Along the scenic shores of the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland offers a captivating blend of vibrant urban centers and picturesque landscapes. From the bustling streets of Baltimore, with its historic charm and lively cultural scene, to the quaint waterfront town of Annapolis, steeped in colonial heritage and nautical tradition, this state has a lot to offer its residents. However, living in Maryland comes with its challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll dive into the pros and cons of living in Maryland giving you a clear picture of what to expect.
Renting in Maryland snapshot
1. Pro: Rich historical sites
Maryland has a wealth of rich historical sites that offer residents a fascinating glimpse into the past. From the colonial-era streets of Annapolis to the Civil War battlefields of Antietam, history buffs can immerse themselves in the state’s diverse heritage. These landmarks along with historical sites provide insight into Maryland’s significant role in shaping American history.
2. Con: High cost of living
Maryland’s high cost of living, especially in cities like Bethesda and Columbia, poses a challenge for many residents. Housing costs, including rent and property prices, are notably steep, making it difficult to afford adequate accommodation. In fact, the median sale price in Bethesda is $1,123,750 where rent for a one-bedroom apartment is $2,522. Additionally, expenses for everyday necessities such as groceries, healthcare, and transportation tend to be higher compared to national averages, impacting residents’ overall quality of life and financial well-being.
3. Pro: Access to quality education
Maryland offers residents access to quality education through its esteemed institutions and strong public school system. Universities like Johns Hopkins and the University of Maryland rank among the nation’s top academic institutions, providing students with world-class education and research opportunities.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
Maryland’s major urban centers, particularly the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area, grapple with significant traffic congestion. Daily commutes are often plagued by long delays and gridlock on highways and major thoroughfares.
5. Pro: Outdoor recreation
From the sandy beaches of Ocean City to the rolling hills of the Appalachian Mountains in Western Maryland, the state’s varied terrain caters to outdoor enthusiasts of all kinds. Residents can explore scenic hiking trails in places like Patapsco Valley State Park, kayak along the tranquil waters of the Chesapeake Bay, or enjoy birdwatching in the marshes of Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge on the Eastern Shore.
6. Con: Weather variability
Maryland’s weather is characterized by variability, with residents experiencing a range of climatic conditions throughout the year. Winters can be cold and snowy, while summers are hot and humid, with occasional heatwaves. Additionally, the state is prone to severe weather events such as thunderstorms, hurricanes, and nor’easters, which can disrupt daily life and pose risks to property and safety.
7. Pro: Delicious seafood
Maryland’s proximity to the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean ensures a bounty of delicious seafood for residents to enjoy. The state is renowned for its blue crabs, prized for their sweet and succulent meat, which are a staple of Maryland cuisine. Residents can indulge in iconic dishes like crab cakes, steamed crabs, and Maryland crab soup at local seafood restaurants and crab shacks throughout the state.
8. Con: High pollen levels
Maryland’s diverse environment and seasonal changes contribute to high pollen levels, triggering allergies for many residents. Springtime brings pollen from trees like oak, maple, and birch, while summer and fall see increased pollen from grasses and weeds.
9. Pro: Proximity to major cities
Maryland’s strategic location along the East Coast provides residents with easy access to major cities like Washington D.C. and Philadelphia. Commuters can take advantage of commuter rail services like MARC and Amtrak to travel to urban centers for work or leisure. This proximity to major cities also offers cultural amenities, entertainment options, and job opportunities for Maryland residents.
10. Con: High humidity
Maryland’s humid subtropical climate brings high humidity levels, especially during the summer months, creating uncomfortable conditions for residents. Coastal areas like Annapolis and Ocean City experience muggy air and oppressive humidity, making outdoor activities challenging. The combination of heat and humidity can lead to discomfort, dehydration, and heat-related illnesses.
11. Pro: Sports culture
12. Con: Property taxes
Maryland’s high property taxes are largely influenced by the state’s higher housing costs, especially in affluent areas like Bethesda and Potomac. The demand for housing in these regions drives up property values, resulting in higher assessed values and subsequently higher property tax bills for homeowners. These additional costs should be considered when jumping from renting to homeownership.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Georgia’s varied terrain, from the rolling hills of the North Georgia mountains to the captivating coastline of Tybee Island, ensures a landscape to suit every preference. Its bustling cities, like the vibrant metropolis of Atlanta and the cultural hub of Athens, offer residents a diverse range of experiences to explore. Yet, living in Georgia comes with its own complexities. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll examine both the pros and cons of living in the “Peach State”, offering insight into what to expect.
Renting in Georgia snapshot
Population
11,029,227
Avg. studio rent
$1,211 per month
Avg. one-bedroom rent
$1,165 per month
Avg. two-bedroom rent
$1,427 per month
Most affordable cities to rent in Georgia
Americus, Statesboro, Albany
Most walkable cities in Georgia
Decatur, Atlanta, North Atlanta
1. Pro: Rich historical heritage
Georgia’s rich historical heritage is evident in its cities and landscapes. From the historic architecture of Savannah’s historic district to the Civil Rights Movement landmarks in Atlanta, residents are surrounded by reminders of the state’s significant role in American history. The Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site preserves the legacy of the civil rights leader, while sites like the Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park offer insights into Georgia’s Civil War history.
2. Con: Pollen levels
Georgia’s warm climate contributes to high pollen levels, particularly during the spring months, which can exacerbate allergies and respiratory issues for some residents. Areas with abundant vegetation, such as Atlanta and Macon, often experience elevated pollen counts.
3. Pro: Diverse landscapes
Georgia’s diverse landscapes offer a wide range of natural beauty to explore. Residents can hike through the rugged terrain of the North Georgia mountains in areas like Amicalola Falls State Park or relax on the sandy shores of Tybee Island along the Atlantic coast. These various landscapes allow for all sorts of outdoor recreation for residents to enjoy.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
Georgia’s major urban centers grapple with heavy traffic congestion, especially during peak commuting hours. Rapid population growth and infrastructure contribute to gridlock on highways and arterial roads. For instance, the intersection of Interstates 75 and 85 in downtown Atlanta, known as the “Downtown Connector,” experiences chronic congestion, leading to delays and frustration for those navigating the city.
5. Pro: Warm climate
Georgia’s warm climate provides residents with mild winters and hot summers, creating an inviting environment for outdoor activities. Coastal cities like Savannah benefit from sea breezes, while inland areas like Macon experience warmer temperatures. The state’s temperate climate also supports an abundance of agriculture, with crops like peaches, pecans, and peanuts thriving in the fertile soil.
6. Con: High humidity
Georgia’s humid subtropical climate results in high humidity levels, particularly during the summer months, which can make outdoor activities uncomfortable for residents. Coastal areas like Savannah and Brunswick experience oppressive humidity, with heat indices often exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
7. Pro: Educational institutions
Georgia is home to several prestigious educational institutions, including the University of Georgia in Athens and the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. These universities offer great education and research opportunities across a wide range of fields.
8. Con: Natural disaster risk
Georgia is susceptible to various natural disasters, including hurricanes, tornadoes, and severe storms, posing risks to residents and property. Coastal areas like Savannah and Tybee Island are particularly vulnerable to storm surges and flooding during hurricane season. Inland regions are also at risk of tornadoes and severe thunderstorms, which can cause significant damage and disruption to communities.
9. Pro: Affordable cost of living
Georgia offers an affordable cost of living, especially when it comes to housing, compared to many other states. For instance, cities like Columbus provide a lower cost of living while ensuring access to essential amenities and job prospects. In Columbus, the median sale price for a home is $210,000, with the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment standing at $992. Residents in Georgia enjoy the benefits of a lower cost of living without compromising on quality of life.
10. Con: Bugs and pests
Georgia’s warm and humid climate fosters a thriving population of bugs and pests, including mosquitoes, ants, and cockroaches. Residents may contend with mosquito-borne illnesses like West Nile virus, especially in areas with standing water.
11. Pro: Sports culture
Georgia has a vibrant sports culture, with college football reigning supreme in cities like Athens and Atlanta. Residents rally behind their favorite teams, whether it’s the Georgia Bulldogs or the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets, creating a sense of community and pride. In addition to college sports, Georgia hosts major sporting events like the Masters Tournament at Augusta National Golf Club, attracting sports enthusiasts from around the world.
12. Con: Sumer heatwaves
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
In the far northwestern corner of the United States lies the vast landscape of Alaska. Renowned for its rugged wilderness, towering mountains, and icy fjords, Alaska offers an adventurous lifestyle for those seeking it. Cities like Anchorage, with its urban amenities amidst stunning natural surroundings, and Juneau, the picturesque capital nestled amid mountains and glaciers, exemplify life in Alaska. However, living in Alaska does present its own unique challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll outline the pros and cons of living in Alaska, helping you decide if the “Last Frontier” state is right for you.
Renting in Alaska snapshot
1. Pro: Stunning natural beauty
Alaska’s landscapes offer breathtaking views that include towering mountains, expansive forests, and pristine waterways. Residents can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking in Denali National Park or kayaking among glaciers in Kenai Fjords National Park, immersing themselves in nature. Whether it’s witnessing the northern lights or encountering majestic wildlife like bears and whales in their natural habitats, Alaska offers unparalleled experiences.
2. Con: Extreme weather conditions
Alaska is known for its extreme weather conditions, ranging from frigid temperatures in the winter to intense storms and high winds. For instance, parts of the state can experience temperatures dropping below -50°F during the coldest months, posing risks of frostbite and hypothermia. Coastal areas face the brunt of severe storms, with the Bering Sea experiencing powerful winter storms known as “Bering Bombs,” characterized by hurricane-force winds and heavy snowfall.
3. Pro: Unique wildlife experiences
Alaska offers unparalleled wildlife experiences, with diverse ecosystems providing habitats for a wide range of species. Visitors can witness majestic creatures like grizzly bears fishing for salmon at Brooks Falls in Katmai National Park or marvel at pods of orcas swimming along the Inside Passage. Additionally, Alaska’s remote wilderness areas offer opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts to observe rare and iconic species.
4. Con: Geographic isolation
Many areas in Alaska are remote and can only be accessed by plane or boat, leading to a sense of isolation from the rest of the country. This can also result in higher costs for goods and services due to transportation challenges. Cities like Unalaska is a great example where you’ll need to take either a ferry or plane to reach it.
5. Pro: Northern lights
Alaska offers prime viewing opportunities for the mesmerizing aurora borealis, or northern lights, thanks to its proximity to the Earth’s magnetic pole. Visitors and residents alike can witness the dancing ribbons of colorful light illuminating the night sky, especially during the winter months. Popular viewing spots include Fairbanks, Denali National Park, and remote areas away from city lights.
6. Con: Harsh driving conditions
Alaska’s harsh winter conditions create challenging driving environments, with icy roads and snowstorms posing significant hazards to motorists. Drivers must navigate treacherous conditions, particularly in rural and remote areas where road maintenance may be limited.
7. Pro: No state income or sales tax
Alaska stands out as one of the few states in the U.S. with no state income or sales tax, offering residents significant financial savings. This unique tax structure allows Alaskans to keep more of their income and enjoy lower overall tax burdens compared to residents of other states.
8. Con: High cost of living
Despite the absence of state income and sales tax, the cost of living in Alaska is high due to the expense of transporting goods to the state. This affects prices for groceries, utilities, and other essentials, making daily life more expensive. To take this into perspective, Alaska has the highest food prices in the nation as well as healthcare costs. If you’re planning a move to this state, you’ll want to make sure to budget in these factors.
9. Pro: Vibrant indigenous cultures
Alaska is rich in indigenous cultures, with a significant portion of its population belonging to Native Alaskan communities. This cultural diversity is celebrated through various festivals, arts, and traditional practices, enriching the state’s cultural landscape. The Festival of Native Arts in Fairbanks is a great example as it provides cultural education through traditional dance, art and music.
10. Con: Limited job opportunities
The job market in Alaska is heavily dependent on industries like oil, fishing, and tourism, which can be susceptible to economic fluctuations. This can lead to limited job opportunities in other sectors, affecting employment prospects for residents.
11. Pro: Outdoor recreational opportunities
Alaska’s vast and varied landscapes provide unparalleled outdoor recreational opportunities for adventurers of all kinds. Whether it’s hiking through Denali National Park, fishing in world-class rivers, or skiing down pristine slopes, Alaska offers endless possibilities for outdoor enthusiasts.
12. Con: Winter darkness
Alaska experiences long periods of darkness during the winter months, especially in northern towns such as Utqiaġvik, which can be challenging for residents adjusting to reduced daylight hours. The lack of sunlight can affect mood and energy levels, potentially leading to feelings of seasonal affective disorder (SAD) for some individuals. Additionally, the prolonged darkness can impact daily activities and outdoor recreation, requiring adaptation and resilience during the winter season.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Missouri’s scenic landscapes, from the rolling Ozark Mountains to the expansive plains along the Mississippi River, offer a diverse array of natural beauty. Cities like St. Louis, with its iconic Gateway Arch and vibrant cultural scene, and Kansas City, renowned for its jazz heritage and barbecue, provide distinct living experiences. However, every state faces its challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll examine the pros and cons of living in Missouri, helping you gain insight into what awaits you.
Renting in Missouri snapshot
1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage
Missouri’s rich cultural heritage is evident in its diverse array of traditions, music, and cuisine. For example, the vibrant jazz scene in Kansas City harkens back to the city’s heyday as a hub for jazz legends like Charlie Parker and Count Basie. In St. Louis, the historic architecture of neighborhoods like Soulard and The Hill reflect the city’s immigrant past and vibrant cultural identity.
2. Con: Weather extremes in the winter
3. Pro: Affordable cost of living
4. Con: Limited public transportation options
Missouri grapples with limited transportation options, particularly outside major urban centers. Cities like Kirkwood is a great example, with a transit score of 22, meaning almost all errands require a car. Rural areas often lack comprehensive public transportation systems, necessitating reliance on personal vehicles for commuting and travel. This transportation gap can pose challenges for individuals without access to a car, impacting mobility and access to essential services.
5. Pro: Outdoor recreation
Missouri’s natural beauty extends far beyond its famous landmarks, encompassing diverse ecosystems and scenic vistas throughout the state. The Ozark Mountains, with their rugged terrain and lush forests, offer unparalleled opportunities for outdoor adventure, from rock climbing to cave exploring. Meanwhile, the majestic Missouri River winds its way through the landscape, providing idyllic settings for boating, kayaking, and birdwatching along its banks.
6. Con: High humidity
7. Pro: Delicious food
Missouri’s food scene is a blend of traditional barbecue, farm-to-table restaurants, and international cuisine. Kansas City, for example, is renowned for its barbecue, offering a variety of styles and flavors that attract food enthusiasts from all over. These barbecue traditions draw food lovers from all over to savor its mouthwatering ribs, brisket, and burnt ends.
8. Con: High allergy risks
Missouri’s fluctuating climate and diverse landscapes contribute to high allergy risks for residents and visitors. Pollen levels can soar during the spring and fall seasons, triggering allergies for those sensitive to environmental allergens. Additionally, mold spores thrive in the state’s humid conditions, posing further challenges for individuals prone to respiratory issues.
9. Pro: Fall foliage
Missouri’s fall foliage transforms the landscape into a breathtaking mix of stunning hues, painting the scenery with shades of crimson, gold, and amber. Places like the Shaw Nature Reserve and the Katy Trail burst into color, offering picturesque settings for leisurely strolls or scenic drives. Witnessing the stunning spectacle of autumn foliage against the backdrop of Missouri’s rolling hills is a great way to take in Missouri.
10. Con: Natural disasters
Missouri is prone to various natural disasters, including tornadoes, floods, and severe storms, which can pose significant risks to residents and communities. The state’s location in the Tornado Alley puts it at heightened vulnerability to tornado outbreaks, particularly during the spring and summer months.
11. Pro: Central location
Missouri’s central location in the United States offers residents convenient access to neighboring states and major cities in all directions. Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway to Chicago, a road trip to the Rocky Mountains, or a visit to the bustling metropolis of Nashville, Missouri’s strategic position makes travel easy and efficient.
12. Con: Insects and pests
Missouri’s warm and humid climate provides an ideal habitat for a variety of insects and pests, including mosquitoes, ticks, and stink bugs, which can be nuisances for residents, especially during the summer months. The prevalence of these pests can lead to discomfort and pose health risks, such as transmitting diseases like West Nile virus and Lyme disease.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Whether you’re seeking the adrenaline rush of hiking through the Red Rock Canyon or the tranquility of kayaking along the crystal-clear waters of the Colorado River, Nevada delivers an array of outdoor experiences that cater to every adventurer’s desire. Moreover, the state’s vast expanses of desert terrain provide the perfect backdrop for stargazing under the clear night skies or embarking on off-road expeditions through rugged terrain.
2. Con: Water scarcity
Water scarcity is a significant issue in Nevada, particularly in densely populated areas like Las Vegas. The state’s reliance on the Colorado River and underground aquifers means that water conservation measures are a part of daily life.
3. Pro: Entertainment and leisure
Nevada is home to Las Vegas, the entertainment capital of the world. Attracting millions each year, residents and visitors can enjoy world-class shows, dining, and nightlife any day of the week. Beyond Las Vegas, cities like Carson City, the state capital, provide those with a rich history evident in museums like the Nevada State Museum. Additionally, smaller towns and communities throughout Nevada offer their own unique charm.
4. Con: Extreme heat
Summers in Nevada can be brutally hot, with temperatures often soaring above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. This extreme heat can be uncomfortable and necessitates high energy costs due to air conditioning needs. If you’re moving to the state, you’ll need time to adjust to these soaring temperatures.
5. Pro: No state income tax
Nevada is one of the few states that does not impose a state income tax, allowing residents to keep more of their earnings. This financial benefit is a significant draw for people moving to the state. The absence of a state income tax in Nevada not only attracts individuals seeking to maximize their earnings but also appeals to businesses looking to establish operations in a tax-friendly environment.
6. Con: Limited public transportation
Outside of the major urban centers, Nevada’s public transportation options are limited. This can make it challenging for those without personal vehicles to navigate the state, especially in rural areas. For instance, Spring Valley has a transit score of 38, indicating that most errands require a car.
7. Pro: Proximity to natural wonders
Nevada’s proximity to natural wonders such as the Grand Canyon, Lake Tahoe, and Death Valley providing residents unparalleled opportunities for outdoor exploration and adventure. Whether it’s hiking through majestic canyons, skiing on pristine slopes, or marveling at breathtaking landscapes, living in Nevada means easy access to some of the most iconic natural destinations in the country.
8. Con: High tourism traffic
Nevada’s high tourism traffic, particularly in cities like Las Vegas, can lead to congestion on roads, crowded public spaces, and increased noise pollution for residents. Additionally, the influx of tourists may result in higher demand for goods and services, potentially driving up prices for everyday essentials.
9. Pro: Minimal rain throughout the year
Nevada’s status as the least rainy state in the U.S. offers residents a predominantly dry climate with abundant sunshine, ideal for outdoor activities and recreation year-round. The low rainfall levels contribute to a lower risk of weather-related disruptions and natural disasters such as flooding, making it a more stable environment to live in.
10. Con: Air quality issues
Nevada’s air quality issues, particularly in urban areas like Las Vegas, can pose health risks due to elevated levels of pollution from vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and natural dust. Prolonged exposure to poor air quality may exacerbate respiratory conditions and contribute to long-term health concerns for residents.
11. Pro: Relatively low cost of living
12. Con: Risk of natural disasters
Nevada faces a range of natural disasters, including earthquakes, flash floods, and wildfires, which pose risks to residents and property. The state’s proximity to seismic zones increases the potential for earthquakes, with recent tremors reminding residents of the ongoing seismic activity. Additionally, flash floods, especially common in desert regions, can occur suddenly during heavy rainstorms.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Residential Construction Fall and Builder Confidence Flattens in Uncertain Rate Environment
While builder confidence in the market for new residential construction improved in March, it remained flat in April and residential construction numbers showed a decline in momentum as well.
Residential construction starts, which had surged in February, gave back all of those gains in March. The U.S. Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) report that construction began at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.321 million housing units during the month, a decline of 14.7 percent from February’s level of 1.549 million units. Starts were 4.3 percent lower than their level in March 2023.
Single-family starts fell 12.4 percent to an annual rate of 1.022 million and multifamily starts dived 20.8 percent to 290,000 units. The two categories were down 21.2 percent and 43.7 percent respectively year-over-year.
Permits also declined. The annual rate was 4.3 percent lower at 1.458 million units compared to 1.523 million in February. Permits increased 1.5 percent on an annual basis. Single-family authorizations dropped from 1.032 million to 973,000, a 5.7 percent decline. This was still a 17.4 percent improvement from March of last year. Multifamily permits were unchanged at 433,000 units, down 22.1 percent year-over-year.
Analysts polled by Econoday had forecast starts at 1,480 million and permits at 1.510 million, substantially overshooting both numbers.
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) said the NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) broke a four-month string of gains this month, remaining at the 51 level, unchanged from March, but still above the key breakeven point of 50.
Robert Deitz, NAHB’s chief economist, said the flat reading suggests the potential for demand growth is there, but buyers appear to be waiting until there is more clarity on the direction of rates. “With the markets now adjusting to rates being somewhat higher due to recent inflation readings, we still anticipate the Federal Reserve will announce future rate cuts later this year, and that mortgage rates will moderate in the second half of 2024,” he said.
The HMI gauges builder perceptions of current single-family home sales and sales expectations for the next six months as “good,” “fair” or “poor” and asks builders to rate traffic of prospective buyers as “high to very high,” “average” or “low to very low.” Scores for each component are then used to calculate a seasonally adjusted index where any number over 50 indicates that more builders view conditions as good than poor.
The HMI index charting current sales conditions in April and the index gauging buyer traffic each increased 1 point to 57 and 35, respectively. The component measuring sales expectations in the next six months fell 2 points to 60.
Looking at the three-month moving averages for regional HMI scores, the Northeast increased 4 points to 63, the Midwest gained 5 points to 46, the South rose 1 point to 51 and the West registered a 4-point gain to 47.
The April survey also showed that 22 percent of builders cut home prices this month, down from 24 percent in March and 36 percent in December 2023, while the average price reduction held steady at 6 percent for the 10th straight month. Fifty-seven percent of builders used some form of sales incentives. The share was 60 percent in March.
On an unadjusted basis, the Census/HUD report shows housing starts in March are estimated at 110,900 including 87,100 single-family units. The totals in February were 110,100 and 81,700. There were 123,500 permits issued during the month compared to 119,100 in February. The single-family totals rose from 79,400 to 84,300.
Homes were completed during the month at an annual rate of 1.469 million units. This was a decline of 13.5 percent from February and 13.9 percent from the previous March. Single-family completions dropped 10.5 percent and were 8.5 percent lower than a year earlier while multifamily completions were down 19.9 percent.
For the year to date (YTD) housing starts total 318,800, up 1.3 percent from the same period in 2023. Single-family starts have risen 27.1 percent to 239,100 while multifamily starts have fallen by 38.0 percent to 76,400 units.
YTD permits are up 3.8 percent, entirely due to a 24.9 percent increase in single-family permits which helped offset a drop of 25.2 percent in the multifamily sector.
Completions total 347,300 thus far in 2024, an increase of 4.3 percent from 2023. There have been 5.8 percent fewer single-family homes completed but multifamily completions have risen 27.4 percent.
At the end of the reporting period, there were 1.646 million homes under construction, 689,000 of which were single-family homes. in addition, there were 273,000 permits available 141,000 for single-family houses.
Starts dropped by double digits in three of the four major regions and permits also drifted lower.
Starts In the Northeast were down 36.0 percent compared to February and 56.8 percent on an annual basis. Permits dropped 20.8 percent but increased 8.1 percent for the year.
In the Midwest, starts were down 23.0 percent for the month but were 18.0 percent above the March 2023 pace. Permits dropped 14.7 percent from February and 3.4 percent on an annual basis.
The South’s starts fell by 17.8 percent and 11.0 percent from February and from March 2023, respectively. Permits fell 0.6 percent but increased by 0.4 for the year.
The only positive changes were in the West, up 7.1 and 48.1 percent for the month and year. Permitting increased 5.1 percent and 4.1 percent from the two earlier periods.
From the shimmering lakes of the Boundary Waters to the expansive prairies of the Minnesota River Valley, Minnesota is waiting to be explored. Its cities, such as the vibrant Minneapolis with its thriving arts scene and the historic streets of St. Paul, offers a lively urban lifestyle. However, living in Minnesota comes with its own set of challenges. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll delve into both the pros and cons of residing in the Land of 10,000 Lakes, providing insights to help you navigate life in this Midwestern state.
Renting in Minnesota snapshot
1. Pro: Vibrant arts and culture scene
Minnesota’s arts and culture scene should not be missed as it includes the iconic Walker Art Center and the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden, showcasing a diverse array of contemporary art installations and outdoor sculptures. The state’s commitment to the arts is also evident in its numerous theaters and music venues, such as the historic Guthrie Theater and the renowned Orchestra Hall, offering world-class performances ranging from classical music to cutting-edge theater productions.
2. Con: Harsh winters
Minnesota is known for its brutally cold winters, with temperatures often plummeting well below freezing. The state experiences heavy snowfall, making daily commutes challenging and increasing the risk of accidents. The cold season can extend for several months, significantly affecting outdoor activities, so if you’re moving to this state, you’ll want to take precautions in the winter.
3. Pro: Abundant natural beauty
The state has an impressive array of natural landscapes, from the lush forests and scenic trails of the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness to the dramatic cliffs along the North Shore of Lake Superior. These natural attractions offer endless opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and canoeing, which attracts many visitors each year.
4. Con: Mosquitoes in summer
During the warmer months, Minnesota earns its nickname “The Land of 10,000 Lakes” and, unfortunately, “The Land of 10,000 Mosquitoes.” The state’s abundant waterways and humid climate create an ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes, which can detract from the enjoyment of outdoor summer activities.
5. Pro: Great infrastructure
Minnesota has the best infrastructure in the country with well-maintained roads, bridges, and public transportation systems that facilitate efficient travel and commuting. The state’s commitment to infrastructure development is evident in its investment in transportation projects, including light rail systems and bike lanes, enhancing connectivity and accessibility for residents.
6. Con: Rural isolation
Minnesota’s rural areas can experience a sense of isolation due to their distance from urban centers and limited access to amenities and services. Residents in these areas may face challenges in accessing healthcare, education, and employment opportunities, leading to feelings of disconnect and isolation.
7. Pro: Thriving job market
Minnesota’s economy is robust, with a thriving job market across various sectors, including healthcare, education, and technology. The state’s unemployment rate is typically lower than the national average, reflecting the abundance of job opportunities for residents.
8. Con: Traffic congestion in urban areas
Urban areas in Minnesota, particularly in Minneapolis and St. Paul which experiences significant traffic congestion, especially during rush hours. This can lead to longer commute times and increased stress for residents who work in or around these metropolitan areas.
9. Pro: Friendly community
Minnesota is known for its friendly residents and strong sense of community, which is evident in the state’s vibrant neighborhoods and active community organizations. From neighborhood block parties to volunteer-driven initiatives, Minnesotans come together to support one another and build lasting connections. Additionally, the state’s rich cultural heritage is celebrated through events like the Minnesota State Fair.
10. Con: Limited public transportation options
Outside of the major urban centers, Minnesota offers limited public transportation options, making it difficult for those without personal vehicles to navigate the state. This can be particularly challenging in rural areas, where distances between destinations are greater. For instance, Richfield has a transit score of 46 meaning most errands require a car.
11. Pro: Health and wellness focus
Minnesota places a strong emphasis on health and wellness, with numerous parks, trails, and community centers promoting active lifestyles and outdoor recreation. From the picturesque trails along the North Shore of Lake Superior to the urban green spaces like the Chain of Lakes in Minneapolis, residents have ample opportunities to stay active and enjoy nature.
12. Con: Allergies
The state’s diverse flora and fauna, while contributing to its natural beauty, can also exacerbate allergies for many residents. Seasonal allergies, particularly in the spring and fall, can be a significant concern for those sensitive to pollen and other allergens.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, act as legal, financial or credit advice. See Lexington Law’s editorial disclosure for more information.
American spending habits fluctuate by generation. In 2023, Gen Z spent most of their money on food and clothes while baby boomers prioritized healthcare.
American spending habits fluctuate based on factors like the economy, average cost of living and global events. Interestingly, spending trends don’t always move in predictable patterns—NPR reported elevated spending in 2023 despite rising inflation costs.
Here, we’ll review American spending habits to paint a clearer picture of our potential expenses in the near future. We’ll also share personal finance resources that can help you refine your budget and reach your savings goals.
Table of contents:
Overview of American spending habits
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Americans spent an average of $72,967 in 2022. This number suggests a 9 percent increase in American spending habits from 2021 (wherein the average annual expenditure was $66,400) to 2022. How much we spend makes a lot more sense when we break down what exactly our money is going toward.
What do Americans spend the most money on?
Expenditure
Cost
Housing
$24,298
Transportation
$12,295
Food
$9,343
Personal Insurance and Pensions
$8,742
Healthcare
$5,850
Entertainment
$3,458
All Other Expenditures
$2,080
Cash Contributions
$2,755
Apparel and Services
$1,945
Education
$1,335
Personal Care Products and Services
$866
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
In 2022, the BLS noted a 7.5 percent increase in income to coincide with a 9 percent increase in expenditures. Among the different categories, spending on food increased by 12.7 percent from 2021 to 2022. Vehicle purchases and entertainment expenses dropped by 6.9 percent and 3.1 percent, respectively.
These numbers fluctuate depending on the circumstances of a particular household. For example, the BLS found that 39.4 percent of a one-person household’s expenses go toward housing costs, while 32.1 percent of a two-person household’s funds are spent on housing.
To better understand American spending habits, we can examine the average expenditures of various groups based on factors such as age and education.
Teen spending habits
According to the United States Census Bureau, more than 43 million teenagers live in America. Gaining a better understanding of teen spending habits is important, as teens spend about $63 billion each year.
More than 50 percent of young adults (16 to 24) were employed in 2023. Some of the top brands that teens spend their new income on include Chick-fil-A, Netflix and Snapchat. In 2024, the BLS anticipates that more teenagers will prioritize school attendance over traditional means of employment—which could affect where and how often they’re spending money.
College student spending habits
College student spending habits fluctuate as changes to the American education system become more widespread. Four years in college is no longer the norm—many students take anywhere between an extra semester to a few extra years to graduate. This extra time incurs additional costs (like tuition and rent) that impact spending habits.
In addition to money spent on tuition, college students are purchasing new tech, tickets to festivals and events and lots of food. Older students with more life experience also have to balance school expenses with other mandatory purchases like groceries for the household.
Gen Z spending habits
Generation Z includes anyone born between 1997 and 2012. Gen Z spending habits reportedly differ even more than their older millennial counterparts. This generation grew up completely immersed in the digital era and is very likely to shop online.
A 2021 study by Elmira Djafarova and Tamar Bowes found that 41 percent of Gen Zers are impulse buyers. Quality and value are of the utmost importance to this generation. They may be quick to switch brands if they believe they’re getting better overall value from a different company.
Millennial spending habits
Millennials are generally defined as the generation born between 1981 and 1996. This group is known for making financial decisions that are strikingly different from those that came before them.
Millennial spending habits include increased online shopping, a preference for experiences over material things and an openness to generic brands if the choice saves money.
Baby boomer spending habits
Baby boomers are those born between 1946 and 1964. This group is filled with people who are close to or already in their retirement years. In contrast to their parents, who were born in the Great Depression, boomers expect to have a fun retirement.
They’re looking forward to experiencing new places and trying new things. However, many baby boomers are facing retirement issues due to a lack of savings and mounting debt. Despite it all, baby boomer spending habits indicate that this generation holds more than 50 percent of the wealth in the United States.
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Alexis Peacock was born in Santa Cruz, California and raised in Scottsdale, Arizona.
In 2013, she earned her Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice and Criminology, graduating cum laude from Arizona State University. Ms. Peacock received her Juris Doctor from Arizona Summit Law School and graduated in 2016. Prior to joining Lexington Law Firm, Ms. Peacock worked in Criminal Defense as both a paralegal and practicing attorney. Ms. Peacock represented clients in criminal matters varying from minor traffic infractions to serious felony cases. Alexis is licensed to practice law in Arizona. She is located in the Phoenix office.
In the heart of the American South, Mississippi exudes a charm and richness deeply rooted in its history, culture, and natural beauty. Known as the “Magnolia State,” it beckons with its lush landscapes, winding rivers, and warm hospitality. Its cities, such as the historic streets of Natchez and the bustling capital of Jackson, offer a blend of Southern charm and contemporary living. In this ApartmentGuide article, we’ll dive into the pros and cons of living in Mississippi, providing insights to help you navigate life in this unique state.
Renting in Mississippi snapshot
1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage
Mississippi’s rich cultural heritage is deeply rooted in its vibrant music scene, including the birthplace of blues and rock ‘n’ roll legends such as B.B. King and Elvis Presley. The state’s literary legacy shines with luminaries like William Faulkner and Eudora Welty, who drew inspiration from its landscapes and people. Additionally, Mississippi’s diverse culinary traditions, blending Southern, Creole, and Native American influences, offer a flavorful tapestry of dishes unique to the region.
2. Con: Weather extremes
Mississippi’s climate can be characterized by its high humidity and frequent thunderstorms, contributing to its reputation for experiencing extreme weather conditions. Tornadoes pose a significant threat, particularly during the spring months, with the state falling within the infamous “Tornado Alley” region of the United States. Moreover, the state is susceptible to tropical storms and hurricanes, which can bring heavy rainfall, flooding, and strong winds, impacting communities along the Gulf Coast.
3. Pro: Affordable cost of living
With one of the lowest costs of living in the United States, Mississippi offers an appealing choice for those seeking to maximize their budget. Housing, groceries, and utilities come at notably lower prices compared to the national average. Even in Jackson, the state’s largest city, living expenses remain significantly more affordable, with a median home sale price of $85,000 and a one-bedroom apartment renting for $900.
4. Con: Limited job opportunities
Limited job opportunities in Mississippi can present challenges for residents seeking employment, particularly in certain industries and rural areas. The state’s economy is heavily reliant on sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and healthcare, which may not always offer a wide range of career options.
5. Pro: Natural beauty and outdoor activities
With picturesque landscapes ranging from lush forests to serene rivers and expansive coastlines along the Gulf of Mexico, there’s a lot to uncover in Mississippi. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy a plethora of recreational activities, including hiking, fishing, boating, and birdwatching in the state’s numerous parks, wildlife refuges, and scenic trails. The diverse ecosystems provide opportunities for residents to immerse themselves in nature and enjoy a fulfilling lifestyle.
6. Con: Limited public transportation
Mississippi’s public transportation infrastructure is relatively limited, with many areas relying heavily on personal vehicles for transportation. The city of Jackson may have bus systems, but the transit score is 18, meaning coverage can be sparse and schedules infrequent compared to more densely populated areas.
7. Pro: Warm community and hospitality
Mississippi’s reputation for warm hospitality and friendly communities extends beyond mere politeness; it embodies a genuine sense of belonging. Whether it’s sharing a meal with neighbors, participating in local events, or simply striking up a conversation, the welcoming atmosphere in Mississippi creates strong bonds and lasting friendships.
8. Con: Heat and humidity
Mississippi’s climate is characterized by its high temperatures and humidity, particularly during the summer months, often leading to sweltering conditions. With average summer highs in the upper 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit and humidity levels frequently exceeding 70%, the oppressive heat can be challenging to endure.
9. Pro: Vibrant culinary scene
Mississippi’s culinary scene is a delight, featuring soul food, seafood, and barbecue. The state’s rich agricultural heritage influences its cuisine, with local specialties like catfish, sweet potatoes, and pecan pie celebrated in local eateries and festivals like the Crawfish Cook-Off.
10. Con: Infrastructure concerns
Mississippi’s infrastructure confronts significant hurdles, encompassing aging roads and bridges alongside sparse public transportation networks. Particularly in rural regions, the shortcomings in infrastructure can lead to insufficient access to critical services such as healthcare and education. Reflecting these concerns, Mississippi received a discouraging D+ grade on its 2020 infrastructure report card.
11. Pro: Historic architecture
Mississippi is adorned with an array of historic architecture, such as the picturesque Victorian homes of the Columbus Historic District, and the grandeur of the Old Capitol Museum in Jackson, a stunning example of Greek Revival architecture. These iconic structures stand as enduring symbols of Mississippi’s rich history and cultural legacy, inviting visitors to step back in time and marvel at the architectural craftsmanship of eras gone by.
12. Con: Mosquitoes and ticks
Mississippi’s warm and humid climate creates an ideal environment for various insects, including mosquitoes and ticks, which can be a nuisance for residents. During the summer months, swarms of mosquitoes can make outdoor activities uncomfortable, while encounters with ticks pose potential health risks. You’ll want to take the necessary precautions when moving to this state.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors’ opinions or evaluations.
As we head into peak home-buying season, signs of life have begun to spring up in the housing market.
Even so, still-high mortgage rates and home prices amid historically low housing stock continue to put homeownership out of reach for many.
Moreover, the National Association of Realtors agreed to a monumental $418 million settlement on March 15 following a verdict favoring home sellers in a class action lawsuit. Still subject to court approval, the settlement requires changes to broker commissions that will upend the buying and selling model that has been in place for years.
Housing Market Forecast for 2024
Elevated mortgage rates, out-of-reach home prices and record-low housing stock are the perennial weeds that experts say hopeful home buyers can expect to contend with this spring—and beyond.
“The housing market is likely to continue to face the dual affordability constraints of high home prices and elevated interest rates in 2024,” said Doug Duncan, senior vice president and chief economist at Fannie Mae, in an emailed statement. “Hotter-than-expected inflation data and strong payroll numbers are likely to apply more upward pressure to mortgage rates this year than we’d previously forecast.”
Despite ongoing affordability hurdles, Fannie Mae forecasts an increase in home sales transactions compared to last year. Experts also anticipate a slower rise in home prices this year compared to recent years, but price fluctuations will continue to vary regionally and depend strongly on local market supply.
U.S. home prices declined in January for the third consecutive month due to high borrowing costs, according to the latest S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Home Price Index. But prices year-over-year jumped 6%—the fastest annual rate since 2022.
Chief economist at First American Financial Corporation Mark Fleming predicts a “flat stretch” ahead.
“If the 2020-2021 housing market was too hot, then the 2023 market was probably too cold, but 2024 won’t yet be just right,” Fleming said in his 2024 forecast.
Will the Housing Market Finally Recover in 2024?
For a housing recovery to occur, several conditions must unfold.
“For the best possible outcome, we’d first need to see inventories of homes for sale turn considerably higher,” says Keith Gumbinger, vice president at online mortgage company HSH.com. “This additional inventory, in turn, would ease the upward pressure on home prices, leveling them off or perhaps helping them to settle back somewhat from peak or near-peak levels.”
And, of course, mortgage rates would need to cool off—which experts say is imminent despite rates edging back up toward 7%. For the week ending April 11, the 30-year fixed mortgage rate stood at 6.88%, according to Freddie Mac.
However, when mortgage rates finally go on the descent, Gumbinger says don’t hope they cool too quickly. Rapidly falling rates could create a surge of demand that wipes away any inventory gains, causing home prices to rebound.
“Better that rate reductions happen at a metered pace, incrementally improving buyer opportunities over a stretch of time, rather than all at once,” Gumbinger says.
He adds that mortgage rates returning to a more “normal” upper 4% to lower 5% range would also help the housing market, over time, return to 2014-2019 levels. Yet, Gumbinger predicts it could be a while before we return to those rates.
Nonetheless, Kuba Jewgieniew, CEO of Realty ONE Group, a real estate brokerage company, is optimistic about a recovery this year.
“[W]e’re definitely looking forward to a better housing market in 2024 as interest rates start to settle around 6% or even lower,” says Jewgieniew.
NAR Settlement Rocks the Residential Real Estate Industry
Following years of litigation, the National Association of Realtors (NAR) has agreed to pay $418 million to settle a series of antitrust lawsuits filed in 2019 on behalf of home sellers.
The plaintiffs claimed that the leading national trade association for real estate brokers and agents “conspired to require home sellers to pay the broker representing the buyer of their homes in violation of federal antitrust law.”
Though the landmark settlement is subject to court approval, most consider it a done deal.
The settlement requires NAR to enact new rules, including prohibiting offers of broker compensation on multiple listing services (MLS), the private databases that allow local real estate brokers to publish and share information about residential property listings. The rule is set to take effect in mid-July, once the settlement receives judge approval.
Moreover, sellers will no longer be required to pay buyer broker commissions and real estate agents participating in the MLS must establish written representation agreements with their buyer clients.
NAR denies any wrongdoing and maintains that its current policies benefit buyers and sellers. The organization believes it’s not liable for seller claims related to broker commissions, stating that it has never set commissions and that commissions have always been negotiable.
How Will the New Rules Impact the Buying and Selling Process?
Per the settlement’s terms, the costs associated with buying and selling a home are set to change dramatically.
“The primary things that will change are the decoupling of the seller commission and the buyer commission in the MLS,” says Rita Gibbs, a Realtor at Realty One Group Integrity in Tucson. “It’s gonna cause some chaos.”
While sellers will no longer be able to offer broker compensation in the MLS, there’s no rule prohibiting off-MLS negotiations. Because of this, Gibbs suspects buyers and sellers will continue offering broker compensation off the MLS.
The Department of Justice confirmed it will permit listing brokers to display compensation details on their websites. However, buyer agents will need to undergo the tedious task of visiting countless broker websites to find who’s offering what.
Michael Gorkowski, a Virginia-based real estate agent with Compass, is also trying to figure out how to manage the potential ruling.
“We often work with buyers for many months and sometimes years before they find exactly what they’re looking for,” Gorkowski says. “So in a case where a seller isn’t offering a co-broker commission, we will have to negotiate that the buyer pays an agreed-upon commission prior to starting their search.”
The Changes Will Impact These Home Buyers Most
“In the short term, it is absolutely going to injure buyers, especially FHA and VA buyers,” Gibbs says. “With rare exception, these buyers are not in a position to pay for their own agent.”
Gibbs says that if sellers don’t offer compensation, many buyers who can’t otherwise afford to pay a broker will choose to go unrepresented.
Gorkowski notes that veterans taking out VA loans face a unique challenge under the new rules. “[P]er the VA requirements, buyers cannot pay so it must be negotiated with the seller for now.”
As a result, NAR is calling on the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs to revise its policies prohibiting VA buyers from paying broker commissions. Even so, there’s skepticism that the federal government will be able to implement changes in time for the July deadline.
Gibbs and Gorkowski are among the many agents especially concerned about first-time home buyers. After July, first-time and VA buyers will be required to sign a buyer-broker agreement stating that they will compensate their broker—but Gibbs says many won’t have the means to do so.
In this situation, agents would likely only show buyers homes where sellers are offering compensation.
“This is a very troubling situation,” Gorkowski says.
Housing Inventory Forecast for 2024
With many homeowners “locked in” at ultra-low interest rates or unwilling to sell due to high home prices, demand continues to outpace housing supply—and likely will for a while—even as some homeowners may finally be forced to sell due to major life events such as divorce, job changes or a growing family.
“I don’t expect to see a meaningful increase in the supply of existing homes for sale until mortgage rates are back down in the low 5% range, so probably not in 2024,” says Rick Sharga, founder and CEO of CJ Patrick Company, a market intelligence and business advisory firm.
Housing stock remains near historic lows—especially entry-level supply—which has propped up demand and sustained ultra-high home prices. Here’s what the latest home values look like around the country.
Yet, some hopeful housing stock signs have begun to sprout:
Existing inventory is showing signs of loosening as impatient buyers and sellers have begun to accept the reality of mortgage rates oscillating between 6% and 7%.
Home-builder outlook also continues to get sunnier, trending back up amid declining mortgage rates and better building conditions.
The most recent National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI), which tracks builder sentiment, saw a fourth consecutive monthly rise, surpassing a crucial threshold with an increase from 48 to 51 in March. A reading of 50 or above means more builders see good conditions ahead for new construction.
At the same time, new single-family building permits ticked up 1% in February—the 13th consecutive monthly increase—according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
Residential Real Estate Stats: Existing, New and Pending Home Sales
Though some housing market data indicates signs of growth are in store this spring home-buying season, persistently high mortgage rates may hinder activity from fully flourishing.
Here’s what the latest home sales data has to say.
Existing-Home Sales
Existing-home sales came to life in February, shooting up 9.5% from the month before, according to the latest data from the NAR. Sales dipped 3.3% from a year ago.
Experts attribute the monthly jump to a bump in inventory.
“Additional housing supply is helping to satisfy market demand,” said Lawrence Yun, chief economist at NAR, in the report.
Existing inventory rose 5.9%—logging 1.07 million unsold homes at the end of February. However, there are still only 2.9 months of inventory at the current sales pace. Most experts consider a balanced market falling between four and six months.
Meanwhile, existing home prices continue to soar to unprecedented heights, reaching $384,500, which marks the eighth consecutive month of yearly price increases and a February median home price record.
New Home Sales
Sales of newly constructed single-family houses ticked down by a nominal 0.3% compared to January, but outpaced February 2023 sales by 5.9%, according to the latest U.S. Census Bureau and HUD data.
Amid a high percentage of homeowners still locked in to low mortgage rates, home builders have been picking up the slack.
“New construction continues to be an outsized share of the housing inventory,” said Dr. Lisa Sturtevant, chief economist at Bright MLS, in an emailed statement.
Sturtevant notes that declining new home prices are coming amid a recent trend of builders introducing smaller and more affordable homes to the market.
The median price for a new home in February was $400,500, down 7.6% from a year ago.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Pending Home Sales
NAR’s Pending Homes Sales Index rose 1.6% in February from the month prior even as mortgage rates approached 7% by the end of the month. Pending transactions declined 7% year-over-year.
A pending home sale marks the point in the home sales transaction when the buyer and seller agree on price and terms. Pending home sales are considered a leading indicator of future closed sales.
The Midwest and South saw monthly transaction gains while the Northeast and West saw declines due to affordability challenges in those higher-cost regions.
“While modest sales growth might not stir excitement, it shows slow and steady progress from the lows of late last year,” said Yun, in the report.
Ongoing Affordability Challenges Could Throw Cold Water on Spring Home-Buying Hopes
Though down from its 2023 high of 7.79%, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate in 2024 remains well over 6% amid rising home values. As a result, home buyers continue to face affordability challenges.
According to data from its first-quarter 2024 U.S. Home Affordability Report, property data provider Attom found that median-priced single-family homes remain less affordable than the historical average in over 95% of U.S. counties.
For one, the data uncovered that expenses are eating up more than 32% of the average national wage. Common lending guidelines require monthly mortgage payments, property taxes and homeowners insurance to comprise 28% or less of your gross income.
At the same time, home prices and homeownership expenses continue to outpace wage growth.
Consequently, the latest expense-to-wage ratio is hovering at one of the highest points over the past decade, according to the Attom report, despite some slight affordability improvements over the last two quarters.
“Affording a home remains a financial stretch, or a pipe dream, for so many households,” said Rob Barber, CEO at Attom.
Pro Tips for Buyers and Sellers
Here are some expert tips to increase your chances for an optimal outcome in this tight housing market.
Pro Tips for Buying in Today’s Real Estate Market
Hannah Jones, a senior economic research analyst at Realtor.com, offers this expert advice to aspiring buyers:
Know your budget. Instead of focusing on price, figure out how much you can afford as a monthly payment. Your monthly housing payment is influenced by the price of the home, your down payment, mortgage rate, loan term, home insurance and property taxes.
Be flexible about home size and location. Perhaps your budget is sufficient for a small home in your perfect neighborhood, or a larger, newer home further out. Understanding your priorities and having some flexibility can help you move quickly when a suitable home enters the market.
Keep an eye on the market where you hope to buy. Determine the area’s available inventory and price levels. Also, pay attention to how quickly homes sell. Not only will you be tuned in when something great hits the market, you can feel more confident moving forward with purchasing a well-priced home. A real estate agent can help with this.
Don’t be discouraged. Purchasing a home is one of the largest financial decisions you’ll ever make. Approaching the market confidently, armed with good information and grounded expectations will take you far. Don’t let the hustle of the market convince you to buy something that’s not in your budget, or not right for your lifestyle.
Pro Tips for Selling in Today’s Real Estate Market
Gary Ashton, founder of The Ashton Real Estate Group of RE/MAX Advantage, has this expert advice for sellers:
Research comparable home prices in your area. Sellers need to have the most up-to-date pricing intel on comparable homes selling in their market. Know the market competition and price the home competitively. In addition, understand that in some price points it’s a buyer’s market—you’ll need to be prepared to make some concessions.
Make sure your home is in top-notch shape. Homes need to be in great condition to compete and create a strong “online curb appeal.” Well-maintained homes and attractive front yards are major features that buyers look for.
Work with a local real estate agent. A real estate agent or team with a strong local marketing presence and access to major real estate portals can offer significant value and help you land a great deal.
Don’t put off issues that require attention. Prepare the home by making any repairs or improvements. Removing any objections that buyers may see helps focus the buyer on the positive attributes of the home.
Will the Housing Market Crash in 2024?
Despite some areas of the country experiencing monthly price declines, the likelihood of a housing market crash—a rapid drop in unsustainably high home prices due to waning demand—remains low for 2024.
“[T]he record low supply of houses on the market protects against a market crash,” says Tom Hutchens, executive vice president of production at Angel Oak Mortgage Solutions, a non-QM lender.
Moreover, experts point out that today’s homeowners stand on much more secure footing than those coming out of the 2008 financial crisis, with many borrowers having substantial home equity.
“In 2024, I expect we’ll see home appreciation take a step back but not plummet,” says Orphe Divounguy, senior macroeconomist at Zillow Home Loans.
This outlook aligns with what other housing market watchers expect.
“Comerica forecasts that national house prices will rise 2.9% in 2024,” said Bill Adams, chief economist at Comerica Bank, in an emailed statement.
Divounguy also notes that several factors, including Millennials entering their prime home-buying years, wage growth and financial wealth are tailwinds that will sustain housing demand in 2024.
Even so, with fewer homes selling, Dan Hnatkovskyy, co-founder and CEO of NewHomesMate, a marketplace for new construction homes, sees a price collapse within the realm of possibility, especially in markets where real estate investors scooped up numerous properties.
“If something pushes that over the edge, the consequences could be severe,” said Hnatkovskyy, in an emailed statement.
Will Foreclosures Increase in 2024?
In February, total foreclosure filings were down 1% from the previous month but up 8% from a year ago, according to Attom.
“These trends could signify evolving financial landscapes for homeowners, prompting adjustments in market strategies and lending practices,” said Barber, in a report.
Lenders began foreclosure on 22,575 properties in February, up 4% from the previous month and 11% from a year ago. Meanwhile, real estate-owned properties, or REOs, which are homes unsold at foreclosure auctions and taken over by lenders, spiked year-over-year in three states: South Carolina (up 51%), Missouri (up 50%) and Pennsylvania (up 46%).
Despite foreclosure activity trending up nationally and certain areas of the country seeing notable annual increases in REOs, experts generally don’t expect to see a wave of foreclosures in 2024.
“Foreclosure activity is still only at about 60% of pre-pandemic levels … and isn’t likely to be back to 2019 numbers until sometime in mid-to-late 2024,” says Sharga.
The biggest reasons for this, Sharga explains, are the strength of the economy—we’re still seeing low unemployment and steady wage growth—along with excellent loan quality.
Massive home price growth in homeowner equity over the past few years has also helped reduce foreclosures.
Sharga says that some 80% of today’s homeowners have more than 20% equity in their property. So, while there may be more foreclosure starts in 2024—due in part to Covid-era mortgage relief programs phasing out—foreclosure auctions and lender repossessions should remain below 2019 levels.
When Will Be the Best Time To Buy a Home in 2024?
Buying a house—in any market—is a highly personal decision. Because homes represent the largest single purchase most people will make in their lifetime, it’s crucial to be in a solid financial position before diving in.
Use a mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly housing costs based on your down. But if you’re trying to predict what might happen next year, experts say this is probably not the best home-buying strategy.
“The housing market—like so many other markets—is almost impossible to time,“ Divounguy says. “The best time for prospective buyers is when they find a home that they like, that meets their family’s current and foreseeable needs and that they can afford.”
Gumbinger agrees it’s hard to tell would-be homeowners to wait for better conditions.
“More often, it seems the case that home prices generally keep rising, so the goalposts for amassing a down payment keep moving, and there’s no guarantee that tomorrow’s conditions will be all that much better in the aggregate than today’s.”
Divounguy says “getting on the housing ladder” is worthwhile to begin building equity and net worth.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Will declining mortgage rates cause home prices to rise?
Declining mortgage rates will likely incentivize would-be buyers anxious to own a home to jump into the market. Expect this increased demand amid today’s tight housing supply to put upward pressure on home prices.
What will happen if the housing market crashes?
Most experts do not expect a housing market crash in 2024 since many homeowners have built up significant equity in their homes. The issue is primarily an affordability crisis. High interest rates and inflated home values have made purchasing a home challenging for first-time homebuyers.
Is it smart to buy real estate before a recession?
If you’re in a financial position to buy a home you plan to live in for the long term, it won’t matter when you buy it because you will live in it through economic highs and lows. However, if you are looking to buy real estate as a short-term investment, it will come with more risk if you buy at the height before a recession.