If you caused a major car accident and the other driver sued you to cover their medical costs, would you have enough liability insurance to pay the damages? In a financially disastrous situation like this one, an umbrella insurance policy could help.
Umbrella insurance offers extra liability coverage beyond what’s on the policies you already have, such as auto or homeowners insurance. But there can be big differences from one umbrella policy to the next, including coverage details and maximum limits. Here’s how to find the best umbrella insurance for you.
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How to find the best umbrella insurance
When comparing umbrella insurance options, consider the following questions.
What’s covered?
A standard umbrella insurance policy will cover injuries or property damage you cause to others, as well as your legal defense for such claims. But the nitty-gritty details may vary between policies.
For example, if your idea of a fun vacation is renting a Jet Ski and hitting the water, know that some umbrella insurers won’t cover these kinds of personal watercraft. The best umbrella insurance coverage for you will include your hobbies and other activities.
Many umbrella policies offer coverage anywhere in the world, which could be useful if you often travel overseas. But some policies may pay only for lawsuits brought in the U.S. or Canada.
You might also see some insurers offering excess liability policies, which tend to be similar but not identical to umbrella policies. Excess liability policies essentially boost the limits on the coverage you already have, while umbrella policies may also offer extra types of coverage that aren’t available on your existing policies.
An independent insurance agent can help talk you through exactly what’s covered and what isn’t by each policy you’re considering.
How much underlying coverage is required?
Insurers often require a minimum amount of liability insurance on your underlying policies before you can buy umbrella insurance.
For instance, to add umbrella coverage to your car insurance, your policy may need to have $250,000 of bodily injury liability coverage and $100,000 of property damage liability coverage. To add umbrella coverage to a homeowners policy, you often need $300,000 of liability insurance.
If your existing policies fall short of these limits, increasing your coverage amounts will likely raise your premiums.
Can you buy your policies from different companies?
Before they sell you an umbrella policy, many insurers require that you carry your auto, homeowners, condo or renters insurance with them, too. RLI and Auto-Owners Insurance are two companies that offer stand-alone umbrella insurance policies, meaning you could carry your auto or homeowners coverage with someone else.
How much coverage should you buy?
Another factor to look at when shopping is the maximum limit a company offers. Most umbrella policies stop at $5 million, but some go higher. Farmers, for instance, offers umbrella insurance up to $10 million in most states, while Chubb‘s umbrella limits go up to $100 million.
When choosing your coverage limit, add up the value of your assets, such as savings, investments and real estate. These are things you could lose if someone files a lawsuit against you. Consider choosing an umbrella liability limit at least high enough to cover all your assets.
Where to buy umbrella insurance
Many major carriers offer umbrella insurance. A good first step is to call your current auto and home insurer and request an umbrella insurance quote. Remember that you may have to increase the coverage limits on your underlying policies, which could raise your total cost.
If you have coverage with multiple companies, ask how much it would cost to move all your policies to that company, including the new umbrella. See if a bundling discount could reduce the total cost of your premiums.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Take this opportunity to shop around. Since you’re adding a new type of insurance and potentially raising the coverage limits on your existing policies, you may find that your current insurer no longer offers the best value.
We recommend getting quotes from at least three companies before making a decision. An independent agent or broker can shop around on your behalf and explain the coverage differences between policies.
Umbrella insurance companies to consider
Below are some of the major umbrella insurance companies in the U.S., along with details about their coverage limits and eligibility requirements. Keep in mind that smaller regional insurers may also offer solid coverage at an affordable price. A local insurance agent can help you find them.
Allstate
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Alaska, Massachusetts, Nevada and New York.
Eligibility requirements: You must have underlying policies with at least the following limits:
$300,000 of liability coverage.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
$500,000 combined single limit.
Amica
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Hawaii.
Eligibility requirements: Requirements vary by state. Generally, your underlying policies must meet the following minimums:
$300,000 of liability coverage.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$50,000 property damage liability.
$500,000 combined single limit.
Auto-Owners
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million, with additional limits potentially available.
States available: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia and Wisconsin.
Eligibility requirements: Eligibility requirements differ depending on underlying policy, underlying carrier and where you live.
Chubb
Coverage limits: $1 million to $100 million.
States available: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Eligibility requirements: Minimum limits for underlying policies vary by state.
Note: Chubb’s policy is technically an excess liability policy, not an umbrella policy.
Farmers
Coverage limits: $1 million to $10 million, except in Florida and California, where the maximum limit is $5 million.
States available: All states except Alaska, Delaware, Hawaii, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, D.C., and West Virginia.
Eligibility requirements: Farmers must insure at least one car with bodily injury liability limits of at least $250,000 per person and $500,000 per accident. You can insure your home with any company as long as it has at least $300,000 of liability coverage.
Geico
Insurance type
NerdWallet star rating
Auto insurance
Homeowners insurance
Coverage limits: $500,000 to $10 million. (Limits above $2 million require additional eligibility requirements.)
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Alabama, California, Georgia, Montana, Nevada, New York, Texas and Washington. In the states where Geico doesn’t currently sell umbrella insurance, it can offer a policy through a partner carrier.
Eligibility requirements: You generally must have all vehicles insured with Geico and have the following minimum coverage limits on any relevant underlying policies:
Auto, RV, motorcycle or golf cart
$300,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$300,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
Property (homeowners, renters, etc.)
$300,000 of liability coverage.
Boat (26 feet or longer, or over 50 horsepower)
$300,000 of liability coverage.
Boat (under 26 feet with motor of 50 horsepower or less)
$100,000 of liability coverage.
Liberty Mutual
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: All states except California, Georgia, Louisiana and New Jersey. Coverage limits and requirements vary by state.
Eligibility requirements: You generally must have a Liberty Mutual auto policy with at least the limits below, but requirements may vary by state. The other policy types are optional, but if you have any of them, the liability limit must be at least $100,000.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$50,000 property damage liability.
$500,000 combined single limit.
Homeowners, dwelling, watercraft, farmer’s personal liability or general personal liability
$100,000 of liability coverage.
Nationwide
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million.
States available: Washington, D.C., and all states except Alaska, Hawaii, Louisiana and Oklahoma.
Eligibility requirements: It depends on where you live. In most cases, all vehicles and your primary home must have Nationwide policies with at least the following limits:
$300,000 of liability coverage.
$250,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$500,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
$300,000 bodily injury liability per person.
$300,000 bodily injury liability per accident.
$100,000 property damage liability.
USAA
Coverage limits: $1 million to $5 million, with higher limits available through the USAA Insurance Agency.
States available: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.
Eligibility requirements: USAA policies are available only to veterans, active military and their families. The following limits apply to underlying policies:
New Mexico’s desert landscapes and cultural heritage create a compelling backdrop for renters seeking a extraordinary living experience. From the sun-soaked streets of Albuquerque to the historic ambiance of Las Cruces, the state offers a diverse range of cities worth exploring. This ApartmentGuide article takes you through the pros and cons of living in New Mexico so you can learn more about the “Land of Enchantment” and help you make an informed decision about your next home.
Renting in New Mexico snapshot
1. Pro: Rich cultural heritage
New Mexico’s cultural heritage is a blend of Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo influences, present in everyday life. The state is home to numerous cultural festivals, such as the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta and the Gathering of Nations Pow Wow, which showcase its diverse traditions and history.
2. Con: Water scarcity
Water scarcity is a significant issue in New Mexico, affecting both urban and rural areas. The state’s reliance on the Rio Grande and its aquifers means that drought conditions can severely impact water availability, leading to restrictions and conservation measures for residents especially in the summer.
3. Pro: Outdoor recreation
New Mexico offers unparalleled opportunities for outdoor activities, with landscapes ranging from the Chihuahuan Desert to the peaks of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Residents can enjoy hiking, skiing, and exploring national parks like White Sands and Carlsbad Caverns.
4. Con: Hot summers
During the summer months, New Mexico often experiences extreme weather conditions characterized by scorching temperatures and intense sunlight. Heatwaves are common, with temperatures frequently soaring above 100°F, especially in the desert regions. These extreme weather patterns can pose health risks, strain energy resources, and exacerbate water scarcity concerns.
5. Pro: Affordable cost of living
Housing, utilities, and daily expenses are generally lower in New Mexico, making it easier for residents to enjoy a higher quality of life. These affordable housing costs are evident in cities like Las Cruces which has a median sale price of $279,000 and an average rent price for a one-bedroom of $942.
6. Con: Limited public transportation
New Mexico faces challenges in providing comprehensive public transportation options, particularly in rural areas where services may be limited or non-existent. However even Albuquerque, New Mexico’s largest city has a transit score of 29 which makes it a car-dependent location.
7. Pro: Historic landmarks
New Mexico boasts numerous historic landmarks that contribute to its rich cultural heritage. Iconic sites such as Taos Pueblo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site dating back over a thousand years, and the historic adobe structures of Old Town Albuquerque provide glimpses into the state’s storied past.
8. Con: Limited cultural amenities in rural areas
In rural areas of New Mexico, access to cultural amenities such as theaters, museums, and galleries may be limited compared to urban centers. Residents in these regions often have fewer opportunities to engage in cultural events and activities due to the sparse population and distance from major cultural hubs
9. Pro: Culinary diversity
New Mexico boasts culinary diversity influenced by Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo traditions, offering a unique and flavorful dining experience. Dishes such as green chile stew, Navajo tacos, and carne adovada showcase the fusion of these cultural influences in New Mexican cuisine.
10. Con: Infrastructure needs
New Mexico faces infrastructure needs, particularly in transportation and utilities, which can pose challenges for residents. Issues such as road maintenance, broadband access, and water distribution systems may be inadequately developed in certain areas, leading to inconvenience and potential safety concerns.
11. Pro: Stargazing
New Mexico offers exceptional stargazing opportunities thanks to its clear skies and minimal light pollution, making it an ideal location for astronomers and stargazers. Notable sites like the International Dark-Sky Association-designated communities of Silver City and Clayton, as well as observatories such as the Very Large Array and the Apache Point Observatory, provide unparalleled views of the cosmos.
12. Con: Limited job opportunities
New Mexico faces limited job opportunities, particularly in certain industries and regions, which can be a drawback for residents seeking employment. For instance, the state’s reliance on the government sector, including national laboratories and military installations, may result in fewer private sector job prospects.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from Redfin.
Many businesses show their appreciation for U.S. military service members, whether that’s via special parking privileges or exclusive discounts on goods and services. The same is true for many airlines, particularly when it comes to those who are active duty military.
Let’s take a closer look at flights with military discounts, including which airlines offer them and who’s eligible.
U.S. airlines with military discounts
Alaska Airlines
Alaska Airlines offers military fares to eligible service members. This includes those who are:
On official leave.
Reservists on active orders.
Within seven days of discharging from active duty.
Alaska also offers military discounts to spouses and dependents of active duty service members. Those who are older than 10 years old need to show a dependent ID.
Alaska doesn’t publish a specific discount amount. Instead, you’ll have to call 800-252-7522 to get a quote and purchase the ticket.
Those who are enrolled in VetRewards can get a 5% discount. This discount is valid for up to six people booked together.
Allegiant Air
Allegiant Air doesn’t offer discounts on airfare to military members, but it does provide a host of other benefits to both active duty members and veterans. This includes two free checked bags up to 99 pounds each, early boarding and the ability to print your boarding pass at the airport for free. Service members also receive waived fees for in-cabin pets, oversized bags, ticket changes and flight cancellations.
Family members of the service member or veteran can also take advantage of these benefits if they’re flying together and hold a dependent ID card.
American Airlines
American Airlines’ military discount is for both active duty military and those who are members of the government. You’ll need to call to get this deal. The phone number is 800-433-7300.
Active duty military members also receive free checked bags (up to three for leisure travel and five for those traveling on orders) and can board in the first boarding group.
Additionally, American Airlines offers 10% off vacation packages to those with a VetRewards membership.
Delta Air Lines
You’ll get discount military flights with Delta Air Lines if you’re an active duty service member. This benefit extends to Delta Vacations packages as well. To score these deals, you’ll need to call 800-221-1212.
Active duty military members also receive between three and five checked bags, with varying weight limits, depending on your class of service and if you’re flying on military orders or for leisure.
JetBlue Airways
JetBlue Airways provides a 5% discount on airfare to those who are active duty in the military, and only applies when you’re not traveling on orders.
The discount applies to all fare classes and destinations, even when traveling abroad, and includes two free checked bags.
You’ll need a VetRewards member ID to take advantage of the discount. To book your tickets, call 800-538-2583. The typical $25 service fee for booking over the phone is also waived.
Hawaiian Airlines
Hawaiian Airlines partners exclusively with Veteran’s Advantage to offer discounts to the armed forces. Members of VetRewards can get 5% off economy fares for all flight destinations. Business class flights are not eligible for the promotion.
Southwest Airlines
Southwest Airlines offers military pricing to those who are active duty as well as eligible government employees. The exact discount is unpublished, and you’ll need to call 800-435-9792 to book with the discount.
Military members on active duty may also bring more than two checked bags for free when flying the airline, weighing up to 100 pounds each. The baggage limit for all passengers — military members included — is 20 bags per flight.
United Airlines
Like Hawaiian Airlines, you’ll need to be enrolled with VetRewards from Veteran’s Advantage if you’re a military member seeking discounts on United flights. The total discount amount is 5% and is valid on all fare classes except basic economy. This special pricing has several limitations:
Flight must originate in the United States or Canada.
Flights must be going to the United States, Canada, Mexico, Europe, Central America or the Caribbean.
Valid only on United-operated flights.
United provides some benefits to active duty service members and those who have been discharged in the last seven days, including free extra checked bags. For those traveling in uniform or are on leave, complimentary United Club lounge access is also provided.
About Veteran’s Advantage, VetRewards
Many airlines have teamed up with Veteran’s Advantage and its associated VetRewards program to offer cheap flights for military veterans — in some cases, it’s the only way to receive a discount. So what is Veteran’s Advantage?
Veteran’s Advantage is a third-party membership website available to both active duty and veteran service members. A month-to-month plan will cost you $9.99. Otherwise, it’s possible to purchase several years of access for less.
For example, a five-year membership costs around $200, which constitutes a large savings versus a monthly plan. If you’re a frequent traveler, signing up for a VetRewards account can save you money overall.
Baggage discounts for military members
Nearly all airlines offer special perks for those traveling with luggage —even low-cost carriers such as Frontier Airlines and Spirit Airlines are willing to give you free checked bags if you’re in the military.
🤓Nerdy Tip
Some airlines, such as United, also provide complimentary airport lounge access to active duty military members, though requirements — such as traveling on official orders — can vary.
These waived bag fee benefits vary depending on whether you’re changing your duty station or simply traveling for leisure. Make sure you verify how it works with your airline of choice before showing up at the airport.
About American Forces Travel
Another way to receive travel discounts is through American Forces Travel, a specialty website available only to those who are serving or who have served. It’s an official Morale, Welfare and Recreation site and uses your personal information to verify eligibility.
American Forces Travel isn’t just limited to military flight discounts. The website also has hotels, rental cars, cruises, event tickets and travel packages available at a discount.
If you’re looking for flights with military discounts
Joining the military and serving your country is no small feat. Many companies, including airlines, recognize your service, which is why they’ve made special accommodations for those in the armed forces.
Many major U.S. airlines offer some form of discount for those in the military, while others have partnered with Veteran’s Advantage to provide savings to active duty and veterans alike.
How to maximize your rewards
You want a travel credit card that prioritizes what’s important to you. Here are our picks for the best travel credit cards of 2024, including those best for:
Our goal here at Credible Operations, Inc., NMLS Number 1681276, referred to as “Credible” below, is to give you the tools and confidence you need to improve your finances. Although we do promote products from our partner lenders who compensate us for our services, all opinions are our own.
Home equity loan
Home equity line of credit (HELOC)
Interest rate
Fixed
Variable
Monthly payment amount
Fixed
Variable
Closing costs and fees
Yes
Yes, might be lower than other loan types
Repayment period
Typically 5-30 years
Typically 10-20 years
FAQ
What is a rate lock?
Interest rates on mortgages fluctuate all the time, but a rate lock allows you to lock in your current rate for a set amount of time. This ensures you get the rate you want as you complete the homebuying process.
What are mortgage points?
Mortgage points are a type of prepaid interest that you can pay upfront — often as part of your closing costs — for a lower overall interest rate. This can lower your APR and monthly payments.
What are closing costs?
Closing costs are the fees you, as the buyer, need to pay before getting a loan. Common fees include attorney fees, home appraisal fees, origination fees, and application fees.
If you’re trying to find the right mortgage rate, consider using Credible. You can use Credible’s free online tool to easily compare multiple lenders and see prequalified rates in just a few minutes.
Free access to PawSupport, a 24/7 vet helpline available even on holidays.
Pros and cons
Offers reimbursement for sick vet exam fees.
Multipet and military discounts available.
Wellness plan includes prescription diet food coverage.
No mobile app.
6-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions in dogs.
Claims process could be quicker.
Bottom line
Paw Protect insurance offers an unlimited annual coverage option and access to a 24/7 vet helpline. But it has a slower claims process than some other insurers and no mobile app.
About Paw Protect pet insurance
Paw Protect earned 4.5 stars out of 5 for overall performance. It stands out for having comprehensive accident and illness coverage that includes congenital and hereditary conditions, dental illnesses, behavioral issues and alternative therapies.
Strengths: Paw Protect’svet telehealth service is free for all policyholders. Available by phone, live chat or video call, it offers round-the-clock support if you have any health concerns about your pet.
Weaknesses: Paw Protect doesn’t have a mobile app to manage your policy, and it’s slower than some other pet insurers in handling claims.
Paw Protect pet insurance plans and coverage
Paw Protect has a few plans to choose from.
Note: Coverage options and availability may vary depending on where you live and the age and breed of your pet.
Accident and illness
Paw Protect’s accident and illness plan is a comprehensive plan that covers:
Sick vet exam fees and medical waste disposal.
Emergency and specialist care.
Prescription medication.
X-rays, ultrasounds and other diagnostic tests.
Hospitalization and overnight stays.
Dental injuries.
Dental illnesses, up to $1,000 per policy term.
Congenital and genetic conditions, including hip dysplasia, ACL injuries, allergies and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD).
Cancer and chronic conditions.
Acupuncture, chiropractic treatment and laser therapy.
Behavioral therapy.
Euthanasia.
Accident only
Paw Protect’s accident-only plan is generally for older pets. It covers treatment for accidents like broken bones, bite wounds, ingested objects and car accidents. It doesn’t cover any claims related to illnesses.
Wellness Rewards
Paw Protect’s Wellness Rewards is an extra package you can add to your insurance plan. It’s offered through Embrace pet insurance and pays for routine care up to $250, $450 or $650 per year. You can get reimbursed for:
Wellness exam fees.
Flea, tick and heartworm prevention.
Microchipping.
Nutritional supplements and prescription food.
Fecal and blood tests.
Pet activity monitors.
Hip dysplasia exams.
Routine chiropractic, acupuncture, massage therapy and reiki care.
Routine anal gland expression.
Cremation and burial expenses.
What’s not covered
Paw Protect pet insurance doesn’t cover:
Breeding, pregnancy or giving birth.
DNA testing or cloning.
Intentional injuries by you or someone in your household.
Injuries or illnesses from racing, fighting, cruelty or neglect.
Cosmetic procedures like tail docking or ear-cropping.
Routine veterinary care, unless you have a wellness plan.
Avian flu or nuclear war.
If you have an accident-only plan, Paw Protect also won’t cover any illness-related claims.
Paw Protect coverage options
Deductibles: A pet insurance deductible is the amount you have to pay before your plan reimburses you for vet expenses. Paw Protect’s annual deductible options are typically $100, $250 and $500.
Reimbursement amounts: Pet owners have the option to get reimbursed for 70%, 80% or 90% of vet expenses.
Paw Protect applies your reimbursement percentage to the vet bill first, before subtracting your deductible. Say you have a $2,000 vet bill, an 80% reimbursement rate and a $500 deductible. To determine your eligible expenses, Paw Protect calculates 80% of $2,000, which is $1,600. Then, it subtracts your $500 deductible, so your reimbursement amount is $1,100.
Some pet insurers subtract your deductible from the vet bill before applying the reimbursement rate. Using the same figures, that method would result in a slightly higher $1,200 payout ($2,000 bill – $500 deductible = $1,500. 80% of $1,500 is $1,200).
Coverage limits: You can choose an annual coverage limit of $5,000, $10,000 or unlimited.
Restrictions and waiting periods
Age restrictions: At Paw Protect, pets must be at least 2 months old to get a policy. The company’s website states that the maximum age of enrollment is 5 years for an accident and illness plan, with accident-only coverage available for older pets. However, in certain states, we were able to get online quotes for accident and illness plans for pets older than 5. We’ve reached out to Paw Protect for clarification.
Waiting periods: A waiting period is the time between when you buy your policy and when your coverage starts. Paw Protect has a two-day waiting period for accidents and a 14-day waiting period for illnesses. Dogs also have a 12-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions like hip dysplasia. Paw Protect may waive the orthopedic waiting period if your vet performs an examination after enrollment and verifies that your dog has no orthopedic issues.
Paw Protect pet insurance rates
The cost of Paw Protect pet insurance will depend on where you live and your pet’s age and breed. Below are sample monthly rates from Paw Protect for six common dog breeds at ages 2 and 8. Our sample dogs lived in Katy, Texas, and had accident and illness coverage with a $250 deductible, $5,000 of annual coverage and an 80% reimbursement rate. Your own price will vary.
French bulldog
German shepherd
Golden retriever
Labrador retriever
Medium mixed-breed dog
We also gathered rates for a variety of cat breeds with the same coverage limits as above. Rates below are sample monthly premiums for cats living in Katy, Texas.
Domestic shorthair
Exotic longhair
Maine coon
Discounts
Paw Protect offers a 10% multipet discount and a 5% military discount.
State availability
Paw Protect is licensed to sell policies in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Wellness plans aren’t available in Rhode Island.
Availability may change at any time. Coverage may not be available to all pets in a given state.
Consumer experience
Website: Paw Protect’s website is easy to navigate and has an education center with information about pet insurance. You can also get a quote, view sample policies and see how Paw Protect compares with other insurance companies.
App: Paw Protect doesn’t have a mobile app.
Claims: The fastest way to submit aclaim is by logging into your account on Paw Protect’s website. But you can also email, fax or mail your claim forms. It takes about 10 to 15 business days to process an accident or illness claim and about five business days to process a wellness claim. You have your entire policy term to file a claim, plus an extra 60 days after renewal.
Customer service: You can call Paw Protect customer service at 888-812-6704 Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET and Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. ET. You can also email customer support.
Other pet insurance companies to consider
Not ready to make a decision? You may be interested in these other pet insurance companies:
How we review pet insurance
Our writers and editors follow strict editorial guidelines that ensure fairness and accuracy to help you choose the financial products that work best for you. In our pet insurance reviews, we consider coverage, discounts, financial strength ratings from AM Best and more to determine our star ratings.
Our rating system rewards companies that cover a wide range of potential expenses, offer many ways to customize your plan and have a strong financial rating. Within the consumer experience category, we looked at features such as mobile app ratings and whether the company offers direct vet payments. To calculate each insurer’s rating, we adjusted the scores to a curved 5-point scale.
Frequently asked questions
Does Paw Protect cover vaccinations?
Paw Protect covers vaccinations under its wellness plan. With this add-on, you can get reimbursed for routine care, up to $250, $450 or $650 per year. For all plans, you save about $25 per year if using the total benefit amount. In addition to vaccines, this plan covers things like wellness exam fees, spaying and neutering, microchipping, dental cleaning, and routine blood work.
How does Paw Protect insurance work?
Paw Protect insurance helps cover the costs if your pet gets sick or inured. You pay a monthly or annual fee, and if your pet needs to go to the vet, you pay the bill, then submit a claim for reimbursement. The amount you get back depends on the coverage options you’ve selected.
How do I cancel Paw Protect pet insurance?
You can cancel your Paw Protect policy at any time by calling customer service.
This ApartmentGuide article takes you through the pros and cons of living in Virginia, where renters enjoy access to some of the state’s most walkable neighborhoods, alongside charming living options. Whether you’re drawn to the charm of the cobblestone streets of Lynchburg or the ease of urban living in Alexandria, Virginia offers something for everyone. However, every state has its drawbacks, so get ready to explore what “Old Dominion” is all about.
Renting in Virginia snapshot
1. Pro: Rich historical sites
Virginia’s landscape is dotted with pivotal historical sites that offer a deep dive into America’s past. From the Jamestown Settlement, the first permanent English settlement in the Americas, to the historic battlefields of the Civil War, residents and visitors alike have the unique opportunity to walk through history.
2. Con: High pollen allergies
Virginia’s diverse climate contributes to a high pollen count, especially during the spring and fall. This can be particularly challenging for residents with allergies, as cities like Richmond and Virginia Beach often rank high in the lists of worst cities for allergy sufferers with top allergens being maple, juniper and birch trees.
3. Pro: Diverse climate
The state enjoys a diverse climate, offering residents a taste of all four seasons. From the warm, sandy beaches of Virginia Beach in the summer to the snow-covered mountains of the Shenandoah Valley in winter, Virginia provides a variety of environments to enjoy year-round.
4. Con: Traffic congestion
Northern Virginia, particularly the areas surrounding Washington D.C., is notorious for its traffic congestion, with major highways such as Interstate 495 and Interstate 66 experiencing heavy traffic during rush hours. Commuters can expect long delays on these routes, making it one of the more challenging aspects of living in this otherwise picturesque state.
5. Pro: Culinary scene
Virginia’s culinary scene boasts a mix of flavors, drawing inspiration from its diverse cultural heritage and bountiful agricultural resources. From the iconic Chesapeake Bay blue crabs to the savory Southern barbecue of Richmond’s renowned joints, Virginia offers a delectable array of regional specialties.
6. Con: High cost of living in some regions
While Virginia offers many benefits, the cost of living in certain areas, especially Northern Virginia, can be quite high. This includes housing, healthcare, and transportation, making it a significant consideration for anyone planning to move to the state. Take Alexandria for example, where the median home sale price is $653,750 and the average rent for a one-bedroom is $2,065. These high costs can be challenging for those on a budget.
7. Pro: Outdoor activities
With its vast natural landscapes, Virginia is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The Appalachian Trail offers hiking opportunities, while the Chesapeake Bay is perfect for boating and fishing. The state’s parks and recreation areas provide countless ways to enjoy the great outdoors.
8. Con: High humidity
Virginia experiences high humidity levels, especially during the summer months, due to its coastal location and proximity to the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Ocean. The humid conditions can often lead to discomfort, with residents facing sticky and muggy weather that exacerbates the feeling of heat.
9. Pro: Proximity to Washington D.C
The proximity to Washington D.C. provides residents of Virginia with access to a plethora of career opportunities, cultural attractions, and political institutions. Moreover, residents can enjoy the diverse array of museums, theaters, restaurants, and entertainment options that Washington D.C. has to offer, enriching their overall quality of life.
10. Con: Hurricane risk
Being on the Atlantic coast, Virginia is susceptible to hurricanes and tropical storms, particularly in the late summer and fall. Coastal areas are most at risk, requiring residents to have emergency plans in place and sometimes leading to evacuations.
11. Pro: Strong job market
Virginia boasts a strong job market, particularly in sectors like technology, defense, and government contracting. The presence of the Pentagon and numerous military bases provides stability and opportunities for those in the defense sector and beyond. Additionally, the state’s proximity to Washington D.C. offers access to a wide range of government agencies, consulting firms, and non-profit organizations.
12. Con: Environmental degradation:
Rapid urbanization and industrial development in certain areas of Virginia contribute to environmental degradation, including air and water pollution, habitat loss, and deforestation, which can harm ecosystems and wildlife. For example, the expansion of industrial facilities along the James River in Richmond has led to increased water pollution and habitat destruction.
Methodology : The population data is from the United States Census Bureau, walkable cities are from Walk Score, and rental data is from ApartmentGuide.
Jumbo loans are large-amount mortgages, generally used to buy more expensive properties.
The size of a jumbo varies by geographic location, but it generally means a loan of more than $766,550 in most parts of the U.S. (as of 2024).
The interest rates on jumbo loans are different (usually higher) than those on regular, conforming mortgages.
Jumbo loans have stricter criteria for borrowers: a higher credit score, larger income/assets, and bigger down payments.
A jumbo loan is a mortgage for an amount that exceeds the standard loan size, as set by the federal government. If you’re buying a mansion — or just a regular home in a highly pricey neighborhood — you’ll need an extra amount of financing to get it.
It’s not just the principal amount, though: Everything on these mortgages can be super-sized. Let’s look at what jumbo loans are, and when you need one.
What is a jumbo loan?
As the name implies, a jumbo loan covers a larger-than-normal loan amount. More specifically, a jumbo loan is any mortgage that exceeds an area’s conforming loan limits, which are set yearly by the Federal Housing and Finance Agency (FHFA).
Many mortgage lenders offer jumbo loans up to $3 million or $5 million. You might be able to find jumbo loans in even higher amounts, especially if you work with a mortgage broker who specializes in them.
Jumbo loans can be used for primary residences, investment properties and vacation homes.
How do jumbo loans work?
Despite their “nonconforming” status, jumbo loans aren’t much different from traditional mortgages when it comes to the way they work. The payment schedules and other details are generally the same. Borrowers can get fixed- or adjustable-rate jumbo mortgages with various term options.
However, the interest rates on jumbo loans often differ from their conforming loan counterparts. Historically, they’ve been higher; however, the gap has closed of late. As of April 1, 2024, the 30-year jumbo rate was 7.06 percent, according to Bankrate’s survey of national lenders, vs. 6.93 percent for the traditional 30-year fixed loan. Part of the reason for this is an increase in guaranteed fees charged on conforming loans to lenders by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
The maximum size of a jumbo loan varies by your mortgage lender and location, as does the exact qualifying guidelines. Because the market for jumbo loans is smaller, you might need to shop around a bit more to find one. It’s usually beneficial to work with a mortgage lender who specializes in them.
Jumbo loans vs. conforming loans
Most loans are conforming loans, meaning they conform to, or follow, specific criteria followed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the government-sponsored enterprises that buy most U.S. home loans. Jumbo loans do not adhere to these criteria; hence, they fall into the financing category of nonconforming loans.
You’ll have more buying power with a jumbo loan than with a conforming loan, but you’ll pay more in interest since your balance is bigger. To qualify for a jumbo loan, you’ll need a higher credit score — and possibly a higher income, down payment or more assets — than you would for a conforming loan. For example, U.S. Bank calls for a minimum 740 credit score to be considered for a jumbo loan versus 620 for a conforming loan.
Jumbo loan limits
You need a jumbo loan if you want to finance a property that costs more than a certain amount the FHFA sets for your state each year. If a mortgage exceeds the FHFA’s conforming loan limit, market-makers Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac won’t back or purchase it, thus making it a riskier proposition for a lender.
For 2024, the limit for conforming loans for most of the continental U.S. is $766,550. In Hawaii, Alaska and certain counties where median home prices are significantly higher than average, the conforming loan limit goes up, too — as high as $1,149,825.
Because homes that cost above these sums require a jumbo loan, these ceilings are often referred to as “jumbo loan limits” — though technically, they’re the starting points for jumbos.
Loan limits by state
The table below provides state-by-state conforming loan limits for 2024. In many states, the limits vary by county, depending on how high-cost the real estate market is there.
How to qualify for a jumbo loan
Jumbo lenders typically impose stricter underwriting guidelines than conforming mortgage lenders do. Because the loans aren’t backed by Fannie or Freddie, jumbo mortgages pose more risk to the lender. Overall, if you want to take out one of these hefty loans, you will need to make sure your financial profile is very good or excellent.
There are three common hurdles borrowers must clear to get approved for a jumbo loan: income, credit score and cash reserves (for making a down payment).
Jumbo loan income requirements
Yes, it’ll help if you have a large income — and, just as importantly, if you have a low-debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, the percentage of your monthly income that goes to debt payments. If your outgo is a significant part of your incoming — like more than one-third — you might not qualify for a jumbo loan unless your credit score is excellent or you have a sizable amount of reserves or liquid assets.
Jumbo loan credit score
Higher credit scores are needed to qualify for a jumbo versus a conforming loan. You will need, at the very least, a minimum score of 700 (most likely) to qualify for one. “The average is around 740, although I have seen some as low as 660,” says Robert Cohan, president of Carlyle Financial based in San Francisco. “[But] if you’re high-leveraged and you have a low credit score, it’s going to be hard to get a jumbo loan.”
Star Alt
Keep in mind:
Most jumbo loans are conventional loans (offered by private lenders, vs. a government agency). One exception is the VA jumbo loan. Active military or veterans can qualify with a significantly lower credit score, like in the mid-to-low 600s.
Jumbo loan down payment
You may have to make a significant down payment to qualify for the jumbo loan. The down payment on a jumbo loan is typically 10 percent to 20 percent (and sometimes more). “Anything lower than a 10 percent down payment and you’re probably going to pay for it in higher rates,” says Cohan (assuming you can get the loan at all). Be prepared to show enough reserves, or liquid assets, to cover between six and 12 months’ mortgage payments.
Is a jumbo loan right for me?
Jumbos are meant for buyers with a substantial stable income and ample resources. You’ll need strong credit, a low debt-to-income ratio and at least six months of cash reserves to qualify.
Research the conforming loan limits in your region. If the homes you’re interested in buying do not fall within conforming loan guidelines, a jumbo loan might be an appropriate alternative — in fact, your only alternative, if you want to live in a high-cost county.
That said, a jumbo loan is not for you if it means you must stretch your finances to the brink to get one. Or if it means you’ll end up being house broke or house poor, meaning your homeownership costs squeeze out everything else in your budget.
If you can’t qualify for a jumbo loan — or don’t want one — you might consider a piggy-back loan arrangement, in which you take out two smaller mortgages, both conforming, instead.
Pros and cons of a jumbo loan
Jumbo loans can help you finance a large home purchase, however, you’ll pay more in interest over time than with a conforming loan. Here are some additional pros and cons:
Pros
Allows you to borrow more than a traditional mortgage
Competitive interest rates
Opportunity to buy a more expensive home/live in a high-cost region
Cons
A higher credit score is required to qualify, plus a larger annual income
Must have cash reserves to cover 6 to 12 months of payments
Higher interest rates
There may also be situations in which a jumbo loan loan makes sense. For instance:
If you have to live in a more expensive part of the country
If you see a good deal on a luxury piece of property
If the jumbo loan rates are close to conforming loan rates (why not get more bang for your financing buck)
If you have gotten, or expect to soon get, a windfall or big rise in income, so the cash reserve requirement is no problem (real estate isn’t the worst investment in the world)
Jumbo loan FAQ
If you would like to take out a jumbo mortgage, you’ll need to make sure your credit is very good to excellent, as a strong credit score is crucial for getting the best rates. Like any home loan, it is worth shopping around with lenders to see who might offer you the best rate. If you can put down a larger down payment — above and beyond the standard 20 percent — it may help you qualify for a lower rate as well.
The closing costs for a jumbo loan are similar to its conforming loan counterpart — 2 to 5 percent of the home’s purchase price. But while the percentage is the same, the property’s higher price means you’ll end up paying more in fees. For example, with 2 to 5 percent in closing costs, a loan on a $1 million dollar property could cost $20,000 to $50,000 in closing costs alone. For a $500,000 property, your costs would be half that range.
There are reduced tax benefits with a jumbo loan compared to a standard mortgage. For mortgages taken out after Dec. 16, 2017, the IRS allows for deducting home mortgage interest on the first $750,000 of mortgage debt, or $375,000 if you are married and file separate tax returns. So, taking out a jumbo loan could mean you will not be able to write off the entirety of your mortgage interest on federal tax returns each year. There are higher mortgage interest deductions, however, for homeowners whose mortgage was established before December 16, 2017. In that case, mortgage interest up to $1 million or $500,000 for those who are married filing separately, can be deducted on tax returns.
Yes, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) guarantees (it technically doesn’t offer) jumbo loans. The minimum financial requirements the VA sets are more lax than a conventional jumbo loan: you’ll need a 620 credit score and no cash reserves are required (though lenders may set higher requirements). If you’re a qualified buyer with your full VA entitlement, you may also not need a down payment. Bear in mind, though, that lenders may set their own stricter requirements.
You can refinance your jumbo loan, but it may be more difficult than refinancing a conforming loan. That’s largely because lenders have different financial requirements when it comes to jumbo mortgages, potentially limiting the pool of lenders you can work with. On top of that, jumbo loans come with higher closing costs, which makes your break-even period longer than it would with a conforming loan.
*Rates and APYs are subject to change. All information provided here is accurate as of March 28, 2024.
Our writers and editors have invested thousands of hours analyzing and vetting lenders offering VA loans. Through exhaustive research, we’ve come up with a list of the best VA mortgage lenders for military members and their families, including Navy Federal, Rocket Mortgage and Veterans United. Read on for our Best VA loan lender reviews and a comprehensive lending guide on how to find and apply for a VA loan.
Money’s Main Takeaways
VA loans are one of the main benefits the federal government offers to retired and active-duty members of the military
Borrowers can qualify for a VA loan with a lower credit score and 0% down payment compared to conventional loans
There is no private mortgage insurance, but borrowers will be required to pay a funding fee
VA loans offer competitive interest rates compared to other loan options
Our Top Picks for Best VA Loan Lenders of April 2024
Best VA Loan Lenders Reviews
Lowest fees on our list
Non-VA mortgage options that require no down payment
356 branches worldwide
No lender fees
Small number of branches within the U.S.
Membership strictly limited to military members, spouses, family members, veterans and the Department of Defense
Customized rates only offered to members
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
5.750% (6.223% APR) on a 30-year fixed-rate purchase loan of $300,000
Minimum credit score
Unstated, VA recommendation of 620 is suggested
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
Continental U.S.
Pre-approval time
Approximately 3 business days
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
399807
Why we chose it: A combination of low lender fees, several loan assistance programs and a wide selection of mortgage loans make Navy Federal Credit Union our best VA loan lender overall.
Navy Federal Credit Union offers military families low rates on financial products, such as personal loans, auto loans and credit cards. The credit union’s VA home loan program features a fast pre-approval process and loan options with no down payment. No PMI is required, either. Navy Fed also recently introduced its no-refi rate drop, where you could qualify for an interest rate reduction without going through the refinancing process.
Additionally, Navy Federal’s Shop & Lock feature allows you to lock in your rate for up to 60 days while you shop for a home, plus an additional 60-day lock once you’ve submitted a purchase agreement. Other perks include up to $9,000 cash back for working with a real estate agent at RealtyPlus, the credit union’s real estate service and a rate match guarantee where Navy Federal will match a better rate offered by another lender or give you $1,000 if all qualifying conditions are met.
Membership is required to use Navy Federal’s services. All active duty, retired and veteran service members of all armed forces branches — plus their families, immediate relatives and some household members — are eligible. Membership is also open to Department of Defense civilian personnel. To become a member, you simply open a savings account with a minimum of $5.
Access to your loan information is available 24/7 with the proprietary mobile app
Credit scores as low as 580 accepted
Debt-to-income ratios as high as 60% accepted
No HELOCs offered
No USDA loans offered
No physical locations for in-person service
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
5.99% (6.429% APR) with 2.125 points purchased ($5,843.75) on a purchase loan of $275,000
Minimum credit score
580
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
All 50 U.S. states
Pre-approval time
10-15 minutes
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
3030
Why we chose it: Rocket Mortgage’s (formerly Quicken Loans) fully online application and closing process, along with its multiple tools for keeping track of your in-process and existing loans make it our pick for best online VA loan lender.
Rocket Mortgage is an online lender that stands out for its relatively seamless online mortgage application process. While the experience may vary depending on each borrower’s situation, Rocket Mortgage’s website and mobile app allow you to submit all of your paperwork digitally and track every step of your loan’s processing.
While you have the option of speaking with a live representative, you can also communicate with Rocket Mortgage through online or mobile messaging.
Although Rocket Mortgage doesn’t have the broadest loan offering, it does work with all the major VA loans (purchase, refinance, IRRRL) and considers credit scores as low as 580 and debt-to-income ratios as high as 60%. Borrowers buying a home through Rocket Homes and financing through Rocket Mortgage could get a 1.25% closing credit, up to a maximum of $10,000.
For more detailed information, read our full review of Rocket Mortgage (Quicken Loans).
Broader selection of veteran-focused loans than competitors
Offers real estate services for veterans
Customer support is available 24/7
No HELOC products offered
Only 26 affiliate branches across 17 states
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
5.875% (6.307% APR) with 1.5630 points purchased ($4,610.85) on a 30-year fixed-rate purchase loan of $295,000
Minimum credit score
600
Minimum down payment
$0 for qualifying borrowers
Availability
All U.S. states
Pre-approval time
Not stated
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
1907
Why we chose it: Veterans United offers more veteran-focused mortgage options than the standard purchase, refinance and streamline products, making it our choice for best VA loan lender for VA loan variety.
Veterans United guarantees more loans than any other VA-approved lender, according to The Department of Veterans Affairs. The VA compiles a list each month of the top lenders, and Veterans United Home Loans hasn’t budged from its number-one spot in more than six months.
In addition to its reasonable qualifying credit score and income requirements, Veterans United offers a wide variety of loan types: purchase, refinance, IRRRL (streamline) VA loans, Jumbo VA loans, VA energy-efficient mortgages and VA cash-out refinance loans.
Jumbo VA loans can be a good option for veterans who no longer have their full VA entitlement, which means that their VA loans have a limit placed on the total amount borrowed (unlike veterans with full entitlement). Energy-efficient mortgages are not common to VA loans and are a good option for anyone looking to add energy-efficient improvements to their new home.
Second-lowest fees of any lender we’ve reviewed
Loan amounts up to $1 million
No PMI insurance required
Alternative or non-traditional credit and income data not considered for loan applications
Funding fee required
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
5.75% (6.024% APR) with 1.125 points purchased on a 30-year fixed-rate purchase loan of $450,000
Minimum credit score
620
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
All U.S. states
Pre-approval time
Within three business days
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
401822
Why we chose it: PenFed currently offers the lowest mortgage rate for a 30-year fixed-rate loan, which makes it our pick for the best VA loan lender for competitive rates.
When it comes to VA loans and mortgages, PenFed Credit Union stands out for offering some of the lowest rates across the board on conventional, FHA, VA, Jumbo and adjustable-rate mortgages. Eligible borrowers may qualify for zero down payment. Additionally, PenFed doesn’t require borrowers to acquire private mortgage insurance (PMI).
You must be a member of PenFed to use PenFed’s VA loan services, but joining is an easy process: Simply open a savings account at the credit union with a minimum of $5.
For more detailed information, read our full review of Penfed.
Accepts credit scores as low as 600
Variety of mortgage products available
Self-employment and nontraditional income accepted
Physical branches only in Missouri
Other fees apply
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
6.625% (6.864% APR) on a 15-year fixed-rate purchase loan of $300,000
Minimum credit score
600
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
All U.S. states
Pre-approval time
Not stated
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
400039
Why we chose it: North American Savings Bank is dedicated to servicing customers in the Kansas City, MO area, but it extends its mortgage services to individuals all over the U.S. Notably, NASB works with borrowers with credit scores as low as 600, lower than what other many lenders allow.
No origination fees are charged on VA loans from NASB, but a VA loan funding fee may be required. Many loans don’t require a down payment, either. NASB offers a loan payment calculator on its site where borrowers can see potential VA home loan rate scenarios.
In addition to standard VA loan products (purchase, IRRRL, cash-out refinance), North American Savings Bank offers the widest variety of mortgage options for individuals who are unable to provide “traditional” credit and income data, such as people who are self-employed.
VA Cash-out refinance, IRRRL and Jumbo IRRRL available
Discounts for bundling services (e.g. home and auto insurance)
Variety of discounts through USAA Perks (car rental, travel, shopping)
Requires membership in USAA
No home equity loans or lines of credit
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
6.125% (6.447% APR) with 0.801 points purchased for a fixed-rate purchase loan and 5.875% (6.196% APR) with 0.933 points purchased for a VA Jumbo purchase loan
Minimum credit score
620
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
All U.S. states
Pre-approval time
Not disclosed
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
401058
Why we chose it: For those looking to refinance their existing VA loan, USAA offers all of the possible options with competitive rates and terms.
USAA stands out as a VA loan refinance leader for offering all the available options: VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans (IRRRL), VA Jumbo Interest Rate Reduction Loans, VA Cash-Out Refinance Loans and Jumbo VA Cash-Out Refinance Loans. With either cash-out refinance, you can refinance up to 90% of your home’s value. With IRRRLs, you can refinance up to 100%.
However, rates at USAA aren’t the lowest among the lenders in our top picks. Still, the company’s rates are within the typical range for the market and the option to finance your VA funding fee into your total loan amount is available with all four refinance types.
USAA offers additional financial products and services, such as insurance, banking and investing. All of its products are available only to members. Military members, veterans, their spouses, children, and pre-commissioned officers are eligible.
Members also get discounts for bundling (e.g. home and auto insurance) as well as discounts on car rentals, travel packages, home security, moving services, select retailers and more.
*USAA does not disclose the credit score, loan amount or down payment of its advertised rates. To get a better estimate of your potential monthly payment, use the USAA VA Home Loan Mortgage Payment Calculator.
Allows you to compare multiple mortgage lenders’ rates at the same time
Over 1,500 partnered lenders in its network
Offers credit monitoring tools
Limited contact options
Customer support does not address issues with the lender of your choice
Does not service loans
HIGHLIGHTS
Minimum credit score
Varies by lender
Minimum down payment
Varies by lender
Availability
Varies by lender
Pre-approval time
Varies by lender
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
1136
Why we chose it: LendingTree is an online marketplace that allows you to compare rates on multiple products, from mortgages to personal loans and even credit cards, making it our pick for the best marketplace for comparing VA loan rates.
LendingTree stands out from its competition due to its more than 1,500 partnered mortgage lenders and easy-to-use mobile app.
Borrowers can request multiple quotes (up to three at the same time), which include projected rates and closing costs all in one place. It is also free to use and doesn’t impact your credit score.
The only notable downside to LendingTree’s services is that the company is not a loan servicer or originator, meaning that its customer support will not handle most issues that may come up during your loan process.
LendingTree does not provide sample rates for VA loans specifically. However, you can use the online marketplace’s mortgage comparison tool to check potential rates.
For more details read our full review of Lending Tree.
Minimum credit score is 580
“I CAN” loan offers customizable loan terms
Buydown option to lower interest rate for first 1-3 years
No interest rate or APR info publicly available
Must enter contact info to get rate estimates
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
6.250% (6.563% APR) with 3 points purchased on a 30-year fixed-rate for a purchase loan of $726,200
Minimum credit score
580
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
All 50 U.S. states
Pre-approval time
Within 24 hours
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
6606
Why we chose it: New American Funding is our top pick for low credit score requirements for VA loans. While its 580 minimum credit score requirement is not unique on the list, it has a vast selection of mortgage loans. Beyond the VA Purchase Loan, there’s also a VA Native American Direct Loan, VA Energy Efficient Mortgage, VA Streamline Refinance Loan and VA Cash-Out Refinance.
Notably, it offers what NAF refers to as an “I CAN” loan, which allows you to choose a custom fixed loan term between eight and 30 years. It also offers a “buydown mortgage” option for VA loans, which allows borrowers to reduce the interest rate on their mortgage for the first one to three years of their loan.
To get a quote, you must contact a representative online or by phone, which requires providing personal information — first and last name, email address and phone number.
For more detailed information, read our full review of New American Funding.
Over 400 branches across 48 states
Accepts credit scores as low as 580
Offer specialized mortgages for physicians
No branches in Alaska or West Virginia
Rates not disclosed unless you call or submit an online form requesting a callback
Phone customer service hours (M-F, 8:30 am-5 pm CST) may be too restrictive for some
HIGHLIGHTS
Sample rate
Unavailable
Minimum credit score
580
Minimum down payment
0% for qualifying borrowers
Availability
Licensed in all 50 U.S. states; in-person service available in ll U.S. states except Alaska and West Virginia
Pre-approval time
Undisclosed
Mobile app
Yes
NMLS ID
2289
Why we chose it: Fairway Independent Mortgage’s presence in 48 out of 50 U.S. states makes it our top pick for in-person mortgage loan servicing.
Fairway Independent Mortgage is notable for its many branches across all but two U.S. states (Alaska and West Virginia), making it an ideal choice for individuals who prefer in-person service. The company offers VA mortgage loans with 100% financing if you have full VA entitlement.
A down payment will be required if you don’t have full VA entitlement or the loan exceeds the VA county limits. Like other VA loan lenders, Fairway Independent Mortgage also considers factors such as credit score and income when determining loan terms.
Fairway also offers a broad range of mortgage products which can be helpful for those who are unable to qualify for a VA loan. Among these loan products are specialized physician loans aimed at medical professionals still working through repaying their student loans.
For more detailed information, read our full review of Fairway Independent.
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Other VA loan lenders we considered
While there are many mortgage lenders with outstanding products and features, they don’t necessarily have everything that could make them one of our top picks.
We reviewed the following lenders, and while they meet some of our criteria for “Best VA home loan lenders” (low rates, VA loan experience, good customer service), they ultimately didn’t make the cut.
Freedom Mortgage
550 credit score minimum is the lowest on our list
Fully online loan process
Variety of calculators and educational resources on their site
Rates are only provided by calling for an estimate or signing up for online alerts
High number of CFPB complaints
Does not offer HELOCs
Why Freedom Mortgage didn’t make the cut: The lender has over 2,800 complaints lodged with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau since March 2021. The Better Business Bureau has received over 1,200 complaints about the lender in the last three years and its accreditation was revoked.
Freedom Mortgage is a fully online lender that offers standard mortgage products such as conventional purchase and refinance loans, FHA, VA and USDA loans. What makes it stand out is its credit score requirement of 550 for VA loans, which is the lowest of any lender we considered.
Veterans First
Fully online loan process, helpful for military members deployed overseas
Educational resources
Specializes in VA loans
Higher credit score requirements than any lenders we’ve reviewed (mid-600s)
Offers no home equity loans
No rate information on its website
Why Veterans First didn’t make the cut: The higher-than-average credit score requirement (mid-600s) was a deciding factor in keeping it out of our top list.
Thanks to its fully online mortgage process, Veterans First (NMLS ID 449042) is a great choice for military members deployed overseas. Its focus on VA loans also means that the company is better prepared to attend to the specific needs of military members and veterans during the mortgage process.
Paramount Bank
Origination fees waived for VA loans
No prepayment penalties for VA loans
No fee or rate information on its website
No information on loan requirements on its website (minimum credit score, DTI, etc.)
Why Paramount Bank didn’t make the cut: Its general lack of upfront information about rates, fees and credit score requirements kept it out of our top lenders.
Paramount Bank (NMLS ID 551907) waives the lender’s origination fee ($1095) on all of its VA loans, making it an option worth considering. There are no prepayment penalties, either.
Flagstar Bank
Considers credit scores as low as 580 for VA loans
Collaborates with down payment assistance and other special mortgage programs
Large selection of mortgage products for those who don’t qualify for a VA loan
Branches located in only 28 states
$75 annual fee for home equity line of credit (HELOC) loans
High number of complaints with CFPB in the last three years (1,000+)
Why Flagstar Bank didn’t make the cut: Flagstar’s lack of branches in almost half of the U.S. and limited rate and fee information on its website kept it out of our top picks. For more details, read our full review of Flagstar Bank.
Flagstar Bank (NMLS ID 417490) is a notable mortgage lender thanks to its wide variety of mortgage loans offered and its collaboration with several special mortgage programs such as down payment assistance and home loan grants.
PNC
Mortgage rate calculator allows for scenarios with credit scores as low as 620
Individuals with credit scores under 620 may be offered alternative loan options
Mortgage rates are only slightly above average (~0.2%)
Relatively small selection of loan products
No specialized VA loans
Contact information and branch locations are not easy to locate
Why PNC didn’t make the cut: While full details aren’t available without speaking to an agent, PNC’s rate calculator shows rates slightly higher than many of our top picks.
PNC (NMLS ID 446303) has a standard offering of mortgage products, including conventional, FHA, VA, refinance and HELOC loans. PNC only offers a partially online loan application process. You can perform a digital income and asset verification, but you must speak with a loan officer to go over your loan details.
LoanDepot
Strong focus on digital mortgage processing allows a fully online mortgage experience
Over 200 affiliate branches nationwide
Credit score minimums and loan eligibility criteria are not disclosed upfront
Relatively small loan offering
No HELOCs offered
Why LoanDepot didn’t make the cut: Its website doesn’t disclose credit score and other loan eligibility requirements. For more details, read our full review of LoanDepot.
LoanDepot (NMLS ID 174457) is a primarily online mortgage loan lender with several affiliate branches across the U.S. Its loan products include conventional purchase mortgages, FHA, VA, ARM (adjustable-rate) and 203k (FHA home renovation) loans. LoanDepot’s digital income and assets verification tools can significantly speed up the loan approval process in some cases.
Guild Mortgage
Broad mortgage loan offering, including energy-efficient home mortgages
Accepts down payment assistance programs
Services its own loans
Rates are only disclosed after reaching out to Guild
No branches in IN, KY, MI, MN, MS, NY, or WV
Why Guild Mortgage didn’t make the cut: No rate information is publicly available; you must contact Guild for details. For more information, read our full review of Guild Mortgage.
Guild Mortgage (NMLS ID 3274) offers a variety of mortgage options beyond VA loans, including bridge mortgages that can help you sell your current home while shopping for a new one and energy-efficient mortgages.
Guild is also a good choice for people who prefer in-person service, since they have branches in all but seven U.S. states. Notably, Guild services its loans, which is something that not all mortgage loan originators do.
Guaranteed Rate
Housing market research tool available
Home valuation tool available
Credit scores as low as 580 accepted for VA loans
Conventional mortgage rates are higher than average (around 0.7% higher)
Limited offering of VA loan products
Why Guaranteed Rate didn’t make the cut: Its VA loan product offerings are limited.
Guaranteed Rate (NMLS ID 2611) is a mortgage lender that allows borrowers to fully process their loan applications online, from start to finish. Individuals who prefer in-person service can also go to one of its 500+ locations across 46 states.
Movement Mortgage
Offers several high-balance mortgage products (jumbo loans)
Considers credit scores as low as 580 for VA loans
Down payment assistance options available
Streamlined underwriting process that can close loans in as little as a week
Mortgage rates can only be obtained after contacting Movement
No 24/7 customer service
No physical locations
Why Movement Mortgage didn’t make the cut: Rate information isn’t publicly available to potential borrowers; you must contact the company for details. For more information, read our full review of Movement Mortgage.
Movement Mortgage (NMLS ID 39179) is an online mortgage lender that claims to be able to fully close on a loan in under two weeks, though these results will depend on each borrower’s situation. Notably, Movement considers credit scores as low as 580 for VA loan applications, well under the VA’s suggested 620.
Besides its VA loan products, Movement also has several down payment assistance and high-balance mortgage options, which are helpful for individuals looking to purchase in high cost-of-living areas.
NBKC Bank
Provides nationwide mortgage service, despite being a regional bank
Mortgage rate calculator allows credit scores in the 300s
Offer specialized mortgages for pilots
Only four branches split between Kansas and Missouri
Mortgage rates can be as much as 1.5% higher than our top picks
Mortgage rate calculator is not easy to access
Why NBKC Bank didn’t make the cut: Its VA loan rates are a bit higher than those of our top picks. For more details, read our full review of NBKC.
NBKC Bank (NMLS ID 409631) is a Kansas/Missouri regional bank that extends its mortgage services nationwide. While its loan offerings are standard (conventional, FHA, VA), it offers specialty home loans for pilots.
Notably, it is one of the few lenders that allows customers to obtain mortgage rates for credit scores under 500, although you’re not guaranteed results below that threshold. Its mortgage rates are also considerably higher than average (up to 1.5% higher).
VA Loans Guide
A VA loan is a home loan issued by private lenders and backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Read on to learn more about VA home loans, their pros and cons, the associated costs and how to apply.
How does a VA loan work?
VA loans are one of the main benefits the government provides to active duty and retired members of the armed forces. Eligibility will depend on the borrower’s years of service. There are also property requirements that must be met. Read more on VA loans to find full details and see how a VA loan can help you achieve your homeownership goal.
Beyond military service requirements, some VA loan lenders require specific standards of creditworthiness. These details will vary by lender, but can include a credit score of 620 or higher and a debt-to-income ratio of 41% or less. (You can calculate your specific percentage using our debt-to-income ratio calculator.)
VA loans offer two big advantages for qualifying homebuyers. There is no required down payment, and the mortgage rates tend to be lower than those on conventional mortgages or FHA loans. Both of these features make a VA loan a more affordable financing option, especially for first-time homebuyers.
The VA no longer places maximum loan limits, but your VA mortgage lender might. In most U.S. counties, the maximum loan amount for 2024 is $766,550, but it can be as high as $1,149,825 in more expensive areas. Jumbo loans will have a higher limit.
Types of VA loans
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs offers four different types of mortgages — VA purchase loan, interest rate reduction refinance loan (IRRRLs), cash-out refinance loan, and Native American direct loan — each with its own set of requirements and limitations. Evaluate all loan options before deciding which best VA mortgage lender suits your needs.
Purchase loan
Purchase loans are used to finance the buying of a primary residence, make energy-efficient upgrades to an existing home or buy property to build a house. They cannot be used to buy investment properties, vacation homes, rental properties or fixer-uppers in need of significant repairs.
To learn more, read our guide on VA purchase loans.
Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL)
Designed to refinance an existing VA mortgage, a streamlined refinance can get you a lower interest rate, reduce the loan term, or go from a variable-rate to a fixed-rate mortgage.
Cash-out refinance loan
A VA cash-out refinance allows you to access the equity you’ve built up in your home by applying for a new mortgage with a higher balance. The proceeds of the new loan will pay off your old mortgage and you’ll receive the excess amount in the form of a lump sum payment.
Learn more about how to tap into your home equity with a VA cash-out refinance or read our guide on on how to refinance a VA loan to get more information on refinancing.
Native American Direct Loan (NADL)
NADL is the only VA loan managed and funded directly by the government entity. Veterans who are Native American (or whose spouses are Native American) are eligible for this loan. Borrowers can use this loan to buy, build, or improve a home on federal trust land.
As of this writing, there is no limit to the amount of money that can be borrowed with this program (aside from the limitations imposed by creditworthiness, DTI, and general Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac conforming limits, though borrowers can access higher limits if they choose to make a down payment).
Additional VA-backed loan programs
VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM)
Finance energy efficient home improvements, such as a solar water heater, solar panels, storm doors on windows and furnace efficiency modifications, through an EEM. Ineligible home upgrades include A/C units, vinyl siding and new roofing or shingles.
VA renovation loan
Also called a VA rehab loan or a reno loan, a VA renovation loan is a way to include the cost of home repairs and improvements in your VA home loan amount. No luxury upgrades are allowed. This loan is intended for repairs such as heating and cooling system replacement, upgrades to make the home more accessible for people with disabilities and the replacement of old appliances.
VA loans for manufactured homes
You can get financing for a manufactured home, also known as a mobile home or a modular home. However, there is a 25-year maximum loan term on larger units, and a 20-year loan term limit on smaller units. Lender credit requirements for VA mobile home loans may also be higher than loans for conventional homes. The mobile home must also have a permanent foundation and comply with safety standards set by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD).
To explore other home loan options or check out current mortgage rates, our page of the best mortgage lenders can be an excellent place to start.
There are specific requirements you must meet to qualify for a VA home loan.
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How to qualify for a VA Loan
There are specific requirements you must meet to qualify for a VA home loan.
The VA home loan program and its military benefits are available for:
Active-duty military members
Veterans
Past and present members of the National Guard
Surviving spouses of military personnel who died in combat
A VA home loan does not have a minimum credit score requirement, but most participating VA loan lenders require a minimum credit score of 620. Our advice? Always check your credit report and debt-to-income ratio before applying for a loan and improve it if you can. (Be sure to read our guide on how to dispute your credit report.)
Service requirements
VA loan eligibility depends on the length of service of the applicant. These are the requirements as set by the VA:
Veterans and active-duty service members must have served at least 90 days during wartime or 181 days during peacetime.
National Guard members must have served at least 90 days of active-duty service during wartime or six years of creditable service in the Select Reserves or Guard.
Two kinds of discharges from military service may affect eligibility determination: Other Than Honorable (OTH) and Bad Conduct.
The specific circumstances of a veteran’s discharge will be considered, which could take Veterans Affairs (VA) months to evaluate.
In all cases, once deemed eligible, you must apply for a Certificate of Eligibility (COE). The COE proves to the VA mortgage lender that you meet the VA’s eligibility requirements.
How to apply for a VA home loan
After confirming eligibility for a VA loan, take the following steps to apply:
Shop around for a lender and compare rate quotes before settling on the one that best fits your needs.
Submit your loan application. The lender will request a VA appraisal of the house. The lender reviews the appraisal, your credit history and income and decides if it accepts your loan application.
Apply for your COE and contact your state’s regional VA loan center to start the process directly with the government, in the case of Native American Direct Loans.
Once your lender accepts your application, they’ll work with you to select a title company (or entity) to close on the house.
If you have any questions that your lender can’t answer, please call your VA regional loan center at 877-827-3702. You can also watch a video on the official U.S. Dept. of Veteran Affairs’ YouTube page to learn more about VA home loans and how to apply.
How to get a VA loan with bad credit
Some lenders will issue a VA loan to veterans and service members with credit scores as low as 580 or lower. Freedom Mortgage, for example, will accept a credit score as low as 550. However, most lenders will require a minimum credit score of 620.
If you don’t meet the minimum credit score required, you should work on improving your personal finances. Paying the bills on time, paying off any debt you currently have and contacting the reporting agency to fix any errors are some steps that can help improve your score.
More About VA Mortgage Loans
Best VA Loan Lenders FAQs
What is a VA home loan?
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A VA loan is a no-down-payment mortgage military benefit partially backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Borrowers can use the loans for the purchase of a primary residence or to refinance an existing mortgage.
Who qualifies for a VA loan?
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To qualify for a VA loan, you or your spouse must meet the basic service requirements set by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), have a valid Certificate of Eligibility, and meet the lender’s income and credit requirements.
How many times can you use a VA loan?
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You can use a VA loan more than once but only to purchase or refinance a principal residence, provided you meet the availability requirements. However, you may be able to use a partial entitlement for a second loan if you haven’t used it all on your first mortgage. Remember that using a partial entitlement may mean you’ll need to shell out a down payment and a higher VA funding fee.
Are VA loans assumable?
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Because VA loans are backed by the U.S. government, they can be assumed by a new lender even if they are not active military or veterans. In order to assume a VA loan, the new borrower must have a minimum credit score of 580, a DTI of 45% or lower, pay the VA funding fee and ensure the home will be their primary residence. In some cases, a down payment may also be required.
How long does it take to close a VA loan?
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VA loans typically take a little longer than a traditional mortgage loan to close. Although the experience may vary from one person to another, VA loans take about 50 to 55 days to close on average. However, it is possible to close on a VA in as little as 30 days in some cases.
Does a VA loan require mortgage insurance?
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No, VA loans do not require private mortgage insurance or any other type of mortgage insutance that is required by other loan types, such as conventional and FHA loans. The lack of an insurance requirement is one of the main benefits of obtaining a VA loan, along with not having to make a down payment.
Do VA loans have closing costs?
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Yes, VA loans have closing costs, which can amount to 3% to 6% of the loan amount. These costs include fees associated with the loan origination and underwriting, title insurance and recording fees and the VA appraisal fee, among others. The VA funding fee, which ranges between 1.25% and 3.3% of the loan amount, is also due at closing but can be rolled into the loan. The home seller can pay up to 4% of the closing costs on a VA loan.
How We Chose the Best VA Loan Lenders
Given that many mortgage lenders offer similar products across the board, we narrowed our search criteria to three factors: rates, experience and customer service.
Rates – We chose VA loan lenders that offered the lowest rates to ensure your mortgage payments fall in line with your budget.
Experience in VA Loans – We prioritized VA mortgage lenders that process many VA loans. Having a VA mortgage lender who is familiar with this process ensures that every step of your home purchase is taken care of on time.
Customer Service – We highlighted VA mortgage lenders that excel in customer satisfaction and provide first-time homeowners step-by-step guidance throughout the pre-approval, application and loan closing.
We also made sure that our picks are registered with the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System and Registry (NMLS) and meet the minimum certification requirements for mortgage lending.
Though we always try to include accurate and up-to-date information on regulatory and legal actions, we don’t claim this information is complete or fully up to date. Interest rates and annual percentage rates are subject to change. As always, we recommend you do your own research as well.
Summary of Money’s Best VA Home Loan Lenders of April 2024
Along with the thrill of home shopping comes the daunting task of finding a mortgage to help pay for it. Before you become disheartened, keep this in mind: With several types of loans available, you may have more ways to qualify than you think. Each has its own down payment, credit score, and borrowing requirements.
Understanding your options can help you shop with confidence and secure the best type of financing for your needs.
These are the key categories of home loans you should be familiar with when you’re looking for a mortgage:
Conventional: A conventional loan is the most common type of mortgage. It may be right for you if your credit score is at least 620 and you wouldn’t benefit from a government loan. The Federal Housing Finance Agency sets limits for how much you can borrow with a conventional conforming loan. In 2024, the limits for a single-family or one-unit home are $766,550 in most counties.
Jumbo: If you want to borrow more than the conventional conforming limit, you can get a conventional conforming jumbo loan for up to $1,149,825 for a single-family home in high-cost counties. For even larger purchases, lenders offer nonconforming jumbo loans.
Government: This category includes FHA loans for borrowers with credit scores below 620, USDA loans for borrowers in rural areas, and VA loans for military service members, veterans, and surviving spouses. The U.S. government guarantees a portion of the borrower’s principal to encourage lenders to offer mortgages to people who might otherwise have trouble qualifying.
Fixed-rate loans: Any of the above categories of loans will typically have a fixed interest rate for the life of the loan. A fixed-rate loan provides financial predictability: Your monthly principal and interest payment will be the same each month.
Adjustable-rate loans: Conventional, government, and jumbo loans can also have an adjustable interest rate that stays the same for the first few years, then periodically changes based on market conditions.
Learn More: VA loan vs. conventional loan: How to choose
Here’s a quick overview to help you understand the differences between conforming and nonconforming mortgages.
While less common, these mortgage types can be a good fit for certain borrowers:
Piggyback loans: These loans allow you to finance 10% of the purchase price with a second mortgage to supplement your down payment. If you only have 10% saved for your down payment, you can use a piggyback loan to help you make a 20% down payment and avoid private mortgage insurance. Low-down-payment loans typically require mortgage insurance.
Physician loans: These loans are for doctors, dentists, optometrists, and certain other medical professionals who are actively or about to start practicing, completing a residency, or completing a fellowship. Physician loans account for characteristics common to these borrowers, such as high student debt, limited down payments, and high earning potential.
Balloon mortgages: With a balloon mortgage, you pay interest but no principal or less than the fully amortized amount of principal with each monthly payment. After a certain number of years, the remaining principal balance is due as a lump sum called a balloon payment.
Nonqualified mortgages: Specialty lenders offer these home loans to borrowers with less common situations that require more creative financing. Physician loans and balloon mortgages fall into this category. So do bank statement loans, large jumbo loans, investment property loans based on a property’s cash flow, and loans for borrowers with a recent bankruptcy or foreclosure.
There isn’t a single best type of mortgage, which is why lenders offer different types for different borrowers. Here’s how to choose a home loan that will meet your needs:
Know your credit score: If your score is below 620, you’ll be limited to FHA loans and nonqualified mortgages (also called non-QM loans). If you have time to work on your score before getting a mortgage, focus on getting above 620 to increase your options. If not, plan to focus on FHA and non-QM loans, but be prepared to pay mortgage insurance premiums for the life of the loan with an FHA loan or pay a higher mortgage rate and fees with a non-QM loan.
Find out what special programs you may be eligible for: If you have qualifying military service, you may be eligible for a VA loan. If you’re far from the ideal loan candidate and want to buy in a rural area, you may be eligible for a USDA loan. If your income is less than 80% of the area median for your household size, you may be eligible for down payment assistance. These programs offer significant advantages, so you’ll want to consider them if you qualify.
Take stock of your cash reserves: Estimate what your total monthly living expenses will be after you get your mortgage and multiply the result by three. Next, calculate how much money you can afford to take out of your savings for a down payment and closing costs — or factor in what you may qualify for through one of the programs mentioned above.
Know your target price range: If you want to borrow more than the conforming loan limit in your area, plan to apply for a jumbo loan, which may also mean saving at least 10% of the purchase price for your down payment. Otherwise, you’ll want to consider conventional and government loans first because they’re widely available.
Understand the risks and additional costs: Low-down-payment conventional loans and all FHA loans require borrowers to pay for mortgage insurance that protects the lender in case the borrower defaults. Making a small down payment also puts you at risk of owing more than your home is worth if home prices fall, which could be a problem if you need to move or want to refinance. Adjustable-rate loans have future payment uncertainty. Mortgages with higher interest rates can be expensive in the long run. There’s no guarantee you’ll be able to refinance into a stable fixed-rate mortgage or get a lower rate.
Find out: How to buy a house in 2024
Your mortgage lender will be able to tell you the specific reasons why you were denied a mortgage. It could be as simple as accurate information on your application or due to more complicated factors, like your credit history or income. Another possibility is that your financial profile doesn’t match the lender’s risk tolerance.
Whatever the reason, work on fixing the problems so a lender will approve you at a reasonable interest rate.
Down payment requirements depend on the type of home loan you’re seeking.
Certain loans — like VA or USDA mortgage loans — can be extended to you without a down payment. Conventional mortgages require 3% down, and FHA loans require 3.5% down.
If making a substantial down payment is difficult due to income constraints, you may qualify for a down payment assistance program through your state or lender.
If your income is low to moderate for the area where you want to buy, you may qualify for down payment assistance through a state or lender program.
The main difference between a first and second mortgage is who has first rights to the proceeds if a home is foreclosed.
If a borrower ends up in foreclosure, the proceeds from the forced sale of the home go to the first mortgage lender before the second mortgage lender gets anything. First mortgages are, therefore, less risky for lenders and have lower rates than second mortgages. For example, a home equity loan would be a second mortgage if you took it out while still paying off your first mortgage — the one you bought your home with.
Are you looking for the best low stress jobs? If you currently dread going to work and are looking for something new, here’s where to start. If your current job is too stressful, you may be thinking about switching to something less intense. Lots of jobs pay well without making you feel anxious or burned…
Are you looking for the best low stress jobs? If you currently dread going to work and are looking for something new, here’s where to start.
If your current job is too stressful, you may be thinking about switching to something less intense. Lots of jobs pay well without making you feel anxious or burned out all the time.
Whether you’re making online content, helping people get fit as a personal trainer, or organizing medical records, there are many options for a job that helps you stay calm and relaxed.
Recommended reading: 40 Best Jobs Where You Work Alone
Best Low Stress Jobs
There are many low stress jobs listed below. If you want to skip the list, here are some jobs that you may want to start learning more about first:
Below are the best low stress jobs.
Note: While these jobs are low stress for some, they may not be for all. There may be a certain aspect of it that may make it low stress for you, such as being able to work alone, being able to work from home, having a flexible schedule, or doing something that you enjoy. But, nearly all jobs have some sort of stress that is a part of the job, so that is something to keep in mind. And, that doesn’t mean that these jobs are easy. Many of the jobs below are still quite difficult, requiring schooling (even getting your doctorate degree!) and hard work.
1. Blogger
If you enjoy writing and sharing ideas, becoming a blogger might be the perfect low stress job for you.
As a blogger, you have the freedom to create content on topics that interest you. Whether it’s personal finance, cooking, travel, tech, or any hobby, your blog is a space to express yourself.
I started my blog, Making Sense of Cents, in 2011 without much planning. I just wanted to talk about my own experiences with money. Surprisingly, since then, I’ve made over $5,000,000 from it. And now, blogging is my main job!
I really enjoy being able to blog full-time, and it’s much less stressful than the previous day job I had. But, it is still running my own business, so there are other stresses that come along with that, of course.
But, there are many positives as well! I can work alone, I get to make my own schedule, I am my own boss, I get to do the work that I choose to do, and I can work from home. I have an amazing work-life balance, and I wouldn’t trade this job for anything else.
So, what’s a blog? Well, it’s like what you’re reading now – it’s writing on a website. You can write a blog about something you really like, something you know a lot about, or even something you want to learn more about. People like to read blogs because they get to follow along with someone’s real experiences and journeys!
You can learn how to start a blog with my free How To Start a Blog Course (sign up by clicking here).
2. Sell printables
Selling digital printables online is a great way to work from home with less stress and make money.
Creating printables can be a less stressful job because you only need to make one digital file for each product, and then you can sell it many times. It’s also not expensive to start because all you need is a laptop or computer and an internet connection.
Plus, you can do all of this from home and on your own time.
Printables are things you can get on the internet and print at home. They could be games for a bridal shower, lists for groceries, planners for managing money, invites for events, quotes you can hang on your wall, or designs you can use for crafting.
I recommend signing up for Free Training: How To Earn Money Selling Printables. This free workshop will give you ideas on what types of printables you can sell, how to get started, the costs of starting a printables business, and how to make money.
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
3. Bookkeeper
Bookkeepers handle money matters for businesses, and they write down sales, keep track of expenses, and create financial reports.
This job allows you to work independently, earning a typical salary of $40,000 or more each year. You’ll mainly work with numbers instead of interacting with people.
Many bookkeepers like their jobs because they work regular hours and don’t have as much pressure as some other jobs.
You don’t need a college degree to start as a bookkeeper either. This is something that you can learn to get started, as there are no education requirements.
You can join the free workshop that focuses on finding virtual bookkeeping jobs and how to begin your own freelance bookkeeping business by signing up for free here.
Recommended reading: How To Find Online Bookkeeping Jobs
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This free training will teach you what you need to know to become a virtual bookkeeper and make money from home.
4. Proofreader
If you already enjoy reading articles or books and spotting errors, then you may find this job interesting.
A proofreader’s main task is to read content and look for mistakes in spelling, grammar, and punctuation. They’re the last line of defense, ensuring that everything reads perfectly before it goes out into the world. Many proofreaders enjoy the flexibility this job has, as they can often set their own hours and work from where they feel most comfortable.
Many writers, website owners, and students hire proofreaders to improve their work. There’s a big demand for proofreaders, and you can find jobs on different sites.
Even the best writers can make errors in grammar, punctuation, and spelling. That’s why hiring a proofreader can be extremely helpful for almost everyone.
In fact, I have a proofreader for my blog. Even though I write all day long, I know that it is very important to have a proofreader go through everything that I write.
If you want to become a proofreader, I recommend joining this free 76-minute workshop focused on proofreading. In this workshop, you’ll learn how to begin your own freelance proofreading business.
Recommended reading: 20 Best Online Proofreading Jobs For Beginners (Earn $40,000+ A Year).
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This free 76-minute workshop answers all of the most common questions about how to become a proofreader, and even talks about the 5 signs that proofreading could be a perfect fit for you.
5. Transcriptionist
Transcriptionists listen to recordings and type out what they hear.
Becoming a transcriptionist is a low stress job if you’re looking for flexibility in terms of work schedules and the comfort of working from your own space.
Online transcriptionists typically earn between $15 to $30 per hour on average, with new transcribers usually starting at the lower end of that range.
A helpful free training to take is Free Workshop: Is a Career in Transcription Right for You? You’ll learn how to get started as a transcriptionist, how you can find transcription work, and more.
Recommended reading: 18 Best Online Transcription Jobs For Beginners To Make $2,000 Monthly
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In this free training, you will learn what transcription is, why it’s a highly in-demand skill, who hires transcriptionists, how to become a transcriptionist, and more.
6. Software developer
A software developer is a person who designs, creates, tests, and keeps up software applications, systems, and programs. They’re good at programming languages and frameworks, using their skills to make solutions that meet specific needs or solve problems.
Software developers work in different fields like technology, finance, healthcare, and entertainment. They work with other team members like designers, engineers, and project managers to finish software projects well and meet the needs of users.
I know many software developers who enjoy what they do. While it is a hard job, many of them are able to work from home, travel whenever they want, and they tend to enjoy solving complex technical issues.
Other less stressful jobs in a related field include becoming a computer systems analyst, software architect, computer hardware engineer, and web developer. For these jobs, you may need a bachelor’s degree in software engineering, computer science, or a related field.
7. Massage therapist
If you’re looking for a stress-free job that lets you help others, think about being a massage therapist. Massage therapists use their hands to ease pain, help people relax, and help people feel less stressed.
Massage therapy might be a little less stressful for you because the atmosphere at work is usually calm (after all, that’s why people are going there – to relax!), and you don’t bring work home with you (so, no late night phone calls from clients!).
Massage therapists usually work in places like spas, wellness centers, or chiropractic clinics. Some may also have their own private businesses or have mobile services, which lets them have a more flexible schedule and be their own boss.
To become a massage therapist, you will need to go to school for massage therapy and pass a state exam. This typically takes around 6 months to 2 years to complete (it depends on the state you live in).
8. Personal trainer
Personal trainers help people with their fitness and being more healthy, which can mean creating workout plans, motivating them to work out, or showing the right way to lift weights.
Personal trainers work in a gym, hospital, or even go solo as a freelancer.
This job has some flexibility, which is something that many personal trainers like. You get to choose who you train, where you work, and when you have sessions. Plus, you’re not stuck at a desk all day, which keeps things fresh and fun.
9. Dental hygienist
Dental hygienists clean teeth, check for things like cavities or gum disease, and teach patients the best ways to brush and floss.
You can start this career with an associate’s degree, which usually takes about two years to finish. Plus, you may be able to make over $75,000 a year as a dental hygienist.
10. Medical records technician
If you’re in the job search for low stress jobs in healthcare, then becoming a medical records technician may be for you.
Medical records technicians handle health information data, and they make sure that all the records (both electronic health records and paper files), such as patient history, test results, and treatments, are accurate, accessible, and secure.
It’s low stress because, unlike some roles in medicine, you won’t be on the front lines dealing with emergencies. Your work environment is typically calm, allowing you to focus on your tasks without the pressure of patient care.
To become a medical records technician, you typically only need a high school diploma, but some employers may want to see a certificate related to the field or higher education.
11. Optometrist
An optometrist is an eye doctor who helps people see better. They check your eyes, find out if you need glasses, and help keep your eyes healthy.
You may like being an eye doctor because:
You usually work regular hours. People don’t typically have optometrist emergencies.
The pay is great.
It’s usually a relatively calm job.
Plus, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median salary for optometrists is over $125,000 a year, and there is expected to be a 9% job growth outlook over the next decade.
12. Physicist
Physicists study the laws and principles that govern the universe, like gravity and motion, and how they apply to everyday life.
Most physicists work in research and development. Some work in offices, while others spend time in laboratories. There are also those who teach at universities.
The job comes with a reasonable stress level, as physicists frequently engage in deep thinking rather than dealing with tight deadlines or high-stress situations, and they typically conduct research. This can make for a fulfilling and low-pressure work environment if you enjoy physics.
To be a physicist, you will likely need a Ph.D. That means a lot of school, but it’s worth it if you love science and discovery.
13. Statistician
Being a statistician might be a perfect choice for your career if you love numbers and data.
Statisticians analyze data and identify patterns, such as by taking a bunch of numbers and turning them into useful information that companies can use to make decisions. Statisticians also might collect data from surveys and experiments.
Statisticians usually have pretty regular hours and it’s normally a quiet place to work, so you can focus just on your tasks without a bunch of noise. Plus, it’s not a job that is typically rushed, so you can take your time.
14. Mathematician
If you love numbers and problems that make you think, a related field to the above may be becoming a mathematician.
Mathematicians use mathematics to unravel patterns and address significant questions.
Mathematicians are needed in many different fields like academia, government, finance, and technology.
In academia, they work as professors and researchers, studying both theoretical and practical math ideas. Government agencies like NASA and the NSA hire mathematicians for jobs like exploring space and analyzing statistics. Financial companies hire mathematicians to make algorithms for things like evaluating risk, pricing items, and creating trading strategies. Also, big tech companies like Google and Microsoft use mathematicians to develop algorithms and analyze data.
15. Librarian
Becoming a librarian is a great job for someone who likes quiet places and books.
Being a librarian is not just about checking out books. It’s a role that’s all about helping people find information and enjoy reading.
Your main job as a librarian would be to help people find the books or online resources they need. You also get to put together fun programs, like story time for kids or book clubs. Keeping the library in tip-top shape is part of your work too, like putting books back on the shelves, managing schedules for employees and volunteers, and making sure everything is where it belongs.
Libraries are usually calm and quiet, which can make it stress-free for you. This makes your workplace quite relaxing, which is great if loud and busy spots make you feel stressed. Plus, you get to have a regular schedule.
Most librarian jobs need a bachelor’s degree at the minimum and sometimes, you will most likely need a master’s degree in library science (MLS) from an accredited program.
Librarians work in many places, such as public libraries, schools, law firms, universities, and more.
16. Orthodontist
One of the best high-paying jobs for people who don’t like stress is becoming an orthodontist.
An orthodontist is a specialized dentist who focuses on fixing teeth and jaw alignment problems. They help patients get straighter smiles and better oral health using treatments like braces, clear aligners, and retainers.
Orthodontists get extra training after dental school to become experts in diagnosing and treating issues like misaligned bites and other dental problems.
By carefully checking each patient, orthodontists make personalized plans to straighten teeth properly, leading to better-looking smiles and improved function of the teeth and jaws.
Being an orthodontist can be pretty low stress since they usually have a set schedule, seeing patients for regular appointments instead of dealing with sudden dental emergencies.
17. Groundskeeper/gardener
Becoming a groundskeeper or a gardener could be a great fit for you if you like being outside and want a stress-free job. You get to work with plants and make outdoor spaces look beautiful. This job is perfect if you’re looking for something that lets you enjoy fresh air and doesn’t have you sitting at a desk all day.
Here are some things that a groundskeeper or gardener may do:
Take care of plants and grass by watering, weeding, and trimming.
Make sure gardens look neat and are healthy.
Sometimes work with tools and machines, like lawn mowers and trimmers.
Shovel snow or take care of indoor plants.
This is one of the best low stress jobs because it is usually quiet, which makes it great for people who get overwhelmed by noisy places.
Recommended reading: 15 Outdoor Jobs For People Who Love Being Outside
18. Audiologist
Audiologists help people with their hearing, and this includes testing hearing, picking out hearing aids, and teaching people how to use them.
This is typically a low stress career choice because you get to work in an office and do similar tasks each day. You are not usually rushing around, instead you have a lot of calm one-on-one time with patients.
Audiologists work in different places like hospitals, clinics, private practices, schools, and research institutions.
19. Pet sitter
Becoming a pet sitter is a great job if you like animals and enjoy caring for them. This is a job that doesn’t typically have a lot of stress because it is not fast-paced. Plus, if you like pets, then you probably enjoy being around them, which can make the job fun.
A pet sitter’s main job is to look after pets while their owners are away. This might mean feeding them, giving them water, and playing with them. It’s important to make sure the pet feels happy and safe when their owner isn’t home.
You might have pets come to your home, or you can go to their owners’ place (this is something that is agreed upon beforehand). Dog walkers typically earn around $20 for every hour they spend walking a dog. Taking care of someone’s pet overnight can earn a person around $25 to $100 or even more each day.
I have used many pet sitters over the years for my dogs, and they all seemed to love what they do. Plus, my mother-in-law is a pet sitter as well, and she enjoys her time with the dogs that she takes care of.
20. Stock photo photographer
Stock photo photographers take photos of things like people, businesses, animals, and more, and sell them for other people to use.
Stock image sites are some of the most popular platforms for photographers to sell their pictures. These websites allow customers to purchase images for purposes such as websites, TV shows, books, and social media accounts. You can take a look at some of the stock photos I’ve purchased within this blog post as examples.
Stock photo photographers typically work by themselves, and this job can be done without much interaction with others. Most of the tasks involve using a camera and then uploading photos to a website.
As a stock picture photographer, you get to set your own schedule. This means you can choose when and where you work.
One great thing about stock photo sites is that they can be a great form of passive income. You can take pictures, upload them, and continue to earn money from those photos for months or even years into the future. Since everything is online and mostly automated, there’s no need to talk with anyone directly.
Recommended reading: 18 Ways You Can Get Paid To Take Pictures
21. Freelance writer
Freelance writers create content for clients, including blog posts, advertising materials, and more.
It’s common for freelance writers to work independently, receiving topics from clients and submitting their completed work. Occasionally, they may receive feedback, such as suggestions for improvement, but this is usually the extent of human interaction they’ll have.
This is one of the best low stress jobs from home where you work alone.
I have been a freelance writer for many years and I enjoy this job a lot. I get to work from home, make my own hours, work alone, and choose the topics that I write about.
Recommended reading: 14 Places To Find Freelance Writing Jobs As A Beginner
22. Graphic designer
A graphic designer is someone who creates designs for individuals and businesses.
They create things such as images, printables, planners, T-shirt designs, calendars, business cards, social media graphics, stickers, logos, and more.
Graphic designers tend to have the freedom to set their own schedules, especially if they work as a freelancer. This job allows you to work at your own pace, and most of the time, you don’t have to deal with rush hour traffic or crowds since a lot of graphic designers can work from home.
23. Hairstylist
We’ve all been to a hairstylist, so I don’t think I need to describe this job too, too much. Hairstylists cut, style, and take care of hair.
Hair styling is lower stress because you work with clients in a relaxed setting. Also, you don’t have to sit at a desk all day – you move around and talk with people.
Plus, you can set up your day the way you like it. If you want, you can take breaks between clients. This means you won’t feel rushed and can enjoy your work more.
24. Social media manager
Social media managers engage with people online and share news, pictures, and videos on behalf of a company.
You may find this to be a low stress job because you mostly type on a computer or phone as a social media manager. So, if talking in front of people makes you nervous, this could be the perfect job. Plus, you can often work from home.
25. Virtual assistant
One of my first side gigs was working as a virtual assistant, and it was both enjoyable and flexible for earning income.
While you have a boss as a VA, many of the tasks you handle will require you to take the lead and complete them independently, usually from your own home.
A virtual assistant is someone who assists people with office tasks remotely, whether from home or while traveling. This could involve tasks such as responding to emails, scheduling appointments, and managing social media accounts.
Recommended reading: Best Ways To Find Virtual Assistant Jobs
26. Litter cleanup worker
This is one of the least stressful jobs.
If you have a business, it’s important to keep it clean and neat. No one likes seeing trash scattered about when they’re shopping, correct?
That’s why some business owners pay someone to tidy up before their business opens. A clean space makes the place look inviting and pleasant for customers.
This low stress job without a degree can be started all by yourself, and you can earn around $30 to $50 for every hour you work. It’s quite straightforward too. All you’ll need is a broom, a dustpan, and some tools to help you pick up litter more easily.
People like this job because they can work alone and it’s easy to clean an area up.
Recommended reading: How I Started A $650,000 Per Year Litter Cleanup Business
27. Economist
Economists examine how goods and services are made, shared, and used within an economy. They use different tools, like math and stats, to grasp and predict economic patterns and actions.
Economists might work for the government, giving advice to policymakers on things like money policies and taxes. They also help businesses by explaining market trends, so they can make good decisions about prices, production, and investments.
A somewhat related field to this would be becoming an economics professor.
28. Astronomer
Astronomers study objects and events in space beyond Earth’s atmosphere, like stars, planets, galaxies, and cosmic happenings such as black holes and supernovas.
They use a mix of observations, data analysis, and theoretical models to learn about the origins, changes, and behaviors of these objects. Astronomers usually use advanced telescopes, both on the ground and in space, to observe and gather data from far-off parts of the universe.
They also work with physicists, mathematicians, and engineers to create new technologies and tools for exploring space. Through their work, astronomers help us understand big questions about the universe, like how old it is, what it’s made of, and what will happen to it in the future.
Unlike many jobs, being an astronomer means regular hours with few surprises. Plus, the quiet of a lab or observatory is perfect for staying focused and calm.
29. Actuary
Actuaries assess and handle financial risks by using math and stats to analyze data and forecast future events.
They mainly work for insurance companies, pension funds, and financial consulting firms. Actuaries examine how likely events like death, illness, accidents, and natural disasters are to happen, and what impact they could have on insurance policies and pension plans.
Based on their analysis, they help create insurance policies, decide on premiums, and suggest investment plans to make sure these financial products stay stable and have enough coverage for customers.
If you enjoy numbers and are looking for a job that’s pretty easy on stress, becoming an actuary could be a smart move. Actuaries help businesses look into the future and protect against loss.
30. Radiologist
If you’re interested in a career in the medical field that is both high-paying and considered to have lower stress, you might want to think about becoming a radiologist.
Radiologists specialize in diagnosing and treating diseases and injuries using medical imaging techniques like X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine. They analyze images to find any abnormalities and give detailed reports to other doctors, helping with patient diagnosis and treatment plans.
Radiologists work closely with other healthcare professionals to make sure they understand the imaging results and can provide the best care for patients.
31. Data entry clerk
Data entry is one of the easiest low stress jobs without a degree needed.
Data entry clerks input, edit, and verify data in databases or spreadsheets. They enter details like numbers and names into computers to maintain organization and records.
This job can often be done remotely and independently, with little supervision or interaction with customers. For some people, this is key to having a stress-free job, and I completely get it – this is what I want as well!
Data entry positions generally pay around $15 to $20 per hour.
Recommended reading: 15 Places To Find Data Entry Jobs From Home
32. Yoga instructor
If you love helping others relax and stay fit, being a yoga instructor could be the perfect job for you if you want to find fun low stress jobs.
Yoga instructors lead classes and sessions in practicing yoga, a holistic discipline involving physical postures, breathing exercises, relaxation techniques, and meditation.
They help students through different yoga poses, focusing on correct alignment, breath control, and mindfulness. Yoga instructors create a welcoming environment where students of all levels can explore and improve their practice.
33. Dietitian
A dietitian talks to clients about their eating habits and helps figure out the best way to eat healthy.
Being a dietitian is usually not too stressful. You get to chat with people one-on-one or in small groups. You don’t have to rush around or handle dangerous equipment.
They can work in places such as hospitals, clinics, schools, community health centers, and food service establishments.
Frequently Asked Questions
Below are answers to common questions about how to find low stress jobs.
What’s the least stressful job?
The least stressful job will depend on your personality, as everyone is different. Some less stressful jobs include writing online, gardening, selling printables, and data entry. For me, I really like blogging, and I think it’s a great stress-free career that you can do at home.
How do I find a peaceful job?
If you want a peaceful job that doesn’t have a lot of stress, then I recommend first thinking about what you would find peaceful in a career, such as by looking for jobs with fewer deadlines and less contact with lots of people. Jobs where you can set your own pace, like a blogger or a freelancer, tend to have a peaceful workday. Think about what makes you feel calm, and then look for jobs that match that feeling.
What job is the easiest and pays the most?
Some jobs that are pretty easygoing and also pay well include orthodontist and optometrist. These jobs usually have regular hours and don’t need you to rush around. Plus, they pay more than enough to help you save for those things you love to buy.
What types of work-from-home jobs are low stress?
Working from home can be really laid back when you’re doing something like freelance writing, blogging, transcribing, or graphic design. You can pick the jobs you want and work when it suits you best.
What are the best low stress jobs for introverts?
If you’re quiet or introverted, then you might be interested in jobs where you can work solo or with just a few people. Jobs like a bookkeeper, transcriptionist, or data entry let you focus on your work without having to talk to many people.
What are high-stress jobs?
Some of the most stressful jobs include being a nurse, police officer, surgeon, social worker, anesthesiologist, firefighter, lawyer, airline pilot, paramedic, and in the military.
Best Low Stress Jobs – Summary
I hope you enjoyed this article on the best low stress jobs.
Nowadays, people are realizing how important it is to balance work and personal life and to take care of their mental health while lessening their anxiety about work. Some occupations, like software development and data entry, have this balance and a sense of calm.
Professionals such as dental hygienists, librarians, and dietitians also enjoy low stress roles with predictable schedules.
You don’t have to give up peace of mind to have a career. By thinking about what you’re good at and what you enjoy, you can find jobs that meet your goals while keeping stress levels low.
For me, I personally love having a career that has low stress. While it is still hard, I love that I can work from home, choose the work I do, and have a flexible schedule – all things that help me be less anxious and happier about the work that I do.