In the Midwest, Kansas is an American experience with its wide-open spaces, friendly communities, and rich cultural heritage. Living in Kansas means embracing a laid-back lifestyle amidst the sprawling plains and lively cities. From the bustling metropolis of Wichita, known for its aerospace industry and cultural attractions, to the charming college town of Lawrence, home to the University of Kansas, the Kansas offers various experiences for residents to enjoy. However, there are cons to living there. In This ApartmentGuide article, we’ll uncover the pros and cons of living in Kansas, so you can learn what life is like in the “Sunflower State.”
Renting in Kansas snapshot
1. Pro: Rich historical heritage
Kansas has a rich historical heritage, deeply intertwined with the story of the American West. From its role in the Civil War to its iconic cowboy culture depicted in countless tales, the state’s history is both diverse and captivating. Visitors can explore historic sites such as the Brown v. Board of Education National Historic Site in Topeka or the Old Cowtown Museum in Wichita, offering a glimpse into the past.
2. Con: Tornado Alley
Kansas, situated in Tornado Alley, experiences a high frequency of severe weather events, which can pose a safety concern for residents. The state’s susceptibility to tornadoes, particularly during the spring and summer months, necessitates preparedness and vigilance among its inhabitants.
3. Pro: Affordable cost of living
4. Con: Limited public transportation
Kansas faces challenges in public transportation infrastructure, with limited options available for residents, particularly in rural areas. While major cities like Wichita and Kansas City have some public transit systems in place, they may not be as extensive or efficient as those found in larger metropolitan areas. Consequently, cities like Lawrence has a transit score of 35, meaning there is only some transit available.
5. Pro: Expansive natural beauty
Kansas is home to expansive natural beauty, characterized by its sweeping plains, rolling hills, and scenic landscapes. From the picturesque Flint Hills in the eastern part of the state to the rugged beauty of the Gypsum Hills in the west, Kansas offers residents abundant opportunities for outdoor recreation and exploration.
6. Con: Hot summers
The “Sunflower State” experiences hot summers, with temperatures often soaring above 90°F and occasionally reaching triple digits, creating discomfort for some residents. The combination of high temperatures and humidity can make outdoor activities challenging, leading to increased risk of heat-related illnesses. If you’re moving to the area, you’ll want to take some time to adjust to the high temperatures in the summer.
7. Pro: Vibrant cultural scene
Cities like Wichita host annual events such as the Wichita River Festival, featuring live music, food vendors, and cultural performances, while Lawrence’s eclectic arts scene includes galleries, theaters, and music venues like the iconic Liberty Hall. These are just a few examples of how Kansas has a great cultural scene that has something in store for all.
8. Con: Economic dependence on agriculture
The economic dependence on agriculture can present challenges for residents, as fluctuations in crop prices and weather conditions directly impact the state’s economy. Reliance on agriculture can lead to economic instability during times of drought, floods, or market downturns, affecting job opportunities for some.
9. Pro: Small-town charm
The state exudes small-town charm, with many communities offering tight-knit neighborhoods, friendly locals, and a relaxed pace of life. Towns like Lindsborg, known as “Little Sweden,” showcase unique cultural heritage through festivals, local artisans, and quaint Main Streets lined with shops and cafes.
10. Con: Flat terrain
Kansas’ predominantly flat terrain can be perceived as a drawback for some residents, lacking the dramatic landscapes found in other regions. The absence of geographical features such as mountains or coastlines may limit outdoor recreational opportunities and scenic views.
11. Pro: Relaxed way of life
Residents often enjoy a laid-back atmosphere, where stress levels tend to be lower compared to more densely populated areas. Whether it’s leisurely conversations with neighbors on the front porch or enjoying outdoor activities like fishing in one of the state’s many lakes, Kansas fosters a sense of tranquility.
10. Con: Super windy
Kansas is renowned for its windy conditions, with gusts frequently sweeping across the plains, especially during the spring months. While wind can be invigorating, it also presents challenges such as blowing dust and debris, making outdoor activities like picnics or gardening more difficult.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
In the Midwest, Ohio provides residents a unique blend of urban excitement, small-town charm, and picturesque landscapes. From the lively city life of Columbus, with its thriving arts scene and diverse culinary offerings, to the quaint charm of Cincinnati, known for its historic neighborhoods and iconic skyline views along the Ohio River, Ohio has a diverse array of experiences. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll uncover the pros and cons of living in Ohio, so you can learn what life is like in “The Buckeye State.”
Renting in Ohio snapshot
Population
11,785,935
Avg. studio rent
$724 per month
Avg. one-bedroom rent
$933 per month
Avg. two-bedroom rent
$1,109 per month
Most affordable cities to rent in Ohio
Lorain, Elyria, Lima
Most walkable cities in Ohio
Lakewood, Norwood, Cleveland
1. Pro: Affordable cost of living
Cities like Dayton and Toledo offer residents access to affordable housing options, with median home prices and rental rates below the national average. For instance, Toledo has a median home sale price of $105,500 and an average rental rate of $784 for a one-bedroom apartment. Additionally, everyday expenses such as groceries, utilities, and healthcare are generally more affordable, allowing residents to stretch their dollars further and enjoy a higher standard of living.
2. Con: Unpredictable weather
Ohio’s weather is notoriously unpredictable, with residents experiencing a wide range of climatic conditions throughout the year. From severe thunderstorms and tornadoes in the spring to heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures in the winter, Ohioans must be prepared for rapidly changing weather patterns. Cities like Cincinnati and Cleveland often face weather-related disruptions, such as flooding and power outages, which can impact daily life.
3. Pro: Sports culture
Ohio has a rich sports culture, with passionate fans rallying behind local teams and sporting events. Cities like Cleveland and Cincinnati are home to iconic sports franchises such as the Cleveland Cavaliers, Cleveland Browns, Cincinnati Reds, and the Cincinnati Bengals. Moreover, Ohio hosts major sporting events like the Cincinnati Masters tennis tournament and the Memorial Tournament in Dublin, attracting athletes and spectators from around the world.
4. Con: Limited public transportation
Ohio’s public transportation infrastructure is relatively limited, particularly outside major urban centers like Columbus and Cleveland, which can present challenges for residents who rely on public transit. Lakewood, for example has a transit score of 41, meaning there are only a few public transportation options offered in the city.
5. Pro: Educational opportunities
Ohio offers a wealth of educational opportunities at all levels, from great universities to excellent public school systems. Institutions like The Ohio State University, Case Western Reserve University, and Miami University provide students with exceptional academic programs and research opportunities. Moreover, Ohio’s strong public school system ensures that students receive quality education from an early age.
6. Con: Infrastructure concerns
Ohio faces infrastructure concerns, including aging roads, bridges, and public utilities, which can impact residents’ quality of life. The state received a C- on its Infrastructure Report Card in 2021, which further highlights its lacking infrastructure.
7. Pro: Outdoor recreation
Ohio’s diverse landscapes offer residents ample opportunities for outdoor recreation and exploration. From hiking and biking trails in Cuyahoga Valley National Park to boating and fishing on Lake Erie, the state’s natural beauty provides endless possibilities for adventure. Columbus, one of Ohio’s largest cities, has an extensive park systems and green spaces, providing residents opportunities for picnicking, birdwatching, and outdoor sports year-round.
8. Con: High humidity
Ohio experiences high humidity levels, particularly during the summer months, which can create uncomfortable and sticky conditions for residents. The combination of heat and humidity can lead to discomfort, dehydration, and heat-related illnesses, prompting residents to seek relief indoors or in air-conditioned spaces during the hottest times of the year.
9. Pro: Central location
Ohio’s central location in the Midwest makes it an ideal base for travel and exploration throughout the region. Columbus and Cincinnati are within a day’s drive of major metropolitan areas such as Chicago, Detroit, and Pittsburgh, offering residents easy access to cultural attractions, entertainment, and dining experiences.
10. Con: Environmental concerns
Ohio faces various environmental concerns, including pollution from industrial activities, agricultural runoff, and urban development, which can impact air and water quality. Additionally, Lake Erie and the Ohio River are susceptible to pollution and algae blooms, affecting drinking water sources and aquatic ecosystems.
11. Pro: Historical landmarks
12. Con: “Brain drain”
Ohio experiences “brain drain,” where various people leave the state in search of better job opportunities and quality of life elsewhere. Factors contributing to brain drain include limited job prospects, lack of cultural amenities, and perceptions of Ohio as a less desirable place to live.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Longtime reverse mortgage industry professional, advocate and leader Scott Norman has been appointed as the new CEO of the Texas Mortgage Bankers Association (TMBA).
Norman is currently serving his fifth consecutive term as co-chair of the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association (NRMLA). He also works as vice president of field retail and director of government relations at Finance of America Reverse (FAR).
Leadership at TMBA unanimously approved Norman’s appointment on April 24, and he is expected to begin serving in his new role on May 2, when he will cease to be an active employee of FAR.
Appointment to TMBA
Norman previously served as president of TMBA in 2011. He was selected from a pool of candidates submitted to the association by a search advisory committee.
“Scott Norman brings industry knowledge and experience along with a passion for our association and its members to his new role as CEO,” TMBA President Matt Kiker said. “We are grateful for the leadership and stability that the association has enjoyed over the past 25 years under Lisa Vercher and with Scott Norman, we are excited about our future. We appreciate the dedication and diligence of our search advisory committee throughout this process.”
Norman has been a longtime fixture of the reverse mortgage industry, FAR and NRMLA. He remains a fierce advocate for the wider adoption of reverse mortgages and served an influential role in amending the Texas Constitution in 1999 to allow for reverse mortgages. Norman also originated the state’s first reverse mortgage soon afterward in late 2000.
Reflections on a reverse career
When reached by RMD, Norman expressed appreciation for his time in the reverse mortgage industry, his colleagues at NRMLA and FAR, and his career journey up to this point.
“This is an incredibly bittersweet week for me,” Norman told RMD in an email. “From countless trips to Washington, D.C. to the 26 states I visited during my time as co-chairman, I have some amazing memories and friendships that I will take with me. I started my journey with Jim Mahoney with Financial Freedom and ended it with Kristen Sieffert with Finance of America, so I learned from two of the real giants in our industry.”
Norman also lauded his fellow co-chair, Mike Kent of PHH/Liberty Reverse Mortgage, and the NRMLA organization.
“As the co-chairman of NRMLA, I had the good fortune to share the very best job in the industry with my brother Mike Kent. I’ve had an amazingly unique vantage point of our industry for the last five years, and I can’t imagine a company who can’t benefit from being a member of NRMLA.”
Norman also wanted to thank the organization’s executive committee, vowing to remain supportive of the trade association.
“I can’t let my term end without specifically recognizing those on the executive committee: Joey Demarkey, Mike McCully, Bobby Sivori, Elly ‘Rella’ Johnson, Jimmy Cory, Alex Pistone, Chris Mayer, Peter Bell and especially Steve Irwin for their friendship, leadership and support – as well as Jim Brodsky, Soroush Shahin Joel Schiffman for their always-wise advice.
“And of course, my friend Darryl Hicks,” he added. “While I may be leaving the reverse space, I’m not leaving the arena. In my new role with the TMBA, I will continue to follow and support NRMLA at every turn.”
Finance of America President Kristen Sieffert described Norman as a key figure for both the company and the wider industry.
“Scott has devoted much of his career to championing the adoption of reverse mortgages so that more Americans can have better financial outcomes in retirement,” she said. “For many years, FAR has had a front row seat to Scott’s vision, insight and passion for this business — to the great benefit of our company, employees, customers, partners and the industry — and for that we are infinitely grateful.
“While we are sad to see him go, we wish him all the best on his next endeavor and we look forward to continuing to jointly advocate for broader awareness, education and adoption of reverse mortgages.”
Other accomplishments
Norman’s 30-year mortgage career includes his start as a loan officer for Temple-Inland Mortgage Corp. He later became president of the Austin Mortgage Bankers Association, and in 2017 became a recipient of TMBA’s Larry E. Temple Award, which recognizes contributions to the mortgage banking industry in Texas.
In 2014, Norman played a role in advocating for the addition of reverse mortgages for purchase to the allowable offerings in Texas, which required legislative action and voter approval. Norman first ascended to the NRMLA co-chair position in 2018.
NRMLA reelected Norman late last year as co-chair of its board of directors for the 2023-2024 term alongside Kent of PHH/Liberty Reverse Mortgage. Norman has been a consistent supporter of RMD for years, offering his perspective to this publication’s reporting on numerous occasions.
“I got into the reverse mortgage industry when I was in my 20s. So, to some extent, it’s been the only real industry I’ve ever been a part of,” Norman told RMD in a 2020 interview. “I’ve been really fortunate to work for some great companies, and to work for some great mentors. Jim Mahoney at Financial Freedom sticks out quickly. The Bart Johnsons, the Peter Bells, the Jim Brodskys — I’ve had some great mentors that really helped to raise me, if you will.
“Almost across the board, they ingrained in me two things: the importance of fostering great relationships and always treating your borrowers like you would your own parents. Never does a day go by when I don’t think about both.”
Fort Wayne is a growing Midwestern city with a lot to offer. From one-of-a-kind festivals to innovative breweries, the city has options for anyone looking to find a home in the Fort Wayne area.
As the second-largest city in Indiana, Fort Wayne has developed a distinctive identity through its kind people and unique attractions. Whether you’re exploring its scenic parks, tasting its local flavors, or meeting the people, there’s always something memorable to discover.
Below is a list of ten of the top things that Fort Wayne is known for so you can see a whole new side of this Midwestern gem.
1. Fort Wayne Children’s Zoo
Fort Wayne Children’s Zoo is a family-friendly spot in the heart of the city. Known for its well-maintained animal exhibits and child-friendly activities, the zoo spans over 40 acres and houses hundreds of animals from around the world. It’s particularly famous for its African Safari journey where children can get up close with giraffes and zebras.
2. Johnny Appleseed Festival
Each year, Fort Wayne pays homage to John Chapman, better known as Johnny Appleseed, with a festival that transports visitors back to the 1800s. The Johnny Appleseed Festival features period crafts, food, and music, celebrating the legendary figure who planted apple trees across the United States. This event has historical reenactments that offer a glimpse into the pioneer life.
3. Fort Wayne TinCaps
The Fort Wayne TinCaps, a Minor League Baseball team affiliated with the San Diego Padres, play their games at the modern Parkview Field. This ballpark is a centerpiece of downtown Fort Wayne and has a fantastic family-friendly atmosphere. The name “TinCaps” references the tin pot that Johnny Appleseed famously wore on his head, linking the team to local lore.
4. Fort Wayne’s Famous Coney Island
Since opening its doors in 1914, Fort Wayne’s Famous Coney Island has been a landmark for classic American cuisine. Known for its coney dogs, the nostalgia-inducing diner transports patrons back in time with its vintage décor.
5. Science Central
Science Central is a hands-on science museum located in a former power plant. It has over 200 exhibits ranging from a high-rail bike to a giant slide that teaches physics through play. Science Central is instrumental in providing STEM education in a fun environment, making it a must-visit for families and school groups looking to ignite a passion for science.
6. Mad Anthony Brewing Company
Named after the fiery General “Mad” Anthony Wayne, whom the city is also named after, Mad Anthony Brewing Company is a cornerstone of Fort Wayne’s craft beer scene. This brewery is famed for its unique selection of beers and a vibrant atmosphere. Whether you’re trying the seasonal specialties or the year-round favorites, Mad Anthony’s embodies the spirit of innovation and community in every pint.
7. The Embassy Theatre
The historic Embassy Theatre is a beautifully restored vaudeville house that is now one of Fort Wayne’s prime venues for performing arts. Hosting a range of events from Broadway shows to concerts and films, the Embassy Theatre remains a true hub for the arts in Indiana.
8. Allen County Public Library
The Allen County Public Library houses one of the largest genealogy collections in the nation. Its expansive archives attract researchers from all over the country, making it a center for historical study. The library’s commitment to community enrichment through educational programs and resources makes it a pillar of Fort Wayne society.
9. Lakeside Park & Rose Garden
Lakeside Park & Rose Garden is one of Fort Wayne’s most picturesque places. With beautifully landscaped gardens, a reflective pond, and a massive display of over 2,000 roses, it’s a real hotspot for photographers.
10. DeBrand Fine Chocolates
DeBrand Fine Chocolates is a luxurious chocolate company based in Fort Wayne, known for its high-quality confections and beautiful presentation. A tour of DeBrand offers insights into the chocolate-making process and ends with a tasting of their exquisite creations. This chocolatier is a favorite for locals and visitors looking for a sweet treat or a gourmet gift.
“We just really heavily speak to that in the preapproval process, making sure they understand the temporariness of the rate, the importance of the rate,” he said. “We talk about permanent buydowns, we talk about adjustable-rate mortgages, we talk about the future opportunities to refinance and having reduced cost to refinance. “We talk about the … [Read more…]
Have you been asking yourself, “Should I move to Minneapolis, MN?” Located along the banks of the Mississippi River, Minneapolis is a dynamic city with a unique blend of natural beauty and urban charm. Known for its picturesque lakes, thriving arts scene, and diverse neighborhoods, Minneapolis always has something exciting in store. Whether you’re drawn to the city’s music and theater scene, its abundance of outdoor activities, or its friendly community, Minneapolis has plenty to offer for those looking to put down roots in the Land of 10,000 Lakes. In this article, we’ll discuss the pros and cons of living in this city to help you decide if it’s the right place for you. Let’s jump in.
Minneapolis at a Glance
Walk Score: 71 | Bike Score: 83 | Transit Score: 55
Median Sale Price: $330,000 | Average Rent for 1-Bedroom Apartment: $1,560
Minneapolis neighborhoods | Houses for rent in Minneapolis | Apartments for rent in Minneapolis | Homes for sale in Minneapolis
Pro: Flourishing arts scene
Minneapolis is renowned for its vibrant arts scene. The city is home to the Walker Art Center, one of the most celebrated contemporary art museums in the U.S., and the adjacent Minneapolis Sculpture Garden, famous for the iconic “Spoonbridge and Cherry” sculpture. Additionally, the Guthrie Theater offers world-class theatrical productions, and the First Avenue nightclub has played host to countless legendary performances. These venues provide residents with endless opportunities for artistic exploration and inspiration.
Con: Harsh winters
The winters in Minneapolis are notoriously brutal, with temperatures often plummeting below zero degrees Fahrenheit. The city experiences heavy snowfall, which can disrupt daily life, from commuting challenges to the simple act of walking outside. The city has efficient snow removal and a well-designed network of skyways in downtown areas that help pedestrians avoid the cold. However, the winter months can still be daunting for those not accustomed to such extreme weather conditions.
Pro: Abundance of lakes and parks
One of Minneapolis’s most charming features is its abundance of lakes and parks. The city’s park system is consistently ranked as one of the best in the country, offering residents access to over 22 lakes and more than 200 parks. From sailing on Lake Harriet to biking around Lake Calhoun (also known as Bde Maka Ska), the opportunities for recreation and relaxation are virtually limitless. This access to green space is a significant advantage of living in Minneapolis.
Con: Traffic congestion
Like many major cities, Minneapolis faces issues with traffic congestion, especially during rush hours. The city’s layout and reliance on a few major highways can lead to significant delays, particularly on I-35W and I-94, which are crucial routes for commuters. While public transportation options like the Metro Transit light rail and bus services offer alternatives, the traffic can still be a considerable inconvenience for residents.
Pro: Thriving job market
Minneapolis boasts a robust job market, particularly in the fields of healthcare, education, and technology. The city is home to several Fortune 500 companies, including Target, UnitedHealth Group, and Best Buy, providing ample employment opportunities. Additionally, the University of Minnesota, based in Minneapolis, is a significant employer and contributes to the city’s focus on research and innovation. This economic environment offers locals a wide range of career paths and other opportunities.
Con: Seasonal allergies
Due to its lush environment and diverse plant life, Minneapolis can be a challenging place to live for people with seasonal allergies. Spring and fall are particularly difficult times for allergy sufferers as the pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds reaches peak levels. While the city’s green spaces are a significant asset, they can also contribute to discomfort for a portion of the population.
Pro: Diverse culinary scene
Minneapolis’s culinary scene offers an array of dining options that reflect the city’s multicultural population. From the traditional Scandinavian dishes that pay homage to the city’s Nordic roots to the thriving East African cuisine found in neighborhoods like Cedar-Riverside, there’s something for every palate. The city also boasts a growing number of farm-to-table restaurants and craft breweries, highlighting Minnesota’s rich agricultural heritage and innovative spirit.
Con: Limited public transportation options
While Minneapolis has made strides in expanding its public transportation system, options can still be limited. The Metro Transit system, consisting of buses and light rail lines, does not fully cover the metropolitan area. This can make it difficult for those without cars to access certain parts of the city and surrounding suburbs. This limited Transit Score of 55 can affect daily commutes and restrict access to certain amenities and job opportunities for those relying on public transit.
Pro: Active lifestyle
Minneapolis encourages an active lifestyle, with its extensive network of bike lanes and trails, public parks, and recreational facilities. The city has been named one of the best biking cities in America, with over 200 miles of bike trails and dedicated lanes for cyclists. Whether it’s kayaking on the Mississippi River or cross-country skiing in Theodore Wirth Park, Minneapolis provides ample opportunities to stay active and engaged with the outdoors.
Jenna is a Midwest native who enjoys writing about home improvement projects and local insights. When she’s not working, you can find her cooking, crocheting, or backpacking with her fiancé.
If you’re tired of renting, it may be time to purchase your first home. Being a first-time homebuyer is nerve-wracking, but many of the myths about buying a home just aren’t true.
You don’t need a perfect credit score, and you don’t need 20% for a down payment. Many first-time homebuyer programs, grants, and down payment assistance programs are available to help you secure the financing you need to purchase your first home.
Key Takeaways
First-time homebuyer programs and grants offer various forms of financial assistance, such as low down payment options and closing cost aid, making homeownership more accessible without needing perfect credit or large down payments.
FHA, USDA, and VA loans provide significant benefits, including lower credit score requirements and minimal or no down payment requirements, tailored to help first-time buyers with limited resources.
Additional unique programs like the HUD Good Neighbor Next Door and HUD 203(k) Rehab Loans offer further advantages, like substantial discounts on home prices and funding for renovations, specifically designed to encourage public service employees and those interested in revitalizing homes.
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans
FHA loans are a suitable option for first-time buyers with poor credit, or anyone who doesn’t have 20% to put toward a down payment. These loans are backed by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
FHA Loan Requirements
If your credit score is at least 580, you qualify for minimum down payment of 3.5%. If your credit scores are between 500 and 579, you qualify with a 10% down payment. However, you should expect to receive a higher interest rate.
Here are some of the other requirements:
Have a steady employment history of at least two years
You plan to occupy this home as your primary residence
You’re prepared to get an FHA property appraisal
You can qualify for the FHA loan program even if you filed for bankruptcy, as long as it’s been at least two years. However, you should expect to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI). However, you should expect to pay private mortgage insurance for the duration of the FHA loan if your LTV ratio is less than 90% at the time of closing.
If it’s lower, you’ll have to pay for 11 years (unless the home loan is paid off earlier). These proceeds are used to cover the lender if the borrower defaults on the loan.
FHA loan limits vary by area. You can view the loan limits for your area here.
Energy Efficient Mortgage Program
With this program, you can roll the cost of any energy-efficient improvements into your FHA mortgage. This won’t change your minimum down payment requirements, and the money financed for the EEM package won’t affect your loan limit. You’ll need to work with your mortgage lender to determine how much of an EEM benefit you qualify for.
Fannie Mae
With Fannie Mae, you can roll the cost of any energy-efficient improvements into your FHA mortgage. This won’t change your minimum down payment requirements, and the money financed for the EEM package won’t affect your loan limit. You’ll need to work with your lender to determine how much of an EEM benefit you qualify for.
HomeReady Mortgage Program
The HomeReady Mortgage program is ideal for first-time homebuyers who have a minimum credit score of 620. The minimum down payment is 3%, and PMI is required. If your credit score is 680 or higher, you may qualify for more competitive rates.
HomePath Ready Buyer Program
With this program, you can get up to 3% of the purchase price in closing cost assistance toward the purchase of a HomePath property. To qualify, you’ll need to complete a homebuyer education course.
You’re also limited in what you can buy. This program is only for HomePath properties, which are foreclosed homes owned by Fannie Mae.
97% LTV Mortgages
This mortgage loan could be the right option for first-time buyers that don’t have 20% for a down payment. 97% LTV mortgages from Fannie Mae allow you to make a down payment of only 3%.
You can only take out a fixed-rate mortgage for this type of loan. And the home you purchase must be your primary residence and not an investment property.
Freddie Mac
Freddie Mac is another entity that offers competitive mortgage products to consumers. Their most popular program for first-time homebuyers is the Home Possible mortgage. This mortgage is ideal for low to moderate-income borrowers in underserved communities.
Home Possible Mortgages
Buyers can choose from the 95% LTV (Home Possible) or 97% LTV (Home Possible Advantage) options. This conventional loan is not backed by the federal government, but it comes with flexible terms and low down payment minimums.
Plus, you can cancel your PMI once the loan balance reaches 79% of the home’s appraised value. And even if with no credit or bad credit, you may be eligible for a mortgage with as little as 5% down.
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Loans
Considering a home in a rural area? You may qualify for 100% financing through the USDA loan program.
There is no required down payment with this program, and the credit requirements are much lower than what other lenders look for. You can use this tool from the USDA’s website to see if your area qualifies. There’s a 2% guarantee fee with a USDA loan, but it can be rolled into your mortgage loan and spread across your monthly mortgage payments.
Veterans Administration (VA) Loans
If you’re an active service member, veteran, or surviving spouse, you may be eligible for a mortgage through the VA Home Loan Program.
VA loans are perfect for first-time homebuyers because the upfront costs are so low. There’s no down payment required, and you don’t have to pay for PMI. There is no minimum credit score requirement for a VA loan. However, most mortgage lenders want to see a FICO credit score of at least 580.
Native American Direct Loan
If you’re a Native American veteran looking to purchase your first home, this program may help you get the financing you need. Loans come with no down payment, minimal closing costs, and no PMI.
They are also much easier to qualify for than traditional mortgages. Your home must be located on Federal Trust Land, and the mortgage is for a 30-year term at a fixed rate.
HUD’s Good Neighbor Next Door (GNND) Sales Program
Do you work in a public service role such as law enforcement, teaching, or the fire department? Then you can receive 50% off the HUD appraised value of select homes through HUD’s GNND Sales program.
The only catch is that the home must be located in a revitalization area, and you must commit to living there for 36 months. You also need to act fast because homes are only listed for sale during a seven-day window.
HUD Dollar Homes Program
First-time homebuyers should also check out Dollar Homes offered by HUD. These are foreclosed FHA properties that have been on HUD’s website for over six months. The options may be limited, but you never know when a good deal may appear.
HUD 203(k) Rehab Loans
Do you have your eyes set on a fixer-upper? Check out HUD 203(k) loans, which are backed by the FHA and give additional funding to homebuyers who want to complete renovations. Instead of taking out a second loan, you can roll the renovation costs into the mortgage.
See also: How to Buy a HUD Home (And When You Should)
Other Homebuyer Grants and Programs
You can visit HUD’s website to learn more about programs that are available for first-time homebuyers in your area. Once you’ve selected your state, you’ll be redirected to a list of programs that you may qualify for.
National Homebuyers Fund
The National Homebuyers Fund (NHF) is available for low-income homebuyers that need down payment assistance. Once you find a participating lender, the NHF will provide a grant for up to 5% of the loan amount.
You don’t have to repay the grant, but there are income requirements based on the current housing market and your location. Your lender can provide you more information and help you determine if you qualify.
Employer-Sponsored First-Time Home Buyer Programs
Some employers are now offering housing incentives to help employees with down payments and closing costs. Your employer or labor union may give you a grant that’s forgivable over time. Check with your manager to see if they offer any kind of down payment or closing cost assistance.
Local Grants to First-Time Home Buyers
There are many state or local government grants available for first-time homebuyers. And many of these don’t require any repayment if you live in your home for a certain time frame. Contact a real estate agent and check with both your state and county to learn more about what options are available to you.
Learn More
What Is a NACA Mortgage? – For over two decades, NACA has been assisting borrowers in securing affordable housing through its renowned loan program. Here is an overview of how the program operates.
Home Loans for Single Moms – Single mothers often face challenges when trying to secure a mortgage due to having just one income and no down payment. Here are several mortgage programs available for single mothers.
95% of Parents Saving for Kids’ College Expenses Expect to Cover Over Half the Costs, According to Northwestern Mutual Planning & Progress Study 2 in 3 parents who are helping their kids cover college costs expect their children to pay for part of the educational expenses; 1 in 3 say the parents will pay for … [Read more…]
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The term “six figures” refers to any annual six-digit salary that falls within the $100,000 to $999,999 range. Securing a post-graduate degree or attaining a highly in-demand position can help you earn six figures over time.
How Much Money Is Six Figures?
A six-figure salary can range anywhere from $100,000 to $999,999 annually. If a person had an annual income of$500,000, here’s what their payments would look like before taxes and deductions:
Salary Breakdown
$500,000 per year
$240
per hour
$9,615
per week
$19,231
every 2 weeks
$41,667
per month
$125,001
per quarter
$250,002
every six months
Please note that this breakdown doesn’t include taxes, which can vary depending on your state and filing status. This breakdown will also vary depending on a person’s exact salary and not what they’re expected to receive.
What Percent of America Makes Six Figures?
When you remove demographics such as infants, students, and stay-at-home spouses and focus only on full-time workers,around 18% of all earners in the US make at least six figures.
Conversely, the median American household income in 2023 was approximately $44,225. This number will fluctuate when one examines factors like the location, education, and health of certain populations.
How Does Education Affect Earning Six Figures?
Having a higher education can create more opportunities to earn a six-figure salary after college. Postgraduate degrees in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) fields are often requirements for high-paying occupations.
Below are their median salaries, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Keep in mind that median salaries don’t reflect the highest or the lowest paying positions:
Higher education is synonymous with increased student debt, but at least five college degrees are worth the money in the long run. Medical degrees, engineering programs, industrial management studies, and computer science degrees fall under this umbrella.
Can You Make Six Figures Without a Degree?
It’s possible to earn $100,000 or more each year without a college degree by pursuing certain occupations. Roles in this category often require preliminary and on-the-job training, as well as multiple certifications.
Choosing this route can also help you avoid some of the most frequent student loan mistakes, such as borrowing more money than you need and slowing down your financial growth.
Commercial Airline Pilot
The median salary for airline and commercial pilots was $148,900 in 2023. Securing a pilot’s license is the first barrier to entry for this role, though it will take years to gain the necessary experience for the most lucrative positions.
Air Traffic Controllers
The high level of responsibility and focus required of air traffic controllers results in a high compensation of about $132,250 annually. An individual’s performance and personal experience can pave the way for higher wages over time.
Air traffic controllers only need an associate degree to get started, though this role requires extensive on-the-job training.
Police Officer or Firefighter
Police officers and detectives, along with firefighters, can earn larger salaries based on their experience and location. For instance, the salary and benefits for police officers in California total around $117,822 annually and include health and dental insurance.
Hard Labor Jobs
Hard labor jobs often pay very well to compensate for the physical risks and immense technical knowledge that these roles demand. In 2022, power plant operators earned a median salary of $97,570. As technology and energy continue to become more important to society, the demand and compensation for these roles will almost certainly rise.
Athletes and Sports Competitors
World-famous athletes and sports competitors like LeBron James, Lionel Messi, and Naomi Osaka earn millions of dollars each year, but many of their contemporaries also earn fantastic salaries without ever needing a degree. Talented athletes with the proper opportunities earned a median salary of $94,270 in 2022.
Real Estate Agent
Real estate brokers and sales agents can earn six-figure salaries without a college degree. Instead, they will need to invest time and money into securing a real estate salesperson license—which, in California, for example, can cost upwards of $500 once all fees are accounted for.
Real estate agents largely earn income from commissions, so they’ll have to gain experience and build up their network of clients to hit that six-figure mark.
Making Six Figures From Your Investment Strategy
A certified financial advisor is best qualified to help you understand how your investments can grow in the future. A strong investment strategy combined with the proper resources and economic conditions can also help someone earn six figures annually.
Potential investment options include:
Pretax retirement savings plans
Stocks, bonds, treasuries, and cryptocurrencies
Real estate and REITs (real estate investment trusts)
Compound interest helps funds grow exponentially based on the amount you’ve deposited and any additional contributions you add. To see this concept in action, you can use our 401(k) calculator and try out multiple scenarios.
Normally, compound interest accounts can generate 5% to 8% interest each year based on your retirement investments. Jobs that provide employees with 401(k) matching contributions can generate hundreds of thousands of dollars by the time you reach retirement age (around 65 years old).
What Are the Best Ways to Start Earning Six Figures?
Keep these strategies in mind if you strive to make at least $100,000 annually:
Consider earning a postgraduate degree. Postgraduate STEM degrees may pave the way for higher-paying roles after graduation.
Avoid student loans to the best of your ability.
Research vocations that don’t require post-graduate degrees.
Consider attending a trade school or a technical college.
How to Increase Your Income in Your Current Role
You have several options to increase your revenue in your current career.
Consider switching companies every few years. Competitors may pay more for experienced workers from other companies.
Pursue promotions within your current organization whenever possible.
Explore entrepreneurship once you’ve gained enough practical experience and saved up a set amount of capital.
2024 Tax Brackets for Single and Joint Filers
As your salary increases, so will your tax obligations for each year. The Internal Revenue Service disclosed the following income tax bracket structure for 2024:
Percentages
Single Filers
Joint Filers
35%
$243,725
$487,450
32%
$191,950
$383,900
24%
$100,525
$201,050
22%
$47,150
$94,300
12%
$11,600
$23,200
Maintain Strong Credit With Credit.com
No matter how you plan to increase your revenue, maintaining strong credit is pivotal. Good or even excellent credit can help you secure lucrative loans and could even open the door to higher-paying positions. With Credit.com’s ExtraCredit® subscription, you can get reliable updates about your credit score and insight into your credit information with resources, tools and strategies to help you know where to work and progress for credit security.
Inside: Uncover the realities of financial aid repayment for students. Learn about FAFSA, loan forgiveness, credit impacts, and strategies for managing your student debt. Find out which types of debt you must pay back.
Financial aid is a beacon of hope for many aspiring students, granting them the financial support they need to access higher education.
Yet, understanding the basics of FAFSA makes applying for financial aid confusing for most students. When considering aid options, it’s crucial to differentiate between the various available types.
Navigating your repayment obligations can seem daunting, but with proactive management, they needn’t be overwhelming.
Take stock of your financial aid package and parse out which portions require repayment.
Understanding these details is the first step towards fulfilling your obligations without compromising your financial well-being.
Remember to read the fine print and don’t hesitate to reach out to your loan servicer for clarification. They are there to help guide you through the repayment process.
This post may contain affiliate links, which helps us to continue providing relevant content and we receive a small commission at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read the full disclosure here.
Do you have to pay back FAFSA money?
Technically, FAFSA indicates how much financial aid you can qualify for. Whether you need to repay depends on the type of financial aid you received:
Grants and scholarships: These forms of aid do not require repayment.
Work-Study: These funds are earned through part-time work and do not require repayment.
Loans (subsidized, unsubsidized, and Direct Plus Loans): These must be repaid with interest.
It’s important to note that while grants typically don’t have to be paid back, certain circumstances, such as withdrawal from a program or changes in enrollment status, may require you to repay federal grant money.
Start filling out your FASFA properly with these tips.
Do you have to pay scholarships back?
When it comes to scholarships, the name of the game is financial support without the strings of repayment. Generally, scholarships are like gifts—they do not have to be paid back. Perfect for the undergraduate!
Scholarships are awarded for various reasons such as academic excellence, artistic or athletic talent, or involvement in community service, among others. That said, it’s imperative to understand the terms set by the scholarship provider.
Most scholarships are commitment-free, but some may carry conditions such as maintaining a certain GPA, completing a degree in a specified field, or requiring the recipient to follow through with certain obligations. If these conditions are not met, there could be repercussions, including the requirement to repay the funds.
Learn how to pay for college without loans.
Types of Financial Aid That Require Repayment
I’m not going to lie when I was looking at borrowing for financial aid for college I was confused with the names and types of aid offered. Now, I know the best course of action is to get paid to go to school.
Thankfully, there is more information readily available for this type of information rather than relying on your guidance counselor.
So, here is the info you need.
Unraveling Federal Student Loan Repayment
First, you must understand the different types of Federal Student loans to know their repayment requirements.
Each loan type has its own set of rules and repayment schedule, typically beginning after you graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment.
Federal loans boast flexible repayment options.1
The Standard Repayment Plan for federal loans entails a fixed monthly payment amount, ensuring that the loans are fully repaid within a standard period of 10 years, and extends to 30 years for direct consolidation loans. This plan is often the quickest way to pay off loans, providing a consistent monthly payment over the repayment term.
The Graduated Repayment Plan starts with lower monthly payments that increase every two years, designed to pay off all student loans within 10 years, or 30 years if it’s a direct consolidation loan.
The Extended Repayment Plan offers borrowers with over $30,000 in federal student loans the flexibility of fixed or graduated payments over a 25-year period.
If affordability is a concern, you might settle on an income-driven repayment (IDR) plan, which keys your monthly payments to your earnings and family size. Should your finances take a downward turn, relief is available through programs like deferment or forbearance, allowing you to temporarily suspend payments.
After 20 to 25 years on an IDR plan, you might even be eligible for loan forgiveness for any remaining balance. This doesn’t nullify your entire debt but can relieve a significant financial burden. Teacher Loan Forgiveness and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) are two such avenues, provided eligibility requirements are met.
Deciphering Private Student Loan Responsibility
These private loans are offered by non-government entities such as banks, credit unions, and online lenders, and repayment rules can be more stringent. As such, it is best to start with traditional federal loans.
While you typically aren’t required to repay private student loans while you’re in school, interest accrues during this time, increasing your eventual debt. After leaving school, some lenders allow a grace period similar to federal loans, but this isn’t guaranteed. Check with your lender for specifics on repayment commencement and grace periods.
Repayment plans with private loans are usually less flexible and often lack income-driven options. Monthly payments are fixed, and lender offerings on deferment and forbearance can be less generous, with some providing no options for such measures.
This is why it is best to learn how to pay for college without parents’ help.
Scholarship System
The Scholarship System is changing how parents and students look at paying for college.
Learn how real people found real scholarships. Their students have been awarded $12,060,000 in scholarship money (as of October 2023).
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When You Need to Start Paying Back Financial Aid
Federal Loans: Grace Periods and Repayment Plans
Federal student loans, notably, offer a six-month grace period following graduation, leaving school, or dropping below half-time enrollment status. During this period, no payments are due, offering you time to get financially settled and choose a repayment plan.
Repayment plans span the Standard, where you’ll pay a fixed amount each month for a term of usually ten years, to Graduated, where payments start lower and increase over time. Income-Driven Repayment Plans adapt to your income level, ensuring that your student loan payments are manageable relative to your earnings.
Each plan has unique advantages depending on your financial situation and long-term goals. The key is to select one that corresponds with your ability to pay, aligns with your career trajectory, and manages your debt effectively over time.
Always be proactive in contacting your loan servicer to discuss plan options or changes in your financial status.
Private Loans: Lender-Specific Timelines and Terms
Private loans come with lender-specific timelines and terms that can vary widely from one lender to another. Unlike federal loans, private loans don’t come with a standardized grace period, although some lenders may offer a similar post-graduation moratorium on payments.
Borrowers must check their loan agreements to determine when repayment should begin.
The terms of repayment for private loans are also set by the lender and typically don’t offer the same flexibility found in federal programs. Fixed and variable interest rates are based on credit scores, and while some lenders might offer loan modification options in cases of financial hardship, such policies are not universal.
Remember, with private loans, leniency for late or missed payments is not a given.
Consequences of Defaulting on Financial Aid
The Effects on Credit Scores and Future Borrowing
Missing payments, or worse, defaulting on your student loans, are red flags to future creditors that appear on credit reports and can significantly lower your credit score. A lower score can make securing further credit from lenders—whether it’s for a mortgage, a car loan, or a credit card—an uphill battle.
Moreover, the repercussions ripple outward: Not only might you face higher interest rates due to perceived risk, but landlords and employers can reference credit scores during their tenant or employment screening processes.
Maintaining on-time payments is an investment not only in your education but also in your broader financial stability and opportunities.
Legal Repercussions and Wage Garnishment Risks
Wading into the murky waters of default on student loans can unleash legal repercussions that ripple through your financial landscape. The government has tough mechanisms to recoup defaulted federal student loans, ranging from wage garnishment — where a portion of your paycheck is allocated to your debt without your consent — to seizing tax refunds and other federal benefits you may be entitled to receive.
The prospect of wage garnishment adds a level of complication to an already tense situation. In such cases, the government can legally claim up to 15% of your disposable income. This can strain your finances even more, potentially forcing you to make hard choices about your monthly budget.
These same consequences do not typically apply to private student loans, which are subject to state laws. However, private lenders can bring lawsuits against borrowers in default, leading to potential wage garnishment or asset liquidation as decided by a court.
The message is stern yet simple: Stay vigilant with student loan repayments to forestall these severe outcomes.
Options for Managing Repayment Challenges
Loan Forgiveness, Cancellation, and Discharge Opportunities
Navigating the sea of student loan debt isn’t without its lifelines. Loan forgiveness, cancellation, and discharge programs can serve as financial floatation devices, providing necessary relief in an ocean of repayment.
Loan forgiveness is typically occupation-specific. For instance, Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) absolves remaining federal loan debt after 120 qualifying payments for professionals in government or non-profit sectors.
Cancellation might occur under circumstances like your school closing prematurely or if you’ve been defrauded by the institution.2
Additionally, if you become totally and permanently disabled, you may qualify for a discharge, relieving you from the obligation to repay your federal student loans.
Exploring these opportunities requires patience and diligence, as each comes with strict eligibility criteria. Nonetheless, they can significantly lighten the burden of student debt.
Strategies for Keeping Student Loan Payments Affordable
Crafting a strategy to keep student loan payments within the realm of affordability hinges on exploring all available options and making informed choices. Consider the following ways to ensure your loans remain manageable:
Income-Driven Repayment Plans: Federal loans offer several plans that base your monthly payment on your income, notably capping payments at a fixed percentage of your discretionary income. These plans can significantly decrease your monthly obligations if you’re starting with a lower salary.
Refinancing or Consolidation: You might find a lower interest rate through refinancing, which can reduce your monthly payments and the total cost over the life of the loan. Consolidating multiple federal loans can streamline payment processes, though it may average out to a higher overall interest rate. This is what I did.
Applying for Deferment or Forbearance: In times of financial hardship, job loss, or returning to school, you can apply for a temporary suspension of payments. While interest may still accrue, it can provide short-term relief.
Making Extra Payments: By paying more than the minimum or making bi-weekly payments, you can reduce the principal balance faster and save on interest in the long run.
Setting a Budget and Cutting Expenses: Sometimes, the most effective strategy is tightening your budget. By trimming unnecessary expenses, you may free up funds for your loan payments.
Every borrower’s situation is unique, so consider your financial circumstances and long-term goals when choosing the best strategy for you. Always maintain open communication with your loan servicer to stay abreast of changes or additional assistance programs that may become available.
Should I refinance my Student Loans?
Refinancing your student loans can be a strategic move to manage debt, potentially offering lower interest rates and different repayment terms to suit your financial situation. It involves replacing your current loan with a new one, typically through a private lender, and may provide relief if you’re struggling with high payments.
However, borrowers should carefully consider the loss of federal loan benefits, like loan forgiveness, before proceeding with refinancing their student loans.
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Making Informed Financial Aid Decisions – How to Review and Understand Your Aid Offer
When the much-anticipated financial aid offer lands in your hands, taking the time to thoroughly review and understand it ensures you’re making an informed decision. Here’s how you can break down your aid package:
Identify Free Money: Distinguish between grants and scholarships that don’t require repayment from loans that do. These are the parts of your offer that you’ll want to maximize.
Assess Work-Study Opportunities: If your offer includes federal work-study, understand that these funds must be earned and are not guaranteed. They depend on your finding an eligible job and fulfilling work hours.
Analyze Loan Details: Look closely at the type of loans offered, their interest rates, and repayment terms. Remember, federal loans generally offer more favorable terms than private loans.
Calculate Net Cost: Subtract the total aid package, excluding work-study, from the overall cost of attendance to determine what you’ll need to cover through savings, income, or additional loans.
Consider Cost of Living: Ensure that you take into account living expenses and indirect costs like books and supplies when reviewing your aid offer.
If anything is unclear, don’t hesitate to contact the school’s financial aid office for clarification. The goal is to fully understand your commitments before accepting any part of the aid offer.
Remember Not All Financial Aid Offers Must Be Accepted
Not every portion of the financial aid offered to a student needs to be accepted.
It’s crucial to carefully evaluate the components of the financial aid package, as some elements, such as loans, will need to be repaid with interest. Ultimately, it’s important to make informed decisions about which types of aid to accept based on one’s financial circumstances and long-term educational costs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
FAFSA, the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, is a form that determines your eligibility for different types of financial aid, not money in itself.
Some aid offered via FAFSA does not need to be repaid, like grants and scholarships, while other types, such as federal student loans, do require repayment with interest.
If you withdraw from college, your student loans remain in place and need repayment.
Following withdrawal, usually a six-month grace period for federal loans before repayments start. However, interest may accrue during this time, except for subsidized federal loans, which don’t accumulate interest until after the grace period.
Yes, FAFSA loan debt, which generally refers to federal student loans obtained through the FAFSA application process, can be forgiven, canceled, or discharged under certain conditions, such as public service work, teaching in low-income areas, or permanent disability.
However, these options have specific eligibility requirements. So, be careful and read the fine print.
If you don’t pay back financial aid that is in the form of a loan, you risk defaulting, which can lead to wage garnishment, withheld tax refunds, lowered credit score, and other financial consequences.
It can make future borrowing more difficult and become a legal issue. Always seek help before defaulting.
What Happens If You Don’t Pay Back the Financial Aid?
If you don’t pay back financial aid that is in the form of a loan, you risk defaulting, which can lead to wage garnishment, withheld tax refunds, lowered credit score, and other financial consequences.
It can make future borrowing more difficult and become a legal issue. Always seek help before defaulting.
Source
Federal Student Aid. “Federal Student Loan Repayment Plans.” https://studentaid.gov/manage-loans/repayment/plans. April 28, 2024.
Student Loan Borrower Assistance. “Borrower Defense to Repayment.” https://studentloanborrowerassistance.org/for-borrowers/dealing-with-student-loan-debt/loan-cancellation-forgiveness-bankruptcy/cancellation-forgiveness-options/borrower-defense-to-repayment/. April 28, 2024.
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