Along the scenic shores of the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland offers a captivating blend of vibrant urban centers and picturesque landscapes. From the bustling streets of Baltimore, with its historic charm and lively cultural scene, to the quaint waterfront town of Annapolis, steeped in colonial heritage and nautical tradition, this state has a lot to offer its residents. However, living in Maryland comes with its challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll dive into the pros and cons of living in Maryland giving you a clear picture of what to expect.
Renting in Maryland snapshot
1. Pro: Rich historical sites
Maryland has a wealth of rich historical sites that offer residents a fascinating glimpse into the past. From the colonial-era streets of Annapolis to the Civil War battlefields of Antietam, history buffs can immerse themselves in the state’s diverse heritage. These landmarks along with historical sites provide insight into Maryland’s significant role in shaping American history.
2. Con: High cost of living
Maryland’s high cost of living, especially in cities like Bethesda and Columbia, poses a challenge for many residents. Housing costs, including rent and property prices, are notably steep, making it difficult to afford adequate accommodation. In fact, the median sale price in Bethesda is $1,123,750 where rent for a one-bedroom apartment is $2,522. Additionally, expenses for everyday necessities such as groceries, healthcare, and transportation tend to be higher compared to national averages, impacting residents’ overall quality of life and financial well-being.
3. Pro: Access to quality education
Maryland offers residents access to quality education through its esteemed institutions and strong public school system. Universities like Johns Hopkins and the University of Maryland rank among the nation’s top academic institutions, providing students with world-class education and research opportunities.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
Maryland’s major urban centers, particularly the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area, grapple with significant traffic congestion. Daily commutes are often plagued by long delays and gridlock on highways and major thoroughfares.
5. Pro: Outdoor recreation
From the sandy beaches of Ocean City to the rolling hills of the Appalachian Mountains in Western Maryland, the state’s varied terrain caters to outdoor enthusiasts of all kinds. Residents can explore scenic hiking trails in places like Patapsco Valley State Park, kayak along the tranquil waters of the Chesapeake Bay, or enjoy birdwatching in the marshes of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge on the Eastern Shore.
6. Con: Weather variability
Maryland’s weather is characterized by variability, with residents experiencing a range of climatic conditions throughout the year. Winters can be cold and snowy, while summers are hot and humid, with occasional heatwaves. Additionally, the state is prone to severe weather events such as thunderstorms, hurricanes, and nor’easters, which can disrupt daily life and pose risks to property and safety.
7. Pro: Delicious seafood
Maryland’s proximity to the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean ensures a bounty of delicious seafood for residents to enjoy. The state is renowned for its blue crabs, prized for their sweet and succulent meat, which are a staple of Maryland cuisine. Residents can indulge in iconic dishes like crab cakes, steamed crabs, and Maryland crab soup at local seafood restaurants and crab shacks throughout the state.
8. Con: High pollen levels
Maryland’s diverse environment and seasonal changes contribute to high pollen levels, triggering allergies for many residents. Springtime brings pollen from trees like oak, maple, and birch, while summer and fall see increased pollen from grasses and weeds.
9. Pro: Proximity to major cities
Maryland’s strategic location along the East Coast provides residents with easy access to major cities like Washington D.C. and Philadelphia. Commuters can take advantage of commuter rail services like MARC and Amtrak to travel to urban centers for work or leisure. This proximity to major cities also offers cultural amenities, entertainment options, and job opportunities for Maryland residents.
10. Con: High humidity
Maryland’s humid subtropical climate brings high humidity levels, especially during the summer months, creating uncomfortable conditions for residents. Coastal areas like Annapolis and Ocean City experience muggy air and oppressive humidity, making outdoor activities challenging. The combination of heat and humidity can lead to discomfort, dehydration, and heat-related illnesses.
11. Pro: Sports culture
12. Con: Property taxes
Maryland’s high property taxes are largely influenced by the state’s higher housing costs, especially in affluent areas like Bethesda and Potomac. The demand for housing in these regions drives up property values, resulting in higher assessed values and subsequently higher property tax bills for homeowners. These additional costs should be considered when jumping from renting to homeownership.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Georgia’s varied terrain, from the rolling hills of the North Georgia mountains to the captivating coastline of Tybee Island, ensures a landscape to suit every preference. Its bustling cities, like the vibrant metropolis of Atlanta and the cultural hub of Athens, offer residents a diverse range of experiences to explore. Yet, living in Georgia comes with its own complexities. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll examine both the pros and cons of living in the “Peach State”, offering insight into what to expect.
Renting in Georgia snapshot
Population
11,029,227
Avg. studio rent
$1,211 per month
Avg. one-bedroom rent
$1,165 per month
Avg. two-bedroom rent
$1,427 per month
Most affordable cities to rent in Georgia
Americus, Statesboro, Albany
Most walkable cities in Georgia
Decatur, Atlanta, North Atlanta
1. Pro: Rich historical heritage
Georgia’s rich historical heritage is evident in its cities and landscapes. From the historic architecture of Savannah’s historic district to the Civil Rights Movement landmarks in Atlanta, residents are surrounded by reminders of the state’s significant role in American history. The Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site preserves the legacy of the civil rights leader, while sites like the Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park offer insights into Georgia’s Civil War history.
2. Con: Pollen levels
Georgia’s warm climate contributes to high pollen levels, particularly during the spring months, which can exacerbate allergies and respiratory issues for some residents. Areas with abundant vegetation, such as Atlanta and Macon, often experience elevated pollen counts.
3. Pro: Diverse landscapes
Georgia’s diverse landscapes offer a wide range of natural beauty to explore. Residents can hike through the rugged terrain of the North Georgia mountains in areas like Amicalola Falls State Park or relax on the sandy shores of Tybee Island along the Atlantic coast. These various landscapes allow for all sorts of outdoor recreation for residents to enjoy.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
Georgia’s major urban centers grapple with heavy traffic congestion, especially during peak commuting hours. Rapid population growth and infrastructure contribute to gridlock on highways and arterial roads. For instance, the intersection of Interstates 75 and 85 in downtown Atlanta, known as the “Downtown Connector,” experiences chronic congestion, leading to delays and frustration for those navigating the city.
5. Pro: Warm climate
Georgia’s warm climate provides residents with mild winters and hot summers, creating an inviting environment for outdoor activities. Coastal cities like Savannah benefit from sea breezes, while inland areas like Macon experience warmer temperatures. The state’s temperate climate also supports an abundance of agriculture, with crops like peaches, pecans, and peanuts thriving in the fertile soil.
6. Con: High humidity
Georgia’s humid subtropical climate results in high humidity levels, particularly during the summer months, which can make outdoor activities uncomfortable for residents. Coastal areas like Savannah and Brunswick experience oppressive humidity, with heat indices often exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
7. Pro: Educational institutions
Georgia is home to several prestigious educational institutions, including the University of Georgia in Athens and the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. These universities offer great education and research opportunities across a wide range of fields.
8. Con: Natural disaster risk
Georgia is susceptible to various natural disasters, including hurricanes, tornadoes, and severe storms, posing risks to residents and property. Coastal areas like Savannah and Tybee Island are particularly vulnerable to storm surges and flooding during hurricane season. Inland regions are also at risk of tornadoes and severe thunderstorms, which can cause significant damage and disruption to communities.
9. Pro: Affordable cost of living
Georgia offers an affordable cost of living, especially when it comes to housing, compared to many other states. For instance, cities like Columbus provide a lower cost of living while ensuring access to essential amenities and job prospects. In Columbus, the median sale price for a home is $210,000, with the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment standing at $992. Residents in Georgia enjoy the benefits of a lower cost of living without compromising on quality of life.
10. Con: Bugs and pests
Georgia’s warm and humid climate fosters a thriving population of bugs and pests, including mosquitoes, ants, and cockroaches. Residents may contend with mosquito-borne illnesses like West Nile virus, especially in areas with standing water.
11. Pro: Sports culture
Georgia has a vibrant sports culture, with college football reigning supreme in cities like Athens and Atlanta. Residents rally behind their favorite teams, whether it’s the Georgia Bulldogs or the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets, creating a sense of community and pride. In addition to college sports, Georgia hosts major sporting events like the Masters Tournament at Augusta National Golf Club, attracting sports enthusiasts from around the world.
12. Con: Sumer heatwaves
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Series I Savings Bond rates are set to change on May 1, 2024, when the new rates will be announced. To give some perspective, for Series I Bonds issued from November 2023 through April 2024, the yield (composite rate) was 5.27% for six months after the issue date. So, is now a good time to buy I bonds?
Investors with a long-term savings outlook who are looking for a safe investment may want to consider investing in Series I Savings Bonds, commonly known as I Bonds. I Bonds are similar to most bonds in that they are essentially a loan to an entity (in this case the U.S. government), with the promise to return your money with interest. I Bonds are different in that they may offer some tax breaks as well. Here are nine important things to know before you invest in I Bonds.
9 Important Things to Know Before You Invest in I Bonds
1. I Bonds May Offer a Higher Rate, But Not a Fixed Rate
For those looking for low-risk investment returns, I Bonds may be a good option, but they are not traditional fixed-income securities. I Bonds are a type of savings bond offered by the U.S. Treasury and backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. They are unique in that they offer two types of interest payments: a fixed rate and a variable rate, which together provide the bond’s composite rate.
The fixed-rate portion is determined when the bond is purchased, and remains the same for the life of the bond. The variable rate gets adjusted twice a year (i.e., May and November), based on inflation rates. Investors may hold I Bonds for up to 30 years.
In May 2022, when inflation was high, I Bonds paid up to 9.62%. But as inflation cooled, the variable rate dropped. As mentioned, I Bonds issued from November 2023 through April 2024 have a composite rate of 5.27% for six months after the issue date, until the variable rate changes again.
💡 Quick Tip: Help your money earn more money! Opening a bank account online often gets you higher-than-average rates.
2. Your I Bond Principal Is Guaranteed
Because I Bonds are backed by the U.S. government they have a low risk of default and offer tax-advantaged interest income. Furthermore, the principal is guaranteed. This means (unlike traditional, non-government bonds) that the redemption value will never decrease. This is one of the advantages of savings bonds as a whole. As a result, I Bonds are considered low-risk investments.
3. I Bonds Offer Some Tax Breaks
Tax-efficient investors may want to consider certain I Bond features. Because I Bonds are exempt from municipal or state taxes, this can be a boon for some investors. That said, while federal taxes usually apply, they could be deferred until the bond is ultimately sold or matures; whichever happens first.
Additionally, I Bond investors may use the interest payments for qualified higher education expenses, and receive a 100% deduction (this is called the education exclusion). Some restrictions apply, including:
• You must cash out your I Bonds the year that you want to claim the education exclusion.
• You must use the interest paid to cover qualified higher education expenses for you, your spouse, or your dependent children the same year.
• You cannot be married, filing separately.
4. I Bonds Are Similar to E Bonds & EE Bonds
Investors who are familiar with the Series E Bond may also find I Bonds appealing. While Series E Bonds are no longer available from the Treasury, they can still be purchased from other investors who currently hold them. Historically, Series E bonds were also known as defense or war bonds.
Series E bonds were replaced by Series EE bonds (aka “Patriot Bonds”) in 1980. Today, like Series I Bonds, investors can buy EE Savings Bonds from TreasuryDirect .
An interesting feature of Series EE Savings Bonds is that, over a 20-year period, these bonds are guaranteed to double in value. And should the interest not be enough to double the value, the U.S. Treasury will top it up, giving the bond an effective interest rate of 3.5% per year during that period.
While I Bonds don’t offer the same guarantee, your principal is guaranteed and the bonds are designed to keep pace with inflation.
Get up to $300 when you bank with SoFi.
Open a SoFi Checking and Savings Account with direct deposit and get up to a $300 cash bonus. Plus, get up to 4.60% APY on your cash!
5. I Bonds Are Easy to Purchase
Investors can purchase electronic I Bonds online through TreasuryDirect in denominations over $25. The maximum amount of electronic I Bonds someone can purchase is $10,000 per calendar year.
In paper format, investors may use their tax refund to purchase up to $5,000 a year.
6. I Bonds Are a Long-Term Investment
In general, the primary risks in buying bonds revolve around redemption. What if you need your money before maturity?
I Bonds are generally a long-term investment. To start with, investors must understand that they have their money locked up for one year. After that, investors who redeem their I Bonds before they’ve held the bond for five years will forfeit the last three months of interest. (You can redeem an I Bond after five years with no penalty.)
As a result, those looking for a shorter-term investment may want to consider investing in Treasury bills.
💡 Quick Tip: If you’re saving for a short-term goal — whether it’s a vacation, a wedding, or the down payment on a house — consider opening a high-yield savings account. The higher APY that you’ll earn will help your money grow faster, but the funds stay liquid, so they are easy to access when you reach your goal.
7. Other Investments Might Offer Better Returns
One possible advantage of investing in stocks, mutual funds, and ETFs is that investors could potentially make a profit if the stock or fund does well. For instance, historically, stocks have been shown to be one of the best ways to build wealth over time. However, there is also risk involved, and you could lose money if the investment performs poorly.
TIPS, or Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, are also a type of government bond designed to protect investors from inflation. The principal amount of a TIPS bond will increase with inflation, while the interest payments remain fixed. I Bonds are similar to TIPS but offer additional protection against deflation.
8. It’s Hard to Predict an I Bond’s Return Over Time
To maximize your return on investment when purchasing I Bonds, it is essential to understand the differences between the two interest rate components of the bond, and how they can play out over time.
I Bonds offer a fixed interest rate, which remains the same for the life of the bond, and the inflation-protection component, which adjusts with changes in inflation rates twice per year.
So if you buy an I Bond, the composite rate would be the same for the first six months after the issue date. After that, your rate would adjust with the current inflation rate. If inflation goes up, so would the rate of return. If inflation goes down, the bond’s inflation rate would likewise decrease.
And if you hold onto your I Bond for 10, 20, or 30 years, you would likely see some years with higher inflation rates and some years with lower inflation rates.
9. You Must Meet Certain Criteria to Buy an I Bond
To be eligible to buy I Bonds you must be:
• A United States citizen, no matter where you live,
• A United States resident, or
• A civilian employee of the United States, no matter where you live.
Also, investors can only purchase I Bonds with U.S. funds. You cannot buy them with foreign currency.
The Takeaway
If you’re looking for a generally safe and reliable investment option, I Bonds may be worth considering. They offer tax breaks and other benefits that can make them a low- risk choice for your long-term savings goals. That said, because I Bonds come with a composite rate of return, it’s hard to predict how much your money will actually earn over time.
With I Bonds, your principal is guaranteed. If you buy a $1,000 I Bond, no matter what happens, you will get your $1,000 back.
If you’re interested in savings vehicles, there are alternatives to government bonds, including savings accounts with a higher APY (annual percentage yield). By exploring your options, you can choose the best option — or options — for you.
Interested in opening an online bank account? When you sign up for a SoFi Checking and Savings account with direct deposit, you’ll get a competitive annual percentage yield (APY), pay zero account fees, and enjoy an array of rewards, such as access to the Allpoint Network of 55,000+ fee-free ATMs globally. Qualifying accounts can even access their paycheck up to two days early.
Better banking is here with SoFi, NerdWallet’s 2024 winner for Best Checking Account Overall. Enjoy up to 4.60% APY on SoFi Checking and Savings.
Photo credit: iStock/Bilgehan Tuzcu
Third-Party Brand Mentions: No brands, products, or companies mentioned are affiliated with SoFi, nor do they endorse or sponsor this article. Third-party trademarks referenced herein are property of their respective owners.
External Websites: The information and analysis provided through hyperlinks to third-party websites, while believed to be accurate, cannot be guaranteed by SoFi. Links are provided for informational purposes and should not be viewed as an endorsement.
Tax Information: This article provides general background information only and is not intended to serve as legal or tax advice or as a substitute for legal counsel. You should consult your own attorney and/or tax advisor if you have a question requiring legal or tax advice.
Financial Tips & Strategies: The tips provided on this website are of a general nature and do not take into account your specific objectives, financial situation, and needs. You should always consider their appropriateness given your own circumstances.
The SoFi Bank Debit Mastercard® is issued by SoFi Bank, N.A., pursuant to license by Mastercard International Incorporated and can be used everywhere Mastercard is accepted. Mastercard is a registered trademark, and the circles design is a trademark of Mastercard International Incorporated.
4.60% APY SoFi members with direct deposit activity can earn 4.60% annual percentage yield (APY) on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Direct Deposit means a deposit to an account holder’s SoFi Checking or Savings account, including payroll, pension, or government payments (e.g., Social Security), made by the account holder’s employer, payroll or benefits provider or government agency (“Direct Deposit”) via the Automated Clearing House (“ACH”) Network during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Deposits that are not from an employer or government agency, including but not limited to check deposits, peer-to-peer transfers (e.g., transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc.), merchant transactions (e.g., transactions from PayPal, Stripe, Square, etc.), and bank ACH funds transfers and wire transfers from external accounts, do not constitute Direct Deposit activity. There is no minimum Direct Deposit amount required to qualify for the stated interest rate.
SoFi members with Qualifying Deposits can earn 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances. Qualifying Deposits means one or more deposits that, in the aggregate, are equal to or greater than $5,000 to an account holder’s SoFi Checking and Savings account (“Qualifying Deposits”) during a 30-day Evaluation Period (as defined below). Qualifying Deposits only include those deposits from the following eligible sources: (i) ACH transfers, (ii) inbound wire transfers, (iii) peer-to-peer transfers (i.e., external transfers from PayPal, Venmo, etc. and internal peer-to-peer transfers from a SoFi account belonging to another account holder), (iv) check deposits, (v) instant funding to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, (vi) push payments to your SoFi Bank Debit Card, and (vii) cash deposits. Qualifying Deposits do not include: (i) transfers between an account holder’s Checking account, Savings account, and/or Vaults; (ii) interest payments; (iii) bonuses issued by SoFi Bank or its affiliates; or (iv) credits, reversals, and refunds from SoFi Bank, N.A. (“SoFi Bank”) or from a merchant.
SoFi Bank shall, in its sole discretion, assess each account holder’s Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits throughout each 30-Day Evaluation Period to determine the applicability of rates and may request additional documentation for verification of eligibility. The 30-Day Evaluation Period refers to the “Start Date” and “End Date” set forth on the APY Details page of your account, which comprises a period of 30 calendar days (the “30-Day Evaluation Period”). You can access the APY Details page at any time by logging into your SoFi account on the SoFi mobile app or SoFi website and selecting either (i) Banking > Savings > Current APY or (ii) Banking > Checking > Current APY. Upon receiving a Direct Deposit or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits to your account, you will begin earning 4.60% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% on checking balances on or before the following calendar day. You will continue to earn these APYs for (i) the remainder of the current 30-Day Evaluation Period and through the end of the subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period and (ii) any following 30-day Evaluation Periods during which SoFi Bank determines you to have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits without interruption.
SoFi Bank reserves the right to grant a grace period to account holders following a change in Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits activity before adjusting rates. If SoFi Bank grants you a grace period, the dates for such grace period will be reflected on the APY Details page of your account. If SoFi Bank determines that you did not have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits during the current 30-day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, then you will begin earning the rates earned by account holders without either Direct Deposit or Qualifying Deposits until you have Direct Deposit activity or $5,000 in Qualifying Deposits in a subsequent 30-Day Evaluation Period. For the avoidance of doubt, an account holder with both Direct Deposit activity and Qualifying Deposits will earn the rates earned by account holders with Direct Deposit.
Members without either Direct Deposit activity or Qualifying Deposits, as determined by SoFi Bank, during a 30-Day Evaluation Period and, if applicable, the grace period, will earn 1.20% APY on savings balances (including Vaults) and 0.50% APY on checking balances.
Interest rates are variable and subject to change at any time. These rates are current as of 10/24/2023. There is no minimum balance requirement. Additional information can be found at https://www.sofi.com/legal/banking-rate-sheet.
Have you been wondering, “Should I move to Baltimore, MD?” Located along the Chesapeake Bay, Baltimore offers a blend of historic charm and urban experiences. Yet, like any city, it comes with its share of complexities. In this article, we’ll dive into the pros and cons to consider before making the move to Baltimore, helping you weigh its unique offerings against potential challenges to make an informed decision about your future home. Let’s get started.
Baltimore at a Glance
Walk Score: 64 | Bike Score: 53 | Transit Score: 53
Median Sale Price: $200,000 | Average Rent for 1-Bedroom Apartment: $1,400
Baltimore neighborhoods | Houses for rent in Baltimore | Apartments for rent in Baltimore | Homes for sale in Baltimore
Pro: Great historical significance
From the cobblestone streets of Fells Point to the historic ships in the Inner Harbor, Baltimore offers a unique glimpse into America’s past. For example, the city is home to the Fort McHenry National Monument. This monument is renowned for its role in the War of 1812 and was the inspiration for the writing of “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Additionally, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Museum preserves the legacy of America’s first common-carrier railroad. The museum showcases historic locomotives, rolling stock, and artifacts that tell the story of railroading in America. Whether exploring historic neighborhoods or visiting museums and monuments, you’re sure to find a historical treasure in this city.
Con: Concerns over infrastructure
Baltimore faces challenges with aging infrastructure, from roads and bridges to public buildings and utilities. This can lead to frequent disruptions in services and necessitates ongoing maintenance and upgrades. The impact on daily life, including potential delays and increased commuting times, is a significant concern for some residents.
Pro: Dynamic arts and culture scene
The city is a haven for art lovers and culture enthusiasts. The Baltimore Museum of Art and the American Visionary Art Museum showcase vast collections that celebrate both classical and contemporary art. Annual events like Artscape, the country’s largest free arts festival, highlight the city’s commitment to the arts. This vibrant cultural scene fosters a strong sense of community and provides endless entertainment and inspiration.
Con: High property taxes
One of the financial challenges of living in Baltimore is the high property tax rate, which is among the highest in Maryland. This can significantly increase the cost of homeownership, affecting affordability for residents. The high taxes can also deter potential homebuyers and investors which could impact the city’s housing market and overall economic growth.
Pro: Exceptional educational institutions
Baltimore is home to world-renowned institutions such as Johns Hopkins University and the University of Maryland, Baltimore. These institutions not only contribute to the city’s prestige but also attract a diverse population of people from around the globe. The presence of these educational giants fosters a vibrant intellectual community and drives innovation in various fields, including health and science.
Con: Limited green spaces
Compared to other cities, Baltimore struggles with providing ample green spaces for its residents. While there are notable exceptions like Patterson Park and Druid Hill Park, the city’s urban planning has not prioritized green areas. This scarcity affects people’s ability to easily access outdoor recreational activities and contributes to the urban heat island effect, making the city warmer during the hot summer months.
Pro: Foodie’s paradise
Baltimore’s culinary scene is a delightful exploration of flavors, with an emphasis on seafood that reflects its Chesapeake Bay location. The city’s signature dish, Maryland blue crabs seasoned with Old Bay, is a must-try. Neighborhoods like Little Italy and the emerging culinary hotspot in Hampden offer diverse dining experiences.
Con: Occasional flooding issues
Parts of Baltimore, especially those close to the water, are prone to flooding. Heavy rains can overwhelm the city’s drainage system, leading to waterlogged streets and basements. This issue not only causes immediate inconvenience but also raises concerns about long-term property damage and the costs associated with flood mitigation and insurance. It’s a significant consideration for anyone looking to live or invest in certain areas of the city.
Baltimore is known for its strong sense of community and active engagement in social and environmental issues. Neighborhood associations, community groups, and activists work tirelessly to address challenges and improve the city for all its residents. One example of this is the annual “Mayor’s Spring Cleanup,” where locals come together to clean up litter and spruce up their neighborhoods. The strong community spirit in Baltimore not only enhances the quality of life for everyone, but also contributes to the city’s resilience and sense of collective identity.
Con: Varied housing market
While Baltimore offers a diverse range of housing options, from historic row houses to modern apartments, navigating the market can be daunting. The disparity in housing quality and prices across different neighborhoods can make finding the right home challenging. This variance requires thorough research and consideration, especially for those unfamiliar with the city’s geography and real estate landscape.
Pro: Thriving nightlife and entertainment
The city’s nightlife and entertainment scene is vibrant and diverse, catering to a wide range of tastes. From live music venues in the arts district to bustling bars and clubs in the Inner Harbor, there’s always something happening after dark. This thriving nightlife enhances the city’s cultural appeal and contributes to the local economy, making Baltimore a lively place to live and visit.
Jenna is a Midwest native who enjoys writing about home improvement projects and local insights. When she’s not working, you can find her cooking, crocheting, or backpacking with her fiancé.
Average mortgage rates edged higher yesterday. It was a modest increase by any standards but tiny by comparison with Wednesday’s big jump.
First thing, it was looking as if mortgage rates today could fall. But that could change later in the day.
Current mortgage and refinance rates
Find your lowest rate. Start here
Our table is having technical problems. But we’re working hard to fix them.
Program
Mortgage Rate
APR*
Change
30-year fixed VA
7.222%
7.262%
+0.05
Conventional 20-year fixed
7.007%
7.058%
+0.07
Conventional 10-year fixed
6.51%
6.584%
+0.09
Conventional 30-year fixed
7.127%
7.173%
+0.07
30-year fixed FHA
7.056%
7.1%
+0.09
Conventional 15-year fixed
6.64%
6.713%
+0.1
5/1 ARM Conventional
6.785%
7.888%
+0.08
Rates are provided by our partner network, and may not reflect the market. Your rate might be different. Click here for a personalized rate quote. See our rate assumptions See our rate assumptions here.
Should you lock your mortgage rate today?
Markets have turned gloomy over the prospects of the Federal Reserve cutting general interest rates over the next few months. And that’s been pushing mortgage rates higher.
So, for now, my personal rate lock recommendations remain:
LOCK if closing in 7 days
LOCK if closing in 15 days
LOCK if closing in 30 days
LOCK if closing in 45 days
LOCKif closing in 60days
However, with so much uncertainty at the moment, your instincts could easily turn out to be as good as mine — or better. So, let your gut and your own tolerance for risk help guide you.
>Related: 7 Tips to get the best refinance rate
Market data affecting today’s mortgage rates
Here’s a snapshot of the state of play this morning at about 9:50 a.m. (ET). The data are mostly compared with roughly the same time the business day before, so much of the movement will often have happened in the previous session. The numbers are:
The yield on 10-year Treasury notes fell to 4.50% from 4.55%. (Good for mortgage rates.) More than any other market, mortgage rates typically tend to follow these particular Treasury bond yields
Major stock indexes were falling this morning. (Good for mortgage rates.) When investors buy shares, they’re often selling bonds, which pushes those prices down and increases yields and mortgage rates. The opposite may happen when indexes are lower. But this is an imperfect relationship
Oil prices increased to $87.42 from $85.57 a barrel. (Bad for mortgage rates*.) Energy prices play a prominent role in creating inflation and also point to future economic activity
Goldprices climbed to $2,414 from $2,361 an ounce. (Good for mortgage rates*.) It is generally better for rates when gold prices rise and worse when they fall. Because gold tends to rise when investors worry about the economy.
CNN Business Fear & Greed index — fell to 51 from 54 out of 100. (Good for mortgage rates.) “Greedy” investors push bond prices down (and interest rates up) as they leave the bond market and move into stocks, while “fearful” investors do the opposite. So, lower readings are often better than higher ones
*A movement of less than $20 on gold prices or 40 cents on oil ones is a change of 1% or less. So we only count meaningful differences as good or bad for mortgage rates.
Caveats about markets and rates
Before the pandemic, post-pandemic upheavals, and war in Ukraine, you could look at the above figures and make a pretty good guess about what would happen to mortgage rates that day. But that’s no longer the case. We still make daily calls. And are usually right. But our record for accuracy won’t achieve its former high levels until things settle down.
So, use markets only as a rough guide. Because they have to be exceptionally strong or weak to rely on them. But, with that caveat, mortgage rates today look likely to decrease. However, be aware that “intraday swings” (when rates change speed or direction during the day) are a common feature right now.
Find your lowest rate. Start here
What’s driving mortgage rates today?
Today
Two economic reports are scheduled for this morning.
The March import price index (IPI) landed at 8:30 a.m. Eastern. And that would normally be bad for mortgage rates. Markets had been expecting it to hold steady at 0.3% and it came in at 0.4%.
So, how come mortgage rates were falling first thing? Well, it’s too early to be sure. But those rates often move in the opposite direction after a sharp movement one way or the other. That’s simply markets reflecting on the change and deciding they over-reacted.
This morning’s other report isn’t due until 10 a.m. Eastern. And that means I won’t have time before my deadline to assess its likely impact on markets. They were expecting the preliminary consumer sentiment index for April to improve slightly to 79.9% from 79.4%.
A lower figure may help mortgage rates to fall while a higher one could push them upward. But this is one of those reports that rarely move those rates far unless they contain shockingly good or bad data.
Mortgage rates might also be affected by earnings reports later from three of the biggest U.S. banks, JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo and Citigroup. If they all tell a really positive story, stock market reactions could spill over into the bond market that largely determines mortgage rates.
Next week
We’ve had April’s two most important reports over the last six days. And, taken together, they were pretty bad for mortgage rates.
Next week’s reports aren’t typically as influential by a long way. But a couple of them (retail sales and industrial production) could move mortgage rates higher if they feed markets’ current pessimism over Fed rate cuts — or push them downward if they contradict it.
Don’t forget you can always learn more about what’s driving mortgage rates in the most recent weekend edition of this daily report. These provide a more detailed analysis of what’s happening. They are published each Saturday morning soon after 10 a.m. (ET) and include a preview of the following week.
Recent trends
According to Freddie Mac’s archives, the weekly all-time lowest rate for 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages was set on Jan. 7, 2021, when it stood at 2.65%. The weekly all-time high was 18.63% on Sep. 10, 1981.
Freddie’s Apr. 11 report put that same weekly average at 6.88%, up from the previous week’s 6.82%. But note that Freddie’s data are almost always out of date by the time it announces its weekly figures.
Expert forecasts for mortgage rates
Looking further ahead, Fannie Mae and the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) each has a team of economists dedicated to monitoring and forecasting what will happen to the economy, the housing sector and mortgage rates.
And here are their rate forecasts for the four quarters of 2024 (Q1/24, Q2/24 Q3/24 and Q4/24).
The numbers in the table below are for 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages. Fannie’s were updated on Mar. 19 and the MBA’s on Mar. 22.
Forecaster
Q1/24
Q2/24
Q3/24
Q4/24
Fannie Mae
6.7%
6.7%
6.6%
6.4%
MBA
6.8%
6.6%
6.3%
6.1%
Of course, given so many unknowables, both these forecasts might be even more speculative than usual. And their past record for accuracy hasn’t been wildly impressive.
Important notes on today’s mortgage rates
Here are some things you need to know:
Typically, mortgage rates go up when the economy’s doing well and down when it’s in trouble. But there are exceptions. Read ‘How mortgage rates are determined and why you should care’
Only “top-tier” borrowers (with stellar credit scores, big down payments, and very healthy finances) get the ultralow mortgage rates you’ll see advertised
Lenders vary. Yours may or may not follow the crowd when it comes to daily rate movements — though they all usually follow the broader trend over time
When daily rate changes are small, some lenders will adjust closing costs and leave their rate cards the same
Refinance rates are typically close to those for purchases.
A lot is going on at the moment. And nobody can claim to know with certainty what will happen to mortgage rates in the coming hours, days, weeks or months.
Find your lowest mortgage rate today
You should comparison shop widely, no matter what sort of mortgage you want. Federal regulator the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau found in May 2023:
“Mortgage borrowers are paying around $100 a month more depending on which lender they choose, for the same type of loan and the same consumer characteristics (such as credit score and down payment).”
In other words, over the lifetime of a 30-year loan, homebuyers who don’t bother to get quotes from multiple lenders risk losing an average of $36,000. What could you do with that sort of money?
Verify your new rate
Mortgage rate methodology
The Mortgage Reports receives rates based on selected criteria from multiple lending partners each day. We arrive at an average rate and APR for each loan type to display in our chart. Because we average an array of rates, it gives you a better idea of what you might find in the marketplace. Furthermore, we average rates for the same loan types. For example, FHA fixed with FHA fixed. The end result is a good snapshot of daily rates and how they change over time.
How your mortgage interest rate is determined
Mortgage and refinance rates vary a lot depending on each borrower’s unique situation.
Factors that determine your mortgage interest rate include:
Overall strength of the economy — A strong economy usually means higher rates, while a weaker one can push current mortgage rates down to promote borrowing
Lender capacity — When a lender is very busy, it will increase rates to deter new business and give its loan officers some breathing room
Property type (condo, single-family, town house, etc.) — A primary residence, meaning a home you plan to live in full time, will have a lower interest rate. Investment properties, second homes, and vacation homes have higher mortgage rates
Loan-to-value ratio (determined by your down payment) — Your loan-to-value ratio (LTV) compares your loan amount to the value of the home. A lower LTV, meaning a bigger down payment, gets you a lower mortgage rate
Debt-To-Income ratio — This number compares your total monthly debts to your pretax income. The more debt you currently have, the less room you’ll have in your budget for a mortgage payment
Loan term — Loans with a shorter term (like a 15-year mortgage) typically have lower rates than a 30-year loan term
Borrower’s credit score — Typically the higher your credit score is, the lower your mortgage rate, and vice versa
Mortgage discount points — Borrowers have the option to buy discount points or ‘mortgage points’ at closing. These let you pay money upfront to lower your interest rate
Remember, every mortgage lender weighs these factors a little differently.
To find the best rate for your situation, you’ll want to get personalized estimates from a few different lenders.
Verify your new rate. Start here
Are refinance rates the same as mortgage rates?
Rates for a home purchase and mortgage refinance are often similar.
However, some lenders will charge more for a refinance under certain circumstances.
Typically when rates fall, homeowners rush to refinance. They see an opportunity to lock in a lower rate and payment for the rest of their loan.
This creates a tidal wave of new work for mortgage lenders.
Unfortunately, some lenders don’t have the capacity or crew to process a large number of refinance loan applications.
In this case, a lender might raise its rates to deter new business and give loan officers time to process loans currently in the pipeline.
Also, cashing out equity can result in a higher rate when refinancing.
Cash-out refinances pose a greater risk for mortgage lenders, so they’re often priced higher than new home purchases and rate-term refinances.
Check your refinance rates today. Start here
How to get the lowest mortgage or refinance rate
Since rates can vary, always shop around when buying a house or refinancing a mortgage.
Comparison shopping can potentially save thousands, even tens of thousands of dollars over the life of your loan.
Here are a few tips to keep in mind:
1. Get multiple quotes
Many borrowers make the mistake of accepting the first mortgage or refinance offer they receive.
Some simply go with the bank they use for checking and savings since that can seem easiest.
However, your bank might not offer the best mortgage deal for you. And if you’re refinancing, your financial situation may have changed enough that your current lender is no longer your best bet.
So get multiple quotes from at least three different lenders to find the right one for you.
2. Compare Loan Estimates
When shopping for a mortgage or refinance, lenders will provide a Loan Estimate that breaks down important costs associated with the loan.
You’ll want to read these Loan Estimates carefully and compare costs and fees line-by-line, including:
Interest rate
Annual percentage rate (APR)
Monthly mortgage payment
Loan origination fees
Rate lock fees
Closing costs
Remember, the lowest interest rate isn’t always the best deal.
Annual percentage rate (APR) can help you compare the ‘real’ cost of two loans. It estimates your total yearly cost including interest and fees.
Also, pay close attention to your closing costs.
Some lenders may bring their rates down by charging more upfront via discount points. These can add thousands to your out-of-pocket costs.
3. Negotiate your mortgage rate
You can also negotiate your mortgage rate to get a better deal.
Let’s say you get loan estimates from two lenders. Lender A offers the better rate, but you prefer your loan terms from Lender B. Talk to Lender B and see if they can beat the former’s pricing.
You might be surprised to find that a lender is willing to give you a lower interest rate in order to keep your business.
And if they’re not, keep shopping — there’s a good chance someone will.
Fixed-rate mortgage vs. adjustable-rate mortgage: Which is right for you?
Mortgage borrowers can choose between a fixed-rate mortgage and an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM).
Fixed-rate mortgages (FRMs) have interest rates that never change unless you decide to refinance. This results in predictable monthly payments and stability over the life of your loan.
Adjustable-rate loans have a low interest rate that’s fixed for a set number of years (typically five or seven). After the initial fixed-rate period, the interest rate adjusts every year based on market conditions.
With each rate adjustment, a borrower’s mortgage rate can either increase, decrease, or stay the same. These loans are unpredictable since monthly payments can change each year.
Adjustable-rate mortgages are fitting for borrowers who expect to move before their first rate adjustment, or who can afford a higher future payment.
In most other cases, a fixed-rate mortgage is typically the safer and better choice.
Remember, if rates drop sharply, you are free to refinance and lock in a lower rate and payment later on.
How your credit score affects your mortgage rate
You don’t need a high credit score to qualify for a home purchase or refinance, but your credit score will affect your rate.
This is because credit history determines risk level.
Historically speaking, borrowers with higher credit scores are less likely to default on their mortgages, so they qualify for lower rates.
So, for the best rate, aim for a credit score of 720 or higher.
Mortgage programs that don’t require a high score include:
Conventional home loans — minimum 620 credit score
FHA loans — minimum 500 credit score (with a 10% down payment) or 580 (with a 3.5% down payment)
VA loans — no minimum credit score, but 620 is common
USDA loans — minimum 640 credit score
Ideally, you want to check your credit report and score at least 6 months before applying for a mortgage. This gives you time to sort out any errors and make sure your score is as high as possible.
If you’re ready to apply now, it’s still worth checking so you have a good idea of what loan programs you might qualify for and how your score will affect your rate.
You can get your credit report from AnnualCreditReport.com and your score from MyFico.com.
How big of a down payment do I need?
Nowadays, mortgage programs don’t require the conventional 20 percent down.
Indeed, first-time home buyers put only 6 percent down on average.
Down payment minimums vary depending on the loan program. For example:
Conventional home loans require a down payment between 3% and 5%
FHA loans require 3.5% down
VA and USDA loans allow zero down payment
Jumbo loans typically require at least 5% to 10% down
Keep in mind, a higher down payment reduces your risk as a borrower and helps you negotiate a better mortgage rate.
If you are able to make a 20 percent down payment, you can avoid paying for mortgage insurance.
This is an added cost paid by the borrower, which protects their lender in case of default or foreclosure.
But a big down payment is not required.
For many people, it makes sense to make a smaller down payment in order to buy a house sooner and start building home equity.
Verify your new rate. Start here
Choosing the right type of home loan
No two mortgage loans are alike, so it’s important to know your options and choose the right type of mortgage.
The five main types of mortgages include:
Fixed-rate mortgage (FRM)
Your interest rate remains the same over the life of the loan. This is a good option for borrowers who expect to live in their homes long-term.
The most popular loan option is the 30-year mortgage, but 15- and 20-year terms are also commonly available.
Adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM)
Adjustable-rate loans have a fixed interest rate for the first few years. Then, your mortgage rate resets every year.
Your rate and payment can rise or fall annually depending on how the broader interest rate trends.
ARMs are ideal for borrowers who expect to move prior to their first rate adjustment (usually in 5 or 7 years).
For those who plan to stay in their home long-term, a fixed-rate mortgage is typically recommended.
Jumbo mortgage
A jumbo loan is a mortgage that exceeds the conforming loan limit set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
In 2023, the conforming loan limit is $726,200 in most areas.
Jumbo loans are perfect for borrowers who need a larger loan to purchase a high-priced property, especially in big cities with high real estate values.
FHA mortgage
A government loan backed by the Federal Housing Administration for low- to moderate-income borrowers. FHA loans feature low credit score and down payment requirements.
VA mortgage
A government loan backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. To be eligible, you must be active-duty military, a veteran, a Reservist or National Guard service member, or an eligible spouse.
VA loans allow no down payment and have exceptionally low mortgage rates.
USDA mortgage
USDA loans are a government program backed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. They offer a no-down-payment solution for borrowers who purchase real estate in an eligible rural area. To qualify, your income must be at or below the local median.
Bank statement loan
Borrowers can qualify for a mortgage without tax returns, using their personal or business bank account as evidence of their financial circumstances. This is an option for self-employed or seasonally-employed borrowers.
Portfolio/Non-QM loan
These are mortgages that lenders don’t sell on the secondary mortgage market. And this gives lenders the flexibility to set their own guidelines.
Non-QM loans may have lower credit score requirements or offer low-down-payment options without mortgage insurance.
Choosing the right mortgage lender
The lender or loan program that’s right for one person might not be right for another.
Explore your options and then pick a loan based on your credit score, down payment, and financial goals, as well as local home prices.
Whether you’re getting a mortgage for a home purchase or a refinance, always shop around and compare rates and terms.
Typically, it only takes a few hours to get quotes from multiple lenders. And it could save you thousands in the long run.
Time to make a move? Let us find the right mortgage for you
Current mortgage rates methodology
We receive current mortgage rates each day from a network of mortgage lenders that offer home purchase and refinance loans. Those mortgage rates shown here are based on sample borrower profiles that vary by loan type. See our full loan assumptions here.
There is nothing good to report on mortgage rates from last week. The chart below shows that we broke the critical technical level on the 10-year yield (marked with a red line). The CPI data, which the Federal Reserve doesn’t track for its 2% target, came in 0.1% hotter than estimates, but that was good enough to take one mortgage rate cut off the table for now. I talked about this last week on the HousingWire Daily podcast.
Now that this technical level has been broken, 2024 is going to be a lot more interesting, something I discussed in an interview with Yahoo Finance.
Now, with the specter of a wider war in the Middle East as Iran launches strikes against Israel, what will the bond market do? Some will say that bonds rallied ahead of the pending war news on Friday, but we will get a better answer Sunday night with bond market trading.
One positive thing for mortgage rates is that spreads between the 30-year mortgage and the 10-year yield are improving. I believe these spreads became one of the bigger mortgage stories, as the banking crisis sent the spreads to new cycle highs. This data line is improving and for now, it mitigates the damage done by the higher 10-year yield.
Of course, if the spreads get better from here and bond yields fall again, then mortgage rates can act much better on the downside. This is something to watch for in the future.
Things are hapenning fast with mortgage rates, which is why I update HousingWire’s Mortgage Rate Center page with analysis every weekday morning — looking at how the bond market reacts to economic data or an event that can move rates.
Weekly housing inventory data
Usually, I would jump for joy at last week’s inventory growth. However, last week’s numbers don’t get a passing grade: The rebound impact of Easter boosted last week’s inventory data, just like it caused the inventory data to decline in the previous week.
One item to note for this year is the year-over-year comparisons on active inventory. Inventory bottomed out on April 14 last year, which was the longest time it took for the housing market to find a seasonal bottom ever. From now to the end of the year, the easy comps to show inventory growth are over. It will get more challenging to show more growth unless inventory starts to pick up, especially toward the end of 2024. However, with higher mortgage rates, we should see more inventory growth.
Weekly inventory change (April 5-12): Inventory rose from 512,930 to 526,462
The same week last year (April 7-14): Inventory fell from 411,577 to 406,600
The all-time inventory bottom was in 2022 at 240,194
The inventory peak for 2023 was 569,898
For some context, active listings for this week in 2015 were 1,042,221
New listings data
It’s the same story with the new listing data; we got a nice snap-back from Easter. I am a big fan of the inventory growing year over year based on new listing data, and this is a big plus for the housing market. I had anticipated more growth, but as long as we are showing some growth this year, I will take that as a victory. Last year, it was savagely unhealthy that new listings data was trending at the lowest recorded levels.
2024: 66,786
2023: 48,556
2022: 67,229
Price-cut percentage
In an average year, one-third of all homes take a price cut; this is standard housing activity. When mortgage rates increase, demand falls and the price-cut percentage grows. That percentage falls when rates drop and demand improves.
This price-cut data line is critical to track now as inventory growth picks up for spring and mortgage rates have increased since the start of the year. Higher mortgage rates mean higher inventory growth and more price cuts, which keeps the model simple.
Here is the price-cut percentage for last week over the last several years:
2024: 32.1%
2023: 29.8%
2022: 18.8%
Purchase application data
Purchase applications dropped last week, down 5% week to week, but they showed a significant 23% decline year over year. The Easter holiday year-over-year comps have played a bit into this data line. We saw an excellent rebound in our pending contracts data last week and the inventory growth data from week to week. Now that Easter is out of the mix, we can move ahead on the week-to-week and year-over-year data with some more clarity.
Since November 2023, when mortgage rates started to fall, we have had 10 positive prints versus seven negative prints and two flat prints week-to-week. Year to date, we have had four positive prints, seven negative prints, and two flat prints.
The week ahead: War, retail sales and housing data
Do mortgage rates move with war news? Yes, they often do. Some speculate that in a war, money goes into the bond market as a flight to safety, pushing rates lower. However, war can also lead to higher inflation and higher mortgage rates. I discussed the economics of conflicts tied to mortgage rates as a premise for double-digit mortgage rates on this recent HousingWire Daily podcast.
This week, we will see how the bond and stock markets react to the news from the Middle East. We will also get retail sales numbers, which have been holding up better than most had anticipated for some time now. Also, we’ll get a ton of housing data, including the builders confidence, housing starts and existing home sales.
Ok reader, this is one of my best eBay secrets, but I’m in a giving mood so strap in for a history lesson. Snoopy—Charlie Brown’s beloved beagle—was a cultural symbol during the Vietnam War. People back home, as well as some servicemen, used him as a WWI fighter pilot to criticize our involvement in Vietnam. (Snoopy fighting the Red Baron was seen as a more just war.) But, some servicemen used him as a symbol of the war effort.
Either way, the result is there are a bunch of Snoopy-engraved Zippo lighters floating around in the world. Some are crude—think Snoopy with a thought bubble that just says “Sex.” Some are sweet—think Snoopy with a thought bubble that has the name of a serviceman’s wife. Some are sad—think Snoopy saying “I wanna go home.” They are all incredibly fucking cool and relatively well priced for vintage ephemera.
Some people think it’s morbid to own one of these, but history is full of contradictions. Scour eBay, ask your grandfather, or go to a local antique market. One of those three will probably have a vintage Snoopy Zippo.
Located in the northeastern region of the United States, New Jersey is characterized by its cities, picturesque coastline, and rich cultural heritage. From Jersey City’s skyscrapers to Cape May’s charming seaside towns, the state offers a diverse range of experiences for residents and tourists. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll discuss the pros and cons of living in New Jersey to provide valuable insights for those considering a move or wanting to learn more about the state. Whether you’re interested in renting, or ready to explore, read on to discover what life in New Jersey is like.
Renting in New Jersey snapshot
1. Pro: Rich historical sites
New Jersey is steeped in American history, offering numerous historical sites and landmarks. From the battlegrounds of the Revolutionary War in Princeton to the iconic Ellis Island and Liberty State Park, the state serves as a living museum. These sites not only provide educational experiences but also serve as beautiful places for exploration.
2. Con: High housing costs
The housing costs in New Jersey is notably high compared to the national average. This is particularly evident in housing costs especially in popular metros like Hoboken, where the median sale price is $840,000 and rent for a one-bedroom is $2,900. Residents often find themselves allocating a significant portion of their income to maintain a standard of living, making savings a challenge for many.
3. Pro: Proximity to major cities
New Jersey’s strategic location offers unparalleled access to major cities like New York City and Philadelphia. This proximity provides residents with the unique advantage of enjoying suburban tranquility while having easy access to the urban amenities, employment opportunities, and cultural experiences offered by these metropolitan areas.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
With its dense population and proximity to major urban centers, New Jersey faces significant traffic congestion, particularly in the northern part of the state around Hoboken and Jersey City which are near the highways to to Manhattan. Commuters often experience lengthy delays, especially during peak hours, which can affect daily schedules and overall quality of life.
5. Pro: Diverse culinary scene
New Jersey boasts a diverse culinary scene, with a wide array of dining options ranging from fine dining to local diners and food trucks. The state is famous for its Italian cuisine, diners, and being the birthplace of the iconic Taylor Ham, egg, and cheese sandwich. This diversity offers residents and visitors a rich palette of flavors to explore.
6. Con: Weather extremes
New Jersey experiences a wide range of severe weather conditions including tornadoes, thunderstorms, high winds and hailstorms. These extremes can pose challenges for residents, from dealing with the discomfort of hot and humid summers to navigating the difficulties of storms and the associated disruptions they can bring.
7. Pro: Great educational institutions
The state is home to some of the nation’s pristine educational institutions, including Princeton University. New Jersey’s school system is one of the best in the nation, providing quality education from kindergarten through university.
8. Con: Property taxes
New Jersey residents face some of the highest property taxes in the United States. The property tax rate is 2.26% which compared to the national average of 0.99% is very high. This financial burden can be a significant challenge for homeowners and those making a jump from renting to owning.
9. Pro: Diverse housing options
New Jersey offers a diverse range of housing options, catering to various preferences and lifestyles. From historic neighborhoods with charming brownstones to modern high-rise apartments overlooking bustling cityscapes, there’s something for everyone. This abundance of housing choices enables residents to find accommodations that suit their needs and preferences.
10. Con: Seasonal tourists
During the summer months, New Jersey becomes a hotspot for tourists seeking sun, sand, and sea along its iconic coastline. Boardwalks bustling with activity and amusement parks attract those looking for entertainment and relaxation. From the historic charm of Cape May to the lively feel of Atlantic City, New Jersey’s diverse attractions ensure a memorable experience for visitors throughout the seasons.
11. Pro: Beautiful beaches
12. Con: State sales tax
New Jersey’s sales tax rate is relatively high compared to many states, which can increase the cost of goods and services for residents. In fact, New Jersey is ranked 8th in the nation for its state tax rate standing at 6.625%. This tax burden may pose a challenge for individuals and families on tight budgets, impacting their purchasing power.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) on Friday issued a report indicating that it is taking a closer look at the impact of “discount points” on mortgage transactions, noting that use of the practice has picked up over the past two years with undetermined value for mortgage borrowers.
“The percentage of homebuyers paying discount points roughly doubled from 2021 to 2023,” the report said. “The increase was even greater among borrowers with lower credit scores. While discount points may provide advantages to some borrowers, the financial tradeoffs are complex. The CFPB is monitoring these increases and potential risks to consumers.”
CFPB Director Rohit Chopra added that elevated interest rates are making such a practice more common despite inconclusive benefits for consumers.
“Higher interest rates on mortgages have led borrowers to pay upfront fees to lower their interest payments,” he said. “The heavy use of ‘discount points’ suggests that many borrowers are uncertain about their ability to refinance in the future.”
Serving as a one-time fee paid at closing that allows a borrower access to a lower mortgage interest rate, CFPB notes that such points “have no fixed value in terms of the change in interest rate” and that borrower benefit is highly dependent on how long a borrower maintains a particular mortgage.
The elevated rate environment has made future refinancing options less clear for borrowers entering the market today, but CFPB also expressed concern over the disproportionate application discount points have on borrowers with lower credit scores. Usage of discount points were especially prevalent among low-credit borrowers also using Federal Housing Administration (FHA) lending programs, CFPB said.
The assertions of the report are based on quarterly Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data from 2019 through the first three quarters of 2023, and the prevalence among FHA borrowers with lower credit scores suggests that “lenders may be using discount points to lower borrowers’ monthly payments and debt-to-income ratio, which is one of the measurements lenders use to assess a borrower’s ability to repay in order to qualify for a mortgage,” an announcement of the report’s contents said.
To illustrate that prevalence, the report said that nearly 77% of FHA borrowers with credit scores below 640 purchased discount points, compared with 65% of all FHA borrowers with broader credit profiles.
This is the latest development in the Biden administration’s war on so-called “junk fees,” with the CFPB pointing out a desire to closely monitor the impacts of discount points in a blog post published in early March. The Bureau at that time said that discount points “may not always save borrowers money, however, and may indeed add to borrowers’ costs.”
Marty Green, principal at mortgage law firm Polunsky Beitel Green, suggested that the CFPB report is missing some important details, including the availability of loans without discount points in the market.
“One major consequence of the volatile rate environment over the past two years was that lenders were, at times, not offering an undiscounted rate to applicants,” Green said in a statement provided to HousingWire. “The CFPB references the use of discount points by investors to hedge against increased prepayment risk but doesn’t ‘connect the dots’ to the fact that increased investor demand for upfront fees to the decreased availability of loans without points being offered in the market.”
Green also suggests that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac‘s early 2023 updates to loan level pricing adjustments (LLPAs) are not being considered in its report.
“The GSEs added LLPAs to additional loan types and credit score bands,” he said. “LLPAs are often passed on to borrowers through points, so it’s only natural to see a greater percentage of borrowers receiving a loan with discount points included. The percentage of borrowers paying discount points will necessarily increase when (a) fewer loan products are offering par rates and (b) the GSEs increase the use of LLPAs to cover additional loan products/borrowers.”
Free access to PawSupport, a 24/7 vet helpline available even on holidays.
Pros and cons
Offers reimbursement for sick vet exam fees.
Multipet and military discounts available.
Wellness plan includes prescription diet food coverage.
No mobile app.
6-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions in dogs.
Claims process could be quicker.
Bottom line
Paw Protect insurance offers an unlimited annual coverage option and access to a 24/7 vet helpline. But it has a slower claims process than some other insurers and no mobile app.
About Paw Protect pet insurance
Paw Protect earned 4.5 stars out of 5 for overall performance. It stands out for having comprehensive accident and illness coverage that includes congenital and hereditary conditions, dental illnesses, behavioral issues and alternative therapies.
Strengths: Paw Protect’svet telehealth service is free for all policyholders. Available by phone, live chat or video call, it offers round-the-clock support if you have any health concerns about your pet.
Weaknesses: Paw Protect doesn’t have a mobile app to manage your policy, and it’s slower than some other pet insurers in handling claims.
Paw Protect pet insurance plans and coverage
Paw Protect has a few plans to choose from.
Note: Coverage options and availability may vary depending on where you live and the age and breed of your pet.
Accident and illness
Paw Protect’s accident and illness plan is a comprehensive plan that covers:
Sick vet exam fees and medical waste disposal.
Emergency and specialist care.
Prescription medication.
X-rays, ultrasounds and other diagnostic tests.
Hospitalization and overnight stays.
Dental injuries.
Dental illnesses, up to $1,000 per policy term.
Congenital and genetic conditions, including hip dysplasia, ACL injuries, allergies and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD).
Cancer and chronic conditions.
Acupuncture, chiropractic treatment and laser therapy.
Behavioral therapy.
Euthanasia.
Accident only
Paw Protect’s accident-only plan is generally for older pets. It covers treatment for accidents like broken bones, bite wounds, ingested objects and car accidents. It doesn’t cover any claims related to illnesses.
Wellness Rewards
Paw Protect’s Wellness Rewards is an extra package you can add to your insurance plan. It’s offered through Embrace pet insurance and pays for routine care up to $250, $450 or $650 per year. You can get reimbursed for:
Wellness exam fees.
Flea, tick and heartworm prevention.
Microchipping.
Nutritional supplements and prescription food.
Fecal and blood tests.
Pet activity monitors.
Hip dysplasia exams.
Routine chiropractic, acupuncture, massage therapy and reiki care.
Routine anal gland expression.
Cremation and burial expenses.
What’s not covered
Paw Protect pet insurance doesn’t cover:
Breeding, pregnancy or giving birth.
DNA testing or cloning.
Intentional injuries by you or someone in your household.
Injuries or illnesses from racing, fighting, cruelty or neglect.
Cosmetic procedures like tail docking or ear-cropping.
Routine veterinary care, unless you have a wellness plan.
Avian flu or nuclear war.
If you have an accident-only plan, Paw Protect also won’t cover any illness-related claims.
Paw Protect coverage options
Deductibles: A pet insurance deductible is the amount you have to pay before your plan reimburses you for vet expenses. Paw Protect’s annual deductible options are typically $100, $250 and $500.
Reimbursement amounts: Pet owners have the option to get reimbursed for 70%, 80% or 90% of vet expenses.
Paw Protect applies your reimbursement percentage to the vet bill first, before subtracting your deductible. Say you have a $2,000 vet bill, an 80% reimbursement rate and a $500 deductible. To determine your eligible expenses, Paw Protect calculates 80% of $2,000, which is $1,600. Then, it subtracts your $500 deductible, so your reimbursement amount is $1,100.
Some pet insurers subtract your deductible from the vet bill before applying the reimbursement rate. Using the same figures, that method would result in a slightly higher $1,200 payout ($2,000 bill – $500 deductible = $1,500. 80% of $1,500 is $1,200).
Coverage limits: You can choose an annual coverage limit of $5,000, $10,000 or unlimited.
Restrictions and waiting periods
Age restrictions: At Paw Protect, pets must be at least 2 months old to get a policy. The company’s website states that the maximum age of enrollment is 5 years for an accident and illness plan, with accident-only coverage available for older pets. However, in certain states, we were able to get online quotes for accident and illness plans for pets older than 5. We’ve reached out to Paw Protect for clarification.
Waiting periods: A waiting period is the time between when you buy your policy and when your coverage starts. Paw Protect has a two-day waiting period for accidents and a 14-day waiting period for illnesses. Dogs also have a 12-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions like hip dysplasia. Paw Protect may waive the orthopedic waiting period if your vet performs an examination after enrollment and verifies that your dog has no orthopedic issues.
Paw Protect pet insurance rates
The cost of Paw Protect pet insurance will depend on where you live and your pet’s age and breed. Below are sample monthly rates from Paw Protect for six common dog breeds at ages 2 and 8. Our sample dogs lived in Katy, Texas, and had accident and illness coverage with a $250 deductible, $5,000 of annual coverage and an 80% reimbursement rate. Your own price will vary.
French bulldog
German shepherd
Golden retriever
Labrador retriever
Medium mixed-breed dog
We also gathered rates for a variety of cat breeds with the same coverage limits as above. Rates below are sample monthly premiums for cats living in Katy, Texas.
Domestic shorthair
Exotic longhair
Maine coon
Discounts
Paw Protect offers a 10% multipet discount and a 5% military discount.
State availability
Paw Protect is licensed to sell policies in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Wellness plans aren’t available in Rhode Island.
Availability may change at any time. Coverage may not be available to all pets in a given state.
Consumer experience
Website: Paw Protect’s website is easy to navigate and has an education center with information about pet insurance. You can also get a quote, view sample policies and see how Paw Protect compares with other insurance companies.
App: Paw Protect doesn’t have a mobile app.
Claims: The fastest way to submit aclaim is by logging into your account on Paw Protect’s website. But you can also email, fax or mail your claim forms. It takes about 10 to 15 business days to process an accident or illness claim and about five business days to process a wellness claim. You have your entire policy term to file a claim, plus an extra 60 days after renewal.
Customer service: You can call Paw Protect customer service at 888-812-6704 Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET and Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. ET. You can also email customer support.
Other pet insurance companies to consider
Not ready to make a decision? You may be interested in these other pet insurance companies:
How we review pet insurance
Our writers and editors follow strict editorial guidelines that ensure fairness and accuracy to help you choose the financial products that work best for you. In our pet insurance reviews, we consider coverage, discounts, financial strength ratings from AM Best and more to determine our star ratings.
Our rating system rewards companies that cover a wide range of potential expenses, offer many ways to customize your plan and have a strong financial rating. Within the consumer experience category, we looked at features such as mobile app ratings and whether the company offers direct vet payments. To calculate each insurer’s rating, we adjusted the scores to a curved 5-point scale.
Frequently asked questions
Does Paw Protect cover vaccinations?
Paw Protect covers vaccinations under its wellness plan. With this add-on, you can get reimbursed for routine care, up to $250, $450 or $650 per year. For all plans, you save about $25 per year if using the total benefit amount. In addition to vaccines, this plan covers things like wellness exam fees, spaying and neutering, microchipping, dental cleaning, and routine blood work.
How does Paw Protect insurance work?
Paw Protect insurance helps cover the costs if your pet gets sick or inured. You pay a monthly or annual fee, and if your pet needs to go to the vet, you pay the bill, then submit a claim for reimbursement. The amount you get back depends on the coverage options you’ve selected.
How do I cancel Paw Protect pet insurance?
You can cancel your Paw Protect policy at any time by calling customer service.