The average salary across the United States sits at $63,795, per the Social Security Administration. So an income of $300,000 per year — more than four times that figure — is by most standards a great salary for a single person in 2024.
Of course, even a large amount of money can come up short if you don’t have a solid budget in place or if you lead a particularly expensive lifestyle.
Below, we’ll dive into the various considerations.
Is $300K a Good Salary?
If you’ve just been offered a job with this figure in its compensation package, you may be wondering, “Is $300,000 a good salary for a single person?”
The thing is, there’s really no one-size-fits-all answer to that question. While $300,000 per year is substantially more than most people — or even most U.S. households — make, whether or not it’s comfortable for you depends on your lifestyle choices and expectations.
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Median Income in the US by State in 2024
You may be wondering how much you make compared to your neighbors. Median yearly household income varies significantly by state, ranging from Mississippi’s $52,985 to Maryland’s $98,461. However, nowhere in America does the median household income come anywhere close to $300,000 per year.
State
Median Household Income
Alabama
$59,609
Alaska
$86,370
Arizona
$72,581
Arkansas
$56,335
California
$91,905
Colorado
$87,598
Connecticut
$90,213
Delaware
$79,325
Florida
$67,917
Georgia
$71,355
Hawaii
$94,814
Idaho
$70,214
Illinois
$78,433
Indiana
$67,173
Iowa
$70,571
Kansas
$69,747
Kentucky
$60,183
Louisiana
$57,852
Maine
$68,251
Maryland
$98,461
Massachusetts
$96,505
Michigan
$68,505
Minnesota
$84,313
Mississippi
$52,985
Missouri
$65,920
Montana
$66,341
Nebraska
$71,772
Nevada
$71,646
New Hampshire
$90,845
New Jersey
$97,126
New Mexico
$58,722
New York
$81,386
North Carolina
$66,186
North Dakota
$73,959
Ohio
$66,990
Oklahoma
$61,364
Oregon
$76,362
Pennsylvania
$73,170
Rhode Island
$81,370
South Carolina
$63,623
South Dakota
$69,457
Tennessee
$64,035
Texas
$73,035
Utah
$86,833
Vermont
$74,014
Virginia
$87,249
Washington
$90,325
West Virginia
$55,217
Wisconsin
$72,458
Wyoming
$72,495
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Average Cost of Living in the US by State in 2024
Just as median income varies significantly depending on which state you’re in, so does the state-by-state cost of living. This means that $300,000 can go a lot further in, say, Arkansas than it would in California.
While these figures are just averages — and the state-wide cost of living can vary substantially depending on which city you live in — here’s the average cost of living in each of the 50 states:
State
Average Cost of Living
Alabama
$42,391
Alaska
$59,179
Arizona
$50,123/td>
Arkansas
$42,245
California
$60,272
Colorado
$59,371
Connecticut
$60,413
Delaware
$54,532
Florida
$55,516
Georgia
$47,406
Hawaii
$54,655
Idaho
$43,508
Illinois
$54,341
Indiana
$46,579
Iowa
$45,455
Kansas
$46,069
Kentucky
$44,193
Louisiana
$45,178
Maine
$55,789
Maryland
$52,651
Massachusetts
$64,214
Michigan
$49,482
Minnesota
$52,849
Mississippi
$39,678
Missouri
$48,613
Montana
$51,913
Nebraska
$37,519
Nevada
$49,522
New Hampshire
$60,828
New Jersey
$60,082
New Mexico
$43,336
New York
$58,571
North Carolina
$47,834
North Dakota
$52,631
Ohio
$47,768
Oklahoma
$42,046
Oregon
$52,159
Pennsylvania
$53,703
Rhode Island
$52,820
South Carolina
$46,220
South Dakota
$48,997
Tennessee
$46,280
Texas
$49,082
Utah
$48,189
Vermont
$55,743
Virginia
$52,057
Washington
$56,567
West Virginia
$44,460
Wisconsin
$49,284
Wyoming
$52,403
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
How to Live on $300K a Year
No matter what you earn, figuring out how to spend (and save) your money takes effort and planning. Although it may seem like, with a six-figure salary, you can just buy whatever you want, if you don’t take the time to lay out how much money you’re actually taking home each month — and how much needs to be set aside for regular, necessary expenses like housing, insurance, food, and utility bills — you could quickly find yourself eating into your savings or even spiraling into credit card debt.
A money tracker is a great way to get a bird’s-eye view of where your funds are really going. This can be a first step toward deciding where you want them to go, rather than letting them whisk themselves away.
How to Budget for a $300K Salary
Whether you’re earning an entry-level salary or sitting in the C-suite, a little bit of budgeting can go a long way. But how?
The first step in budgeting is to determine how much money you make each month, which, in the case of someone earning a $300,000 salary, is about $25,000 before taxes are taken out. Because state taxes can vary significantly, you’ll need to look at your own pay stubs or do the math to determine how much is left afterwards, also known as your “net” income.
Once you know your net income, you can begin to deduct your regular, expected expenses. These include your housing payment (like rent or a mortgage), insurance payments, utility bills, and other recurring regular expenses (like your Netflix subscription). You should also set aside a budget for required monthly expenses that may vary a bit but are still critical, like groceries and fuel, or transportation.
Now, you can subtract your monthly expenses from your monthly earnings to determine how much discretionary income you have to do with what you please, including setting aside at least some of it for savings.
Sounds like too much work to do this all on paper? Fortunately, there are plenty of budget planner apps that can make the process a breeze.
Maximizing a $300K Salary
Just because you earn a lot doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot. And if you’re careful with your over-average salary, you can save money for the future and help safeguard your lifestyle for the long run.
For example, if you saved just 10% of your $300,000 per year salary, that would be $30,000 per year into your emergency fund or investment account. Especially if you choose to invest it, that amount can really add up over a relatively short amount of time — increasing your overall net worth and potentially even giving you the opportunity to retire early!
Quality of Life with a $300K Salary
Because a $300,000 per year salary is so much higher than the average cost of living in most states, most people who earn this much will find themselves able to afford a very comfortable, high quality of living anywhere.
Of course, the money can still go further in some places than others. For instance, on $300,000, you might be able to afford a small mansion in Mississippi — or an 800-square-foot apartment in Manhattan.
Is $300,000 a Year Considered Rich?
Given that the average salary in the U.S. is about 21% of $300,000, yes, many would consider someone earning $300,000 per year by themselves to be rich.
However, in most states, you’d need to make substantially more than $300,000 per year to be in the top 1% of earners. The states where you’d come closest are West Virginia and Mississippi, where the top 1% earn at least $367,582 and $381,919 per year, respectively.
Is $300K a Year Considered Middle Class?
The amount of money you’d need to earn to be considered middle class varies depending on where you live. But according to the Pew Research Center, it’s between about $47,189 and $141,568 per year on average. Which is to say, no, $300,000 per year is not considered middle class in the vast majority of cities and scenarios.
Example Jobs that Make About $300,000 a Year
Don’t make $300,000 per year (yet), and curious about how to make the dream a reality?
You might consider opening your heart to cardiology, which, according to data compiled by SoFi, offers an average salary of $421,330 per year. Medical positions feature prominently among the top-paying jobs, with surgeons, radiologists, dermatologists, emergency medicine physicians, and anesthesiologists all earning more than $300,000 per year.
The Takeaway
A salary of $300,000 is substantially higher than the national average and certainly a “good” salary for a single person in 2024 by most peoples’ reckoning. That said, no matter how much you earn, bad financial habits can bite you in the long run, so don’t forget about your budget.
Take control of your finances with SoFi. With our financial insights and credit score monitoring tools, you can view all of your accounts in one convenient dashboard. From there, you can see your various balances, spending breakdowns, and credit score. Plus you can easily set up budgets and discover valuable financial insights — all at no cost.
See exactly how your money comes and goes at a glance.
FAQ
Can I live comfortably making $300K a year?
While everyone’s standard of comfort is individual, given how much higher $300,000 per year is than the average U.S. salary, yes, most people would be able to live comfortably on $300,000 per year. Even for high earners, however, having a budget is important. Making a plan for your money helps ensure you know exactly where each dollar is going rather than watching them fly away on their own.
What can I afford with a $300K salary?
With a $300,000 salary, you could afford a lot of things, including, depending on your overall applicant profile, a home priced close to a million dollars. With a high salary and the opportunity to save up money, you could likely afford luxurious vacations or high-end toys and gadgets, too. Again, though, a higher-than-average salary doesn’t preclude you from overspending or going into debt, so be sure to make a budget that accounts for all your necessary and discretionary expenses.
How much is $300K a year hourly?
For those who work 40-hour weeks 50 weeks out of the year, a $300,000 salary comes out to an hourly rate of around $150.
How much is $300K a year monthly?
A salary of $300,000 per year, divided by 12 months, comes out to roughly $25,000 per month.
How much is $300K a year daily?
A gross annual income of $300,000 per year, divided by 365 days, comes out to about $821.92 per day. Of course, most people don’t work every single day of the year. As an estimate for the normal five-day work week, accounting for weekends and typical American public holidays, an employee might work about 250 days per year, in which case a $300,000 salary comes out to approximately $1,200 per day.
Photo credit: iStock/Dusan Atlagic
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Inside: The answer is so obvious! Stop the assumptions with the 3 percent or 4 percent rule of retirement. Learn how much money to save for retirement today.
We all know that saving money for retirement is something we should do.
Maybe you are contributing the minimum to your 401K through work to get the match. Possibly saving money in a Roth IRA.
But, are you truly saving enough for retirement?
More than likely not.
Don’t feel like you are alone. According to a new study, only half of households actually have money saved in retirement accounts. The good news for those who have saved is the dollar amount saved for retirement has been increasing in the past 10 years.
Here is the real reason you don’t save for retirement… you have absolutely no clue how much money you need to be saved to retire.
You have tried to use all of the online retirement calculators from all of the big companies. Your results are millions of dollars different. You have no clue where to start, or what to believe.
And then you just get unmotivated because you’re like there’s absolutely no way I can make that dollar amount work.
So, What is Our Retirement Number
Personally, I completely get it this is a conversation. My husband and I have had it for years.
What is our retirement number?
What amount do we need to retire with?
And honestly, even can I actually save that much before I am too old to work?
It is all a complete unknown, it is a best-guess scenario.
There is absolutely no way for you to truly understand how much you need because there are so many things that go into it, including inflation, your savings rate, your withdrawal rate, and your anticipated expenses. So there’s a lot of variables and that’s when the variables get too confusing you don’t know which way to start.
One Guaranteed Truth…
The financial advisors believe they are the know-all-be-all with their calculations while charging you an asset management fee that is putting a drag on your overall portfolio.
And then October 27, 2020, Bill Bengen announced that instead of using the 4% rule is outdated, and now you can use a 5% rule. (Bill Bengan is a financial advisor who made the 4% rule of thumb famous 25 years ago.) So, this latest information just throws a curveball into everything that has previously been used for the past 25 years, and now you’re left wondering…
Well, I have no idea what is the proper amount I need to save for retirement.
Do you know what the amount that you need to save for retirement is?
So, let’s dig in for a little bit and we’re gonna talk about the three different percentages that are talked about the most. It’s the 3% rule, the 4% rule, and the 5% rule is one better than another. We’ll debate that and shortly.
How does Withdrawal Rate work?
But first of all, you have to realize that not everything works the way you want, so let’s show some examples before we dig into the specifics of the different rules.
Basically, the whole concept is if you save $1 million and you start withdrawing either 3%, 4%, or 5%. That withdrawal amount is the amount of income that you would live on each and every year, while the rest of your portfolio is continuing to grow and increase in value.
The ultimate, perfect-scenario goal is that you would withdraw as much as you possibly could without depleting the portfolio.
Withdrawal Rate Example:
Here are the assumptions:
Plan to spend $50,000 a year
7% rate of return on your money
Age doesn’t matter and not accounting for taxes or inflation (we want to keep this simple)
The amount you would need to save based on each of the withdrawal rates:
3 percent rule, you would need: $1,666,667
4 percent rule, you would need: $1,250,000
5 percent rule, you would need: $1,000,000
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The Withdrawal Rate Confusion
In our example, we used simple calculations that don’t account for age, taxes, or inflation and the amount you need to save for retirement is $666,667 different.
The numbers are too much for the average person to understand and have faith in.
This is why the confusion on how much to save for retirement and what model and which retirement calculator is the best.
Shortly, we are going to give you the simple answer of how much to save for retirement. But, first, a little background on the various percent rules for retirement.
3 Percent Rule
The 3% rule has gotten very popular with the FIRE movement.
The FIRE movement is Financial Independence Retire Early.
Because most of these people aren’t looking at retiring in the normal typical retirement age of 60s, they’re looking to retire in their 30s or 40s. They feel like they need to be super conservative because they are trying to estimate how much they need each month to live off their money for possibly the next 50 years.
That’s a lot of variables that you have to take into account.
The good news is you can always learn and figure out ways to make money in retirement so it’s not a complete waste, you can always go back to work because you are younger, and have youth on your side. So, is 3% a safe withdrawal rate?
The golden advice is you want to plan for the worst but hope for the best. The goal is that 3% would cover all of your necessities and basic expenses.
4 Percent Rule
Is the 4 percent rule viable?
The 4 percent rule of retirement was made famous by Bill Bengen 25 years ago (and just recently he said that number is outdated.)
The assumptions were if you withdraw 4% of your investment account every year, you will still have enough to live on throughout retirement.
This was based on what has happened in the markets, accounted for inflation, and the age you want to retire. He conducted many possible case scenarios and concluded that by only withdrawing 4 percent will make sure your money lasts. That is why it has been what is called a golden rule for retirement.
How long will my money last using the 4% rule? If you do all the calculations, it should last for at least 30 years. Obviously, you are looking at many variables of the stock market doing well and your living expenses staying low. Once again, the other big factor is what inflation will do in the future.
So, is the 4% rule that much better?
5 Percent Rule
And then, October 2020 rolls in. The breaking news is that Bill Bengen announced the 4 percent rule for retirement is too conservative and now you can actually use 5%.
So, that leaves the average person going… Okay. My head is spinning. I’m not sure how much I need to save for retirement. What is a good number?
Can I safely withdraw 5% of my investment accounts and still have enough money? That means I need less money to retire.
This is where people quit investing and saving for retirement becomes too hard.
Real truth from real people
Can you Overcome Why Most People don’t save for Retirement?
There are too many variables, there are too many unknowns, and they don’t understand how it all works.
That is the real reason people don’t save for retirement.
I get it. I’m there with you. I feel it. I hear it from readers. But, we are going to break down some of the key items so that way you know how much you need for retirement.
And just remember, even if you messed up your numbers, the market went down, or you want to spend more in retirement than you are, then you could always go back to work. Even better, learn how to make money online for beginners, pick up a side hustle, make a little bit of extra money, and actually do something that you truly enjoy doing.
Learn how much money should I have saved by 30.
How Much do I need to Retire?
The simple answer… aim for $1,000,000 in investment accounts.
You may be able to aim lower depending on some variables which we cover shortly.
Investment accounts can include any of the following:
401K
Roth IRA
IRA
HSA (health saving account)
Brokerage Accounts
High-interest bank accounts
Real estate
You want accounts with liquidity. Things that can be bought and sold for cash. Those are the assets we are counting on how much to retire with.
Don’t use equity in your house because you need a place to live. If you want to use equity, that is fine, but your calculations just become slightly more difficult. We want simplicity.
Right now, your money goal is to reach $1,000,000 in investment accounts. Specifically in liquid net worth.
(Of course, this number may be lower if you live in a low cost of living area, plan to move with overall lower costs or another country, or have good options with lower health care costs. There have been plenty of people who retired with less and love life.)
Based on these variables, you may just need $500,000 to retire. Or somewhere in that range.
Realistic Retirement Savings for Motivation
We shared what a realistic retirement savings amount of $1 million dollars is. Is your first reaction – yikes, there is absolutely no way I can reach that amount.
However, you can!
Just break it down into smaller chunks.
For instance, make your next goal to save $100,000. You do that 10 times and you hit that realistic retirement savings amount.
If that seems like a stretch, then break it down even further. To stay motivated you can strive to save $50K or even $20K.
Break it into bite-sized manageable pieces to help you save for retirement and stay on track.
Learn what happens if you don’t save for retirement.
Best Ways to Save for Retirement
This is the basics to start saving for retirement.
You already know much should you really save for retirement. Now, you just to need to do it.
Here is the safest way to save for retirement. First, open up one or all of these accounts (pending where you are on your money journey). Then, look at investing in S&P 500 Index funds. The most highly recommended index fund for beginners is VTSAX.
1. Contribute to 401K
This is the simplest way to start saving.
Make sure you are contributing at least the minimum to your employer’s 401K.
Every year you can contribute up to a maximum amount. In 2023, an employee can contribute $22,500 to their 401k (the employer is eligible to contribute as well for a combined amount not to exceed $66,000 or 100% of your compensation, whichever is less). For the latest contribution limits, check out the IRS site.
Each year, increase your percentage by 1%. A simple way to reach maxing out your 401K.
Pro Tip: Check if your employer offers a ROTH IRA option. These are becoming more and more popular with companies. A Roth 401K will let your money grow tax-free because you pay taxes when you contribute money. If they don’t offer one, pester the human resources department.
2. Open Roth IRA
The next best option is the ROTH IRA. You want to contribute to a Roth IRA because you pay taxes upfront rather than at withdrawal like a traditional IRA.
Since ROTH IRAs have tax advantages, there are also contribution limits set by the IRS. The contribution amounts have remained the same for a couple of years now. The annual contribution limit is $6,000 per year, or $7,000 if you’re age 50 or older.
The downside to Roth IRAs… the amount you can contribute may be limited based on your income and filing status. However, for the average American, you should be able to max out the amount you can save each year.
Learn if can you have multiple Roth IRAs as it may be a smart financial move.
Pro Tip: Even if one spouse is a stay-at-home parent, you can still contribute to a Roth IRA for the non-working spouse.
3. Health Savings Account
Say what? Yes, a health savings account is on the list as a way to save for retirement. It is a great way to grow your money tax-free going in and on withdrawals.
You must have a High Deductible Health Insurance Plan to open a health savings account.
This is something you want to do and contribute the maximum amount each year. For 2023, you can contribute $3,850 for individuals and $7,750 for family coverage. Typically, the limits go up $50 each year, which helps you save more every year.
Pro Tip: This account will stay with you even when you leave your current employer and insurance. Plus you can use the HSA funds forever – even to pay Medicaid premiums. (Hopefully, nothing changes on these tax-advantaged accounts).
4. Traditional Brokerage Account
The last avenue has no tax benefits, but you are still saving money to be used later. That is what really matters.
Since there are no tax advantages to these basic brokerage amounts, there also are no limits on how much you can contribute.
This is where you would save the remaining money after you exhausted all the other methods listed above.
Side Note…
Yes, there are other ways to save for retirement. For this post and the average investor, the above-mentioned accounts are a great place to start. Once you become savvier and want to invest more money, then you can look at back door IRAs, 529s, or whole life insurance.
Saved $1 million for retirement, Now What?
Once you reach that 1 million dollars retirement mark, congratulations!!
That is a huge milestone that many people never reach. So, what is the next step?
Now, that you are closer to finally being able to live off your investments, you must start to look at the retirement calculators more seriously and factor in all of those variables (age, taxes, and inflation). It is much easier to predict the future once you have built a solid nest age and are closer to living off your investments.
Everyone started the financial independence journey at a different age and will reach their million-dollar mark at different times.
For the average person, you know learned how to save for retirement. You know what you need to do and where to start.
In this post, we took out all of the confusion on how much to save for retirement. Don’t worry about is the 4 percent rule is viable – or if it should be the 3 percent rule or the new 5% rule. The assumptions and variables will hold you back from starting. You know the dollar amount to start with, move on with that.
This simple advice for hitting your first milestone is the motivation to keep you going. Along the way, you will become savvier with finances and investing.
When it is time to move to the question of “can I retire” at such and such age, you have already taken out many of the variables, and the decision becomes more and more clear.
Take steps to reach that $1000000 mark today.
Get ahead now…
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!
Did the post resonate with you?
More importantly, did I answer the questions you have about this topic? Let me know in the comments if I can help in some other way!
Your comments are not just welcomed; they’re an integral part of our community. Let’s continue the conversation and explore how these ideas align with your journey towards Money Bliss.
Inside: The decision on where you live is a big life choice. Learn how an HCOL vs LCOL area will impact you financially. Plus find the cost of living city that fits for you.
HCOL. LOCL. MCOL. What do these acronyms mean and why should I care?
Back when I was trying to decide where to live, there wasn’t a big discussion about the high cost of living or low cost of living areas.
You just picked a city close to family or branched out to a new area. Were you drawn to the big city or not? Plain and simple.
Today, there are many tools at our disposal to try and figure out what is the best city to live in based on income, expenses, and the lifestyle that you desire.
In this post, you will see how to analyze what type of city you want to live in and see if it makes financial sense for you.
Why such the price difference between HCOL and LCOL?
In a low cost of living city, you can buy a house for $50,000. In contrast, a median home price in a high cost of living city can cost $1.5 million. This is a correlation between supply and demand in the market.
The more people who want to live in a certain area that has less available space will naturally drive up prices. Whereas most low cost of living areas, the supply is abundant since there is plenty of space to spread out and find your own neck of the woods for much less.
Here’s a quick comparison of HCOL vs LCOL vs MCOL.
New York City has the highest cost of living at 100, followed by Los Angeles and San Francisco. This graph highlights the difference in cost of living in these example cities.
HCOL Seattle, WA
MCOL Las Vegas, NV
LCOL Knoxville, TN
Cost of Living Index
85.57
69.33
63.26
2 Bed Apartment Rent
$2,724
$1,176
$788
Median Home Price
$826,200
$441,771
$256,188
Median Income
$92,263
$56,354
$33,229
Data from Nerdwallet, Census.Gov, and Numbeo
What is HCOL area Mean?
Simply put, HCOL means a high cost of living.
This type of acronym is to describe certain areas or cities where expenses that impact your budget the most, such as housing, food, and transportation, are more expensive than other areas.
When defining an HCOL area, it is a comparison of the cost of living based on other areas around other cities, states, and countries.
There is no hard line to define high cost of living since it is compared to the other cities.
Is it possible to live in a high cost of living area? Absolutely, it all depends on how you choose to live, the income you make, your lifestyle choices, and your savings percentage.
VHCOL are VERY high cost of living areas, such as Manhattan, Honolulu, San Francisco, Singapore, or Hong Kong.
This post may contain affiliate links, which helps us to continue providing relevant content and we receive a small commission at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read the full disclosure here.
Pros and Cons of HCOL
Just because an area is labeled HCOL does not mean that you shouldn’t call the city home and stay away from these areas.
There are plenty of advantages and disadvantages of living in a high cost city.
There are always drawbacks to living in a high cost of living area and you have to decide whether or not what works for you.
In order to make a solid decision on where the best place is for you to live, you need to know this information.
Advantages of HCOL City
Job Market is Solid
First of all, in HCOL cities, the job market is stronger, there are more jobs available, and typically those jobs have a higher paying threshold than other areas.
That is why many companies are attracted to these areas because they know the talent pool of potential employees is much stronger in high cost of living area versus other areas where there are not as many skilled workers.
Income is Higher
Since companies know they must pay their employees a fair wage living in a high cost of living area, incomes are higher to support the increased expenses.
This helps those municipalities collect more taxes, which feed back into the system to provide more for their residents.
More Opportunities
More opportunities abound in a high cost of living cities.
Not only in the job market but there is access to public amenities and conveniences. Some examples include museums, sporting events, transit, best medical services, endless entertainment options, quality restaurants, high-end shopping, and quick access to international airports.
Even better, you can find free entertainment each and every day that does not cost a penny. Here is a list of 101 things to do with no money.
There are many benefits of living in a high cost of living area just because their opportunities are endless. You will always find something to do and there is always stuff going on.
Better Schools
Typically, in your high cost of living cities, that is where you will find the better schools. This is in direct correlation to the job market and skilled workers.
These skilled workers tend to have a higher instance of college graduates and they tend to want the best for their children. As a result, the schools tend to be much better than you would find in other areas.
Higher Chance of Home Equity
Another advantage of big cities is the variety of neighborhoods you can find in a bigger city. You can find the type of house you want to live in and the diversity you crave.
While home costs are much higher, there is also a greater chance of income increasing your home equity much faster than other areas.
For example, in Michigan, you could pay $100,000 for the exact same house in 5-10 years since appreciation will not happen at the same rate as other cities. Whereas, if you look at some of the hot markets, like Denver, Phoenix, or Austin, the home prices have been skyrocketing.
Thus, if you live in those quickly appreciating housing areas, there is a higher chance to increase the value of your house.
Disadvantages Of HCOL Cities
Higher Basic Cost of Living – Specifically Housing
First, housing costs can break the bank. It is the biggest expense for any household.
If you were unable to secure a salary to justify the housing cost, it makes it nearly impossible to be able to afford to live in a high cost of living area.
This is where you would have to get creative and look for housing subsidies or other means to stretch your housing budget.
Harder to Find Houses
Another con of a high cost of living areas is it is much harder to find housing! House and rent prices are higher, jobs are tougher to find where there’s opportunities abound, and you may feel like you are searching for a needle in a haystack.
You need to have the right opportunity to find the proper house for you. If you are looking at buying, you need things to line up properly and in your favor.
Stretch Yourself Too Far Financially
Since incomes tend to be much higher, many people find the urge to spend more discretionary income.
In many cases, this means that the average household may stretch themselves a little bit further by keeping up with the Joneses. They tend to spend more frivolously and not live as frugal.
This is a trap to be aware of if you are in a high cost of living area. You can be savvy with your money and save, but you have to be cognizant of how you spend your hard-earned salary.
HCOL Cities…
These are the HCOL areas. Do you need to avoid them? No, but going into those areas, you must realize the cost of living will be higher.
Here’s a list of all of the cities that are the top 20 cities that are high cost of living areas according to Kiplinger:
1.
Manhattan, New York
(145.7% above U.S. average)
2.
San Francisco, California
(94.7% above U.S. average)
3.
Honolulu, Hawaii
(97.6% above U.S. average)
4.
Brooklyn, New York
(80.5% above U.S. average)
5.
Washington, D.C.
(60.7% above U.S. average)
6.
Seattle, Washington
(56.7% above U.S. average)
7.
Oakland, California
(53.9% above U.S. average)
8.
Arlington, Virginia
(50.5% above U.S. average)
9.
Orange County, California
(50.2% above U.S. average)
10.
Boston, Massachusetts
(48.8% above U.S. average)
11.
Queens, New York
(47.8% above U.S. average)
12.
Los Angeles, California
(46.6% above U.S. average)
13.
Bethesda, Maryland
(45.5% above U.S. average)
14.
San Diego, California
(41.4% above U.S. average)
15.
Alexandria, Virginia
(40.0% above U.S. average)
16.
Stamford, Connecticut
(36.4% above U.S. average)
17.
Portland, Oregon
(34.3% above U.S. average)
18.
Fairbanks, Alaska
(27.9% above U.S. average)
19.
Bergen County & Passaic County, NJ
(26.6% above U.S. average)
20.
Anchorage, Alaska
(24.4% above U.S. average)
Source: Kiplinger
What Is LCOL Area Mean?
LCOL stands for lower cost of living.
These cities have a lower average cost of living versus the average.
Simply put…your ability to stretch your income goes much further in a low cost area compared to a high cost of living area. This is where you can get a bigger bang for your buck.
Pros and Cons of LCOL
The differences in the area where you can live can be vastly different. Thus, providing benefits or drawbacks of choosing to live there.
The cons are typically the reasons that most people want to stay away from these cities.
This is where personal preference tends to play the biggest reason for choosing one location over another.
Just like with a high cost of living area, you need to weigh the pros and cons of living somewhere where expenses are not quite as high.
Advantages of LCOL –
Slower Pace of Life
One of the biggest benefits is a slower pace of living in low cost of living area.
Life doesn’t move as fast.
There is more time to breathe, there is more time to step back and take a bigger picture. It is not go, go, go, go 24/7. Time to enjoy the fresh air and slower pace.
Cheaper Housing
This is why people choose to live in a low cost of living area. Period.
You are able to afford much more house for much less.
That right there, over the long term can make or break somebody financially.
Lower Taxes
Many of the lower cost of living cities also benefit from lower taxes as well. They have lower income taxes, and even possibly, lower property taxes. So, this is something to take into consideration when looking at a low cost of living area.
Check what the difference would be from where you’re currently at to where you are considering moving.
Remote Work
This is the bread and butter spot! When you can take in a higher pay and still live in a LCOL city.
After 2020, remote work is becoming more and more popular. In addition, it is an added benefit companies are including to attract skilled employees.
This is one scenario where you can get the best of both worlds.
Disadvantages Of LCOL Cities
Less Opportunities
First of all, there are fewer opportunities. There are fewer things to do, there are less things going on. The airport is a further drive away.
In a big city, you can always find events happening. It may not be the same in other cities. However, some cities have created programs to draw in residents with the big city feel like Bellefontaine, Ohio.
Income Potential is Lower
The job market doesn’t have the high-paying jobs that you would find in the bigger cities. The income potential in one of these cities does not compare.
Let’s face it… a good majority of your working years are about built around making an income. With a lower cost of living city, the income limitations can be cumbersome and it takes longer to be able to reach your financial goals.
LCOL States and Countries with LCOL
Geographic arbitrage can give you great value for your money.
Arbitrage is the spread of differing prices for the same thing like rent, food, or transportation.
This means you can save more money by living in LCOL state or spend less of your nest egg by living in a LCOL countries.
These are the areas you can find the lower cost of living. There are many LCOL cities to be found as well.
LCOL States:
1.
Mississippi
(84.10% of U.S. average)
2.
Kansas
(86.67% of U.S. average)
3.
Oklahoma
(88.09% of U.S. average)
4.
Alabama
(88.80% of U.S. average)
5.
Arkansas
(89.16% of U.S.average)
6.
Georgia
(89.30% of U.S. average)
7.
Tennessee
(89.49% of U.S. average)
8.
Missouri
(89.75% of U.S. average)
9.
Michigan
(90.54% of U.S. average)
10.
Indiana
(90.57% of U.S. average)
Source: US News
LCOL Countries:
Listed in alphabetical order because there are many to chose from based on your personal preferences.
The definition of MCOL is any area that just has an medium cost of living.
There is not one extreme or another. These cities are just plain average. Maybe slightly above or below the median cost of living.
This can be a sweet spot of reaching your financial goals while enjoying a higher quality of life.
Benefits of MCOL Area
As you can read on Reddit personal finance threads, there are plenty of reasons to live in an MCOL area.
Mostly because these types of cities you can get the best bang for your buck, and still have the pros of living in a high cost of living area, as well as the pros of living in a low cost of living area.
This is where the job market may be very stable with good wages but the cost of living is not going to cost you a fortune.
Also, you can find tons of cities that meet the criteria of a MCOL city.
Cost of Living Varies within Cities
Regardless of whether you choose, HCOL, LCOL, or MCOL areas, the cost of living will be dramatically different between these cities.
Whether you are looking at the downtown area, the outlying suburbs, or maybe even the cities that have popped up around near the main city.
Just because the city is HCOL or LCOL, there will be neighborhoods that will be the outliers to the main part of the city.
So, when you are looking at cost of living, you must know the things that are most important to you and what type of neighborhood that you would want to live in because they can be found.
That is what I call hidden gems.
It is possible to find a cheaper house in a low cost of living or high cost of living area, you just have to do your homework and know what you’re looking for.
Vice versa, it is very possible to find a neighborhood in a low cost of living area that is much higher than the surrounding areas.
How can I buy a house in a high cost of living?
It is possible to be a homeowner in a in a high cost of living area. You just have to be able to afford the down payment on the house to make being a homeowner justifiable, if possible.
Before you decide to buy a house, here are some factors you need to take into consideration..
1. Does it make sense?
First, you have to make sure that it makes logical sense to buy a house. Especially in a high cost of living area because the house prices may not match up to what the income that you are bringing in.
Will you still be able to reach your money goals by purchasing a house? Or will you be house poor?
2. Compare rent to potential mortgage
Will it be cheaper to rent? Or cheaper to have a mortgage?
To figure this out, take what the average rent is in your neighborhood. Then, use a mortgage calculator to figure out the maximum amount you can afford.
Since those calculators will leave you house poor. Decide what you are able to justify in spending on a mortgage and figure out what the mortgage payment is.
Is the mortgage payment less than average rent in the area?
For example, it may cost in a high cost of living area, like San Diego, it may cost $3,000 a month to rent a house. Whereas you might be able to buy a similar home in the same neighborhood and have your mortgage payment of $2,259.
Thus, making buying makes more financial sense than continuing to rent.
3. Expand your horizons
Another tip to afford your dream house – do not be set on that one specific neighborhood in a high cost of living area.
Many times you can find an up-and-coming neighborhood that is much less than the trendier and hip current neighborhoods that you want to live in.
Thus, you can typically save a good chunk of money. Plus in the long run, you greatly increase the potential for home equity.
4. New Homebuyer Programs
If this is the first time you are buying a house, then look into first-time homebuyer programs and grants. (Hint… this is like free money!)
There are many out there because cities want their residents to buy in their neighborhood and their cities because that means they are going to be there for a longer-term.
Also, there are programs for the military, teachers, nurses, single moms, minorities, graduate students. You just have to look.
5. Save for Down Payment
When you are looking at buying a house, this is the time to become serious about saving for a down payment.
You may have to find ways to save more money each month.
This could include things like downsizing your lifestyle to make it possible. Living with friends or family while you save up more money. Or just spending less for a certain period of time until you reach your downpayment goal.
6. House Hacking
The last step is one of the best ways to reach financial independence in a high cost of living city. Plus the concept works well in any city… house hack.
Find a multi-family housing property that you were able to buy. For example, plan to live on one side of the duplex and rent out the other. This will help you pay for your mortgage, by using the rent collected from your renters.
Thus, lowing your overall housing cost, which is your biggest expense.
Where Does Your Income Go the Furthest?
This is a comparison that you may be surprised by the outcome. Thus, proving why you need to do cost comparisons to see what financially makes the most sense when deciding to move from one to the other area.
comparison of income, expenses, taxes, and potential savings!!!!!!!!!!!
Once again, this is personal to your situation. So, take a moment and use the cost of living calculator yourself.
Paying taxes is one option to increase what you take home in each paycheck.
No Income States
These are the states that don’t pay state income taxes on wages:
Alaska
Florida
Nevada
New Hampshire
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Washington
Wyoming
For most people, that is an instant decrease in overall taxes!
Higher Taxed States
Also, if you live in one of the higher taxed states, then you may want to reconsider moving to a lower cost of living area.
The higher taxes income tax states include:
California
Hawaii
New Jersey
Oregon
Minnesota
The District of Columbia
New York
Vermont
Iowa
Wisconsin
These states tax income somewhere between 7.65% – 13.3%.
Property Taxes
Property taxes vary from state to state.
In some states with large property taxes, it may even out with no income taxes. While other states, like Illinois, where property taxes are high and income taxes are above the national average as well.
Moving From HCOL to LCOL
The reason that most people move from HCOL to LCOL area is to save money. They want to decrease their expenses – that is the primary driver. Other times, it may be that they’re looking for a different type of lifestyle.
But as you can read on Reddit, everybody has a different personal experience.
It may have been beneficial and may have been bad timing. It may have been the best choice. It may have been the worst decision.
Make sure to factor in the costs associated with the move. Also, any ongoing expenses like travel if you are moving away from family.
How to Choose HCOL or LCOL?
Deciding where you live is one of the most personal decisions that you can make. Nobody can make it for you. You know what you want in life, how you want to live, and where you would feel more comfortable.
So, let’s look primarily at the financial side of making this decision of what is best.
1. Lifestyle You Desire
There are massive differences between HCOL and LCOL cities!! In big cities, life moves at a faster pace. While most cheaper cities areas move at a slower pace, so you have to make the decision of what type of lifestyle.
Do you want you want the big city? Do you want suburbia? Or do you prefer more of a country lifestyle?
When looking at this first factor, your answer should not include money. This is where your heart is. This is where your home. This is the life that you plan on living. This doesn’t include the financial sense.
This includes what makes your heart happy.
2. Your Money Goals
One of the things that discussed the most on this site is the 10 Money Bliss Steps to Financial Freedom. That is where most of our readers find their current money goal. And for good reason, you must build a strong foundation with money one step at a time.
In order to achieve long term financial success, the decision on housing is critical as it is the biggest expense in any budget. And that is can have the greatest impact on your budget!
On the flip side, the amount of income you are capable of making can also make the biggest impact on what you can afford to spend.
You must decide on your current money goal as well as the longer term money vision. Maybe you are looking at wanting to retire early? Love to live a slower life in the future?
It is possible to live in HCOL area where you are able to live extremely frugally and save more money. This is what my friend did over at Tuppennys FIREplace. For them, it was a smarter decision. On the flip side, maybe you are happier living a slower pace of life. Income is not the primary driver and you just want to enjoy life more.
At the end of the day, you must prioritize what you want, how your budget and your expenses correlate, and how your saving rate is impacted in various cities.
3. Season of Life
For those in their younger years may not understand this as much, but as you go through seasons of life, you will realize that you have different goals, objectives, and desires along the way.
When deciding where to live, your current season of life will probably have a very high impact on what you are looking for.
If you have young kids, you probably want to find a neighborhood where you have other families nearby that your kids can interact with.
If you are close to retirement, you may look decide to move out of the good school district because you do not need to pay the premium of living here. You may choose to move to a lower cost of living area, so you have the freedom to travel and help my kids and grandkids.
4. Potential Income & Career Opportunities
The greatest benefit of a high cost of living area is the income potential and the career opportunities. Both are much greater in the bigger cities than you would find in the smaller cities.
If your primary goal is increasing your income and advancing your career, then looking at high cost of living areas an absolute must. Plus you might be able to find something on the outskirts of expensive neighborhoods, that would make the most financial sense.
Then, living in HCOL is justified and necessary and the income can justify the higher costs associated.
On the flip side, there is plenty of income potential as a small business owner in a low cost of living area. You just have to know the market, what your skills are in, and what the needs are in your area.
4. Fixed Expenses
Fixed expenses can be dramatically different in each area.
Write out a list of your top fixed expenses and make sure to compare those as well.
For example, child care costs and tuition are going to be much more expensive in a big city than in the suburbs. Maybe in certain neighborhoods, a car would not be needed; thus, eliminating another big cost and associated maintenance.
While some fixed expenses seem meniscal, over time, they can add up significantly. Thus, helping or hurting your financial picture.
Unspoken Price Tag to Live Somewhere
As we covered in this post, there is a lot to consider when deciding between HCOL, LCOL, or MCOL areas.
It is a highly personal decision that you must take the time to make the best decision for you!
Not someone else, but for you.
One thing to watch out for when looking at where to live is what I call the “price tag” of a beautiful city.
Many times, employers know that the city that people want to live in their city for whatever reason. Thus, you will experience what I like to call the “income hit” to living there.
For example, Fort Collins, Boulder, and Austin are highly desirable areas for postgraduates to live in because they fall in love with the town and they want to stay here for the long term. Thus, employers know that this!
As a result, income for jobs maybe 10 to 15% less than they could make in any other type of market or city. So, that is something just to be aware of when wanting to stay in the city that they have grown to love.
In conclusion, when you’re looking at a high cost of living area versus a low cost of living area, there are two sides to the coin.
One – what makes financial sense. Two – your home is where your heart is.
Consequently, you have to make the decision on what makes sense for you.
While it makes financial sense to move to a lower cost city, at the same time, it may move you away from your family and your support system, and everything that you enjoy, and you may not be as happy in the long run.
Enjoy weighing the alternatives between all of the options available.
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!
Did the post resonate with you?
More importantly, did I answer the questions you have about this topic? Let me know in the comments if I can help in some other way!
Your comments are not just welcomed; they’re an integral part of our community. Let’s continue the conversation and explore how these ideas align with your journey towards Money Bliss.
Inside: Dream about what life could be if you didn’t have a job? If you are in the boat of I don’t want to work anymore, then you must read this post.
The reality is most people have days where they absolutely have no desire to work. Yet, you know deep down that you have to make money in order to pay your bills.
You are thinking… I don’t want a job I just want a life.
So, what happens when you don’t want to work anymore?
Well, if you don’t want to go to work today, you could take a sick day and get away with it. You can do that here and there for a while, but unfortunately, your employer is going to catch up to the quality of work that you are able to do or not do.
At this point you might be saying, you know I don’t want a job, I just want a life.
And that is very understandable if you don’t want to work in a field anymore job that you don’t love.
You want time freedom in your life!!
We will dive into the reasons for not wanting to work and how to overcome them when you need the money.
What to do if I don’t want to work?
The best thing to do is to find a job that you love and want to do on a daily basis!
Something that you can’t wait to go to work to be able to do. A way to make money that doesn’t feel like a job!
Unfortunately, too many of us feel we cannot do what we want to do when we want to do it. Thus, we want more out of life.
In this post, we are going to detail. If you don’t want to work anymore, what steps can you take to quit the job and live the life that you want?
Is it normal to not want to work?
I think each and every one of us has a desire not to work. Maybe you are thinking “I hate my job.”
This desire to work may ebb and flow based on what is going on, how you are feeling, and your current situation.
Especially if you are in a situation where you do not enjoy your boss, your co-workers, the company culture, or the current assignment, it will make going to work harder.
Whatever your job entails, if you are not enjoying what you’re doing, it is harder and harder to go to work on work every day.
As you can read on Reddit personal finance threads, there are plenty of people who have shared their stories about how they don’t want to work, seeking solace from others, and looking for ways to get out of the current situation that they’re in.
Also, if you are thinking that I can never make it until I am 55 then think about retirement. You are just sick of working and you may be in your 20s, 30s, or 40s.
It is okay to dream about not working daily!
Why We Don’t Want to Work
There are several reasons for not wanting to work.
Primarily many people do not feel engaged at their jobs, which makes them less likely to want to continue working. Gallup found that only 15% of employees feel engaged at work.1
In addition, there is an increasing amount of competition in the workforce as well as a lack of clear career paths and advancement opportunities for those who desire more freedom or flexibility with their careers. This can lead someone to think about becoming self-employed or going into a different field.
There are many reasons for not wanting to work.
People on Reddit share their stories about how they don’t want to work anymore. Some are still in school, some are retired, and others have other reasons for not wanting to work.
We all have heard about the Great Resignation with people saying “enough is enough; I don’t want to go back to work.”
1. Burnout
Burnout is when an employee begins to feel exhausted and overwhelmed by their job. They do not want to be there anymore and it negatively impacts the happiness of both the individual and their work environment.
If you want to stop working, it is okay!
Just make sure you can still be financially independent.
2. Not enjoying your job
Many people wake up and say, “I don’t really want to do the work today.” If you are not enjoying your job, it is harder and harder to go in every day.
People don’t want to work because they feel like they’re working more than is necessary, or there’s no meaning behind their job anymore.
If you find yourself not enjoying your job, it might be time to leave. Many people experience dissatisfaction with their jobs and want to retire early.
Many times this is when people leave their jobs and find success is the best revenge.
3. Mental Health
Mental health issues can be caused by outside factors, such as stress and anxiety, and can lead to feelings of wanting to avoid work.
For many, the idea of going to work can feel overwhelming and lead to feelings of anxiety and dread. It is also essential to take a step back and assess the quality of your mental health.
If this is something you have been struggling with, it is important to think about why you are feeling this way and take steps to address it.
If this persists, it is important to seek professional help. Visiting a therapist or counselor can help you identify the root causes of your negative feelings and develop a plan to overcome them. In many cases, your workplace may even cover the cost of therapy, so you don’t have to worry about paying out-of-pocket.
This is one of the good excuses to miss work.
4. Lack of Interest
When you find yourself feeling like you don’t want to work anymore, it’s important to take some time to examine the reasons why and identify potential solutions.
It could be that you’ve been in the same job for a long time and need a change of scenery.
Maybe you’re feeling overwhelmed and undervalued by your current role.
Possibly you have other things that are taking president and you don’t have the same level of interest.
Whatever the source of your feelings, they need to be addressed.
5. Support System
Friends and family can be a great source of support, offering advice and understanding. However, if they do not believe in you, it can make it even harder to find motivation.
On top of that, if you have family obligations such as childcare, it can be difficult to make the time to work or even to access the necessary resources.
Talking to your loved ones about your feelings and concerns is a great first step in getting through this tough time.
One of these family emergency excuses could help you in a pinch.
6. Lack of Appreciation
It can be incredibly disheartening to work hard and not be appreciated.
It’s easy to become discouraged and feel like you don’t want to work anymore if you’re putting in the effort and not being recognized.
When this happens it’s important to remember that you are valuable and your work does matter. It’s also important to talk to someone about how you’re feeling, whether that be a friend, family member, or therapist.
You just want someone to say to you, “I appreciate you!”
7. Thinking of Career Change
If you find yourself in a position where you don’t want to work for weeks on end, it’s important to figure out why. Are you having a hard time at your current job or do you no longer wish to pursue a career? If it’s the latter, it can be freeing to consider all the possible career changes you can make.
Many people don’t want to work anymore because:
they don’t want to pursue a career in corporate America
tired of the same job they’ve been doing for years
don’t want to continue vying for raises, bonuses, or promotions
It’s okay to dream about something else, something fresh and different.
You may find yourself researching other opportunities to put your skillset to use.
9. More Interest in Hobby to Turn into Side Hustle
For many people, having a side hustle is a great way to make extra money, explore a passion, and turn a hobby into something productive and profitable.
If you find yourself no longer wanting to go to work and feeling more fulfilled in your hobbies, it may be time to pursue a side hustle.
You can monetize your hobby and create a side gig to give yourself a new source of income.
This will provide you with the freedom to pursue what you’re interested in and make a living from it. It can also give you the option to quit your job and explore other areas of your life.
10. Wanting to make money passively
Making money passively is a goal that many people desire, but it can be hard to turn into reality.
While it is possible to make money passively in the stock market, real estate, or a small business, one can also earn passive income by doing any type of side hustle.
It is better to find ways to make passive income from something you enjoy.
You need to figure out what should I do for a living that will make passive income.
How do you make a living if you don’t want to work?
If you don’t want to work, you still need to find a way to make a living.
Passive income is the most effective way of making money without working.
It allows you to work on your business or hobby full-time and then withdraw a certain amount every month that helps pay for all of your expenses, including food, rent/mortgage, etc.
So, your first step is to create a passive income source.
If you don’t, then don’t say, “I don’t want to do the work today.”
In fact, there are many good excuses to miss work.
Can I survive without working?
Well, that completely depends on your financial situation. (Since most people are not aware of where they stand financially, here are the Money Bliss Steps to help you.)
If you are lucky enough to be a trust fund baby with somebody else managing your money, you are likely fine and can survive without working.
However, if you are like most normal folk, then you may be able to survive for a little bit without working. But over time, it will catch up to you. Not working is not a long-term solution.
While you may be on unemployment and collecting unemployment benefits, or maybe even disability payments that are not enough to make ends meet. In most cities, you can survive in the short term without working. But in the long term, it is not going to work out for you.
If you are serious about not wanting to work, you need to find the FIRE movement, which means financial independence retire early.
That is a better term for not wanting to work anymore. When you want to quit the job and do something else in life, you have to do what is called FIRE.
5 Simple Steps To Quit the Job
To quit the job or the career path that you were in, you have to take steps ahead of time to make sure that your transition (financially) is as smooth as possible.
The biggest question is how can I make money if I don’t want to work ever.
You set aside money to take care of your obligations and bills while being able to live the life that you want to live. That means you have more types of income than just a paycheck.
These are the exact steps you need to take to quit the job. Obviously, it won’t happen overnight. But, you can see the light at the end of the tunnel.
1. Make an Exit Plan
First, you have to make a plan of how finances will work without a typical paycheck. You need to learn how to FI quickly.
In order to retire early or quit the job, you must be able to financially support yourself without a consistent income coming in from a regular paycheck.
Specifically, it means you need to find ways to make passive income. That could be in the stock market, real estate, small business, side hustle hobby, or driving for Uber. There are a variety of different ways to make money; it is just better to find ways to make money doing something you enjoy.
One of the things you will quickly realize is that to make money passively, you must have money on hand to invest. That is the “Catch 22” of why people get caught in the cycle of it being too difficult to change their financial position and just give up.
If you don’t like your job and you don’t want to work anymore, then you need the mindset that something is gonna change, you are gonna make it a reality.
It will be hard for a short period of time to save up the money necessary to build the steps to be able to quit working or FIRE, but you might be surprised how you can double $10k quickly when you put your mind to it.
Motivation is a great thing, especially given the right circumstances.
Related Answers:
2. Save Money
If you don’t want to work anymore, then you have to save money to cover your bills. Period.
There is no way to get around that situation.
Your friends and family are not going to pick up the slack just because you want to quit your job.
So, you have to find all of the possible ways to save money. A great place to start is with one of our money saving challenges.
Another great way to save more money is by changing your habits.
In order to “retire early,” you must save a majority of your income at an early age to gain the benefit of compounding early. If you are thinking, “Well shoot, I missed that bucket,” then don’t worry … now is better to start than waiting too long.
Things only look up from here!
3. Cut Expenses
You have to be able to live below your means.
If you’re not interested in your job or the career that you are currently in and you don’t want to work anymore, then you need to cut your expenses in order to save more money.
One of the wisest tricks of the FIRE community is becoming a thrifty person. You know when to spend money on quality items as well as you know when to save money on frivolous expenses.
4. Pick a date.
As with any smart financial goal, you need to put a deadline on when you want things to happen.
If you are not happy with your job and your depression isn’t worth it anymore, then you have to find a date to move on and do something else.
Obviously, you’ll need some of these FIRE calculators to learn how much you need to make your dream a reality.
that happen. Here are some of the best fire calculators that you can find, to learn, how much you need to quit your job.
5. Start Hustling
Let’s face it, 2020 changed the workplace as well as our priorities. Honestly, I think it was for the better. We all realize there is more to life than just the constant line of being busy.
In addition, many of us found the extra time that we can now put to work and start to make money.
It is easier to work when you have a target goal in mind of not working anymore. You must start saving money to put to work passively.
Below you will find ideas to help you search out the best serious ways to make more money. The last thing you want to do is learn what happens when you don’t save enough for retirement.
When You Don’t Want to Work Anymore
In this post, we answered the question of how can I make money if I don’t want to work.
The secret sauce is called passive income.
You must earn money on your investments. So, yes, now is a good time to invest in stocks.
There are many ways to make passive income; it could be in the swing trading the stock market, real estate, a business venture, a side hustle, or simply long-term investing.
Unless you are massively independently wealthy and part of the 1%, with millions of dollars that you do not know what to do with, then you will want to make some money on your nest egg that you create over time.
If you are saying, “I just want a life,” then stop waiting for the magic time for your retirement. You don’t have to wait until the retirement age of 65 years old.
You are in charge of your life and can make it happen… if you put your mind to it.
Source
Gallup. “What Is Employee Engagement and How Do You Improve It?” https://www.gallup.com/workplace/285674/improve-employee-engagement-workplace.aspx#:~:text=Based%20on%20over%2050%20years,in%20the%20%22engaged%22%20category. Accessed March 11, 2024.
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!
Did the post resonate with you?
More importantly, did I answer the questions you have about this topic? Let me know in the comments if I can help in some other way!
Your comments are not just welcomed; they’re an integral part of our community. Let’s continue the conversation and explore how these ideas align with your journey towards Money Bliss.
Inside: How to become financially independent? This is something you want to read. Don’t worry — there are steps you can take and strategies you can use!
One of the biggest struggles for most people is how to become financially independent.
There are many different ways you can be more successful in your finances, but there really isn’t one perfect answer. It’s important to think about what your goals are and then develop a strategy that will help you achieve them.
However, you may feel lost on what to do now.
There is no one way to make a living and there are endless ways to do it.
The concept of becoming financially independent may feel impossible to reach.
But, I am here to tell you that becoming financially independent is easier than you think.
I want you to join me on an adventure where we explore how being financially independent doesn’t have to be a huge sacrifice in your life. Just imagine what you could do with all that free time, money, and energy!
In this post, I am going to break down how being financially independent can actually create an amazing way that you live your life.
Financial freedom is the reason for your desire to be financially independent.
What is Financial Independence?
Financial independence is when a person or family has achieved a high level of financial stability and money does not control their lives.
You are working towards financial freedom that is when your assets have reached a point in which you estimate they will cover all of your expenses for the remaining part of your life. There is no need to work unless you desire.
These terms are heavily intertwined in their meanings.
This is something most people haven’t achieved as they are constantly living paycheck to paycheck.
Overall, by becoming financially independent, you have more choices in life.
We will discuss how it’s possible to create a generous and financially independent lifestyle while also staying grounded in your values.
How to Become Financially Independent
Financial independence is the idea that you can be completely free from money becoming a factor in your life.
In order to achieve this, you must find ways to reduce debt while increasing retirement contributions and having money on hand for emergencies.
There are two simple steps to achieving financial independence.
1. What you Want to Do with your Life
This one may seem overwhelming for most people to think about. You are working to the grind just to make money and focused on how much I make a year.
Everyone dreams of living a financially free life, where honesty isn’t needed, emotional attachments aren’t needed, and money can just come into your bank account without you spending a single cent making it.
But creating such a life isn’t easy; to make it happen, the first step is to take stock of what you want to do in your life and find the ways to obtain the following:
Your most fulfilled you have ever been, whether it’s artistic or financial. The freedom of not needing to check in with anyone, not feeling guilty about spending money you worked for.
Your time to do the things you love, whether it’s with family or friends or travel
The best relationships that are healthy and supportive in your life
The best physical health and emotional well-being that you can find.
By making those things your priorities, then you start to design the life you want.
The concept of time freedom is something that will become more important to you as you move from becoming financially independent to ultimately reaching financial freedom.
To create a life of financial independence, it is important to take stock of what one wants in their life and find ways to obtain that.
2. Matching your Money to Desires
You must take personal responsibility for your own finances.
If you don’t make the changes to reach your financial goals, then you will be stuck on a hamster wheel.
For example, debt will hold you back. Period. Until you finally get out of debt, you are a slave to money.
Another example that happens many times is out-of-control spending. The inability to spend less money than you make.
There are many ways for people to become financially independent. You have to craft a plan to match your money to the life you desire.
One way is by living within your means, another is to start making money on the side.
Your lifestyle must match your desires and what you can truly afford.
These two steps are essential in achieving financial independence.
Ways to Become to Reach Financial Independence
Financial independence is the idea that you can achieve financial freedom and continue to work or stay home without worry. Achieving this goal starts with savings and reducing debt, as well as monitoring progress as you work toward your goals.
If you want to learn how to become financially independent in 5 years, then this is exactly what you need to do today.
Making it happen will take hard work but with positivity and willpower, you’ll get there!
1. Know Where You Stand Financially
The first step towards financial independence is to find out where you stand right now (spoiler alert: it might not be where you think it is).
If they are not at zero savings how were they able to get there?
This means you need to understand your net worth.
You determine your net worth by subtracting all of your debts from your assets.
If you have a significant amount of debt, then it is likely you will be starting with a negative net worth. That is okay! You can dig yourself out.
To become financially free, you need to reach a magic number with your liquid net worth to quit working and retire early.
2. Income is Less than Expenses
First, you need to write out your income.
Next, add up all of your monthly expenses.
Take your income minus your expenses.
If your expenses are greater than your income, you will never become financially free and will live stuck in a debt trap.
If your income is higher than your expenses, that is great news! Make sure you start saving money for your future self.
3. Budget
Budgeting is a core principle of financial wellness. Budgeting your money, using the snowball method, and saving for emergencies are all keys to becoming financially independent.
A budget is a tool used to help organize finances and plan for the future.
It can be as simple as writing down what you spend on food each week or as complex as creating a full financial picture of your life.
To create a budget, decide how much income you want to generate in one month and compare that amount to what you currently spend.
Start by listing all your income and expenses for at least the last six months. Then make a plan to tackle any problem areas.
4. Reduce Debt to become Financially Independent
Financial independence is when you have paid off all your debts and are living below your means. This gives you the freedom to do whatever you want, knowing that you don’t need anyone else’s help and are not a slave to debt.
Debtors should find ways to pay off their debt and avoid creating new debt in order to become financially independent.
Pay off your credit card balance before interest or late fees are charged
Avoid taking on any additional charges by using debit cards for purchases
Borrowers should build debt payments into the monthly budget
Debt is inescapable: Drowning and leaning on others until you pay off your debt for good.
5. Save Money
Whether you’re 26 or 66, saving is an integral part of becoming financially free.
This is how you become financially stable.
It’s never too late to start saving money or learn how to invest it in different places.
Enjoy one of these fun money saving challenges!
6. Understand Your Needs & Wants
Achieving financial independence is about creating a life with only needs and wants. It’s about getting rid of the things that make us feel inadequate or less important, like debt, credit cards, and wasting time on social media.
Needs are things like food, rent/mortgage, utilities, transportation, and clothing.
Wants are all the things that make us feel like we’re keeping up with the Joneses’ or how we spend without thinking.
Most people do not have a clue on what is a need and what is a want. Most wants fall into fun spending. A no spend challenge is great for discovering what is truly a need!
7. Spend Less Than you Make
Financial independence is the ability to create a generous, balanced life without relying on others for financial support. That cannot happen if your expenses are greater than your income.
It is about spending less than you make and saving the extra money from your budget at the end of every month.
Track your spending for a few months, then analyze it to find out where you can cut back or save more money.
Look at how can you cut expenses. This could be as simple as cutting back or drastic ways to cut expenses.
8. Create a Rainy Day Fund
Financial independence is a term used to describe a person who has enough wealth that they do not have to work for money. A rainy day fund will help you to achieve this.
A rainy day fund takes your emergency fund one big step further.
Experts agree that a rainy day fund should have at least 6 months’ worth of expenses saved up in case life goes south.
Ideally, money should be pulled from the same day you receive your paycheck, so it never even touches your hands, avoiding temptation entirely.
9. Set Goals
Financial independence is a measure of personal finance that includes three components: financial goals, financial milestones, and knowing what you want your money to be used for.
You must set smart financial goals to become financially free.
Goals may depend on age and where you are in life. You must get clear about your vision for the future.
Ask yourself questions like:
How much should you have in your bank account?
What lifestyle do you want to enjoy? When is it achieved?
What your net worth should be.
Figure out what you need to do to reach your money goals.
10. Lifelong Learner
No matter how much you know, there is always room for more knowledge
Money, investments, and new technologies allow the possibility to grow your money exponentially. With a rich understanding of fiscal responsibility and a desire to progress, there are many ways to find financial liberation.
That happens by investing in learning about money, finances, and investing. Here are the best finance books I recommend.
Fastest Way to Become Financially Independent
It’s never too late to start investing in your financial independence. If you wait until the last minute, it will be difficult for you to make significant progress on your plan and stay on track with what needs to happen first.
You need to find ways to diversify your income and make more money.
That is the key for those who reach financial independence in 5 years or less.
Diversifying your income will help balance out how much money you make. You know the saying, “Don’t put all of your eggs in one basket;” the same holds true for your income.
This could be starting a side hustle that turns into a small business. Or freelancing your services. Even more important, learning how to make passive income in the stock market.
Stick around Money Bliss… We have lots of ways for you to make more money.
The Secret to Becoming Financially Independent
The secret to becoming financially independent is to take on one small financial challenge that will open up your eyes and help you understand the world of investing.
Investing is when you put money into stocks, bonds, or other low-risk investments that generate income without any work on your part. It’s called “passive” income because it happens without your involvement.
Investing in the stock market is one of the most common ways to invest, but there are other choices you might want to consider too. You can invest in bonds or look at real estate.
This is the secret of those who already have become financially independent.
How to Become Financially Independent from Parents
More than half of millennials over 21 are receiving financial help from a parent or guardian. However, many young people are beginning to realize that they can become financially independent from their parents by developing their own skills and connections in the workforce.
– Achieving personal independence is not always easy but does come with some benefits.
– It gives you more control over your life and allows you to pursue passions without feeling weighed down by debt or other obligations.
But, parents should also work on changes to help their children. For example, they can focus on showing proper money management skills and talking through financial decisions.
That way when high schoolers or young adults are ready to make their own financial decisions they have a strong foundation of knowledge of money.
How can young adults become financially independent?
Young adults are often advised to focus on building wealth in order to become financially independent.
Young adults must learn how to track expenses and make a budget.
Saving money needs to be a priority for them, so sharing housing with friends will lower expenses.
Young adults should also take into consideration their future income potential and consider whether or not they plan on continuing higher education after graduation.
What parents can do to encourage financial independence
Parents should encourage their children to become financially independent as it will benefit them in the future.
If parents always step in and solve problems, they may be preventing their kids from learning important skills that would allow them to meet their needs while putting off wants for the future.
This will only lengthen the amount of time needed to reach financial independence and this will eventually prevent an individual from reaching FI.
As parents, even if you have not been wise with money, teach those valuable lessons to your kids. Then, they can learn from your mistakes and change the trajectory of their lives.
Start Working toward your Financial Independence Today
Millions of Americans are financially dependent on someone else.
There is a lot to be said about financial independence and the perks that come along with it.
Do you want to avoid having a life of financial worry and debt?
There are numerous ways to become financially independent. Above, we have shared how to FI, ways to make financial independence happen faster, and the secrets to success.
Just to recap…
Budgeting can help you make sure you have enough income to achieve your financial goals.
Start by looking at areas of life that would be easiest for you to change, like your spending habits. The more you change how you spend, the easier it will be for that money to go farther and last longer.
If saving is another area that’s difficult for you, you might want to think about how much your spending is and then try to save that amount each week. Setting aside a specific chunk of money will make saving more manageable and help you meet the goal quicker.
Creating a generous lifestyle that includes leisure time and spending money on experiences over material things
Using the power of compounding interest
Living within your means.
Build wealth through investing in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other forms of investments.
In the long run, these principles will help you focus on what matters most to you so that your life is more meaningful and rewarding in general.
Now, learn how to become a millionaire with no money.
Know someone else that needs this, too? Then, please share!!
Did the post resonate with you?
More importantly, did I answer the questions you have about this topic? Let me know in the comments if I can help in some other way!
Your comments are not just welcomed; they’re an integral part of our community. Let’s continue the conversation and explore how these ideas align with your journey towards Money Bliss.
Inside: r/personalfinance is full of popular subreddits with ideas on how to make money and save money or invest. Know best practices for Reddit personal finance and ways to learn from them.
Reddit is a popular online community where people can share content, ask questions, and comment on news articles and topics. One of the most popular sections for personal finance discussions is /r/personalfinance.
Here are some of the best posts from that section:
“How has your finances changed post-graduation?”
“I was able to pay off my student loans as well as move back into my parents’ house without any difficulty.”
“My financial situation isn’t too bad right now, but I worry about the future.”
Reddit has some great threads that cover personal finance topics.
This blog post will give you a list of the top 25 Reddit Personal Finance Threads, letting you know which ones to check out next time you want to learn more about personal finances.
I created this list because there are very few resources that point to real people with real stories they want to share.
Our site is jammed packed with information on how to succeed with money. You may be looking for more specific personal finance information.
Also, you can find very specific information on r/personalfinance like how to save money when you’re starting off your career or trying to figure out how much it costs for certain things in life like specific college tuition, where rent costs vary, and so forth.
In addition, it includes some of the most popular and insightful posts on this website.
Hopefully, this will help you learn about all aspects of personal finance so that you can start managing money and reach financial independence today!
Why use Reddit Personal Finance?
There are many reasons to use Reddit Personal Finance.
Some people use it as a resource for their own personal finance, while others may be using it in order to plan out what they want to do with their finances.
Reddit Personal Finance is a community of people who share their experiences and tips on personal finance.
Users can post questions, browse the subreddit’s popular posts, or find new content in the “new” tab. Reddit Personal Finance also has a directory of personal finance resources and tools that you can use to better your finances.
The personal finance subreddit is thriving, and it’s only going to get bigger. With over 15 million subscribers in 2022, the community has a lot of content to explore. Plus almost half of users are online at any time to answer questions.
It can be hard enough to find your way around this vast platform but by following these 15 threads you will soon have no problem navigating Reddit Personal Finance with ease!
Positives of Personal Finance Subreddits
The internet is a place to share information and connect with others. One of the best ways to do this is through various social media platforms such as Reddit.
The following are some of the benefits of using personal finance subreddits.
Find out about new financial trends and learn about the best ways to invest your money
Get advice on how to manage your finances and make smart financial decisions
Be a part of the community and have a chance to grow your own knowledge
Learn about new products, services, and companies that could help you with your finances
Get advice on how to invest your money.
Grow your personal finance knowledge to help you reach your goals faster.
If you’re looking for a place to find some personal finance-related content, Reddit offers many subreddits that are all about these topics.
Some of the posts offer objective and helpful information while others can be subjective and relatable in person.
This post may contain affiliate links, which helps us to continue providing relevant content and we receive a small commission at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read the full disclosure here.
Reddit Basics
Before getting completely lost in Reddit, here are some important things you need to know.
For me, I quit using Reddit because I got overwhelmed and couldn’t find what I needed quickly enough. Thus, here is the lingo that will help you succeed.
Subreddit: A popular place to find information is on the subreddit; for example: “r/personalfinance”.
Upvote / Downvote: Users can upvote or downvote a comment. Reddit gives the comment a “score,” which is the number of upvotes minus the number of downvotes.
Karma: Other users can upvote or downvote your posts and comments; these tally to your “karma.” When providing helpful comments and posts, then they will reflect a higher karma score.
OP: Original Poster.
AMA: Ask Me Anything. An online Q&A session hosted by Reddit’s community in which some guest (normally famous) is or are available for questions
EDIT and ETA: Edit and Edited. A simple way for a user to denote the added to their original comment.
TL;DR: Too Long; Didn’t Read. This is added at the end of long text posts or comments to quickly summarize an article or comment as being too long to read. Sometimes, people use it to summarize the main point in case you don’t want to read the entire thing.
Top 5 Reddits Personal Finance
These are the most popular subreddits for personal finance. They have the most followers and daily interactions.
Does it mean they are the most important? No, there are plenty of subreddits to read regarding personal finances. (Don’t worry… we have a list of them below!)
R/PersonalFinance
R/PersonalFinance is a subreddit that focuses on personal finance.
This is the most popular community related to personal finances.
R/PersonalFinance is a subreddit for personal finance discussions, such as investing, budgeting, and saving money.
The subreddit’s community primarily consists of people who are just starting out with personal finance and those who are struggling to make ends meet as well as plenty of people who are ready to give back and help others.
Followers: 17.6m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: You are not “family” to your employer.
r/wallstreetbets
r/wallstreetbets is a subreddit that discusses the world of Wall Street, and how it impacts current events in financial markets. The subreddit’s name is a reference to the popular trading platform Wall Street.
Wall Street bets are financial wagers known for moving so-called “meme” stocks. Also, they are known to move stocks quickly in one direction to force hedge funds to cover their short sales, such as GME or AMC.
People in this community may win big and lose big since they are gambling on the information. You need to learn the meaning of YOLO.
Followers: 13.8m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Times Square right now
r/bitcoin
The subreddit r/bitcoin is a popular Bitcoin news, discussion, and information site. The subreddit is one of the most active on Reddit with over 3 million subscribers.
As it is a digital means of payment, Bitcoin can resist wild rises in inflation and unfair banking practices because people are the ones who control their power and money. That is the belief of this community.
Followers: 4.9m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: It’s official! 1 Bitcoin = $10,000 USD
r/stocks
r/stocks is a subreddit in which people discuss the stock market, share trading strategies, and ask questions related to the stock market. There are no rules on r/stocks; users can post links to articles, ask questions, or share their own thoughts on the stock market.
Posts related to reddit stocks are welcome on /r/stocks, but read the rules first. Feel free to share a ticker everyone should know about.
Followers: 5.3m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Companies try to prevent people from trading GME and AMCDiscussion
As you can tell, most of the popular Reddit topics are related to making money through stocks or cryptocurrency.
Is that a bad thing? No.
Just remember… You can learn to fish or you can be fed by others. Personally, I think it is best to learn how to fish and find your own way to make money with stocks and cryptocurrency.
Must Read:
The Next Best 21 Personal Finance Subreddits
The purpose of any of these subreddits is to provide an online community where people can discuss their finances in a respectful, non-judgmental, and anonymous environment.
We will cover the best personal finance Reddit forums that offer advice that can help people at all levels of their finances with tips ranging from simple ones such as grocery shopping without checking receipts and getting discounts by using apps to more complicated ones like how to save up for a vacation.
This list is not limited to just Reddit threads.
Here is a collection of the top 22 personal finance subreddits on Reddit:
R/Frugal
R/Frugal is a subreddit on Reddit.com that focuses on frugality and the concept of living life with less money. Also, the community is made up of individuals who are interested in living a lifestyle of less spending and more saving.
Frugality takes mental preparation of all your resources including time, money, convenience, and any other desired things.
Followers: 2.9m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: I got bids from tile setters to do a backsplash for $2000. I ended up doing it myself for under $200.
R/investing
Reddit’s r/investing is a subreddit dedicated to the stock market. It has more than 2.0 million subscribers and provides information on stocks, investing strategies, and other related topics.
Investing is the process of putting money into assets in the hope that they will increase in value. Sometimes investments are made by professionals, but most often, people invest for themselves and their families.
If you are looking for advice on investing, r/investing is the place to go. With nearly 2 million readers and growing, there is a lot of information here that can help people make better financial decisions.
Followers: 2.2m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Robinhood and other brokers literally blocking purchase of $GME, $NOK, $BB, $AMC; allow sells
R/Shoestring
A discussion community focusing on travel and cheap options for traveling, whether through couchsurfing, camping, staying in hotels or hostels.
Discuss topics such as booking last-minute plane tickets, cheap destinations, budget transportation like hitchhiking or staying in Airbnbs. Learn the benefits of these different methods of travel.
Wanting to travel on a shoestring budget is a real gig!
Followers: 2.0m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: I worked roughly 10 hours a week at an Airbnb in exchange for housing and amenities.
R/realestateinvesting
Real estate investing is the process of buying a property with the intention of renting it out or flipping it for profit. The term applies to any real estate investment but typically refers to residential properties that are bought and sold.
Real Estate Investing is a popular topic on Reddit. It covers the types of investments, such as flipping houses to investing in commercial real estate, or even wholesaling.
Followers: 1.7m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Today, at the age of 28, I became a millionaire
R/Financialindependence
The r/financialindependence subreddit is a good place to find people who are working towards financial independence.
This is a place where people who are or want to become financially independent, which means not working for money can meet one another.
Having money affirmations are a huge part of the motivation for those in the FI movement.
Followers: 1.9m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Just Crossed 100K Net Worth Living in NY
r/PersonalFinanceCanada
r/PersonalFinanceCanada is a subreddit that is dedicated to Canadian personal finance and investing topics. The Reddit personal finance Canada community has over 600,000 subscribers who share questions, experiences, advice, and more.
This is great for country-specific financial issues.
Followers: 1.2m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Bullet Dodged- First Time Home Buyers Be Ware.
r/UKPersonalFinance
The subreddit r/UKPersonalFinance is a place for people to share their personal finance experiences with others. The subreddit was created by two UK-based users in 2013 and originally had about 200 subscribers. It now has more than 500,000 subscribers and is one of the most popular finance-related subreddits on Reddit.
Learn, discuss, and request help on how to get access to, budget for, protect your money from, save and invest your money in the UK.
Followers: 1.0m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Financial Reality Check
R/CreditCards
R/CreditCards is a subreddit dedicated to the discussion of credit cards, credit and debit cards, prepaid cards, banks, loans, etc.
In addition to the standard trading of information on pricing and terms, Reddit users can also post links to other websites that offer credit card offers.
Followers: 1.2m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Do not do this, if you want your credit card to remain open
r/finance
R/Finance is a subreddit on Reddit that focuses on personal finance. The sub has more than 20,000 subscribers and receives more than 100,000 views per day.
All questions must be asked in the Monday Morning catch-all threads.
Followers: 1.8m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Bipartisan bill would ban lawmakers from buying, selling stocks
r/budgetfood
The subreddit r/budgetfood is dedicated to discussing and sharing the best cheap food ideas. It has a strong focus on coming up with recipes that are both nutritious and easy to make.
Find great tips to stretch your grocery budget.
Followers: 1.2m Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Sesame “chicken,” but with cauliflower
r/FinancialPlanning
A subreddit to discuss and ask questions about personal finances, budgeting, investments, and insurance of people’s portfolios.
Followers: 581k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Dad Level – Expert
R/leanfire
R/leanfire is a subreddit for posts about lean startup, business, and marketing. The name of the subreddit comes from the lean startup methodology philosophy which has been popularized by Eric Ries and Steve Blank, who are both cited as the founders of the lean startup movement.
R/Leanfire is a subreddit for those who are trying to achieve the type of success that qualifies you as financially independent. It’s not an easy task, but it can be done with hard work and determination.
Followers: 260k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Just paid off my house
R/passive_income
Reddit has a subreddit that is dedicated to the topic of passive income. This includes things like side-hustles and other ways to make money without having to work for it.
The passive income community on Reddit discusses how they can make money. They post their experiences and give advice to other members of the community about making passive income. This is great for finding more ways to make money.
Followers: 322k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: I’m sure this means passive income. But can someone explain it. I don’t get it.
R/FIRE
R/FIRE is a subreddit that focuses on the topic of financial independence retire early.
For financial independence retire early movement has become popular over the past 5-10 years.
This is not just a community, but a place to discuss Financial Independence Retiring Early (FIRE) by fighting for financial freedom and controlling your destiny.
Followers: 263k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Don’t be discouraged by young people who seem to be doing way better than you.
R/StudentLoans
R/StudentLoans is a subreddit dedicated to financial aid advice and discussion.
Some people are having trouble with student loans and they may be asking for advice. Here is some information on how to pay off your loan, as well as make mistakes that could lead to fees or interest added onto the balance of a loan.
Followers: 281k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Biden to extend waivers another nine months
R/Bogleheads
The subreddit R/Bogleheads is a community for people who follow Jack Bogle’s simple investing methods to diversify and let compounding grow wealth. They share common interests and discuss topics such as the US financial system, taxation, Social Security, and retirement.
Perfect community for the passive investor.
Followers: 241k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: I started investing in my 401k 25 years ago this week. Hit a milestone today.
R/sidehustle
The term, “side hustle”, is a movement in recent years. Side Hustlers are people who would like to supplement their income by doing activities that they enjoy outside of work or school. In this community, start a small business or non-professional activity that you do in your spare time to supplement your income.
Followers: 412k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: Strange Side Hustle – I resell Bras full time on Amazon. AMA
R/money
r/money is primarily composed of people discussing personal finance topics such as stocks, investing, taxes, and personal finance.
Consequently, this smaller subreddit will help you get real advice and not lots of random opinions.
Followers: 89.9k Members (as of April 2023)
Top Post: New r/money subreddit icon?
Reddit Personal Finance Flowchart
The flowchart below describes the general process of saving for a goal. The user has to consider how much money they can allocate each month, and then determine how long it will take them to save for their goal.
This is a very similar concept to a personal financial statement.
You must consider how much you want to save each month, as well.
Find the Reddit personal finance flowchart.
In addition, the simplicity of the flowchart will be surprising.
Must Read: Money Bliss Steps to Financial Freedom
Reddit Personal Finance FAQ
Avoiding Reddit may be hard, but it is possible to avoid the more toxic parts of this site. There are a few key things to keep in mind that will help you avoid the worst of Reddit.
Avoid #1 – Posting Personal Information
The best practice is to avoid posting personal information. As such, your information may be used against you. Reddit is a social media website with different spheres of interest.
In order to avoid appearing disingenuous, it is best not to ask for upvotes or downvotes on posts.
Avoid #2 – Breaking the Thread Rules
The website has its own set of rules which every user should be familiar with before posting anything on the website. Reddit is known for its open dialogue, where members are encouraged to discuss a variety of topics from politics to technology.
However, people frown upon breaking the community rules.
Getting kicked out of many Reddit forums for not following the community rules is a possibility.
Avoid #3 – Be Careful on Opinions
The popular, winning opinions on Reddit are often biased and not based on facts. One example is the “What’s your favorite type of cheese” thread. In the end, it was a wildly popular opinion and later debunked by science.
One way to avoid these posts is by following an established Redditor with a solid reputation who has shown their ability to discuss topics like investing or personal finance without being judgmental or overly emotional about it.
Always do your own research to back up anything you may have learned on a r/personalfinance thread.
Reddit Personal Finance Windfall of Information
It is difficult to save money and track your finances because there is so much information coming at you.
There is no one likable than a hero in the story of personal finance, but what if you could be that hero?
These Reddit Personal Finance Threads are a great way for beginner investors or people just starting out on their own journey to learn about the different aspects of personal finance.
Also, there are helpful for veterans trying to keep up with all those new financial technologies over the years.
The best 25 Reddit Personal Finance Threads include some interesting posts on the topic from different perspectives like stocks, earning more money through certain professions, making your first million dollars, etc.
Thus, giving you plenty of insightful tips for success in life and finances!
After reading this Reddit personal finance article, make sure to subscribe for more Money Bliss tips.
One of the best ways to improve your personal finance situation is to increase your income. Here are a variety of side hustles that are very lucrative. With time and effort, you can start enjoying the lifestyle you want.
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More importantly, did I answer the questions you have about this topic? Let me know in the comments if I can help in some other way!
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Real estate investing can be an effective way to hedge against the effects of inflation in a portfolio while generating a steady stream of income. When it comes to how to invest in real estate, there’s no single path to entry.
Where you decide to get started can ultimately depend on how much money you have to invest, your risk tolerance, and how hands-on you want to be when managing real estate investments.
Why Invest in Real Estate?
Real estate investing can yield numerous benefits, for new and seasoned investors alike. Here are some of the main advantages to consider with property investments.
• Real estate can diversify your portfolio, allowing you to better balance risk and rewards.
• Provides the opportunity to generate investment returns outside of owning securities such as stocks, ETFs, or bonds.
• Historically, real estate is often seen as a hedge against inflation, since property prices tend to increase in tandem with price increases for other consumer goods and services.
• Owning real estate investments can allow you to generate a steady stream of passive income in the form of rents or dividends.
• Rental property ownership can include some tax breaks since the IRS allows you to deduct ordinary and necessary expenses related to operating the property.
• Real estate may appreciate significantly over time, which could result in a sizable gain should you decide to sell it. However, real estate can also depreciate in value, leading to a possible loss or negative return. Investors should know that the real estate market is different than the stock market, and adjust their expectations accordingly.
There’s one more thing that makes real estate investing for beginners particularly attractive: There are many ways to do it, which means you can choose investments that are best suited to your needs and goals.
💡 Quick Tip: While investing directly in alternative assets often requires high minimum amounts, investing in alts through a mutual fund or ETF generally involves a low minimum requirement, making them accessible to retail investors.
Alternative investments, now for the rest of us.
Start trading funds that include commodities, private credit, real estate, venture capital, and more.
7 Ways to Invest in Real Estate
Real estate investments can take different forms, some of which require direct property ownership and others that don’t. As you compare different real estate investments, here are some important things to weigh:
• Minimum investment requirements
• Any fees you might pay to own the investment
• Holding periods
• Past performance and expected returns
• Investment-specific risk factors
With those things in mind, here are seven ways to get started with real estate investing for beginners.
1. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
A real estate investment trust (REIT) is a company that owns and operates income-producing properties. The types of properties you might find in a REIT include warehouses, storage facilities, shopping centers, and office space. A REIT may also own mortgages or mortgage-backed securities.
REITs allow investors to enjoy the benefits of property ownership without having to buy a building or land. Specifically, that means steady income as REITs are required to pay out 90% of taxable income annually to shareholders in the form of dividends. Most REIT dividends are considered to be ordinary income for tax purposes.
Many REITs are publicly traded on an exchange just like a stock. That means you can buy shares through your brokerage account if you have one, making it relatively easy to add REITs to your portfolio. Remember to consider any commission fees you might pay to trade REIT shares in your brokerage account.
2. Real Estate Funds
Real estate funds are mutual funds that own a basket of securities. Depending on the fund’s investment strategy, that may include:
• Individual commercial properties
• REITs
• Mortgages and mortgage-backed securities
Mutual funds also trade on stock exchanges, just like REITs. One of the key differences is that mutual funds are not required to pay out dividends to investors, though they can do so.
Instead, real estate funds aim to provide value to investors in the form of capital appreciation. A real estate fund may buy and hold property investments for the long term, in anticipation of those investments increasing in value over time.
Investing in a real estate fund vs. REIT could offer broader exposure to a wider range of property types or investments. A REIT, for instance, may invest only in hotels and resorts whereas a real estate mutual fund may diversify with hotels, office space, retail centers, and other property types.
3. REIT ETFs
A REIT ETF or exchange-traded fund is similar to a mutual fund, but the difference is that it trades on an exchange just like a stock. There’s also a difference between REIT ETFs and real estate mutual funds regarding what they invest in. With a REIT ETF, holdings are primarily concentrated on real estate investment trusts only.
That means you could buy a single REIT ETF and gain exposure to 10, 20 or more REITs in one investment vehicle.
Some of the main advantages of choosing a REIT ETF vs. real estate funds or individual REITs include:
• Increased tax efficiency
• Lower expense ratios
• Potential for higher returns
A REIT ETF may also offer a lower minimum investment than a REIT or real estate fund, which could make it suitable for beginning investors who are working with a smaller amount of capital.
But along with those advantages, investors should know about some of the potential drawbacks:
• ETF values may be sensitive to interest rate changes
• REIT ETFs may experience volatility related to property trends
• REIT ETFs may be subject to several other types of risk, such as management and liquidity risk more so than other types of ETFs.
As always, investors should consider the risks along with the potential advantages of any investment.
4. Real Estate Crowdfunding
Real estate crowdfunding platforms allow multiple investors to come together and pool funds to fund property investments. The minimum investment may be as low as $500, depending on which platform you’re using, and if you have enough cash to invest you could fund multiple projects.
Compared to REITs, REIT ETFs, or real estate funds, crowdfunding is less liquid since there’s usually a required minimum holding period you’re expected to commit to. That’s important to know if you’re not looking to tie up substantial amounts of money for several years.
You’ll also need to meet a platform’s requirements before you can invest. Some crowdfunding platforms only accept accredited investors. To be accredited, you must:
• Have a net worth over $1 million, excluding your primary residence, OR
• Have an income of $200,000 ($300,000 if married) for each of the prior two years, with the expectation of future income at the same level
You can also qualify as accredited if you hold a Series 7, Series 65, or Series 82 securities license.
5. Rental Properties
Buying a rental property can help you create a long-term stream of income if you’re able to keep tenants in the home. Some of the ways you could generate rental income with real estate include:
• Buying a second home and renting it out to long-term tenants
• Buying a vacation home and renting it to short-term or seasonal tenants
• Purchasing a multi-unit property, such as a duplex or triplex, and renting to multiple tenants
• Renting a room in your home
But recognize the risks or downsides associated with rental properties, too:
• Negative cash flow resulting from tenancy problems
• Problem tenants
• Lack of liquidity
• Maintenance costs and property taxes
Further, the biggest consideration with rental properties usually revolves around how you’re going to finance a property purchase. You might try for a conventional mortgage, an FHA loan if you’re buying a multifamily home and plan to live in one of the units, a home equity loan or HELOC if you own a primary residence, or seller financing.
Each one has different credit, income, and down payment requirements. Weighing the pros and cons of each one can help you decide which financing option might be best.
6. Fix and Flip Properties
With fix-and-flip investments, you buy a property to renovate and then resell it for (ideally) a large profit. Becoming a house flipper could be lucrative if you’re able to buy properties low, then sell high, but it does take some knowledge of the local market you plan to sell in.
You’ll also have to think about who’s going to handle the renovations. Doing them yourself means you don’t have to spend any money hiring contractors, but if you’re not experienced with home improvements you could end up making more work for yourself in the long run.
If you’re looking for a financing option, hard money loans are one possibility. These loans let you borrow enough to cover the purchase price of the home and your estimated improvements, and make interest-only payments. However, these loans typically have terms ranging from 9 to 18 months so you’ll need to be fairly certain you can sell the property within that time frame.
7. Invest in Your Own Home
If you own a home, you could treat it as an investment on its own. Making improvements to your property that raise its value, for example, could pay off later should you decide to sell it. You may also be able to claim a tax break for the interest you pay on your mortgage.
Don’t own a home yet? Understanding what you need to qualify for a mortgage is a good place to start. Once you’re financially ready to buy, you can take the next step and shop around for the best mortgage lenders.
How to Know If Investing in Real Estate Is a Good Idea for You
Is real estate investing right for everyone? Not necessarily, as every investor’s goals are different. Asking yourself these questions can help you determine where real estate might fit into your portfolio:
• How much money are you able and willing to invest in real estate?
• What is your main goal or reason for considering property investments?
• If you’re interested in rental properties, will you oversee their management yourself or hire a property management company? How much income would you need them to generate?
• If you’re considering a fix-and-flip, can you make the necessary commitment of time and sweat equity to get the property ready to list?
• How will you finance a rental or fix-and-flip if you’re thinking of pursuing either one?
• If you’re thinking of choosing REITs, real estate crowdfunding, or REIT ETFs, how long do you anticipate holding them in your portfolio?
• How much risk do you feel comfortable with, and what do you perceive as the biggest risks of real estate investing?
Talking to a financial advisor may be helpful if you’re wondering how real estate investments might affect your tax situation, or have a bigger goal in mind, like generating enough passive income from investments to retire early.
💡 Quick Tip: When you’re actively investing in stocks, it’s important to ask what types of fees you might have to pay. For example, brokers may charge a flat fee for trading stocks, or require some commission for every trade. Taking the time to manage investment costs can be beneficial over the long term.
The Takeaway
Real estate investing is one of the most attractive alternative investments for portfolio diversification. While you might assume that property investing is only for the super-rich, it’s not as difficult to get started as you might think. Keep in mind that, depending on how much money you have to invest initially and the degree of risk you’re comfortable taking, you’re not just limited to one option when building out your portfolio with real estate.
Ready to expand your portfolio’s growth potential? Alternative investments, traditionally available to high-net-worth individuals, are accessible to everyday investors on SoFi’s easy-to-use platform. Investments in commodities, real estate, venture capital, and more are now within reach. Alternative investments can be high risk, so it’s important to consider your portfolio goals and risk tolerance to determine if they’re right for you.
Invest in alts to take your portfolio beyond stocks and bonds.
FAQ
How Can I Invest in Property With Little Money?
If you don’t have a lot of money to invest in property, you might consider real estate investment trusts or real estate ETFs for your first investments. REITs and ETFs can offer lower barriers to entry versus something like purchasing a rental property or a fix-and-flip property.
Is Real Estate Investing Worth It?
Real estate investing can be worth it if you’re able to generate steady cash flow and income, hedge against inflation, enjoy tax breaks, and/or earn above-average returns. Whether investing in real estate is worth it for you can depend on what your goals are, how much money you have to invest, and how much time you’re willing to commit to managing those investments.
Is Investing in Real Estate Better Than Stocks?
Real estate tends to have a low correlation with stocks, meaning that what happens in the stock market doesn’t necessarily affect what happens in the property markets. Investing in real estate can also be attractive for investors who are looking for a way to hedge against the effects of inflation over the long term.
Is Investing in Real Estate Safer Than Stocks?
Just like stocks, real estate investments carry risk meaning one isn’t necessarily safer than the other. Investing in both real estate and stocks can help you create a well-rounded portfolio, as the risk/reward profile for each one isn’t the same.
Photo credit: iStock/Pheelings Media SoFi Invest® INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below:
Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Investment Risk: Diversification can help reduce some investment risk. It cannot guarantee profit, or fully protect in a down market.
[cd_fund-fees] Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): Investors should carefully consider the information contained in the prospectus, which contains the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges, expenses, and other relevant information. You may obtain a prospectus from the Fund company’s website or by email customer service at [email protected]. Please read the prospectus carefully prior to investing.
Shares of ETFs must be bought and sold at market price, which can vary significantly from the Fund’s net asset value (NAV). Investment returns are subject to market volatility and shares may be worth more or less their original value when redeemed. The diversification of an ETF will not protect against loss. An ETF may not achieve its stated investment objective. Rebalancing and other activities within the fund may be subject to tax consequences.
Claw Promotion: Customer must fund their Active Invest account with at least $10 within 30 days of opening the account. Probability of customer receiving $1,000 is 0.028%. See full terms and conditions.
An investor should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. This and other important information are contained in the Fund’s prospectus. For a current prospectus, please click the Prospectus link on the Fund’s respective page. The prospectus should be read carefully prior to investing. Alternative investments, including funds that invest in alternative investments, are risky and may not be suitable for all investors. Alternative investments often employ leveraging and other speculative practices that increase an investor’s risk of loss to include complete loss of investment, often charge high fees, and can be highly illiquid and volatile. Alternative investments may lack diversification, involve complex tax structures and have delays in reporting important tax information. Registered and unregistered alternative investments are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds. Please note that Interval Funds are illiquid instruments, hence the ability to trade on your timeline may be restricted. Investors should review the fee schedule for Interval Funds via the prospectus.
Ever dream of leaving your job to pursue a project you’ve always been passionate about, like starting your own business? Or going back to school without taking out student loans? What about the option to retire at age 50 instead of 65 without having to worry about money?
Any of these opportunities could happen if you’re able to achieve financial freedom — having the money and resources to afford the lifestyle you want.
Intrigued by the idea of being financially free? Read on to find out what financial freedom means and how it works, plus 12 ways to help make it a reality.
What Is Financial Freedom?
Financial freedom is being in a financial position that allows you to afford the lifestyle you want. It’s typically achieved by having enough income, savings, or investments so you can live comfortably without the constant stress of having to earn a certain amount of money.
For instance, you might attain financial freedom by saving and investing in such a way that allows you to build wealth, or by growing your income so you’re able to save more for the future. Eventually, you may become financially independent and live off your savings and investments.
There are a number of different ways to work toward financial freedom so that you can stop living paycheck-to-paycheck, get out of debt, save and invest, and prepare for retirement. 💡 Quick Tip: Did you know that opening a brokerage account typically doesn’t come with any setup costs? Often, the only requirement to open a brokerage account — aside from providing personal details — is making an initial deposit.
12 Ways to Help You Reach Financial Freedom
The following strategies can help start you on the path to financial freedom.
1. Determine Your Needs
A good first step toward financial freedom is figuring out what kind of lifestyle you want to have once you reach financial independence, and how much it will cost you to sustain it. Think about what will make you happy in your post-work life and then create a budget to help you get there.
As a bonus, living on — and sticking to — a budget now will allow you to meet your current expenses, pay your bills, and save for the future.
2. Reduce Debt
Debt can make it very hard, if not impossible, to become financially free. Debt not only reduces your overall net worth by the amount you’ve got in loans or lines of outstanding credit, but it increases your monthly expenses.
To pay off debt, you may want to focus on the avalanche method, which prioritizes the payment of high-interest debt like credit cards.
You might also try to see if you can get a lower interest rate on some of your debts. For instance, with credit card debt, it may be possible to lower your interest rate by calling your credit card company and negotiating better terms.
And be sure to pay all your other bills on time, including loan payments, to avoid going into even more debt.
3. Set Up an Emergency Fund
Having an emergency fund in place to cover at least three to six months’ worth of expenses when something unexpected happens can help prevent you from taking on more debt.
With an emergency fund, if you lose your job, or your car breaks down and needs expensive repairs, you’ll have the funds on hand to cover it, rather than having to put it on your credit card. That emergency cushion is a type of financial freedom in itself.
4. Seek Higher Wages
If you’re not earning enough to cover your bills, you aren’t going to be able to save enough to retire early and pursue your passions. For many people, figuring out how to make more money in order to increase savings is another crucial step in the journey toward financial freedom.
There are different ways to increase your income. First, think about ways to get paid more for the job that you’re already doing.
For instance, ask for a raise at work, or have a conversation with your manager about establishing a path toward a higher salary. Earning more now can help you save more for your future needs.
5. Consider a Side Gig
Another way to increase your earnings is to take on a side hustle outside of your full-time job. For instance, you could do pet-sitting or tutoring on evenings and weekends to generate supplemental income. You could then save or invest the extra money.
6. Explore New Income Streams
You can get creative and brainstorm opportunities to create new sources of income. One idea: Any property you own, including real estate, cars, and tools, might potentially serve as money-making assets. You may sell these items, or explore opportunities to rent them out.
7. Open a High-Yield Savings Account
A savings account gives you a designated place to put your money so that it can grow as you keep adding to it. And a high-yield savings account typically allows you to earn a lot more in interest than a traditional savings account. As of February 2024, some high-yield savings accounts offered annual percentage yields (APYs) of 4.5% compared to the 0.46% APY of traditional savings accounts.
You can even automate your savings by having your paychecks directly deposited into your account. That makes it even easier to save.
8. Make Contributions to Your 401(k)
At work, contribute to your 401(k) if such a plan is offered. Contribute the maximum amount to this tax-deferred retirement account if you can — in 2024, that’s $23,000, or $30,500 if you’re age 50 or older — to help build a nest egg.
If you can’t max out your 401(k), contribute at least enough to get matching funds (if applicable) from your employer. This is essentially “free” or extra money that will go toward your retirement. 💡 Quick Tip: Want to lower your taxable income? Start saving for retirement with a traditional IRA. The money you save each year is tax deductible (and you don’t owe any taxes until you withdraw the funds, usually in retirement).
9. Consider Other Investments
After contributing to your workplace retirement plan, you may want to consider opening another retirement account, such as an IRA, or an investment account like a brokerage account. You might choose to explore different investment asset classes, such as mutual funds, stocks, bonds, or exchange-traded funds.
When you invest, the power of compounding returns may help you grow your money over time. But be aware that there is risk involved with investing.
Although the stock market has generally experienced a high historical rate of return, stocks are notoriously volatile. If you’re thinking about investing, be sure to learn about the stock market first, and do research to find what kind of investments might work best for you.
It’s also extremely important to determine your risk tolerance to help settle on an investment strategy and asset type you’re comfortable with. For instance, you may be more comfortable investing in mutual funds rather than individual stocks.
10. Stay Up to Date on Financial Issues
Practicing “financial literacy,” which means being knowledgeable about financial topics, can help you manage your money. Keep tabs on financial news and changes in the tax laws or requirements that might pertain to you. Reassess your investment portfolio at regular intervals to make sure it continues to be in line with your goals and priorities. And go over your budget and expenses frequently to check that they accurately reflect your current situation.
11. Reduce Your Expenses
Maximize your savings by minimizing your costs. Analyze what you spend monthly and look for things to trim or cut. Bring lunch from home instead of buying it out during the work week. Cancel the gym membership you’re not using. Eat out less frequently. These things won’t impact your quality of life, and they will help you save more.
12. Live Within Your Means
And finally, avoid lifestyle creep: Don’t buy expensive things you don’t need. A luxury car or fancy vacation may sound appealing, but these “wants” can set back your savings goals and lead to new debt if you have to finance them. Borrowing money makes sense when it advances your goals, but if it doesn’t, skip it and save your money instead.
The Takeaway
Financial freedom can allow you to live the kind of life you’ve always wanted without the stress of having to earn a certain amount of money. To help achieve financial freedom, follow strategies like making a budget, paying your bills on time, paying down debt, living within your means, and contributing to your 401(k).
Saving and investing your money are other ways to potentially help build wealth over time. Do your research to find the best types of accounts and investments for your current situation and future aspirations.
Ready to invest in your goals? It’s easy to get started when you open an investment account with SoFi Invest. You can invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, alternative funds, and more. SoFi doesn’t charge commissions, but other fees apply (full fee disclosure here).
Invest with as little as $5 with a SoFi Active Investing account.
FAQ
How can I get financial freedom before 30?
Achieving financial freedom before age 30 is an ambitious goal that will require discipline and careful planning. To pursue it, you may want to follow strategies of the FIRE (Financial Independence Retire Early) movement. This approach entails setting a budget, living below your means in order to save a significant portion of your money, and establishing multiple streams of income, such as having a second job in addition to your primary job.
What is the most important first step towards achieving financial freedom?
The most important first step to achieving financial freedom is to figure out what kind of lifestyle you want to have and how much money you will need to sustain it. Once you know what your goals are, you can create a budget to help reach them.
What’s the difference between financial freedom and financial independence?
Financial freedom is being able to live the kind of lifestyle you want without financial strain or stress. Financial independence is having enough income, savings, or investments, to cover your needs without having to rely on a job or paycheck.
SoFi Invest® INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below:
Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
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Depending on where you work, you may be able to save for retirement in a 457 plan or a 401(k). While any employer can offer a 401(k), a 457 plan is commonly associated with state and local governments and certain eligible nonprofits.
Both offer tax advantages, though they aren’t exactly the same when it comes to retirement saving. Understanding the differences between a 457 retirement plan vs. 401(k) plans can help you decide which one is best for you.
And you may not have to choose: Your employer could offer a 401(k) plan and a 457 plan as retirement savings options. If you’re able to make contributions to both plans simultaneously, you could do so up to the maximum annual contribution limits — a terrific savings advantage for individuals in organizations that offer both plans.
Key Points
• A 457 plan and a 401(k) are retirement savings options with tax advantages.
• Both plans have contribution limits and may offer employer matching contributions.
• A 401(k) is governed by ERISA, while a 457 plan is not.
• 457 plans allow penalty-free withdrawals before age 59 ½ if you retire, unlike 401(k) plans.
• 457 plans have special catch-up provisions for those nearing retirement.
401(k) Plans
A 401(k) is a tax-advantaged, defined contribution plan. Specifically, it’s a type of retirement plan that’s recognized or qualified under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA).
With a 401(k) plan, the amount of benefits you can withdraw in retirement depends on how much you contribute during your working years and how much those contributions grow over time.
Understanding 401(k) Contributions
A 401(k) is funded with pre-tax dollars, meaning that contributions reduce your taxable income in the year you make them. And withdrawals are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate in retirement.
Some employers may offer a Roth 401(k) option, which would enable you to deposit after-tax funds, and withdraw money tax-free in retirement.
401(k) Contribution Limits
The IRS determines how much you can contribute to a 401(k) each year. For 2024, the annual contribution limit is $23,000; $22,500 in 2023. Workers age 50 or older can contribute an additional $7,500 in catch-up contributions. Generally, you can’t make withdrawals from a 401(k) before age 59 ½ without incurring a tax penalty. So, if you retire at 62, you can avoid the penalty but if you retire at 52, you wouldn’t.
Employers can elect to make matching contributions to a 401(k) plan, though they’re not required to. If an employer does offer a match, it may be limited to a certain amount. For example, your employer might match 50% of contributions, up to the first 6% of your income.
401(k) Investment Options
Money you contribute to a 401(k) can be invested in mutual funds, index funds, target-date funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Your investment options are determined by the plan administrator. Each investment can carry different fees, and there may be additional fees charged by the plan itself.
The definition of retirement is generally when you leave full-time employment and live on your savings, investments, and other types of income. So remember that both traditional and Roth 401(k) accounts are subject to required minimum distribution (RMD) rules beginning at age 72. That’s something to consider when you’re thinking about your income strategy in retirement.
💡 Recommended: 5 Steps to Investing in Your 401k Savings Account
Vesting in a 401(k) Retirement Plan
A 401(k) plan is subject to IRS vesting rules. Vesting determines when the funds in the account belong to you. If you’re 100% vested in your account, then all of the money in it is yours.
Employee contributions to a 401(k) are always 100% vested. The amount of employer matching contributions you get to keep can depend on where you are on the company’s vesting schedule. Amounts that aren’t vested can be forfeited if you decide to leave your job or you retire.
Employer’s may use a cliff vesting approach in which your percentage of ownership is determined by year. In year one and two, your ownership claim is 0%. Once you reach year three and beyond, you’re 100% vested.
With graded vesting, the percentage increases gradually over time. So, you might be 20% vested after year two and 100% vested after year six.
All employees in the plan must be 100% vested by the time they reach their full retirement age, which may or may not be the same as their date of retirement. The IRS also mandates 100% vesting when a 401(k) plan is terminated.
457 Plans
A 457 plan is a deferred compensation plan that can be offered to state and local government employees, as well as employees of certain tax-exempt organizations. The most common version is the 457(b); the 457 (f) is a deferred compensation plan for highly paid executives. In certain ways, a 457 is very similar to a 401(k).
• Employees can defer part of their salary into a 457 plan and those contributions are tax-deferred. Earnings on contributions are also tax-deferred.
• A 457 plan can allow for designated Roth contributions. If you take the traditional 457 route, qualified withdrawals would be taxed at your ordinary income tax rate when you retire.
• Since this is an employer-sponsored plan, both traditional and Roth-designated 457 accounts are subject to RMDs once you turn 72.
• For 2023, the annual contribution limit is $22,500, and $7,500 for the catch-up amount for workers who are 50 or older.
One big difference with 457 plans is that these limits are cumulative, meaning they include both employee and employer contributions rather than allowing for separate matching contributions the way a 401(k) does.
Another interesting point of distinction for older savers: If permitted, workers can also make special catch-up contributions for employees who are in the three-year window leading up to retirement.
They can contribute the lesser of the annual contribution limit or the basic annual limit, plus the amount of the limit not used in any prior years. The second calculation is only allowed if the employee is not making regular catch-up contributions.
Vesting in a 457 Retirement Plan
Vesting for a 457 plan is similar to vesting for a 401(k), but you generally can’t be vested for two full years. You’re always 100% vested in any contributions you make to the plan. The plan can define the vesting schedule for employer contributions. For example, your job may base vesting on your years of service or your age.
As with a 401(k), any unvested amounts in a 457 retirement plan are forfeited if you separate from your employer for any reason. So if you’re planning to change jobs or retire early, you’d need to calculate how much of your retirement savings you’d be entitled to walk away with, based on the plan’s vesting schedule.
457 vs 401(k): Comparing the Pros
When comparing a 457 plan vs. 401(k), it’s important to look at how each one can benefit you when saving for retirement. The main advantages of using a 457 plan or a 401(k) to save include:
• Both offer tax-deferred growth
• Contributions reduce taxable income
• Employers can match contributions, giving you free money for retirement
• Both offer generous contribution limits, with room for catch-up contributions
• Both may offer loans and/or hardship withdrawals
Specific 457 Plan Advantages
A 457 plan offers a few more advantages over a 401(k).
Unlike 401(k) plans, which require employees to wait until age 59 ½ before making qualified withdrawals, 457 plans allow withdrawals at whatever age the employee retires. And the IRS doesn’t impose a 10% early withdrawal penalty on withdrawals made before age 59 ½ if you retire (or take a hardship distribution).
Also, independent contractors can participate in an organization’s 457 plan.
And, as noted above, 457 plans have that special catch-up provision option, for those within three years of retirement.
457 vs 401(k): Comparing the Cons
Any time you’re trying to select a retirement plan, you also have to factor in the potential downsides. In terms of the disadvantages associated with a 457 retirement plan vs. 401(k) plans, they aren’t that different. Here are some of the main cons of both of these retirement plans:
• Vesting of employer contributions can take several years, and plans vary
• Employer matching contributions are optional, and not every plan offers them
• Both plans are subject to RMD rules
• Loans and hardship withdrawals are optional
• Both can carry high plan fees and investment options may be limited
Perhaps the biggest con with 457 plans is that employer and employee contributions are combined when applying the annual IRS limit. A 401(k) plan doesn’t have that same requirement so you could make the full annual contribution and enjoy an employer match on top of it.
457 vs 401(k): The Differences
The most obvious difference between a 401(k) vs. 457 account is who they’re meant for. If you work for a state or local government agency or an eligible nonprofit, then your employer can offer a 457 plan for retirement savings. All other employers can offer a 401(k) instead.
Aside from that, 457 plans are not governed by ERISA since they’re not qualified plans. A 457 plan also varies from a 401(k) with regard to early withdrawal penalties and the special catch-up contributions allowed for employees who are nearing retirement. Additionally, a 457 plan may require employees to prove an unforeseeable emergency in order to take a hardship distribution.
A 457 plan and a 401(k) can offer a different range of investments as well. The investments offered are determined by the plan administrator.
457 vs 401(k): The Similarities
Both 457 and 401(k) plans are subject to the same annual contribution limits, though again, the way the limit is applied to employer and employee contributions is different. With traditional 401(k) and 457 plans, contributions reduce your taxable income and withdrawals are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate. When you reach age 72, you’ll need to take RMDs unless you’re still working.
Either plan may allow you to take a loan, which you’d repay through salary deferrals. Both have vesting schedules you’d need to follow before you could claim ownership of employer matching contributions. With either type of plan you may have access to professional financial advice, which is a plus if you need help making investment decisions.
457 vs 401(k): Which Is Better?
A 457 plan isn’t necessarily better than a 401(k) and vice versa. If you have access to either of these plans at work, both could help you to get closer to your retirement savings goals.
A 401(k) has an edge when it comes to regular contributions, since employer matches don’t count against your annual contribution limit. But if you have a 457 plan, you could benefit from the special catch-up contribution provision which you don’t get with a 401(k).
If you’re planning an early retirement, a 457 plan could be better since there’s no early withdrawal penalty if you take money out before age 59 ½. But if you want to be able to stash as much money as possible in your plan, including both your contributions and employer matching contributions, a 401(k) could be better suited to the task.
Investing in Retirement With SoFi
If you’re lucky enough to work for an organization that offers both a 457 plan and a 401(k) plan, you could double up on your savings and contribute the maximum to both plans. Or, you may want to choose between them, in which case it helps to know the main points of distinction between these two, very similar plans.
Basically, a 401(k) has more stringent withdrawal rules compared with a 457, and a 457 has more flexible catch-up provisions. But a 457 can have effectively lower contribution limits, owing to the inclusion of employer contributions in the overall plan limits.
The main benefit of both plans, of course, is the tax-advantaged savings opportunity. The money you contribute reduces your taxable income, and grows tax free (you only pay taxes when you take money out).
Another strategy that can help you manage your retirement savings: Consider rolling over an old 401(k) account so you can keep track of your money in one place. SoFi makes setting up a rollover IRA pretty straightforward, and there are no rollover fees or taxes.
Help grow your nest egg with a SoFi IRA.
FAQ
What similarities do 457 and 401(k) retirement plans have?
A 457 and a 401(k) plan are both tax-advantaged, with contributions that reduce your taxable income and grow tax-deferred. Both have the same annual contribution limit and regular catch-up contribution limit for savers who are 50 or older. Either plan may allow for loans or hardship distributions. Both may offer designated Roth accounts.
What differences do 457 and 401(k) retirement plans have?
A 457 plan includes employer matching contributions in the annual contribution limit, whereas a 401(k) plan does not. You can withdraw money early from a 457 plan with no penalty if you’ve separated from your employer. A 457 plan may be offered to employees of state and local governments or certain nonprofits while private employers can offer 401(k) plans to employees.
Is a 457 better than a 401(k) retirement plan?
A 457 plan may be better for retirement if you plan to retire early. You can make special catch-up contributions in the three years prior to retirement and you can withdraw money early with no penalty if you leave your employer. A 401(k) plan, meanwhile, could be better if you’re hoping to maximize regular contributions and employer matching contributions.
SoFi Invest® INVESTMENTS ARE NOT FDIC INSURED • ARE NOT BANK GUARANTEED • MAY LOSE VALUE SoFi Invest encompasses two distinct companies, with various products and services offered to investors as described below:
Individual customer accounts may be subject to the terms applicable to one or more of these platforms.
1) Automated Investing and advisory services are provided by SoFi Wealth LLC, an SEC-registered investment adviser (“SoFi Wealth“). Brokerage services are provided to SoFi Wealth LLC by SoFi Securities LLC.
2) Active Investing and brokerage services are provided by SoFi Securities LLC, Member FINRA (www.finra.org)/SIPC(www.sipc.org). Clearing and custody of all securities are provided by APEX Clearing Corporation.
For additional disclosures related to the SoFi Invest platforms described above please visit SoFi.com/legal.
Neither the Investment Advisor Representatives of SoFi Wealth, nor the Registered Representatives of SoFi Securities are compensated for the sale of any product or service sold through any SoFi Invest platform.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
If you find yourself in a bad financial situation, making an early withdrawal from your 401(k) may sound tempting. But early withdrawals from your 401(k) come with hefty fines and can put your retirement at risk. So, before you do this, you should be sure that it’s truly a financial necessity.
That being said, there are situations when it makes sense, and occasionally, you can find ways to get the fees waived. This article will review everything you need to know before making an early 401(k) withdrawal.
Early 401(k) Withdrawal Options
Wondering if you can tap into your 401(k) funds ahead of schedule? The ability to make an early withdrawal from your 401(k) hinges on several factors, including your employer’s policies, the specifics of your plan, and your current employment status. Here’s a straightforward guide to understanding your options.
Checking With Your Employer
Your first step should be to get in touch with your human resources department. Not every employer permits early withdrawals from their 401(k) plans, and those that do may have specific criteria and procedures you’ll need to follow. The ease of starting this process and the options available to you will depend on various factors, such as your age and the specific rules of your plan.
For Former Employees
If you’re no longer employed with the company that holds your original 401(k), reaching out to the plan’s administrator is your next move. The administrator can provide you with the necessary steps and documentation required to initiate an early withdrawal. They’ll guide you through the process, ensuring you understand any implications or penalties associated with accessing your funds prematurely.
For Current Employees
Still working for the company where you’ve built your 401(k)? There might be restrictions on your ability to make early withdrawals. But don’t lose hope; you might have the option to borrow against your 401(k) instead.
Taking a 401(k) loan can be a viable alternative, offering a way to access your funds without the penalties associated with early withdrawals. We’ll delve into the specifics of 401(k) loans and how they work later on, providing you with all the information you need to make an informed decision.
401(k) Early Withdrawal Penalties
When it comes to pulling money from your 401(k) before reaching the age of 59 ½, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) doesn’t give you a free pass. Let’s break down what this really means for your wallet. You’re not just facing a flat fee; it’s a combination of penalties and taxes that can significantly reduce the amount you end up with.
The 10% Penalty Explained
If you dip into your 401(k) early, the IRS imposes a 10% penalty on the amount you withdraw. This is their way of discouraging people from using their retirement savings prematurely. For example, if you withdraw $10,000, you owe $1,000 right off the bat to the IRS as a penalty.
Tackling the Tax Implications
But the financial impact doesn’t stop there. Since 401(k) contributions are made pre-tax, when you take money out, it’s considered taxable income. This means the amount you withdraw will be added to your total income for the year, potentially pushing you into a higher tax bracket.
To illustrate, let’s say you’re in the 22% tax bracket. On a $10,000 withdrawal, you’ll owe $2,200 in income taxes, in addition to the $1,000 penalty. So, from your $10,000, you’re down $3,200, leaving you with $6,800.
Real-World Example for Clarity
Imagine John, who decides to withdraw $10,000 from his 401(k) to cover an unexpected expense. John is in the 22% tax bracket. Here’s how his withdrawal breaks down:
10% early withdrawal penalty: $1,000
Income tax (22%): $2,200
Total deductions: $3,200
Amount John receives: $6,800
This example highlights the importance of considering the combined effect of penalties and taxes on early 401(k) withdrawals. It’s not just about the immediate need for cash but understanding the long-term impact on your retirement savings.
Tax Planning Strategies for Early 401(k) Withdrawals
Making an early withdrawal from your 401(k) can have significant tax implications. However, with careful planning, you can manage these impacts more effectively. Here are strategies to consider:
Spread Out Withdrawals
If possible, spreading out your withdrawals over several years can help manage your tax bracket. Large withdrawals can push you into a higher tax bracket, increasing your overall tax liability. By taking smaller amounts over time, you may stay within a lower tax bracket, reducing the amount of taxes owed.
State Tax Considerations
Remember that state taxes can also apply to 401(k) withdrawals. Tax rates and regulations vary by state, so it’s essential to understand the rules in your state and plan accordingly. Some states offer tax breaks or exemptions for retirement income, which could influence your withdrawal strategy.
Reinvesting Withdrawn Funds
If you must make an early withdrawal but don’t need the funds immediately for expenses, consider reinvesting them in a tax-advantaged account. This could be a Roth IRA, where withdrawals in retirement are tax-free, or a health savings account (HSA), if eligible. These moves can help mitigate the tax impact and potentially grow your investment tax-free.
Implementing these tax planning strategies can help you navigate the complexities of early 401(k) withdrawals, minimizing the tax bite and keeping your retirement goals on track. Consulting with a tax professional or financial advisor can provide personalized advice based on your individual situation and financial goals.
Hardship Withdrawal Eligibility and Requirements
When life throws you a financial curveball, tapping into your 401(k) through a hardship withdrawal might seem like a viable option. This choice allows you to access your retirement funds early without the standard 10% penalty, under specific conditions. Let’s explore what qualifies as a hardship withdrawal, the documentation you’ll need, and how to prove your need effectively.
Qualifying Conditions for Hardship Withdrawals
Hardship withdrawals are not given out for just any reason. The IRS defines specific scenarios where these withdrawals are permitted. These include:
Unreimbursed medical expenses: Significant out-of-pocket medical costs for you, your spouse, or dependents.
Home purchase: Down payment and closing costs for buying your primary residence.
Tuition and education fees: Tuition, related educational fees, and room and board expenses for the next 12 months of postsecondary education for you, your spouse, children, or dependents.
Prevention of eviction or foreclosure: Amounts necessary to prevent eviction from or foreclosure on your primary residence.
Funeral expenses: Costs related to the death of a family member.
Repair of damage to primary residence: Costs for repairs to your home that would qualify for the casualty deduction under IRS rules.
Documentation Requirements
To successfully apply for a hardship withdrawal, you’ll need to provide substantial proof that your situation matches one of the qualifying conditions. This might include:
Unreimbursed medical expenses: Bills and statements from healthcare providers, showing the costs not covered by insurance.
Home purchase: Mortgage documents or contracts that highlight the purchase of a primary residence.
Tuition and education fees: Invoices from the educational institution for tuition, along with documentation for related expenses.
Prevention of eviction or foreclosure: Notice of eviction or foreclosure proceedings against your primary residence.
Funeral expenses: Funeral home invoices or other documentation of related expenses.
Repair of damage to primary residence: Estimates or receipts for repairs necessary due to damage that qualifies for a casualty deduction.
The Process of Proving Hardship
Proving hardship is more than just submitting documents. You’ll need to:
Contact your plan administrator: Start by reaching out to your plan’s administrator. They can guide you through the specific requirements and process for your plan.
Gather your documentation: Collect all relevant documents that substantiate your claim. This may require obtaining records from various sources, so it’s wise to start this step as soon as possible.
Complete the application: Fill out the necessary application forms provided by your plan. Ensure all information is accurate and attach your supporting documentation.
Await approval: After submitting your application, there will be a review process. During this time, your plan administrator may request additional information or clarification.
While a hardship withdrawal can offer a lifeline during financial distress, it’s crucial to approach this option with a full understanding of the qualifications and process. Remember, these withdrawals can impact your retirement savings, so consider all alternatives before proceeding.
Should you consider a 401(k) loan instead?
Considering a 401(k) loan instead of an early withdrawal might be a strategic move under certain circumstances. Below, we will clarify the nuances of 401(k) loans, including repayment conditions, interest rates, and when it’s advantageous to choose this option over withdrawing funds directly.
The Basics of 401(k) Loans
A 401(k) loan allows you to borrow against the savings in your retirement accounts without incurring the penalties and taxes associated with an early withdrawal. It’s a feature many plans offer, providing a way to access your funds for immediate needs while still keeping your retirement goals on track.
Repayment Terms
Repayment terms for 401(k) loans vary by plan, but typically, you’re expected to repay the loan within five years. Payments are usually set up on a monthly basis and are deducted directly from your paycheck, making the repayment process straightforward and manageable.
Interest Rates
The interest rate on a 401(k) loan is often comparable to or slightly higher than current market rates, but significantly lower than the rates associated with credit card debt or personal loans. The interest you pay goes back into your 401(k) account, essentially paying yourself back with interest, which can make this option particularly appealing.
When to Consider a 401(k) Loan
Choosing a 401(k) loan over a direct withdrawal or other financial avenues can be wise in several scenarios:
Avoiding penalties and taxes: If you need access to funds but want to avoid the penalties and taxes associated with an early 401(k) withdrawal.
Debt consolidation: When looking to consolidate high-interest debt under a lower interest rate, thus saving money in the long term.
Major expenses: For significant expenses, such as home repairs or medical bills, where using a 401(k) loan can provide a financially responsible solution.
Before opting for a 401(k) loan, consider the impact on your retirement savings. While you’re repaying the loan, the borrowed amount is not invested, potentially missing out on market gains. Additionally, if you leave your job, the loan may become due in full much sooner than the original five-year term.
Substantially Equal Periodic Payments (SEPP): A Closer Look
When considering accessing your 401(k) or IRA funds before the typical retirement age without facing penalties, the Substantially Equal Periodic Payments (SEPP) program can be a lifeline. This strategy requires a commitment to taking consistent withdrawals for a significant period. Let’s dive deeper into how SEPP works, how to calculate your payments, and when this approach might be particularly beneficial or risky.
How to Calculate SEPP Payments
Calculating your SEPP involves choosing from one of three IRS-approved methods: the Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) method, the Fixed Amortization method, and the Fixed Annuitization method. Each method uses your current account balance and life expectancy factors to determine annual withdrawal amounts, but they vary in flexibility and payment amounts.
RMD method: This method recalculates your payment each year based on the current account balance and your life expectancy.
Fixed amortization method: This calculates a fixed annual payment based on your life expectancy and account balance at the start of the SEPP plan.
Fixed annuitization method: This uses an annuity factor to determine annual payments, resulting in fixed payments for the duration of the SEPP period.
Scenarios Where SEPP Might Be Advantageous
SEPP plans can be particularly useful in several situations:
Early retirement: If you plan to retire early and need a steady income stream, SEPP allows you to access your retirement funds without the 10% early withdrawal penalty.
Bridge income gap: For those who need to bridge an income gap until other retirement benefits kick in, such as Social Security or pensions.
Financial emergencies: In cases where there are substantial financial needs before reaching 59 ½, SEPP provides a structured way to access funds.
Potential Pitfalls and Considerations
While SEPP offers a way to access retirement funds early, there are important considerations to keep in mind:
Commitment: Once you start SEPP, you must continue the withdrawals for at least five years or until you reach age 59 ½, whichever is longer. Deviating from the schedule can result in retroactive penalties.
Market risk: Your account is still subject to market fluctuations, which can impact your balance and, potentially, your withdrawal amounts if you’re using the RMD method.
Locking in losses: If you withdraw money during market downturns, it can lock in losses, potentially jeopardizing the longevity of your retirement funds.
SEPP can be a strategic tool for managing retirement funds before reaching the traditional retirement age. However, it’s crucial to carefully assess your financial situation, consider the long-term implications of starting SEPP, and consult with a financial advisor to ensure this strategy aligns with your overall retirement planning goals.
Alternatives to Early 401(k) Withdrawals
Accessing your 401(k) early can come with significant financial repercussions, including penalties and taxes that diminish your retirement savings. Fortunately, there are several other strategies you can consider to meet your financial needs without tapping into your retirement funds prematurely. Let’s delve into some of these alternatives and how they might serve as viable solutions.
Borrow from Family or Friends
One of the most straightforward alternatives is to seek a loan from family or friends. This option can offer more flexible repayment terms and potentially lower (or no) interest rates. However, it’s essential to approach this solution with clear communication and, ideally, a formal agreement to avoid any misunderstandings or strain on your relationships.
Sell Personal Assets
Another strategy is to evaluate your personal assets for items that you can sell. This could range from high-value items like a second car or recreational vehicles to smaller, valuable assets such as electronics or collectibles. Selling assets can provide a quick influx of cash without the need to worry about interest rates or penalties.
Explore Government and Non-Profit Assistance
For those facing financial hardship, various government and non-profit programs offer financial assistance. These programs can provide support for a range of needs, including housing, utilities, food, and medical expenses. Researching and applying to these programs can offer a way to bridge your financial gap without compromising your retirement savings.
Consider Home Equity Loans and HELOCs
If you have equity in your home, tapping into it through a home equity loan or a home equity line of credit (HELOC) might be a strategic alternative to early 401(k) withdrawals. Both options can offer more favorable interest rates than a personal loan or credit cards, but with distinct differences in how you access and repay the funds.
Home Equity Loans
Home equity loans provide a lump sum at a fixed interest rate, making it an excellent choice for one-time, significant expenses. The predictable repayment schedule helps with budgeting but requires you to take out a precise amount from the start.
HELOCs
HELOCs, in contrast, offer a flexible credit line, similar to a credit card, but with lower interest rates. This option allows you to borrow as needed over a draw period, usually with variable interest rates. The flexibility is ideal for ongoing expenses, but it’s vital to manage this responsibly due to the fluctuating payments.
Personal Loans and Credit Options
Personal loans from banks or credit unions, as well as low-interest or 0% APR credit card offers, can also provide temporary relief. These options may come with higher interest rates than a HELOC but don’t require collateral. When choosing this route, it’s vital to compare offers and understand the terms to ensure they align with your financial recovery plan.
Conclusion
When faced with financial needs, deciding whether to access your 401(k) early is a significant choice. It’s crucial to weigh the immediate benefits against the long-term impact on your retirement savings. As we’ve explored, alternatives like borrowing from family or friends, selling personal assets, or tapping into home equity through loans or HELOCs can provide the necessary funds without the drawbacks of early withdrawal penalties and taxes.
For those considering a 401(k) loan or Substantially Equal Periodic Payments (SEPP), these options offer ways to access your funds while minimizing the negative effects on your retirement account. However, each choice comes with its own set of considerations and potential impacts on your financial future.
Ultimately, the decision should align with your overall financial strategy and long-term goals. Consulting with a financial advisor can provide personalized advice, helping you to make an informed choice that balances your immediate needs with your retirement aspirations. Remember, the goal is to ensure financial stability now without compromising your future well-being.