent lime-green liquid to magnify which parts need to be reinforced.
Whenever parts like the wings and the radome — located at the tip of the plane — need a lift, they are sent to a composite center. There, they get reinforced with materials such as carbon fiber and a honeycomb web made from materials like aluminum.
“[It’s] poetry in motion,” Jody King, a composite repair center crew chief at American’s composite repair center, said when referring to the process of fitting the materials onto parts of the aircraft.
The reason this complex web of maintenance is even possible is because American’s site also has a warehouse containing thousands of parts and stickers. These parts are either shipped to other hangars in Tulsa or to airports and third-party services that need to do maintenance on an aircraft.
Related: Take a look inside Air New Zealand’s unique cabin innovation laboratory
Gearing up to fly again
Before a plane is ready to fly again, the landing gear — the wheels on the plane, in layman’s terms — must be checked, and the exterior must be repainted and rewaxed.
You may not notice the gargantuan size of planes since you typically only see them from afar in the sky or through the windows of an airport. However, were you to see one up close, you’d be struck by the size.
The landing gear alone measures at least 21 feet tall, roughly the equivalent of four people my height (I’m around 5 feet, 4 inches) standing on top of one another.
The wings also feel so vast it almost seems impossible that workers can repaint them by hand in a matter of days; the team uses foam rollers and brushes, according to Jeff Green, a shared services supervisor.
Once the plane completes its maintenance maze in Tulsa, it’s ready to return to the skies and fly to hundreds of destinations. Later, it’ll likely touch down in Tulsa yet again to go through the same routine.
This is a guest post from Sara, who writes about reaching for a life of greater simplicity and deeper meaning at On Simplicity.
I’m a simple girl and I love simple solutions. That’s why I’ve fallen in love with DRIP investing — it’s about as simple as investing gets. If you’re an investor who likes to set it and forget it, DRIPs are a great weapon to have in your financial arsenal.
What Is a DRIP?
The term DRIP refers to “Dividend Reinvestment Program.” Don’t let the term fool you, though, because DRIPs go way beyond dividends. Essentially, when you open a DRIP account with a company, they’re letting you buy stock directly, cutting the brokerage firm out of the picture. This lets you buy additional stock with any dividends you earn, all without brokerage firms taking a bite of your profit.
The real beauty comes from the added perks of setting up a DRIP account. Many companies that offer DRIPs will also allow you to buy extra shares directly, again cutting out the middleman. Typically, you will need to set up a recurring transaction to get this benefit. In other words, you arrange to buy a certain dollar amount of stock each month (or quarter, depending on the company and plan you choose).
If this is all sounding a bit familiar, that’s because it’s not a new idea. Think of your 401(k): a little bit of money gets whisked away to buy shares of different funds each month. Do you miss that money? Probably not. Does it add up over time? You bet it does. The only difference with a DRIP is that you’re building shares in a single company.
What Are the Benefits of DRIP Investing?
Dollar cost averaging. Even though some people debate its benefits, there are some pretty strong arguments in favor of dollar cost averaging. You can minimize the effects of buying too low or too high, because you’re buying in on a regular basis.
Automated investing. Once you’re signed up, you’re good to go. You don’t have to track the P/E, try to time the market, remember to place more orders, or even fuss with an online broker. DRIPs are hands-down the easiest way to invest in individual company holdings.
Super-low transaction fees. You may get charged a fee for the annual DRIP service (or you may not). For instance, GE charges $12 a year. If you’re set up for an automated stock purchase each month, that’s $1 for a trade. Compared to traditional or online brokerages, that’s a huge savings.
Invest small amounts of money. You don’t have to invest thousands at a time. Some programs let you invest as little as $10 per month. If you’re not ready to invest a large amount, a DRIP account can help you build a solid position in a company over time with very small amounts.
What Are the Drawbacks?
DRIPs are not diversified. The cold, hard truth is that you’re investing in a single company, which always carries some risk. When you contribute to a mutual fund through your 401k each month, you’re buying shares of many companies. If one tanks, you don’t take a huge hit. When you invest your money in individual stocks, there’s nowhere to spread the risk. DRIPs should always be part of a diversified portfolio.
You’re tying up a portion of your monthly income. If your budget is extremely tight, then going without that extra chunk of change can be difficult (but not impossible).
Each company is different and requires a different sign-up process. The initial set-up can be a pain, as you may have to create an account with a third party transfer agent. They’ll need all the traditional information a brokerage would need, so the process is a bit more involved than creating a user name and password. Once you’ve gone through the initial set-up, though, expect smooth sailing.
The selection of available DRIPs is pretty small. This is actually a good thing, though, since DRIPs are ideally suited to blue chip companies that will be around for years to come. These companies, like P&>, AT&T, and GE are perfect for long-term investments, not quick profits.
How Do I Start?
Research the companies that offer DRIPs. The list is growing regularly, so don’t write off a company just because they aren’t on someone’s list.
Research the heck out of any company you’re considering investing in. Are they a good long-term investment? Do all the research you would normally do before any investment, and then do some more. You’re making a long-term commitment to this company, so be sure it’s a stock you’re comfortable going on autopilot with.
Contact the company (their website will usually have enough information to get started) and find out what you need to do to open an account.
Jump through the necessary hoops, provide your bank account info (your money can be pulled directly from your account, just like online bill pay), and you’re in.
A Word on Acronyms
You’ll see DRIPs referred to in many different ways: DRP, DIP (Direct Investment Plans), SPP (Stock Purchase Plans) and OCP (Optional Cash Purchase Plan). Each of these different account types has slight variations, but the DRIP (or DRP) is at the heart of each, and that’s why you’ll see it being referenced most often, and why I’ve used that terminology here in an introduction-level piece.
Again, I’m a simple girl. I’m not claiming to be the expert on DRIPs, just a very satisfied user. As with any investment, you need to do your own research before diving in. For a more in-depth explanation of DRIP investing, check out the Motley Fool’s take or MSN Money’s explanation (the latter piece also does a great job of running the numbers on reinvestment). If you like simple solutions and are a long-term investor, DRIPs are worth a look.
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Average mortgage rates have fallen for the first time in months, new data has revealed.
Data published by financial information company Moneyfacts shows that two and five-year fixed-rate deals have dropped for the first time since the spring.
The average rate on a two-year fixed deal is 6.79 per cent, down from 6.81 per cent. Meanwhile, the average five-year rate has dropped from 6.33 per cent to 6.31 per cent.
The average two year tracker mortgage has remained unchanged, at 6.03 per cent.
It comes after a surprise drop in the rate of inflation, from 8.7 per cent to 7.9 per cent.
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed that the rate of increase had “slowed substantially” to its lowest annual level since March 2022.
Experts have forecasted that the drop means that the Bank of England is less likely to keep interest rates higher for longer, taking pressure off of mortgage holders.
While core inflation has dropped back after May’s 30-year high, it is still well above the Bank’s official 2 per cent target – estimated at around 5.75 per cent.
Less than two years ago, in October 2021, the average rate on a five year mortgage deal was just 2.55 per cent.
Inflation in the UK remains the highest in the G7 group of rich economies. The government said inflation figures were finally “moving in the right direction”. However, chancellor Jeremy Hunt said that “we aren’t complacent and know that high prices are still a huge worry for families and businesses”.
Some financial experts have predicted that the Bank of England could increase the base rate beyond 6.5 per cent by early next year – pushing up mortgage rates and pressure on homeowners.
Mark Harris of the SPF Private Clients mortgage broker said some lenders may start to reduce pricing if inflation continues to fall and swap rates – which lenders use to price their mortgages – begin to ease.
“There is a strong argument for the Bank of England to pause interest rate rises for now, giving the market time to settle down and adjust,” he said.
UK house price inflation in May this year was running at about one-seventh of the levels seen at the end of last summer – around £7,000 below a recent peak seen in September 2022, according to the official figures.
A business credit card is a lot like a personal credit card: Both let you borrow money and pay them off on an ongoing basis. But business credit cards typically come with features tailored toward entrepreneurs, like free employee cards and rewards on common business purchases, like office supplies.
Business credit cards offer other benefits as well. They are great tools for separating your business and personal finances, on-time payments can help you build business credit, and unlike other types of business financing, you may be able to qualify for one even if your business is new or small.
What is a business credit card?
A business credit card is a revolving line of credit that lets you spend up to a certain amount, pay off some or all of what you owe, then repeat that process. This can help you make purchases you need, even when your cash flow is uneven.
Technically, you can use consumer cards for business expenses. However, card issuers have products designed for business owners. These cards often come with higher credit limits than personal credit cards and make it easier to spot potential tax deductions, among other features.
Business credit cards are one of the easiest types of business financing to qualify for. Eligibility largely depends on your personal credit history, which can make business credit cards for new businesses and very small companies more accessible than traditional business loans.
How do business credit cards work?
Business credit cards work a lot like personal credit cards do. But for bookkeeping and liability purposes, you should only use a business credit card for your business expenses.
Broadly speaking, here’s how to use a business credit card:
Charge business expenses to the card.
Receive a statement that specifies how much you borrowed over the statement period and how much you need to pay back.
Make at least your minimum payment, but try to pay down your balance in full. If you can’t, you’ll pay interest on the remainder. Annual percentage rates (APRs) on business credit cards typically range from 20% to 30%.
Earn rewards, like cash back or airline miles, as a result of your spending.
Business owners may also have access to business charge cards. Charge cards have no credit limits, but you’ll need to pay them off in full every month or face stiff penalties. They’re best for businesses with robust cash flow that want to maximize rewards.
Benefits of business credit cards
Business credit cards help you build business credit. Business credit card issuers report your payment history to business credit bureaus. Making early or on-time payments can help build your credit history and strengthen your business credit score.
You can finance purchases as needed. Your business may not always have enough cash in the bank to stock up on inventory or make large purchases while keeping up with day-to-day expenses. Using a credit card can help spread out big-ticket items over time — especially if it’s a business credit card with a 0% APR intro period — or help you keep buying what you need during slow seasons.
You can get rewarded for your spending. For instance, business travel cards offer perks like airline miles, airport lounge access and hotel points. And using a cash back business credit card means you’ll get a percentage of what you spent — either across the board or in certain categories — typically as a cash deposit or credit at the end of each statement period.
Drawbacks of business credit cards
They’re not covered by the Card Act. The Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (Card Act) created new consumer protections for credit card users, like limiting credit card fees and sudden changes to interest rates. But the rule doesn’t extend to business credit cards — which means interest rates can change with little warning and you may encounter fees that you’re not used to on personal credit cards.
They’re more expensive than other forms of financing. If you need to finance large expenses that you probably can’t pay back in one statement period, consider applying for a business loan or business line of credit instead. Those products are harder to qualify for than business credit cards, but they usually come with lower interest rates.
Is a business credit card right for you?
Business credit cards can be useful tools for companies of all sizes. You may be able to qualify for a business credit card whether you’re a solopreneur with a side gig or running a small business with multiple employees.